38:
509:, where Valdemar crushed them, and after this they once more paid taxes. But even though the entire peasant force surrendered, they still refused to pay tithes, so instead Valdemar had them bring generous gifts and donations to the church. They would pay no tithes but they would pay nonetheless, the only point he conceded were the governors, who were replaced by Scanians. This concession to the Scanians, that a Jute rules in Jutland and Rugian in RĂĽgen, was then optimized for the rest of the Danish realm. This assisted immensely with keeping the peace within the kingdom, and the later
1208:
940:
399:, both of whom declared themselves King of Denmark in 1146. The civil war lasted the better part of ten years. In 1154, Valdemar joined with Canute and was recognized as co-king along with Canute. In July 1157, a temporary compromise was struck in which the three agreed to divide the country among themselves as co-regents in shifting alliances.
457:
and were a definite threat to the Danes in the Baltic as the Wends outnumbered the Danes more than two to one. So the Danes soon began raiding the
Wendish coasts in turn; this culminated in the conquest of RĂĽgen, which was used as another base to raid and later conquer more Wendish territory. Danish
466:, both being raided routinely by the Danes. Around the year 1170, a smaller contingent of the Danish fleet (headed by Valdemar and Absalon) ventured past the mouth of the Oder, where they were ambushed by a Wendish army and fleet under
410:) on 23 October 1157. Sweyn was killed during flight, supposedly by a group of peasants who stumbled upon him as he was fleeing from the battlefield. Valdemar, having outlived all his rival pretenders, became the sole king of Denmark.
501:. When Valdemar refused their demands, they rose up, saying they would pay neither taxes nor church tithes. Their numbers were so large that Valdemar not only gathered his own levies but also levies from
434:. He reinvented Viking raiding tactics of old to deal with the Wends to the south, which was now optimized for heavy cavalry; this use of amphibious assault was further improved upon by his successor
478:) hoping to end Danish raiding. But the Danes outsmarted the Wends and smashed their army and fleet, primarily due to the Danish ships also carrying cavalry. In 1175, King Valdemar built
290:
658:
422:, and King Valdemar made him his chief advisor. The king reorganized and rebuilt war-torn Denmark. He strengthened the Dannevirke fortifications to the south, He built
1090:
37:
1754:
706:
728:
282:
from 1154 until his death in 1182. The reign of King
Valdemar I saw the rise of Denmark, which reached its medieval zenith under his son King
1120:
356:
noble family and had been raised together with
Valdemar's father Canute Lavard. Valdemar was raised together with Asser's sons, including
968:
549:
371:(1127–1204), who was a royal chancellor and crusader. Esbern and Absalon had a close relationship and formed an alliance with Valdemar.
613:
20:
1769:
944:
777:
803:
761:
662:
459:
383:
abdicated and a civil war erupted. Valdemar was a possible contender to the throne. The other pretenders to the throne were:
599:
537:
533:
1113:
630:
327:
1744:
1358:
96:
1478:
1106:
838:
467:
182:
1749:
1722:
1701:
1075:
171:
402:
Canute was killed at the
Bloodfeast of Roskilde in August 1157. Sweyn was defeated by Valdemar in the
1774:
1660:
1627:
1354:
187:
1715:
1708:
1633:
1613:
1578:
1557:
1339:
482:
as a defensive fortress and as a base from which to launch further raids against the German coast.
1655:
1620:
1599:
1592:
1571:
1564:
1543:
1363:
1155:
1129:
1665:
1606:
1585:
1550:
1529:
1494:
1373:
1320:
1287:
1068:
638:
593:
471:
403:
1644:
751:
1536:
1432:
1334:
129:
1137:
1764:
1759:
1315:
1302:
1272:
1180:
1053:
1033:
962:
555:
506:
435:
384:
80:
70:
423:
8:
1306:
1297:
1262:
1042:
1017:
603:
541:
392:
380:
1509:
1447:
1403:
1349:
1329:
1324:
1292:
1247:
988:
957:
619:
479:
419:
396:
388:
323:
315:
198:
113:
1387:
1463:
1344:
1282:
1277:
905:
888:
865:
757:
609:
331:
311:
307:
192:
152:
1216:
1167:
623:
319:
255:
19:"Waldemar the Great" redirects here. For the Margrave of Brandenburg-Stendal, see
1232:
1174:
1024:
522:
342:
279:
271:
145:
52:
1207:
497:' provinces who traditionally ruled them. They also completely refused to pay
1738:
303:
244:
753:
N.F.S. Grundtvig, A Life
Recalled: An Anthology of Biographical Source-Texts
1675:
1161:
892:
869:
510:
431:
368:
367:–1201), who would become an archbishop and go to battle with Valdemar, and
950:
494:
1670:
489:, the people demanded that Valdemar replace the "foreign" governors from
283:
117:
1680:
1267:
1192:
684:
454:
1098:
463:
446:
289:
234:
43:
587:
569:
502:
338:
133:
961:
450:
490:
427:
357:
229:
939:
486:
887:. New York: William Sloane Associates, Inc. pp. 108–110.
