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Victoria (ship)

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Spanish conquest of the Americas. As late as 1570, she was still plying the Atlantic. En route to Seville from the Antilles, she disappeared without a trace; all hands on board were lost. It is assumed that she encountered a mid-Atlantic storm that led to her sinking, her wordless epitaph written on the restless waves.
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Little Victoria, the first ship to complete a circumnavigation, had her own curious epilogue. No one thought to preserve the battered vessel as a testament of Magellan's great achievement. Instead, she was repaired, sold to a merchant for 106,274 maravedis, and returned to service, a workhorse of the
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to a banquet ashore to receive a gift for the king of Spain. At the banquet, most of the crew were killed or poisoned, including Duarte Barbosa and João Serrão, whom the natives wanted to exchange for Western weapons, but was left behind by the remaining crew. Pilot João Carvalho, who had survived
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To commemorate the five hundredth anniversary of the first circumnavigation, the Fundación Nao Victoria, commissioned another replica of the nao from the Palmas de Punta Umbría shipyards. It was launched on February 11, 2020, with the destination of becoming a permanent exhibition next to the
425:. The legend in Latin roughly translates into English as: "I was the first to sail around the world, and it was I who guided you, Magellan, to cross the Strait. I dared, and deservedly I am called VICTORY: my sails are wings; my prize is glory; my battle, the ocean." 991:
Three of these survivors left written records. Elcano wrote a letter to the Emperor on the very day of his return with a brief summary of the trip, and provided additional information to authors such as
472:, a figure at odds with the estimation on the ship's real value provided by the accountant of Magellan's expedition, and accepted by the owners only against their will. The ship was renamed 1000:
wrote a detailed first-person account of the voyage. His work, which he began compiling in 1522, was partially published in France around 1525 under the title "Le voyage et nauigation".
1129:. It is now operated by the Fundación Nao Victoria. "Between 2004 and 2006, replica repeated the journey of the original Nao Victoria, though taking a slightly different route." 1510: 1659: 1024:
alone because the other ships left the convoy due to lack of rations. The ship was in terrible shape, with her sails torn and only kept afloat by continuous pumping of water.
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on 6 September 1522, after sailing 68,000 kilometres (42,000 mi), 35,000 kilometres (22,000 mi) of which was largely unknown to the crew. On 21 December 1521,
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was later repaired, bought by a merchant shipper and sailed for almost another fifty years before being lost with all hands on a trip from the
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was later repaired, bought by a merchant shipper and sailed for almost another fifty years before being lost with all hands on a trip from the
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of historic voyages, travels and other geographical material. The logo appears on the cover of all the Society's published volumes.
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managed to return to Spain with a shipload of spices, the value of which was greater than the cost of the entire original fleet.
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According to a notarial document dating from 1518, the ship had been used in previous years for trade between
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took longer than expected and the project was delayed from 2006 to 2009. The replica was completed by 2011.
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The voyage started with a crew of about 265 men aboard five ships, however only 18 men returned alive on
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was the only ship to complete the return voyage, crossing uncharted waters of the Indian Ocean under
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on September 20. However, only two of the ships reached their goal in the Moluccas. Thereafter,
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Carrack used in Ferdinand Magellan's expeditions; first ship to circumnavigate the globe
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on the coast. According to Pigafetta, after Magellan's death on 27 April 1521, at the
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This article is about a Spanish carrack. For other ships with the same name, see
530:, remnants of the fleet tried to retrieve his body without success. Thereafter, 2263: 1950: 1114: 975: 531: 508:'s and other reports state that Luis de Mendoza and Gaspar Quesada, captain of 454: 212: 201: 93: 65: 2294: 2213: 2116: 2111: 1573: 1134: 905: 895: 699: 539: 398: 235: 1196: 538:
were elected leaders of the expedition. On 1 May 1521, they were invited by
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was an 85-tonel ship with an initial crew of about 42. The expedition's
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to build a replica of the ship. The search for the original plans of
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was her captain. On 2 April 1520, after establishing a settlement in
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Note that many English sources such as Joyner provide these numbers
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Mutiny and Its Bounty: Leadership Lessons from the Age of Discovery
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The long circumnavigation began in Seville in 1519 and returned to
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by Magellan after the chapel he frequented on his prayers in
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on 10 August 1519 with five ships and entered the ocean at
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Out of an initial crew of 260 people, only 18 returned to
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Elcano & Magellan: The First Voyage Around the World
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was depicted in many sixteenth-century maps such as the
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Disappeared en route to Seville from the Antilles, 1570
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founded in 1846, which publishes scholarly editions of
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BalikBayan #1: Memories of Overdevelopment, Redux VII
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2021 Quincentennial Commemorations in the Philippines
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became captain for the remainder of the expedition.
