488:
340:
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656:. In 1943 he communicated to Frank that "the Ukrainians would work for the final victory" and expressed appreciation for "the liberation from the Polish yoke due to the will of the Fuhrer and the glorious victory of the Wehrmacht". Kubijovyč also supported recruitment for forced labour in Galicia. According to him, it was carried out with order and adherence to deportation orders by Ukrainians in some areas but in other areas "the process equaled a “massive manhunt,” in which people were picked up off the street, out of their homes, during school, at the market, and in movie theaters without notice and shipped to Germany."
1109:) was Volodymyr Kubiiovych, one of the major Ukrainian collaborators with the Nazis, and who, after the Second World War, became the Secretary General of the Shevchenko Scientific Society.(page 452)..In April 1941, Kubiiovych asked Hans Frank, head of the General Government, to set up an ethnically pure Ukrainian enclave there, free from Jews and Poles (Page 226)
453:). During the years 1928 to 1939, Kubijovyč taught at Jagiellonian University as an associated professor, collaborated with various academic institution, and was a teacher in Kraków high schools. In recognition of his work, Kubijovyč obtained a financial scholarship from the Polish Ministry of Religious Affairs and Public Education for his journey to
796:
51:
837:
In 1975, Kubijovych published an account of history titled "The
Ukrainians in the Generalgouvernment – 1939–1941". The National Archives of Canada has a Volodymyr Kubijovyč collection. It consists of 28 volumes, with each volume being 20 cm of files, that were donated between 1987 and 1993. None
672:
in accordance with lists compiled some time before by the local mayors on orders of the authorities. Some of them were soon set free, but the fate of the rest is unknown to us and their families. The shootings which are daily taking place on the Jewish cemetery promise no good". The Jewish population
651:
to prevent reprisals. At other times, he was reduced to writing in protest to the German authorities against the impact of their rule of terror on the
Ukrainian civilian population, which included unprovoked public abuse, arbitrary killings and mass shootings. Some of this material was later brought
1532:
called the
Ukrainian Central Committee (UCC) and elected Volodymyr Kubijovych, a well-known geographer, as its head. The UCC was a Ukrainian social-welfare agency whose mandate was to look after the sick, the aged, and homeless children, to care for public health and education, to help prisoners of
1462:
In spring 1940, with the acquiescence of Frank, these committees formed a coordinating body in Cracow called the
Ukrainian Central Committee (UCC) and elected Volodymyr Kubijovyè, a well-known geographer, as its head. The UCC was a Ukrainian social-welfare agency whose mandate was to look after the
663:
by calling for an end to the armed underground conflict between the two sides in 1944. These sources also credit him with saving some three hundred people, most of them Jews, from arrest by the Nazi authorities. But in his correspondence with Nazi officials "he glorified Hitler, shared anti-Semitic
878:
in Kyiv voted to rename the street after
Volodymyr Kubijovyč. An online petition was launched through Kyiv City Council to prevent the renaming, which received 696 signatures, after a motion for the renaming was adopted by the city council. However, following a complaint from Israeli ambassador to
1493:
The
Ukrainian Central Committee was the only officially sanctioned Ukrainian political and community organization in the Generalgouvernement, i.e. territory which came under German control already in the fall of 1939...Ukrainian support for the intended SS Division, thus, for example, from the
1170:
In organizing Waffen-SS Galizien, Wächter worked closely with
Volodymyr Kubijovyc, an enthusiastic proponent of ethnic cleansing. In April 1941 he requested that Hans Frank set up an ethnically pure Ukrainian enclave in the General Government, free from Jews and Poles. Kubijovyc benefited from
811:, the hostile Soviet propaganda line on Kubijovyč lost its official status and was replaced by a nationalist line. His works, including his encyclopedias, were published in Ukraine where they are now in wide circulation. Kubijovyč's print edition has been criticized for not having an entry on
1065:
He was born ...into a mixed ethnic and religious family - his father
Mykhailo, a Greek-Catholic of Ukrainian extraction; his mother Maria Dobrowolska, a Catholic of Polish extraction...Throughout the wartime period, he remained sympathetic and loyal to the original OUN, represented by Andri
997:
Volodymyr
Kubiiovych ... top Ukrainian collaborator in occupied Poland ... a prewar academic and ardent nationalist ... hoped for the emergence of an autonomous Ukrainian region within the borders of the General Government or an ethnographic state closely associated with the Third
