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User:JDinauer/Group Sandbox

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4368:: Little is understood about hagfish reproduction due to their deep-sea habitat and the challenge this places on collecting embryos and observing behavior. Hagfish eggs are among the largest of those lain by sea-dwelling vertebrates. They posses velcro like hooks on both ends. The number of egg lain depends on the species. Hagfish testis have been observed to be incredibly small, and their sperm count limited. The amount of mature males recorded in some deep-sea hagfish populations are also very limited. There are three hypotheses based on the observation of the low percentage of males and small tests for deep-sea hagfish fertilization, but there is no direct evidence to support any one of theme. 1) Female hagfish lay eggs in small crevices in rock formations. 2) The eggs are laid in burrow beneath the sand. 3) The slime produced by the hagfish is used to hold the eggs in a small area. Dead-sea surveying equipment has been unable to detect eggs on the ocean floor. 797:, and the caudal fin rays. The first diagram of the hagfish endoskeleton was made by Frederick Cole in 1905. In Cole's monograph, he described sections of the skeleton that he termed "pseudo-cartilage", referring to its distinct properties compared to jawed chordates. The lingual apparatus of hagfish is composed of a cartilage base bearing two teeth-covered plates (dental plate) articulated with a series of large cartilage shafts. The nasal capsule is considerably expanded in hagfish, comprising a fibrous sheath lined with cartilage rings. In contrast to lampreys, the braincase is noncartilaginous. The role of the branchial arches is highly speculative, as hagfish embryos undergo a caudal shift of the posterior pharyngeal pouches; thus, the branchial arches do not support gills. While parts of the hagfish skull are thought to be homologous with lampreys, they are thought to have very few homologous elements with jawed vertebrates. 779:, and the caudal fin rays. The first diagram of the hagfish endoskeleton was made by Frederick Cole in 1905. In Cole's monograph, he described sections of the skeleton that he termed "pseudo-cartilage", referring to its distinct properties compared to jawed chordates. The lingual apparatus of hagfish is composed of a cartilage base bearing two teeth-covered plates (dental plate) articulated with a series of large cartilage shafts. The nasal capsule is considerably expanded in hagfish, comprising a fibrous sheath lined with cartilage rings. In contrast to lampreys, the braincase is noncartilaginous. The role of the branchial arches is highly speculative, as hagfish embryos undergo a caudal shift of the posterior pharyngeal pouches; thus, the branchial arches do not support gills. While parts of the hagfish skull are thought to be homologous with lampreys, they are thought to have very few homologous elements with jawed vertebrates. 2500:
diverged from one another during the Paleozoic period. An experiment used an estimation of synonymous and nonsynonymous substitutions for nucleotides and supplemented that data with pre-existing data into a clock that would calculate divergence times for the taxons Myxine and Eptratus. This data found that the lineage diverged around 93-28 Mya. Hagfish are excluded from the group gnathostomes because of morphological characteristics including the Hagfish arched tongue. Hagfish embryos have characteristics of gnathostomes and may be pleisomorphic, however these characteristics drastically change morphologically as the Hagfish matures The following hagfish and lamprey phylogeny is an adaptation based on the 2006 work by Shigeru Kuratani and Shigehiro Kuraku:
834: 786: 2653: 1981: 1350: 190: 848:-like tufts at either end. It is unclear how hagfish go about laying eggs, although researchers have proposed three hypotheses based on observations of the low percentage of males and small testis. The hypotheses are that female hagfish lay eggs in small crevices in rock formations, the eggs are laid in burrow beneath the sand, and the slime produced by the hagfish is used to hold the eggs in a small area. It is worth noting that no direct evidence has been found to support any of these hypotheses. Hagfish do not have a 3615:-like tufts at either end. It is unclear how hagfish go about laying eggs, although researchers have proposed three hypotheses based on observations of the low percentage of males and small testis. They are 1) Female hagfish lay eggs in small crevices in rock formations. 2) The eggs are laid in burrow beneath the sand. 3) The slime produced by the hagfish is used to hold the eggs in a small area. It is worth noting that no direct evidence has been found to support any of these hypotheses. Hagfish do not have a 1893:. The other sources in the list were already in the original article. The main focus of my edits were to add more information and images to areas of the article that needed them. I will replace the sentences that use the unreliable sources with information from reliable sources, like peer-reviewed journal articles. I will find a reliable source to replace the unreliable ones. 4627:
In some cases that is actually a good thing because the page has been neglected for a long time. Your objective for next week is to create a working draft and this group is already well on its way. The one thing I encourage you to do is make sure that you are cross-checking for other articles that may be covering the topics you are all interested in Good work!
3333:(only one gamete production organ is in both females and males). In some cases, the ovary is thought to remain nonfunctional until the individual has reached a particular age or encounters a particular environmental stress. These two factors in combination suggest the survival rate of hagfish is quite high. 4626:
I love how you are all drafting in your own sandbox first, using links AND adding citations and then adding to the group sandbox. I am also delighted to see that I can easily tell who is working on what. Great job contributing to talk pages as well! Do not be discouraged if you do not hear anything.
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With these 3 articles I believe I could help benefit this article in the phylogeny section. This section just needs more information. It is a problem to come to a conclusion with how these organisms are identified within a phylogenetic tree. With the above references I believe I could give a better
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The hagfish embryo can develop for as long as 11 months before hatching. This is retarded in comparison to other jawless vertebrates. Information on their embryology has been obscured until recently, when husbandry advances enabled considerable insight into the group's evolutionary development. New
2007:
Hagfish are able to produce a lot of slime, which combines with seawater, when they are in danger as a defense mechanism. This slime that hagfish excrete has very thin fibers that make it more durable and sticky than the slime excreted by other animals. The fibers are made of proteins and also make
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Hagfish are able to produce a lot of slime, which combines with seawater, when they are in danger as a defense mechanism. This slime that hagfish excrete has very thin fibers that make it more durable and sticky than the slime excreted by other animals. The fibers are made of proteins and also make
216:
Hagfish are able to produce a lot of slime, which combines with seawater, when they are in danger as a defense mechanism. This slime that hagfish excrete has very thin fibers that make it more durable and sticky than the slime excreted by other animals. The fibers are made of proteins and also make
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2. This article is already used by the Hagfish Knowledge page, however there is a lot of important information along with an experiment that separated Lamprey and Hagfish based on their genetic coding and used an estimation of when the two diverged from one another. The experiment that the authors
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I will be taking on the part of the phylogeny and will find a new table that explains how Hagfish are still vertebrates. I will need to find new sources and try to explain some more information than what is given. Hagfish lost their vertebrate due to evolution but are still considered vertebrates.
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females are significantly more common than males. Some species of hagfish are sexually undifferentiated before maturation, and posses gonadal tissue for both ovaries and testis. It has been suggested that females develop earlier than males, and that this may be the reason for unequal sex ratios.
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females are significantly more common than males. Some species of hagfish are sexually undifferentiated before maturation, and posses gonadal tissue for both ovaries and testis. It has been suggested that females develop earlier than males, and that this may be the reason for unequal sex ratios.
