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Viking revival

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40: 20: 3086: 417:, which focused on republishing translations of texts devoted to the history and romance of Northern Europe. Anderson was the author of a number of books with Scandinavian themes. He brought to the American popular attention the idea that Viking explorers discovered the New World and was the originator of 145:
is not a medieval term and was introduced into Modern English only during the 18th century. At that point in the Romantic Era, Viking exploits were aggregated and tended to be falsely subsumed under a single category and subsequently romanticized as heroic adventure. Etymologists frequently trace the
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signifying a sea-rover or pirate. Thus, a modern understanding of "Viking" history is shaped by the views of the people of the Romantic era, who studied and wrote about "the Vikings" as seen from their point of view.
187:. The ship provided new knowledge about the Vikings and their culture. The excavation of other ships and artifacts led to a higher consciousness about the Viking past in Norway. For example, the only complete 1655: 2595: 285:
is said to have strong influences of the Nordic mythology in his musical pieces. His Nordic influences further enhanced the Romanticism of the Viking era during that time. Wagner's
1645: 362:. During this time, British interest and enthusiasm for Iceland and Nordic culture grew dramatically, expressed in original English poems extolling Viking virtues, such as 2640: 1650: 4016: 1625: 4196: 1620: 797: 293:, is a set of four operas based loosely on figures and elements of Germanic mythology—particularly from the later Norse mythology—notably the Old Norse 1640: 1635: 1630: 1615: 1610: 1605: 251:, of which Geijer was a member, popularized this ideal to a great extent. Another author who had great influence on the perception of the Vikings was 4621: 775: 4778: 67:
medieval history and culture. Interest was reawakened in the late 18th and 19th centuries, often with added heroic overtones typical of that
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The rediscovery of the Viking past began in Norway during the 19th century when Norway saw a rise in nationalism. Having been in a personal
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English authors from the 16th century had been aware of the Viking impact on the countryside, though the numerous placenames of
4907: 3277: 98: 3165: 2058: 1495: 731: 717: 689: 460: 4517: 4512: 4371: 4111: 3881: 102:, or "History of the northern peoples", was printed in 1555. The pace of publication increased during the 17th century with 3213: 480: 1179: 4614: 3688: 3170: 1932: 768: 410: 2832: 2572: 2454: 445: 3297: 2870: 1753: 1748: 1477: 703: 675: 4557: 4646: 3830: 3313: 168: 4507: 4607: 4081: 3703: 761: 92:, came out in 1514 just as book printing began become more practical and printing trade was quickly spreading. 2002: 4912: 4588: 4542: 4427: 4301: 3718: 3693: 3272: 3906: 207:
was noted for his early advocacy of the theory that the Vikings had explored North America centuries before
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The revival began earlier with historical discoveries and early modern publications dealing with
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word "Viking" to writers who are referring to those who set about to raid and pillage. The word
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The Victorians and the Vikings: A Bibliographical Essay on Anglo-Norse Literary Relations
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The Vikings and the Victorians: Inventing the Old North in Nineteenth-Century Britain
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Linguarum veterum septentrionalium thesaurus grammatico-criticus et archæologicus
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The Vikings and the Victorians: Inventing the Old North in 19th Century Britain
600:"Grammatical-critical and archaeological thesaurus of the old northern tongues" 567: 307: 282: 32: 2428: 2423: 1912: 951: 128:, and an older collection of poems without an original title now known as the 4901: 4880: 4872: 4860: 4855: 4834: 4785: 4700: 4532: 4366: 3946: 3835: 2990: 2975: 2928: 2681: 2676: 2625: 2610: 2552: 2500: 2380: 2375: 2310: 2305: 2225: 2215: 2114: 2088: 1997: 1671: 1427: 1262: 1132: 1084: 724:
The Viking Achievement: The Society and Culture of Early Medieval Scandinavia
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in the sense in which it is commonly used is derived from the Old Norse
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kings and sagas. In 1867, the first Viking ship to be unearthed, the
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tradition of poetry and storytelling in Iceland and Norse mythology.
