29:
375:
198:
213:
V10 engines are less common than V8 and V12 engines, a V12 is only slightly more complicated and runs more smoothly, while a V8 is less complex and more economical. Nevertheless, modern engineering has made it possible to use V10 engines for applications where a V8 would produce insufficient power
308:, the engineers selected a V10 engine over an equivalent displacement V8 because they could not get the V8 to rev as high as a V10, and over a V12 for its lower reciprocating mass, allowing for more rapid engine response.
499:, but reverted to a more conventional 72° following the change in rules which dictated that an engine must last two race weekends. In a further change to the rules, V10s were banned for the
487:, following reduction in displacement from 3.5 to 3.0 L (214 to 183 cu in). The V10 seemed the best compromise between the lower weight of a V8 and the higher power of a V12.
475:
The most widespread use of V10 racing engines has been in
Formula One. Following a ban on turbocharged engines after 1988, the first V10 Formula One cars were the 1989
438:
1046:
432:
898:
251:(a 90-degree engine with odd firing order to obviate the need for a balance shaft) was improved during its production run, and produced as much as 477
727:
66:. Several V10 diesel engines have been produced since 1965, and V10 petrol engines for road cars were first produced in 1991 with the release of the
594:
978:
671:
169:
1039:
511:
1032:
468:
Formula One team, this partnership collapsed without the engine being used in any races. Alfa Romeo fitted the engine to two
214:
and a V12 would be too complicated or bulky. V10s have been used in select luxury cars, sports cars and commercial vehicles.
534:(LMP) racing car that used a turbocharged diesel V10 engine and competed in various endurance races in 2009 and 2010. The
484:
315:
were slower to adopt the V10 configuration. However, high-revving V10 power-plants were incorporated into supercars from
876:
849:
1157:
519:
906:
755:
456:
One of the first known V10 engines designed for motor racing was a 3.5 L (214 cu in) prototype
1250:
1177:
1073:
469:
402:
803:"Are You Lexus Supercar Material? Lexus of Watertown Asks Savvy Car Consumers in Greater Massachusetts"
278:
231:
for use in trucks. The Dodge engine saw its first production use in substantially revised form in the
641:
1327:
1167:
539:
408:
667:
500:
496:
492:
239:. It discontinued in that application after 2003. However, 2003 also saw the introduction of the
1322:
1277:
1187:
1120:
1312:
1307:
1287:
1212:
1172:
1162:
1115:
1110:
551:
268:
1586:
1317:
1297:
1292:
1282:
1260:
1202:
1093:
1088:
1055:
1024:
444:
91:
20:
8:
1551:
1375:
1302:
1197:
1147:
559:
465:
1591:
1370:
1240:
1235:
1192:
1130:
420:
368:
263:) in a standard state of tune from an 8.4 L version. The Viper engine was also used by
244:
228:
180:
174:
83:
158:) produced V10 diesel engines for their heavy duty trucks and coaches in 1970s–2000s.
28:
1360:
1245:
1230:
1207:
531:
260:
151:
44:
702:
1350:
1345:
555:
240:
218:
132:
515:
1365:
1355:
1269:
1222:
1125:
728:"The Jalpa replacements that never were – Lamborghini's P140 and Cala prototypes"
571:
457:
414:
282:
172:
is a turbocharged V10 engine which was produced from 2002 to 2010 for use in the
595:"Engineering Explained: The Pros And Cons of Inline 5s, V10s And Rotary Engines"
1135:
298:
79:
1520:
1515:
1490:
1485:
928:
780:
676:
1580:
1546:
1536:
1393:
1182:
1100:
1059:
480:
476:
356:
294:
286:
111:
95:
87:
47:
824:
1078:
953:
535:
527:
523:
396:
264:
248:
128:
472:
prototypes in 1988, however these cars also did not compete in any races.
1337:
1142:
1083:
1003:
802:
507:
364:
316:
232:
165:
truck was available with a 15.8 L (964 cu in) V10 engine.
147:
67:
616:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1425:
1413:
1152:
1105:
488:
461:
360:
256:
235:
while the truck version of the engine was used starting in 1994 in the
63:
55:
1495:
1432:
1420:
1408:
1403:
1398:
305:
236:
162:
155:
131:
produced three V10 diesel engine models (OM403, OM423 and OM443) for
118:
59:
374:
1561:
1556:
1541:
1477:
1385:
344:
252:
110:
prototype locomotive, of which three examples were produced in the
51:
243:, a performance model meant to rival Ford's successful V8 powered
426:
383:
352:
348:
340:
320:
206:
202:
197:
136:
379:
371:
was the first production sedan to contain a V10 of any kind.
336:
332:
312:
227:
developed an early V10, originally designing a version of its
221:, however this prototype sports car did not reach production.