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The hagfish embryo can develop for as long as 11 months before hatching. This differs in comparison to other jawless vertebrates. Information on their embryology has been obscured until recently, when husbandry advances enabled considerable insight into the group's evolutionary development. New
2750:
The origins of the vertebrate nervous system are of considerable interest to evolutionary biologists, and cyclostomes (hagfish and lampreys) are an important group for answering this question. The complexity of the hagfish brain has been an issue of debate since the late 19th century, with some
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The origins of the vertebrate nervous system are of considerable interest to evolutionary biologists, and cyclostomes (hagfish and lampreys) are an important group for answering this question. The complexity of the hagfish brain has been an issue of debate since the late 19th century, with some
2059:
The origins of the vertebrate nervous system are of considerable interest to evolutionary biologists, and cyclostomes (hagfish and lampreys) are an important group for answering this question. The complexity of the hagfish brain has been an issue of debate since the late 19th century, with some
2038:
The origins of the vertebrate nervous system are of considerable interest to evolutionary biologists, and cyclostomes (hagfish and lampreys) are an important group for answering this question. The complexity of the hagfish brain has been an issue of debate since the late 19th century, with some
1428:
The origins of the vertebrate nervous system are of considerable interest to evolutionary biologists, and cyclostomes (hagfish and lampreys) are an important group for answering this question. The complexity of the hagfish brain has been an issue of debate since the late 19th century, with some
1407:
The origins of the vertebrate nervous system are of considerable interest to evolutionary biologists, and cyclostomes (hagfish and lampreys) are an important group for answering this question. The complexity of the hagfish brain has been an issue of debate since the late 19th century, with some
268:
The origins of the vertebrate nervous system are of considerable interest to evolutionary biologists, and cyclostomes (hagfish and lampreys) are an important group for answering this question. The complexity of the hagfish brain has been an issue of debate since the late 19th century, with some
247:
The origins of the vertebrate nervous system are of considerable interest to evolutionary biologists, and cyclostomes (hagfish and lampreys) are an important group for answering this question. The complexity of the hagfish brain has been an issue of debate since the late 19th century, with some
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Hagfish are in the group cyclostomes which includes jawless fish. The group Cyclostomes is characterized by two significant characteristics; keratinous tooth plates and movement of postotic myomeres to the orbitals. According to fossil record, Hagfish and Lampreys have been estimated to have
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The hagfish embryo can develop for as long as 11 months before hatching, which is shorter in comparison to other jawless vertebrates. Not much was known about hagfish embryology until recently, when husbandry advances enabled considerable insight into the group's evolutionary development. New
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Miyashita, Tetsuto; Coates, Michael I.; Farrar, Robert; Larson, Peter; Manning, Phillip L.; Wogelius, Roy A.; Edwards, Nicholas P.; Anné, Jennifer; Bergmann, Uwe; Palmer, A. Richard; Currie, Philip J. (2019-02-05). "Hagfish from the Cretaceous Tethys Sea and a reconciliation of the
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Miyashita, Tetsuto; Coates, Michael I.; Farrar, Robert; Larson, Peter; Manning, Phillip L.; Wogelius, Roy A.; Edwards, Nicholas P.; Anné, Jennifer; Bergmann, Uwe; Palmer, A. Richard; Currie, Philip J. (2019-02-05). "Hagfish from the Cretaceous Tethys Sea and a reconciliation of the
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In regards to images, an image of a hagfish excreting slime to defend itself from a predator could be helpful. Using Creative Commons, I was able to find a possible image from Wikimedia Commons that could be used. Here is the link to Wikimedia Commons where the image can be found:
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Very little is known about hagfish reproduction. Obtaining embryos and observing reproductive behavior are difficult due to the deep-sea habitat of many hagfish species. In the wild females outnumber males, with the exact sex ratio differing depending on the species.
820:
Very little is known about hagfish reproduction. Obtaining embryos and observing reproductive behavior are difficult due to the deep-sea habitat of many hagfish species. In the wild females outnumber males, with the exact sex-ratio differing depending on the species.
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I did not notice this before, but it seems like my citations and reference list got changed slightly somehow in our group sandbox. I will have to be careful it does not happen again with the second draft. I will be more careful when moving things to the group
4356:: Hagfish posses neuroendocrine-pituitary hormones (like GnRH) secreted from pituitary glands that share structure and function with those found in more recent vertebrates. This provides an image of how reproduction evolved for vertebrates. 1859:
Note: I originally thought that we were supposed to start working on the second draft as well this week. I did not realize until later that we only had to make a plan. Instead of deleting it, however, I thought I would just leave it in.
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Add a picture of hagfish eggs and/or hagfish reproductive organs. I already have a usable picture of hagfish eggs found, but I will have to look for a picture of the reproductive organs. This was the most common piece of feedback I
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I'm also go to go through and edit some grammar and word choice based on the copy edits that I received. In particular, I will change how I list the three hypothesis of hagfish production in order for it to have better
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Miyashita, Tetsuto; Coates, Michael I.; Farrar, Robert; Larson, Peter; Manning, Phillip L.; Wogelius, Roy A.; Edwards, Nicholas P.; Anné, Jennifer; Bergmann, Uwe; Palmer, A. Richard; Currie, Philip J. (2019-02-05).
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Miyashita, Tetsuto; Coates, Michael I.; Farrar, Robert; Larson, Peter; Manning, Phillip L.; Wogelius, Roy A.; Edwards, Nicholas P.; Anné, Jennifer; Bergmann, Uwe; Palmer, A. Richard; Currie, Philip J. (2019-02-05).
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Oisi, Yasuhiro; Fujimoto, Satoko; Ota, Kinya; Kuratani, Shigeru (2015). "On the peculiar morphology and development of the hypoglossal, glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves and hypobranchial muscles in the hagfish".
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Oisi, Yasuhiro; Fujimoto, Satoko; Ota, Kinya; Kuratani, Shigeru (2015). "On the peculiar morphology and development of the hypoglossal, glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves and hypobranchial muscles in the hagfish".
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Oisi, Yasuhiro; Fujimoto, Satoko; Ota, Kinya; Kuratani, Shigeru (2015). "On the peculiar morphology and development of the hypoglossal, glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves and hypobranchial muscles in the hagfish".
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Oisi, Yasuhiro; Fujimoto, Satoko; Ota, Kinya; Kuratani, Shigeru (2015). "On the peculiar morphology and development of the hypoglossal, glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves and hypobranchial muscles in the hagfish".
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Oisi, Yasuhiro; Fujimoto, Satoko; Ota, Kinya; Kuratani, Shigeru (2015). "On the peculiar morphology and development of the hypoglossal, glossopharyngeal and vagus nerves and hypobranchial muscles in the hagfish".
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US gallons) of sticky, gelatinous material when combined with water; one litre of slime has about 40 milligrams of mucus and proteins. If they remain captured, they can tie themselves in an
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US gallons) of sticky, gelatinous material when combined with water; one litre of slime has about 40 milligrams of mucus and proteins. If they remain captured, they can tie themselves in an
1957:
US gallons) of sticky, gelatinous material when combined with water; one litre of slime has about 40 milligrams of mucus and proteins. If they remain captured, they can tie themselves in an
1326:
US gallons) of sticky, gelatinous material when combined with water; one litre of slime has about 40 milligrams of mucus and proteins. If they remain captured, they can tie themselves in an
166:
US gallons) of sticky, gelatinous material when combined with water; one litre of slime has about 40 milligrams of mucus and proteins. If they remain captured, they can tie themselves in an
3651:, provided lubrication. The single testicle or ovary has no transportation duct. Instead, the gametes are released into the coelom until they find their way to the posterior end of the 884:, provided lubrication. The single testicle or ovary has no transportation duct. Instead, the gametes are released into the coelom until they find their way to the posterior end of the 4052:
Recognizes the morphological independence of Hagfish and provides use of fossil record and identifies Hagfish and Lamprey as sister groups which once diverged during Paleozoic period.
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The brain of a hagfish has specific parts in similar to the brains of other vertebrates. The dorsal and ventral muscles located towards the side of the hagfish body are connected to
1447:
The brain of a hagfish has specific parts in similar to the brains of other vertebrates. The dorsal and ventral muscles located towards the side of the hagfish body are connected to
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The brain of a hagfish has specific parts similar to the brains of other vertebrates. The dorsal and ventral muscles located towards the side of the hagfish body are connected to
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3. Ota, Kinya G.; Kuratani, Shigeru (2008-10). "Developmental Biology of Hagfishes, with a Report on Newly Obtained Embryos of the Japanese Inshore Hagfish, Eptatretus burgeri".
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Ota, Kinya G.; Kuratani, Shigeru (2008-10). "Developmental Biology of Hagfishes, with a Report on Newly Obtained Embryos of the Japanese Inshore Hagfish, Eptatretus burgeri".
