2859:
267:
29:
2565:
1903:
2847:
2742:
7058:
1974:
2553:
1891:
3836:. Vote Leave appealed against the fine, maintaining that the donation to Grimes had been appropriately signed off by the Electoral Commission, but on 29 March 2019 they announced that the appeal had been dropped, citing a lack of financial resources as the reason. However, in July 2019, Grimes, having crowdfunded ÂŁ90,000 for legal costs, won an appeal against the Electoral Commission.
2835:'s formal response concluded that YouGov had "not provided an adequate explanation of the sampling procedures that had been used to conduct the survey" at the time of publishing the survey. Vote Leave described the CBI as the "Voice of Brussels" and also published research allegedly showing that the CBI had received over ÂŁ1million in funding from the EU over the previous six years.
2831:(CBI). The poll appeared to show that 8 out of 10 businesses backed Britain's continued membership of the EU. Vote Leave claimed that the poll was "wholly unrepresentative" of Britain's businesses due to skewed sampling in the poll and alleged that the research had "caused the public to be misled about the views of British businesses on the EU for nearly two years." The
3554:" and "cretins", saying that the organisation "brief every day that I'm toxic, I put voters off, and there is absolutely no statistical evidence to back that up at all. ... It's crackers to think that you can win a referendum campaign with Boris and the likes of the cabinet", and became irritated when UKIP's sole MP
3831:
On 14 September 2018, the High Court ruled that the advice given by the
Electoral Commission to Vote Leave as requested misinterpreted EU referendum spending laws. An Electoral Commission spokesperson said it welcomed the court's "consideration of this aspect of electoral law" and said it had reached
3764:
newspaper article that it reflected the fear of the two main leaders
Johnson and Gove, both journalists, that they would be “found out.” He said that the Leave camp had no plan and provided a single simplistic answer to EU problems condemning the UK Statistics Authority as “stooges” and other experts
3747:
found against the
Electoral Commission, stating that its advice to Vote Leave and Darren Grimes had been incorrect, but confirming that the overspending had been illegal. Vote Leave, which claimed they would not have paid BeLeave without the advice, initially appealed against their fine, but withdrew
3695:
where they heckled him and held banners stating "CBI = voice of
Brussels". Cummings subsequently stated: "You think it is nasty? You ain’t seen nothing yet. These guys have failed the country, they are going to be under the magnifying glass. Tough shit ... It is going to be tough". The campaign also
3815:
In
November 2017, the Electoral Commission announced that it was reopening its investigation of Vote Leave's EU referendum spending. On 17 July 2018, it was announced that Vote Leave had been found guilty of breaking electoral law by overspending following testimony from three whistleblowers. Vote
2947:
and household energy bills; Asylum and
Immigration Control Bill to end the automatic right of EU citizens to enter Britain; National Health Service (Funding Target) Bill to get an extra 100 million pounds a week; European Union Law (Emergency Provisions) Bill; Free Trade Bill to start to negotiate
2842:
inquiry on the relationship between EU membership and UK science, calling for science research to "replace EU membership as a fundamental priority for national policy." An analysis by Vote Leave, published in
December 2015, found that the costs of EU membership outweighed the benefits of the EU's
3529:
Vote Leave focused on economic arguments against the
European Union, while Leave.EU made more of immigration-related issues. This led to situations where Vote Leave and Leave.EU statements have contradicted each other, and sometimes to direct attacks by one pro-Brexit group against the other.
4382:
3576:, Conservative life peer and former head of both the BBC and ITV, accused Vote Leave of using "unacceptable" "bullying tactics". In response, Farage said that "I'm not going to compare myself to any of the others. ... But I do know the subject well. I've been doing this for a long time."
6228:
3665:
that "Pert may be in breach of charities legally binding commitments to preserve their independence, specifically regarding political activity and the delivery of charitable objectives". Of ÂŁ532,000 PERT paid out in grants in 2014, ÂŁ300,000 went to the TPA and ÂŁ205,000 to
2713:
At the referendum held on
Thursday 23 June 2016, the majority of those who voted, voted for the United Kingdom to leave the European Union, which was equivalent to a 51.9% share of the vote (a 3.8% margin); which set into motion the steps to be taken for British
5938:
2141:
3549:
Although the groups had pledged to work together, relations between them was difficult, with some sources saying that "the loathing within the Brexit camp surpasses even that between Remain and Leave". Farage said that Vote Leave is headed by
3704:, the former Conservative cabinet minister, said he believed Vote Leave had disqualified itself from lead status in the referendum (which entitles the campaign to public funding) after it pledged to run a "nasty" campaign against opponents.
1235:
4097:
3707:
Criticism emerged in 2018 of their relationship with their 'Outreach Groups' such as BeLeave as claims emerged that they were puppet organisations through which Vote Leave channelled money to circumvent spending restrictions.
6514:
661:
2960:
On 13 March 2016 Vote Leave announced the Vote Leave
Campaign Committee, the public facing governing body that meets weekly to set the campaign strategy for Vote Leave. This coincided with the announcement of Labour MP
3790:
In August 2016, the Electoral Reform Society published a highly critical report and called for a review of how such future events are run. Contrasting it unfavourably with the "well-informed grassroots" campaign for
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instead of a Vote Leave representative, Vote Leave issued a statement accusing Peston of bias and threatening "consequences" for the broadcaster if Vote Leave members formed a government post-referendum.
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482:
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made them more likely to vote Leave whilst only 14% said he made them want to vote Remain. Looking ahead, the society called for an official organisation to highlight misleading claims and for
2479:
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716:
651:
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6852:
6177:
1824:
935:
477:
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On 15 June 2016, Vote Leave presented its roadmap to lay out what would happen if Britain left the EU. The blueprint suggested that Parliament would pass laws: Finance Bill to scrap VAT on
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467:
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described it as "dire" with “glaring democratic deficiencies” which left voters bewildered. She noted a generally negative response to establishment figures with 29% of voters saying
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4167:
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as "dire", which left the public seriously lacking proper information. On 17 July 2018, Vote Leave was fined ÂŁ61,000 and referred to police for breaking electoral spending laws.
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6559:
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2015:
1512:
728:
309:
5257:
297:
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698:
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as the new chairman of Vote Leave (replacing Lord Lawson) along with Gisela Stuart and Michael Gove as Co-Conveners of the Committee. The Vote Leave Campaign Committee was
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MP, that he would also be backing the Vote Leave campaign. Boris Johnson subsequently became one of the key figureheads for Vote Leave throughout the referendum campaign.
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1020:
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1983:
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1215:
929:
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6352:
5863:
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2171:
1474:
472:
450:
68:
5384:
4278:
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5569:
3208:
3022:
2308:
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2238:
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2210:
2196:
1686:
1424:
800:
399:
6382:
5363:
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3728:) who concluded that Vote Leave may have 'spent huge sums unlawfully', that there are 'grounds to suspect' that campaign director and former Michael Gove aide
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1300:
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4000:
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that she "Will vote to Leave EU but can't work with an organisation with so little judgement as to put Lawson at its head." However, in mid-March Labour MP
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2932:, as well cabinet-attending minister Priti Patel, the Minister of State for Employment. This was followed by an announcement on 21 February by the then-
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997:
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3001:
64:
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1756:
1291:
881:
774:
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4608:
3371:
3266:
3204:
3057:
2146:
1958:
1277:
1676:
6868:
6832:
5667:
5473:
1950:
1776:
925:
913:
7082:
6847:
5918:
3883:
3230:
2688:
2581:
1813:
1133:
945:
4356:
4202:
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6078:
6010:
6005:
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4253:
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3125:
2358:
2001:
1734:
1413:
1048:
950:
897:
393:
5153:
3618:, previously supported Vote Leave but withdrew her support for the organisation following its decision to appoint Lawson as its chairman,
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6342:
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5801:
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2418:
1710:
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as “corrupt liars in Brussels' pocket.” The campaign - a cross-party alliance of left and right-wing campaigners - had made promises on
2679:, who became a key figurehead for the Vote Leave campaign. A number of Vote Leave principals, including Douglas Carswell, Michael Gove,
7097:
6359:
3070:
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676:
6681:
6650:
5967:
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5957:
5952:
5806:
3787:, described the Vote Leave and other Leave campaigns as "one of the most dishonest political campaigns this country has ever seen".
3035:
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2089:
2074:
2059:
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902:
686:
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1933:
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6498:
6488:
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4908:
3253:
3089:
2929:
940:
6729:
6052:
5130:
1155:
982:
656:
415:
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3602:
that "Given that we need to win over Labour and socialist voters to win, how can we have a Tory grandee leading the campaign?
1374:
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2631:
2616:
1185:
1175:
1071:
422:
5424:
3584:
Labour MPs who want to exit the European Union on left-wing grounds have expressed their concern over being marginalised by
6822:
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6155:
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1103:
1098:
1076:
1066:
1061:
892:
877:
805:
751:
430:
354:
4045:
2884:
On 20 February 2016, following David Cameron's announcement that the EU referendum would take place on 23 June 2016, five
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6430:
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6284:
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5401:
3863:
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1170:
1118:
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1081:
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339:
5217:"Economists for Free Trade: Meet the 'Independent Experts' with Ties to Climate Science Denial Pushing a No Deal Brexit"
5946:
5846:
5198:
3164:
1996:
1452:
1190:
1160:
1150:
723:
691:
457:
304:
275:
3193:(BCC). Longworth was suspended from his role at the BCC following his public comments in support of Brexit on 3 March.
6000:
3832:
the same conclusion as a subsequent commission investigation, which resulted in fines being issued to Vote Leave and
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3138:
3053:
2828:
2151:
6924:
6786:
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3598:
3221:
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MP, of the Conservatives. The campaign was also supported by a number of prominent politicians; including outgoing
1609:
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3816:
Leave was fined ÂŁ61,000 and referred to the police. In October 2018, an article appeared on the political website
6987:
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6103:
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4707:
4459:
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3103:
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stated their intention to target and disrupt meetings of pro-EU organisations and companies. In a letter to the
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3129:
3116:
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2905:
2897:
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2042:
850:
6724:
6604:
6493:
6306:
6145:
6129:
3615:
2885:
2526:
2428:
1645:
1043:
992:
870:
576:
387:
5305:
7107:
5385:“We need to take back control”: Brexit whistleblower Shahmir Sanni on why there must be a new EU referendum
3190:
3186:
1926:
4531:"EU referendum: Vote Leave launches campaign featuring Michael Gove, Chris Grayling and Iain Duncan Smith"
3687:
During 2015, the group established a fake company to gain entry to a speech being given by Prime Minister
6817:
6686:
6599:
6592:
6587:
6582:
5787:
5736:
4123:
3733:
3168:
2867:
2514:
2504:
2391:
2343:
1622:
970:
887:
818:
795:
791:
787:
3634:
The leave vote campaign maintained close ties with the lobbying group Economists for Brexit, now called
6739:
6529:
6236:
4729:
4015:
3929:
3654:
3646:
3475:
3457:
3200:
3006:
2793:
2781:
2726:
2623:
2472:
1200:
987:
601:
123:
4331:
7002:
6691:
6483:
5793:
4505:"Lord Lawson announced as chairman of Vote Leave as controversial figures are dropped from the board"
3868:
3709:
3635:
3396:
3066:
2949:
2703:
2519:
1138:
845:
525:
199:
7137:
7027:
6992:
6972:
6047:
5893:
3828:
admitting that "there were issues and “political sensitivities” that had to be taken into account.
