519:(DBB) launched an advertising campaign costing three million Euros with the motto of "Genug gespart" (Enough saved). The aim of the campaign was to drawn more attention to the work carried out by the public service in the run-up to new collective agreement negotiations. After a wave of warning strikes and several rounds of negotiations, the parties called for conciliation in March 2008. Although this failed, Verdi ultimately agreed on a new collective agreement with the German Federal Government, the German federal states and local authorities. The trade union achieved a wage increase of eight percent, which some observers labelled a heavy burden for the public budgets. Verdi attracted a total of 50,000 new members during the trade dispute. It later managed to repeat that success in similar negotiations in 2018, with an agreement which provides for a cumulative 7.5 per cent increase in salaries over a period of 30 months and includes top-ups and extra payments designed to make the public sector a more attractive employer.
481:. According to observers, Verdi is "comparatively good" at recruiting new members but is limited in its success when it comes to establishing loyalty among its members on a long-term basis. In fact, the battle against decreasing interest among employees and women in particular was already an issue even before the merger of the five individual unions in 2001. In 2003, member numbers dropped so low that Verdi was forced to let some of its own staff go. This was, however, also due to the fact that many structures were duplicated in the Verdi administration after the merger. In 2007, the National Congress instructed the executive board to take measures to stop or even reverse the dwindling member numbers. This led to the initiation of the "Chance 2011" (Opportunity 2011) campaign, which was continued in a similar form under the title of "Perspektive 2015" (Prospects for 2015) in 2012. As a result, Verdi representatives were able to refer to an "end to dwindling member numbers" in 2015, at least with regard to
127:
539:
2689:
511:. Within the scope of its collective bargaining policy, Verdi particularly focuses on achieving equality between men and women. Gender mainstreaming additionally plays a role when it comes to the composition of the trade union's own executive board. Another objective of Verdi's collective bargaining policy is to bring wages and pensions in Germany's old and new federal states into line.
43:
604:(JAV) members, as well as members of representative bodies for disabled employees and employee representation committees. ver.di b+b has been examined and certified by the independent institute for "Learner-Oriented Quality Testing in Further Education and Training" (Lernerorientierte Qualitätstestierung in der Weiterbildung).
515:
over a period of three months. The
Marburger Bund chose to reject the result of the negotiations at the time, leading the media to report that it was "on a collision course" with Verdi. The collective bargaining association between the two trade unions had already been dissolved in the previous year. In 2007, Verdi and the
174:. It currently employs around 3000 members of staff in Germany and has an annual income of approximately 454 million Euros obtained from membership subscriptions. The trade union is divided into 10 federal state districts and five divisions and is managed by a National Executive Board (Bundesvorstand) with nine members.
320:
which are in turn subordinate to the federal state districts. These federal state districts decide on the regional structures and dimensions of the districts in mutual agreement, while the federal state districts themselves are set up by the Trade Union
Council. Verdi currently has ten federal state districts:
297:
was already a controversial decision back when Verdi was founded and problems concerning the management of the trade union continued to be brought to the forefront after its establishment. The matrix system is designed to not only represent the organisation Verdi as a whole, but also the interests of
268:
In spring 2000, the merger project was brought to a temporary halt after the DAG and HBV adopted different positions on
Saturday work at banks. The negotiations on the new Verdi Statute were a particular cause for conflict, so much so that they even resulted in temporary warnings that the major union
698:
also reported on Verdi, stating that its divisions, state associations and districts "worked against each other more than with one another". On top of these media reports, Verdi's organisation structure also received criticism from within its own ranks time and time again, so much so that a response
514:
Verdi's collective bargaining policy has above all attracted widespread media attention due to labour disputes in the public service. In 2006, the members of the trade union accepted a new collective agreement for the Public
Service of the German Federal States after having previously gone on strike
492:
Verdi has been running a member network that is open to Verdi members only since
December 2008. Alongside member information and online services, the network enables members to get in touch and exchange expertise and experiences in forums. In 2012, a working platform for committees, special interest
260:
The representatives of the unions involved viewed the merger as a historic step, claiming that it would bring an end to the "rivalry among unions" in the service sector. Other observers criticised the merger, with IG Metall in particular expressing its concerns that the size of Verdi may cause it to
506:
Verdi is committed to using collective agreements to secure and shape working conditions for employees. In the past, Verdi argued for maintaining collective agreement unity on several occasions, claiming that it supported the assertiveness of staff and the acceptance of collective bargaining. Verdi
406:
Verdi's divisions are oriented towards the industries and sectors of its members and are responsible for the "tasks involved in the subject-specific representation of member and company-related interests". The divisions determine their own inner structures and have their own statutes, which must be
310:
The
National Executive Board is responsible for all activities that are not restricted to the National Congress or the Trade Union Council as stipulated in the Verdi Statute. It is responsible for running Verdi's business activities and represents the trade union on an internal and external level.