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The brain of a hagfish has parts in common with the brains of other vertebrates. The dorsal and ventral muscles located towards the side of the hagfish body are connected to
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Ota, Kinya; Kuratani, Shigeru (2008). "Developmental Biology of Hagfishes, with a Report on Newly Obtained Embryos of the Japanese Inshore Hagfish, Eptatretus burgeri".
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Ota, Kinya; Kuratani, Shigeru (2008). "Developmental Biology of Hagfishes, with a Report on Newly Obtained Embryos of the Japanese Inshore Hagfish, Eptatretus burgeri".
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Ota, Kinya; Kuratani, Shigeru (2008). "Developmental Biology of Hagfishes, with a Report on Newly Obtained Embryos of the Japanese Inshore Hagfish, Eptatretus burgeri".
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Ota, Kinya; Kuratani, Shigeru (2008). "Developmental Biology of Hagfishes, with a Report on Newly Obtained Embryos of the Japanese Inshore Hagfish, Eptatretus burgeri".
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Ota, Kinya; Kuratani, Shigeru (2008). "Developmental Biology of Hagfishes, with a Report on Newly Obtained Embryos of the Japanese Inshore Hagfish, Eptatretus burgeri".
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2. Kuraku, Shigehiro; Kuratani, Shigeru (2006/12). "Time Scale for Cyclostome Evolution Inferred with a Phylogenetic Diagnosis of Hagfish and Lamprey cDNA Sequences".
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Kuraku, Shigehiro; Kuratani, Shigeru (2006/12). "Time Scale for Cyclostome Evolution Inferred with a Phylogenetic Diagnosis of Hagfish and Lamprey cDNA Sequences".
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3. Article looks at the developmental biology of Hagfish and looks at anatomical differences of reproductive anatomy for Hagfish to estimate lineage divergences.
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The single testicle or ovary has no transportation duct. Instead, the gametes are released into the coelom until they find their way to the posterior end of the
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Böni, Lukas; Fischer, Peter; Böcker, Lukas; Kuster, Simon; Rühs, Patrick (2016). "Hagfish slime and mucin flow properties and their implications for defense".
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Böni, Lukas; Fischer, Peter; Böcker, Lukas; Kuster, Simon; Rühs, Patrick (2016). "Hagfish slime and mucin flow properties and their implications for defense".
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Böni, Lukas; Fischer, Peter; Böcker, Lukas; Kuster, Simon; Rühs, Patrick (2016). "Hagfish slime and mucin flow properties and their implications for defense".
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I am planning on focusing on hagfish anatomy. There are some sections in the article regarding hagfish anatomy that could use more information in general.
3340:-like tufts at either end. Hagfish are sometimes seen curled around small clutches of eggs. If this constitutes actual breeding behavior is uncertain. 4371:: Some species of hagfish have been shown to be sexually undifferentiated before maturity, and posses gonadal tissue for both ovaries and testis. 3321:, has succeeded. In some species, sex ratio has been reported to be as high as 100:1 in favor of females. Some hagfish species are thought to be 3854: 3476: 1089: 377: 350: 321: 2687:
was named for this slime. When captured and held, e.g., by the tail, they secrete the microfibrous mucus, which expands into up to 20 litres (
2615:
was named for this slime. When captured and held, e.g., by the tail, they secrete the microfibrous mucus, which expands into up to 20 litres (
1943:
was named for this slime. When captured and held, e.g., by the tail, they secrete the microfibrous mucus, which expands into up to 20 litres (
1312:
was named for this slime. When captured and held, e.g., by the tail, they secrete the microfibrous mucus, which expands into up to 20 litres (
152:
was named for this slime. When captured and held, e.g., by the tail, they secrete the microfibrous mucus, which expands into up to 20 litres (
3643:. Unlike many other vertebrates, this duct is separate from the reproductive tract. Unlike all other vertebrates, the proximal tubule of the 3370:. Unlike many other vertebrates, this duct is separate from the reproductive tract. Unlike all other vertebrates, the proximal tubule of the 3313:
Very little is known about hagfish reproduction. Embryos are difficult to obtain for study, although laboratory breeding of the Far Eastern
2759:. It is now believed that the hagfish neuroanatomy is similar to that of lampreys. A common feature of both cyclostomes is the absence of 2738:. It is now believed that the hagfish neuroanatomy is similar to that of lampreys. A common feature of both cyclostomes is the absence of 2047:. It is now believed that the hagfish neuroanatomy is similar to that of lampreys. A common feature of both cyclostomes is the absence of 1416:. It is now believed that the hagfish neuroanatomy is similar to that of lampreys. A common feature of both cyclostomes is the absence of 256:. It is now believed that the hagfish neuroanatomy is similar to that of lampreys. A common feature of both cyclostomes is the absence of 3669: 3668:
which they secrete from pituitary glands to the gonads to stimulate development. This suggests that hagfish have an early version of the
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Note: I would like to add pictures that way I can expand and add more detail but I do not think I can add from these scholarly articles.
3664:, support the consensus that all vertebrates share these cells, which might be regulated by a common subset of genes. Hagfish possess 3005: 2705:, which works its way from the head to the tail of the animal, scraping off the slime as it goes and freeing them from their captor. 2633:, which works its way from the head to the tail of the animal, scraping off the slime as it goes and freeing them from their captor. 2128: 1961:, which works its way from the head to the tail of the animal, scraping off the slime as it goes and freeing them from their captor. 1497: 1330:, which works its way from the head to the tail of the animal, scraping off the slime as it goes and freeing them from their captor. 420: 170:, which works its way from the head to the tail of the animal, scraping off the slime as it goes and freeing them from their captor. 903:
which secrete from pituitary glands to the gonads to stimulate development. This suggests that hagfish have an early version of the
899:
support the consensus that all vertebrates share these cells, which might be regulated by a common subset of genes. Hagfish possess
4199:"Hagfish from the Cretaceous Tethys Sea and a reconciliation of the morphological–molecular conflict in early vertebrate phylogeny" 2795:"Hagfish from the Cretaceous Tethys Sea and a reconciliation of the morphological–molecular conflict in early vertebrate phylogeny" 4180:
The slime that hagfish excrete contain very thin fibers that make it more durable and sticky than slime excreted by other animals.
2679:
The slime that hagfish excrete contain very thin fibers that make it more durable and sticky than slime excreted by other animals.
2916:"Developmental Biology of Hagfishes, with a Report on Newly Obtained Embryos of the Japanese Inshore Hagfish, Eptatretus burgeri" 4600: 4447: 4272: 4060:
This article also has a great phylogenetic picture that the Knowledge page did not use that I think would be a great addition.
3977: 3807: 3280: 2427: 2014:, and work their way from the head to the tail of the animal, scraping off the slime and freeing themselves from their captor. 1796: 1383:, and work their way from the head to the tail of the animal, scraping off the slime and freeing themselves from their captor. 1212: 1042: 719: 223:, and work their way from the head to the tail of the animal, scraping off the slime and freeing themselves from their captor. 2489:
The following hagfish and lamprey phylogeny is an adaptation based on the 2006 work by Shigeru Kuratani and Shigehiro Kuraku:
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The following Hagfish and Lamprey phylogeny is an adaptation based on the 2006 work by Shigeru Kuratani and Shigehiro Kuraku.
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Fudge, Douglas; Levy, Nimrod; Chiu, Scott; Gosline, John (2005). "Composition, morphology and mechanics of hagfish slime".
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Fudge, Douglas; Levy, Nimrod; Chiu, Scott; Gosline, John (2005). "Composition, morphology and mechanics of hagfish slime".
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Fudge, Douglas; Levy, Nimrod; Chiu, Scott; Gosline, John (2005). "Composition, morphology and mechanics of hagfish slime".
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Fudge, Douglas; Levy, Nimrod; Chiu, Scott; Gosline, John (2005). "Composition, morphology and mechanics of hagfish slime".
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Fudge, Douglas; Levy, Nimrod; Chiu, Scott; Gosline, John (2005). "Composition, morphology and mechanics of hagfish slime".