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A villa near Sankt Sigfridsplan in Gothenburg has wooden carvings of
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Anthropomorphic wooden cult figurines of Central and Northern Europe
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under the Swedish king, Norwegians started looking back to their
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The term Viking was popularized with positive connotations by
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was a movement reflecting new interest in, and appreciation for
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Movement reflecting appreciation for Viking history and culture
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under the Danish king for 400 years and subsequently in the
4361: 3931: 3768: 3010: 2722: 2701: 2535: 2508: 1965: 1960: 1696: 1545: 1467: 1382: 1024: 1014: 936: 926: 916: 891: 327:, or hollow. Following the 17th-century first flowering of 239:) appeared in the first issue of the Swedish periodical, 215:'s voyages. Rafn published much of his work in 1837 in the 195:, ever to be found was also excavated in Buskerud, Norway. 107: 2848: 663:(University of Michigan Contributions in Modern Philology) 1743: 1054: 974: 545:(The Wagner Library. translated by William Ashton Ellis) 1646:
people, clan, and place names in Germanic heroic legend
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culture. The first printed edition of the 13th-century
783: 247:of a historic past had political implications. The 744:"The Viking Revival" by Professor Andrew Wawn. BBC 518:by Walter W. Skeat (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1887) 350:in 1703–05. In the 1780s, Denmark offered to cede 4899: 342:and exemplified by the antiquarian interests of 231:at the beginning of the 19th century. His poem 114:of 1665. The Edda consisted of two 13th-century 722:Foote, Peter Godfrey and D. M. Wilson (1990) 44: 4615: 2864: 769: 134:. The books are the main sources of medieval 354:to Britain in exchange for Crab Island (now 2498: 798:Mythological Norse people, items and places 4622: 4608: 2871: 2857: 776: 762: 413:, also founded a publication company, The 1596:List of figures in Germanic heroic legend 630:Vikings#Use of skulls as drinking vessels 323:is better explained as a modification of 749:Vikings on Film guide at Mondo Esoterica 643:Rasmus B. Anderson, Pioneer and Crusader 38: 18: 570:, for example, was previously known as 376:Shall smoke and blush with hostile gore 4900: 99:Historia de gentibus septentrionalibus 4603: 2852: 757: 461:Neopaganism in German-speaking Europe 391:Which from the hollow Sculls we drain 3734:Cnut the Great's invasion of England 481:Viking Society for Northern Research 3689:Viking raid on Galicia and Asturias 1656:named weapons, armour and treasures 682:The Norse Muse in Britain 1750–1820 591:(series Shire Archaeology), 2010:7. 516:The Principles of English Etymology 386:Where luscious Wines for ever flow. 371:Yes – 'tis decreed my Sword no more 13: 4553:Västergötland Runic Inscription 40 4518:Södermanland Runic Inscription 333 4513:Södermanland Runic Inscription 174 3882:Aud the Deep-Minded (Ketilsdóttir) 2833:Heathenry (new religious movement) 446:Norse mythology in popular culture 14: 4929: 737: 680:Ross, Margaret Clunies (1998) 543:Opera and Drama by Richard Wagner 396:Of Kings in furious Combat slain. 381:To my great Father's Feasts I go, 35:is built in Viking revival style. 3084: 1496:Austri, Vestri, Norðri and Suðri 401: 698:(London: Hutchison & Co.) 635: 506:(Oxford University Press: 2004) 411:University of Wisconsin–Madison 169:union between Sweden and Norway 23:An early 20th century house in 4918:Admiration of foreign cultures 4629: 3704:Sack of Santiago de Compostela 1933:Nine Daughters of Ægir and Rán 619: 603: 594: 581: 549: 535: 521: 509: 493: 289:, commonly referred to as the 1: 4908:Viking Age in popular culture 4589:Viking Ship Museum (Roskilde) 4543:Uppland Runic Inscription 158 3719:Siege of Constantinople (860) 710:Vikings: Culture and Conquest 486: 31:, showing characteristics of 4508:Småland Runic Inscription 48 4408:Danish Runic Inscription 380 4403:Danish Runic Inscription 154 360:Schleswig-Holstein conflicts 7: 4673:Native Americans in Germany 4398:Danish Runic Inscription 66 3902:Birka female Viking warrior 3594:Battle of Saucourt-en-Vimeu 2878: 2003:Tanngrisnir and Tanngnjóstr 424: 106:translations of the famous 10: 4934: 4428:Gunnar's bridge runestones 3774:Viking Age arms and armour 3629:Battle of Strangford Lough 3369:Battle of Brentford (1016) 2670:Festivals and holy periods 653: 531:(Dansk biografisk Lexikon) 451:Neopaganism in Scandinavia 441:Vikings in popular culture 314: 276: 198: 