35:
2870:
renounce his or her goods either partially or totally according to the norm of proper law and with the permission of the supreme moderator is to do the same. A professed religious who has renounced his or her goods fully due to the nature of the institute loses the capacity of acquiring and possessing and therefore invalidly places acts contrary to the vow of poverty. Moreover, whatever accrues to the professed after renunciation belongs to the institute according to the norm of proper law.
3670:
2728:
it and married a different woman, the subsequent marriage was nonetheless considered valid. Similarly, if he made a vow to enter a particular religious institute or become a priest, but instead entered a different institute or decided to marry, the religious profession or the marriage, despite being a violation of his vow, was still considered valid. Once he had received holy orders or made a religious profession, however, any marriage he contracted was considered null and void.
4063:
2602:
2669:
other than a solemn vow is a simple vow. Even a vow accepted by a legitimate superior in the name of the Church (the definition of a "public vow") is a simple vow if the Church has not granted it recognition as a solemn vow. In canon law a vow is public (concerning the Church itself directly) only if
2853:, superiors general of clerical institutes and abbots president of monastic congregations were authorized to permit, for a just cause, their subjects of simple vows who made a reasonable request to renounce their property except for what would be required for their sustenance if they were to depart.
2779:
to be divided into the professed with solemn vows and the coadjutors with dispensable simple vows. Nevertheless, before Pope Leo XIII's reforms in the 19th century, these simple vows constituted them religious in the true and proper sense of the word, with the consequent privileges and exemption of
2727:
Aquinas, in support of his view, cited the fact that these two vows alone were considered to make the celebration of marriage invalid. He argued that a man who promised, either to a human being or to God (thus making a vow), to marry a certain woman was bound by that promise or vow, but if he broke
2824:
A juridical distinction that the 1917 Code maintained was its declaring invalid any marriage attempted by solemnly professed religious or by those with simple vows to which the Holy See had attached the effect of invalidating marriage, while stating that no simple vow rendered a marriage invalid,
2731:
Solemn vows were originally considered indissoluble. Not even the Pope could dispense from them. If for a just cause a religious was expelled, the vow of celibacy remained unchanged and so rendered invalid any attempt at marriage, the vow of obedience obliged in relation, generally, to the bishop
2860:
maintains the distinction between solemn and simple vows, but no longer makes any distinction between their juridical effects. For instance, while under the 1917 Code solemn vows rendered a subsequent marriage invalid, but simple vows only made the marriage illicit, the current Code of Canon Law
2869:
A person who must renounce fully his or her goods due to the nature of the institute is to make that renunciation before perpetual profession in a form valid, as far as possible, even in civil law; it is to take effect from the day of profession. A perpetually professed religious who wishes to
2837:
Another difference was that a professed religious of solemn vows lost the right to own property and the capacity to acquire temporal goods for himself or herself, but a professed religious of simple vows, while being prohibited by the vow of poverty from using and administering property, kept
2792:
made several other distinctions in relation to religious institutes, which it defined as legitimately established associations in accordance with which the members make public vows, either perpetual vows or temporary ones that are to be renewed periodically. It reserved the name "religious
3183:
2848:
of 21 November 1950 made access to that permission easier for nuns (in the strict sense), though not for religious institutes dedicated to apostolic activity. Many of these institutes of women then petitioned for the solemn vow of poverty alone. Towards the end of the
2732:
rather than to the religious superior, and the vow of poverty was modified to meet the new situation but the expelled religious "could not, for example, will any goods to another; and goods which came to him reverted at his death to his institute or to the Holy See".
2763:
rejected this class of institute, but they continued to exist and even increased in number. After at first being merely tolerated, they afterwards obtained approval. Only on almost the last day of the 19th century were they officially reckoned as religious, when
3297:"Illud solum votum debere dici solemne . . . quod solemnizatum fuerit per suceptionem S. Ordinis aut per professionem expressam vel tacitam factam alicui de religionibus per Sedem Apostolicam approbatis" (C. unic. de voto, tit. 15, lib. III in 6, quoted in
2829:
directed otherwise. Thus solemnly professed religious were barred absolutely from marriage, and any marriage they attempted was invalid. Those who made simple vows were obliged not to marry, but if they did break their vow, the marriage was considered
2780:
regulars, including the vows being a diriment impediment to matrimony, etc. In theory, the recognition as religious for simple vows had universal validity, but in practice, the Roman Curia considered it an exclusive privilege to the
Society of Jesus.
3151:
848:
2864:
Renunciation of the right to own property is now a matter for the constitutions of the religious institute in question and is associated not with the solemnity of the vows but with their perpetuity. The 1983 Code states:
2670:
a legitimate superior accepts it in the name of the Church; all other vows, no matter how much publicity is given to them, are classified as private vows (concerning directly only those who make them). The vow taken at
2681:
There is disagreement among theologians as to whether the distinction between solemn and simple vows derives simply from a decision of the Church to treat them differently or whether, in line with the opinion of
2500:
2816:
However, the 1917 Code abolished the distinction according to which solemn vows, unlike simple vows, were indissoluble. It recognized no totally indispensable religious vows and thereby abrogated for the
1601:
2649:
is a certain vow ("a deliberate and free promise made to God about a possible and better good") taken by an at least 18 year old person individual after completion of the
2313:
2740:
In medieval times religious vows taken by members of religious institutes approved by the Holy See were regarded both as solemn and public. This was declared by
2012:
2002:
2844:
After publication of the 1917 Code, many institutes with simple vows appealed to the Holy See for permission to make solemn vows. The
Apostolic Constitution
2007:
3547:
2813:" reserved in canon law for those who belonged to an institute of solemn vows, even if in some localities they were allowed to take simple vows instead.
3298:
3321:
1186:
1138:
1035:
141:
1698:
843:
3336:
838:
2211:
4037:
1544:
965:
2630:
614:
2236:
4088:
2809:
were simply "religious", a term that applied also to regulars. For women, those with simple vows were simply "sisters", with the term "
2483:
2094:
585:
43:
3281:
4098:
2841:
These were two of the nine juridical consequences (apart from spiritual effects) of the difference between solemn and simple vows.