3596:
as chairman of the group on 5 February 2016, which prompted a source close to the campaign to tell
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3298:
3294:
3031:
2785:
2730:
2338:
1991:
1324:
1002:
633:
409:
288:
174:
165:
7035:
7019:
6918:
6468:
6289:
5977:
4634:"Boris Johnson exclusive: There is only one way to get the change we want – vote to leave the EU"
4481:
4435:"Britain is losing a staggering £4.5bn a year in EU membership – Politics – News – Daily Express"
3878:
3847:
3784:
3770:
3674:. Charitable trusts are not allowed to be used for political purposes under British charity law.
3592:
domination of the Vote Leave campaign. Labour donor John Mills was replaced by Conservative peer
3585:
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2832:
2816:
2797:
2692:
2635:
2408:
2136:
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1285:
628:
549:
374:
344:
150:
128:
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its own deals with non-EU countries; and European Communities Act 1972 (Repeal) Bill to end the
7122:
6913:
6616:
6113:
5729:
4984:
4748:
3650:
2801:
6945:
6242:
5097:"Vote Leave Brexit Campaign Accused of Deploying 'Shocking Bullying Tactics' Over TV Debates"
3924:
3744:
3653:(TPA) and founded Politics and Economics Research Trust (PERT) in 2004. Labour MP and former
3589:
3503:
3151:
2765:
2643:
2569:
2557:
1907:
1895:
1344:
1086:
975:
608:
5832:
Should the United Kingdom remain a member of the European Union or leave the European Union?
5716:
4227:
6374:
5323:
3858:
3667:
3367:
2707:
2684:
1319:
1228:
613:
520:
194:
3670:, both of which are Eurosceptic. ÂŁ10,000 went to Global Britain, which has campaigned for
8:
6577:
6572:
5908:
5898:
5782:
3939:
2858:
2729:", were excoriated by sections of the media and academia for a campaign described by the
2489:
2082:
2052:
2023:
1576:
1329:
1195:
1007:
825:
764:
6404:
5816:
5334:
3873:
3662:
3461:
2668:
served as chairman and Leader of the Vote Leave Campaign Committee as Co-Convenor with
1597:
1394:
1364:
1314:
779:
369:
6930:
6708:
6203:
6118:
5903:
5811:
4383:"Relationship between EU membership and the effectiveness of UK science publications"
4212:
3909:
3780:
3385:
3285:
3258:
3076:
2997:
2921:
2917:
2909:
2805:
2789:
2757:
2725:
On 23 June and over the following days, both Vote Leave and its rival organisation, "
2639:
2423:
2067:
1861:
1349:
857:
623:
618:
587:
329:
154:
145:
4825:
2619:
as the official campaign in favour of leaving the European Union in the Referendum.
7127:
6951:
6776:
6703:
6660:
6643:
6387:
6135:
5923:
5041:
4940:
4801:"Business boss suspended after board told Downing Street was 'pretty damned angry'"
3729:
3717:
3713:
3555:
3483:
3245:
3040:
3012:
2925:
2769:
2650:
2627:
2494:
2112:
1555:
1403:
1359:
1308:
1259:
963:
830:
746:
381:
139:
134:
5570:"Police still not investigating Leave campaigns, citing 'political sensitivities'"
5542:
5498:
4145:
4075:
3977:
7061:
6898:
6524:
6301:
6108:
5651:
3888:
3725:
3721:
3415:
3358:
3236:
3026:
2984:
2933:
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2854:
saying "We send the EU ÂŁ50 million every day. Let's spend it on our NHS instead."
2673:
2396:
1265:
571:
334:
250:
5692:
5620:
5517:
5451:"Professor Michael Dougan assesses UK's position following vote to leave the EU"
3743:
BeLeave was based inside the Vote Leave headquarters. On 14 September 2018, the
3546:
was a major donor to GO, whereas Vote Leave was a mainly Conservative campaign.
28:
6982:
6935:
6903:
6611:
6519:
6399:
6294:
6274:
6209:
5913:
5888:
5258:"Anti-EU protesters create fake firm to heckle David Cameron during CBI speech"
5068:"Nigel Farage: 'Vote Leave brief every day that I'm toxic. Quite the opposite'"
4053:
3919:
3893:
3853:
3776:
3611:
3535:
3495:
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3439:
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3376:
3343:
3173:
3121:
2901:
2839:
2719:
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2509:
2097:
1963:
1272:
1243:
840:
835:
561:
554:
492:
283:
279:
160:
39:
5450:
7076:
6977:
6967:
6874:
UK Withdrawal from the European Union (Legal Continuity) (Scotland) Bill 2018
6781:
6098:
5596:"Electoral Commission allowed Vote Leave to break EU referendum spending law"
5388:
4862:"Former DUP Westminster chief of staff lambasts MPs' 'irredeemable laziness'"
4203:"Millionaire donors and business leaders back Vote Leave campaign to exit EU"
3833:
3825:
3817:
3800:
3688:
3658:
3623:
3573:
3568:
3558:
joined Vote Leave. Andy Wigmore, Leave.EU's director of communications, told
3499:
3445:
3424:
3318:
3309:
3281:
3134:
3018:
2993:
2962:
2952:'s jurisdiction over Britain and stop making contributions to the EU budget.
2937:
2777:
2745:
2676:
2665:
2654:
1707:
1485:
1379:
319:
184:
112:
5202:
3409:
Endorsements in the 2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum
6957:
6534:
6445:
6279:
6192:
5158:
4207:
3899:
3701:
3603:
3593:
3564:
that "our private polling shows Remain will win if we carry on as we are".
3551:
3539:
3507:
3470:
3466:
3352:
3324:
3226:
3160:
3095:
2969:
2889:
2870:
2846:
2820:
2699:
2669:
2661:
1339:
1253:
638:
566:
204:
180:
5180:
2741:
7042:
6940:
6771:
5364:"BeLeave revelations taint the Brexit result. There must be another vote"
4775:"EU referendum: BCC boss John Longworth 'suspended over Brexit comments'"
4557:"Michael Gove and five other cabinet members break ranks with PM over EU"
3796:
3737:
3560:
3543:
3313:
3213:
3147:
3062:
2773:
2752:
The Vote Leave campaign was launched on 8 October 2015 with support from
1522:
1499:
1248:
741:
117:
4098:"Vote Leave fined and referred to the police for breaking electoral law"
3454:
John Hoerner, former chief executive of Central European Clothing, Tesco
2838:
Vote Leave submitted an official statement in November in response to a
7011:
4279:"BPC Announces Findings in Respect of Complaint by Mr Dominic Cummings"
4168:"Rich, private school, Oxford. Meet John Mills, Labour's biggest donor"
3757:
3649:, the chief executive of Vote Leave, was former chief executive of the
233:
6853:
UK Withdrawal from the European Union (Continuity) (Scotland) Act 2020
5518:"Vote Leave broke electoral law, Electoral Commission expected to say"
4985:"Anti-EU Campaign Groups Are Contradicting Each Other And It's A Mess"
4357:"Vote Leave claims 'EU exit could make science bigger priority in UK'"
4076:"Brexit campaign group broke electoral law, says Electoral Commission"
6908:
6093:
4913:
4881:"Manufacturing giant JCB ends CBI membership over anti-Brexit stance"
3712:
wrote, “ allegations bear the imprimatur of three senior barristers (
3196:
2812:
campaign in 2011 was announced as the chief executive of Vote Leave.
2761:
2401:
1369:
314:
5859:
European Union Referendum (Date of Referendum etc.) Regulations 2016
5280:"Eric Pickles says Vote Leave campaign should be denied lead status"
3542:
was a key member of the organisation and of Leave.EU and UKIP donor
2843:
single market as reported in the European Commission's own figures.
2611:
was a campaigning organisation that supported a "Leave" vote in the
1973:
6264:
5647:"Elections watchdog got law wrong on Brexit donations, court rules"
5543:"Brexit: Vote Leave broke electoral law, says Electoral Commission"
4968:
4909:"Vote Leave unveils 30-strong expert group to dismiss Brexit fears"
3914:
3821:
3531:
3380:
3108:
542:
537:
3482:
Members of Parliament supporting the organisation include UKIP MP
2873:
would be taking over as interim chairman of the Vote Leave board.
2866:
On 3 February 2016, Vote Leave announced that former Conservative
6269:
5425:"There are liars and then there's Boris Johnson and Michael Gove"
5232:"Charity alleged to have illegally funded Brexit campaign groups"
4660:"EU referendum: Time to vote for real change, says Boris Johnson"
4120:"Businesses, MPs launch 'Vote Leave' campaign to push for Brexit"
3904:
3619:
1334:
530:
209:
4964:"EU referendum: 250 business leaders back exit, say campaigners"
3534:, as well as disillusion with Cummings, led to the formation of
3182:
Minister of State at the Department of Energy and Climate Change
2622:
Vote Leave was founded in October 2015 by political strategists
5752:
5474:"Electoral reform campaigners slam 'dire' EU referendum debate"
4122:. Reuters UK. Reuters Editorial. 8 October 2015. Archived from
3671:
3606:'s position in the campaign is very difficult after this." The
3431:
3277:
The Vote Leave board was legally responsible for the campaign.
2944:
2824:
2809:
2715:
2444:
258:
6879:
European Union Withdrawal Agreement (Public Vote) Bill 2017–19
5567:
4001:"Vote Leave designated as official EU referendum Out campaign"
3820:
claiming that the criminal investigations into Vote Leave and
2819:
to investigate "serious violations" of the Council's rules by
5668:"Vote Leave drops appeal against fine for electoral offences"
4583:"How are Tory Cabinet ministers voting in the EU referendum?"
3804:
3661:, questioned the affairs of the TPA and PERT, writing to the
2851:
6745:
Post-Brexit United Kingdom relations with the European Union
5499:"Brexit: Electoral Commission reopens probe into Vote Leave"
5016:. No. 1411. Pressdram Ltd. 5 February 2016. p. 13.
4694:
4692:
4306:"CBI attacked as 'voice of Brussels' by anti-EU campaigners"
4146:"The battle to be the official EU referendum Leave campaign"
4936:"The Brexit campaign is starting to look like it could win"
4254:"CBI 'rigged survey to ensure it backed staying in the EU'"
3567:
When Nigel Farage was selected for an interview with ITV's
3044:
5040:. No. 1419. Pressdram Ltd. p. 11. Archived from
4040:
4038:
4036:
5721:
5306:"Hecklers interrupt David Cameron's EU speech to the CBI"
4730:"Michael Gove and Gisela Stuart to head Vote Leave group"
4689:
4482:"EU referendum: Lord Lawson to chair Vote Leave campaign"
4016:"Michael Gove and Gisela Stuart to head Vote Leave group"
7093:
2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum
5864:
The European Union Referendum (Conduct) Regulations 2016
5154:"EU campaign feuds may lead to no official Brexit group"
2613:
2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendum
4609:"Boris Johnson to campaign for Brexit in EU referendum"
4033:
3978:"EU referendum: New 'exit' group launches its campaign"
3807:
to define the role broadcasters are expected to play.