51:(dragons), often found on 4869: 4848: 4739: 4681: 4655: 4637: 4584:Viking Ship Museum (Oslo) 4571: 4558:Västra Nöbbelöv Runestone 4380: 4247:Sigvaldi Strut-Haraldsson 4082:Hrafna-Flóki Vilgerðarson 3854: 3742: 3619:Battle of Stamford Bridge 3306: 3201: 3131: 3093: 3082: 2886: 2820: 2710: 2669: 2588: 2581: 2491: 2453: 2158: 2107: 2066: 2057: 1938:Nine Mothers of Heimdallr 1664: 1651:named animals and plants 1586: 1476: 1178: 1113: 960: 827: 804: 795: 628:are widely reported: see 366:'s "Runic Odes" of 1748: 222: 158: 4092:Ingvar the Far-Travelled 3997:Gudrid Thorbjarnardóttir 3831:Raid Warfare and Tactics 3674:Battle of Trans-la-Forêt 3644:Battle of Tara (Ireland) 3614:Battle of Stamford (918) 3609:Battle of Stamford (894) 3514:Battle of Lüneburg Heath 3329:Battle of Anglesey Sound 1759:Black elves (Svartálfar) 659:Litzenberg, Karl (1947) 110:, notably Peder Resen's 4312:Thorfinn Torf-Einarsson 4257:Sigurd Snake-in-the-Eye 3987:Godfrid, Duke of Frisia 3714:Siege of Chartres (911) 3564:Battle of Reading (871) 3519:Battle of Lyrskov Heath 3509:Battle of London Bridge 3479:Battle of Hingston Down 2641:Sacred trees and groves 1881:Hamskerpir and Garðrofa 1754:Light elves (Ljósálfar) 694:Logan, F. Donald (1983) 500:The Syntax of Old Norse 287:Der Ring des Nibelungen 45: 4885:Cultural appropriation 4468:Norra Härene Runestone 4393:Baltic area runestones 3907:Bjørn (floruit 856–58) 3694:Raids in the Rhineland 3504:Battle of Leuven (891) 3494:Battle of Islandbridge 3489:Battle of Hjörungavágr 3389:Battle of Cathair Cuan 2499: 1749:Dark elves (Dökkálfar) 1398:Narfi (father of Nott) 712:(Hambledon Continuum) 708:Arnold, Martin (2008) 696:The Vikings in History 217:Antiquitates Americanæ 56: 36: 4438:Hakon Jarl runestones 4337:Tryggvi the Pretender 4242:Snæfrithr Svásadottir 4177:Ohthere of Hålogaland 4122:Ketil Trout (Iceland) 3942:Eohric of East Anglia 3841:Svinfylking Formation 3649:Battle of Tarbat Ness 3459:Battle of Fýrisvellir 3324:First Battle of Alton 1891:Skinfaxi and Hrímfaxi 1170:Sister-wife of Njörðr 726:(Palgrave Macmillan) 666:Wawn, Andrew (2000) 42: 22: 4913:Romantic nationalism 4548:Varangian runestones 4463:Lingsberg Runestones 4443:Hällestad Runestones 4327:Thorolf Kveldulfsson 4287:Styrbjörn the Strong 4222:Rognvald Eysteinsson 4202:Ragnhild Eriksdotter 3967:Freydís Eiríksdóttir 3937:Egill Skallagrímsson 3684:Burning of Luimneach 3659:Battle of Tettenhall 3624:Battle of Stiklestad 3559:Battle of Rastarkalv 3469:Battle of Hafrsfjord 3434:Battle of Englefield 3394:Battle of Chippenham 3384:Battle of Buttington 3379:Battle of Brunanburh 3374:Battle of Brissarthe 2661:Wetlands and islands 1781:Fjörgyn and Fjörgynn 670:(Cambridge: Brewer) 616:(D.S. Brewers: 2000) 529:Rafn, Carl Christian 356:Vieques, Puerto Rico 305:, and the epic poem 281:The German composer 209:Christopher Columbus 203:Danish antiquarian 4493:Sigtrygg Runestones 4483:Runestones of Högby 4388:Ballstorp Runestone 4372:Unn the Deep-Minded 4307:Thorfinn the Mighty 4302:Þorbjörg Lítilvölva 4282:Steinunn Refsdóttir 4072:Hemming Halfdansson 3927:Bjorn the Easterner 3654:Battle of Tempsford 3604:Battle of Stainmore 3584:Battle of Rochester 3524:Battle of Mag Femen 3484:Battle of the Holme 3409:Battle of Corbridge 3364:Battle of Brávellir 3314:Tactics and warfare 3118:Viking ship replica 1943:Narfi (son of Loki) 1090:Þorgerðr Hölgabrúðr 684:(Edizioni Parnaso) 329:Anglo-Saxon studies 205:Carl Christian Rafn 179:, was excavated in 86:Legend of the Danes 4523:Sparlösa Runestone 4478:Runestones at Aspa 4473:Orkesta Runestones 4418:England runestones 4037:Halfdan Ragnarsson 4017:Hakon Rognvaldsson 4002:Gunnar Hámundarson 3982:Godfrid Haraldsson 3917:Bjarni Herjólfsson 3867:Amlaíb Cenncairech 3855:Historical figures 3759:Great Heathen Army 3747:and fortifications 3664:Battle of Thetford 3589:Battle of Sasireti 3579:Battle of Ringmere 3464:Battle of Glenmama 3439:Battle of Epiphany 3429:Battle of Edington 3399:Battle of Clontarf 3359:Battle of Benfleet 3339:Battle of Assandun 3176:L'Anse aux Meadows 3001:Old Norse religion 2589:Religious practice 2563:Old Norse language 2030:Váli (son of Loki) 1918:Líf and Lífthrasir 1826:Árvakr and Alsviðr 1821:Horses of the Æsir 1801:Hati Hróðvitnisson 942:Váli (son of Odin) 785:Old Norse religion 589:Viking Archaeology 504:Jan Terje Faarlund 407:Rasmus B. Anderson 346:, who published a 229:Erik Gustaf Geijer 165:union with Denmark 118:literary works on 116:Medieval Icelandic 57: 37: 4895: 4894: 4597: 4596: 4563:Viking runestones 4498:Simris Runestones 4488:Sædinge Runestone 4458:Karlevi Runestone 4448:Ingvar runestones 4423:Greece runestones 4332:Thorstein the Red 4317:Thorkell the Tall 4197:Ragnar Ragnarsson 4102:Ivar the Boneless 4027:Haakon Sigurdsson 3977:Garðar Svavarsson 3962:Eiríkr