306:
Between the
National Congresses, the Trade Union Council represents Verdi's highest body. The council is composed of representatives from the federal state districts, the divisions and the groups of women, young people and senior citizens. The Trade Union Council monitors compliance with the Verdi
272:
In
November 2000, the delegates from the DAG, DPG, HBV and IG Medien nevertheless voted in favour of the establishment of Verdi with majorities of between and 78 and 99 percent. The positive outcome of the Ă–TV was the weakest with a majority of just 65 percent. Herbert Mai therefore decided not to
269:
may fail. Some of the Ă–TV rank and file believed that the new trade union did not sufficiently consider their interests and observers believed that the Ă–TV may be divided by the Verdi decision. Against this background, IG Medien even went as far as to suggest a merger without the Ă–TV if necessary.
319:
Verdi's smallest regional units are its local districts, which can be formed if several divisions exist on a regional level. These local districts are designed to support and simplify cooperation between members. The next level up from the local level is the union's districts throughout
Germany,
292:
Verdi's highest body is its
National Congress (Bundeskongress), which convenes once every four years to stipulate the basic principles of the union policy and to elect and formally approve the actions of the National Executive Board and the Trade Union Council (Gewerkschaftsrat). The trade union
276:
The final step towards the establishment of Verdi involved the merger congresses of the five member unions, which took place between 16 and 18 March 2001 and resolved to dissolve the unions with majorities of between 80 and 91 percent. At the subsequent founding congress of Verdi, which was held
665:
Verdi publishes a multitude of different magazines for its members. All members receive the magazine "Verdi Publik" for free eight times a year. Other Verdi publications include the media policy magazine "M – Menschen Machen Medien" (M – People Make Media), which, like the publications "Druck +
546:
Verdi runs a number of educational centres throughout Germany, all of which aim to support the exchange of experiences and expertise between its members. These services are particularly, but not exclusively, aimed at active works councils. The educational centres are also used as venues for
702:
Critics also accused Verdi of taking a strong stand in favour of employee rights and fair wages in public but not aiming to achieve these goals on an internal level. One example was the canteen at Verdi's headquarters in Berlin, which was operated by the international catering company
726:. Verdi's actions during strikes are also constantly the subject of criticism, with some reports claiming that in individual cases, employees have been forced to strike, which the trade union denied. Critics have also labelled several strikes organised by Verdi as out of proportion.
256:
in June 1999. In autumn of the same year, they opened a joint office in Berlin and in November 1999, the delegates of the five unions held extraordinary union conferences at which they agreed to establish a transitional organisation (GO-ver.di).
249:. This resulted in the establishment of a steering committee that worked in close cooperation with the executive committees of the trade unions involved to develop the key aspects of the fusion and the structure of the future large trade union.
298:
the individual professions of its members. The equal treatment of men and women in all organisational units is stipulated in the Verdi Statute and has been a central topic of the trade union ever since it was first established.
493:
groups, shop stewards and other individuals actively involved in the running of Verdi was added to the member network. The members of this platform can use it to hold discussions in closed groups, chat and provide information.
586:
Alongside the educational centres specified above, there are also a number of independent ver.di educational institutes that were taken over from the former German Union of Salaried Employees (DAG) in several federal states.
