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attracted by the second rubber boom. Colonisation was encouraged in 1979 by settlement projects. Creation of the reserve followed serious conflicts between local communities and loggers, escalating after 2002. There is continued conflict between different actors struggling for power and the right to use natural resources. There is intense pressure from logging companies based in other municipalities.
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VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources). An extractive reserve is an area used by traditional extractive populations, whose livelihood is based on extraction, subsistence agriculture and small-scale animal husbandry. Its objectives are to protect the livelihoods and culture of
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between 2007 and 2010 tried to develop sustainable production of buffalo cheese, leather crafts and non-timber products (bio-jewels). The
Tropical Forest Institute (IFT: Instituto Floresta Tropical) working with the Sustainable Development Committee of Porto de Moz (CDS), with support from the Vale
217:
The climate is hot and humid, with temperatures ranging from 22 to 40 °C (72 to 104 °F) and averaging 27 °C (81 °F). Average annual rainfall is 3,100 to 5,600 millimetres (120 to 220 in). The region is covered by dense rainforest (68.5%) and pioneer formations (31.5%). The
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Porto de Moz was founded in 1639 but did not become a city until 1890. The area along the Xingu River and its tributaries was inhabited by indigenous groups. Occupation by
Europeans began from 1800 until the first decade of the 20th century. Most of the present population arrived in the 1940s,
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Most families survive through fishing, subsistence agriculture and buffalo husbandry. The residents say the main obstacle to higher earnings is lack of technical knowledge and lack of direct access to the consumer market. A project led by the
373:(INCRA: National Institute for Colonization and Agrarian Reform) recognised the reserve as meeting the needs of 2,500 families. The deliberative council was created on 31 January 2008. The conservation unit is supported by the
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369:
these people and to ensure the sustainable use of natural resources. Activities include extraction of wood and non-wood products, family farms, fishing and animal husbandry. On 15 December 2006 the
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Fund and others, has developed plans for sustainable forest management in the reserve that have been approved by ICMBio. This will allow low-impact lumber extraction and marketing by the residents.
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resources by the local population. Both before and after creation of the reserve there have been violent conflicts between different groups seeking access to the resources.
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tributary of the Amazon run through the reserve. Settlements are scattered along the wetlands, streams and tributaries of the Amazon and Xingu.
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The Verde para Sempre
Extractive Reserve has an area of 1,289,362.78 hectares (3,186,084.8 acres). It is in the municipality of
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374:
189:, Pará. The region belongs to the lower Amazon plateau, with altitudes around 200 metres (660 ft). It is bounded by the
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Alternativas sustentáveis para geração de renda na comunidade da "Reserva
Extrativista Verde Para Sempre" (Porto de Moz-PA)
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The Verde para Sempre
Extractive Reserve was created by federal decree on 8 November 2004, and is administered by the
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to the east. The
Renascer Extractive Reserve is to the west. It drains into the Amazon and Xingu. The
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Resex Verde Para Sempre, no Pará, tem planos de manejo florestal aprovados
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floodplain forest contains stands of forest dominated by palms:
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Unidade de
Conservação: Reserva Extrativista Verde para Sempre
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36:
VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources)
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Chico Mendes
Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
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Chico Mendes
Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
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Chico Mendes
Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
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Instituto Nacional de Colonização e Reforma Agrária
173:, Brazil. The reserve supports sustainable use of
570:(in Portuguese), MMA: Ministério do Meio Ambiente
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554:(in Portuguese), ISA: Instituto Socioambiental
538:(in Portuguese), Fundo Vale, 5 February 2016
349:Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation
119:1,289,362.78 hectares (3,186,084.8 acres)
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396:Resex Verde para Sempre – Chico Mendes
163:Reserva Extrativista Verde para Sempre
27:Reserva Extrativista Verde para Sempre
448:Alternativas sustentáveis ... Embrapa
375:Amazon Region Protected Areas Program
155:Verde para Sempre Extractive Reserve
22:Verde para Sempre Extractive Reserve
13:
16:Extractive reserve in Pará, Brazil
14:
618:
460:Resex Verde Para Sempre... planos
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205:tributaries of the Xingu and the
500:Full list: PAs supported by ARPA
472:Full list: PAs supported by ARPA
53:
46:
415:Unidade de Conservação ... MMA
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1:
602:Extractive reserves of Brazil
597:2004 establishments in Brazil
436:RESEX Verde para Sempre – ISA
366:IUCN protected area category
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364:(ICMBio). It is classed as
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493:(in Portuguese), Embrapa
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607:Protected areas of Pará
551:RESEX Verde para Sempre
516:Resex Verde para Sempre
242:). Other trees include
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324:Tabebuia serratifolia
276:Bowdichia virgiloides
193:to the north and the
284:Bertholletia excelsa
96: /
332:Hevea brasiliensis
280:castanha-do-Brasil
240:Mauritiella armata
167:extractive reserve
128:Extractive reserve
519:(in Portuguese),
268:Carapa guianensis
175:Amazon rainforest
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68:Nearest city
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592:IUCN Category VI
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232:Euterpe oleracea
169:in the state of
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100:2.266°S 52.749°W
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316:Lecytis pisonis
292:Dinizia excelsa
248:Virola sebifera
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137:8 November 2004
105:-2.266; -52.749
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356:Administration
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228:palmeira açaĂ
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142:Administrator
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34:IUCN category
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572:, retrieved
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191:Amazon River
187:Porto de Moz
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154:
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72:Porto de Moz
328:seringueira
213:Environment
195:Xingu River
124:Designation
103: /
79:Coordinates
586:Categories
574:2016-06-06
558:2016-06-06
542:2016-06-06
526:2016-06-06
507:2016-08-07
320:pau d'arco
260:Machaerium
236:buritirana
159:Portuguese
91:52°44′56″W
300:Copaifera
256:jacarandá
88:2°15′58″S
312:sapucaia
310:genus),
302:genus),
272:sucupira
264:andiroba
262:genus),
226:genus),
201:and the
181:Location
165:) is an
481:Sources
338:History
308:Protium
296:copaĂba
288:angelim
252:cupiĂşba
234:), and
224:Attalea
207:Guajará
199:Jaraucu
134:Created
503:, ARPA
326:) and
244:virola
220:babaçu
203:Acarai
74:, Pará
381:Notes
304:breu
254:and
171:Pará
153:The
116:Area
334:).
318:),
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