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104:. However, the results were inconsistent: in many instances, different investigators would give different readings of the same person. The von Luschan scale was largely abandoned by the early 1950s, replaced with methods utilizing reflectance
69:. The equipment consisted of 36 opaque glass tiles which were compared to the subject's skin, ideally in a place which would not be exposed to the sun (such as under the arm). The von Luschan scale was used to establish
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in the von
Luschan's chromatic scale for classifying skin color. It was reported that for areas with no data Biasutti simply filled in the map by extrapolation from findings obtained in other areas.
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The following table shows the 36 categories of the von
Luschan scale in relation to the six categories of the Fitzpatrick scale:
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The von
Luschan scale was used extensively throughout the first half of the 20th century in
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416:(at bottom) and other anthropometric instruments at the Natural History Museum of Florence
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313:. Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency. Archived from
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according to skin color; in this respect it is in contrast to the
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Map of human skin color distribution for native populations, by
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of individuals introduced in 1975 by
Harvard dermatologist
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these are commonly encountered names for the types, e.g.
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Beiträge zur Völkerkunde der
Deutschen Schutzgebieten.
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Skin colors according to von
Luschan's chromatic scale
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Nina
Jablonski, Michael P. Muehlenbein, ed. (2010).
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263:. Journal de Médecine Esthétique 1975; 2:33-34
163:Light intermediate, or dark-skinned European
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279:. Cambridge University Press. p. 177.
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81:intended for the classification of the
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400:Berlin: Deutsche Buchgemeinschaft.
393:Berlin: Deutsche Buchgemeinschaft.
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65:. It is named after its inventor,
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243:The Evolution of Human Skin Color
16:Method of classifying skin color
347:US Army "Healthy Skin Campaign"
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411:Von Luschan's Chromatic Scale
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53:) is a method of classifying
47:Von Luschan's chromatic scale
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276:Human Evolutionary Biology
152:or light-skinned European
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57:. It is also called the
19:Not to be confused with
308:"Fitzpatrick Skin Type"
396:von Luschan F (1927).
389:von Luschan F (1897).
174:Dark intermediate or "
134:Very light or white, "
71:racial classifications
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87:Thomas B. Fitzpatrick
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221:Monk Skin Tone Scale
63:von Luschan's scale
373:2009-08-15 at the
362:2011-04-12 at the
352:2009-08-15 at the
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21:LĂĽscher color test
440:Scientific racism
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120:von Luschan scale
106:spectrophotometry
79:Fitzpatrick scale
67:Felix von Luschan
59:von Luschan scale
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435:Human skin color
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357:goldnbrown.co.uk
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320:on 31 March 2016
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375:Wayback Machine
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261:Soleil et peau
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249:. p. 600.
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445:Color scales
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322:. Retrieved
315:the original
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290:. Retrieved
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123:Also called
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100:studies and
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89:to describe
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368:hautzone.ch
240:Jablonski.
91:sun tanning
75:populations
32:R. Biasutti
424:Categories
227:References
176:olive skin
93:behavior.
55:skin color
189:Dark or "
83:skin type
371:Archived
360:Archived
350:Archived
215:See also
208:" type
193:" type
138:" type
324:24 May
292:24 May
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136:Celtic
318:(PDF)
311:(PDF)
247:(PDF)
206:black
201:35–36
191:brown
186:28–34
171:21–27
160:14–20
150:Light
326:2016
294:2016
281:ISBN
146:7–13
98:race
157:III
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61:or
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198:VI
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168:IV
143:II
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183:V
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