556:
290:
119:
891:, personally intervened and prevented the street from being renamed. In July 2023, a Ukrainian village was deciding between Levko Matsievich Street and Volodymyr Kubijovyč Street for the renaming of Chelyuskin Street. There is currently a street honouring him in
1700:
Using his German connections, Kubijovyč tried to protect the
Ukrainian interests in the General Government. In 1943, he successfully intervened with Governor General Hans Frank to stop the killing of Ukrainian peasants in the Zamosc region for their alleged
668:". In a letter dated February 1943 and addressed to Hans Frank, Kubijovych wrote, "Arrests and shootings of persons unfit for work in the District of Sanok. During the period from 18 to 24 January 1943 about 300 persons were arrested in the neighborhood of
552:
286:
115:
677:. In addition, Ukrainian auxiliaries had helped the Nazis with deportations and murders of Jews in Sanok. A few sentences later Kubijovyč writes, "The current view is that now the shootings of the Jews come to an end those of the Ukrainians begin".
873:
823:, but the 1984 entry on "Anti-Semitism" by Bohdan Wytwycky with the latter statement remains). It also includes pseudoscience in relation to race, referencing theories by one of the foremost racial theorists in Nazi Germany
1463:
sick, the aged, and homeless children, to care for public health and education, to help prisoners of war, and to represent the interests of the Ukrainian workers from the General Government who were sent to Germany.
849:, Eduard Dolinsky, has been a vocal opponent on the veneration of Kubijovyč, stating that Kubijovyč should be remembered as a direct accomplice in the murder of Ukrainian Jews and the plunder of their property.
771:
In his later years, Kubijovyč published three volumes of memoirs describing his experiences in interwar Poland and during the Second World War, and his émigré scholarly life in Germany and France during the
468:, among others, this drew criticism from various circles and state institutions. In 1939, was suspended him from lecture duties at the Jagiellonian University indefinitely, and lost his job as a teacher.
768:
from the Soviet Union, scholars in Ukraine began reprinting Kubijovyč's major works, especially his encyclopedias, making them available to a wider readership in the home country for the first time.
487:
1959:
617:
newspaper stating, "Anyone who hides Jews or hinders their resettlement will be punished." Resettlement in August 1942 meant the deportation of 40,000 members of Lviv's Jewish population to
1171:
Aryanization of Jewish property and published anti-Semitic materials in the collaborationist press...In contact with majority society the veterans generally omitted their background in the
339:
739:
views, it was intended to preserve the Ukrainian national heritage, which he saw as being neglected and downgraded under the Soviet rule. The English translation of its thematic section,
1713:"Translation of Document 1526-PS: Prof. Dr. Wolodymyr Kubijowytsch, Chairman of the Ukrainian Main Committee, to the Governor General, Reich Minister Dr. Frank (Cracow, February 1943)",
464:
His scientific work included describing the boundaries of the Ukrainian ethnographic territory. Since they were larger than official statistics indicated, including lands west of the
2059:
1175:. Within their community, however, it was regarded as merit. Among the more prominent alumni were Volodymyr Kubijovyc, who after the war came to edit the Encyclopedia of Ukraine
1250:
Yesterday Professor and head of the collaborationist Ukrainian Central Committee, Volodymyr Kubiyovych, Colonel and founder in 1943 of the Waffen-SS "Galicia" Division, Alfred
543:
277:
106:
860:
has an endowment of $ 437,757 CAD, that is used to support the institute's encyclopedia projects. The endowment was established in November, 1986 with support from the
824:
445:. In 1928 successfully defended his habilitation on population displacement of peoples in the European part of the Soviet Union. In 1932, he became a member of the
2230:
633:
296:
2145:
2080:
2250:
612:
2115:
819:" that no Ukrainian "anti-Semitic organization or political party" has ever existed (the expanded Internet edition has a 2007 article on the "Holocaust" by
643:
Throughout the war, Kubijovyč used his German contacts to shield the western Ukrainian population from Nazi policies. In 1943, as Ukrainian peasants in the
2034:
868:
764:, another resident of Paris, who noted in his autobiography that Kubijovyč had behaved honourably during the war ("Zachował się świetnie"). In 1991, after
2265:
743:, was published in two volumes in 1963–71. A revised and expanded English-language edition of the ten-volume alphabetic part appeared under the title
588:
258:
1796:
1683:
1507:
1088:
1647:
Rudling, Per Anders (July–September 2012). "'They Defended Ukraine': The 14. Waffen-Grenadier-Division der SS (Galizische Nr. 1) Revisited".