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It was brought to my attention that two of the sources in the reference list may not be reliable. For my edits, I used
3393:, support the consensus that all vertebrates share these cells, which might be regulated by a common subset of genes. 3198:
Bullock, T.H.; Moore, J.K.; Fields, R.D. (1984). "Evolution of myelin sheaths: both lamprey and hagfish lack myelin".
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Bullock, T.H.; Moore, J.K.; Fields, R.D. (1984). "Evolution of myelin sheaths: both lamprey and hagfish lack myelin".
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Bullock, T.H.; Moore, J.K.; Fields, R.D. (1984). "Evolution of myelin sheaths: both lamprey and hagfish lack myelin".
637:
Bullock, T.H.; Moore, J.K.; Fields, R.D. (1984). "Evolution of myelin sheaths: both lamprey and hagfish lack myelin".
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Ota, K.G; Kuraku, S.; Kuratani, S. (2007). "Hagfish embryology with reference to the evolution of the neural crest".
3517:
Ota, K.G; Kuraku, S.; Kuratani, S. (2007). "Hagfish embryology with reference to the evolution of the neural crest".
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Ota, K.G; Kuraku, S.; Kuratani, S. (2007). "Hagfish embryology with reference to the evolution of the neural crest".
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Larsell, O (1947), "The cerebellum of myxinoids and petromyzonts including developmental stages in the lampreys.",
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Larsell, O (1947), "The cerebellum of myxinoids and petromyzonts including developmental stages in the lampreys.",
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Larsell, O (1947), "The cerebellum of myxinoids and petromyzonts including developmental stages in the lampreys.",
876:. Unlike many other vertebrates, this duct is separate from the reproductive tract, and the proximal tubule of the 563:
Larsell, O (1947), "The cerebellum of myxinoids and petromyzonts including developmental stages in the lampreys.",
2851:"Time Scale for Cyclostome Evolution Inferred with a Phylogenetic Diagnosis of Hagfish and Lamprey cDNA Sequences" 4391: 2504:
Simplified cyclostome phylogeny based on the work of Shigeru Kuratani and Shigehiro Kuraku; † indicates extinct.
2008:
the slime flexible. If they are caught by a predator, they can quickly release a large amount of slime to escape.
1377:
the slime flexible. If they are caught by a predator, they can quickly release a large amount of slime to escape.
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the slime flexible. If they are caught by a predator, they can quickly release a large amount of slime to escape.
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Simplified cyclostome phylogeny based on the work of Shigeru Kuratani and Shigehiro Kuraku; † indicates extinct
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I will correct grammar errors that I have made in my draft so that they can become public on the Knowledge page.
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and supplemented that data with pre-existing data into a clock that would calculate divergence times for the
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I will include citation for "Hagfish embryos have characteristics of Gnathostomes and may be pleisomorphic".
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The dorsal and ventral muscles located towards the side of the hagfish body are connected to spinal nerves.
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Depending on species, females lay from one to 30 tough, yolky eggs. These tend to aggregate due to having
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Depending on species, females lay from one to 30 tough, yolky eggs. These tend to aggregate due to having
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I will correct some structural errors that I have made on my draft and try to make the sentences smoother.
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Make copy edit changes suggested by Knowl8dge. Fix any grammar errors and try to use better word choices.
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Wicht, H (1996), "The brains of lampreys and hagfishes: Characteristics, characters, and comparisons.",
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Wicht, H (1996), "The brains of lampreys and hagfishes: Characteristics, characters, and comparisons.",
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Wicht, H (1996), "The brains of lampreys and hagfishes: Characteristics, characters, and comparisons.",
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Wicht, H (1996), "The brains of lampreys and hagfishes: Characteristics, characters, and comparisons.",
291:. The spinal nerves that connect to the muscles of the pharyngeal wall grow individually to reach them. 2714: 2642: 2082:. The spinal nerves that connect to the muscles of the pharyngeal wall grow individually to reach them 2023: 1970: 1451:. The spinal nerves that connect to the muscles of the pharyngeal wall grow individually to reach them 1392: 1339: 844:
Depending on the species, females lay from one to 30 tough, yolky eggs. These tend to aggregate due to
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I will be searching through Knowledge for images of cyclostome phylogeny and using Wikimedia to do so.
79:. This data found that the lineage diverged around 93-28 Mya. Hagfish are excluded from the subphylum 4409: 3939: 1174: 4385: 3652: 3382: 885: 3680:
Some species of Hagfish reproduce seasonally, stimulated by hormones from their pituitary gland.
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The inshore hagfish is the only member of the hagfish family with a seasonal reproductive cycle.
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Some species of Hagfish reproduce seasonally, stimulated by hormones from their pituitary gland.
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Böni, Lukas; Fischer, Peter; Böcker, Lukas; Kuster, Simon; Rühs, Patrick A. (September 2016).
2181:
Böni, Lukas; Fischer, Peter; Böcker, Lukas; Kuster, Simon; Rühs, Patrick A. (September 2016).
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Böni, Lukas; Fischer, Peter; Böcker, Lukas; Kuster, Simon; Rühs, Patrick A. (September 2016).
473:
Böni, Lukas; Fischer, Peter; Böcker, Lukas; Kuster, Simon; Rühs, Patrick A. (September 2016).
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characteristics including the Hagfish arched tongue. Hagfish embryos have characteristics of
4160: 833: 3904: 3526: 1139: 92: 84: 3009: 2960: 2895: 2132: 1501: 424: 8: 4541:"Morphometics and Gonadal Development of the Hagfish Eptatretus cirrhatus in New Zealand" 4141: 3748:"Morphometics and Gonadal Development of the Hagfish Eptatretus cirrhatus in New Zealand" 2581: 1848: 983:"Morphometics and Gonadal Development of the Hagfish Eptatretus cirrhatus in New Zealand" 804: 3908: 3530: 1143: 785: 4615: 4573: 4462: 4333: 4031: 3992: 3848: 3780: 3661: 3470: 3390: 3295: 2470: 2442: 2072:
is similar to that of lampreys. A common feature of both cyclostomes is the absence of
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is similar to that of lampreys. A common feature of both cyclostomes is the absence of
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is similar to that of lampreys. A common feature of both cyclostomes is the absence of
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Some of this information is already in the reproduction section, but is not cited.
4314: 4254: 4210: 4127: 4108: 4084: 4004: 3951: 3912: 3877: 3775: 3759: 3720: 3534: 3499: 3417: 3262: 3207: 3170: 3133: 3103: 3074: 3062: 2927: 2862: 2806: 2683: 2611: 2562: 2543: 2520: 2409: 2354: 2317: 2280: 2250: 2223: 2194: 2182: 1939: 1778: 1723: 1686: 1649: 1619: 1592: 1563: 1551: 1308: 1239: 1186: 1147: 1112: 1010: 994: 955: 701: 646: 609: 572: 542: 515: 486: 474: 148: 4463:"Current Knowledge of Hagfish Reproduction: Implications for Fisheries Management" 4166:
An example of an edit that could be made are adding some more sentences, such as:
3993:"Current Knowledge of Hagfish Reproduction: Implications for Fisheries Management" 1228:"Current Knowledge of Hagfish Reproduction: Implications for Fisheries Management" 102:
is an adaptation based on the 2006 work by Shigeru Kuratani and Shigehiro Kuraku.
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https://commons.wikimedia.org/File:Black_hagfish,_Eptatretus_deani_gonads_01.jpg
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The brain of a hagfish has parts in common with the brains of other vertebrates.
4137: 3322: 2978: 2577: 2104: 1844: 1473: 800: 396: 242: 4502:"The History of Scientific Endeavors Towards Understanding Hagfish Embryology" 4392:
https://search.creativecommons.org/photos/62bd389b-999f-4d09-af4d-df6c53f6d5db
4258: 3840: 3709:"The History of Scientific Endeavors Towards Understanding Hagfish Embryology" 3462: 3266: 2666: 2598: 2413: 1994: 1926: 1899:
Double check to see if there is anywhere else I can cross-link to other pages.