2031:
2026:
1760:
1755:
1740:
1525:
1500:
1464:
783:
3540:
1179:
621:
1583:
749:
559:
95:
3481:
3058:
2999:
2973:
2947:
2921:
2892:
3507:
3096:
3025:
2838:
ownership and the right to acquire more, unless the constitutions of the religious institute explicitly stated the contrary.
2180:
1799:
1475:
1422:
565:
3455:
3429:
3403:
3377:
209:
3115:
1520:
1445:
2686:, a solemn vow is, antecedently to any decision by the Church, a more strict, perfect and complete consecration to God.
3533:
1457:
1064:
761:
2821:
the special consecration that distinguished "orders" from "congregations", while keeping some juridical distinctions.
2861:
states that "those bound by a public perpetual vow of chastity in a religious institute invalidly attempt marriage".
1997:
1745:
1554:
1486:
755:
721:
3279:
Arthur
Vermeersch, "Religious Life" in The Catholic Encyclopedia., Vol. 12. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911
3254:
3878:
2694:
2623:
2156:
1315:
881:
812:
265:
51:
3891:
2712:(like another bishop, an archbishop, or the pope). This practice was contemplated by the canonical law since the
2128:
2074:
1750:
1510:
1413:
1216:
1054:
992:
886:
766:
272:
2527:
2493:
1715:
286:
279:
17:
3797:
3772:
3568:
2690:
2506:
1908:
1720:
1660:
1515:
1358:
1059:
482:
259:
3314:
4047:
2343:
1971:
1432:
1016:
934:
3960:
3955:
3815:
3738:
2713:
2616:
2478:
1928:
1886:
1859:
1784:
1710:
1705:
1693:
1532:
1469:
1352:
136:
2675:
3591:
2522:
2398:
2042:
1398:
1363:
1291:
551:
423:
304:
34:
3659:
3616:
3611:
2580:
2271:
1206:
1097:
949:
467:
4093:
3633:
2698:
2225:
2113:
1253:
1246:
1241:
1091:
871:
3926:
3805:
3209:(Proceedings of The) National Conference of Catholic Bishops, U.S. Catholic Conference (N. 323-X)
2689:
Aquinas held that the only vows that could be considered solemn were those made by receiving the
2323:
2185:
2151:
1977:
1279:
921:
321:
309:
244:
174:
116:
580:
4027:
3910:
3647:
2857:
2850:
2789:
2671:
2571:
2517:
2278:
2089:
1989:
1871:
1821:
1284:
1104:
1023:
979:
855:
830:
788:
708:
655:
634:
609:
513:
498:
409:
251:
196:
188:
147:
70:
3086:
3601:
3596:
2748:
2264:
2052:
2047:
1864:
1612:
669:
662:
367:
231:
181:
123:
2108:
3921:
3886:
3820:
3810:
3708:
3686:
2721:
2388:
2349:
2174:
2123:
1983:
1943:
1588:
1452:
1341:
1335:
1322:
1174:
1168:
1049:
865:
819:
697:
533:
341:
299:
3525:
849:
Note on the importance of the internal forum and the inviolability of the
Sacramental Seal
8:
3931:
3896:
3825:
3586:
3278:
2654:
2512:
2393:
2360:
2333:
2328:
2190:
2165:
2079:
1770:
1648:
1273:
1259:
1234:
1229:
1069:
807:
802:
683:
2759:
attached to existing institutes who undertook to live in a community. In 1566 and 1568,
4067:
4006:
3606:
3576:
3175:
2772:
2741:
2606:
2231:
1828:
1775:
1559:
1408:
1403:
1156:
960:
860:
824:
641:
527:
334:
109:
2768:
recognized as religious all men and women who took simple vows in such congregations.
3848:
3654:
3212:
3179:
3092:
2831:
2551:
2408:
2403:
2373:
2258:
2144:
1876:
1607:
1593:
1492:
1371:
1327:
1221:
1122:
1117:
1074:
1029:
794:
690:
507:
374:
130:
86:
4022:
3152:"Friendship and Rivalry: The Role of Amicitia in Twelfth-Century Monastic Relations"
3767:
3723:
3701:
3628:
3556:
3503:
3477:
3167:
3050:
3021:
2995:
2969:
2943:
2917:
2888:
2776:
2709:
2666:
2557:
2537:
2488:
2461:
2445:
2378:
1804:
1112:
1084:
743:
736:
462:
316:
153:
102:
79:
1966:
909:
3840:
3696:
3560:
3325:
3285:
2717:
2587:
2564:
2542:
2435:
2425:
1938:
1933:
1620:
1376:
776:
626:
538:
294:
3451:
3425:
3399:
3373:
3946:
3718:
3691:
3678:
3640:
3623:
2683:
2532:
2501:
Congregation for
Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life
2473:
2252:
2104:
1851:
1791:
1735:
1730:
1571:
944:
939:
648:
590:
437:
386:
327:
167:
3171:
3123:
4082:
4042:
3984:
3752:
2797:" for institutes in which the vows were solemn, and used the term "religious
2765:
2440:
2430:
2413:
2285:
2198:
1675:
1654:
1577:
1427:
1266:
430:
160:
3216:
3116:"Benedictine Monks Consecrated Bishops and Monks Appointed Abbots Ordinary"
2818:
2383:
2292:
1902:
1665:
1627:
1565:
1301:
1201:
901:
676:
216:
3669:
4001:
3787:
3246:
2760:
2756:
2747:
The situation changed in the 16th century. In 1521, two years after the
2678:
is a public vow, but in recent centuries can be either solemn or simple.