3740:
may have 'conspired with others to commit offences'”.
4197:
4195:
4193:
4191:
4189:
7103:
Brexit-related advocacy groups in the United Kingdom
5693:"Brexit campaigner wins appeal against ÂŁ20,000 fine"
5123:"Labour MPs warn of split as Vote Leave turns right"
4684:
EU referendum: Vote Leave sets out post-Brexit plans
3451:
Alexander Hoare, managing partner, C. Hoare & Co
3233:, Parliamentary Under Secretary of State for Justice
5356:
4872:
4228:"Pro-Europe CBI poll was rigged, claims 'no' lobby"
2808:as well as the campaign director of the successful
2772:, and supporters from the business world including
468:
EU Referendum (Date of Referendum etc.) Regulations
5568:James Cusick & Adam Ramsay (11 October 2018).
4679:
4677:
4186:
3935:Russian interference in the 2016 Brexit referendum
3638:, going so far as to share the same phone number.
5061:
5059:
3756:Noting the absence of post-victory celebrations,
3513:
7074:
6963:Proposed second Scottish independence referendum
5304:Pickard, Jim; Parker, George (9 November 2015).
4460:"Ex-Chancellor Lord Lawson To Lead 'Vote Leave'"
3355:, former executive chairman, PA Consulting Group
2888:publicly declared their support for Vote Leave:
2881:, was also appointed to the board at this time.
2748:was a key figurehead for the Vote Leave campaign
1292:Proposed second Scottish independence referendum
7133:Political phrases related to Brexit (2016–2020)
5342:"Vote Leave committed crime on Brexit campaign"
4674:
3267:Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport
2722:was formed to act as a successor organisation.
6869:Terms of Withdrawal from EU (Referendum) Bills
5056:
4772:
3518:
3015:(Campaign Director), former government adviser
5737:
5303:
5277:
4606:
4554:
4013:
3773:on which some politicians were backtracking.
2815:On 2 November 2015, Vote Leave called on the
2589:
1927:
6006:European Communities Act 1972 (Repeal) Bills
4982:
4700:"Gisela Stuart to Chair Vote Leave campaign"
4408:"Costs of EU membership 'outweigh benefits'"
3340:Daniel Hodson, former chief executive, LIFFE
2615:. On 13 April 2016 it was designated by the
951:Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Bill
6651:EU–UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA)
6639:Trade negotiation between the UK and the EU
5929:United Kingdom opt-outs from EU legislation
5471:
5255:
5094:
5027:
5025:
5023:
5007:
5005:
4930:
4928:
4926:
4924:
3824:had not progressed, with a spokesman for a
3810:
3751:
3391:Christopher Montgomery, former Westminster
3337:Alan Halsall, former chairman, Silver Cross
2419:United Kingdom opt-outs from EU legislation
5744:
5730:
5515:
5422:
5273:
5271:
5065:
4528:
4432:
4251:
2596:
2582:
1934:
1920:
27:
7118:Political campaigns in the United Kingdom
7088:2015 establishments in the United Kingdom
6682:2024 Northern Ireland Executive formation
5659:
5090:
5088:
4903:
4901:
4580:
3998:
3884:Facebook–Cambridge Analytica data scandal
3436:Michael Freeman, co-founder, Argent Group
3297:(Deputy chairman), founder and chairman,
2369:Department for Exiting the European Union
2147:Proposed European Constitution referendum
903:2019 suspension of rebel Conservative MPs
6011:European Union (Referendum) Bill 2013–14
5717:Examples of Vote Leave campaign leaflets
5114:
5031:
5020:
5002:
4921:
4798:
3629:
3626:replaced Lawson as chair of Vote Leave.
3421:Neville Baxter, director, RH Development
2914:Secretary of State for Work and Pensions
2857:
2845:
2740:
737:EU (Notification of Withdrawal) Act 2017
5402:"Brexit campaign was 'totally illegal'"
5268:
5151:
5034:"Outers who want Kippers for breakfast"
4746:
3254:Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
2930:Secretary of State for Northern Ireland
2687:, were also members of the influential
2630:as a cross-party campaign. It involved
2137:2011 UK Act on new EU Treaty amendments
7075:
5621:"Brexit vote watchdog 'got law wrong'"
5593:
5229:
5085:
4898:
4502:
3732:“conspired to break the law” and that
3448:, honorary president, Hiscox Insurance
2827:in a survey conducted in 2013 for the
2354:Northern Ireland Executive in Brussels
18:Campaign for UK withdrawal from the EU
5725:
5120:
4303:
2955:
1038:EU–UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement
7083:Euroscepticism in the United Kingdom
5665:
4878:
4749:"An interview with Dominic Cummings"
4329:
4225:
4100:. Electoral Commission. 17 July 2018
3579:
3306:Martin Bellamy, CEO, Salamanca Group
2710:throughout the referendum campaign.
6803:Notification of Withdrawal Act 2017
6285:Campaign for an Independent Britain
5230:Boffey, Daniel (12 December 2015).
5152:Sparrow, Andrew (5 February 2016).
3864:Campaign for an Independent Britain
3092:, former Minister of Welfare Reform
2349:Permanent EU Representatives for UK
699:Allegations of unlawful campaigning
582:Campaign for an Independent Britain
473:EU Referendum (Conduct) Regulations
437:2015–16 EU membership renegotiation
360:UK opinion polling on EU membership
340:European Union (Amendment) Act 2008
13:
5847:European Union Referendum Act 2015
5278:Nicholas Watt (11 November 2015).
4879:Chan, Szu Ping (10 October 2016).
4607:Nicholas Watt (21 February 2016).
4555:Nicholas Watt (20 February 2016).
2716:withdrawal from the European Union
2458:2015–2016 membership renegotiation
692:Department for International Trade
14:
7149:
7098:Organizations established in 2015
6027:2014 European Parliament election
5710:
5594:Curtis, Joe (14 September 2018).
5516:Kuenssberg, Laura (3 July 2018).
5344:. Evening Standard. 27 March 2018
5066:Aitkenhead, Decca (20 May 2016).
4799:Swinford, Steven (8 March 2016).
3693:Confederation of British Industry
3530:Infighting within Vote Leave and
3427:, entrepreneur and philanthropist
3189:, former director-general of the
2829:Confederation of British Industry
801:2019 European Parliament election
400:2014 European Parliament election
7057:
7056:
6787:Brexit withdrawal agreement plan
6198:Unlawful campaigning allegations
5472:Rajeev Syal (1 September 2016).
5201:. 22 August 2017. Archived from
5199:"Contact Us - Leave Means Leave"
4503:McCann, Kate (3 February 2016).
3779:, Professor of European Law and
3608:Green Party of England and Wales
3222:Minister of State for Employment
2563:
2551:
1972:
1901:
1889:
672:2016 Conservative Party election
265:
6988:Voting pencil conspiracy theory
6540:Independent Alliance for Reform
6479:2016 Sleaford and North Hykeham
5985:European Economic Area Act 1993
5807:Trade and Cooperation Agreement
5685:
5639:
5613:
5587:
5561:
5535:
5509:
5491:
5465:
5443:
5416:
5394:
5378:
5316:
5297:
5256:Matt Dathan (9 November 2015).
5249:
5223:
5209:
5191:
5185:ww12.economistsforfreetrade.com
5173:
5145:
5121:James, Luke (5 February 2016).
4976:
4956:
4854:
4836:
4818:
4792:
4773:Samuel Osborne (5 March 2016).
4766:
4740:
4722:
4652:
4626:
4600:
4574:
4548:
4529:Peter Apps (20 February 2016).
4522:
4496:
4474:
4452:
4433:Macer Hall (29 December 2015).
4426:
4400:
4375:
4349:
4323:
4304:Tovey, Alan (9 November 2015).
4297:
4271:
4245:
4219:
4160:
4014:George Parker (13 March 2016).
3525:Project Fear (British politics)
3333:Secretary of State for Scotland
3104:Secretary of State for Scotland
2879:Secretary of State for Scotland
1757:Brexit delayed until 31 January
1677:Brexit delayed until 31 October
1236:Post-referendum opinion polling
1144:North/South Ministerial Council
1056:Relations with EU member states
405:2014 UK Parliament by-elections
350:UK opt-outs from EU legislation
4983:Jim Waterson (18 April 2016).
4581:Dan Bloom (20 February 2016).
4332:"CBI 'compromised by EU cash'"
4252:Macer Hall (3 November 2015).
4138:
4112:
4090:
4068:
4007:
3992:
3970:
3952:
3514:Relationship with other groups
3418:donated ÂŁ100,000 to Vote Leave
3130:Leader of the House of Commons
3117:Secretary of State for Defence
2989:Secretary of State for Justice
2906:Leader of the House of Commons
1028:Relations pre- and post-Brexit
851:Northern Ireland Protocol Bill
1:
6833:Withdrawal Agreement Act 2020
6395:Petition to revoke Article 50
6146:Balance of Competences Review
6130:The European Union: In or Out
6089:1975 EC membership referendum
5947:European Communities Act 1972
5666:Pegg, David (29 March 2019).
4211:. 9 October 2015 – via
3946:
3616:Baroness Jones of Moulsecoomb
3402:
3327:, former Conservative MP for
3163:, former Conservative MP for
3098:, former Conservative MP for
2792:'s biggest individual donor.
2463:2016 EU membership referendum
2429:Balance of Competences Review
2344:House of Commons EU Committee
2152:European Union Bill 2004–2005
1844:New EU–UK relationship begins
1656:Brexit delayed until 12 April
687:Department for Exiting the EU
310:1975 EC membership referendum
6848:Future Relationship Act 2020
5181:"economistsforfreetrade.com"
4662:. BBC News. 22 February 2016
4361:Times Higher Education (THE)
3677:
3641:
3191:British Chambers of Commerce
3081:Chingford and Woodford Green
2862:Vote Leave campaign material
2698:Vote Leave co-operated with
1795:Implementation period begins
1787:UK leaves the European Union
1687:European Parliament election
1425:European Parliament election
946:EU (Future Relationship) Act
704:Alleged Russian interference
493:UK Government pro-EU leaflet
394:2013–14 EU (Referendum) Bill
7:
6818:Nuclear Safeguards Act 2018
6687:Brexit and the Irish border
6499:2019 Brecon and Radnorshire
6489:2017 Stoke-on-Trent Central
6001:European Union Bill 2004–05
5788:Brexit withdrawal agreement
5423:Nick Cohen (25 June 2016).
5129:. p. 3. Archived from
5095:Ned Simmons (12 May 2016).
4844:"Inside the Brexiteer mind"
4747:Bagehot (21 January 2016).
4484:. BBC News. 4 February 2016
3999:Jon Stone (13 April 2016).