1782: 1363: 1295: 1075: 944:"The History of Scientific Endeavors Towards Understanding Hagfish Embryology" 705: 203: 135: 4611: 4564: 4525: 4486: 4433: 4425: 4329: 4222: 4027: 4016: 3963: 3955: 3771: 3732: 3673: 3291: 2939: 2874: 2818: 2766: 2702: 2674: 2630: 2606: 2466: 2438: 2079: 2011: 2002: 1958: 1934: 1807: 1448: 1380: 1371: 1327: 1303: 1262: 1251: 1198: 1190: 1006: 967: 908: 757: 730: 288: 220: 211: 167: 143: 88: 80: 17: 4214: 3063:"Hagfish slime and mucin flow properties and their implications for defense" 2810: 2183:"Hagfish slime and mucin flow properties and their implications for defense" 1878:
Expand on the paragraph about the nervous system more. Add more information.
1552:"Hagfish slime and mucin flow properties and their implications for defense" 475:"Hagfish slime and mucin flow properties and their implications for defense" 4582: 4478: 4230: 4008: 3924: 3789: 3665: 3546: 3429: 3145: 2826: 2718: 2646: 2292: 2069: 2027: 1974: 1869:
Rearrange my edit in the paragraph about the slime so that it flows better.
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and may be plesiomorphic, however these characteristics drastically change
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The Knowledge my group is editing is called, "Hagfish." Here is the link:
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The Knowledge my group is editing is called, "Hagfish." Here is the link:
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The Knowledge my group is editing is called, "Hagfish." Here is the link:
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https://commons.wikimedia.org/File:Hagfish_Slime_Predator_Deterrence.jpg
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Holland, ND (2007). "Hagfish embryos again: The end of a long drought".
3008:. Southern Encounter Aquarium and Kiwi House. 2007-10-30. Archived from 2915: 2866: 2131:. Southern Encounter Aquarium and Kiwi House. 2007-10-30. Archived from 1500:. Southern Encounter Aquarium and Kiwi House. 2007-10-30. Archived from 1289: 1151: 423:. Southern Encounter Aquarium and Kiwi House. 2007-10-30. Archived from 4517: 4461:
Powell, Mickie L.; Kavanaugh, Scott I.; Sower, Stacia A. (2005-01-01).
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Powell, Mickie L.; Kavanaugh, Scott I.; Sower, Stacia A. (2005-01-01).
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Powell, Mickie L.; Kavanaugh, Scott I.; Sower, Stacia A. (2005-01-01).
1116: 959: 869: 270: 249: 75: 61: 4318: 3174: 3107: 3079: 2321: 2254: 2227: 2199: 1863: 1690: 1623: 1596: 1568: 613: 546: 519: 491: 129: 2710: 2638: 2019: 1966: 1388: 1335: 794: 776: 228: 175: 57: 4390:(not reproduction but its better than the current feeding picture) 4057:
conducted was a comparison based on the organism's cDNA sequences.
3330: 2756: 2735: 2706: 2669:, and can exude copious quantities of a milky and fibrous slime or 2634: 2601:, and can exude copious quantities of a milky and fibrous slime or 2065: 2044: 2015: 1997:, and can exude copious quantities of a milky and fibrous slime or 1962: 1929:, and can exude copious quantities of a milky and fibrous slime or 1434: 1413: 1384: 1366:, and can exude copious quantities of a milky and fibrous slime or 1331: 1298:, and can exude copious quantities of a milky and fibrous slime or 274: 253: 224: 206:, and can exude copious quantities of a milky and fibrous slime or 171: 138:, and can exude copious quantities of a milky and fibrous slime or 2721:
which facilitates scraping off the slime by the travelling-knot.
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morphological–molecular conflict in early vertebrate phylogeny".
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which facilitates scraping off the slime by the travelling-knot.
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morphological–molecular conflict in early vertebrate phylogeny".
2030:
which facilitates scraping off the slime by the travelling-knot.
1977:
which facilitates scraping off the slime by the travelling-knot.
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which facilitates scraping off the slime by the travelling-knot.
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which facilitates scraping off the slime by the travelling-knot.
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which facilitates scraping off the slime by the travelling-knot.
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which facilitates scraping off the slime by the travelling-knot.
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have been estimated to have diverged from one another during the
53: 49: 45: 4621: 4410:"Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Endocrine System in the Hagfish" 3940:"Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Endocrine System in the Hagfish" 1175:"Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Endocrine System in the Hagfish" 3648: 3375: 2760: 2739: 2073: 2048: 1442: 1417: 881: 750:
I have already added an image to my article. Here is the link:
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region, whereby they find an opening in the digestive system.
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region, whereby they find an opening in the digestive system.
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region, whereby they find an opening in the digestive system.
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increases in elongational flow which favors gill clogging of
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increases in elongational flow which favors gill clogging of
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increases in elongational flow which favors gill clogging of
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increases in elongational flow which favors gill clogging of
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increases in elongational flow which favors gill clogging of
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increases in elongational flow which favors gill clogging of
1299: 849: 754:. You can also see it in my 1st and 2nd drafts of my edits. 231:
increases in elongational flow which favors gill clogging of
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increases in elongational flow which favors gill clogging of
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has an annual reproductive cycle with an annual migration.
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Specify which sections from the article are being edited.
52:
to the orbitals. According to fossil record, Hagfish and
4361:: Hagfish may reproduce seasonally, stimulated by GnRH. 4243: 3251: 3060: 2656:
A hagfish using its slime to get away from a predator.
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If they remain captured, they can tie themselves in an
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A hagfish using its slime to get away from a predator.
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If they remain captured, they can tie themselves in an
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A hagfish using its slime to get away from a predator.
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If they remain captured, they can tie themselves in an
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A hagfish using its slime to get away from a predator.
