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Viewdata

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proposal to align the Unicode reference glyphs with the ITU specifications for these symbols, and annotate them as telephone keypad symbols on the code charts. As of 2019 (Unicode 12.1), these changes have not been accepted/implemented.
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which was the operator of the national telephone system. The first prototype became operational in 1974. The access, request and reception are usually via common carrier broadcast channels. This is in contrast with
264:-based standard. Viewdata is regarded within the industry as low-cost and reliable, travel consultants have been trained to use Viewdata and would need training to book holidays on the Internet, and 731: 1090: 835: 342:
It was made in the late 1970s and early 1980s to make it easier for travel consultants to check availability and make bookings for holidays. A number of Viewdata
1085: 552: 600:"E.161 : Arrangement of digits, letters and symbols on telephones and other devices that can be used for gaining access to a telephone network" 511:(#), which do not necessarily conform to the ITU specifications for the keypad symbols; the asterisk is also usually displayed smaller and raised. 173:, who had the idea for Viewdata in 1968, was credited as inventor of the system which was developed while working for the British 676: 794: 736: 638: 603: 500: 1080: 709: 842: 788: 329: 311: 981: 791:(running on the original software and hardware from the time of its original incarnation, accessed via java client) 742: 17: 1033: 307: 60:, England. Note the "_ to continue" rather than the correct "# to continue", showing a common rendering error. 43: 194:(IRV IA5) – 7 bits with no accented characters. Originally Viewdata was accessed with a special purpose 773: 1059: 303: 292: 527: 1095: 1005: 943: 519: 296: 1011: 1038: 483: 515: 343: 158: 139: 632:"Proposal to incorporate two telephony symbols into Unicode by glyph and annotation changes" 966: 8: 523: 254: 174: 73: 1043: 955: 913: 761: 694: 534: 108: 1100: 919: 828: 226: 222: 195: 631: 746: 999: 599: 491:
Viewdata uses special symbols already widely available on telephone keypads: the
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existed in the 1980s, predominantly in the UK due to the proliferation of the
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speed (1,200 bit/s down, 75 bit/s up). By 2004 it was normally accessed over
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vogue. Some Viewdata boards still exist, with accessibility in the form of
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Detail of a telephone keypad displaying the sextile and Viewdata square
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An ncurses/terminal client for TeeFax, Telstar, CCl4, NXTel and others
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These symbols appear as 'Sextile' and 'Viewdata square' in the
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Viewdata Graphics used in the experimental phone directory of
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Detail of a telephone keypad substituting an enlarged * and #
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Unicode blocks, respectively. The sextile was added due to
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There are a number of factors still holding up a move to a
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The image is a graphical representation of the Post Office/
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Definition at The Institute for Telecommunication Sciences
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Viewdata offered a display of 40×24 characters, based on
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A Viewtex web client for TeeFax, Telstar, CCl4 and NXTel
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and client implementation, and a public hosted service).
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character set, as a replacement for the underscore.
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History of telecommunications in the United Kingdom