3839:
3682:
3519:Leave.EU and Grassroots Out
3169:Chancellor of the Exchequer
2868:Chancellor of the Exchequer
2359:EU Representative in London
2339:House of Lords EU Committee
920:Scottish EU Continuity Bill
888:Nuclear Safeguards Act 2018
366:Campaigns for a referendum
10:
7154:
6530:Blue Collar Conservativism
6383:Proposed second referendum
6237:Britain Stronger in Europe
6053:2014 Heywood and Middleton
5751:
3980:. BBC News. 9 October 2015
3930:Britain Stronger in Europe
3748:the appeal in March 2019.
3655:Shadow Minister for Europe
3522:
3406:
3073:, Deputy Leader of the DUP
3023:Uxbridge and South Ruislip
2736:
2727:Britain Stronger in Europe
2532:Proposed second referendum
2480:Notification of withdrawal
2473:Britain Stronger in Europe
2002:1973 enlargement of the EC
1835:Implementation period ends
1278:Revoke Article 50 petition
1216:Conjectured EEA membership
971:Impact on the Irish border
936:Scottish EU Continuity Act
677:2016 Labour Party election
602:Britain Stronger in Europe
7052:
7001:
6891:
6861:
6795:
6764:
6757:
6717:
6692:Northern Ireland Protocol
6672:
6659:
6624:Prorogation of Parliament
6552:
6507:
6461:
6413:
6373:
6330:
6319:
6251:
6227:
6218:
6168:
6066:
6058:2014 Rochester and Strood
6040:
6019:
5993:
5937:
5879:
5872:
5839:
5825:
5759:
5366:. Guardian. 27 March 2018
4148:. BBC News. 14 March 2016
3869:Conservatives for Britain
3636:Economists for Free Trade
3610:'s representative in the
3397:Democratic Unionist Party
3067:Democratic Unionist Party
2950:European Court of Justice
2850:A "Vote Leave" poster in
2704:Conservatives for Britain
2520:Northern Ireland Protocol
2364:UK European Commissioners
1872:Windsor framework adopted
1853:UK–EU trade deal ratified
1610:Withdrawal agreement plan
1577:Brexit negotiations begin
914:Terms of Withdrawal Bills
846:Northern Ireland Protocol
526:Conservatives for Britain
228:
218:
200:Conservatives for Britain
190:
106:
96:
82:
74:
65:UK withdrawal from the EU
60:
45:
35:
26:
6843:Internal Market Act 2020
6568:Invocation of Article 50
6441:2019 European Parliament
6156:Euroscepticism in the UK
5032:Ratbiter (27 May 2016).
4078:. BBC News. 17 July 2018
3811:Electoral law violations
3752:Post referendum campaign
3272:
2731:Electoral Reform Society
2537:2019 UK general election
2485:2017 UK general election
2453:2015 UK general election
2414:Euroscepticism in the UK
1992:Treaty of Accession 1972
1635:Scottish Continuity Bill
926:Withdrawal Agreement Act
806:2019 UK general election
752:2017 UK general election
431:2015 UK general election
355:Euroscepticism in the UK
305:European Communities Act
49:8 October 2015
7036:Brexit: The Uncivil War
6919:European Research Group
6675:the Republic of Ireland
6673:on Northern Ireland and
6515:International reactions
6290:The Freedom Association
4283:British Polling Council
3879:European Research Group
3848:Brexit: The Uncivil War
3785:University of Liverpool
3771:National Health Service
3736:and fellow No. 10 aide
3442:, CEO, Numis Securities
3430:Joe Foster, founder of
3348:Harwich and North Essex
3056:, former Labour MP for
2833:British Polling Council
2817:British Polling Council
2693:European Research Group
2185:(elected by parliament)
2142:EU-related British Acts
1825:Scottish Continuity Act
1814:Future Relationship Act
1804:UK–EU trade deal agreed
1696:Theresa May resigns as
1033:EU–UK trade negotiation
662:International reactions
629:Business for New Europe
550:The Freedom Association
375:Labour for a Referendum
345:European Union Act 2011
7020:Postcards from the 48%
6973:Terminology (Glossary)
6914:Chaos with Ed Miliband
6735:Science and technology
6617:Operation Yellowhammer
5840:Referendum legislation
4686:BBC News, 15 June 2016
3960:"Final gazette notice"
3370:, Conservative MP for
3363:Blackley and Broughton
3346:, Conservative MP for
3261:, Conservative MP for
3248:, Conservative MP for
3241:Blackley and Broughton
3229:, Conservative MP for
3216:, Conservative MP for
3178:South Northamptonshire
3176:, Conservative MP for
3124:, Conservative MP for
3111:, Conservative MP for
3079:, Conservative MP for
3034:, Conservative MP for
3021:, Conservative MP for
2863:
2855:
2749:
2515:Impact on Irish border
1286:Postcards from the 48%
1201:Gibraltar–Spain border
998:Scientific cooperation
775:EU negotiation mandate
771:Negotiation positions
7113:Cross-party campaigns
6946:Northern Future Forum
6925:Enemies of the People
6243:Labour In for Britain
6151:2015–16 renegotiation
6032:2015 general election
5919:European Constitution
5894:1972 Accession Treaty
3925:Labour In for Britain
3793:Scottish independence
3745:High Court of Justice
3630:Economists for Brexit
3504:Ulster Unionist Party
3471:Odey Asset Management
2861:
2849:
2796:, founder and former
2744:
2718:. In September 2016,
2632:Members of Parliament
1767:2019 general election
1745:Withdrawal agreement
1567:2017 general election
1435:2015 general election
1345:Our Future Our Choice
1325:For our Future's Sake
1139:British–Irish Council
1087:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
976:Good Friday Agreement
609:Labour In for Britain
416:Heywood and Middleton
236:.voteleavetakecontrol
6600:Withdrawal agreement
6375:Opposition to Brexit
6333:leadership elections
6141:Russian interference
5655:. 14 September 2018.
4826:"About the Campaign"
3859:Business for Britain
3698:Electoral Commission
3668:Business for Britain
3469:, founding partner,
3368:Anne-Marie Trevelyan
3290:Birmingham Edgbaston
3199:, former Labour and
3002:Birmingham Edgbaston
2708:Business for Britain
2685:Anne-Marie Trevelyan
2617:Electoral Commission
2505:Withdrawal agreement
2332:Officials and bodies
1623:Withdrawal agreement
1513:Article 50 judgement
1444:Renegotiation begins
1356:Other organisations
1320:European Movement UK
1049:Partnership Assembly
993:Effects on Gibraltar
819:Withdrawal agreement
717:Notice of withdrawal
614:European Movement UK
521:Business for Britain
423:Rochester and Strood
214:Students for Britain
195:Business for Britain
7108:Political campaigns
6808:Withdrawal Act 2018
6605:Parliamentary votes
6578:Brexit divorce bill
6261:(official campaign)
6239:(official campaign)
6079:1973 EC enlargement
5899:Single European Act
5826:Referendum question
5783:Brexit negotiations
5627:. 14 September 2018
5505:. 20 November 2017.
5478:Guardian newspapers
5101:The Huffington Post
4805:The Daily Telegraph
4638:The Daily Telegraph
4509:The Daily Telegraph
4412:The Daily Telegraph
4330:Fletcher, Richard.
4310:The Daily Telegraph
4226:Fletcher, Richard.
4174:. 15 September 2013
4172:The Daily Telegraph
4056:on 17 November 2015
3940:Post-truth politics
3651:TaxPayers' Alliance
3490:, Conservative MPs
3388:(company secretary)
2802:TaxPayers' Alliance
2527:Parliamentary votes
2500:Future relationship
2490:Brexit negotiations
2083:Treaty of Amsterdam
2053:Single European Act
1330:Healthier IN the EU
1196:Status of Gibraltar
1044:Partnership Council
1008:2021 Jersey dispute
941:Internal Market Act
878:Withdrawal Act 2018
826:Brexit divorce bill
667:Immediate aftermath
151:operations director
23:
6758:Brexit legislation
6630:Miller II / Cherry
6474:2016 Richmond Park
6405:Bollocks to Brexit
6353:Scottish, Feb 2020
5205:on 22 August 2017.
5133:on 6 February 2016
5012:"Sceptic Cranks".
4640:. 22 February 2016
4414:. 29 December 2015
4363:. 11 December 2015
4285:. 26 November 2015
4126:on 1 February 2016
3874:Democracy Movement
3795:, Chief Executive
3663:Charity Commission
3462:Patisserie Valerie
3372:Berwick-upon-Tweed
3321:, UKIP spokeswoman
3303:Arabella Arkwright
3205:Plymouth Devonport
3143:South East England
3058:Glasgow South West
2956:Campaign Committee
2864:
2856:
2750:
2636:Conservative Party
1365:Bollocks to Brexit
1315:Britain for Europe
780:Chequers agreement
724:Article 50 process
682:2016 UKIP election
451:2016 EU referendum
21:
7070:
7069:
6931:Leave Means Leave
6887:
6886:
6823:Cooper–Letwin Act
6753:
6752:
6709:Windsor Framework
6665:potential effects
6548:
6547:
6494:2019 Peterborough
6315:
6314:
6204:Brexit: The Movie
6164:
6163:
6119:Maastricht Rebels
5812:Windsor Framework
5802:Trade negotiation
5796:
5777:
5324:"Outreach Groups"
4868:. 10 August 2018.
4213:Press Association
3910:Leave Means Leave
3783:in EU Law at the
3781:Jean Monnet Chair
3734:Stephen Parkinson
3580:Political parties
3386:Victoria Woodcock
3259:John Whittingdale
3209:Foreign Secretary
3077:Iain Duncan Smith
3009:(chief executive)
2922:Culture Secretary
2918:John Whittingdale
2910:Iain Duncan Smith
2898:Justice Secretary
2886:Cabinet ministers
2806:Big Brother Watch
2657:and Conservative
2606:
2605:
2424:Maastricht Rebels
2382:Issues and events
2315:
2314:
2303:Members 2019–2020
2289:Members 2014–2019
2275:Members 2009–2014
2261:Members 2004–2009
2247:Members 1999–2004
2233:Members 1994–1999
2219:Members 1989–1994
2205:Members 1984–1989
2191:Members 1979–1984
2181:Members 1973–1979
2172:UK constituencies
2126:
2125:
2068:Maastricht Treaty
1944:
1943:
1879:
1878:
1862:Windsor Framework
1666:Cooper–Letwin Act
1375:Liberal Democrats
1350:Scientists for EU
1301:second referendum
1134:Ireland–UK border
893:Cooper–Letwin Act
858:Windsor Framework
732:case (Article 50)
657:Causes for result
624:British Influence
619:Britain in Europe
588:Brexit: The Movie
458:EU Referendum Act
330:Maastricht Rebels
289:Glossary of terms
244:
243:
178:
169:
158:
155:company secretary
146:Victoria Woodcock
143:
140:campaign director
132:
121:
78:Westminster Tower
7145:
7060:
7059:
7003:Media depictions
6952:The New European
6777:Repeal Bill plan
6762:
6761:
6740:Economic effects
6704:Irish Sea border
6697:proposed changes
6670:
6669:
6661:Impact of Brexit
6644:Fish for finance
6328:
6327:
6225:
6224:
6136:Bloomberg speech
5877:
5876:
5792:
5773:
5746:
5739:
5732:
5723:
5722:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5700:
5689:
5683:
5682:
5680:
5678:
5663:
5657:
5656:
5643:
5637:
5636:
5634:
5632:
5617:
5611:
5610:
5608:
5606:
5591:
5585:
5584:
5582:
5580:
5565:
5559:
5558:
5556:
5554:
5539:
5533:
5532:
5530:
5528:
5513:
5507:
5506:
5495:
5489:
5488:
5486:
5484:
5469:
5463:
5462:
5460:
5458:
5447:
5441:
5439:
5437:
5435:
5420:
5414:
5413:
5411:
5409:
5398:
5392:
5382:
5376:
5375:
5373:
5371:
5360:
5354:
5353:
5351:
5349:
5338:
5332:
5331:
5320:
5314:
5313:
5301:
5295:
5294:
5292:
5290:
5275:
5266:
5265:
5253:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5242:
5227:
5221:
5220:
5219:. 2 August 2019.