1960:"UKRAÏNTSI V HENERAL'NIÏ HUBERNIÄ : 1939-1941: ISTORIIA UKRAÏNS'KOHO TSENTRAL'NOHO KOMITETU. THE UKRAINIANS IN THE GENERALGOUVERNEMENT"
760:
Kubijovyč enjoyed considerable prestige as the most prominent Ukrainian scholar in the West. He drew the respect of the Polish intellectual
561:(UCC). Volodymyr Kubijovyč was elected as its head. The UCC was the only officially authorized Ukrainian social welfare organization in the
607:
592:
562:
673:
of Sanok, including the Jewish ghetto, had been eradicated by December 1942. By February 1943, the Jews from Sanok had been deported to
2235:
1494:
Ukrainian Central Committee, a nonpolitical, but influential social welfare and economic organization headed by Volodymyr Kubiyovych.
659:
According to some Ukrainian sources, Kubijovyč tried to use his official position to ameliorate Ukrainian-Polish wartime tensions in
636:. On 2 May 1943, he publicly announced his willingness to take up arms and declared himself ready to join the newly formed Ukrainian
512:
304:
2165:
1550:
1415:
857:
2240:
2220:
1194:
Rudling, Per Anders (2023). "In the Maelstrom: The Waffen-SS "Galicia" Division and Its Legacy by Myroslav Shkandrij (review)".
1917:
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765:
539:
516:
508:
308:
300:
1877:
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1560:
1517:
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1276:
1243:
1098:
990:
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who were sent to Germany. The Germans made it very clear that the UCC was not to have any political prerogatives whatsoever.
1893:
685:
17:
1233:
1476:
1319:
Kwestia ukraińska w polityce III Rzeszy 1933-1945 (The Ukrainian question in the politics of the Third Reich 1933-1945)
2175:
2260:
1770:
1567:
During this period the Ukrainian Committee, headed by Volodymyr Kubijovyc, took on a pronounced anti-Jewish position.
926:
2215:
1832:
947:
Volodymyr Kubiiovych: Entsyklopediia zhyttia i tvorennia (Volodymyr Kubiyovych: Encyclopedia of Life and Creativity)
716:
institution. He acted as its secretary general from 1947 to 1963, and, from 1952, president of its European branch.
548:
282:
111:
2181:
188:
982:
Unlikely Allies: Nazi German and Ukrainian Nationalist Collaboration in the General Government During World War II
2101:"ЯК ПЕРЕЙМЕНУЮТЬ ВУЛИЦІ ТОЛСТОГО, ТУРГЕНЄВА, ЦІОЛКОВСЬКОГО: ЗАТВЕРДИЛИ НОВІ ВАРІАНТИ ЩЕ ДЛЯ 11 ТОПОНІМІВ ПОЛТАВИ"
364:
2038:
1402:...with Ukrainians including Professor Kubijovych, the leading Ukrainian collaborator with the German occupiers.
2225:
2191:
Letter of Volodymyr Kubijovyč to Hans Frank about the treatment of Ukrainian population under Nazi rule, 1943
709:
446:
324:
1266:
372:
63:
951:
A sympathetic and detailed account of his life and work in Ukrainian written by a professional geographer.