669:Alphanumerics for viewdata and broadcast teletext 1072: 526:, and the square had previously appeared in the 249:use it to look up the price and availability of 27:Information retrieval service and legacy system 693: 533:In 2013, the German national body submitted a 499:"square" key, as formally standardised by the 836: 629: 237:As of 2015, Viewdata was still in use in the 310:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1086:History of computing in the United Kingdom 843: 829: 625: 623: 621: 369:Keypad symbols: the sextile and the square 354:appeared in the late 1990s fuelled by the 662: 656: 330:Learn how and when to remove this message 271: 482: 474: 118: 618: 576:"Proceedings of the Videotex in Europe" 268:cannot agree on a Web-based standard. 14: 1073: 766:Examples of existing Viewdata boards: 824: 604:International Telecommunication Union 570: 568: 501:International Telecommunication Union 1055: 308:adding citations to reliable sources 275: 805:Including several Prestel Brochures 803:Celebrating the Viewdata Revolution 24: 797:(running emulated through the web) 565: 232: 25: 1112: 755: 630:Karl Pentzlin (28 October 2013). 229:, or using a Web-based emulator. 169:display over a separate channel. 138:implementation. It is a type of 1054: 965: 730: This article incorporates 725: 715:from the original on 2022-10-09. 280: 165:and receive requested data on a 123:A Viewdata machine displayed in 36: 743:General Services Administration 644:from the original on 2022-10-09 687: 592: 44:Post Office Telecommunications 13: 1: 558: 185: 850: 7: 1081:Computer network technology 1012:Singapore Teleview Terminal 541: 535:Unicode Technical Committee 95:; 50 years ago 10: 1117: 1052: 1021: 974: 963: 858: 699:"Miscellaneous Technical" 427: 422: 387: 380: 375: 107: 89: 79: 65: 35: 784:Telstar Videotex Service 520:Miscellaneous Technical 447:*, * 382:Viewdata keypad symbols 52:Research laboratories ( 1039:Videotex character set 738:Federal Standard 1037C 732:public domain material 488: 480: 344:bulletin board systems 272:Bulletin board systems 128: 516:Miscellaneous Symbols 486: 478: 140:information retrieval 122: 706:The Unicode Standard 524:its use in astrology 350:, and a short-lived 304:improve this section 495:"star" key and the 142:service in which a 32: 956:Singapore Teleview 695:Unicode Consortium 637:. UTC L2/13-105R. 489: 481: 200:emulation software 129: 30: 1068: 1067: 920:Genesis Storytime 795:The Dwarfen Realm 606:. 2 February 2001 473: 472: 340: 339: 332: 227:Microsoft Windows 223:personal computer 117: 116: 16:(Redirected from 1108: 1061:Commons category 1058: 1057: 1000:AT&T Sceptre 969: 845: 838: 831: 822: 821: 751: 750: 745:. Archived from 729: 728: 717: 716: 714: 703: 691: 685: 684: 674: 660: 654: 653: 651: 649: 643: 636: 627: 616: 615: 613: 611: 596: 590: 589: 587: 586: 580: 572: 553:Telstar Viewdata 468: 463: 459: 456: 454: 448: 443: 439: 436: 434: 418: 415: 412: 410: 405: 402: 399: 397: 373: 372: 352:Viewdata Revival 335: 328: 324: 321: 315: 284: 276: 251:package holidays 241:, mainly by the 103: 101: 96: 40: 33: 29: 21: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1071: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1048: 1017: 970: 961: 854: 849: 758: 735: 726: 724: 721: 720: 712: 701: 692: 688: 672: 661: 657: 647: 645: 641: 634: 628: 619: 609: 607: 598: 597: 593: 584: 582: 578: 574: 573: 566: 561: 544: 498: 494: 466: 461: 457: 452: 451: 450: 446: 441: 437: 432: 431: 417:VIEWDATA SQUARE 416: 413: 408: 407: 406: 403: 400: 395: 394: 383: 371: 336: 325: 319: 316: 301: 285: 274: 243:travel industry 235: 233:Travel industry 219:client software 217:using Viewdata 188: 99: 97: 94: 61: 50:British Telecom 47: 28: 23: 22: 18:Viewdata square 15: 12: 11: 5: 1114: 1104: 1103: 1098: 1096:Legacy systems 1093: 1088: 1083: 1066: 1065: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1047: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1016: 1015: 1009: 1003: 997: 991: 985: 978: 976: 972: 971: 964: 962: 960: 959: 953: 947: 941: 935: 929: 923: 917: 911: 908:Boston CitiNet 905: 902:Bildschirmtext 899: 893: 887: 881: 875: 869: 862: 860: 856: 855: 848: 847: 840: 833: 825: 819: 818: 812: 806: 800: 799: 798: 792: 786: 781: 764: 757: 756:External links 754: 753: 752: 749:on 2022-01-22. 719: 718: 686: 666:(1981-06-01). 