529:
In 2023, airports in the major German cities of Berlin, Bremen, and Hamburg all announced that no flights would depart from the airport on 13 March due to a strike for security staff organized by Verdi over a dispute in pay.
595:
ver.di Bildung + Beratung, known as ver.di b+b for short, is Verdi's educational institution that operates throughout Germany. It is responsible for running seminars for statutory special interest groups, namely
472:
Verdi's total number of members decreased from 2.81 to 2.04 million between 2001 and 2014. One of the reasons behind this decrease is the union's competition with rival trade unions such as the physicians' union
434:
Alongside the divisions, the Verdi Statute also stipulates that so-called groups of individuals be established on a district, state and national level. Verdi currently has a total of eight groups of individuals:
293:
itself is divided up into different levels, divisions and groups of individuals. The divisions and groups of individuals have their own organs and committees on a local, district, state and national level. This
244:
On 4 October 1997, the chairmen of the DAG, DPG, GEW, HBV, IG Medien and Ă–TV signed the "Hamburg Declaration", in which they supported the reorganisation of the representation of trade union interests in the
228:
Discussions on closer cooperation between German trade unions had already been conducted back in the 1990s. These negotiations not only involved the future founding partners of Verdi, but also the former
711:
newspaper, the wages of employees at the German Employee Academy (DAA), which is closely linked to Verdi, were below the rate that Verdi had negotiated with rivals such as the charitable organisations
273:
stand for re-election as the union's Chairman. His elected successor, Frank Bsirske, was also in favour of the merger and announced that he additionally planned to run for the role of Verdi Chairman.
190:
Verdi was established in March 2001 as the result of a merger of five individual unions, all of which, other than the DAG, had previously belonged to the German Trade Union Confederation (DGB):
707:. As is typical of the industry, Sodexo does not conclude industrial collective agreements but instead uses collective agreements on a company level. According to information presented by the
2056:
Inga Helfrich (10 August 2007). "Drei Millionen Euro fĂĽr die Einheit: Ver.di und DBB schlieĂźen ZweckbĂĽndnis fĂĽr die Tarifrunde 2008 und bekritteln den Egoismus der Kleingewerkschaften".
261:
make the DGB "explode". Critics also feared that the new trade union may force its way into the original areas of responsibility of the industrial unions. The German pilots' association
464:
The tasks, structure and membership of each group of individuals is regulated by guidelines that are passed by the Trade Union Council based on proposals made by different committees.
674:
Ever since Verdi was first founded, its complex organisational structure has repeatedly been the subject of criticism: In as early as 2001, for example, the German daily newspaper
2587:
2560:
507:
rejected all attempts to change employees' right to strike and announced that it planned to take action against corresponding statutory limitations, even by taking cases to the
431:
Specialist groups and specialist commissions can be formed within the individual divisions to particularly support and promote the specific interests of individual professions.
1650:
2443:
2194:
1891:
526:
in 2015 in a dispute over pay and plans for a new parcel division. Those walkouts, one of which lasted four weeks, cost the firm 100 million euros at the time.
2256:
478:
262:
2534:
712:
2030:
666:
Papier" (Printing + Paper) and "Kunst + Kultur" (Art + Culture), is published by the National Executive Board and the Media, Art and Industry division.
1840:
1093:
692:
claimed that Verdi's matrix model was "so complicated" that even full-time Verdi employees "had a hard time" explaining it. The weekly news magazine
234:
311:
The National Executive Board is composed of a chairman, the Division Managers and up to five further members. The Board currently has nine members.
474:
277:
between 19 and 21 March 2001, the establishment of the trade union was formally completed and Verdi's first National Executive Board was elected.
179:
630:
1620:
Maike Rademaker (22 October 2012). "Verdi schrumpft: Die Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft will mit einer Kampagne den Mitgliederschwund stoppen".
613:
Its subsidiary "Rat.geber GmbH" advises boards and committees and runs the public bookshop at Verdi's administrative headquarters in Berlin.
1698:
Barbara Hackenjos; Romin Khan; et al. (2012). Frank Bsirske (ed.). "Bei Facebook oder im Mitgliedernetz: Aus Kollegen werden Freunde".