829:
2245:
2185:
2255:
1850:
880:
846:
389:
1630:
674:
618:
578:
236:
1298:
The History of the Galician Division of the Waffen SS: On the Eastern Front: April 1943 to July 1944
812:
660:
426:
2081:"Kyiv's Mayor Quashes City's Strange Attempt To Rename Street After a Ukrainian Nazi Collaborator"
565:, with a mandate to care for the elderly, sick and homeless, and to look after the welfare of the
1106:
816:
745:
701:
430:
418:
406:
344:
320:
1942:
1134:"'They Defended Ukraine': The 14. Waffen-Grenadier-Division der SS (Galizische Nr. 1) Revisited"
892:
731:, 10 vols., 1949–84), the largest scholarly project undertaken by Ukrainian émigrés during the
664:
tropes, and advocated the cleansing of Jews and Poles from the majority Ukrainian areas of the
295:). He was an anti-Semite and a proponent of ethnic cleansing. In 1943, he was a founder of the
247:
606:
On August 16, 1942, a message from the Ukrainian Central Committee (UCC) was published in the
527:
to create under the auspices of Nazi Germany an ethnically filtered Ukrainian area within the
1999:
1719:, vol. 4, Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office, 1946, pp. 79–93
861:
853:
356:
2021:"A street in Kyiv will be named after a Nazi collaborator, the Jewish community is outraged"
2210:
2205:
2147:
The Ukrainian Central Committee, 1940-1945: A Case of Collaboration in Nazi-Occupied Poland
1872:(Volume II ed.). Bloomington, Indiana: University of Indiana Press. pp. 569–571.
1743:
1731:
1029:"Volodymyr Kubijovych's Ethnographic Ukraine: Theory into Practice on the Western Okraiiny"
845:
honouring the hundredth anniversary of Kubijovyč's birthday. In the 2020s, Director of the
442:
753:
in the 1980s and 1990s, only after Kubijovyč's death, and is presently being put on-line.
8:
1732:"World War II, Displacement, and the Making of the Postwar Ukrainian Diaspora, 1939-1951"
384:
437:. In 1923, Kubijovyč concluded his doctorate about the anthropological geography of the
2004:
1664:
1609:
1534:
1211:
1161:
1056:
665:
599:
570:
528:
500:
394:
376:
328:
227:
393:. Between the ages of 15 and 18, Kubijovyč studied cartography, he also read books by
1978:
1873:
1790:
1766:
1689:
1668:
1556:
1513:
1482:
1451:
1421:
1391:
1272:
1239:
1215:
1165:
1153:
1094:
1060:
1048:
986:
922:
800:
1776:
1478:
Complicated Complicity: European Collaboration with Nazi Germany during World War II
867:
In April 2023, a majority of people who partook in a vote regarding the renaming of
761:
647:
region were accused of resistance, Volodymyr Kubijovyč successfully intervened with
2116:"У ЛЬВОВІ БІЛЯ СНОПКІВСЬКОГО ПАРКУ НА МІСЦІ ГАРАЖІВ ХОЧУТЬ ЗВЕСТИ БАГАТОПОВЕРХІВКИ"
2085:
1739:
1656:
1314:
1203:
1145:
1040:
888:
653:
577:
materials in the collaborationist press In 1940, he was appointed professor of the
246:; 23 September 1900 – 2 November 1985) was an anthropological geographer in prewar
2060:"Kyiv could name street after former Ukrainian Nazi collaborator and SS official"
2020:
1714:
1660:
1445:
1385:
1296:
1149:
980:
402:
398:
380:
360:
629:
1441:
1235:
Voices on War and Genocide: Three Accounts of the World Wars in a Galician Town
1133:
454:
2190:
1814:
624:
In 1943, Volodymyr Kubijovyč worked closely with a high-ranking member of the
2199:
1207:
1157:
1052:
884:
736:
625:
266:
1596:"Issues "Львівські вісті" - LIBRARIA - Ukrainian periodicals archive online"
1044:
808:
697:
595:
574:
531:
or an autonomous state, where Poles and Jews would not be allowed to live.
520:
496:
465:
312:
276:
Kubijovyč headed the social welfare and the economic committee called UCC (
273:
251:
776:. The most wide-ranging of these was the Ukrainian-language volume titled
352:
184:
820:
713:
644:
566:
414:
940:. Vol. II. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. 1988. p. 697.
