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On
Twitter Vescovo stated: "This has been a difficult week for the submersible community. Deep ocean diving is very safe when industry standard certifications and procedures are followed. I will miss my good friends PH Nargeolet, who I worked with closely, and Hamish Harding, my friend in sea and
442:
to a depth of 10,928 m (35,853 ft), a world record by 16 m (52 ft). Diving for a second time on May 1, he became the first person to dive the
Challenger Deep twice, finding "at least three new species of marine animals" and "some sort of plastic waste". Among the underwater
471:
at 10,823 m (35,509 ft). In doing so, Vescovo had descended to the first, second, and third deepest points in the ocean. Unlike the Sunda and
Mariana Trenches, no signs of human contamination were found in the deep, which was described by the expedition as "completely pristine".
681:
more than once, doing so fifteen times, as well as the first to have visited all four of the ocean's 10,000+ meter deepest points: the
Challenger Deep/Mariana Trench, Horizon Deep/Tonga Trench, Scholl Deep/Kermadec Trench, and Galathea Deep/Philippine Trench.
719:
and also descend to the bottom of the seafloor (Vescovo was the first person). At the end of his 2022 dives, Vescovo had the unique record of fifteen total dives to
Challenger Deep, including the record for the deepest dive in history on April 28, 2019.
297:. This objective was achieved one month ahead of schedule, and the expedition's team carried out biological samplings and depth confirmations at each location. Besides the deepest points of the five world oceans, the expedition also made dives in the
456:, the third deepest point in the ocean lying about 128 miles northeast from Challenger Deep. The time they spent there was 176 minutes; among the samples they retrieved was a piece of mantle rock from the western slope of the Mariana Trench.
290:
In 2018, Vescovo launched the Five Deeps
Expedition, whose objective was to dive to the deepest location in all five of the world's oceans by the end of September 2019. This expedition was filmed in the documentary television series
451:
at nearly 23,000 ft (7,000 m), the deepest level at which the species had ever been encountered. On May 7, 2019, Vescovo and
Jamieson made the first human-occupied deep submersible dive to the bottom of the
1756:
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as well as one CTD and one depthometer on each of his three independent robotic "landers". Vescovo piloted six passengers to the bottom of the
Challenger Deep. These included former astronaut and
1415:
1918:
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on the first dive. On the second dive, Vescovo was accompanied by HervΓ© Fauve, the son of the captain of the sunken submarine. They placed a commemorative plaque at the wreck.
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559:(also sunk in the Battle off Samar in 1944), in the Philippine Sea at a depth of 6,895 metres (22,621 ft), making it the deepest wreck identified at this date.
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for the first revisit of the wreck in 15 years. Findings included continued extensive corrosion and bacterial growth on iron and steel surfaces.
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using multibeam sonar, confirming that the Sunda Trench was deeper and settling the debate about where the deepest point in the Indian Ocean is.
685:
In June 2020, Vescovo returned to the
Challenger Deep, specially equipped to survey its three, well-defined basins, or "pools". Carrying three
1595:
Peng, Xiaotong; Zhang, Weijia; Schnabel, Kareen; Leduc, Daniel; Xu, Hengchao; Zhang, Hanyu; Zhang, Haibin; Rowden, Ashley (January 30, 2023).
1730:
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475:
Vescovo completed the Five Deeps
Expedition on 24 August 2019 when he reached a depth of 5,550 m (18,210 ft) at the bottom of the
102:
The Explorer Medal (2020), Captain Don Walsh Award for Ocean Exploration (2021), The Historical Diving Society USA - Hans Hass Award (2023)
1028:"Atlantic Productions film Victor Vescovo as be becomes the first human to dive to the deepest point of the Indian Ocean: the Java Trench"
1394:"A friend of Titan passenger Hamish Harding says the billionaire 'decided to roll the dice' because he was 'set' on seeing the Titanic"
1197:
645:. Uniquely, with the successful completion of his Five Deeps Expedition, Vescovo has also dived the deepest point in each of the five
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made the first dive into the Challenger Deep) to become the only father/son team to make this journey albeit 60 years apart; and
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614:(8,848 metres (29,029 ft)) on 24 May 2010, Earth's highest point. Almost nine years later he dove to the bottom of the
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as the person who has covered the greatest vertical distance without leaving Earth's surface. As part of achieving the
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and its three ultra-deep-sea robotic landers β 8,376 m (27,480 ft) below the ocean surface to the base of the
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1079:"Deep sea pioneer makes history again as first human to dive to the deepest point in the Indian Ocean, the Java Trench"
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Vescovo served 20 years in the U.S. Navy Reserve as an intelligence officer, retiring in 2013 as a Commander (O-5).
