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126:, although due to Iceland's oral tradition, they cannot be deemed completely historically accurate and include contradictory details. However, historians commonly believe these sources contain substantial evidence of
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through the descriptions of topography, natural resources, and native culture. In comparing the events of both books, a realistic timeline can be created.
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The Viking
Discovery of America: The Excavation of a Norse Settlement in L'Anse Aux Meadows, Newfoundland
110:. The name Vinland, meaning "Wineland," is attributed to the discovery of grapevines upon the arrival of
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96:). The sagas were written down between 1220 and 1280 and describe events occurring around 970–1030.
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English translations of both of the
Vinland sagas can be found in the following works:
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The
Finding of Wineland the Good: The History of the Icelandic Discovery of America
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Voyages To
Vinland – The First American Saga Newly Translated And Interpreted
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111:
45:
532:
494:
Solar storm confirms
Vikings settled in North America exactly 1,000 years ago
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The veracity of the Sagas was supported by the discovery and excavation of a
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281:. Smithsonian Institution National Museum of Natural History. Archived from
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texts written independently of each other in the early 13th century—
519:, Emuseum - Minnesota State University, Mankato (archived website)
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represent the most complete information available regarding the
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Norse
Greenland: Selected Papers of the Hvalsey Conference 2008
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127:
409:"The place of Greenland in medieval Icelandic saga narrative"
30:
This article is about the Norse sagas. For other topics, see
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357:
Song of the
Vikings: Snorri and the Making of Norse Myths
149:. Research done in the early 1960s by Norwegian explorer
157:, identified this settlement located at what is now the
513:, National Museum of Natural History (archived website)
415:, Journal of the North Atlantic Special Volume 2, 30–51
328:"L'Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site of Canada"
234:, London: Henry Frowde, Oxford University Press, 1890
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both contain different accounts of Norse voyages to
390:(Leifur Eiriksson Publishing, Reykjavik, Iceland)
159:
L'Anse aux
Meadows National Historic Site of Canada
308:. San José State University. Economics Department
530:
483:(Bodley Head archaeology Book Club Associates)
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255:. Smithsonian Institution. Archived from
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42:Summer in the Greenland coast c.1000
539:Cultural depictions of Leif Erikson
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253:"Vikings: The North Atlantic Saga"
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560:
523:Smithsonian Arctic Studies Center
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173:Kunz, Keneva; Sigurdsson, Gisli,
124:Norse exploration of the Americas
388:The Complete Sagas of Icelanders
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1:
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32:Vinland Saga (disambiguation)
446:(Checkmark Books. New York)
153:and his wife, archaeologist
104:The Saga of the Greenlanders
55:Possible routes traveled in
27:13th century Icelandic texts
7:
461:Viking, Hammer of the North
386:Hreinsson, Vidar (1997)
190:The Sagas of the Icelanders
10:
565:
481:Viking expansion westwards
425:(Oxford University Press)
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214:, London: Penguin, 1973,
192:, London: Penguin, 2005,
177:, London: Penguin, 2008,
423:A History of the Vikings
407:Grove, Jonathan. (2009)
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226:Reeves, Arthur Middleton
100:The Saga of Erik the Red
78:Saga of the Greenlanders
61:Saga of the Greenlanders
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359:(Palgrave Macmillan)
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285:on December 23, 2015
259:on February 23, 2002
89:Saga of Erik the Red
57:Saga of Eric the Red
544:Sagas of Icelanders
517:Location of Vinland
440:Ingstad, Anne Stine
306:"The Vinland Sagas"
525:(archived website)
353:Brown, Nancy Marie
155:Anne Stine Ingstad
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489:978-0-8098-3529-4
477:Magnusson, Magnus
472:978-0-399-11744-2
457:Magnusson, Magnus
431:978-0-19-280134-0
396:978-9979-9293-0-7
382:978-1-4067-7499-3
365:978-0-230-33884-5
212:The Vinland Sagas
204:Magnusson, Magnus
175:The Vinland Sagas
120:The Vinland Sagas
94:EirĂks Saga RauĂ°a
83:Grænlendinga Saga
16:(Redirected from
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500:October 21, 2021
465:Magnus Magnusson
376:(Barzun Press)
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332:. Retrieved
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310:. Retrieved
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287:. Retrieved
283:the original
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261:. Retrieved
257:the original
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165:Translations
143:Newfoundland
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419:Jones, Gwyn
334:October 18,
312:October 18,
289:October 18,
263:October 18,
533:Categories
347:References
139:Viking Age
463:(Putnam)
72:Icelandic
442:(2001)
70:are two
549:Vinland
479:(1979)
421:(2001)
372:(2007)
355:(2012)
108:Vinland
487:
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459:(1976)
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147:Canada
128:Viking
85:) and
411:, in
239:Notes
485:ISBN
468:ISBN
448:ISBN
427:ISBN
392:ISBN
378:ISBN
361:ISBN
336:2015
314:2015
291:2015
265:2015
216:ISBN
194:ISBN
179:ISBN
102:and
87:The
76:The
66:The
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