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Convento de Nuestra Señora de la Victoria de Triana
1876:www.atlasvivodechile.com Retrieved August 19, 2013 1467:Strait Through: Magellan to Cook & the Pacific 1336: 2292: 1125:A replica of the ship was built in 1992 for the 1565: 1417: 1203: 1897: 1287: 360: 2326:Spanish exploration in the Age of Discovery 1456: 1454: 1452: 1127:Universal Expostion of that year in Seville 601:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 270:and Magellan's own command was the carrack 1904: 1890: 1533: 1330: 1328: 1326: 1223:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1204:Walls y Merino; et al., eds. (1899), 445:was built at the shipyards of Ondarroa in 1580:, vol. 75, New Advent, p. 191, 1534:Murphy, Patrick J.; Coye, Ray W. (2013). 1500: 621:Learn how and when to remove this message 1571: 1449: 1429: 1334: 1165: 1064: 1044: 416: 192:famed as the first ship to successfully 2187: 1911: 1460: 1323: 127:First ship to circumnavigate the globe. 2293: 1681:"Log-Book of Francisco Alvo or Alvaro" 1529: 1527: 1402: 1186: 1885: 1788:from the original on 3 September 2018 1292:a capacity of roughly 102 toneladas, 547:the trap, then became the captain of 64: 1818:from the original on 28 January 2021 1608:from the original on 13 January 2007 1496: 1494: 1492: 599:adding citations to reliable sources 566: 421:A detail from a map of 1590 showing 1524: 1345:. New York: HarperCollins. p.  1207:Primer Viaje Alrededor del Mundo... 13: 1867:Atlas Vivo de Chile – Nao Victoria 1848:from the original on 10 March 2020 645:. Others had sailed back with the 480:, the Santa María de la Victoria. 158:18 to 21 m (59 to 69 ft) 14: 2337: 1489: 1477:from the original on 20 July 2010 562: 277:The other ships were the carrack 1503:"The Ships of Magellan's Armada" 571: 457:, and his son, Pedro Arismendi. 397:I. The convent was subsequently 33: 1860: 1830: 1800: 1774: 1748: 1737:from the original on 2023-09-15 1723: 1712:from the original on 2024-01-10 1698: 1687:from the original on 2019-04-16 1673: 1662:from the original on 2024-01-10 1648: 1637:from the original on 2024-02-12 1619: 1554:from the original on 2015-06-27 1513:from the original on 2023-01-29 1438:from the original on 2015-07-03 1385:from the original on 2022-10-03 1159: 1053:during "Escale à Sète 2016" in 412: 1572:J., C.; Benson, E. F. (1930), 1423: 1367: 1260: 453:, owned by Domingo Apallua, a 1: 2142:First Mass in the Philippines 1317: 437:, next to Elcano's home town 354: 215:) commanded by the explorer 7: 1430:Bergreen, Laurence (2004). 1335:Bergreen, Laurence (2003). 1166:Bergreen, Laurence (2009). 1120: 838:Antonio Hernández Colmenero 449:. It was originally called 10: 2342: 2316:Maritime incidents in 1570 2234:Over the Edge of the World 1784:. Fundación Nao Victoria. 1343:Over the Edge of the World 1169:Over the Edge of the World 1140:In 2006, to celebrate the 1098:map of the Pacific Ocean. 