1121:
1483:
646:
218:
759:
2508:
547:
job-related and general further education programmes on a wide variety of different topics. Verdi currently runs educational centres in
252:
After the GEW had left the merger process, the heads of the DAG, DPG, HBV, IG Medien and Ă–TV agreed on the merger in the German city of
1668:
1564:
225:
The oldest forerunner of Verdi was the Association of German Printers (Verband der Deutschen Buchdrucker), which was founded in 1866.
2724:
2714:
1327:
1944:
1177:
610:
The company's head office is based in the German city of DĂĽsseldorf. ver.di b+b is represented in 25 locations throughout Germany.
2071:"Öffentlicher Dienst: Jetzt haben Schlichter das Wort – Tarifverhandlungen nach nächtlicher Marathonsitzung ergebnislos beendet".
2709:
1814:
638:
2719:
1149:
1875:
1798:
1758:
1733:
1707:
1533:
897:
108:
166:, Germany. It was established on 19 March 2001 as the result of a merger of five individual unions and is a member of the
1205:
194:
634:
238:
206:
2649:
2631:
846:
Ulrike FĂĽssel (2 October 1997). "Acht sitzen am runden Tisch. Dienstleistungssektor im DGB wird neu zugeschnitten".
2624:
Multibranchengewerkschaft als Erfolgsmodell? ZusammenschlĂĽsse als organisatorisches Novum - das Beispiel Verdi
2362:
167:
2617:
A Comparative Case Study about Trade Unions in the Tertiary Sector. Merged trade unions in Switzerland and Germany
2278:
Dirk-Ulrich BrĂĽggemann, Patrick Bockwinkel (27 October 2015). "Verein: Ins Gewerkschaftshaus kommen FlĂĽchtlinge".
880:"Schröder weist Kritik am Bündnis für Arbeit zurück – Dienstleistungs-Gewerkschaften in Berlin unter einem Dach".
1233:
516:
607:
ver.di b+b also works as a book publishing house and publishes guidebooks, work guides and legal commentaries.
307:
Statute, approves the union's annual budget and year-end accounts and supervises the National Executive Board.
126:
642:
583:. It closed its site in Hörste at the end of 2015 and the building is now being used as a home for refugees.
1457:
2000:"Marburger Bund sucht Kraftprobe – Kein Ende der Ärztestreiks nach Tarifkompromiß im öffentlichen Dienst".
1791:
Aufgabe des Grundsatzes der Tarifeinheit: Gefährden neue Spartengewerkschaften die Tarifpolitik im Betrieb?
508:
601:
2679:
2389:
2227:
538:
1526:
Seniorenpolitik im Wandel: Verbände und Gewerkschaften als Interessenvertreter der älteren Generation
650:
1868:
Geschlechterungleichheiten im Betrieb: Arbeit, Entlohnung und Gleichstellung in der Privatwirtschaft
680:
warned readers about the threat of "losses and inefficiency due to friction". The Sunday newspaper
2619:. Master thesis, Global Labour University/Berlin School of Economics and Law/University of Kassel.
2176:
794:
2693:
1549:
Christine Möllhoff (7 August 1999). "Die deutschen Gewerkschaften bald Clubs der alten Männer?".
1027:
622:
373:
367:
1590:
Ruppert Mayr, Kristina Pezzei (22 October 2003). "Verdi kämpft mit den Altlasten der Fusion".
1266:
2116:
Sven Kästner (1 April 2008). "Der Streik ist abgewendet: Einigung nach zähen Verhandlungen".
1261:
848:
686:
also reported on "frictions and budget disputes" within the trade union. The daily newspaper
482:
265:
even used the planned merger as an opportunity to end its existing cooperation with the DAG.
230:
170:(DGB). With around 1.9 million members, Verdi is the second largest German trade union after
2316:"Section B Profiles and structural developments oftransnational trade union federations 109"
1917:
1776:
Ver.di macht Tarifpolitik: Arbeitsbedingungen durch Tarifverträge absichern und mitgestalten
1676:
454:
Freelance Collaborators and Personally Self-Employed, Freelance or Employee-Like Individuals
2416:
2293:
1126:
1098:
717:
378:
324:
8:
2101:"Schlichtung im öffentlichen Dienst gescheitert – wegen einer halben Stunde Mehrarbeit".