Hákonarson 3957:Eric I of Denmark 3912:Bjorn Asbrandsson 3799:Gjermundbu helmet 3669:Battle of Thimeon 3639:Battle of Sulcoit 3634:Battle of Svolder 3599:Battle of Skyhill 3569:Battle of Renfrew 3549:Battle of Norditi 3534:Battle of Meretun 3454:Battle of Fulford 3449:Battle of Florvåg 3334:Battle of Ashdown 3061:Viking runestones 2846: 2845: 2838:Nordic Bronze Age 2828:Germanic paganism 2816: 2815: 2687:Germanic calendar 2651:Temple at Uppsala 2449: 2448: 2053: 2052: 2013:Þjálfi and Röskva 1957:Personifications 820:and other figures 732:978-0-312-03510-5 718:978-1-84725-190-9 690:978-88-86474-26-9 193:Gjermundbu helmet 4925: 4889:Racial fetishism 4624: 4617: 4610: 4601: 4600: 4528:Stangeland stone 4503:Sjörup Runestone 4453:Italy runestones 4433:Hagby Runestones 4413:Egtved Runestone 4347:Valtoke Gormsson 4292:Sweyn Asleifsson 4277:Snorri Sturluson 4262:Sigurd the Stout 4207:Ragnall ua Imair 4097:Ingólfr Arnarson 4047:Harald Bluetooth 4032:Halfdan Long-Leg 3574:Battle of Remich 3554:Battle of Pinhoe 3539:Battle of Nesjar 3529:Battle of Maldon 3474:Battle of Helgeå 3444:Battle of Fitjar 3424:Battle of Dollar 3414:Battle of Cynwit 3404:Battle of Confey 3344:Battle of Basing 3209:Viking expansion 3141:North Sea Empire 3088: 3066:Viking Age trade 2941:Germanic deities 2873: 2866: 2859: 2850: 2849: 2586: 2585: 2504: 2271:Grove of fetters 2064: 2063: 1771:Fjalar (rooster) 1531:Fjalar and Galar 825: 824: 778: 771: 764: 755: 754: 647: 639: 633: 623: 617: 607: 601: 598: 592: 585: 579: 576:Danes bury field 572:Danes camp field 553: 547: 539: 533: 525: 519: 513: 507: 497: 419:Leif Erikson Day 90:Saxo Grammaticus 50: 4933: 4932: 4928: 4927: 4926: 4924: 4923: 4922: 4898: 4897: 4896: 4891: 4865: 4844: 4759:English/British 4735: 4711:Iranian/Persian 4677: 4651: 4633: 4628: 4598: 4593: 4567: 4538:Runestone U 582 4376: 4297:Sweyn Forkbeard 4212:Raud the Strong 4172:Orm Storolfsson 4167:Olof Skötkonung 4157:Olav Haraldsson 4152:Olaf Tryggvason 4137:Magnus Barefoot 4117:Ketill Flatnose 4062:Harald Wartooth 4057:Harald Hardrada 4052:Harald Fairhair 4022:Haakon the Good 3850: 3846:Varangian Guard 3746: 3738: 3709:Siege of Asselt 3699:Raid on Seville 3499:Battle of Largs 3419:Battle of Derby 3354:Battle of Bauds 3349:Battle of Barry 3319:Battle of Aclea 3302: 3197: 3133: 3127: 3095: 3089: 3080: 2986:Norse mythology 2934:Younger Futhark 2882: 2877: 2847: 2842: 2812: 2768:Norse cosmology 2706: 2665: 2577: 2573:Later influence 2487: 2445: 2159:Other locations 2154: 2103: 2049: 1976:Sumarr and Vetr 1660: 1582: 1472: 1273:Gjálp and Greip 1174: 1109: 956: 821: 819: 810: 800: 791: 782: 740: 656: 651: 650: 640: 636: 624: 620: 608: 604: 599: 595: 586: 582: 554: 550: 540: 536: 526: 522: 514: 510: 498: 494: 489: 456:Norse Mythology 427: 415:Norrœna Society 404: 317: 279: 258:Frithiof's Saga 249:Geatish Society 225: 201: 161: 120:Norse mythology 112:Edda Islandorum 17: 12: 11: 5: 4931: 4921: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4893: 4892: 4870: 4867: 4866: 4864: 4863: 4858: 4852: 4850: 4846: 4845: 4843: 4842: 4837: 4832: 4831: 4830: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4794: 4793: 4783: 4782: 4781: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4745: 4743: 4737: 4736: 4734: 4733: 4731:Turkish/Turkic 4728: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4687: 4685: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4659: 4657: 4653: 4652: 4650: 4649: 4643: 4641: 4635: 4634: 4627: 4626: 4619: 4612: 4604: 4595: 4594: 4592: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4579:Viking revival 4575: 4573: 4569: 4568: 4566: 4565: 4560: 4555: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4520: 4515: 4510: 4505: 4500: 4495: 4490: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4400: 4395: 4390: 4384: 4382: 4378: 4377: 4375: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4294: 4289: 4284: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4209: 4204: 4199: 4194: 4192:Ragnar Lodbrok 4189: 4184: 4179: 4174: 4169: 4164: 4162:Olaf the White 4159: 4154: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4059: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4019: 4014: 4009: 4004: 3999: 3994: 3989: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3929: 3924: 3922:Björn Ironside 3919: 3914: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3874: 3869: 3864: 3858: 3856: 3852: 3851: 3849: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3822: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3750: 3748: 3740: 3739: 3737: 3736: 3731: 3729:Siege of Paris 3726: 3721: 3716: 3711: 3706: 3701: 3696: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3679:Battle of York 3676: 3671: 