2000:"Kyiv to name street for Ukrainian Nazi collaborator after public vote"
1525:
795:
684:
approached in 1944, Kubijovyč and his Ukrainian Central Committee fled
648:
535:
524:
492:
368:
262:
254:
50:
1533:
war, and to represent the interests of the Ukrainian workers from the
1595:
1172:
842:
834:
in an attempt to analyze the psychology of the Ukrainian population.
637:
1947:(Volume I ed.). University of Toronto Press. pp. 908, 947.
1529:
1028:
471:
He was an editor and co-author of the pioneering Ukrainian-language
434:
410:
773:
732:
681:
343:
Volodymyr Kubijovyč in the uniform of an artillery officer of the
2100:
2064:
1268:
Galicia Division: The Waffen-SS 14th Grenadier Division 1943-1945
1090:
Stepan Bandera: The Life and Afterlife of a Ukrainian Nationalist
458:
438:
1851:"September 1939, German soldiers guarding Jews in Sanok, Poland"
359:
of Ukrainian descent, while his mother was Maria Dobrowolska, a
1815:"Nazi Conspiracy and Aggression Volume IV Document No. 1526-PS"
757:
750:
705:
582:
422:
421:
interrupted his education. He returned home on sick leave with
316:
723:, Kubijovyč became the chief editor of the Ukrainian-language
784:
720:
669:
405:. In 1918, Kubijovyč enrolled on a doctoral programme at the
538:, a number of Ukrainian self-help committees staffed by the
1756:
1331:
1329:
1327:
896:
450:
542:
established in Kraków a coordinating structure called the
1757:
Pidkova, Ihor; Shust, R. M.; Bondarenko, K. (1993–1999),
895:. Since 1992, there has been a street named after him in
2035:"Support CIUS | Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies"
1365:
1353:
1341:
1324:
519:). He was one of the major Ukrainian collaborators with
461:. He also received time off from his university duties.
1979:"Volodymyr Kubijovyc MG 31, D 203 Finding Aid No. 1963"
241:
534:
In the spring of 1940, acting with the permission of
475:(1937) and the equally pioneering Ukrainian-language
1475:
Bitunjac, Martina; Schoeps, Julius H. (2021-06-21).
1387:
Hitler's Foreign Executioners: Europe's Dirty Secret
916:
1855:Yad Vashem: The World Holocaust Remembrance Center
1481:. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. p. 94.
666:General Governorate for the Occupied Polish Region
1528:, these committees formed a coordinating body in
1086:
841:In 2000 a pre-stamped envelope was issued by the
327:. Kubijovyč also supported other projects of the
2197:
838:of the documents appear to have been digitized.
495:with the Ukrainian harvest festival delegation.
2231:Military history of Germany during World War II
1474:
783:Volodymyr Kubijovyč died on 2 November 1985 in
363:of Polish extraction. He was baptized into the
1966:. Chicago: Mykola Denysiuk Publishing Company.
1189:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1548:
1105:The head of this important academic project (
2251:Members of the Shevchenko Scientific Society
1812:
261:and a post-war émigré intellectual of mixed
2164:Danylo Husar Struk and Arkadiy Zhukovsky, "
1970:
1837:Polin: Museum of the History of Polish Jews
1598:. No. 184. Lviv News. August 16, 1942.
1420:. Princeton University Press. p. 186.
1180:
477:Geography of Ukraine and Neighbouring Lands
2143:
1940:
1795:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1371:
1359:
1347:
1335:
1026:
978:
573:. As part of its activities, it published
319:. He later became the chief editor of the
49:
2266:Ukrainian collaborators with Nazi Germany
1813:Kubijowytsch, Wolodymyr (February 1943).
1681:
1588:
1524:In spring 1940, with the acquiescence of
429:and, in 1919, resumed his studies at the
1867:
1861:
1729:
1723:
1505:
1440:
921:. Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
858:Canadian Institute for Ukrainian Studies
794:
587:
486:
367:and, as he stated, became automatically
338:
297:14th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS
2093:
2018:
1997:
1808:
1806:
1646:
1549:Bankier, David; Gutman, Israel (2009).