1061:
1044:
1010:
944:
654:
294:
200:
1076:"Verdi nimmt weitere Hürden. Zwei Gewerkschaften stimmen zu – Post mit Traumergebnis".
363:
993:"Verdi-Partner gehen getrennte Wege. DAG einigt sich mit Banken, die HBV aber nicht".
2645:
2627:
2489:
1871:
1794:
1754:
1729:
1703:
1529:
723:
415:
A: Financial Services, Communications and Technology, Culture, Utilities and Disposal
489:). Today, it represents 200,000 employees in state and publicly listed banks alone.
1291:
1238:
882:
693:
688:
676:
626:
131:
821:"150 Jahre jung: Vom Deutschen Buchdruckerverband zur Einheitsgewerkschaft ver.di"
2315:
2180:
682:
568:
1985:"Ärzte lehnen Tarifeinigung mit ver.di ab – Streikruhe in der kommenden Woche".
1484:"Anzahl der Mitglieder der Gewerkschaft ver.di von 2001 bis 2014 (in Millionen)"
1210:
1182:
902:
246:
178:
was the chairman of Verdi from its founding in 2001 until September 2019, when
2212:"No departures at Berlin, Bremen, Hamburg airports as security staff strike".
1435:
1412:
2703:
2493:
1025:
Anselm Bengeser (9 June 2000). "Der Ă–TV-Chef vor der Quadratur des Kreises".
736:
597:
523:
391:
175:
1523:
961:
927:
865:
486:
353:
2340:
2277:
1751:
Soziale Bewegungen und Social Media – Handbuch für den Einsatz von Web 2.0
1841:"Neues Gesetz: Ver.di droht mit Verfassungsbeschwerde gegen Tarifeinheit"
978:
556:
407:
approved by the Trade Union Council. Verdi currently has five divisions (
338:
212:
159:
2031:"Ă–ffentlicher Dienst: Gewerkschaften drohen schon jetzt mit Streik 2008"
2015:
Carsten GrĂĽn (30 September 2005). "Ein neuer Tarif mit viele Gegnern".
1892:"Frauenquote im Management: Ver.di-Vorstand räumt Posten für eine Frau"
1726:
Intranet und Internet für Betriebsräte: Planung, Entwicklung, Umsetzung
699:
to this criticism was factored into the "Perspektive 2015" initiative.
560:
301:
280:
In the same month, Verdi concluded its first collective agreement with
1723:
314:
1394:
Sabine Schanzmann (2 June 2001). "Potenzial der Frauen erschlieĂźen".
552:
395:
281:
253:
171:
820:
2469:
Heiko Fritze (15 March 2014). "Verdi will sich anders aufstellen".
2444:"Bekommt Frank Bsirske jetzt wegen des Kita-Streiks sein Fett weg?"
2228:"Zum Bildungsverständnis der Vereinten Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft"
1154:
1078:
580:
572:
382:
284:. A short time later, Verdi was officially accepted into the DGB.
2198:
1748:
1700:
Grenzenlos Vernetzt? Gewerkschaftliche Positionen zur Netzpolitik
1654:
1605:
Kolja Rudzio (15 September 2011). "Die Mitglieder laufen davon".
576:
564:
343:
329:
1635:
Franziska Höhnl (4 August 2015). "Ende des Mitgliederschwunds".
1433:
1509:"Seit dem Jahr 2001 hat Verdi jedes fĂĽnfte Mitglied verloren".
1008:
Oliver Schade (27 January 2000). "Großgewerkschaft gefährdet".
704:
548:
387:
357:
334:
163:
61:
2688:
1942:
925:"Mönig-Raane: Konkurrenzdenken unter Gewerkschaften beenden".
1815:"Stellungnahme zum "Entwurf eines Gesetzes zur Tarifeinheit""
1589:
1349:"Stunde der Wahrheit fĂĽr einen ehrgeizigen Zusammenschluss".