3666: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3646: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3616: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3566: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3544:Battle of Niså 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3506: 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3310: 3308: 3304: 3303: 3301: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3269: 3268: 3263: 3253: 3252: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3221: 3211: 3205: 3203: 3199: 3198: 3196: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3184: 3183: 3178: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3156:Orkney Islands 3153: 3148: 3143: 3137: 3135: 3129: 3128: 3126: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3099: 3097: 3096:and navigation 3091: 3090: 3083: 3081: 3079: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3028: 3023: 3018: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2993: 2988: 2983: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2943: 2938: 2937: 2936: 2931: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2901: 2896: 2890: 2888: 2884: 2883: 2876: 2875: 2868: 2861: 2853: 2844: 2843: 2841: 2840: 2835: 2830: 2824: 2822: 2818: 2817: 2814: 2813: 2811: 2810: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2714: 2712: 2708: 2707: 2705: 2704: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2684: 2679: 2673: 2671: 2667: 2666: 2664: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2643: 2638: 2633: 2628: 2623: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2603: 2598: 2592: 2590: 2583: 2579: 2578: 2576: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2549: 2548: 2543: 2533: 2528: 2527: 2526: 2519: 2505: 2495: 2493: 2489: 2488: 2486: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2463:Æsir–Vanir War 2459: 2457: 2451: 2450: 2447: 2446: 2444: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2432: 2431: 2426: 2421: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2301:Hoddmímis holt 2298: 2293: 2288: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2268: 2263: 2258: 2253: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2162: 2160: 2156: 2155: 2153: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2135:Körmt and Örmt 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2111: 2109: 2105: 2104: 2102: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2070: 2068: 2061: 2055: 2054: 2051: 2050: 2048: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2032: 2027: 2026: 2025: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1979: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1762: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1726: 1721: 1720: 1719: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1668: 1666: 1662: 1661: 1659: 1658: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1592: 1590: 1584: 1583: 1581: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1566:Sons of Ivaldi 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1482: 1480: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1184: 1182: 1176: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1141: 1140: 1135: 1125: 1119: 1117: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 966: 964: 958: 957: 955: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 912:Móði and Magni 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 833: 831: 822: 805: 802: 801: 796: 793: 792: 781: 780: 773: 766: 758: 752: 751: 746: 739: 738:External links 736: 735: 734: 720: 706: 692: 678: 664: 655: 652: 649: 648: 634: 618: 602: 593: 587:Richard Hall, 580: 568:Worcestershire 548: 534: 520: 508: 491: 490: 488: 485: 484: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 426: 423: 403: 400: 399: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 316: 313: 308:Nibelungenlied 283:Richard Wagner 278: 275: 224: 221: 200: 197: 160: 157: 61:Viking revival 33:stave churches 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4930: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4905: 4903: 4890: 4886: 4882: 4881:Enculturation 4878: 4874: 4873:Acculturation 4868: 4862: 4859: 4857: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4847: 4841: 4838: 4836: 4833: 4829: 4826: 4825: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4796: 4792: 4789: 4788: 4787: 4784: 4780: 4777: 4776: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4742: 4738: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4688: 4686: 4684: 4680: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4661: 4660: 4658: 4654: 4648: 4645: 4644: 4642: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4625: 4620: 4618: 4613: 4611: 4606: 4605: 4602: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4576: 4574: 4570: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4533:Stone