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184:(the most common configuration for engines with less than six cylinders), a V engine has a shorter length but is wider. This effect increases with the number of cylinders in the engine; the length difference between a H- twin and straight-twin engines might be insignificant, however V8 engines have a significantly smaller length than straight engines. Compared with the less common
50:
266:, whereby the crankshaft is located at the top of the engine and the cylinder heads are at the bottom. Advantages include better visibility in a single-engined airplane, a higher thrust line, and resultant increased ground clearance for the propeller. Examples include the 1928
238:
on a V engine are usually shared by two cylinders from opposing banks, with an offset between the two cylinders. Alternative configurations are separate crankpins per cylinder (such as several V-twin engines) or articulated
226:
of a V12 engine is that of perfect primary and secondary balance. For V engines with fewer cylinders, the engine balance will depend on factors such as the firing interval, crankshaft counterweights and whether
172:. This V6 engine used a 60-degree V angle and separate crankpins for each cylinder, to reduce the vibration issues experienced by earlier attempts at production V6 engines.
721:
86:. These cylinder banks are arranged at an angle to each other, so that the banks form a "V" shape when viewed from the front of the engine.
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168:. However, it was not until 1950 that the V6 engine was used in series production automobiles, with the first example being the
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represents the number of cylinders. Configurations of V engines which have reached production are as follows:
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varies significantly between engines. Some engines have used a V-angle of 180 degrees (the same angle as a
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use V-angles as small as 10 degrees, along with a single cylinder head used by both banks of cylinders.
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engines are the most common layout for automobile engines with 6, 8 or 12 cylinders respectively.
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211:), such as several Ferrari V12 engines. At the other end of the scale, the 1922-1976
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Internal combustion engine with two banks of cylinders at an angle resembling a 'V'
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617:. Clifton Park, NY USA: Delmar, Cengage Learning. pp. 226–227.
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653:"Here's Why Ferrari's Old 'Flat-12' Isn't Exactly A Flat-12 At All"
451:
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engine was produced the following year by Putney Motor Works in
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243:(for example, the such as the Rolls-Royce Merlin aero engine).
149:
729:
678:"There's a Big Difference Between a Boxer and a Flat Engine"
287:
195:
113:
The first V engine, a two-cylinder V-twin, was designed by
89:
V engines typically have a shorter length than equivalent
314:
It is common practice for V engines to be described with
536:
156:
to reach production appeared soon after in 1908, by the
49:
188:, a V engine is narrower, taller and has a higher
1253:
203:The "V-angle" (or "included angle") between the
128:engine was produced in 1903, in the form of the
511:
715:
572:. Sparkford, Yeovil: Haynes. pp. 14–19.
164:for use as a generator for gasoline-electric
591:
589:
262:Some airplanes of the 1920s and 1930s used
152:, again for use in racing boats. The first
93:, however the trade-off is a larger width.
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708:
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614:Automotive Technology: A Systems Approach
595:
567:
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250:
194:
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199:V-angle illustrated by the yellow lines
14:
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483:
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598:Geschichte der Gasmotorenfabrik Deutz
41:V-twin motorcycle engine (circa 1910)
246:
24:
175:
25:
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307:V12 Formula One engine from 1991
300:
286:
215:and the 1991–present Volkswagen
48:
34:
670:
645:
604:
477:
13:
1:
548:www.uniquecarsandparts.com.au
519:"Who Invented the V8 Engine?"
470:
180:Compared with an equivalent
7:
412:Hot vee turbocharged engine
404:
76:internal combustion engines
10:
1283:
1267:Engines by cylinder layout
596:Matschoss, Conrad (1921).
108:
55:V6 car engine (circa 1990)
1204:
1151:
1059:
1011:
943:
934:
896:
741:
568:Ludvigsen, Karl (2005).
278:Specific configurations
270:V8 engine and the 1935
158:Deutz Gasmotoren Fabrik
863:Single-acting cylinder
796:Double-acting cylinder
611:Erjavec, Jack (2010).