348:
1651:
Germany's Verdi union opposed to Deutsche-Commerzbank merger
1528:(in German). Frankfurt am Main: Campus Verlag. p. 371.
418:
B: Public and Private Services, Social Insurance and Traffic
2414:
2193:
Victoria Bryan and Matthias Inverardi (February 22, 2018),
1697:
2195:
German union says more Deutsche Post strikes likely Friday
1289:"Verdi ist jetzt Mitglied im DGB – Aufnahme beschlossen".
542:
Verdi educational center "Clara Sahlberg", Berlin-Wannsee
42:
2640:
Hans-Peter MĂĽller, Horst-Udo Niedenhoff, Manfred Wilke:
1918:"Arbeitgeber warnen vor gleichen Löhnen in Ost und West"
1524:
Bettina Munimus; Diana RĂĽdt; Wolfgang Schroeder (2010).
2561:""Flughäfen werden zu Schauplätzen für Tarifkonflikte""
118:
2667:
2535:"Gewerkschaft Verdi wegen Knebelvertrag in der Kritik"
1945:"Das ver.di-Modell 2.0 zur Ost-West-Rentenangleichung"
1565:"Weniger Mitglieder: Verdi muss Personalkosten senken"
1364:"Die Gewerkschaft Verdi sucht "Steuerungsfähigkeit"".
401:
2677:
2343:(in German). Netzwerk Steuergerechtigkeit Deutschland
2177:
German public sector workers win bumper wage increase
1407:
1405:
1262:"Tarifkonflikt bei Lufthansa-Bodenpersonal beigelegt"
645:
and several European trade union federations, namely
2131:
Stefan von Borstel (1 April 2008). "Teuer erkauft".
1793:(in German). Hamburg: Diplomica Verlag. p. 49.
1788:
760:"DGB: Gewerkschaften wildern im Revier der Kollegen"
427:
E: Postal Services, Shipping Companies and Logistics
302:
The Trade Union Council and National Executive Board
1724:Karl-Hermann Böker; Ute Demuth; Maria Lück (2013).
467:
315:
Federal state districts, districts and local levels
2387:
2130:
1749:Hans Christian Voigt; Thomas Kreiml, eds. (2011).
1548:
1402:
421:C: Health, Social Services, Eduacation and Science
2415:Anja KrĂĽger, Pascal Beucker (16 September 2015).
2296:. Public Services International. 27 February 2014
1870:(in German). Berlin: Edition Sigma. p. 525.
1393:
1322:
2701:
2506:
2441:
1649:Tom Sims and Michael Nienaber (March 12, 2019),
1320:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
959:"Front gegen neue Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft".
1634:
1619:
1024:
501:
1865:
1773:
2585:
2484:"Gewerkschaften: Anspruch und Wirklichkeit".
2055:
1778:(in German). Berlin: ver.di Bundesverwaltung.
1728:(in German). Frankfurt am Main: Bund-Verlag.
1299:
1007:
845:
35:Vereinte Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft - ver.di
2468:
2115:
2014:
1675:(in German). 6 December 2013. Archived from
1604:
1178:"Neuer Ă–TV-Chef: "Aufbruchstimmung erzielt""
898:"Gewerkschaften: Weichen fĂĽr Verdi gestellt"
616:
591:ver.di Bildung + Beratung GemeinnĂĽtzige GmbH
219:Public Services, Transport and Traffic Union
138:
2320:Global and European Trade Union Federations
1379:"Verdi-Partner regeln Fachbereichsarbeit".
631:International Transport Workers' Federation
522:Notably, Verdi held a series of strikes at
287:
1383:(in German). 19 September 2000. p. 8.
1368:(in German). 28 September 2007. p. 5.
1150:"Ă–TV hebt einen GrĂĽnen auf den Chefsessel"
1082:(in German). 21 November 2000. p. 13.
1048:(in German). 12 September 2000. p. 5.
757:
2644:. Deutscher Instituts-Verlag, Köln 2002,
2488:(in German). 4 January 2010. p. 32.