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has recognized Vescovo as the "First To Climb Everest, Visit Oceanβs Deepest Depth And Fly To The Final Frontier.
32:
1943:
1731:"UCSB Geography Alum Dawn Wright Successfully Dives Challenger Deep | Department of Geography | UC Santa Barbara"
1571:"UCSB Geography Alum Dawn Wright Successfully Dives Challenger Deep | Department of Geography | UC Santa Barbara"
518:
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1173:"Meet Victor Vescovo, who just broke the world record by diving 35,853 feet into the deepest part of the ocean"
552:
541:; at the time of identification this was the deepest shipwreck ever surveyed. The Johnston was sunk during the
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On April 28, 2019, Vescovo descended nearly 11 km (6.8 mi) to the deepest place in the ocean β the
255:
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in the Mediterranean Sea. The retired French Rear Admiral Jean-Louis Barbier investigated the wreck of the
1757:"Victor Vescovo Becomes First To Climb Everest, Visit Ocean's Deepest Depth And Fly To The Final Frontier"
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1933:
1808:"The final frontier: How Victor Vescovo became the first person to visit the deepest part of every ocean"
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In February 2020, Vescovo piloted his deep diving submersible twice to the wreck of the French submarine
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Vescovo piloting his submersible during the first of two dives to the wreck of the French submarine
392:. The team reported sightings of what they believed to be species new to science, including a hadal
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566:, whom he had been to space and sea with, when Harding died while trying to view the wreck of the
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339:, a reported US$ 50 million submarine system (Triton 36000/2) β including its support ship the
1547:. Society for Underwater Technology / Marine Technology News. October 5, 2021. Archived from
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1516:"Explorer Victor Vescovo completes mission to dive to deepest points in the world's oceans"
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1438:"From highest peaks to ocean deeps, Dallas businessman Victor Vescovo is making history"
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226:(born February 10, 1966) is an American private equity investor, retired naval officer,
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262:, a master's degree in Defense and Arms Control Studies (Political Science) from the
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1706:"American explorer plunges to new lows on quest to visit the oceans' hidden depths"
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1096:"Deepest Submarine Dive in History, Five Deeps Expedition Conquers Challenger Deep"
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on 29 April 2019, for a total vertical distance of 19,772 metres (64,869 ft).
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622:(β10,924 metres (β35,840 ft)), Earth's lowest point, in the deep submersible
86:
Private equity investor, former naval officer, mountain climber, undersea explorer
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participant, and undersea explorer. He was a co-founder and managing partner of
1121:"He went where no human had gone before. Our trash had already beaten him there"
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1379:"World's Deepest Shipwreck Discovered Four Miles Underwater in the Philippines"
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In December 2018, he became the first person to reach the deepest point of the
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884:"Wall Street trader reaches bottom of Atlantic in bid to conquer five oceans"
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1417:'Fatal Dive to the Titanic: Truth and Lies' Review: Hubris on the High Seas
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On February 4, 2019, he became the first person to reach the bottom of the
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In 2022 a submersible expedition piloted by Vescovo located the wreck of
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258:. He earned a bachelor's degree in Economics and Political Science from
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1839:"I'm an explorer. I flew to space and experienced the overview effect"
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company Insight Equity Holdings from 2000-2023. Vescovo achieved the
858:(in German). Switzerland: Bod β Books On Demand. 2020. p. 106.
400:. The same dive was later undertaken by Patrick Lahey, President of
1489:
852:
Titanic Post: Yearbook 2019 of the Titanic Association Switzerland
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Co-Founder, Insight Equity Holdings; Commander, US Navy (Ret.)
703:, the first woman to ultimate depth; Kelly Walsh, the son of
545:(1944) in one of the most lopsided naval battles in history.