655: 617: 591: 563: 562: 560: 557: 556: 555: 550: 543: 540: 496: 492: 471: 470: 429: 428:Different from 425: 424: 423:Different from 420: 419: 392: 385: 384: 381: 378: 377: 370: 367: 356:retrocomputing 338: 337: 288: 286: 279: 273: 270: 266:tour operators 239:United Kingdom 234: 231: 187: 184: 156:common carrier 115: 114: 111: 105: 104: 91: 87: 86: 81: 77: 76: 67: 63: 62: 41: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1113: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1076: 1063: 1062: 1051: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1020: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 995: 992: 989: 986: 983: 980: 979: 977: 973: 968: 957: 954: 951: 950:Irish Minitel 948: 945: 942: 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924: 921: 918: 915: 912: 909: 906: 903: 900: 897: 894: 891: 888: 885: 882: 879: 876: 873: 870: 867: 864: 863: 861: 857: 853: 846: 841: 839: 834: 832: 827: 826: 823: 816: 813: 810: 807: 804: 801: 796: 793: 790: 787: 785: 782: 779: 775: 771: 768: 767: 765: 763: 760: 759: 748: 744: 740: 739: 733: 723: 722: 711: 707: 700: 696: 690: 682: 678: 671: 670: 665: 659: 640: 633: 626: 624: 622: 605: 601: 595: 577: 571: 569: 564: 554: 551: 549: 546: 545: 539: 536: 531: 529: 525: 521: 517: 512: 510: 506: 502: 485: 477: 464: 444: 430: 426: 421: 393: 391: 386: 379: 374: 366: 364: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 334: 331: 323: 313: 309: 305: 299: 298: 294: 289:This section 287: 283: 278: 277: 269: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 247:Travel agents 244: 240: 230: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 183: 181: 176: 172: 171:Samuel Fedida 168: 164: 160: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 126: 121: 112: 110: 106: 92: 88: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 70:Samuel Fedida 68: 64: 59: 55: 54:Adastral Park 51: 45: 39: 34: 19: 1060: 932:Microtex 666 865: 778:page manager 747:the original 737: 705: 689: 668: 658: 646:. Retrieved 608:. Retrieved 594: 583:. Retrieved 581:. 1979-07-19 532: 513: 490: 351: 341: 326: 317: 302:Please help 290: 259: 236: 189: 131: 130: 648:23 December 610:23 December 528:BS_Viewdata 509:number sign 462:NUMBER SIGN 206:running at 175:Post Office 109:Platform(s) 90:Launch date 74:Post Office 1075:Categories 585:2023-12-26 559:References 186:Technology 161:, request 144:subscriber 1022:Standards 982:BBC Micro 975:Terminals 789:Ringworld 467:# 365:clients. 348:BBC Micro 320:June 2023 291:does not 150:a remote 66:Developer 46:in 1977. 1101:Videotex 896:Viewtron 866:Viewdata 859:Services 852:Videotex 776:server, 710:Archived 675:. ITSCJ/ 639:Archived 542:See also 507:(*) and 505:asterisk 442:ASTERISK 414:⌗ 401:⚹ 388:In  225:running 202:) and a 196:terminal 180:teletext 152:database 136:Videotex 132:Viewdata 125:teletext 113:Viewdata 84:Videotex 31:Viewdata 1044:Antiope 1006:Alextel 914:Captain 890:Minitel 884:Viditel 878:Prestel 872:Telidon 809:vd-view 548:Prestel 404:SEXTILE 390:Unicode 312:removed 297:sources 255:flights 192:ISO 646 159:channel 98: ( 58:Suffolk 1029:NAPLPS 1014:(1991) 1008:(1988) 1002:(1983) 996:(1982) 990:(1981) 984:(1981) 958:(1991) 952:(1988) 946:(1988) 940:(1986) 938:Bistel 934:(1986) 928:(1985) 926:Beltel 922:(1983) 916:(1983) 910:(1983) 904:(1983) 898:(1983) 892:(1982) 886:(1980) 880:(1979) 874:(1978) 868:(1975) 815:vidtex 681:ISO-IR 458:# 455: 453:U+0023 438:* 435: 433:U+002A 411: 409:U+2317 398: 396:U+26B9 363:Telnet 215:TCP/IP 154:via a 148:access 127:format 988:MUPID 770:NXtel 734:from 713:(PDF) 702:(PDF) 673:(PDF) 642:(PDF) 635:(PDF) 579:(PDF) 221:on a 208:ITU-T 204:modem 167:video 134:is a 56:) in 1034:CEPT 994:NABU 944:Alex 774:free 683:-47. 677:IPSJ 650:2019 612:2019 518:and 360:Java 295:any 293:cite 253:and 211:V.23 198:(or 163:data 146:can 100:1974 93:1974 80:Type 772:(a 664:BSI 376:⌗ ⚹ 306:by 262:Web 1077:: 741:. 708:. 704:. 697:. 679:. 620:^ 602:. 567:^ 245:. 182:. 72:, 844:e 837:t 830:v 652:. 614:. 588:. 497:⌗ 493:⚹ 469:) 465:( 449:) 445:( 333:) 327:( 322:) 318:( 314:. 300:. 102:) 20:)

Index

Viewdata square

Post Office Telecommunications
British Telecom
Adastral Park
Suffolk
Samuel Fedida
Post Office
Videotex
Platform(s)

teletext
Videotex
information retrieval
subscriber
access
database
common carrier
channel
data
video
Samuel Fedida
Post Office
teletext
ISO 646
terminal
emulation software
modem
ITU-T
V.23

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