2755:, while others believe that it is continuous with the 2734:, while others believe that it is continuous with the 2064:, while others suggest that it is continuous with the 2043:, while others believe that it is continuous with the 1433:, while others suggest that it is continuous with the 1412:, while others believe that it is continuous with the 273:, while others suggest that it is continuous with the 252:, while others believe that it is continuous with the 26: 3823:
Vertebrates: comparative anatomy, function, evolution
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Vertebrates: comparative anatomy, function, evolution
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Vertebrates: comparative anatomy, function, evolution
907:, a system which once thought to be exclusive to the 44:
is characterized by two significant characteristics;
4460: 4304: 3990: 3623:, and are born miniature versions of their parents. 3093: 2213: 2060:
morphologists suggesting that they do not possess a
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morphologists suggesting that they do not possess a
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morphologists suggesting that they do not possess a
4539:Martini, Frederic H.; Beulig, Alfred (2013-11-08). 3746:Martini, Frederic H.; Beulig, Alfred (2013-11-08). 2751:morphologists believing that they do not possess a 2730:morphologists believing that they do not possess a 2039:morphologists believing that they do not possess a 1864:
Changes to Make for 2nd Draft Based on Peer Reviews
1408:morphologists believing that they do not possess a 981:Martini, Frederic H.; Beulig, Alfred (2013-11-08). 248:morphologists believing that they do not possess a 3197: 2344: 2034:Original Version from the "Nervous System" Section 1840:I will add more images for phylogeny of Hagfishes. 1713: 1403:Original Version from the "Nervous System" Section 636: 243:Original Version from the "Nervous System" Section 112: 95:as the Hagfish matures. The following Hagfish and 3894: 3516: 1129: 745: 3672:, which was once thought to be exclusive to the 3600:, for example, has a nearly 1:1 ratio, while in 2849:Kuraku, Shigehiro; Kuratani, Shigeru (2006/12). 4203:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 4077:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 3605:Curiously, hagfish tesis are abnormally small. 2799:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2513:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 793:The hagfish skeleton comprises the skull, the 775:The hagfish skeleton comprises the skull, the 4622:Feedback: Discussion and Adding to an Article 4538: 3745: 2018:investigations have shown that hagfish slime 1817: 1387:investigations have shown that hagfish slime 980: 825:, for example, has nearly a 1:1 ratio, while 227:investigations have shown that hagfish slime 3684:is known to reproduce and migrate annually. 3639:. The kidney(s) are drained via mesonephric/ 3366:. The kidney(s) are drained via mesonephric/ 2979:"Hagfish slime: The clothing of the future?" 2914:Ota, Kinya G.; Kuratani, Shigeru (2008-10). 2105:"Hagfish slime: The clothing of the future?" 1474:"Hagfish slime: The clothing of the future?" 919:is known to reproduce and migrate annually. 872:. The kidney(s) are drained via mesonephric/ 397:"Hagfish slime: The clothing of the future?" 4285: 3232: 2379: 1903: 1748: 837:Egg development in a female black hagfish, 671: 3868:Gorbman, A (1997). "Hagfish development". 3853:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3490:Gorbman, A (1997). "Hagfish development". 3475:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2976: 2848: 2102: 1471: 1103:Gorbman, A (1997). "Hagfish development". 1088:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 394: 4572: 4067:explanation of the phylogeny of Hagfish. 3779: 3078: 2709:investigations showed that hagfish slime 2637:investigations showed that hagfish slime 2198: 1965:investigations showed that hagfish slime 1921:Original Version from the "Slime" Section 1567: 1334:investigations showed that hagfish slime 1290:Original Version from the "Slime" Section 1277: 1014: 490: 174:investigations showed that hagfish slime 130:Original Version from the "Slime" Section 2651: 2609:running along their flanks. The species 2068:. It is now considered that the hagfish 1979: 1937:running along their flanks. The species 1437:. It is now considered that the hagfish 1348: 1306:running along their flanks. The species 832: 784: 277:. It is now considered that the hagfish 188: 146:running along their flanks. The species 4499: 3867: 3820: 3706: 3489: 3442: 3407: 3123: 2913: 2270: 1639: 1102: 1055: 941: 562: 376:was invoked but never defined (see the 349:was invoked but never defined (see the 320:was invoked but never defined (see the 117: 40:which includes jawless fish. The group 14: 4407: 3937: 3553: 3035:"No One Is Prepared for Hagfish Slime" 2909: 2907: 2905: 2844: 2842: 2840: 2838: 2836: 2787: 2785: 2783: 2587: 2155:"No One Is Prepared for Hagfish Slime" 1524:"No One Is Prepared for Hagfish Slime" 1172: 447:"No One Is Prepared for Hagfish Slime" 48:tooth plates and movement of postotic 3702: 3700: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3193: 3191: 3160: 3156: 3154: 3119: 3117: 3056: 3054: 3028: 3026: 3000: 2998: 2972: 2970: 2340: 2338: 2307: 2303: 2301: 2266: 2264: 2176: 2174: 2098: 2096: 1896:Include a link to the actual article. 1823:Blake's Peer Review Edits To Be Made: 1709: 1707: 1676: 1672: 1670: 1635: 1633: 1545: 1543: 1467: 1465: 937: 935: 933: 931: 929: 927: 830:Hagfish testis are relatively small. 789:Hagfish skull Fig 74 in Kingsley 1912 632: 630: 599: 595: 593: 558: 556: 365: 363: 361: 338: 336: 334: 332: 309: 307: 305: 3032: 2152: 1521: 1272: 810: 767: 468: 466: 444: 390: 388: 4467:Integrative and Comparative Biology 3997:Integrative and Comparative Biology 3670:Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis 2902: 2833: 2780: 2717:, while its viscosity decreases in 2645:, while its viscosity decreases in 2026:, while its viscosity decreases in 1973:, while its viscosity decreases in 1423: 1395:, while its viscosity decreases in 1357: 1342:, while its viscosity decreases in 1232:Integrative and Comparative Biology 905:Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis 368: 341: 312: 263: 235:, while its viscosity decreases in 182:, while its viscosity decreases in 27:Week 13: Final Edits and Submission 23: 4500:Ota, Kinya G.; Kuratani, Shigeru. 4493: 4454: 4446:: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 4401: 4271:: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 3984: 3976:: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 3931: 3888: 3861: 3814: 3739: 3707:Ota, Kinya G.; Kuratani, Shigeru. 3689: 3559: 3510: 3483: 3436: 3401: 3279:: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 3188: 3151: 3114: 3051: 3023: 2995: 2967: 2448: 2426:: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 2335: 2298: 2261: 2171: 2146: 2121: 2093: 1795:: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 1704: 1667: 1630: 1540: 1515: 1490: 1462: 1219: 1211:: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 1166: 1123: 1096: 1049: 974: 942:Ota, Kinya G.; Kuratani, Shigeru. 