315:The expedition began from 85:Santa Maria de la Victoria 43:, built in 1992, visiting 18: 2129: 2099: 2091:Maximilianus Transylvanus 2066:Juan Rodríguez de Fonseca 2053: 2046: 2004: 1928: 1919: 1540:. Yale University Press. 1081: 1003: 994:Maximilianus Transylvanus 666: 663: 660: 657: 131: 59: 32: 21:Victoria (disambiguation) 1253: 1191:. International Marine. 1111:text publication society 333:Juan Sebastián de Elcano 194:circumnavigate the world 1627:"Mutiny and Its Bounty" 1501:Madrid Gerona, Danilo. 1144:, an entrepreneur from 483: 132:General characteristics 2311:Age of Discovery ships 2204:First Mass at Limasawa 1461:Delaney, John (2010). 1288: 1240:. The Mariners' Museum 1105:forms the logo of the 1078: 1062: 788:Hernándo de Bustamante 429:While agreeing on its 426: 409:and later demolished. 382: 361: 231: 2047:Non-expedition people 1941:Juan Sebastián Elcano 1631:Yale University Press 1578:Catholic Encyclopedia 1418:Walls y Merino (1899) 1338:"XV – After Magellan" 1142:bicentennial of Chile 1068: 1048: 1010:Sanlúcar de Barrameda 673:Juan Sebastián Elcano 557:Juan Sebastián Elcano 420: 321:Sanlúcar de Barrameda 188:for "Victory") was a 25:Queen Victoria (ship) 1976:Andrés de San Martín 1814:. 11 February 2020. 1574:"Ferdinand Magellan" 1471:Princeton University 1213:(in Spanish), Madrid 1187:Joyner, Tim (1992). 1092:Salviati planisphere 595:improve this section 405:of Spain during the 365:was named after the 2321:Magellan expedition 2076:Christopher de Haro 1913:Magellan expedition 1586:1930GeogJ..75..191J 1096:Abraham Orterlius's 940:Vasco Gómez Gallego 854:Francisco Rodrigues 769:Martín de Judicibus 555:he was deposed and 2306:16th-century ships 2174:Strait of Magellan 2169:Santo Niño de Cebú 1996:Enrique of Malacca 1956:Martín de Ayamonte 1936:Ferdinand Magellan 1872:2018-09-24 at the 1812:Huelva información 1420:, Annex 3, p. 174. 1238:Age of Exploration 1101:A vignette of the 1079: 1063: 954:Juan de Santandrés 806:Nicholas the Greek 551:. In August, near 427: 217:Ferdinand Magellan 2301:Exploration ships 2288: 2287: 2284: 2283: 2277: 2269: 2259: 2249: 2239: 2229: 2219: 2209: 2199: 2164:Puerto San Julián 2158:Patagonian giants 2125: 2124: 1971:Gaspar de Quesada 1961:Juan de Cartagena 1946:Antonio Pigafetta 1507:Sevilla 2019-2022 1172:. HarperCollins. 1109:, a London-based 998:Antonio Pigafetta 989: 988: 957:Apprentice Seaman 747:Antonio Pigafetta 631: 630: 623: 516:Juan de Cartagena 506:Antonio Pigafetta 498:Puerto San Julian 403:French occupation 260:Holy Roman Empire 234:) was built at a 211:(now Indonesia's 170: 169: 2333: 2275: 2267: 2258:(2022 TV series) 2257: 2247: 2237: 2227: 2217: 2207: 2197: 2185: 2184: 2152:Magellan's Cross 2137:Battle of Mactan 2051: 2050: 1906: 1899: 1892: 1883: 1882: 1877: 1864: 1858: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1844:. 9 March 2020. 