271:
224:
143:
98:
are sometimes used to reduce the vibrations in a V10 engine.
32:
1054:
703:"1986 Tatra 815 - 1 15.8 (966 cui) V10 diesel 208 kW 103 Nm"
506:
In sports car racing, the first V10 engine was used by the
328:
301:
SUV, and was offered by Ford through the 2019 model year.
324:
290:
483:. V10 engines were used by the majority of teams by the
106:
One of the first known V10 engines was used in the 1936
125:
37.4 L (2,282 cu in) V10 diesel engine.
277:
Ford also developed a heavy-duty V10 version of their
899:"2012 Lexus LFA – First Drive Review – Auto Reviews"
756:"2012 Lexus LFA - First Drive Review - Auto Reviews"
50:
where two banks of five cylinders are arranged in a
390:Examples of petrol V10 production engines include:
16:
Piston engine with ten cylinders in V configuration
948:
946:
979:"Flashback: Le Mans 2010 and the distance record"
877:"552hp Lexus LFA launched – all you need to know"
526:that debuted in the last race of the season. The
331:developed V10s for high performance cars such as
1578:
285:in truck applications. It was introduced in the
217:An early V10 petrol engine was used in the 1987
142:Four Japanese commercial vehicle manufacturers (
943:
1040:
700:
78:The V10 configuration does not have perfect
677:"Mtu mb 838 cam 500 Leopard 1 engine motor"
1047:
1033:
19:"V10" redirects here. For other uses, see
545:
58:. V10 engines are much less common than
750:
748:
538:set the current distance record for the
373:
196:
27:
617:"Sulzer powered locomotives of the USA"
518:being used by several teams during the
1579:
589:
587:
192:
1028:
891:
745:
464:in 1986. Originally intended for the
850:"2007 Audi S8 First Test and Review"
274:, and in other low-volume vehicles.
921:
773:
584:
13:
558:with two V10 engine options, both
14:
1603:
905:. 20 October 2009. Archived from
874:
187:
101:
597:. Car Throttle. 10 November 2014
121:armored tank was powered by the
996:
971:
868:
842:
817:
503:onwards in favor of 2.4 L V8s.
451:
363:also developed a V10, but as a
795:
720:
694:
660:
634:
609:
510:in the two final races of the
1:
931:. Jalopnik.com. 15 April 2008
783:. Jalopnik.com. 15 April 2008
577:
491:used a flatter 110° angle in
642:"Leopard 1 Main Battle Tank"
7:
825:"ENCOUNTER – Ten years V10"
565:
514:. This was followed by the
293:, and also saw duty in the
10:
1608:
805:. PR.com. 23 November 2009
355:, mostly based upon their
18:
1529:
1476:
1384:
1336:
1268:
1259:
1221:
1066:
73:
540:2010 24 Hours of Le Mans
1188:Single-acting cylinder
1121:Double-acting cylinder
954:"Alfa V10 164 Pro Car"
546:Commercial vehicle use
470:Alfa Romeo 164 Pro Car
387:
281:engine to replace the
210:
139:buses in 1970s–1980s.
108:Busch-Sulzer ICRR 9201
82:, since an unbalanced
36:
1056:Engine configurations
646:www.howstuffworks.com
552:Blue Bird Corporation
377:
229:LA series small block
200:
31:
1158:Oscillating cylinder
621:www.derbysulzers.com
367:. A variant of the
92:straight-five engine
21:V10 (disambiguation)
1251:Two-and four-stroke
1153:Intake over exhaust
958:www.velocetoday.com
701:Tatrman (Antonín).
403:Chrysler Magnum V10
295:F-Series Super Duty
245:F-150 SVT Lightning
193:Production vehicles
35:10TD1 diesel engine
1004:"Blue Bird Vision"
909:on 24 October 2009
875:Sidhu, Harvinder.