5213:
5207:
5206:
5195:
5189:
5188:
5177:
5171:
5170:
5168:
5166:
5149:
5143:
5142:
5140:
5138:
5127:The Morning Star
5118:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5107:
5092:
5083:
5082:
5080:
5078:
5063:
5054:
5053:
5051:
5049:
5029:
5018:
5017:
5009:
5000:
4999:
4997:
4995:
4980:
4974:
4973:
4972:. 26 March 2016.
4960:
4954:
4953:
4951:
4949:
4944:. 9 October 2015
4941:Business Insider
4932:
4919:
4918:
4905:
4896:
4895:
4893:
4891:
4876:
4870:
4869:
4858:
4852:
4851:
4850:. 17 April 2019.
4840:
4834:
4833:
4822:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4811:
4796:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4785:
4770:
4764:
4763:
4761:
4759:
4744:
4738:
4737:
4736:. 13 March 2016.
4726:
4720:
4719:
4717:
4715:
4706:. Archived from
4696:
4687:
4681:
4672:
4671:
4669:
4667:
4656:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4645:
4630:
4624:
4623:
4621:
4619:
4604:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4593:
4578:
4572:
4571:
4569:
4567:
4552:
4546:
4545:
4543:
4541:
4526:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4515:
4500:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4489:
4478:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4456:
4450:
4449:
4447:
4445:
4430:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4419:
4404:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4393:
4379:
4373:
4372:
4370:
4368:
4353:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4342:
4327:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4316:
4301:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4290:
4275:
4269:
4268:
4266:
4264:
4249:
4243:
4242:
4240:
4238:
4223:
4217:
4216:
4199:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4179:
4164:
4158:
4157:
4155:
4153:
4142:
4136:
4135:
4133:
4131:
4116:
4110:
4109:
4107:
4105:
4094:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4083:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4063:
4061:
4052:. Archived from
4042:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4026:
4011:
4005:
4004:
3996:
3990:
3989:
3987:
3985:
3974:
3968:
3967:
3956:
3730:Dominic Cummings
3718:Helen Mountfield
3714:Clare Montgomery
3599:The Morning Star
3556:Douglas Carswell
3484:Douglas Carswell
3361:, Labour MP for
3246:Theresa Villiers
3239:, Labour MP for
3231:Esher and Walton
3152:Liberal Democrat
3088:, Labour MP for
3041:Douglas Carswell
3013:Dominic Cummings
2926:Theresa Villiers
2784:and businessman
2770:Douglas Carswell
2746:Boris Johnson MP
2651:Douglas Carswell
2628:Dominic Cummings
2598:
2591:
2584:
2568:
2567:
2566:
2556:
2555:
2554:
2495:Impact of Brexit
2402:UK budget rebate
2177:
2176:
2113:Treaty of Lisbon
2049:
2048:
1976:
1946:
1945:
1936:
1929:
1922:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1894:
1893:
1892:
1845:
1646:Meaningful votes
1626:
1613:
1556:Repeal Bill plan
1534:Notification Act
1404:Bloomberg speech
1400:
1399:
1360:Best for Britain
1260:The New European
1240:New initiatives
988:Economic effects
983:Impact on the EU
908:Public Vote Bill
831:Fish for finance
747:Repeal Bill plan
595:Remain campaigns
439:
425:
418:
406:
382:Bloomberg speech
269:
268:
246:
245:
240:
237:
235:
175:digital director
172:
163:
148:
137:
135:Dominic Cummings
126:
115:
56:
54:
31:
24:
20:
7153:
7152:
7148:
7147:
7146:
7144:
7143:
7142:
7138:2015 quotations
7073:
7072:
7071:
7066:
7048:
6997:
6993:Retained EU law
6899:Brexit 50p coin
6883:
6857:
6791:
6749:
6713:
6674:
6664:
6662:
6655:
6544:
6525:Brexit Alliance
6503:
6457:
6409:
6369:
6332:
6331:Political party
6322:
6311:
6302:Get Britain Out
6247:
6220:
6214:
6183:Opinion polling
6160:
6109:Black Wednesday
6062:
6036:
6015:
5989:
5933:
5868:
5835:
5821:
5755:
5750:
5713:
5708:
5698:
5696:
5691:
5690:
5686:
5676:
5674:
5664:
5660:
5652:TheGuardian.com
5645:
5644:
5640:
5630:
5628:
5619:
5618:
5614:
5604:
5602:
5592:
5588:
5578:
5576:
5566:
5562:
5552:
5550:
5541:
5540:
5536:
5526:
5524:
5514:
5510:
5497:
5496:
5492:
5482:
5480:
5470:
5466:
5456:
5454:
5449:
5448:
5444:
5433:
5431:
5421:
5417:
5407:
5405:
5400:
5399:
5395:
5383:
5379:
5369:
5367:
5362:
5361:
5357:
5347:
5345:
5340:
5339:
5335:
5322:
5321:
5317:
5310:Financial Times
5302:
5298:
5288:
5286:
5276:
5269:
5262:The Independent
5254:
5250:
5240:
5238:
5228:
5224:
5215:
5214:
5210:
5197:
5196:
5192:
5179:
5178:
5174:
5164:
5162:
5150:
5146:
5136:
5134:
5119:
5115:
5105:
5103:
5093:
5086:
5076:
5074:
5064:
5057:
5047:
5045:
5030:
5021:
5011:
5010:
5003:
4993:
4991:
4981:
4977:
4962:
4961:
4957:
4947:
4945:
4934:
4933:
4922:
4907:
4906:
4899:
4889:
4887:
4877:
4873:
4860:
4859:
4855:
4842:
4841:
4837:
4824:
4823:
4819:
4809:
4807:
4797:
4793:
4783:
4781:
4779:The Independent
4771:
4767:
4757:
4755:
4745:
4741:
4734:Financial Times
4728:
4727:
4723:
4713:
4711:
4710:on 27 July 2016
4698:
4697:
4690:
4682:
4675:
4665:
4663:
4658:
4657:
4653:
4643:
4641:
4632:
4631:
4627:
4617:
4615:
4605:
4601:
4591:
4589:
4579:
4575:
4565:
4563:
4553:
4549:
4539:
4537:
4535:The Independent
4527:
4523:
4513:
4511:
4501:
4497:
4487:
4485:
4480:
4479:
4475:
4465:
4463:
4458:
4457:
4453:
4443:
4441:
4431:
4427:
4417:
4415:
4406:
4405:
4401:
4391:
4389:
4381:
4380:
4376:
4366:
4364:
4355:
4354:
4350:
4340:
4338:
4328:
4324:
4314:
4312:
4302:
4298:
4288:
4286:
4277:
4276:
4272:
4262:
4260:
4250:
4246:
4236:
4234:
4224:
4220:
4201:
4200:
4187:
4177:
4175:
4166:
4165:
4161:
4151:
4149:
4144:
4143:
4139:
4129:
4127:
4118:
4117:
4113:
4103:
4101:
4096:
4095:
4091:
4081:
4079:
4074:
4073:
4069:
4059:
4057:
4044:
4043:
4034:
4024:
4022:
4020:Financial Times
4012:
4008:
3997:
3993:
3983:
3981:
3976:
3975:
3971:
3964:Companies House
3958:
3957:
3953:
3949:
3944:
3889:Get Britain Out
3842:
3813:
3754:
3726:Matrix Chambers
3722:Ben Silverstone
3685:
3680:
3647:Matthew Elliott
3644:
3632:
3582:
3527:
3521:
3516:
3416:Anthony Bamford
3411:
3405:
3359:Graham Stringer
3275:
3250:Chipping Barnet
3237:Graham Stringer
3137:, Conservative
3126:Epsom and Ewell
3027:Mayor of London
3007:Matthew Elliott
2996:(Co-Convener),
2985:Lord Chancellor
2972:(Co-Convener),
2958:
2934:Mayor of London
2894:Lord Chancellor
2798:chief executive
2794:Matthew Elliott
2780:, entrepreneur
2739:
2674:Mayor of London
2653:along with MEP
2624:Matthew Elliott
2602:
2564:
2562:
2552:
2550:
2543:
2542:
2541:
2447:
2437:
2436:
2435:
2409:Nationality law
2397:Black Wednesday
2383:
2375:
2374:
2373:
2333:
2325:
2324:
2323:
2316:
2174:
2160:
2159:
2158:
2127:
2120:UK ratification
2105:UK ratification
2090:UK ratification
2075:UK ratification
2060:UK ratification
2046:
2035:
2034:
2033:
2018:
2016:1975 referendum
2008:
2007:
2006:
1986:
1966:
1961:
1940:
1902:
1900:
1890:
1888:
1881:
1880:
1843:
1621:
1608:
1414:Referendum Bill
1397:
1387:
1386:
1304:
1296:
1266:Unite to Remain
1231:
1221:
1220:
1212:
1058:
1053:
1023:
1021:EU–UK relations
1013:
1012:
1003:Retained EU law
966:
956:
955:
873:
863:
862:
821:
811:
810:
767:
757:
756:
719:
709:
708:
648:
643:
597:
572:Get Britain Out
509:
507:Leave campaigns
504:
497:
488:Opinion polling
453:
443:
442:
435:
421:
414:
404:
370:People's Pledge
335:Black Wednesday
300:
287:
266:
232:
221:
213:
208:
203:
198:
183:
179:
171:Henry de Zoete
170:
159:
144:
133:
124:Matthew Elliott
122:
109:
99:
92:
69:2016 referendum
52:
50:
19:
12:
11:
5:
7151:
7141:
7140:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7120:
7115:
7110:
7105:
7100:
7095:
7090:
7085:
7068:
7067:
7065:
7064:
7053:
7050:
7049:
7047:
7046:
7040:
7032:
7024:
7016:
7007:
7005:
6999:
6998:
6996:
6995:
6990:
6985:
6983:United Ireland
6980:
6975:
6970:
6965:
6960:
6955:
6948:
6943:
6938:
6936:Led By Donkeys
6933:
6928:
6921:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6904:Change Britain
6901:
6895:
6893:
6889:
6888:
6885:
6884:
6882:
6881:
6876:
6871:
6865:
6863:
6859:
6858:
6856:
6855:
6850:
6845:
6840:
6830:
6825:
6820:
6815:
6805:
6799:
6797:
6793:
6792:
6790:
6789:
6784:
6779:
6774:
6768:
6766:
6759:
6755:
6754:
6751:
6750:
6748:
6747:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6727:
6721:
6719:
6715:
6714:
6712:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6700:
6699:
6689:
6684:
6678:
6676:
6667:
6657:
6656:
6654:
6653:
6648:
6647:
6646:
6636:
6635:
6634:
6621:
6620:
6619:
6612:No-deal Brexit
6609:
6608:
6607:
6597:
6596:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6570:
6565:
6556:
6554:
6553:Brexit process
6550:
6549:
6546:
6545:
6543:
6542:
6537:
6532:
6527:
6522:
6520:March to Leave
6517:
6511:
6509:
6505:
6504:
6502:
6501:
6496:
6491:
6486:
6481:
6476:
6471:
6465:
6463:
6459:
6458:
6456:
6455:
6450:
6449:
6448:
6438:
6433:
6428:
6423:
6417:
6415:
6411:
6410:
6408:
6407:
6402:
6400:Led By Donkeys
6397:
6392:
6391:
6390:
6379:
6377:
6371:
6370:
6368:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6356:
6355:
6350:
6345:
6336:
6334:
6325:
6317:
6316:
6313:
6312:
6310:
6309:
6304:
6299:
6298:
6297:
6295:Better Off Out
6287:
6282:
6277:
6275:Grassroots Out
6272:
6267:
6262:
6255:
6253:
6249:
6248:
6246:
6245:
6240:
6233:
6231:
6222:
6216:
6215:
6213:
6212:
6210:Pro-EU leaflet
6207:
6200:
6195:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6174:
6172:
6166:
6165:
6162:
6161:
6159:
6158:
6153:
6148:
6143:
6138:
6133:
6126:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6070:
6068:
6064:
6063:
6061:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6044:
6042:
6038:
6037:
6035:
6034:
6029:
6023:
6021:
6017:
6016:
6014:
6013:
6008:
6003:
5997:
5995:
5994:Proposed bills
5991:
5990:
5988:
5987:
5982:
5981:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5943:
5941:
5935:
5934:
5932:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5885:
5883:
5874:
5870:
5869:
5867:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5855:
5854:
5843:
5841:
5837:
5836:
5829:
5827:
5823:
5822:
5820:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5798:
5797:
5785:
5780:
5779:
5778:
5766:
5760:
5757:
5756:
5749:
5748:
5741:
5734:
5726:
5720:
5719:
5712:
5711:External links
5709:
5707:
5706:
5695:. 19 July 2019
5684:
5658:
5638:
5612:
5600:www.cityam.com
5586:
5560:
5549:. 17 July 2018
5534:
5508:
5490:
5464:
5453:. 30 June 2016
5442:
5415:
5404:. Channel Four
5393:
5377:
5355:
5333:
5315:
5296:
5267:
5248:
5222:
5208:
5190:
5172:
5144:
5113:
5084:
5055:
5044:on 28 May 2016
5019:
5001:
4975:
4955:
4920:
4897:
4871:
4866:The Irish News
4853:
4835:
4817:
4791:
4765:
4739:
4721:
4688:
4673:
4651:
4625:
4599:
4573:
4547:
4521:
4495:
4473:
4451:
4425:
4399:
4374:
4348:
4322:
4296:
4270:
4244:
4218:
4185:
4159:
4137:
4111:
4089:
4067:
4046:"The Campaign"
4032:
4006:
3991:
3969:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3920:Change Britain
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3894:Grassroots Out
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3854:Better Off Out
3851:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3812:
3809:
3777:Michael Dougan
3753:
3750:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3643:
3640:
3631:
3628:
3612:House of Lords
3581:
3578:
3536:Grassroots Out
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3496:Bernard Jenkin
3488:Kelvin Hopkins
3480:
3479:
3476:Andrew Roberts
3473:
3464:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3443:
3440:Oliver Hemsley
3437:
3434:
3428:
3422:
3419:
3404:
3401:
3400:
3399:
3393:chief of staff
3389:
3383:
3377:Stuart Wheeler
3374:
3365:
3356:
3350:
3344:Bernard Jenkin
3341:
3338:
3335:
3322:
3316:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3292:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3269:
3256:
3243:
3234:
3224:
3211:
3194:
3187:John Longworth
3184:
3174:Andrea Leadsom
3171:
3158:
3145:
3132:
3122:Chris Grayling
3119:
3113:North Somerset
3106:
3093:
3083:
3074:
3060:
3051:
3038:
3029:
3016:
3010:
3004:
2991:
2957:
2954:
2902:Chris Grayling
2840:House of Lords
2738:
2735:
2720:Change Britain
2681:Bernard Jenkin
2604:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2593:
2586:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2573:
2572:
2560:
2545:
2544:
2540:
2539:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2523:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2510:No-deal Brexit
2507:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2476:
2475:
2470:
2460:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2443:
2442:
2439:
2438:
2434:
2433:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2411:
2406:
2405:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2372:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2335:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2327:
2326:
2317:
2313:
2312:
2305:
2299:
2298:
2291:
2285:
2284:
2277:
2271:
2270:
2263:
2257:
2256:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2235:
2229:
2228:
2221:
2215:
2214:
2207:
2201:
2200:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2183:
2175:
2166:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2157:
2156:
2155:
2154:
2144:
2139:
2128:
2124:
2123:
2116:
2109:
2108:
2101:
2098:Treaty of Nice
2094:
2093:
2086:
2079:
2078:
2071:
2064:
2063:
2056:
2047:
2041:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2031:
2024:Referendum Act
2020:
2019:
2014:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1981:
1978:
1977:
1969:
1968:
1964:European Union
1955:
1954:
1953:of articles on
1942:
1941:
1939:
1938:
1931:
1924:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1898:
1883:
1882:
1877:
1876:
1873:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1858:
1857:
1854:
1850:
1849:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1836:
1832:
1831:
1828:
1821:
1820:
1817:
1810:
1809:
1806:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1792:
1791:
1788:
1784:
1783:
1780:
1773:
1772:
1769:
1763:
1762:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1749:
1742:
1741:
1738:
1731:
1730:
1727:
1717:
1716:
1713:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1693:
1692:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1679:
1673:
1672:
1669:
1662:
1661:
1658:
1652:
1651:
1648:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1631:
1630:
1627:
1618:
1617:
1614:
1605:
1604:
1601:
1594:
1593:
1590:
1587:Withdrawal Act
1583:
1582:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1563:
1562:
1559:
1552:
1551:
1548:
1541:
1540:
1537:
1530:
1529:
1526:
1519:
1518:
1515:
1509:
1508:
1505:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1482:
1481:
1478:
1471:
1470:
1467:
1460:
1459:
1456:
1453:Referendum Act
1449:
1448:
1445:
1441:
1440:
1437:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1417:
1410:
1409:
1406:
1398:
1393:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1354:
1353:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1273:Led By Donkeys
1270:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1244:Change Britain
1238:
1232:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1211:
1210:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1094:Czech Republic
1091:
1090:
1089:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1035:
1030:
1024:
1019:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
979:
978:
967:
962:
961:
958:
957:
954:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
923:
917:
911:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
874:
869:
868:
865:
864:
861:
860:
855:
854:
853:
843:
841:No-deal Brexit
838:
836:Irish backstop
833:
828:
822:
817:
816:
813:
812:
809:
808:
803:
798:
784:
783:
782:
777:
768:
763:
762:
759:
758:
755:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
726:
720:
715:
714:
711:
710:
707:
706:
701:
696:
695:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
664:
659:
654:
644:
642:
641:
636:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
593:
592:
591:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
562:Grassroots Out
559:
558:
557:
555:Better Off Out
547:
546:
545:
535:
534:
533:
528:
523:
505:
498:
496:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
454:
449:
448:
445:
444:
441:
440:
433:
428:
427:
426:
419:
412:
402:
397:
396:(unsuccessful)
391:
384:
379:
378:
377:
372:
364:
363:
362:
352:
347:
342:
337:
332:
327:
322:
317:
312:
307:
301:
296:
295:
292:
291:
284:European Union
280:United Kingdom
271:
270:
262:
261:
255:
254:
253:of articles on
242:
241:
230:
226:
225:
222:
219:
216:
215:
192:
188:
187:
161:Thomas Borwick
110:
107:
104:
103:
102:United Kingdom
100:
98:Region served
97:
94:
93:
91:
90:
89:United Kingdom
86:
84:
80:
79:
76:
72:
71:
62:
58:
57:
47:
43:
42:
40:Change Britain
37:
33:
32:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7150:
7139:
7136:
7134:
7131:
7129:
7126:
7124:
7123:Boris Johnson
7121:
7119:
7116:
7114:
7111:
7109:
7106:
7104:
7101:
7099:
7096:
7094:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7080:
7078:
7063:
7055:
7054:
7051:
7044:
7041:
7038:
7037:
7033:
7030:
7029:
7025:
7022:
7021:
7017:
7014:
7013:
7009:
7008:
7006:
7004:
7000:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6978:Tufton Street
6976:
6974:
6971:
6969:
6968:Rue du Brexit
6966:
6964:
6961:
6959:
6956:
6954:
6953:
6949:
6947:
6944:
6942:
6939:
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6926:
6922:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6912:
6910:
6907:
6905:
6902:
6900:
6897:
6896:
6894:
6890:
6880:
6877:
6875:
6872:
6870:
6867:
6866:
6864:
6860:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6838:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6826:
6824:
6821:
6819:
6816:
6813:
6809:
6806:
6804:
6801:
6800:
6798:
6794:
6788:
6785:
6783:
6782:Chequers plan
6780:
6778:
6775:
6773:
6770:
6769:
6767:
6763:
6760:
6756:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6722:
6720:
6716:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6698:
6695:
6694:
6693:
6690:
6688:
6685:
6683:
6680:
6679:
6677:
6671:
6668:
6666:
6658:
6652:
6649:
6645:
6642:
6641:
6640:
6637:
6633:
6631:
6627:
6626:
6625:
6622:
6618:
6615:
6614:
6613:
6610:
6606:
6603:
6602:
6601:
6598:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6575:
6574:
6571:
6569:
6566:
6564:
6562:
6558:
6557:
6555:
6551:
6541:
6538:
6536:
6533:
6531:
6528:
6526:
6523:
6521:
6518:
6516:
6513:
6512:
6510:
6506:
6500:
6497:
6495:
6492:
6490:
6487:
6485:
6484:2017 Copeland
6482:
6480:
6477:
6475:
6472:
6470:
6467:
6466:
6464:
6460:
6454:
6451:
6447:
6444:
6443:
6442:
6439:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6427:
6424:
6422:
6419:
6418:
6416:
6412:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6398:
6396:
6393:
6389:
6388:People's Vote
6386:
6385:
6384:
6381:
6380:
6378:
6376:
6372:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6358:
6354:
6351:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6341:
6340:
6339:Conservative
6338:
6337:
6335:
6329:
6326:
6324:
6318:
6308:
6305:
6303:
6300:
6296:
6293:
6292:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6260:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6250:
6244:
6241:
6238:
6235:
6234:
6232:
6230:
6226:
6223:
6221:organisations
6217:
6211:
6208:
6206:
6205:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6175:
6173:
6171:
6167:
6157:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6131:
6127:
6125:
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6099:Bruges speech
6097:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6084:UK membership
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6071:
6069:
6065:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6045:
6043:
6039:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6024:
6022:
6018:
6012:
6009:
6007:
6004:
6002:
5999:
5998:
5996:
5992:
5986:
5983:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5950:
5949:
5948:
5945:
5944:
5942:
5940:
5936:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5886:
5884:
5882:
5878:
5875:
5871:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5853:
5850:
5849:
5848:
5845:
5844:
5842:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5824:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5795:
5791:
5790:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5776:
5772:
5771:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5764:Renegotiation
5762:
5761:
5758:
5754:
5747:
5742:
5740:
5735:
5733:
5728:
5727:
5724:
5718:
5715:
5714:
5694:
5688:
5673:
5669:
5662:
5654:
5653:
5648:
5642:
5626:
5622:
5616:
5601:
5597:
5590:
5575:
5574:openDemocracy
5571:
5564:
5548:
5544:
5538:
5523:
5519:
5512:
5504:
5500:
5494:
5479:
5475:
5468:
5452:
5446:
5430:
5426:
5419:
5403:
5397:
5391:
5390:
5389:New Statesman
5386:
5381:
5365:
5359:
5343:
5337:
5329:
5325:
5319:
5311:
5307:
5300:
5285:
5281:
5274:
5272:
5263:
5259:
5252:
5237:
5233:
5226:
5218:
5212:
5204:
5200:
5194:
5186:
5182:
5176:
5161:
5160:
5155:
5148:
5132:
5128:
5124:
5117:
5102:
5098:
5091:
5089:
5073:
5069:
5062:
5060:
5043:
5039:
5035:
5028:
5026:
5024:
5015:
5008:
5006:
4990:
4986:
4979:
4971:
4970:
4965:
4959:
4943:
4942:
4937:
4931:
4929:
4927:
4925:
4916:
4915:
4910:
4904:
4902:
4886:
4882:
4875:
4867:
4863:
4857:
4849:
4845:
4839:
4831:
4827:
4821:
4806:
4802:
4795:
4780:
4776:
4769:
4754:
4753:The Economist
4750:
4743:
4735:
4731:
4725:
4709:
4705:
4701:
4695:
4693:
4685:
4680:
4678:
4661:
4655:
4639:
4635:
4629:
4614:
4610:
4603:
4588:
4584:
4577:
4562:
4558:
4551:
4536:
4532:
4525:
4510:
4506:
4499:
4483:
4477:
4461:
4455:
4440:
4439:Daily Express
4436:
4429:
4413:
4409:
4403:
4388:
4387:UK Parliament
4384:
4378:
4362:
4358:
4352:
4337:
4333:
4326:
4311:
4307:
4300:
4284:
4280:
4274:
4259:
4258:Daily Express
4255:
4248:
4233:
4229:
4222:
4214:
4210:
4209:
4204:
4198:
4196:
4194:
4192:
4190:
4173:
4169:
4163:
4147:
4141:
4125:
4121:
4115:
4099:
4093:
4077:
4071:
4055:
4051:
4047:
4041:
4039:
4037:
4021:
4017:
4010:
4002:
3995:
3979:
3973:
3965:
3961:
3955:
3951:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3845:
3844:
3837:
3835:
3834:Darren Grimes
3829:
3827:
3826:Scotland Yard
3823:
3819:
3818:openDemocracy
3808:
3806:
3802:
3801:David Cameron
3798:
3794:
3788:
3786:
3782:
3778:
3774:
3772:
3768:
3763:
3759:
3749:
3746:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3723:
3719:
3715:
3711:
3705:
3703:
3699:
3694:
3690:
3689:David Cameron
3675:
3673:
3669:
3664:
3660:
3659:Emma Reynolds
3656:
3652:
3648:
3639:
3637:
3627:
3625:
3624:Gisela Stuart
3621:
3617:
3613:
3609:
3605:
3601:
3600:
3595:
3591:
3587:
3577:
3575:
3574:Michael Grade
3570:
3569:Robert Peston
3565:
3563:
3562:
3557:
3553:
3547:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3533:
3526:
3511:
3509:
3505:
3502:, and former
3501:
3500:Owen Paterson
3497:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3450:
3447:
3446:Robert Hiscox
3444:
3441:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3429:
3426:
3425:John Caudwell
3423:
3420:
3417:
3414:JCB chairman
3413:
3412:
3410:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3360:
3357:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3330:
3326:
3323:
3320:
3319:Suzanne Evans
3317:
3315:
3311:
3310:Peter Cruddas
3308:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3282:Gisela Stuart
3280:
3279:
3278:
3268:
3264:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3251:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3238:
3235:
3232:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3202:
3198:
3195:
3192:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3166:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3140:
3136:
3135:Daniel Hannan
3133:
3131:
3127:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3097:
3094:
3091:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3078:
3075:
3072:
3071:Belfast North
3068:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3046:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3019:Boris Johnson
3017:
3014:
3011:
3008:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2994:Gisela Stuart
2992:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2978:
2975:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2963:Gisela Stuart
2953:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2939:
2938:Boris Johnson
2935:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2915:
2911:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2895:
2891:
2887:
2882:
2880:
2877:, the former
2876:
2872:
2869:
2860:
2853:
2848:
2844:
2841:
2836:
2834:
2830:
2826:
2823:organisation
2822:
2818:
2813:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2778:Peter Cruddas
2775:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2747:
2743:
2734:
2732:
2728:
2723:
2721:
2717:
2711:
2709:
2705:
2701:
2696:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2677:Boris Johnson
2675:
2671:
2667:
2666:Gisela Stuart
2663:
2660:
2656:
2655:Daniel Hannan
2652:
2648:
2645:
2642:and the sole
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2620:
2618:
2614:
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2347:
2345:
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2337:
2336:
2329:
2328:
2322:
2321:
2310:
2309:2019 election
2306:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2296:
2295:2014 election
2292:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2282:
2281:2009 election
2278:
2276:
2273:
2272:
2268:
2267:2004 election
2264:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2254:
2253:1999 election
2250:
2248:
2245:
2244:
2240:
2239:1994 election
2236:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2226:
2225:1989 election
2222:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2211:1984 election
2208:
2206:
2203:
2202:
2198:
2197:1979 election
2194:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2173:
2169:
2164:
2163:
2153:
2150:
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2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2134:
2133:
2132:
2121:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2044:
2039:
2038:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2017:
2012:
2011:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1985:
1980:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1959:UK membership
1957:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1947:
1937:
1932:
1930:
1925:
1923:
1918:
1917:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1899:
1897:
1887:
1886:
1885:
1884:
1874:
1871:
1870:
1866:
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1860:
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1855:
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1842:
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1829:
1826:
1823:
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1815:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1781:
1778:
1777:Agreement Act
1775:
1774:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1748:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1726:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1708:Boris Johnson
1706:
1705:
1701:
1699:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1678:
1675:
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1664:
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1659:
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1636:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1619:
1615:
1611:
1607:
1606:
1602:
1599:
1598:Chequers plan
1596:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1568:
1565:
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1560:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1549:
1546:
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1542:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1510:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1493:
1491:
1487:
1486:David Cameron
1484:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1468:
1465:
1464:Renegotiation
1462:
1461:
1457:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1422:
1418:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1390:
1381:
1380:Right to Vote
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1309:People's Vote
1306:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1274:
1271:
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1264:
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1257:
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1250:
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1234:
1233:
1230:
1225:
1224:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1057:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1017:
1016:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
977:
974:
973:
972:
969:
968:
965:
960:
959:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
931:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
912:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
883:
879:
876:
875:
872:
867:
866:
859:
856:
852:
849:
848:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
823:
820:
815:
814:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
778:
776:
773:
772:
770:
769:
766:
761:
760:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
731:
727:
725:
722:
721:
718:
713:
712:
705:
702:
700:
697:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
669:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
649:
647:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
604:
603:
599:
598:
596:
590:
589:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
556:
553:
552:
551:
548:
544:
541:
540:
539:
536:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
518:
516:
515:
511:
510:
508:
503:
502:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
463:
459:
456:
455:
452:
447:
446:
438:
434:
432:
429:
424:
420:
417:
413:
411:
408:
407:
403:
401:
398:
395:
392:
390:
389:
385:
383:
380:
376:
373:
371:
368:
367:
365:
361:
358:
357:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
328:
326:
323:
321:
320:Bruges speech
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
302:
299:
294:
293:
290:
286:
285:
281:
277:
273:
272:
264:
263:
260:
257:
256:
252:
248:
247:
239:
231:
227:
223:
217:
211:
206:
201:
196:
193:
189:
186:
185:Boris Johnson
182:
176:
167:
162:
156:
152:
147:
141:
136:
130:
125:
119:
114:
113:Gisela Stuart
111:
105:
101:
95:
88:
87:
85:
81:
77:
73:
70:
66:
63:
59:
48:
44:
41:
38:
34:
30:
25:
16:
7043:@BorderIrish
7034:
7026:
7018:
7010:
6958:Open Britain
6950:
6765:White papers
6725:on Gibraltar
6629:
6573:Negotiations
6560:
6535:Brexit Party
6462:By-elections
6453:2019 general
6446:Brexit Party
6426:2017 general
6321:Aftermath of
6307:Bruges Group
6280:Labour Leave
6258:
6202:
6193:Project Fear
6188:Endorsements
6128:
6074:UK accession
6048:2014 Clacton
6041:By-elections
5951:Amendments:
5697:. Retrieved
5687:
5675:. Retrieved
5672:The Guardian
5671:
5661:
5650:
5641:
5629:. Retrieved
5624:
5615:
5603:. Retrieved
5599:
5589:
5577:. Retrieved
5573:
5563:
5551:. Retrieved
5546:
5537:
5525:. Retrieved
5521:
5511:
5502:
5493:
5481:. Retrieved
5477:
5467:
5455:. Retrieved
5445:
5432:. Retrieved
5429:The Guardian
5428:
5418:
5406:. Retrieved
5396:
5387:
5380:
5368:. Retrieved
5358:
5346:. Retrieved
5336:
5327:
5318:
5309:
5299:
5287:. Retrieved
5284:The Guardian
5283:
5261:
5251:
5239:. Retrieved
5236:The Guardian
5235:
5225:
5211:
5203:the original
5193:
5184:
5175:
5163:. Retrieved
5159:The Guardian
5157:
5147:
5135:. Retrieved
5131:the original
5126:
5116:
5104:. Retrieved
5100:
5075:. Retrieved
5072:The Guardian
5071:
5046:. Retrieved
5042:the original
5037:
5013:
4992:. Retrieved
4988:
4978:
4967:
4958:
4946:. Retrieved
4939:
4917:23 May 2016.