864:. New York: William Sloane Associates, INC. pp. 101–105.
924:. New York: William Sloane Associates, Inc. pp. 130–131.
498:
475:
442:
353:
1186:
485:
In 1180, as unrest spread throughout the rich province of
426:
as a fortified fortress, constructed on an islet in the
536:, dowager queen of Sweden, from her marriage to Prince
441:At Absalon's instigation, he declared war upon the
379:In 1146, when Valdemar was fifteen years old, King
544:. Valdemar and Sophia had the following children:
445:who were raiding the Danish coasts. They occupied
972:. Vol. 27 (11th ed.). pp. 840–841.
637:After Valdemar's death, Sophia married Landgrave
1736:
493:, and instead install nobility from one of the '
330:, named him after her grandfather, Grand Prince
310:, the chivalrous and popular eldest son of King
824:Otto Norn, Jørgen Paulsen and Jørgen Slettebo,
318:days before the birth of Valdemar; his mother,
266:(14 January 1131 – 12 May 1182), also known as
1114:
1145:
1121:
1107:
374:
36:
314:. Valdemar's father was murdered by King
21:Waldemar, Margrave of Brandenburg-Stendal
1700:indicates Danish monarchs who were also
1486:
1455:
1424:
1395:
1255:
1224:
550:Siegfried III, Count of Weimar-OrlamĂĽnde
288:
1755:Burials at St. Bendt's Church, Ringsted
1128:
749:
46:depicting Valdemar and his wife, Sophia
1737:
750:Bradley, S. A. J. (12 December 2008).
1102:
919:
882:
859:
458:influence had therefore reached both
293:Valdemar den Store statue in Ringsted
193:Helena, Duchess of Brunswick-LĂĽneburg
956:
826:Sønderborg Slot. Historie og bygning
661:. Danmarks Historien. Archived from
168:Sophia, Countess of Weimar-OrlamĂĽnde
614:William, Duke of Brunswick-LĂĽneburg
13:
540:. She was the half-sister of King
352:–1151). Asser was a member of the
14:
1786:
932:
16:King of Denmark from 1154 to 1182
1206:
938:
341:in the court of Danish nobleman
913:
899:
876:
853:
328:Christina Ingesdotter of Sweden
203:Walburgis, Duchess of Pomerania
831:
818:
796:
770:
756:. ISD LLC. pp. 464, 578.
743:
721:
699:
677:
659:"Valdemar Den Store 1131–1182"
651:
622:(c.1178 – 1220), married King
1:
1770:12th-century kings of Denmark
1146:
731:. Den Store Danske, Gyldendal
709:. Den Store Danske, Gyldendal
631:Bogusław I, Duke of Pomerania
629:Walburgis (d. 1177), married
576:
562:
526:
418:In 1158, Absalon was elected
413:
361:
346:
804:"Slaget pĂĄ Grathe Hede 1157"
548:Sophia (1159–1208), married
430:that later was connected to
297:
183:Valdemar II, King of Denmark
7:
322:, daughter of Grand Prince
10:
1791:
1495:Christopher III of Bavaria
1321:Valdemar II the Victorious
828:, G.E.C. Gad forlag, 1963.
687:. Dansk biografisk Lexikon
602:(1174–1237), married King
172:Canute VI, King of Denmark
158:
18:
1693:
1642:
1517:
1508:
1477:
1446:
1417:
1386:
1246:
1215:
1204:
1136:
1082:
1073:
1060:
1050:
1022:
1014:
1009:
982:
778:"Blood Feast of Roskilde"
612:(c.1176 – 1233), married
251:
240:
228:
219:
214:
210:
188:Ingeborg, Queen of France
151:
141:
124:
103:
90:
86:
76:
66:
58:
51:
35:
30:
1076:Duke in Southern Jutland
920:Pratt, Fletcher (1950).
907:About Vordingborg Castle
883:Pratt, Fletcher (1950).
860:Pratt, Fletcher (1950).