829:audi-encounter.com
648:. 19 November 2007
550:Until early 2021,
421:Porsche V10 engine
409:Ford Triton engine
397:Dodge Viper engine
388:
369:Volkswagen Phaeton
287:E-Series/Econoline
211:
181:Volkswagen Touareg
175:Volkswagen Phaeton
170:Volkswagen V10 TDI
123:MTU MB 838 CaM 500
86:is caused by each
37:
1574:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1270:Inline / straight
1168:Overhead camshaft
1008:www.blue-bird.com
929:"2011 Lexus LF-A"
856:. 6 November 2006
781:"2011 Lexus LF-A"
556:Vision school bus
532:Le Mans Prototype
178:luxury sedan and
90:functioning as a
1599:
1266:
1265:
1261:Cylinder layouts
1049:
1042:
1035:
1026:
1025:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1000:
994:
993:
991:
989:
983:Audi MediaCenter
975:
969:
968:
966:
964:
950:
941:
940:
938:
936:
925:
919:
918:
916:
914:
895:
889:
888:
886:
884:
872:
866:
865:
863:
861:
846:
840:
839:
837:
835:
821:
815:
814:
812:
810:
799:
793:
792:
790:
788:
777:
771:
770:
768:
766:
752:
743:
742:
740:
738:
732:www.hemmings.com
724:
718:
717:
715:
713:
698:
692:
691:
689:
687:
664:
658:
657:
655:
653:
638:
632:
631:
629:
627:
613:
607:
606:
604:
602:
591:
516:Judd GV10 engine
460:engine built by
267:in the two-seat
241:Dodge Ram SRT-10
219:Lamborghini P140
133:Mercedes-Benz NG
54:around a common
1607:
1606:
1602:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1596:
1577:
1576:
1575:
1566:
1525:
1472:
1380:
1332:
1255:
1217:
1062:
1053:
1023:
1022:
1012:
1010:
1002:
1001:
997:
987:
985:
977:
976:
972:
962:
960:
952:
951:
944:
934:
932:
927:
926:
922:
912:
910:
897:
896:
892:
882:
880:
873:
869:
859:
857:
848:
847:
843:
833:
831:
823:
822:
818:
808:
806:
801:
800:
796:
786:
784:
779:
778:
774:
764:
762:
754:
753:
746:
736:
734:
726:
725:
721:
711:
709:
699:
695:
685:
683:
681:www.youtube.com
675:
672:Wayback Machine
665:
661:
651:
649:
640:
639:
635:
625:
623:
615:
614:
610:
600:
598:
593:
592:
585:
580:
572:Flat-ten engine
568:
548:
454:
449:
415:Lamborghini V10
195:
190:
152:Mitsubishi Fuso
104:
76:
52:V configuration
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1605:
1595:
1594:
1589:
1572:
1571:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1482:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1390:
1388:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1342:
1340:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1274:
1272:
1263:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1227:
1225:
1219:
1218:
1216:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1173:Overhead valve
1170:
1165:
1163:Opposed-piston
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1139:
1138:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1097:
1096:
1091:
1081:
1076:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1063:
1060:piston engines
1052:
1051:
1044:
1037:
1029:
1021:
1020:
995:
970:
942:
920:
903:Car and Driver
890:
867:
841:
816:
794:
772:
760:Car and Driver
744:
719:
693:
659:
633:
608:
582:
581:
579:
576:
575:
574:
567:
564:
547:
544:
453:
450:
448:
447:
445:Toyota 1LR-GUE
441:
435:
429:
423:
417:
411:
405:
399:
392:
357:executive cars
299:Ford Excursion
194:
191:
189:
188:Petrol engines
186:
161:The 1983–2023
117:The 1965–1984
103:
102:Diesel engines
100:
96:balance shafts
84:rocking couple
80:engine balance
75:
72:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1604:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1422:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1335:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1258:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1223:Stroke cycles
1220:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1050:
1045:
1043:
1038:
1036:
1031:
1030:
1027:
1009:
1005:
999:
984:
980:
974:
959:
955:
949:
947:
930:
924:
908:
904:
900:
894:
879:. Paultan.org
878:
871:
855:
851:
845:
830:
826:
820:
804:
798:
782:
776:
761:
757:
751:
749:
733:
729:
723:
708:
704:
697:
682:
678:
673:
669:
663:
647:
643:
637:
622:
618:
612:
596:
590:
588:
583:
573:
570:
569:
563:
561:
557:
553:
543:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
504:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
481:Williams FW12
478:
477:McLaren MP4/5
473:
471:
467:
463:
459:
446:
442:
440:
439:Audi V10 TFSI
436:
434:
430:
428:
424:
422:
418:
416:
413:2003–present
412:
410:
406:
404:
400:
398:
394:
393:
391:
385:
381:
376:
372:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
309:
307:
302:
300:
297:line and the
296:
292:
288:
284:
283:460 big block
280:
275:
273:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
220:
215:
208:
204:
199:
185:
183:
182:
177:
176:
171:
166:
164:
159:
157:
156:Nissan Diesel
153:
149:
145:
140:
138:
134:
130:
126:
124:
120:
115:
113:
112:United States
109:
99:
97:
94:. Therefore,
93:
89:
88:cylinder bank
85:
81:
71:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
48:piston engine
46:
42:
34:
30:
26:
22:
1552:Split-single
1437:
1338:Flat / boxer
1198:Swing-piston
1011:. Retrieved
1007:
998:
986:. Retrieved
982:
973:
961:. Retrieved
957:
933:. Retrieved
923:
911:. Retrieved
907:the original
902:
893:
881:. Retrieved
870:
858:. Retrieved
853:
844:
832:. Retrieved
828:
819:
807:. Retrieved
797:
785:. Retrieved
775:
763:. Retrieved
759:
735:. Retrieved
731:
722:
710:. Retrieved
706:
696:
684:. Retrieved
680:
668:Ghostarchive
666:Archived at
662:
650:. Retrieved
645:
636:
624:. Retrieved
620:
611:
599:. Retrieved
554:offered its
549:
536:Audi R15 TDI
528:Audi R15 TDI
524:Toyota TS010
505:
474:
455:
452:Motor racing
433:Audi V10 FSI
389:
365:turbo-diesel
310:
303:
276:
249:Viper engine
223:
216:
212:
179:
173:
167:
160:
141:
129:Daimler-Benz
127:
122:
116:
107:
105:
77:
40:
38:
25:
1587:V10 engines
1241:Five-stroke
1236:Four-stroke
1193:Split cycle
1131:Free-piston
1074:Atmospheric
1013:15 November
883:14 December
854:Motor Trend
834:30 December
809:22 February
560:Ford Triton
520:1991 season
512:1990 season
508:Peugeot 905
501:2006 season
485:1996 season
458:Formula One
317:Lamborghini
259:; 649
233:Dodge Viper
68:Dodge Viper
64:V12 engines
1581:Categories
1246:Six-stroke
1231:Two-stroke
1148:Heron head
1106:Cam engine
963:27 January
913:22 October
860:2 November
765:22 October
737:4 February
707:Tatra club
686:4 February
652:4 February
626:4 February
578:References
489:Renault F1
462:Alfa Romeo
443:2009–2012
437:2008–2010
431:2006–2024
425:2005–2010
419:2003–2007
407:1997–2021
401:1994–2003
395:1991–2017
361:Volkswagen
289:full-size
255:(640
201:2006–2011
56:crankshaft
41:V10 engine
1592:V engines
935:9 October
787:9 October
311:European
306:Lexus LFA
237:Dodge Ram
163:Tatra 815
119:Leopard 1
43:is a ten-
1178:Pentroof
1126:Flathead
1116:Compound
1094:Rotative
670:and the
566:See also
522:and the
345:Audi RS6
304:For the
45:cylinder
1386:V / Vee
1203:Uniflow
1136:Stelzer
1111:Camless
1089:Cornish
562:units.
427:BMW S85
353:Audi R8
349:Audi S8
341:Audi S6
321:Porsche
313:marques
269:Fighter
265:Bristol
203:Audi S6
137:Neoplan
1547:Radial
1537:Deltic
1183:Rotary
1101:Bourke
988:22 May
712:22 May
601:2 June
530:was a
466:Ligier
380:BMW M5
337:BMW M6
333:BMW M5
279:Triton
247:. The
209:engine
74:Design
1530:Other
1213:Wedge
1079:Axial
382:V10 (
272:coupe
225:Dodge
184:SUV.
144:Isuzu
33:Isuzu
1208:Watt
1143:Hemi
1084:Beam
1067:Type
1058:for
1015:2020
990:2021
965:2020
937:2010
915:2009
885:2010
862:2012
836:2019
811:2010
789:2010
767:2009
739:2020
714:2021
688:2020
654:2020
628:2020
603:2019
497:2003
495:and
493:2002
479:and
378:E60
351:and
329:Audi
327:and
319:and
205:and
168:The
154:and
148:Hino
135:and
62:and
1521:W30
1516:W24
1511:W18
1506:W16
1501:W12
1468:V24
1463:V20
1458:V18
1453:V16
1448:V14
1443:V12
1438:V10
1426:VR6
1414:VR5
1376:F16
1371:F12
1366:F10
1328:I14
1323:I12
384:S85
325:BMW
323:.
291:van
1583::
1496:W8
1491:W6
1486:W3
1433:V8
1421:V6
1409:V5
1404:V4
1399:V3
1394:V2
1361:F8
1356:F6
1351:F4
1346:F2
1318:I9
1313:I8
1308:I7
1303:I6
1298:I5
1293:I4
1288:I3
1283:I2
1278:I1
1006:.
981:.
956:.
945:^
901:.
852:.
827:.
758:.
747:^
730:.
705:.
679:.
674::
644:.
619:.
586:^
542:.
359:.
347:,
343:,
339:,
335:,
261:PS
257:hp
253:kW
207:S8
150:,
146:,
114:.
70:.
60:V8
39:A
1562:X
1557:U
1542:H
1478:W
1048:e
1041:t
1034:v
1017:.
992:.
967:.
939:.
917:.
887:.
864:.
838:.
813:.
791:.
769:.
741:.
716:.
690:.
656:.
630:.
605:.
386:)
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.