of Eric 4531: 4529: 4526: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4506: 4504: 4501: 4499: 4496: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4379: 4373: 4370: 4368: 4365: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4355: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4293: 4290: 4288: 4285: 4283: 4280: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4163: 4160: 4158: 4155: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4055: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4038: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4020: 4018: 4015: 4013: 4010: 4008: 4005: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3995: 3993: 3992:Grímur Kamban 3990: 3988: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3948: 3947:Eric Bloodaxe 3945: 3943: 3940: 3938: 3935: 3933: 3930: 3928: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3890: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3877:Amlaíb Conung 3875: 3873: 3872:Amlaíb Cuarán 3870: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3859: 3857: 3853: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3836:Shield-maiden 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3826:Ring Fortress 3824: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3776: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3751: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3724:Sack of Paris 3722: 3720: 3717: 3715: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3705: 3702: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3692: 3690: 3687: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3657: 3655: 3652: 3650: 3647: 3645: 3642: 3640: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3627: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3617: 3615: 3612: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3602: 3600: 3597: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3311: 3309: 3305: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3267: 3264: 3262: 3259: 3258: 3257: 3254: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3222: 3220: 3217: 3216: 3215: 3214:British Isles 3212: 3210: 3207: 3206: 3204: 3200: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3173: 3172: 3171:North America 3169: 3167: 3166:Faroe Islands 3164: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3139: 3138: 3136: 3130: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3100: 3098: 3092: 3087: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2991:Norse rituals 2989: 2987: 2984: 2981: 2977: 2976:Norse funeral 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2942: 2939: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2929:Elder Futhark 2927: 2926: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2891: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2874: 2869: 2867: 2862: 2860: 2855: 2854: 2851: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2825: 2823: 2819: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2713: 2709: 2703: 2700: 2698: 2695: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2674: 2672: 2668: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2642: 2639: 2637: 2634: 2632: 2631:Öndvegissúlur 2629: 2627: 2624: 2622: 2619: 2617: 2614: 2612: 2611:Heitstrenging 2609: 2607: 2604: 2602: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2593: 2591: 2587: 2584: 2580: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2558:Völsung Cycle 2556: 2554: 2553:Tyrfing Cycle 2551: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2538: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2525: 2524: 2520: 2518: 2517: 2513: 2512: 2511: 2510: 2506: 2503: 2502: 2501:Gesta Danorum 2497: 2496: 2494: 2490: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2473:Fróði's Peace 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2460: 2458: 2456: 2452: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2420: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2287: 2284: 2282: 2279: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2262: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2163: 2161: 2157: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2112: 2110: 2106: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2071: 2069: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2056: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2028: 2024: 2021: 2020: 2019: 2016: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1998:Shield-maiden 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1958: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1936: 1934: 1931: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1718: 1715: 1714: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1672:Ask and Embla 1670: 1669: 1667: 