1970:"Mitglieder von Verdi nehmen Tarife an".
1669:"Unser Mitgliedernetz feiert Geburtstag!"
1353:(in German). 16 November 1999. p. 6.
1094:"RĂĽckschlag fĂĽr Supergewerkschaft ver.di"
1065:(in German). 9 September 2000. p. 2.
1513:(in German). 6 November 2007. p. 4.
931:(in German). 13 October 1999. p. 4.
886:(in German). 9 October 1999. p. 20.
537:
125:
2090:(in German). 17 March 2008. p. 36.
1206:"Verdi: ÖTV stimmt für Selbstauflösung"
948:(in German). 4 October 1999. p. 2.
942:"Zwickel warnt vor Supergewerkschaft".
869:(in German). 6 October 1997. p. 4.
745:
639:International Federation of Journalists
533:
496:
2702:
2509:"Kritik an Verdi wegen Dumping-Löhnen"
2442:Andreas Hoffmann (20 September 2015).
2388:Cornelia Schmergal (19 October 2003).
2105:(in German). 28 March 2008. p. 1.
1434:Vereinte Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft.
2588:"Eltern ĂĽben scharfe Kritik an Verdi"
2165:(in German). 1 April 2008. p. 2.
2161:"50 000 neue Mitglieder fĂĽr Ver.di".
2150:(in German). 1 April 2008. p. 3.
2146:"Einigung droht Kassen zu sprengen".
2075:(in German). 8 March 2008. p. 2.
1295:(in German). 4 July 2001. p. 31.
1059:"IG Medien fĂĽr Verdi auch ohne Ă–TV".
982:(in German). 7 June 1999. p. 84.
2363:"Verdi: Ich bin fĂĽnf Gewerkschaften"
2259:(in German). ver.di Bundesverwaltung
2004:(in German). 22 May 2006. p. 3.
1974:(in German). 30 May 2006. p. 4.
1943:Ragnar Hoenig, Judith Kerschbaumer.
1415:(in German). ver.di Bundesverwaltung
1330:(in German). ver.di Bundesverwaltung
965:(in German). 28 May 1999. p. 6.
235:Education and Science Workers' Union
140:Vereinte Dienstleistungsgewerkschaft
509:German Federal Constitutional Court
402:Divisions and groups of individuals
13:
2609:
2507:Jo Achim Geschke (30 April 2014).
1042:"Ă–TV droht wegen Verdi Spaltung".
635:International Graphical Federation
451:Masters, Technicians and Engineers
239:Food, Beverages and Catering Union
207:Trade, Banking and Insurance Union
14:
2736:
2659:
1753:(in German). Vienna: Ă–GB-Verlag.
2725:Trade unions established in 2001
2715:German Trade Union Confederation
2687:
468:Membership numbers and structure
195:German Salaried Employees' Union
185:
168:German Trade Union Confederation
41:
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2008:
1993:
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1963:
1936:
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1476:
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1427:
1387:
1372:
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1282:
1254:
1234:"Verdi: Die Fusion ist perfekt"
1226:
1198:
1170:
1142:
1114:
1086:
1069:
1052:
1035:
1018:
1001:
986:
969:
952:
935:
660:
517:German Civil Service Federation
2710:2001 establishments in Germany
2294:"PSI affiliated organisations"
2175:Tobias Buck (April 18, 2018),
1122:"Frank Bsirske neuer Ă–TV-Chef"
918:
890:
873:
856:
839:
813:
787:
778:
751:
621:Verdi is a member of multiple
1:
2720:Organisations based in Berlin
2642:Verdi: Porträt und Positionen
2586:Viola Volland (30 May 2015).
1821:(in German). 18 November 2014
1789:Carsten Denis Graser (2012).
1511:Neue WĂĽrttembergische Zeitung
1186:(in German). 10 November 2000
1158:(in German). 10 November 2000
997:(in German). 26 January 2000.
906:(in German). 19 November 1999
784:Die Welt vom 19. Januar 2016.