1193:
1131:
944:
331:. He died in Paris on 2 November 1985.
14:
2198:
1993:
1991:
1957:
1744:10.31390/gradschool_dissertations.5834
1417:Polish Society Under German Occupation
1294:
1264:
1231:
1138:The Journal of Slavic Military Studies
517:Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists
309:Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists
2107:
2078:
1934:
1843:
1825:
1413:
700:'s capitulation Kubijovyč was in the
1803:
1623:
1383:
1310:
1308:
1295:Melnyk, Michael James (2017-05-17).
1290:
1288:
1260:
1258:
1238:. Berghahn Books. pp. 187–188.
1227:
1225:
1127:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1087:Rossoliński-Liebe, Grzegorz (2014).
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1033:Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas
1022:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1006:
974:
972:
970:
968:
735:. Reflecting Kubijovyč's own strong
1988:
1941:Kubiĭovych, Volodymyr, ed. (1963).
1640:
1093:. ibidem Press. pp. 452, 226.
949:(in Ukrainian). Paris-Lviv: Feniks.
799:Volodymyr Kubijovyč on a Ukrainian
482:
473:Atlas of Ukraine and Adjacent Lands
299:. Kubijovyč was a supporter of the
24:
2182:(Volodymyr Kubijovic fonds, R6531)
2153:. Kraków: Jagiellonian University.
2019:Eichner, Itamar (April 11, 2023).
1976:
1730:Popowycz, Jennifer Lauren (2022).
1649:Journal of Slavic Military Studies
1552:Nazi Europe and the Final Solution
1509:Ukraine: A History, Fourth Edition
1447:Ukraine: A History, Fourth Edition
1407:
1377:
1132:Rudling, Per Anders (2012-07-01).
917:Kubijovyč, Volodymyr, ed. (1963).
25:
2277:
2236:Ukrainian politicians before 1991
2158:
2113:
1870:Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos
1685:Ukraine: Birth of a Modern Nation
1390:. The History Press. p. 20.
1305:
1285:
1255:
1222:
1114:
1071:
1003:
965:
815:and stating within the entry on "
725:Encyclopedia of Ukrainian Studies
708:. In Germany, he reorganized the
567:Ukrainian workers sent to Germany
523:. In April 1941, Kubijovyč asked
507:Kubijovyč was a supporter of the
323:and the secretary general of the
243:Volodymyr Mykhailovych Kubiiovych
232:Володи́мир Миха́йлович Кубійо́вич
2180:Archives of Volodymyr Kubijovyč
2170:Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine
2079:Grant, Anthony (11 April 2023).
1998:Silkoff, Shira (11 April 2023).
1922:Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine
1898:Internet Encyclopedia of Ukraine
1384:Hale, Christopher (2011-04-11).
790:
563:Nazi-occupied Polish territories
189:Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
2137:
2072:
2052:
2027:
2012:
1951:
1944:Ukraine: A Concise Encyclopedia
1910:
1886:
1750:
1706:
1682:Yekelchyk, Serhy (2007-03-29).
1675:
1602:
1572:
1555:. Berghahn Books. p. 266.
1542:
1512:. University of Toronto Press.
1499:
1468:
1450:. University of Toronto Press.
1434:
919:Ukraine: A Concise Encyclopædia
741:Ukraine: A Concise Encyclopædia
365:Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church
62:Deputy of the President of the
27:Ukrainian historian (1900–1985)
2241:World War II political leaders
2221:Jagiellonian University alumni
1716:Nazi Conspiracy and Aggression
1506:Subtelny, Orest (2009-11-10).
729:Entsyklopediia ukrainoznavstva
351:Kubijovyč was born in 1900 in
13:
1:
902:
766:Ukraine declared independence
710:Shevchenko Scientific Society
691:
447:Shevchenko Scientific Society
334:
325:Shevchenko Scientific Society
76:17 March 1945 – 1945
2037:. 2023-09-26. Archived from
1661:10.1080/13518046.2012.705633
1583:Енциклопедія історії України
1150:10.1080/13518046.2012.705633
417:and his enlistment into the
375:surroundings and spoke both
355:; his father Mykhailo was a
64:Ukrainian National Committee
7:
2186:Library and Archives Canada
2176:Українська Дивізія Галичина
1868:Geoffrey, Megargee (2012).