782:The Post Grad Chronicles
644:
532:–1198), the daughter of
516:
464:the Obotrite confederacy
302:Valdemar was the son of
199:Rikissa, Queen of Sweden
969:Encyclopædia Britannica
375:Struggle for the throne
343:Asser Rig of Fjenneslev
337:Valdemar was raised at
639:Louis III of Thuringia
594:Valdemar II of Denmark
404:Battle of Grathe Heath
294:
275:
1745:Valdemar I of Denmark
1464:Eric VII of Pomerania
1293:Eric II the Memorable
945:Valdemar I of Denmark
408:Slaget pĂĄ Grathe Hede
292:
1374:Valdemar IV Atterdag
1311:Valdemar I the Great
953:Kings of Denmark, DK
947:at Wikimedia Commons
841:. kongeligeslotte.dk
806:. Danmarks Historien
556:Canute VI of Denmark
507:the Battle of Dysiaa
505:. The armies met at
1479:Palatinate-Neumarkt
1359:Eric Christoffersen
1273:Canute IV the Saint
1130:Monarchs of Denmark
963:"Valdemar I."
958:Bain, Robert Nisbet
839:"Sønderborg Castle"
685:"Asser (Rig), 1151"
604:Philip II of France
586:), became a nun at
568:), became a nun at
542:Canute V of Denmark
381:Eric III of Denmark
247:, Duke of Schleswig
1750:House of Estridsen
1723:monarch of Iceland
1709:monarch of England
1702:monarchs of Norway
1330:Eric IV Plough-tax
1325:Valdemar the Young
1263:Sweyn II Estridsen
1168:Harald I Bluetooth
1087:Title next held by
1065:Title last held by
989:House of Estridsen
984:Valdemar the Great
951:Valdemar den Store
480:Vordingborg Castle
449:and the island of
420:bishop of Roskilde
397:Magnus I of Sweden
389:Eric II of Denmark
387:, the son of King
324:Mstislav I of Kiev
316:Magnus I of Sweden
295:
276:Valdemar den Store
268:Valdemar the Great
264:Valdemar I Knudsen
130:St. Bendt's Church
114:Vordingborg Castle
62:1154 – 12 May 1182
1732:
1731:
1716:monarch of Sweden
1689:
1688:
1504:
1503:
1473:
1472:
1442:
1441:
1413:
1412:
1382:
1381:
1242:
1241:
1202:
1201:
1097:
1096:
1051:Succeeded by
943:Media related to
784:. 2 December 2017
763:978-87-7934-007-7
534:Richeza of Poland
521:Valdemar married
424:Sønderborg Castle
332:Vladimir Monomakh
312:Eric I of Denmark
308:Duke of Schleswig
261:
260:
224:
223:
1782:
1775:Dukes of Denmark
1515:
1514:
1484:
1483:
1453:
1452:
1422:
1421:
1393:
1392:
1370:
1303:Sweyn III Grathe
1253:
1252:
1222:
1221:
1210:
1148:
1143:
1142:
1123:
1116:
1109:
1100:
1099:
1015:Preceded by
1005:
998:
980:
979:
973:
965:
942:
926:
925:
917:
911:
903:
897:
896:
880:
874:
873:
857:
851:
850:
848:
846:
835:
829:
822:
816:
815:
813:
811:
800:
794:
793:
791:
789:
774:
768:
767:
747:
741:
740:
738:
736:
725:
719:
718:
716:
714:
703:
697:
696:
694:
692:
681:
675:
674:
672:
670:
655:
624:Eric X of Sweden
585:
581:
578:
567:
564:
538:Volodar of Minsk
531:
528:
385:Sweyn III Grathe
366:
363:
351:
348:
320:Ingeborg of Kiev
256:Ingeborg of Kiev
220:Valdemar Knudsen
212:
211:
162:
110:
40:
28:
27:
1790:
1789:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1685:
1648:
1638:
1521:
1500:
1469:
1438:
1409:
1378:
1368:
1345:Eric V Klipping
1283:Eric I Evergood
1238:
1233:Magnus the Good
1211:
1198:
1132:
1127:
1088:
1079:
1066:
1056:
1040:
1030:
1028:
1025:King of Denmark
1020:
999:
997:14 January 1131
993:
992:
985:
977:
935:
930:
929:
918:
914:
904:
900:
881:
877:
858:
854:
844:
842:
837:
836:
832:
823:
819:
809:
807:
802:
801:
797:
787:
785:
776:
775:
771:
764:
748:
744:
734:
732:
727:
726:
722:
712:
710:
705:
704:
700:
690:
688:
683:
682:
678:
668:
666:
657:
656:
652:
647:
583:
579:
565:
529:
523:Sophia of Minsk
519:
416:
377:
364:
349:
300:
280:King of Denmark
206:
156:
155:
146:Sophia of Minsk
137:
112:
108:
95:
94:14 January 1131
53:King of Denmark
47:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1788:
1778:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1726:
1719:
1712:
1705:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1687:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1661:Frederick VIII
1658:
1652:
1650:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1631:
1628:Christian VIII
1624:
1617:
1610:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1561:
1554:
1547:
1540:
1533:
1525:
1523:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1502:
1501:
1499:
1498:
1490:
1488:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1471:
1470:
1468:
1467:
1459:
1457:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1437:
1436:
1428:
1426:
1419:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1399:
1397:
1390:
1384:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1355:Christopher II
1352:
1350:Eric VI Menved
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1318:
1313:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1268:Harald III Hen
1265:
1259:
1257:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1236:
1228:
1226:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1195:(Harthacanute)
1190:
1183:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1159:
1152:
1150:
1140:
1134:
1133:
1126:
1125:
1118:
1111:
1103:
1095:
1094:
1086:
1081:
1080:ca. 1152–1154
1072:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1052:
1049:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1010:Regnal titles
1007:
1006:
986:
983:
975:
974:
954:
948:
934:
933:External links
931:
928:
927:
922:The Third King
912:
898:
885:The Third King
875:
862:The Third King
852:
830:
817:
795:
769:
762:
742:
720:
698:
676:
665:on 5 July 2011
649:
648:
646:
643:
635:
634:
627:
617:
607:
597:
591:
573:
559:
553:
518:
515:
511:extended realm
415:
412:
376:
373:
299:
296:
259:
258:
253:
249:
248:
242:
238:
237:
232:
226:
225:
222:
221:
217:
216:
208:
207:
205:
204:
201:
196:
190:
185:
180:
177:
174:
169:
165:
163:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
128:
126:
122:
121:
111:(aged 51)
105:
101:
100:
92:
88:
87:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
68:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
49:
48:
41:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1787:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1724:
1720:
1717:
1713:
1710:
1706:
1703:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1646:
1641:
1635:
1634:Frederick VII
1632:
1630:
1629:
1625:
1623:
1622:
1618:
1616:
1615:
1614:Christian VII
1611:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1595:
1594:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1583:
1581:
1580:
1579:Frederick III
1576:
1574:
1573:
1569:
1567:
1566:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1558:Christian III
1555:
1553:
1552:
1548:
1546:
1545:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1519:Senior branch
1516:
1513:
1511:
1507:
1497:
1496:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1460:
1458:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1445:
1435:
1434:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1406:
1405:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1385:
1375:
1372:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1340:Christopher I
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1298:Eric III Lamb
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1278:Olaf I Hunger
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1209:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1112:
1110:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1093:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1027:
1026:
1019:
1013:
1008:
1003:
996:
991:
990:
981:
978:
971:
970:
964:
959:
955:
952:
949:
946:
941:
937:
936:
923:
916:
910:
909:(Museerne.dk)
908:
902:
894:
890:
886:
879:
871:
867:
863:
856:
840:
834:
827:
821:
805:
799:
783:
779:
773:
765:
759:
755:
754:
746:
730:
724:
708:
702:
686:
680:
664:
660:
654:
650:
642:
640:
632:
628:
625:
621:
618:
615:
611:
608:
605:
601:
598:
595:
592:
589:
574:
571:
560:
557:
554:
551:
547:
546:
545:
543:
539:
535:
524:
514:
512:
508:
504:
500:
499:church tithes
496:
492:
488:
483:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
456:
452:
448:
444:
439:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
411:
409:
405:
400:
398:
395:, the son of
394:
390:
386:
382:
372:
370:
359:
355:
344:
340:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
304:Canute Lavard
291:
287:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
257:
254:
250:
246:
245:Canute Lavard
243:
239:
236:
233:
231:
227:
218:
213:
209:
202:
200:
197:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
181:
178:
175:
173:
170:
167:
166:
164:
161:
160:
154:
150:
147:
144:
140:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
115:
106:
102:
98:
93:
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
72:
69:
65:
61:
57:
54:
50:
45:
39:
34:
29:
26:
22:
1697:
1676:Margrethe II
1656:Christian IX
1643:
1626:
1621:Frederick VI
1619:
1612:
1605:
1600:Christian VI
1598:
1593:Frederick IV
1591:
1584:
1577:
1572:Christian IV
1570:
1565:Frederick II
1563:
1556:
1549:
1544:Christian II
1542:
1535:
1528:
1518:
1493:
1462:
1431:
1402:
1364:Valdemar III
1310:
1231:
1185:
1173:
1166:
1162:Gorm the Old
1158:(Harthacnut)
1089:
1083:
1074:
1067:
1061:
1046:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1023:
1001:
994:
987:
976:
967:
921:
915:
906:
901:
884:
878:
861:
855:
843:. Retrieved
833:
825:
820:
808:. Retrieved
798:
786:. Retrieved
781:
772:
752:
745:
733:. Retrieved
723:
711:. Retrieved
701:
689:. Retrieved
679:
667:. Retrieved
663:the original
653:
636:
561:Maria (born
520:
484:
474:(modern-day
472:Julin bridge
440:
417:
407:
401:
378:
369:Esbern Snare
336:
301:
267:
263:
262:
157:
109:(1182-05-12)
25:
1765:1182 deaths
1760:1131 births
1671:Frederik IX
1666:Christian X
1607:Frederick V
1586:Christian V
1551:Frederick I
1530:Christian I
1433:Margrethe I
1369:Interregnum
1091:Christopher
1047:(1146–1157)
1038:(1146–1157)
1004:12 May 1182
707:"Asser Rig"
596:(1170–1241)
584: 1205
580: 1167
566: 1165
558:(1163–1202)
530: 1141
365: 1128
350: 1080
284:Valdemar II
118:Vordingborg
107:12 May 1182
67:Predecessor
1739:Categories
1681:Frederik X
1649:since 1863
1645:GlĂĽcksburg
1193:Canute III
1149:916 – 1042
582: – c.
575:Margaret (
455:Baltic Sea
432:Als Island
428:Als Strait
414:Sole reign
31:Valdemar I
1522:1448–1863
1510:Oldenburg
1487:1440–1448
1456:1397–1439
1448:Pomerania
1425:1376–1412
1418:Estridsen
1396:1376–1387
1316:Canute VI
1256:1047–1375
1248:Estridsen
1225:1042–1047
1187:Canute II
1181:Harald II
1138:Knýtlinga
1054:Canute VI
1034:Sweyn III
1029:1154–1182
729:"Absalon"
495:SkĂĄneland
470:, at the
460:Pomerania
447:Pomerania
436:Canute VI
334:of Kiev.
298:Childhood
235:Estridsen
136:, Denmark
120:, Denmark
99:, Denmark
97:Schleswig
81:Canute VI
77:Successor
71:Sweyn III
44:bracteate
1307:Canute V
1217:Fairhair
1156:Сanute I
1043:Canute V
1018:Eric III
960:(1911).
845:1 August
810:1 August
788:1 August
735:1 August
713:1 August
691:1 August
669:1 August
600:Ingeborg
588:Roskilde
570:Roskilde
503:Blekinge
393:Canute V
339:Ringsted
179:Margaret
134:Ringsted
1698:Italics
1404:Olaf II
1175:Sweyn I
893:1350957
870:1350957
620:Rikissa
590:(1188).
572:(1188).
491:Jutland
468:Casimir
453:in the
358:Absalon
278:), was
142:Consort
1388:Bjälbo
1084:Vacant
1069:Magnus
1062:Vacant
1000:
891:
868:
760:
610:Helena
487:Scania
391:, and
272:Danish
252:Mother
241:Father
159:Detail
125:Burial
1721:Also
1714:Also
1707:Also
1288:Niels
1032:with
1002:Died:
995:Born:
645:Notes
517:Issue
476:Wolin
451:RĂĽgen
443:Wends
354:Hvide
230:House
215:Names
176:Maria
153:Issue
59:Reign
42:1157
1537:John
1335:Abel
889:OCLC
866:OCLC
847:2018
812:2018
790:2020
758:ISBN
737:2018
715:2018
693:2018
671:2018
462:and
326:and
104:Died
91:Born
1741::
1357:/
1323:/
1309:/
1305:/
1147:c.
966:.
780:.
641:.
577:c.
563:c.
527:c.
513:.
438:.
362:c.
347:c.
306:,
286:.
274::
132:,
116:,
1725:.
1718:.
1711:.
1704:.
1122:e
1115:t
1108:v
895:.
872:.
849:.
814:.
792:.
766:.
739:.
717:.
695:.
673:.
633:.
626:.
616:.
606:.
552:.
525:(
406:(
360:(
345:(
270:(
195:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.