729:
649:. It is also a member of the
643:Public Services International
2626:. VSA-Verlag, Hamburg 2004,
1924:(in German). 10 October 2014
1130:(in German). 9 November 2000
1102:(in German). 7 November 2000
758:Bert Losse (12 March 2015).
669:
502:Collective bargaining policy
483:Germany's new federal states
477:and the pilots' association
7:
1622:Financial Times Deutschland
653:(EBD) and a partner of the
156:United Services Trade Union
28:United Services Trade Union
10:
2741:
2567:(in German). 26 March 2014
2369:(in German). 15 March 2001
2037:(in German). 9 August 2007
1847:(in German). 22 April 2015
1571:(in German). 11 March 2003
1270:(in German). 24 March 2001
1242:(in German). 19 March 2001
1214:(in German). 16 March 2001
976:"Piloten gehen von Bord".
602:Youth and Trainees Council
457:Unemployed Individuals and
411:), formerly 13 divisions:
368:Mecklenburg-West Pomerania
2615:Lars Kalkbrenner (2017):
1989:(in German). 22 May 2006.
1898:(in German). 1 March 2011
1490:(in German). January 2015
863:"Neuordnung angestrebt".
651:European Movement Germany
617:International memberships
114:
104:
94:
84:
68:
57:
49:
40:
33:
26:
2541:(in German). 28 May 2015
2417:"Vor dem Bundeskongress"
1609:(in German). p. 33.
623:global union federations
288:Organisational structure
100:Frank Werneke, president
34:
2473:(in German). p. 2.
2282:(in German). p. 4.
2237:(in German). 4 May 2005
2135:(in German). p. 1.
2120:(in German). p. 2.
2103:Frankfurter Neue Presse
2060:(in German). p. 6.
2019:(in German). p. 6.
1866:Juliane Achatz (2010).
1774:Astrid Schmidt (2011).
1702:. Hamburg: VSA-Verlag.
1624:(in German). p. 9.
1594:(in German). p. 2.
1398:(in German). p. 5.
1031:(in German). p. 4.
1014:(in German). p. 2.
852:(in German). p. 7.
2539:Mitteldeutsche Zeitung
2086:"Ruhe vor dem Sturm".
1637:Mitteldeutsche Zeitung
1396:Leipziger-Volkszeitung
543:
374:North Rhine-Westphalia
139:
134:
130:Verdi headquarters in
16:Trade union in Germany
2421:Die Tageszeitung: Taz
2257:"Die Bildungszentren"
849:Frankfurter Rundschau
541:
129:
2163:Hamburger Abendblatt
2118:Hamburger Abendblatt
1127:Hamburger Morgenpost
1099:Hamburger Morgenpost
746:Notes and references
600:, staff council and
534:Educational services
497:Tasks and objectives
379:Rhineland-Palatinate
2592:Stuttgarter Zeitung
2390:"Linke Verteidiger"
2073:Berliner Morgenpost
2002:Berliner Morgenpost
1679:on 24 February 2016
1267:Schwäbische Zeitung
1062:Berliner Morgenpost
1045:Berliner Morgenpost
1011:Stuttgarter Zeitung
945:Stuttgarter Zeitung
741:2019: Frank Werneke
655:Tax Justice Network
479:Vereinigung Cockpit
263:Vereinigung Cockpit
201:German Postal Union
23:
2471:Heilbronner Stimme
1592:Sächsische Zeitung
544:
364:Schleswig-Holstein
282:Deutsche Lufthansa
135:
21:
2280:Neue Westfälische
1877:978-3-8360-8710-0
1800:978-3-8428-7900-3
1760:978-3-7035-1462-3
1735:978-3-7663-8315-0
1709:978-3-89965-488-2
1535:978-3-593-39318-6
709:Neue Ruhr Zeitung
485:(from the former
325:Baden-WĂĽrttemberg
124:
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2694:Organized labour
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2216:. 13 March 2023.
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689:Die Tageszeitung
677:Der Tagesspiegel
627:UNI Global Union
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2181:Financial Times
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1436:"ver.di finden"
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795:"Frank Werneke"
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683:Welt am Sonntag
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