1688:. Oxford University Press.
1265:Logusz, Michael O. (1997).
1232:Bartov, Omer (2020-06-11).
985:. Purdue University Press.
544:Ukrainian Central Committee
278:Ukrainian Central Committee
242:
107:Ukrainian Central Committee
10:
2282:
2144:Markiewicz, Paweł (2018).
1763:Довідник з історії України
1736:LSU Doctoral Dissertations
1617:Bełżec Museum and Memorial
1027:Markiewicz, Pawel (2016).
979:Markiewicz, Paweł (2021).
847:Ukrainian Jewish Committee
807:After the collapse of the
780:(Paris and Munich, 1985).
257:nationalist politician, a
704:, from where he moved to
675:Belzec extermination camp
619:Belzec extermination camp
579:Ukrainian Free University
231:
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61:
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48:
39:
32:
2261:20th-century geographers
1208:10.1353/imp.2023.a906851
936:"Kubijovyc, Volodymyr".
843:Ukrainian postal service
702:American occupation zone
427:the Polish-Ukrainian war
311:. After the collapse of
40:
1958:Kubijovych, Volodymyr.
1107:Encyclopedia of Ukraine
938:Encyclopedia of Ukraine
746:Encyclopedia of Ukraine
431:Jagiellonian University
419:Ukrainian Galician Army
407:Jagiellonian University
390:History of Ukraine-Rusʹ
345:Ukrainian Galician Army
321:Encyclopedia of Ukraine
315:, Kubijovyč settled in
1984:. Manuscript Division.
1414:Gross, Jan T. (1979).
1321:Warsaw 1972, page 236.
1045:10.25162/jgo-2016-0008
945:Shablii, Oleh (1996).
893:Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
825:Ludwig Ferdinand Clauß
804:
686:German-occupied Poland
652:up as evidence at the
603:
600:German occupied Poland
504:
501:German Occupied Poland
348:
2226:Ukrainian geographers
2216:People from Nowy Sącz
1821:. The Avalon Project.
1765:, vol. 2, Kyïv,
1759:"Кубійович Володимир"
862:Government of Alberta
854:University of Alberta
798:
591:
490:
441:range of the eastern
385:Mykhailo Hrushevsky's
383:. At age 13, he read
342:
2166:Kubijovyč, Volodymyr
756:During his exile in
632:, in organizing the
443:Carpathian Mountains
145:Position established
87:Position established
18:Volodymyr Kubiyovych
593:Harvest Festival at
401:and other works in
371:but grew up in mix
216:Volodymyr Kubijovyč
42:Володимир Кубійович
34:Volodymyr Kubijovyč
2246:Ukrainian refugees
2114:Gogol, Khrystyna.
2005:The Jerusalem Post
1579:Кубiйович Володмир
1535:General Government
869:Przhevalsky Street
805:
634:Waffen-SS Galizien
604:
571:General Government
529:General Government
515:'s faction in the
505:
425:before the end of
395:Henryk Sienkiewicz
349:
329:Ukrainian diaspora
307:'s faction in the
157:Position abolished
99:Position abolished
2256:Ukrainian editors
1879:978-0-253-35599-7
1695:978-0-19-029413-7
1585:: Т. 5, page 442.
1562:978-1-84545-410-4
1519:978-1-4426-9728-7
1488:978-3-11-067118-6
1457:978-1-4426-9728-7
1427:978-0-691-65691-5
1397:978-0-7524-6393-3
1301:. Fonthill Media.