4912:
4888:. Retrieved
4884:
4874:
4865:
4856:
4847:
4838:
4829:
4820:
4808:. Retrieved
4804:
4794:
4782:. Retrieved
4778:
4768:
4756:. Retrieved
4752:
4742:
4733:
4724:
4712:. Retrieved
4708:the original
4703:
4664:. Retrieved
4654:
4642:. Retrieved
4637:
4628:
4616:. Retrieved
4613:The Guardian
4612:
4602:
4590:. Retrieved
4586:
4576:
4564:. Retrieved
4561:The Guardian
4560:
4550:
4538:. Retrieved
4534:
4524:
4512:. Retrieved
4508:
4498:
4486:. Retrieved
4476:
4464:. Retrieved
4454:
4442:. Retrieved
4438:
4428:
4416:. Retrieved
4411:
4402:
4390:. Retrieved
4386:
4377:
4365:. Retrieved
4360:
4351:
4339:. Retrieved
4335:
4325:
4313:. Retrieved
4309:
4299:
4287:. Retrieved
4282:
4273:
4261:. Retrieved
4257:
4247:
4235:. Retrieved
4231:
4221:
4208:The Guardian
4206:
4176:. Retrieved
4171:
4162:
4150:. Retrieved
4140:
4128:. Retrieved
4124:the original
4114:
4102:. Retrieved
4092:
4080:. Retrieved
4070:
4058:. Retrieved
4054:the original
4049:
4023:. Retrieved
4019:
4009:
3994:
3982:. Retrieved
3972:
3963:
3954:
3900:Labour Leave
3846:
3830:
3814:
3789:
3775:
3761:
3755:
3742:
3710:George Eaton
3706:
3702:Eric Pickles
3686:
3645:
3633:
3604:Labour Leave
3597:
3586:Conservative
3583:
3566:
3559:
3552:apparatchiks
3548:
3540:Nigel Farage
3528:
3508:Lord Trimble
3486:, Labour MP
3481:
3467:Crispin Odey
3460:, chairman,
3458:Luke Johnson
3353:Jon Moynihan
3325:Lord Forsyth
3284:(chairman),
3276:
3227:Dominic Raab
3096:Lord Forsyth
3054:Ian Davidson
3036:High Wycombe
2981:Surrey Heath
2974:Conservative
2970:Michael Gove
2959:
2942:
2890:Michael Gove
2883:
2875:Lord Forsyth
2865:
2837:
2814:
2790:Labour Party
2782:Luke Johnson
2751:
2724:
2712:
2700:Labour Leave
2697:
2670:Michael Gove
2664:. Labour MP
2640:Labour Party
2621:
2608:
2607:
2467:
2318:
2130:
2129:
1729:Aug–Sep 2019
1650:Jan–Mar 2019
1340:Open Britain
1307:
1299:Calls for a
1298:
1284:
1258:
1254:Open Britain
1055:
916:(not passed)
910:(not passed)
765:Negotiations
729:
645:
639:Project Fear
600:
594:
586:
577:Bruges Group
567:Labour Leave
513:
512:
506:
499:
483:Endorsements
386:
274:
205:Labour Leave
191:Affiliations
181:Michael Gove
75:Headquarters
15:
7045:(2018–2020)
7028:Not Tonight
6941:More United
6772:Brexit plan
6469:2016 Witney
6124:UK Opt-outs
6104:No. No. No.
5939:Legislation
5794:NI protocol
5483:1 September
5241:21 February
5165:21 February
5038:Private Eye
5014:Private Eye
4948:18 December
4060:15 November
3984:15 November
3797:Katie Ghose
3767:immigration
3760:wrote in a
3738:Cleo Watson
3594:Lord Lawson
3561:Private Eye
3544:Arron Banks
3492:Steve Baker
3478:, historian
3379:, founder,
3314:CMC Markets
3312:, founder,
3214:Priti Patel
3161:Lord Lawson
3148:Paul Keetch
3086:Frank Field
3063:Nigel Dodds
3032:Steve Baker
2871:Lord Lawson
2774:CMC Markets
2662:Lord Lawson
1997:1972 EC Act
1967:(1973–2020)
1721:Prorogation
1523:Brexit plan
1500:Theresa May
1488:resigns as
1249:More United
1166:Netherlands
871:Legislation
742:Brexit plan
517:(official)
325:No. No. No.
7077:Categories
7012:Remainiacs
6436:2019 local
6431:2018 local
6421:2017 local
6323:referendum
6259:Vote Leave
5904:Maastricht
5873:Background
5769:Referendum
5699:5 November
5579:12 October
5440:Nick Cohen
5328:Vote Leave
5289:1 February
5137:5 February
4830:Vote Leave
4704:Vote Leave
4462:. Sky News
4050:Vote Leave
3947:References
3758:Nick Cohen
3523:See also:
3407:See also:
3403:Supporters
3295:John Mills
3090:Birkenhead
2786:John Mills
2756:including
2691:resourced
2609:Vote Leave
2468:Vote Leave
2445:Withdrawal
2045:amendments
1711:becomes PM
1545:Article 50
1503:becomes PM
1475:Referendum
1229:Opposition
786:Timeline:
605:(official)
514:Vote Leave
298:Background
276:Withdrawal
108:Key people
53:2015-10-08
22:Vote Leave
6909:Change UK
6837:Gibraltar
6812:Gibraltar
6730:on the EU
6414:Elections
6094:UK rebate
6020:Elections
5909:Amsterdam
5852:Gibraltar
5631:3 January
5605:3 January
4914:City A.M.
4890:25 August
4885:Telegraph
4336:The Times
4232:The Times
4104:7 January
3678:Criticism
3642:Charities
3197:Lord Owen
3150:, former
3115:, former
3043:, then a
3025:, former
2762:Kate Hoey
2634:from the
2570:UK portal
2558:EU portal
1984:Accession
1908:UK portal
1896:EU portal
1725:annulment
1616:July 2018
1612:presented
1600:presented
1558:presented
1525:presented
1466:concluded
1370:Change UK
1156:Lithuania
930:Gibraltar
922:(blocked)
882:Gibraltar
501:Campaigns
462:Gibraltar
388:In or Out
315:UK rebate
282:from the
46:Formation
36:Successor
7062:Category
6862:Proposed
6828:Benn Act
6561:Miller I
6265:Leave.EU
6219:Campaign
6170:Campaign
5881:Treaties
5817:Timeline
5677:30 March
5625:BBC News
5547:BBC News
5522:BBC News
5503:BBC News
5434:28 March
5408:31 March
5370:27 March
5348:27 March
4989:BuzzFeed
4969:BBC News
4848:POLITICO
4810:15 March
4784:15 March
4758:29 March
4714:15 March
4666:15 March
4644:15 March
4618:15 March
4592:15 March
4566:15 March
4540:15 March
4514:15 March
4488:15 March
4466:15 March
4444:15 March
4418:15 March
4392:15 March
4367:15 March
4341:15 March
4315:15 March
4289:15 March
4263:15 March
4237:15 March
4178:15 March
4152:15 March
4130:15 March
4025:14 March
3915:Leave.EU
3840:See also
3822:Leave.EU
3769:and the
3762:Guardian
3683:Strategy
3620:tweeting
3532:Leave.EU
3381:IG Index
3329:Stirling
3156:Hereford
3109:Liam Fox
3100:Stirling
2776:founder
2392:The Euro
2388:Economy
2131:Related:
1951:a series
1949:Part of
1875:Mar 2023
1867:Feb 2023
1864:released
1856:Apr 2021
1848:Jan 2021
1838:Dec 2020
1830:Dec 2020
1819:Dec 2020
1808:Dec 2020
1798:Jan 2020
1790:Jan 2020
1782:Jan 2020
1771:Dec 2019
1761:Oct 2019
1751:Oct 2019
1740:Sep 2019
1735:Benn Act
1715:Jul 2019
1702:Jul 2019
1691:May 2019
1681:Apr 2019
1671:Apr 2019
1660:Mar 2019
1640:Dec 2018
1629:Nov 2018
1625:released
1603:Jul 2018
1592:Jun 2018
1581:Jun 2017
1571:Jun 2017
1561:Mar 2017
1550:Mar 2017
1539:Mar 2017
1528:Feb 2017
1517:Jan 2017
1507:Jul 2016
1494:Jul 2016
1480:Jun 2016
1469:Feb 2016
1458:Dec 2015
1447:Jun 2015
1439:May 2015
1429:May 2014
1419:Jan 2014
1408:Jan 2013
1395:Timeline
1186:Slovakia
1176:Portugal
1072:Bulgaria
898:Benn Act
543:Bpoplive
538:Leave.EU
251:a series
249:Part of
83:Location
7128:Slogans
6892:Related
6796:Enacted
6270:BeLeave
5775:results
5553:17 July
5457:30 June
4082:17 July
3905:BeLeave
3720:QC and
3691:at the
3506:leader
3395:of the
3288:MP for
3203:MP for
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3049:Clacton
3047:MP for
3000:MP for
2945:tampons
2821:polling
2800:of the
2737:History
2028:results
1962:of the
1747:revised
1637:blocked
1547:invoked
1416:blocked
1335:InFacts
1181:Romania
1129:Ireland
1124:Hungary
1114:Germany
1104:Estonia
1099:Denmark
1077:Croatia
1067:Belgium
1062:Austria
652:Results
646:Outcome
634:Nucleus
531:BeLeave
410:Clacton
278:of the
229:Website
220:Staff
210:BeLeave
67:in the
61:Purpose
51: (
7039:(2019)
7031:(2018)
7023:(2018)
7015:(2017)
6360:Labour
6229:Remain
6178:Issues
5924:Lisbon
5753:Brexit
5527:4 July
5106:24 May
5077:31 May
5048:31 May
4994:24 May
4587:mirror
3700:, Sir
3672:Brexit
3538:(GO).
3432:Reebok
3286:Labour
3263:Maldon
3218:Witham
2998:Labour
2928:, the
2920:, the
2912:, the
2892:, the
2825:YouGov
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2788:, the
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2115:, 2007
2100:, 2001
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1208:Sweden
1171:Poland
1119:Greece
1109:France
1082:Cyprus
964:Impact
730:Miller
478:Issues
259:Brexit
224:51–200
6718:Other
6508:Other
6252:Leave
6067:Other
3805:Ofcom
3273:Board
3165:Blaby
2852:Omagh
2320:Women
1191:Spain
1161:Malta
1151:Italy
1040:(TCA)
118:chair
6632:case
6593:2019
6588:2018
6583:2017
6563:case
6365:UKIP
6348:2019
6343:2016
5978:2011
5973:2008
5968:2002
5963:1998
5958:1993
5953:1986
5914:Nice
5889:Rome
5701:2019
5679:2019
5633:2019
5607:2019
5581:2018
5555:2018
5529:2018
5485:2016
5459:2016
5436:2017
5410:2018
5372:2018
5350:2018
5291:2016
5243:2016
5167:2016
5139:2016
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5079:2016
5050:2016
4996:2016
4950:2017
4892:2017
4812:2016
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4760:2016
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4668:2016
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4542:2016
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4420:2016
4394:2016
4369:2016
4343:2016
4317:2016
4291:2016
4265:2016
4239:2016
4180:2016
4154:2016
4132:2016
4106:2019
4084:2018
4062:2015
4027:2016
3986:2015
3896:(GO)
3716:QC,
3590:UKIP
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3498:and
3331:and
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3141:for
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2804:and
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