1663: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1585: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1475: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1133:Ingunar-Freyr 1131: 1130: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 967: 965: 963: 959: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 834: 832: 830: 826: 823: 817: 813: 808: 803: 799: 794: 790: 786: 779: 774: 772: 767: 765: 760: 759: 756: 750: 747: 745: 742: 741: 733: 729: 725: 721: 719: 715: 711: 707: 705: 704:0-415-08396-6 701: 697: 693: 691: 687: 683: 679: 677: 676:0-85991-644-8 673: 669: 665: 662: 658: 657: 646: 644: 638: 631: 627: 622: 615: 611: 606: 597: 590: 584: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 558: 552: 546: 544: 538: 532: 530: 524: 517: 512: 505: 501: 496: 492: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 428: 422: 420: 416: 412: 408: 402:United States 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 368: 367: 365: 364:Thomas Warton 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 344:George Hickes 341: 337: 334: 330: 326: 322: 312: 310: 309: 304: 303: 302:Volsunga Saga 298: 297: 292: 288: 284: 274: 272: 268: 267:United States 264: 260: 259: 254: 253:Esaias Tegnér 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 230: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 196: 194: 190: 189:Viking helmet 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 156: 153: 149: 144: 139: 137: 133: 132: 127: 126: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 87: 83: 82: 81:Gesta Danorum 77: 72: 70: 66: 62: 54: 49: 48: 41: 34: 30: 26: 21: 4839: 4578: 4352:Vagn Åkesson 4272:Skalla-Grímr 4267:Sitric Caech 4132:Leif Erikson 4112:Ketilsdóttir 3952:Erik the Red 3744:Arms, armour 3134:and colonies 3123:Visby lenses 3113:Viking ships 3006:Raven banner 2521: 2514: 2507: 2478:Hjaðningavíg 2256:Glæsisvellir 1796:Gullinbursti 1443:Útgarða-Loki 837:Almáttki áss 723: 709: 695: 681: 667: 660: 642: 637: 621: 609: 605: 596: 588: 583: 575: 571: 551: 542: 537: 528: 523: 515: 511: 499: 495: 471:Viking metal 436:Scandinavism 405: 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 370: 347: 324: 320: 318: 306: 300: 294: 280: 256: 240: 236: 232: 226: 216: 202: 162: 151: 147: 142: 140: 129: 123: 111: 97: 94:Olaus Magnus 85: 79: 73: 69:Romantic era 60: 58: 4322:Thorir Hund 4252:Sigurd Ring 4107:Jomsvikings 3804:Yarm helmet 3239:Isle of Man 3193:Kievan Rus' 3026:Skíðblaðnir 2980:ship burial 2899:Brisingamen 2636:Reginnaglar 2568:Orthography 2541:Jómsvíkinga 2516:Poetic Edda 2429:Urðarbrunnr 2424:Mímisbrunnr 2356:Singasteinn 2286:Hindarfjall 2266:Gnipahellir 2246:Ginnungagap 2221:Fyrisvellir 2216:Fornsigtuna 2150:Vimur River 2140:Slidr River 1913:Jörmungandr 1323:Hrímgrímnir 952:Vili and Vé 614:Andrew Wawn 564:Berry Mound 476:Viking rock 296:Poetic Edda 245:Romanticism 131:Poetic Edda 4902:Categories 4877:Allophilia 4871:See also: 4856:Australian 4631:Xenophilia 4381:Runestones 3897:Berle-Kari 3862:Airdeconut 3056:Viking art 3051:Viking Age 2803:Viking Age 2778:Philosophy 2646:Sonargöltr 2531:Runestones 2523:Prose Edda 2468:Fimbulvetr 2419:Hvergelmir 2386:Valaskjálf 2346:Sessrúmnir 2316:Jötunheimr 2291:Hlidskjalf 2281:Himinbjörg 2251:Glaðsheimr 2236:Gastropnir 2191:Bilskirnir 2171:Amsvartnir 2084:Gjallarbrú 2067:Underworld 2023:Landvættir 1923:Loddfáfnir 1901:Svaðilfari 1886:Hófvarpnir 1831:Blóðughófi 1811:Hildisvíni 1687:Aurvandill 1448:Vafþrúðnir 1433:Þrúðgelmir 1293:Harðgreipr 626:Skull cups 487:References 340:Stonehenge 336:hill forts 321:Danes Camp 291:Ring cycle 233:The Viking 213:John Cabot 173:Viking Age 125:Prose Edda 53:runestones 29:Gothenburg 4835:Ukrainian 4726:Pakistani 4342:Turgesius 4217:Reginheri 4187:Palnatoke 3972:Freygeirr 3754:Berserker 3278:Pomerania 3273:Rhineland 3202:Expansion 3151:Greenland 3132:Homelands 3076:Yggdrasil 2996:Old Norse 2951:Hnefatafl 2919:Einherjar 2758:Mead hall 2692:Þorrablót 2546:Legendary 2441:Yggdrasil 2401:Víðbláinn 2396:Vanaheimr 2371:Þrymheimr 2366:Þrúðvangr 2361:Þrúðheimr 2331:Munarvágr 2321:Mímameiðr 2296:Hnitbjorg 2211:Fólkvangr 2196:Brávellir 2145:Vadgelmir 2130:Kerlaugar 2099:Niðafjöll 2059:Locations 2035:Valkyries 1983:Sæhrímnir 1871:Gulltoppr 1836:Falhófnir 1734:Einherjar 1717:Landdísir 1551:Mótsognir 1541:Hreiðmarr 1453:Víðblindi 1403:Sökkmímir 1393:Mögþrasir 1353:Hyrrokkin 1318:Hrímgerðr 1313:Hræsvelgr 1303:Helreginn 1298:Helblindi 1218:Bergelmir 882:Ítreksjóð 789:mythology 560:hill fort 431:Gothicism 338:and even 177:Tune ship 141:The word 76:Old Norse 4764:Estonian 4754:Austrian 4749:Albanian 4716:Japanese 4701:Georgian 4691:Armenian 4668:Canadian 4663:American 4656:Americas 4647:Egyptian 4367:Uí Ímair 4147:Náttfari 4127:Lagertha 4087:Hvitserk 3819:Ingelrii 3814:Ulfberht 3794:Dane axe 3266:Normandy 3261:Brittany 