1278:978-0-7643-0081-3
1245:978-1-78920-719-4
1100:978-3-8382-0686-8
992:978-1-61249-680-1
801:postal stationery
778:I Am 85 Years Old
259:Nazi collaborator
240:
213:
212:
191:, Austria–Hungary
182:23 September 1900
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2184:are held at
2169:
2146:
2138:Bibliography
2123:. Retrieved
2119:
2109:
2095:
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2063:
2054:
2043:. Retrieved
2039:the original
2029:
2014:
2003:
1972:
1963:
1953:
1943:
1936:
1925:. Retrieved
1921:
1912:
1901:. Retrieved
1897:
1888:
1869:
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1854:
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1836:
1827:
1818:
1781:, retrieved
1777:the original
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866:
851:
840:
836:
817:antisemitism
809:Soviet Union
806:
782:
777:
770:
755:
744:
740:
737:Ukrainophile
728:
724:
718:
698:Nazi Germany
695:
688:to Germany.
679:
658:
642:
630:Otto Wächter
623:
605:
575:anti-Semitic
533:
521:Nazi Germany
506:
476:
472:
470:
466:Zbruch River
463:
388:
350:
313:Nazi Germany
271:
269:background.
223:
219:
215:
214:
201:(1985-11-02)
156:
152:Succeeded by
144:
129:
98:
94:Succeeded by
86:
71:
2211:1985 deaths
2206:1900 births
1894:"Holocaust"
1701:resistance.
872: [
828: [
821:Dieter Pohl
611: [
547: [
415:World War I
281: [
272:During the
140:Preceded by
110: [
82:Preceded by
2200:Categories
2120:TBOE MICTO
2045:2023-09-30
1927:2023-12-19
1903:2023-12-19
1783:2006-09-14
1526:Hans Frank
1196:Ab Imperio
903:References
692:Emigration
649:Hans Frank
536:Hans Frank
525:Hans Frank
493:Hans Frank
335:Early life
224:Kubiyovych
220:Kubiiovych
178:1900-09-23
2125:1 October
1669:144432759
1216:261932662
1173:Waffen-SS
1166:144432759
1158:1351-8046
1061:252447034
1053:0021-4019
638:Waffen-SS
608:Lviv News
569:from the
377:Ukrainian
369:Ruthenian
353:Nowy Sącz
263:Ukrainian
255:Ukrainian
237:romanized
228:Ukrainian
185:Nowy Sącz
134:1939–1945
130:In office
72:In office
1964:AbeBooks
1791:citation
879:Ukraine
774:Cold War
733:Cold War
682:Red Army
361:Catholic
2065:i24NEWS
1066:Melnyk.
909:General
680:As the
661:Galicia
503:, 1943.
459:Romania
439:Gorgany
252:wartime
239::
1876:
1769:
1692:
1667:
1631:"Lvov"
1610:"Lviv"
1559:
1530:Kraków
1516:
1485:
1454:
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1275:
1242:
1214:
1164:
1156:
1097:
1059:
1051:
998:Reich.
989:
958:Inline
925:
883:, the
758:France
751:Canada
714:émigré
712:as an
706:France
645:Zamość
583:Prague
435:Kraków
423:Typhus
413:, but
411:Kraków
403:German
399:Polish
381:Polish
347:, 1918
317:France
267:Polish
248:Poland
2151:(PDF)
1982:(PDF)
1665:S2CID
1634:(PDF)
1613:(PDF)
1212:S2CID
1162:S2CID
1057:S2CID
876:]
832:]
803:item.
785:Paris
721:exile
670:Sanok
615:]
596:Wawel
559:]
509:OUN-M
497:Wawel
301:OUN-M
293:]
122:]
2127:2023
1874:ISBN
1797:link
1767:ISBN
1690:ISBN
1557:ISBN
1514:ISBN
1483:ISBN
1452:ISBN
1422:ISBN
1392:ISBN
1273:ISBN
1240:ISBN
1200:2023
1154:ISSN
1095:ISBN
1049:ISSN
987:ISBN
923:ISBN
897:Lviv
852:The
457:and
451:Lviv
379:and
250:, a
196:Died
172:Born
2168:",
1740:doi
1657:doi
1581:.
1204:doi
1146:doi
1041:doi
856:'s
749:in
719:In
581:in
540:OUN
433:in
409:in
397:in
274:war
222:or
2202::
2118:.
2083:.
2062:.
2002:.
1990:^
1962:.
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