2246:
1923:
1913:
1388:
971:
415:
402:
3088:
Religious
Poverty: From Vatican Council II to the 1994 Synod of Bishops
2752:
2084:
1961:
1918:
1896:
1844:
1837:
1549:
1481:
1381:
915:
393:
3994:
3979:
3972:
3782:
3733:
2704:
As a unique exception to this traditional dichotomy, the
Benedictine
2650:
2021:
1881:
1393:
1195:
1010:
891:
771:
728:
570:
380:
2788:
On the basis of the distinction between solemn and simple vows, the
4062:
3914:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3757:
2826:
2601:
1891:
1670:
896:
703:
3247:"Paul M. Quay, "Renewal of Religious Orders, or Destruction?", in
2912:
2910:
1602:
Philosophy, theology, and fundamental theory of
Catholic canon law
4032:
3762:
2205:
1538:
1310:
1296:
1079:
1041:
1003:
575:
475:
237:
3351:
Quanto fructuosius (1-2-1583) and
Ascendente Domino (5-24-1584).
3989:
3967:
3905:
3830:
3777:
3581:
3313:
Constitution "Conditae a
Christo" of 8 December 1900, cited in
2907:
2805:
for men were called "regulars", those belonging to a religious
1505:
2697:, or by the religious profession of the rule as a member of a
3936:
3901:
3747:
2783:
2751:
had forbidden the establishment of new religious institutes,
2705:
2771:
A special case applied to the Jesuits. In the 16th century,
2657:. It is solemn insofar as the Church recognizes it as such.
3941:
3853:
3555:
1151:
2810:
2801:" for those with simple vows. The members of a religious
2013:
List of cardinals excommunicated by the Catholic Church
2003:
List of excommunicable offences in the Catholic Church
2008:
List of people excommunicated by the Catholic Church
3301:
Religious Congregations in Their External Relations
3207:"Ordinations of U.S. Catholic Bishops, 1790-1989".
3363:, Vol. 3, Jesús Álvarez Gómez, CMF, 1990 (Spanish)
3091:. Gregorian Biblical BookShop. pp. 127–128.
1036:Matrimonial Nullity Trial Reforms of Pope Francis
142:Matrimonial nullity trial reforms of Pope Francis
4080:
2724:were extended to the Benedictine monks-bishops.
1699:Formal act of defection from the Catholic Church
2735:
2660:
2775:obtained authorization for the members of the
2212:Beatification and canonization process in 1914
3541:
3274:
3272:
3084:
2624:
3149:
2755:appointed a rule with simple vows for those
2708:could be consecrated bishops by an analogue
615:Ranking of liturgical days in the Roman Rite
3249:Commentarium pro Religiosis et Missionariis
2720:. Since the 18th century, consecrators and
2080:Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura
3548:
3534:
3269:
3166:(3). Cambridge University Press: 390–414.
3080:
3078:
3076:
2784:Codes of Canon Law on religious institutes
2716:, as it is testified by the later life of
2631:
2617:
2484:Canonical erection of a house of religious
2095:Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith
27:Type of promise made to God in Catholicism
3110:
3108:
3045:
3043:
586:Ordinariate for Eastern Catholic faithful
3452:"1917 Code of Canon Law, canons 580-582"
1526:Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts
3241:
3239:
3073:
622:General Instruction of the Roman Missal
14:
4081:
3105:
3040:
560:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
96:Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches
3529:
3458:from the original on 17 November 2011
3432:from the original on 18 February 2021
3406:from the original on 17 November 2011
2181:Congregation for the Causes of Saints
1476:Delegata potestas non potest delegari
1423:Association of the Christian faithful
566:Eastern Canonical Reforms of Pius XII
3504:"Code of Canon Law, canon 668 §§4-5"
3426:"1917 Code of Canon Law, canon 1058"
3400:"1917 Code of Canon Law, canon 1073"
3257:from the original on 17 October 2011
3236:
3002:from the original on 4 November 2011
2976:from the original on 4 November 2011
2950:from the original on 4 November 2011
2924:from the original on 4 November 2011
2895:from the original on 4 November 2011
2339:Journals and Professional Societies
2071:(tribunals & ministers/parties)
3374:"1917 Code of Canon Law, canon 488"
24:
3510:from the original on 12 March 2020
3317:Dominicans at Home in a New Nation
3061:from the original on 9 August 2011
2996:"Code of Canon Law, canon 1192 §1"
2970:"Code of Canon Law, canon 1992 §1"
2944:"Code of Canon Law, canon 1992 §2"
2918:"Code of Canon Law, canon 1192 §2"
2889:"Code of Canon Law, canon 1191 §1"
1163:Supra-diocesan/eparchal structures
25:
4110:
4089:Catholic Church legal terminology
3484:from the original on 24 June 2014
3186:from the original on 22 July 2018
3160:Journal of Ecclesiastical History
2825:except in the cases in which the
4061:
3668:
3380:from the original on 15 May 2019
3028:from the original on 6 July 2017
2600:
1560:Resignation of the Roman Pontiff
813:Approbation (Catholic canon law)
266:Collectiones canonum Dionysianae
33:
4099:Catholic canon law of religious
3496:
3478:"Code of Canon Law, canon 1088"
3470:
3444:
3418:
3392:
3366:
3354:
3345:
3330:
3307:
3291:
3223:
3200:
3138:
1751:Incardination and excardination
1414:Types of membership of Opus Dei
1147:Supreme authority of the Church
767:Impediment (Catholic canon law)
273:Collectio canonum quadripartita
3211:. Washington, D.C.: 277 1990.
3022:"Code of Canon Law, canon 654"
3014:
2988:
2962:
2936:
2881:
2308:Legal practice and scholarship
2217:Election of the Roman Pontiff
2043:Lifetime of prayer and penance
999:Canonical form (Latin Church)
287:Collectio canonum Wigorniensis
280:Collectio canonum Quesnelliana
13:
1:
2874:
2507:Institute of consecrated life
483:Apostolicae Sedis moderationi
452:
356:
260:Collections of ancient canons
222:
4048:List of religious institutes
3341:, article "Religious Orders"
3251:, vol. 65 (1984), pp. 77-86"
3150:J. Haseldine (1 July 1993).