1834: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1823: 1804: 1798: 1797: 1795: 1793: 1778: 1772: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1752: 1746: 1745: 1743: 1742: 1727: 1721: 1720: 1718: 1717: 1702: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1692: 1677: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1667: 1658:. Academia.edu. 1652: 1646: 1645: 1643: 1642: 1623: 1617: 1616: 1615: 1613: 1569: 1563: 1562: 1560: 1559: 1531: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1518: 1498: 1487: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1458: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1443: 1427: 1421: 1415: 1406: 1400: 1394: 1393: 1391: 1390: 1371: 1365: 1364: 1340: 1332: 1311: 1306:, or 51 English 1305: 1298: 1291: 1264: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1228: 1222: 1214: 1212: 1200: 1183: 1069:2011 replica of 1049:1992 replica of 971:Juan de Zubileta 655: 654: 626: 619: 615: 612: 606: 575: 567: 528:Battle of Mactan 396: 364: 310: 288: 257: 200:was part of the 37: 30: 29: 2341: 2340: 2336: 2335: 2334: 2332: 2331: 2330: 2291: 2290: 2289: 2280: 2208:(1965 painting) 2183: 2147:Magellan Shrine 2121: 2095: 2042: 2000: 1991:Luis de Mendoza 1924: 1915: 1910: 1880: 1874:Wayback Machine 1865: 1861: 1851: 1849: 1836: 1835: 1831: 1821: 1819: 1806: 1805: 1801: 1791: 1789: 1780: 1779: 1775: 1765: 1763: 1754: 1753: 1749: 1740: 1738: 1729: 1728: 1724: 1715: 1713: 1708:. Revistes UB. 1704: 1703: 1699: 1690: 1688: 1679: 1678: 1674: 1665: 1663: 1654: 1653: 1649: 1640: 1638: 1625: 1624: 1620: 1611: 1609: 1594:10.2307/1784134 1570: 1566: 1557: 1555: 1548: 1532: 1525: 1516: 1514: 1499: 1490: 1480: 1478: 1459: 1450: 1441: 1439: 1428: 1424: 1416: 1409: 1401: 1397: 1388: 1386: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1357: 1333: 1324: 1320: 1315: 1314: 1300: 1293: 1265: 1261: 1256: 1243: 1241: 1232: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1180: 1162: 1123: 1115:primary records 1107:Hakluyt Society 1084: 1016:sailed on from 1006: 922:Juan de Arratia 716:Miguel de Rodas 627: 616: 610: 607: 592: 576: 565: 494:Luis de Mendoza 486: 415: 407:Napoleonic Wars 394: 357: 349:in about 1570. 304: 282: 255: 55: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2339: 2329: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2286: 2285: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2278: 2270: 2260: 2250: 2240: 2230: 2220: 2210: 2200: 2191: 2189: 2182: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2166: 2161: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2133: 2131: 2127: 2126: 2123: 2122: 2120: 2119: 2114: 2109: 2103: 2101: 2097: 2096: 2094: 2093: 2088: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2068: 2063: 2061:King Charles I 2057: 2055: 2048: 2044: 2043: 2041: 2040: 2035: 2030: 2023: 2016: 2008: 2006: 2002: 2001: 1999: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1966:Ginés de Mafra 1963: 1958: 1953: 1951:Duarte Barbosa 1948: 1943: 1938: 1932: 1930: 1926: 1925: 1920: 1917: 1916: 1909: 1908: 1901: 1894: 1886: 1879: 1878: 1859: 1829: 1799: 1782:"Nao Victoria" 1773: 1762:. 