924: 740: 718:: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 627: 590: 553: 358: 329: 302: 24: 4644: 4599:) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 3806:) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 1854: 1041:) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 815: 463: 438: 413: 385: 197: 3006:"Snotties at Southern Encounter" 2129:"Snotties at Southern Encounter" 1498:"Snotties at Southern Encounter" 421:"Snotties at Southern Encounter" 4532: 4307:Journal of Experimental Biology 4298: 4279: 4237: 4189: 3660:insights into the evolution of 3389:insights into the evolution of 3301: 3245: 3226: 3126:Journal of Experimental Biology 3096:Journal of Experimental Biology 3087: 2977:Rothschild, Anna (2013-04-01). 2392: 2373: 2273:Journal of Experimental Biology 2234: 2216:Journal of Experimental Biology 2207: 2103:Rothschild, Anna (2013-04-01). 1761: 1742: 1642:Journal of Experimental Biology 1603: 1585:Journal of Experimental Biology 1576: 1472:Rothschild, Anna (2013-04-01). 1455: 895:insights into the evolution of 684: 665: 565:Journal of Experimental Biology 508:Journal of Experimental Biology 395:Rothschild, Anna (2013-04-01). 113:Kalina's Final Version of Edits 1891:peer-reviewed journal articles 746:Kalina's Work Regarding Images 526: 499: 13: 1: 4635:) 21:11, 23 March 2021 (UTC) 4618:) 23:26, 19 March 2021 (UTC) 4336:) 07:56, 19 March 2021 (UTC) 4151:Kalina's Brainstorming Ideas: 4144:) 06:25, 20 March 2021 (UTC) 4034:) 22:51, 26 March 2021 (UTC) 3825:(Eighth ed.). New York. 3447:(Eighth ed.). New York. 3298:) 17:41, 26 March 2021 (UTC) 3163:Brain, Behavior and Evolution 2584:) 06:24, 27 March 2021 (UTC) 2473:) 02:31, 17 April 2021 (UTC) 2445:) 00:21, 17 April 2021 (UTC) 2310:Brain, Behavior and Evolution 1851:) 05:55, 17 April 2021 (UTC) 1679:Brain, Behavior and Evolution 1060:(Eighth ed.). New York. 602:Brain, Behavior and Evolution 295: 4557:10.1371/journal.pone.0078740 4043:Blake's Brainstorming ideas: 3821:Kardong, Kenneth V. (2019). 3764:10.1371/journal.pone.0078740 3443:Kardong, Kenneth V. (2019). 3306: 3212:10.1016/0304-3940(84)90010-7 2677:running along their flanks. 2359:10.1016/0304-3940(84)90010-7 2005:running along their flanks. 1728:10.1016/0304-3940(84)90010-7 1374:running along their flanks. 1056:Kardong, Kenneth V. (2019). 999:10.1371/journal.pone.0078740 651:10.1016/0304-3940(84)90010-7 214:running along their flanks. 7: 3647:is also connected with the 3374:is also connected with the 880:is also connected with the 807:) 00:09, 12 May 2021 (UTC) 782:Edited Version with image: 737:) 22:50, 11 May 2021 (UTC) 10: 4649: 4595:: CS1 maint: PMC format ( 4414:Frontiers in Endocrinology 4087::10.1073/pnas.1814794116. 3944:Frontiers in Endocrinology 3802:: CS1 maint: PMC format ( 3590: 2523::10.1073/pnas.1814794116. 1818:Week 9: Feedback Responses 1814:) 01:57, 1 May 2021 (UTC) 1269:) 01:47, 1 May 2021 (UTC) 1179:Frontiers in Endocrinology 1037:: CS1 maint: PMC format ( 764:) 02:37, 8 May 2021 (UTC) 4259:10.1186/s40851-014-0005-9 4037: 3351:, which have a long one. 3267:10.1186/s40851-014-0005-9 2476: 2414:10.1186/s40851-014-0005-9 2001:from about 100 glands or 1783:10.1186/s40851-014-0005-9 1370:from about 100 glands or 706:10.1186/s40851-014-0005-9 210:from about 100 glands or 36:Hagfish are in the group 4426:10.3389/fendo.2013.00200 3956:10.3389/fendo.2013.00200 3378:, provided lubrication. 2673:from some 100 glands or 2605:from some 100 glands or 1933:from some 100 glands or 1904:Draft After Peer Reviews 1302:from some 100 glands or 1191:10.3389/fendo.2013.00200 142:from some 100 glands or 4408:Nozaki, Masumi (2013). 4215:10.1073/pnas.1814794116 3938:Nozaki, Masumi (2013). 3033:Yong, Ed (2019-01-23). 2811:10.1073/pnas.1814794116 2153:Yong, Ed (2019-01-23). 1522:Yong, Ed (2019-01-23). 1173:Nozaki, Masumi (2013). 445:Yong, Ed (2019-01-23). 4352:Tentative Information: 4111::10.2108/zsj.23.1053. 3619:stage, in contrast to 3347:stage, in contrast to 3343:Hagfish do not have a 2955:Check date values in: 2890:Check date values in: 2657: 2546::10.2108/zsj.23.1053. 1985: 1354: 852:stage, in contrast to 841: 790: 194: 4130::10.2108/zsj.25.999. 3138:10.1002/cne.900860303 2665:Hagfish are long and 2655: 2597:Hagfish are long and 2565::10.2108/zsj.25.999. 2285:10.1002/cne.900860303 1993:Hagfish are long and 1983: 1925:Hagfish are long and 1654:10.1002/cne.900860303 1362:Hagfish are long and 1352: 1294:Hagfish are long and 836: 788: 577:10.1002/cne.900860303 202:Hagfish are long and 192: 134:Hagfish are long and 4479:10.1093/icb/45.1.158 4009:10.1093/icb/45.1.158 3200:Neuroscience Letters 2715:suction feeding fish 2643:suction feeding fish 2347:Neuroscience Letters 2024:suction feeding fish 1971:suction feeding fish 1909:Article Being Edited 1716:Neuroscience Letters 1393:suction feeding fish 1340:suction feeding fish 1278:Article Being Edited 1244:10.1093/icb/45.1.158 772:Original W/O image: 639:Neuroscience Letters 372:The named reference 345:The named reference 316:The named reference 233:suction feeding fish 180:suction feeding fish 118:Article Being Edited 3917:10.1038/nature05633 3909:2007Natur.446..672O 3539:10.1038/nature05633 3531:2007Natur.446..672O 2867:10.2108/zsj.23.1053 2588:Kalina's Edit Draft 2482:Blake's Edit Draft: 1152:10.1038/nature05633 1144:2007Natur.446..672O 32:Blake's Final Edits 4518:10.2108/zsj.23.403 4506:Zoological Science 4288:Zoological Science 4247:Zoological Letters 4120:Zoological Science 4101:Zoological Science 3882:10.2108/zsj.14.375 3870:Zoological Science 3725:10.2108/zsj.23.403 3713:Zoological Science 3662:neural crest cells 3629:mesonephric kidney 3504:10.2108/zsj.14.375 3492:Zoological Science 3422:10.1002/bies.20620 3391:neural crest cells 3356:mesonephric kidney 3319:Eptatretus burgeri 3255:Zoological Letters 3235:Zoological Science 3067:Scientific Reports 2932:10.2108/zsj.25.999 2920:Zoological Science 2855:Zoological Science 2658: 2555:Zoological Science 2536:Zoological Science 2402:Zoological Letters 2382:Zoological Science 2243:Scientific Reports 2187:Scientific Reports 1986: 1889:sources that were 1771:Zoological Letters 1751:Zoological Science 1612:Scientific Reports 1556:Scientific Reports 1355: 1117:10.2108/zsj.14.375 1105:Zoological Science 960:10.2108/zsj.23.403 948:Zoological Science 897:neural crest cells 862:mesonephric kidney 842: 791: 694:Zoological Letters 674:Zoological Science 535:Scientific Reports 479:Scientific Reports 195: 4319:10.1242/jeb.01963 4107:(12): 1053–1064. 3832:978-1-259-70091-0 3641:archinephric duct 3637:pronephric kidney 3564:Epatretus burgeri 3454:978-1-259-70091-0 3368:archinephric duct 3364:pronephric kidney 3325:, having both an 3175:10.1159/000113204 3132:(22): 3897–3909, 3108:10.1242/jeb.01963 3080:10.1038/srep30371 2861:(12): 1053–1064. 2542:(12): 1053–1064. 2322:10.1159/000113204 2279:(22): 3897–3909, 2255:10.1038/srep30371 2228:10.1242/jeb.01963 2200:10.1038/srep30371 1691:10.1159/000113204 1648:(22): 3897–3909, 1624:10.1038/srep30371 1597:10.1242/jeb.01963 1569:10.1038/srep30371 1273:Kalina's Draft #2 1067:978-1-259-70091-0 874:archinephric duct 870:pronephric kidney 811:Week 11: Draft #2 614:10.1159/000113204 571:(22): 3897–3909, 547:10.1038/srep30371 520:10.1242/jeb.01963 492:10.1038/srep30371 4640: 4605: 4604: 4594: 4586: 4576: 4536: 4530: 4529: 4497: 4491: 4490: 4458: 4452: 4451: 4445: 4437: 4405: 4323: 4322: 4302: 4296: 4295: 4283: 4277: 4276: 4270: 4262: 4241: 4235: 4234: 4209:(6): 2146–2151. 