259:
200:
731:Engine configurations
682:www.autoevolution.com
487:Dreams to Automobiles
254:
198:
119:Daimler Stahlradwagen
117:and used in the 1889
78:. It consists of two
66:, sometimes called a
833:Oscillating cylinder
484:Larson, Len (2008).
465:at Wikimedia Commons
334:(also known as "V2")
926:Two-and four-stroke
828:Intake over exhaust
657:www.carthrottle.com
523:www.itstillruns.com
272:Daimler-Benz DB 601
132:engine designed by
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201:
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945:Inline / straight
843:Overhead camshaft
579:978-1-84425-004-2
497:978-1-4691-0104-0
461:Media related to
16:(Redirected from
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936:Cylinder layouts
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684:. 15 August 2014
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322:notation, where
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264:inverted engines
247:Inverted engines
213:Lancia V4 engine
170:Lancia V6 engine
134:LĂ©on Levavasseur
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544:"The V8 Engine"
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293:V8 truck engine
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176:Characteristics
166:railway engines
115:Wilhelm Maybach
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229:balance shafts
224:engine balance
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190:center of mass
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91:inline engines
80:cylinder banks
70:, is a common
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72:configuration
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1227:Split-single
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1013:Flat / boxer
873:Swing-piston
686:. Retrieved
681:
672:
660:. Retrieved
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636:. Retrieved
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551:. Retrieved
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501:. Retrieved
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144:. The first
138:racing boats
123:
121:automobile.
112:
88:
67:
63:
61:
916:Five-stroke
911:Four-stroke
868:Split cycle
806:Free-piston
749:Atmospheric
427:Flat engine
268:Argus As 10
256:Argus As 10
209:flat engine
186:flat engine
1256:Categories
921:Six-stroke
906:Two-stroke
823:Heron head
781:Cam engine
638:2014-02-09
633:2008934340
471:References
417:VR6 engine
217:VR6 engine
130:Antoinette
124:The first
84:crankshaft
68:Vee engine
1262:V engines
600:. Berlin.
553:1 January
528:1 January
463:V engines
236:crankpins
154:V6 engine
142:airplanes
853:Pentroof
801:Flathead
791:Compound
769:Rotative
688:1 August
662:1 August
503:2 August
452:X engine
447:W engine
442:H engine
437:U engine
405:See also
64:V engine
18:V-engine
1061:V / Vee
878:Uniflow
811:Stelzer
786:Camless
764:Cornish
162:Germany
109:History
1222:Radial
1212:Deltic
858:Rotary
776:Bourke
631:
621:
576:
494:
332:V-twin
150:London
1205:Other
888:Wedge
754:Axial
883:Watt
818:Hemi
759:Beam
742:Type
733:for
690:2020
664:2020
629:LCCN
619:ISBN
574:ISBN
555:2020
530:2020
505:2020
492:ISBN
234:The
222:The
140:and
136:for
101:and
74:for
1196:W30
1191:W24
1186:W18
1181:W16
1176:W12
1143:V24
1138:V20
1133:V18
1128:V16
1123:V14
1118:V12
1113:V10
1101:VR6
1089:VR5
1051:F16
1046:F12
1041:F10
1003:I14
998:I12
398:V32
393:V24
388:V20
383:V18
378:V16
373:V14
368:V12
363:V10
160:in
146:V12
103:V12
1258::
1171:W8
1166:W6
1161:W3
1108:V8
1096:V6
1084:V5
1079:V4
1074:V3
1069:V2
1036:F8
1031:F6
1026:F4
1021:F2
993:I9
988:I8
983:I7
978:I6
973:I5
968:I4
963:I3
958:I2
953:I1
680:.
655:.
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588:^
546:.
521:.
358:V8
353:V6
348:V5
343:V4
338:V3
316:"V
192:.
126:V8
99:V8
97:,
95:V6
62:A
1237:X
1232:U
1217:H
1153:W
723:e
716:t
709:v
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324:#
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318:#
20:)
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