30 July 2024 1747: 1722: 1697: 1683:. 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Retrieved 1841: 1832: 1820:. Retrieved 1811: 1802: 1790:. Retrieved 1776: 1764:. Retrieved 1759: 1750: 1739:. Retrieved 1733:. Inquirer. 1725: 1714:. Retrieved 1700: 1689:. Retrieved 1675: 1664:. Retrieved 1650: 1639:. Retrieved 1630: 1621: 1610:, retrieved 1577: 1567: 1556:. Retrieved 1536: 1515:. Retrieved 1506: 1479:. Retrieved 1466: 1440:. Retrieved 1425: 1398: 1387:. Retrieved 1376: 1369: 1360: 1342: 1262: 1242:. Retrieved 1237: 1206: 1188: 1168: 1160:Bibliography 1154:Nao Victoria 1153: 1146:Punta Arenas 1139: 1131: 1124: 1102: 1100: 1087: 1085: 1075:Punta Arenas 1071:Nao Victoria 1070: 1051:Nao Victoria 1050: 1042:about 1570. 1031: 1030: 1025: 1013: 1007: 990: 664:Nationality 651: 646: 638: 632: 617: 608: 593:Please help 581: 548: 519: 514: 509: 489: 487: 473: 459: 450: 442: 428: 422: 413:Construction 358: 351: 338: 337: 328: 314: 300: 291: 278: 271: 263: 238:shipyard in 221: 197: 180: 178: 173: 172: 171: 75: 40: 2276:(2023 film) 2268:(2023 film) 2248:(2019 film) 2238:(2003 book) 2228:(2002 film) 2218:(1972 song) 2198:(1955 film) 2071:Rui Faleiro 2038:San Antonio 1986:João Serrão 1792:27 February 1766:7 September 1481:5 September 1403:Joyner 1992 943:Able Seaman 926:Able Seaman 652:They were: 536:João Serrão 520:San Antonio 451:Santa Maria 401:during the 369:convent of 305: [ 283: [ 280:San Antonio 39:Replica of 2295:Categories 2112:Rajah Ache 2013:Concepción 1741:2024-01-10 1716:2024-01-10 1691:2024-01-10 1666:2024-01-10 1641:2023-04-28 1612:14 January 1558:2014-04-12 1517:2019-04-19 1442:2015-07-27 1389:2022-10-03 1318:References 960:Castillian 878:Castillian 861:Portuguese 796:Castillian 510:Concepcion 455:ship pilot 389:]) in 296:, and the 293:Concepción 205:expedition 163:Complement 2254:Boundless 2224:Lapu-Lapu 2195:Lapu-Lapu 1284:toneladas 1150:a project 1073:built in 1022:Indonesia 984:Barakaldo 946:Gallician 892:Gallician 800:Alcántara 722:Gallician 667:Hometown 637:with the 582:does not 502:Patagonia 355:Etymology 258:V of the 53:Expo 2005 2214:Magellan 2188:In media 2107:Lapulapu 2054:European 2033:Santiago 2027:Victoria 2020:Trinidad 1922:Timeline 1870:Archived 1846:Archived 1842:La Razón 1816:Archived 1786:Archived 1735:Archived 1710:Archived 1685:Archived 1660:Archived 1635:Archived 1606:archived 1552:Archived 1511:Archived 1475:Archived 1436:Archived 1383:Archived 1377:Victoria 1289:Victoria 1278:tonel (" 1276:Biscayan 1244:28 April 1219:citation 1197:25049890 1189:Magellan 1148:founded 1121:Replicas 1103:Victoria 1088:Victoria 1061:, France 1036:Antilles 1032:Victoria 1026:Victoria 1014:Victoria 848:Ayamonte 818:Nafplion 757:Venetian 647:Santiago 639:Victoria 