2736:Vows in religious institutes
2661:Distinction from simple vows
2655:Catholic religious institute
2344:Canon Law Society of America
2237:Reforms of Pope Benedict XVI
1972:Censure (Catholic canon law)
1800:Associations of the faithful
1785:Juridic and physical persons
1433:Quinquennial visit ad limina
789:Nullity of Sacred Ordination
7:
3299:Celestine Anthony Freriks,
2479:Manifestation of Conscience
2314:List of legal abbreviations
1694:Person (Catholic canon law)
844:Internal and external forum
322:Lay investiture controversy
245:The Apostolic Constitutions
10:
4115:
2422:Modern & Contemporary
2085:Tribunal of the Roman Rota
1756:Laicization (dispensation)
1545:Obreption & subreption
1458:Canonically crowned images
1143:, and canonical structures
305:Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals
4056:
4015:
3877:
3839:
3796:
3732:
3677:
3666:
3660:Society of apostolic life
3567:
3361:History of Religious Life
3324:27 September 2011 at the
3172:10.1017/S0022046900014159
2581:Society of apostolic life
2272:Romano Pontifici eligendo
1746:Clerics and public office
1643:Temporal goods (property)
1213:Local particular churches
1207:Eastern Catholic Churches
1098:Ratum sed non consummatum
2699:Catholic religious order
2226:Universi Dominici gregis
1242:Apostolic administration
1092:Matrimonial dispensation
966:Fast days and abstinence
872:Sacramentum Poenitentiae
839:Seal of the Confessional
3288:. Accessed 18 July 2011
3284:15 January 2012 at the
2356:Faculties of canon law
2324:Licentiate of Canon Law
2186:Maiorem hac dilectionem
2152:Appeal as from an abuse
1978:De delictis gravioribus
1247:Apostolic administrator
1055:Impediments to Marriage
922:Indulgentiarum doctrina
410:Decretals of Gregory IX
310:Donation of Constantine
175:Orientalium ecclesiarum
117:Indulgentiarum Doctrina
4068:Catholicism portal
4038:Vocational discernment
4028:Foolishness for Christ
3085:Yuji Sugawara (1997).
2872:
2858:1983 Code of Canon Law
2851:Second Vatican Council
2790:1917 Code of Canon Law
2607:Catholicism portal
2572:Provida Mater Ecclesia
2279:Ingravescentem aetatem
2090:Apostolic Penitentiary
1990:Crimen sollicitationis
1872:Apostolic constitution
1822:Acta Apostolicae Sedis
1741:Obligation of celibacy
1285:Moderator of the Curia
1217:Appointment of bishops
1024:Declaration of Nullity
980:Holy day of obligation
887:Eucharistic discipline
856:Apostolic Penitentiary
831:Paenitentiale Theodori
808:Episcopal consecrators
784:Obligation of celibacy
730:Communicatio in sacris
709:Holy day of obligation
656:Scripturarum thesaurus
635:Sacrosanctum Concilium
610:General Roman Calendar
252:Canons of the Apostles
197:Precepts of the Church
189:Sacrosanctum concilium
148:Second Vatican Council
3055:II-II, q. 88, art. 7"
2867:
2749:Fifth Lateran Council
2265:Aeterni Patris Filius
2101:Ministers of Justice
2053:Ecclesiastical prison
2048:Canonical admonitions
1865:Protonotary apostolic
1342:Anglicanorum Coetibus
1175:Conference of bishops
670:Quattuor abhinc annos
663:Liturgiam authenticam
368:Corpus Juris Canonici
232:Ancient Church Orders
182:Presbyterorum ordinis
124:Praedicate evangelium
3811:Liturgy of the Hours
3687:Evangelical counsels
3233:, II-II, q. 88, a.11
2665:Any vow in Catholic
2389:Raymond of Penyafort
2148:(matrimonial causes)
2124:Defender of the Bond
1984:Complicit absolution
1944:Ecclesiastical Latin
1584:Validity and liceity
1453:Canonical coronation
1336:Personal ordinariate
1323:Military ordinariate
1169:College of Cardinals
1050:Defender of the Bond
866:Complicit absolution
750:Validity and liceity
698:Traditionis custodes
534:Papal judge-delegate
342:Plenitudo potestatis
300:Symmachian forgeries
3587:Religious institute
3315:Mary Nona McGreal,
2710:apostolic authority
2693:as a member of the
2676:religious institute
2674:as a member of any
2513:Religious institute
2399:Johannes Teutonicus
2361:School of Canon Law
2334:Doctor of both laws
2329:Doctor of Canon Law
2166:Vos estis lux mundi
2037:ferendae sententiae
2027:Laicization (penal)
1815:Canonical documents
1771:Canonical provision
1761:Canonical faculties
1465:Computation of time
1274:In persona episcopi
1260:Aeque principaliter
1254:Diocese/Archdiocese
1230:Apostolic vicariate
1187:Particular churches
1137:Supreme authority,
1070:Impediment of crime
803:Dimissorial letters
684:Summorum Pontificum
3577:Consecrated virgin
3126:on 7 February 2012
2773:Ignatius of Loyola
2742:Pope Boniface VIII
2695:Catholic Hierarchy
2232:Papal renunciation
2139:(trial procedure)
1829:Acta Sanctae Sedis
1776:Canonical election
1409:Personal prelature
1404:Pontifical council
1157:College of Bishops
861:Canon penitentiary
825:Penitential canons
642:Mysterii Paschalis
528:Contractum trinius
335:Libertas ecclesiae
110:Ex corde Ecclesiae
4076:
4075:
3849:Clerical clothing
3655:Secular institute
3339:Sacramentum Mundi
3196:at Reference n.12
3098:978-88-7652-698-5
2832:valid but illicit
2722:episcopal lineage
2641:
2640:
2552:Secular institute
2409:Burchard of Worms
2404:Geoffrey of Trani
2319:Academic degrees
2259:Papal appointment
2192:Advocatus Diaboli
2145:Dignitas connubii
1594:Apostolic visitor
1493:Taxa Innocentiana
1372:Collegiate church
1123:Petrine privilege
1118:Pauline privilege
1105:Sanatio in radice
1075:Disparity of cult
1030:Dignitas connubii
1017:Banns of marriage
795:Apostolicae curae
691:Magnum principium
516:Code of Canon Law
508:Ecclesiae Sanctae
501:Code of Canon Law
375:Decretum Gratiani
146:Documents of the
131:Veritatis gaudium
87:Magnum principium
73:Code of Canon Law
16:(Redirected from
4106:
4066:
4065:
3724:Vow of enclosure
3672:
3557:Consecrated life
3550:
3543:
3536:
3527:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3500:
3494:
3493:
3491:
3489:
3474:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3463:
3448:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3437:
3422:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3411:
3396:
3390:
3389:
3387:
3385:
3370:
3364:
3358:
3352:
3349:
3343:
3334:
3328:
3311:
3305:
3295:
3289:
3276:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3262:
3243:
3234:
3231:Summa Theologica
3229:Thomas Aquinas,
3227:
3221:
3220:
3204:
3193:
3191:
3156:
3155:
3145:
3136:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3122:. Archived from
3112:
3103:
3102:
3082:
3071:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3053:Summa Theologica
3047:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3033:
3018:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3007:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2966:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2955:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2914:
2905:
2904:
2902:
2900:
2885:
2777:Society of Jesus
2633:
2626:
2619:
2605:
2604:
2558:Cum Sanctissimus
2538:Mendicant orders
2489:Pontifical right
2462:consecrated life
2446:Edward N. Peters
2161:Penal procedure
2033:Latae sententiae
1805:Consecrated life
1364:Team of priests
1180:Synod of Bishops
1113:Natural marriage
1085:Public propriety
744:Omnium in mentem
737:Ex opere operato
463:Council of Trent
457:
454:
361:
358:
317:Gregorian Reform
227:
224:
154:Christus Dominus
103:Ad tuendam fidem
80:Omnium in mentem
52:Canon law of the
37:
30:
29:
21:
4114:
4113:
4109:
4108:
4107:
4105:
4104:
4103:
4094:Religious oaths
4079:
4078:
4077:
4072:
4060:
4052:
4011:
3873:
3835:
3792:
3736:
3728:
3673:
3664:
3563:
3561:Catholic Church
3554:
3524:
3523:
3513:
3511:
3502:
3501:
3497:
3487:
3485:
3476:
3475:
3471:
3461:
3459:
3450:
3449:
3445:
3435:
3433:
3424:
3423:
3419:
3409:
3407:
3398:
3397:
3393:
3383:
3381:
3372:
3371:
3367:
3359:
3355:
3350:
3346:
3335:
3331:
3326:Wayback Machine
3312:
3308:
3296:
3292:
3286:Wayback Machine
3277:
3270:
3260:
3258:
3245:
3244:
3237:
3228:
3224:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3189:
3187:
3148:
3139:
3129:
3127:
3114:
3113:
3106:
3099:
3083:
3074:
3064:
3062:
3049:
3048:
3041:
3031:
3029:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3005:
3003:
2994:
2993:
2989:
2979:
2977:
2968:
2967:
2963:
2953:
2951:
2942:
2941:
2937:
2927:
2925:
2916:
2915:
2908:
2898:
2896:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2877:
2786:
2744:(1235 – 1303).
2738:
2718:Peter Cellensis
2663:
2637:
2599:
2594:
2593:
2588:Decretum laudis
2565:Primo Feliciter
2543:Clerics regular
2464:
2453:
2452:
2436:Pietro Gasparri
2426:Eugenio Corecco
2309:
2301:
2300:
2066:
2058:
2057:
1998:Excommunication
1957:
1949:
1948:
1939:Parish register
1838:Censor librorum
1816:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1798:
1783:
1689:
1681:
1680:
1644:
1636:
1635:
1621:Treatise on Law
1448:
1438:
1437:
1377:Parish register
1353:Juridic persons
1235:Apostolic vicar
1171:
1144:
1140:
1130:
1129:
995:
993:Matrimonial law
985:
984:
777:Defect of birth
724:
722:Sacramental law
714:
713:
627:Code of Rubrics
604:
596:
595:
554:
544:
543:
539:Right of option
494:(1918-present)
469:Benedictus Deus
455:
359:
295:Gelasian Decree
225:
212:
202:
201:
66:
54:Catholic Church
53:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4112:
4102:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4074:
4073:
4071:
4070:
4057:
4054:
4053:
4051:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4025:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4012:
4010:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3977:
3976:
3975:
3965:
3964:
3963:
3953:
3952:
3951:
3950:
3949:
3939:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3918:
3917:
3908:
3899:
3894:
3883:
3881:
3875:
3874:
3872:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3845:
3843:
3837:
3836:
3834:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3802:
3800:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3744:
3742:
3730:
3729:
3727:
3726:
3721:
3719:Vow of silence
3716:
3711:
3706:
3705:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3683:
3681:
3675:
3674:
3667:
3665:
3663:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3651:
3650:
3645:
3644:
3643:
3641:Cleric regular
3638:
3637:
3636:
3626:
3624:Canons regular
3621:
3620:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3584:
3579:
3573:
3571:
3565:
3564:
3553:
3552:
3545:
3538:
3530:
3522:
3521:
3495:
3469:
3443:
3417:
3391:
3365:
3353:
3344:
3329:
3306:
3290:
3268:
3235:
3222:
3199:
3137:
3104:
3097:
3072:
3039:
3013:
2987:
2961:
2935:
2906:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2873:
2846:Sponsa Christi
2785:
2782:
2737:
2734:
2684:Thomas Aquinas
2667:religious life
2662:
2659:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2635:
2628:
2621:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2596:
2595:
2592:
2591:
2578:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2549:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2533:Canons regular
2530:
2520:
2504:
2503:
2498:
2497:
2496:
2494:Diocesan right
2491:
2481:
2476:
2474:Exclaustration
2471:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2420:
2419:
2418:
2417:
2416:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2364:
2363:
2354:
2353:
2346:
2337:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2317:
2316:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2296:
2289:
2282:
2275:
2268:
2261:
2256:
2253:Jus exclusivae
2249:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2215:
2214:
2209:
2202:
2195:
2188:
2183:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2169:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2131:
2126:
2118:
2117:
2116:
2111:
2105:Judicial Vicar
2099:
2098:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2067:
2065:Procedural law
2064:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2016:
2015:
2005:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1986:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1868:
1867:
1857:
1856:
1855:
1852:Imprimi potest
1848:
1834:
1833:
1832:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1809:
1796:
1795:
1792:Jus patronatus
1781:
1780:
1779:
1778:
1764:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1736:Regular clergy
1733:
1731:Secular clergy
1724:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1702:
1701:
1690:
1688:Law of persons
1687:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1679:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1651:
1645:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1632:
1631:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1586:
1581:
1574:
1569:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1535:
1530:
1529:
1528:
1521:Interpretation
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1484:
1479:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1461:
1460:
1449:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1419:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1386:
1385:
1384:
1382:Lay trusteeism
1379:
1374:
1369:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1333:
1325:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1316:Eparchal curia
1308:
1307:
1306:
1305:
1304:
1294:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1280:Diocesan Curia
1277:
1270:
1263:
1251:
1250:
1249:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1227:
1214:
1211:
1210:
1209:
1204:
1183:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1145:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1110:
1109:
1108:
1101:
1089:
1088:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1052:
1047:
1046:
1045:
1038:
1033:
1021:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1007:
996:
991:
990:
987:
986:
983:
982:
977:
976:
975:
963:
954:
953:
947:
945:Minor basilica
942:
940:Major basilica
937:
930:Sacred places
928:
927:
926:
925:
907:
906:
905:
904:
899:
894:
889:
879:
878:
877:
876:
875:
863:
858:
853:
852:
851:
841:
836:
835:
834:
817:
816:
815:
810:
805:
800:
799:
798:
786:
781:
780:
779:
774:
753:
752:
747:
740:
733:
725:
720:
719:
716:
715:
712:
711:
706:
701:
694:
687:
680:
673:
666:
659:
652:
649:Musicam sacram
645:
638:
631:
630:
629:
619:
618:
617:
605:
603:Liturgical law
602:
601:
598:
597:
594:
593:
591:Protosyncellus
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
555:
550:
549:
546:
545:
542:
541:
536:
531:
520:
519:
511:
504:
487:
486:
479:
472:
465:
448:Jus novissimum
444:
443:
442:
441:
438:Liber Septimus
434:
427:
420:
419:
418:
406:
399:
398:
397:
390:
387:Canon Episcopi
383:
348:
347:
346:
345:
338:
331:
328:Dictatus papae
324:
314:
313:
312:
302:
297:
292:
291:
290:
283:
276:
269:
257:
256:
255:
248:
241:
213:
208:
207:
204:
203:
200:
199:
194:
193:
192:
185:
178:
171:
168:Optatam totius
164:
157:
144:
139:
134:
127:
120:
113:
106:
99:
92:
91:
90:
83:
67:
61:
60:
57:
56:
48:
47:
39:
38:
26:
18:Vow of poverty
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4111:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4086:
4084:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4058:
4055:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4043:Monastic cell
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4020:
4018:
4014:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3982:
3981:
3978:
3974:
3971:
3970:
3969:
3966:
3962:
3959:
3958:
3957:
3954:
3948:
3945:
3944:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3934:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3916:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3889:
3888:
3885:
3884:
3882:
3880:
3876:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3842:
3838:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3806:Contemplation
3804:
3803:
3801:
3799:
3795:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3753:Chapter house
3751:
3749:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3735:
3731:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3689:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3680:
3676:
3671:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3649:
3648:Congregations
3646:
3642:
3639:
3635:
3634:Second orders
3632:
3631:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3618:
3617:Idiorrhythmic
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3599:
3598:
3595:
3594:
3593:
3590:
3589:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3574:
3572:
3570:
3566:
3562:
3558:
3551:
3546:
3544:
3539:
3537:
3532:
3531:
3528:
3509:
3505:
3499:
3483:
3479:
3473:
3457:
3453:
3447:
3431:
3427:
3421:
3405:
3401:
3395:
3379:
3375:
3369:
3362:
3357:
3348:
3342:
3340:
3337:Karl Rahner,
3333:
3327:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3310:
3303:
3302:
3294:
3287:
3283:
3280:
3275:
3273:
3256:
3252:
3250:
3242:
3240:
3232:
3226:
3218:
3214:
3210:
3203:
3197:
3195:
3185:
3181:
3177:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3158:
3157:
3153:
3144:
3143:
3125:
3121:
3117:
3111:
3109:
3100:
3094:
3090:
3089:
3081:
3079:
3077:
3060:
3056:
3054:
3046:
3044:
3027:
3023:
3017:
3001:
2997:
2991:
2975:
2971:
2965:
2949:
2945:
2939:
2923:
2919:
2913:
2911:
2894:
2890:
2884:
2880:
2871:
2866:
2862:
2859:
2854:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2839:
2835:
2833:
2828:
2822:
2820:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2791:
2781:
2778:
2774:
2769:
2767:
2766:Pope Leo XIII
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2745:
2743:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2723:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2687:
2685:
2679:
2677:
2673:
2668:
2658:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2643:
2634:
2629:
2627:
2622:
2620:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2590:
2589:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2582:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2560:
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2521:
2519:
2516:
2515:
2514:
2511:
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2499:
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2490:
2487:
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2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2466:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2441:Ladislas Orsy
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2431:John D. Faris
2429:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2421:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
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2377:
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2332:
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2327:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2320:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2305:
2304:
2295:
2294:
2290:
2288:
2287:
2286:Ubi periculum
2283:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2274:
2273:
2269:
2267:
2266:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2254:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2227:
2223:
2222:
2220:
2219:
2218:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2199:Oblatio vitae
2196:
2194:
2193:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2146:
2142:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2137:Pars dynamica
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2070:
2062:
2061:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1992:
1991:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1980:
1979:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1967:Canon 1397 §2
1965:
1963:
1960:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1904:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1861:
1858:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1841:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1830:
1826:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1819:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1806:
1802:
1801:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1786:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1767:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1727:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1706:Canonical age
1704:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1685:
1684:
1677:
1676:Temporalities
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1656:
1655:Cathedraticum
1652:
1650:
1647:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1630:
1629:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1604:
1603:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1578:Vacatio legis
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1567:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1495:
1494:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1459:
1456:
1455:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1447:
1446:Jurisprudence
1442:
1441:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1428:Vicar general
1426:
1424:
1421:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1390:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1356:
1355:
1354:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1309:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1267:Cathedraticum
1264:
1262:
1261:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1236:
1233:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1152:Roman Pontiff
1150:
1149:
1148:
1142:
1134:
1133:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1114:
1111:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1065:Clandestinity
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1012:
1008:
1006:
1005:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
994:
989:
988:
981:
978:
974:
973:
969:
968:
967:
964:
962:
959:
958:
957:
956:Sacred times
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
932:
931:
924:
923:
919:
918:
917:
914:
913:
912:
911:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
884:
883:
880:
874:
873:
869:
868:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
850:
847:
846:
845:
842:
840:
837:
833:
832:
828:
827:
826:
823:
822:
821:
818:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
797:
796:
792:
791:
790:
787:
785:
782:
778:
775:
773:
770:
769:
768:
765:
764:
763:
760:
759:
758:
757:
751:
748:
746:
745:
741:
739:
738:
734:
732:
731:
727:
726:
723:
718:
717:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
699:
695:
693:
692:
688:
686:
685:
681:
679:
678:
674:
672:
671:
667:
665:
664:
660:
658:
657:
653:
651:
650:
646:
644:
643:
639:
637:
636:
632:
628:
625:
624:
623:
620:
616:
613:
612:
611:
608:
607:
606:Latin Church
600:
599:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
561:
557:
556:
553:
548:
547:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
529:
525:
524:
523:
518:
517:
512:
510:
509:
505:
503:
502:
497:
496:
495:
493:
492:
485:
484:
480:
478:
477:
473:
471:
470:
466:
464:
461:
460:
459:
450:
449:
440:
439:
435:
433:
432:
431:Extravagantes
428:
426:
425:
421:
417:
414:
413:
412:
411:
407:
405:
404:
400:
396:
395:
391:
389:
388:
384:
382:
379:
378:
377:
376:
372:
371:
370:
369:
365:
364:
363:
354:
353:
344:
343:
339:
337:
336:
332:
330:
329:
325:
323:
320:
319:
318:
315:
311:
308:
307:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
289:
288:
284:
282:
281:
277:
275:
274:
270:
268:
267:
263:
262:
261:
258:
254:
253:
249:
247:
246:
242:
240:
239:
235:
234:
233:
230:
229:
220:
219:
218:
211:
210:Legal history
206:
205:
198:
195:
191:
190:
186:
184:
183:
179:
177:
176:
172:
170:
169:
165:
163:
162:
161:Lumen gentium
158:
156:
155:
151:
150:
149:
145:
143:
140:
138:
135:
133:
132:
128:
126:
125:
121:
119:
118:
114:
112:
111:
107:
105:
104:
100:
98:
97:
93:
89:
88:
84:
82:
81:
77:
76:
75:
74:
69:
68:
65:(current law)
64:
59:
58:
55:
50:
49:
45:
41:
40:
36:
32:
31:
19:
3922:Grand master
3713:
3512:. Retrieved
3498:
3486:. Retrieved
3472:
3460:. Retrieved
3446:
3434:. Retrieved
3420:
3408:. Retrieved
3394:
3382:. Retrieved
3368:
3360:
3356:
3347:
3338:
3332:
3319:, chapter 11
3316:
3309:
3300:
3293:
3259:. Retrieved
3248:
3230:
3225:
3208:
3202:
3188:. Retrieved
3163:
3161:
3159:
3147:
3146:
3142:
3141:
3128:. Retrieved
3124:the original
3119:
3087:
3063:. Retrieved
3052:
3030:. Retrieved
3016:
3004:. Retrieved
2990:
2978:. Retrieved
2964:
2952:. Retrieved
2938:
2926:. Retrieved
2897:. Retrieved
2883:
2868:
2863:
2855:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2836:
2823:
2819:Latin Church
2815:
2807:congregation
2806:
2802:
2799:congregation
2798:
2794:
2787:
2770:
2746:
2739:
2730:
2726:
2703:
2688:
2680:
2664:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2586:
2579:
2570:
2563:
2556:
2518:Congregation
2505:
2468:
2384:Jean Lemoine
2365:
2355:
2348:
2338:
2318:
2293:Quia propter
2291:
2284:
2277:
2270:
2263:
2251:
2224:
2221:Current law
2216:
2204:
2197:
2191:
2175:Canonization
2173:
2164:
2143:
2136:
2135:
2069:Pars statica
2068:
2036:
2032:
1988:
1976:
1929:Positive law
1903:Motu proprio
1901:
1850:
1843:
1836:
1827:
1820:
1797:
1790:
1782:
1765:
1725:
1711:Emancipation
1666:Mass stipend
1661:Contract law
1653:
1628:Determinatio
1626:
1619:
1613:Ecclesiology
1600:
1576:
1566:Sede vacante
1564:
1555:Promulgation
1537:
1533:Jurisdiction
1491:
1487:Dispensation
1474:
1399:Congregation
1365:
1351:
1340:
1329:
1302:Vicar forane
1272:
1265:
1258:
1223:
1202:Latin Church
1194:
1185:
1184:
1162:
1161:
1146:
1103:
1096:
1040:
1028:
1009:
1002:
970:
955:
929:
920:
910:Sacramentals
908:
902:Mass stipend
870:
829:
793:
754:
742:
735:
729:
696:
689:
682:
677:Ecclesia Dei
675:
668:
661:
654:
647:
640:
633:
558:
526:
521:
515:
506:
500:
490:
489:
488:
481:
474:
468:
447:
446:
445:
436:
429:
424:Regulæ Juris
422:
408:
401:
392:
385:
373:
366:
351:
350:
349:
340:
333:
326:
285:
278:
271:
264:
250:
243:
236:
217:Jus antiquum
215:
214:
187:
180:
173:
166:
159:
152:
129:
122:
115:
108:
101:
94:
85:
78:
72:
62:
4002:Lay brother
3788:Scriptorium
2761:Pope Pius V
2691:holy orders
2528:Monasticism
2247:Cum proxime
2243:Historical
2157:Presumption
1924:Penitential
1914:Papal brief
1389:Roman Curia
972:Paenitemini
762:Holy Orders
552:Eastern law
491:Jus codicis
456: 1563
416:Decretalist
403:Jus commune
360: 1140
4083:Categories
4023:Asceticism
3897:Provincial
3821:Meditation
3714:Solemn vow
3709:Profession
3629:Mendicants
3261:14 October
2875:References
2757:tertiaries
2753:Pope Leo X
2714:Middle Age
2672:profession
2647:solemn vow
2469:Solemn vow
2379:Hostiensis
2366:Canonists
2350:The Jurist
2129:Procurator
2109:Officialis
1962:Canon 1324
1919:Papal bull
1897:Encyclical
1845:Imprimatur
1589:Visitation
1550:Obrogation
1511:Impediment
1482:Derogation
1366:in solidum
1139:particular
961:Feast days
916:Indulgence
820:Confession
756:Sacraments
394:Margaritae
63:Ius vigens
3995:Postulant
3973:Anchorite
3826:Mysticism
3783:Refectory
3773:Hermitage
3734:Monastery
3702:Obedience
3602:Cenobitic
3304:, p. 17).
3180:163021202
2651:novitiate
2370:Medieval
2075:Tribunals
2022:Interdict
1956:Penal law
1909:Ordinance
1882:Concordat
1716:Exemption
1671:Stole fee
1394:Dicastery
1330:sui juris
1196:sui juris
1193:Churches
1011:Ne Temere
892:Canon 915
882:Eucharist
772:Abstemius
581:Exarchate
571:Nomocanon
381:Decretist
352:Jus novum
226: 33
3947:Basilian
3915:Prioress
3887:Superior
3869:Vestment
3864:Scapular
3859:Cornette
3758:Cloister
3697:Chastity
3612:Enclosed
3597:Monastic
3514:16 March
3508:Archived
3488:16 March
3482:Archived
3456:Archived
3430:Archived
3404:Archived
3378:Archived
3322:Archived
3282:Archived
3255:Archived
3217:22690473
3184:Archived
3059:Archived
3032:16 March
3026:Archived
3006:16 March
3000:Archived
2980:16 March
2974:Archived
2954:16 March
2948:Archived
2928:16 March
2922:Archived
2899:16 March
2893:Archived
2827:Holy See
2120:Parties
1934:Rescript
1892:Decretal
1726:Clerics
1649:Benefice
1608:Theology
1516:Donation
1328:Mission
1292:Chancery
1141:churches
1060:Affinity
952:(chapel)
897:Celebret
704:Red Mass
44:a series
42:Part of
4033:Tonsure
3932:Brother
3892:General
3879:Members
3763:Convent
3692:Poverty
3607:Chapter
3559:in the
3462:19 July
3436:19 July
3410:19 July
3384:19 July
3190:22 July
3130:22 July
3120:osb.org
3065:19 July
2460:Law of
2414:Brocard
2394:Rufinus
2374:Gratian
2206:Positio
2114:Auditor
1766:Office
1539:Peritus
1501:Faculty
1311:Eparchy
1297:Deanery
1224:nullius
1222:Abbacy
1080:Ligamen
1042:Vetitum
1004:Tametsi
950:Oratory
576:Eparchy
476:Tametsi
458:-1918)
362:-1563)
238:Didache
228:-1140)
4007:Porter
3990:Oblate
3985:Master
3980:Novice
3968:Hermit
3956:Sister
3927:Rector
3906:Abbess
3831:Rosary
3798:Prayer
3778:Priory
3768:Double
3592:Orders
3582:Hermit
3215:
3178:
3095:
2706:abbots
1887:Decree
1860:Notary
1721:Heresy
1572:Simony
1506:Indult
1470:Custom
1359:Parish
935:Altars
522:Other
137:Custom
46:on the
4016:Other
3937:Friar
3911:Prior
3902:Abbot
3841:Habit
3748:Abbey
3569:Types
3176:S2CID
2803:order
2795:order
2653:in a
2523:Order
1877:Canon
514:1983
499:1917
71:1983
3942:Monk
3854:Coif
3816:Mass
3739:List
3679:Vows
3516:2020
3490:2020
3464:2011
3438:2011
3412:2011
3386:2011
3263:2011
3213:OCLC
3192:2018
3132:2018
3093:ISBN
3067:2011
3034:2020
3008:2020
2982:2020
2956:2020
2930:2020
2901:2020
2856:The
2035:and
3961:Nun
3194:.:
3168:doi
2811:nun
2701:.
4085::
3506:.
3480:.
3454:.
3428:.
3402:.
3376:.
3271:^
3253:.
3238:^
3198:.
3182:.
3174:.
3164:50
3162:.
3154:.
3118:.
3107:^
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