370:
243:
1354:"USS Samuel B Roberts: World's deepest shipwreck discovered"
1249:"CONFIRMED: Horizon Deep Second Deepest Point on the Planet"
408:. This dive was organised subsequent to the scanning of the
1198:"Deepest Ever Submarine Dive Made by Five Deeps Expedition"
381:
1919:
MIT School of Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences alumni
649:. He is the first human to have reached the bottom of the
529:
In 2021, Vescovo identified and surveyed the wreck of the
254:
Vescovo grew up in Dallas, Texas, where he graduated from
1863:
1680:"One Man's Wild Quest to Reach the Bottom of Every Ocean"
1464:"First person to reach Earth's highest and lowest points"
1224:"Victor Vescovo Makes Deepest Submarine Dive in History"
1800:
847:
Titanic Post: Jahrbuch 2019 des Titanic-Vereins Schweiz
242:. He visited the deepest points of all of Earth's five
238:
by reaching the North and South Poles and climbing the
1594:
1292:"Titanic sub dive reveals parts are being lost to sea"
1053:"Explorer completes another historic submersible dive"
376:
On April 16, 2019, Vescovo dived to the bottom of the
926:
350:, an area subsequently referred to by world media as
1335:"USS Johnston: Sub dives to deepest-known shipwreck"
1267:"US adventurer reaches deepest points in all oceans"
637:, and skied the Last Degree of Latitude at both the
459:
On June 10, 2019, Vescovo reached the bottom of the
537:at a depth of 6,456 metres (21,181 ft) in the
396:and a gelatinous organism believed to be a stalked
373:system to achieve accurate mapping of the trench.
1782:"Blue Origin Successfully Completes 21st Mission"
583:space." Vescovo appeared in the 2024 ABC special
483:. He was the first human to reach this location.
1890:
1597:"Unveiling the mysteries of the Kermadec Trench"
901:
495:-historian Parks Stephenson to the wreck of the
1939:People who have flown in suborbital spaceflight
1541:"Diving for historical and scientific purposes"
826:List of people who descended to Challenger Deep
486:
246:during the Five Deeps Expedition of 2018β2019.
1703:
1654:"How the world's deepest shipwreck was found"
744:At Mount Everest summit with Texas Flag, 2010
1904:Private equity and venture capital investors
1313:. New York, NY: Pegasus Books. p. 290.
1147:"Deepest ever manned dive finds plastic bag"
633:by climbing the highest peak on each of the
404:, and the expedition's chief scientist, Dr.
1864:The Five Deeps Expedition official website
1774:
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877:
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602:In 2019, Victor Vescovo was recognized by
365:. For this attempt, the expedition used a
31:
1754:
1620:
909:"Executive Profile: Victor Lance Vescovo"
677:. He is also the first to have dived the
585:Truth and Lies: Fatal Dive to the Titanic
1871:"Thirty-six Thousand Feet Under the Sea"
1697:
1514:Street, Francesca (September 10, 2019).
1118:
673:, which lies in the southern end of the
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311:
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1302:
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872:
447:at 26,250 ft (8,000 m) and a
435:. On his first descent, he piloted the
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1513:
1144:
562:In June 2023, Vescovo lost his friend
1308:
881:
443:creatures Vescovo encountered were a
388:. Likewise, this was done aboard the
264:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
73:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
1868:
1413:
1391:
1351:
1265:Amos, Jonathan (September 9, 2019).
1264:
1651:
882:Neate, Rupert (December 22, 2018).
277:
13:
1830:
1145:Street, Francesca (May 13, 2019).
784:Vescovo in November 2023, Scotland
631:Explorers Grand Slam (Last Degree)
14:
1960:
1857:
1837:Vescovo, Victor (April 8, 2024).
1545:Society for Underwater Technology
361:, in the southern portion of the
1352:Amos, Jonathan (June 24, 2022).
1171:Osborne, Hannah (May 13, 2019).
897:– via www.theguardian.com.
777:
765:
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715:, the first woman to both climb
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165:
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1723:
1678:jversteegh (October 22, 2019).
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1284:
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1119:Thebault, Reis (May 14, 2019).
1112:
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669:, and the deepest point of the
610:(Last Degree), Vescovo climbed
1924:Harvard Business School alumni
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1020:
1006:
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838:
794:Vescovo flew to space onboard
1:
1392:Mann, Jyoti (June 25, 2023).
1016:. Atlantic Productions. 2021.