549:Victoria 524:marooned 490:Victoria 474:Victoria 443:Victoria 423:Victoria 371:Our Lady 362:Victoria 343:Antilles 339:Victoria 329:Victoria 302:Santiago 273:Trinidad 268:flagship 264:Victoria 240:Ondarroa 209:Moluccas 198:Victoria 181:Victoria 174:Victoria 100:Acquired 82:Namesake 76:Victoria 41:Victoria 2130:Related 1602:1784134 1582:Bibcode 1303:cu. ft. 1268:calqued 1077:, Chile 1059:Hérault 1040:Seville 949:Baiona 889:Mariner 881:Huelva 875:Mariner 866:Seville 857:Mariner 841:Mariner 827:Mariner 809:Mariner 792:Mariner 777:Genoese 762:Vicenza 688:Getaria 661:Rating 635:Seville 603:removed 588:sources 478:Seville 466:England 462:Castile 439:Getaria 435:Zarautz 391:Seville 379:Spanish 347:Seville 317:Seville 298:caravel 254:Charles 252:Emperor 250:(later 228:Spanish 224:carrack 207:to the 202:Spanish 190:carrack 186:Spanish 150:85 tons 147:Tonnage 141:Carrack 108:Renamed 60:History 1852:25 May 1822:25 May 1600:  1544:  1353:  1195:  1176:  1082:Legacy 1018:Tidore 1004:Voyage 980:Basque 934:Bilbao 930:Basque 916:Aachen 911:German 906:Gunner 896:Baiona 844:Basque 830:Basque 740:Bermeo 736:Basque 683:Basque 678:Master 643:scurvy 553:Borneo 522:, was 470:ducats 447:Biscay 395:  375:Triana 256:  236:Basque 155:Length 51:, for 45:Nagoya 2100:Asian 2005:Ships 1598:JSTOR 1379:ship" 1301:5100 1254:Notes 1211:(PDF) 964:Cueto 813:Greek 782:Genoa 733:Pilot 719:Pilot 710:Chios 705:Greek 700:Pilot 658:Name 385:[ 367:Minim 325:Spain 309:] 287:] 248:Spain 124:Notes 90:Owner 49:Japan 2273:1521 1929:Crew 1854:2020 1824:2020 1794:2016 1768:2024 1614:2007 1542:ISBN 1483:2016 1351:ISBN 1294:145 1272:tons 1270:as " 1246:2008 1225:link 1193:OCLC 1174:ISBN 1086:The 1055:Sète 976:Page 833:Tui 725:Tui 586:any 584:cite 544:Cebu 484:Crew 464:and 359:The 222:The 179:Nao 116:Fate 111:1519 103:1518 72:Name 23:and 1760:BBC 1590:doi 1347:413 1280:tun 1094:or 1038:to 1020:in 597:by 542:of 500:in 345:to 323:in 262:). 246:of 232:nao 177:or 2297:: 2216:" 1840:. 1810:. 1758:. 1633:. 1629:. 1604:, 1596:, 1588:, 1576:, 1550:. 1526:^ 1509:. 1505:. 1491:^ 1473:. 1469:. 1465:. 1451:^ 1434:. 1410:^ 1381:. 1359:. 1349:. 1341:. 1325:^ 1299:, 1296:m³ 1236:. 1221:}} 1217:{{ 1057:, 387:es 381:: 307:es 285:es 230:: 219:. 196:. 166:55 47:, 2212:" 2160:" 2156:" 1905:e 1898:t 1891:v 1856:. 1826:. 1796:. 1770:. 1744:. 1719:. 1694:. 1669:. 1644:. 1592:: 1584:: 1561:. 1520:. 1485:. 1445:. 1392:. 1375:" 1310:. 1248:. 1229:. 1227:) 1199:. 1182:. 624:) 618:( 613:) 609:( 605:. 591:. 377:( 311:. 275:. 226:( 184:( 27:.

Index

Victoria (disambiguation)
Queen Victoria (ship)

Nagoya
Japan
Expo 2005
Crown of Spain
Crown of Spain
Carrack
Spanish
carrack
circumnavigate the world
Spanish
expedition
Moluccas
Maluku Islands
Ferdinand Magellan
carrack
Spanish
Basque
Ondarroa
King Charles I
Spain
Emperor
Holy Roman Empire
flagship
Trinidad
San Antonio
es
Concepción

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