60:
203:", does not accept this usage. Variety is defined in the code as follows: "Variety (varietas) the category in the botanical nomenclatural hierarchy between species and form (forma)". The code acknowledges the other usage as follows: "term used in some national and international legislation for a clearly distinguishable taxon below the rank of species; generally, in legislative texts, a term equivalent to cultivar. See also: cultivar and variety (varietas)".
482:
International Code of
Nomenclature for Cultivated Plants (ICNCP or Cultivated Plant Code) incorporating the Rules and Recommendations for naming plants in cultivation, Ninth Edition, Adopted by the International Union of Biological Sciences International Commission for the Nomenclature of Cultivated
126:. It is sometimes recommended that the subspecies rank should be used to recognize geographic distinctiveness, whereas the variety rank is appropriate if the taxon is seen throughout the geographic range of the species.
259:
uses the term subspecies. Some names were published as "varieties" before 1992 but the terminology is now disallowed; names that were published as varieties are taken to be published as subspecies.
238:. A name that was published before 1961 as that of a variety is taken to be the name of a subspecies. A name published after 1960 as that of a variety does not formally exist. In zoology,
317:
276:
196:
365:
4.1. If a greater number of ranks of taxa is desired, n organism may thus be assigned to taxa of the following ranks (in descending sequence): variety (
59:
248:
155:
below about 2,600 metres (8,500 ft). Nine varieties have been described. Where the varieties of the pincushion cactus meet, they
546:
395:
383:), and . ... 4.3. Further ranks may also be intercalated or added, provided that confusion or error is not thereby introduced.
494:
479:
Brickell, C.D.; Alexander, C.; Cubey, J.J.; David, J.C.; Hoffman, M.H.A.; Leslie, A.C.; Valéry Malécot; Jin, X. (2016),
206:
A variety will have an appearance distinct from other varieties, but will hybridize freely with those other varieties.
184:
514:
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35:
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65:
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292:. However, usage of the term variety is so entrenched in viticulture that a change to cultivar is unlikely.
256:
69:
123:
64:
68:
67:
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284:" in the legal sense rather than botanical taxonomy varieties, since they are propagated by
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The term is defined in different ways by different authors. However, the
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Salm, Sarah; Allen, Deborah; Nester, Eugene; Anderson, Denise (2015).
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669:
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318:
Protection of Plant
Varieties and Farmers' Rights Act of 2001 (India)
199:, while recognizing that the word "variety" is often used to denote "
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824:
302:
271:
200:
53:
524:
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168:
111:
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360:
International Code of
Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants
148:
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219:
nomenclature, at least in countries that are signatory to the
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220:
246:
are used informally if needed, but are unregulated by the
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234:, the only allowed rank below that of species is that of
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197:
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429:"On The Use Of The Terms "Subspecies" And "Variety""
143:, is a wide-ranging variable species occurring from
489:, International Society for Horticultural Science,
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62:
509:(8th ed.). McGraw-Hill Higher Education.
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288:and have properties that are not stable under
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82:. Intermediate minor rankings are not shown.
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372:
366:
41:"Var." redirects here. For other uses, see
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506:Nester's Microbiology: A Human Perspective
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209:
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48:Not to be confused with the legal term
14:
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266:nomenclature, what is referred to as "
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227:" or "plant variety" is a legal term.
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24:
185:Capsicum annuum var. glabriusculum
25:
952:
403:: Cultivated Plant Taxonomy Group
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122:. As such, it gets a three-part
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34:in botany. For other uses, see
27:Taxonomic rank below subspecies
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13:
1:
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257:bacteriological nomenclature
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427:Robert T. Clausen (1941).
274:according to usage in the
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47:
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30:This article is about the
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76:biological classification
232:zoological nomenclature
210:Other nomenclature uses
151:, and found throughout
134:The pincushion cactus,
936:Botanical nomenclature
379:
373:
367:
333:Trinomial nomenclature
103:
88:botanical nomenclature
83:
396:"Varieties and forms"
118:, but above that of
73:
179:is from New Mexico.
52:, equivalent to the
613:Infrakingdom/Branch
450:Brickell et al 2016
313:Plant variety (law)
290:sexual reproduction
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173:Escobaria vivipara
161:Escobaria vivipara
137:Escobaria vivipara
124:infraspecific name
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409:on 17 August 2016
270:" are in reality
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308:Hybrid (biology)
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56:rank in taxonomy
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627:Superdivision (
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439:(509): 157–167.
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371:), subvariety (
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282:plant varieties
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80:taxonomic ranks
78:'s eight major
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159:. The variety
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110:below that of
108:taxonomic rank
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596:/Superkingdom
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141:(Nutt.) Buxb.
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94:(abbreviated
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36:Plant variety
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472:Bibliography
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411:, retrieved
407:the original
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177:neo-mexicana
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804:Infrafamily
787:Superfamily
701:Subterclass
670:Microphylum
665:Infraphylum
660:Subdivision
622:Superphylum
374:subvarietas
264:viticulture
191:Definitions
930:Categories
889:Subspecies
830:Infratribe
813:Supertribe
762:Infraorder
745:Superorder
716:Division (
696:Infraclass
679:Superclass
645:Division (
608:Subkingdom
583:Subrealm (
344:References
328:Subvariety
236:subspecies
157:intergrade
153:New Mexico
116:subspecies
895:Variety (
852:Section (
799:Subfamily
777:Section (
767:Parvorder
740:Magnorder
706:Parvclass
656:Subphylum
377:), form (
272:cultivars
182:See also
165:arizonica
863:Series (
846:Subgenus
825:Subtribe
757:Suborder
691:Subclass
368:varietas
363:. 2012.
303:Cultivar
297:See also
286:cuttings
201:cultivar
171:, while
167:is from
104:varietas
54:cultivar
883:Species
602:Kingdom
572:Realm (
433:Rhodora
413:19 July
225:variety
169:Arizona
130:Example
112:species
106:) is a
92:variety
906:Form (
793:Family
731:Cohort
726:Legion
638:Phylum
594:Domain
513:
493:
483:Plants
401:HORTAX
244:morphs
149:Mexico
145:Canada
840:Genus
819:Tribe
751:Order
685:Class
487:(PDF)
380:forma
240:forms
175:var.
163:var.
100:Latin
98:; in
908:bot.
897:bot.
865:bot.
854:bot.
779:zoo.
718:zoo.
647:bot.
629:bot.
585:vir.
574:vir.
511:ISBN
491:ISBN
415:2016
280:or "
255:The
249:ICZN
242:and
221:UPOV
120:form
114:and
96:var.
18:Var.
262:In
230:In
215:In
147:to
86:In
43:Var
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437:43
435:.
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548:e
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534:v
519:.
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452:.
252:.
45:.
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