831:
384:, reaching the bottom of the
249:
989:"Pacific Ocean Live Updates"
487:Maritime history exploration
7:
809:
10:
1965:
1914:Stanford University alumni
1622:10.1016/j.xinn.2022.100367
934:"Victor Lance Vescovo Bio"
821:Ocean Explorers Grand Slam
491:In 2019, Vescovo escorted
256:St. Mark's School of Texas
16:American undersea explorer
1909:American company founders
1869:Taub, Ben (May 7, 2020).
217:
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1710:guinnessworldrecords.com
772:At Challenger Deep, 2019
410:Diamantina Fracture Zone
307:Diamantina Fracture Zone
1014:"Expedition Deep Ocean"
268:Harvard Business School
228:sub-orbital spaceflight
77:Harvard Business School
1944:New Shepard passengers
1704:Adam Millward (2020).
1494:explorersgrandslam.com
1490:"Explorers Grand Slam"
1468:Guinness World Records
1202:The Maritime Executive
732:Garmin at 90 Deg South
629:Vescovo completed the
604:Guinness World Records
513:
420:
325:
1311:Expedition Deep Ocean
993:Five Deeps Expedition
675:South Sandwich Trench
592:submersible implosion
587:, which examined the
508:
418:
363:South Sandwich Trench
315:
294:Expedition Deep Ocean
286:Five Deeps Expedition
199:10 minutes, 5 seconds
154:Years of service
1949:Civilian submariners
1551:on December 12, 2021
1309:Young, Josh (2020).
1032:Atlantic Productions
816:Explorers Grand Slam
608:Explorers Grand Slam
236:Explorers Grand Slam
224:Victor Lance Vescovo
37:Vescovo at sea, 2020
1613:2023Innov...400367P
1125:The Washington Post
689:on his submersible
570:inside OceanGate's
469:Southern Hemisphere
260:Stanford University
69:Stanford University
1934:People from Dallas
1814:. October 16, 2019
1755:Jim Clash (2022).
1652:Dowling, Stephen.
1298:. August 21, 2019.
1059:. February 6, 2019
651:Puerto Rico Trench
514:
421:
348:Puerto Rico Trench
326:
266:, and an MBA from
148:United States Navy
1735:www.geog.ucsb.edu
1575:www.geog.ucsb.edu
1320:978-16-431-3676-9
865:978-3-750434-97-4
802:mission in 2022.
800:Blue Origin NS-21
798:, as part of the
760:Sherpa (on right)
555:Samuel B. Roberts
402:Triton Submarines
324:during sea trials
322:Triton Submarines
305:, and mapped the
221:
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208:Blue Origin NS-21
59:Dallas, Texas, US
53:February 10, 1966
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1470:. April 28, 2019
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1444:. April 25, 2019
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1414:Anderson, John,
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1398:Business Insider
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1341:. April 2, 2021.
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944:on June 21, 2021
940:. Archived from
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701:Kathryn Sullivan
635:seven continents
550:destroyer escort
543:Battle off Samar
369:EM124 multibeam
278:Military service
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713:Vanessa O'Brien
709:Jacques Piccard
692:Limiting Factor
679:Challenger Deep
624:Limiting Factor
616:Challenger Deep
600:
489:
439:Limiting Factor
425:Challenger Deep
419:Vescovo in 2019
390:Limiting Factor
336:Limiting Factor
318:Limiting Factor
288:
280:
270:where he was a
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111:Military career
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1875:The New Yorker
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1858:External links
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1786:blueorigin.com
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1601:The Innovation
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1057:For The Win
796:New Shepard
663:Sirena Deep
659:Molloy Deep
643:South Poles
577:submersible
477:Molloy Deep
454:Sirena Deep
332:, piloting
303:Sirena Deep
195:Flight time
185:Blue Origin
1893:Categories
1761:forbes.com
1555:January 1,
1151:CNN Travel
973:January 9,
832:References
707:(who with
449:spoon worm
250:Early life
116:Allegiance
49:1966-02-10
1689:March 19,
1663:March 19,
1639:255209346
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1448:March 28,
758:Kami Rita
705:Don Walsh
553:USS
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367:Kongsberg
171:Commander
157:1993β2013
65:Education
1880:July 31,
1848:April 9,
1843:Newsweek
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1363:June 25,
1358:BBC News
1339:BBC News
1296:BBC News
1271:BBC News
1233:June 15,
1208:June 15,
1177:Newsweek
948:April 8,
810:See also
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398:ascidean
301:and the
204:Missions
134:Service/
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1609:Bibcode
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618:in the
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