3244:Scotland 3188:Jomsborg 3161:Shetland 3108:Longship 3046:Valkyrie 3041:Valhalla 2971:Norsemen 2961:Leysingi 2956:Holmgang 2904:Danegeld 2821:See also 2743:Hamingja 2697:Vetrnætr 2682:Dísablót 2677:Álfablót 2483:Ragnarök 2391:Valhalla 2381:Útgarðar 2326:Myrkviðr 2311:Járnviðr 2306:Iðavöllr 2226:Gálgviðr 2206:Fensalir 2115:Élivágar 2089:Náströnd 2079:Éljúðnir 1948:Níðhöggr 1896:Sleipnir 1866:Gullfaxi 1766:Fimafeng 1682:Auðumbla 1501:Billingr 1428:Þrívaldi 1413:Suttungr 1368:Járnsaxa 1338:Hrungnir 1268:Gillingr 1263:Geirröðr 1243:Fárbauti 1233:Býleistr 1198:Angrboða 1150:Gullveig 862:Heimdall 852:Dellingr 557:Iron Age 425:See also 333:Iron Age 237:Vikingen 4828:Germany 4823:Swedish 4818:Serbian 4813:Russian 4803:Italian 4791:Spartan 4696:Chinese 4572:Related 4142:Naddodd 4067:Hastein 4042:Hagrold 4012:Guthrum 4007:Guthred 3892:Bagsecg 3789:Skeggöx 3779:Halberd 3307:Battles 3283:Estonia 3219:Danelaw 3181:Vinland 3146:Iceland 3071:Wergeld 3036:Tyrfing 3021:Seeress 2966:Mjölnir 2924:Futhark 2887:Culture 2880:Vikings 2773:Numbers 2753:Kenning 2626:Worship 2582:Society 2492:Sources 2411:Vingólf 2406:Vígríðr 2376:Uppsala 2341:Okolnir 2261:Glitnir 2231:Gandvik 2186:Bifröst 2176:Andlang 2094:Niflhel 2040:Völundr 1988:Skírnir 1928:Móðguðr 1724:Dragons 1707:Byggvir 1536:Gandalf 1521:Dvalinn 1491:Andvari 1328:Hrímnir 1283:Gunnlöð 1253:Fornjót 1248:Fjölvar 1228:Bölþorn 1203:Aurboða 1193:Alvaldi 1145:Gersemi 962:Ásynjur 867:Hermóðr 857:Forseti 807:Deities 654:Sources 352:Iceland 315:Britain 277:Germany 271:Germany 263:England 211:'s and 199:Denmark 181:Østfold 152:víkingr 136:skaldic 84:or the 47:drakkar 25:Örgryte 4861:Jewish 4849:Others 4840:Viking 4808:Polish 4774:German 4769:French 4741:Europe 4721:Korean 4706:Indian 4639:Africa 4357:Veborg 4077:Hervor 3887:Auisle 3784:Atgeir 3764:Hersir 3293:Dublin 3288:Iberia 3256:France 3249:Wessex 3229:Mercia 3224:Anglia 3031:Thrall 2616:Horses 2455:Events 2436:Ýdalir 2415:Wells 2351:Sindri 2336:Nóatún 2201:Brimir 2166:Asgard 2125:Ífingr 2108:Rivers 2018:Vættir 1876:Gyllir 1786:Fylgja 1776:Fenrir 1729:Draugs 1665:Others 1588:Heroes 1571:Brokkr 1526:Fáfnir 1516:Dúrnir 1511:Durinn 1486:Alvíss 1478:Dwarfs 1463:Vörnir 1373:Laufey 1238:Eggþér 1223:Bestla 1180:Jötnar 1165:Njörðr 1160:Kvasir 1123:Freyja 1075:Snotra 1035:Njörun 990:Gefjon 947:Víðarr 887:Lóðurr 816:jötnar 812:dwarfs 730:  716:  702:  688:  674:  466:Asatru 269:, and 265:, the 223:Sweden 191:, the 185:Norway 159:Norway 148:Viking 143:Viking 65:Viking 4798:Irish 4786:Greek 4779:Chile 4237:Rusla 4232:Rorik 4227:Rollo 4182:Ottir 3809:Sword 3298:Italy 3103:Knarr 3094:Ships 3016:Skald 3011:Sagas 2946:Gothi 2914:Eddas 2808:Völva 2798:Skald 2793:Seiðr 2788:Runes 2783:Rings 2748:Heiti 2733:Galdr 2728:Félag 2718:Death 2711:Other 2621:Hörgr 2536:Sagas 2276:Heiðr 2241:Gimlé 2181:Barri 2120:Gjöll 2045:Vörðr 2008:Troll 1993:Sköll 1953:Norns 1861:Grani 1856:Glenr 1846:Glaðr 1816:Hjúki 1791:Garmr 1744:Elves 1739:Eldir 1712:Dísir 1692:Beyla 1626:Hi–Hy 1576:Eitri 1561:Regin 1506:Dáinn 1458:Vosud 1438:Þrymr 1418:Þjazi 1408:Surtr 1378:Leikn 1348:Hymir 1343:Hrymr 1333:Hroðr 1308:Hljod 1288:Gymir 1278:Gríðr 1258:Gangr 1208:Baugi 1155:Hnoss 1138:Yngvi 1128:Freyr 1115:Vanir 1095:Þrúðr 1070:Skaði 1065:Sjöfn 1060:Sigyn 1045:Rindr 1030:Nanna 1010:Iðunn 995:Gerðr 985:Fulla 980:Frigg 907:Mímir 902:Meili 877:Hœnir 847:Bragi 842:Baldr 555:The 241:Iduna 104:Latin 4683:Asia 4362:Ubba 3932:Cnut 3769:Hird 3234:York 2894:Blót 2738:Goði 2723:Ergi 2702:Yule 2601:Blót 2509:Edda 1971:Nótt 1966:Elli 1961:Dagr 1908:Jörð 1851:Glær 1841:Gísl 1702:Búri 1697:Borr 1677:Auðr 1621:H–He 1546:Litr 1468:Ymir 1423:Þökk 1388:Logi 1383:Litr 1213:Beli 1188:Ægir 1050:Sága 1025:Lofn 1020:Irpa 1015:Ilmr 1005:Hlín 937:Ullr 927:Thor 917:Odin 897:Máni 892:Loki 872:Höðr 829:Æsir 787:and 728:ISBN 714:ISBN 700:ISBN 686:ISBN 672:ISBN 574:and 325:dene 299:and 108:Edda 59:The 2909:Dís 2763:Nīþ 2606:Hof 2074:Hel 1806:Hel 1641:T–Y 1636:P–S 1631:I–O 1616:F–G 1611:D–E 1606:B–C 1556:Ótr 1358:Iði 1105:Vör 1100:Vár 1085:Syn 1080:Sól 1055:Sif 1040:Rán 1000:Gná 975:Eir 970:Bil 932:Týr 922:Óðr 612:by 566:in 562:of 502:by 96:'s 88:by 4904:: 4887:• 4883:• 4879:• 4875:• 2656:Vé 1363:Ím 814:, 809:, 421:. 311:. 273:. 183:, 71:. 27:, 4623:e 4616:t 4609:v 2982:) 2978:( 2872:e 2865:t 2858:v 1601:A 818:, 777:e 770:t 763:v 632:. 578:. 235:( 55:.

Index


Örgryte
Gothenburg
stave churches

drakkar
runestones
Viking
Romantic era
Old Norse
Gesta Danorum
Saxo Grammaticus
Olaus Magnus
Historia de gentibus septentrionalibus
Latin
Edda
Medieval Icelandic
Norse mythology
Prose Edda
Poetic Edda
skaldic
union with Denmark
union between Sweden and Norway
Viking Age
Tune ship
Østfold
Norway
Viking helmet
Gjermundbu helmet
Carl Christian Rafn

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