4193: 4126:(10): 999–1011. 4083:(6): 2146–2151. 4021: 4020: 3988: 3982: 3981: 3975: 3967: 3935: 3929: 3928: 3892: 3886: 3885: 3865: 3859: 3858: 3852: 3844: 3818: 3812: 3811: 3801: 3793: 3783: 3743: 3737: 3736: 3704: 3581: 3580: 3578: 3576: 3566:Inshore hagfish" 3560:Froese, Rainer. 3557: 3551: 3550: 3514: 3508: 3507: 3487: 3481: 3480: 3474: 3466: 3440: 3434: 3433: 3405: 3285: 3284: 3278: 3270: 3249: 3243: 3242: 3230: 3224: 3223: 3195: 3186: 3185: 3158: 3149: 3148: 3121: 3112: 3111: 3091: 3085: 3084: 3082: 3058: 3049: 3048: 3046: 3045: 3030: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3017: 3002: 2993: 2992: 2990: 2989: 2974: 2965: 2964: 2958: 2953: 2951: 2943: 2926:(10): 999–1011. 2911: 2900: 2899: 2893: 2888: 2886: 2878: 2846: 2831: 2830: 2805:(6): 2146–2151. 2789: 2770: 2725:Original Version 2700: 2699: 2695: 2692: 2684:Myxine glutinosa 2680: 2628: 2627: 2623: 2620: 2612:Myxine glutinosa 2593:Original Version 2561:(10): 999–1011. 2519:(6): 2146–2151. 2432: 2431: 2425: 2417: 2396: 2390: 2389: 2377: 2371: 2370: 2342: 2333: 2332: 2305: 2296: 2295: 2268: 2259: 2258: 2238: 2232: 2231: 2211: 2205: 2204: 2202: 2178: 2169: 2168: 2166: 2165: 2150: 2144: 2143: 2141: 2140: 2125: 2119: 2118: 2116: 2115: 2100: 2083: 2009: 1956: 1955: 1951: 1948: 1940:Myxine glutinosa 1801: 1800: 1794: 1786: 1765: 1759: 1758: 1746: 1740: 1739: 1711: 1702: 1701: 1674: 1665: 1664: 1637: 1628: 1627: 1607: 1601: 1600: 1580: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1547: 1538: 1537: 1535: 1534: 1519: 1513: 1512: 1510: 1509: 1494: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1484: 1469: 1452: 1378: 1325: 1324: 1320: 1317: 1309:Myxine glutinosa 1256: 1255: 1223: 1217: 1216: 1210: 1202: 1170: 1164: 1163: 1127: 1121: 1120: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1087: 1079: 1053: 1047: 1046: 1036: 1028: 1018: 978: 972: 971: 939: 839:Eptatretus deani 724: 723: 717: 709: 688: 682: 681: 669: 663: 662: 634: 625: 624: 597: 588: 587: 560: 551: 550: 530: 524: 523: 503: 497: 496: 494: 470: 461: 460: 458: 457: 442: 436: 435: 433: 432: 417: 411: 410: 408: 407: 392: 383: 382: 381: 375: 367: 356: 355: 354: 348: 340: 327: 326: 325: 319: 311: 292: 218: 165: 164: 160: 157: 149:Myxine glutinosa 58:Paleozoic period 4648: 4647: 4643: 4642: 4641: 4639: 4638: 4637: 4624: 4609: 4608: 4588: 4587: 4537: 4533: 4498: 4494: 4459: 4455: 4439: 4438: 4406: 4402: 4341:Jack Brainstorm 4339: 4327: 4326: 4303: 4299: 4294:(10): 999-1011. 4284: 4280: 4264: 4263: 4242: 4238: 4194: 4190: 4147: 4040: 4025: 4024: 3989: 3985: 3969: 3968: 3936: 3932: 3903:(7136): 672–5. 3893: 3889: 3866: 3862: 3846: 3845: 3833: 3819: 3815: 3795: 3794: 3744: 3740: 3705: 3690: 3679: 3658: 3627:Hagfish have a 3626: 3608: 3593: 3587: 3585: 3584: 3574: 3572: 3558: 3554: 3525:(7136): 672–5. 3515: 3511: 3488: 3484: 3468: 3467: 3455: 3441: 3437: 3406: 3402: 3354:Hagfish have a 3315:inshore hagfish 3311: 3304: 3289: 3288: 3272: 3271: 3250: 3246: 3241:(10): 999-1011. 3231: 3227: 3196: 3189: 3159: 3152: 3122: 3115: 3092: 3088: 3059: 3052: 3043: 3041: 3031: 3024: 3015: 3013: 3012:on June 7, 2013 3004: 3003: 2996: 2987: 2985: 2975: 2968: 2956: 2954: 2945: 2944: 2912: 2903: 2891: 2889: 2880: 2879: 2847: 2834: 2790: 2781: 2764: 2697: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2678: 2625: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2590: 2503: 2492: 2479: 2453:Planned Edits: 2451: 2449:Jack's Response 2436: 2435: 2419: 2418: 2397: 2393: 2388:(10): 999-1011. 2378: 2374: 2343: 2336: 2306: 2299: 2269: 2262: 2239: 2235: 2212: 2208: 2179: 2172: 2163: 2161: 2151: 2147: 2138: 2136: 2135:on June 7, 2013 2127: 2126: 2122: 2113: 2111: 2101: 2094: 2077: 2006: 1953: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1906: 1866: 1857: 1820: 1805: 1804: 1788: 1787: 1766: 1762: 1757:(10): 999-1011. 1747: 1743: 1712: 1705: 1675: 1668: 1638: 1631: 1608: 1604: 1581: 1577: 1548: 1541: 1532: 1530: 1520: 1516: 1507: 1505: 1504:on June 7, 2013 1496: 1495: 1491: 1482: 1480: 1470: 1463: 1458: 1446: 1426: 1405: 1375: 1360: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1292: 1280: 1275: 1260: 1259: 1224: 1220: 1204: 1203: 1171: 1167: 1138:(7136): 672–5. 1128: 1124: 1101: 1097: 1081: 1080: 1068: 1054: 1050: 1030: 1029: 979: 975: 940: 925: 914: 891: 860:Hagfish have a 859: 818: 813: 770: 768:Week 12: Images 748: 743: 741:Week 12: Images 728: 727: 711: 710: 689: 685: 680:(10): 999-1011. 670: 666: 635: 628: 598: 591: 561: 554: 531: 527: 504: 500: 471: 464: 455: 453: 443: 439: 430: 428: 427:on June 7, 2013 419: 418: 414: 405: 403: 393: 386: 373: 371: 369: 359: 346: 344: 342: 330: 317: 315: 313: 303: 298: 286: 266: 245: 215: 200: 162: 158: 155: 153: 132: 120: 115: 105: 93:morphologically 29: 22: 21: 20: 12: 11: 5: 4646: 4623: 4620: 4607: 4606: 4551:(11): e78740. 4531: 4512:(5): 403–418. 4492: 4473:(1): 158–165. 4453: 4399: 4398: 4346:Area of Focus: 4325: 4324: 4297: 4278: 4236: 4187: 4186: 4182: 4181: 4177: 4176: 4172: 4171: 4097: 4096: 4054: 4053: 4039: 4036: 4023: 4022: 4003:(1): 158–165. 3983: 3930: 3887: 3876:(3): 375–390. 3860: 3831: 3813: 3758:(11): e78740. 3738: 3719:(5): 403–418. 3687: 3686: 3631:and are often 3592: 3589: 3583: 3582: 3552: 3509: 3498:(3): 375–390. 3482: 3453: 3435: 3399: 3398: 3358:and are often 3323:hermaphroditic 3310: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3287: 3286: 3244: 3225: 3206:(2): 145–148. 3187: 3169:(5): 248–261, 3150: 3113: 3086: 3050: 3022: 2994: 2966: 2901: 2832: 2778: 2777: 2746:Edited Version 2661:Edited Version 2589: 2586: 2478: 2475: 2464: 2463: 2459: 2450: 2447: 2434: 2433: 2391: 2372: 2353:(2): 145–148. 2334: 2316:(5): 248–261, 2297: 2260: 2233: 2206: 2170: 2145: 2120: 2091: 2090: 2055:Edited Version 1989:Edited Version 1905: 1902: 1901: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1883: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1870: 1865: 1862: 1856: 1855:Kalina's Plans 1853: 1842: 1841: 1838: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1819: 1816: 1803: 1802: 1760: 1741: 1722:(2): 145–148. 1703: 1685:(5): 248–261, 1666: 1629: 1602: 1575: 1539: 1514: 1489: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1425: 1424:Edited Version 1422: 1404: 1401: 1359: 1358:Edited Version 1356: 1291: 1288: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1258: 1257: 1238:(1): 158–165. 1218: 1165: 1122: 1111:(3): 375–390. 1095: 1066: 1048: 993:(11): e78740. 973: 954:(5): 403–418. 922: 921: 864:and are often 817: 816:Jacks Draft #2 814: 812: 809: 769: 766: 747: 744: 742: 739: 726: 725: 683: 664: 645:(2): 145–148. 626: 608:(5): 248–261, 589: 552: 525: 498: 462: 437: 412: 384: 357: 328: 300: 299: 297: 294: 265: 264:Edited Version 262: 244: 241: 199: 198:Edited Version 196: 131: 128: 119: 116: 114: 111: 28: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4645: 4636: 4634: 4630: 4619: 4617: 4613: 4602: 4598: 4592: 4584: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4566: 4562: 4558: 4554: 4550: 4546: 4542: 4535: 4527: 4523: 4519: 4515: 4511: 4507: 4503: 4496: 4488: 4484: 4480: 4476: 4472: 4468: 4464: 4457: 4449: 4443: 4435: 4431: 4427: 4423: 4419: 4415: 4411: 4404: 4400: 4397: 4394: 4393: 4388: 4387: 4383: 4382: 4378: 4376: 4372: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4360: 4357: 4354: 4353: 4349: 4348:Reproduction 4347: 4343: 4342: 4337: 4335: 4331: 4320: 4316: 4313:: 4613-4625. 4312: 4308: 4301: 4293: 4289: 4282: 4274: 4268: 4260: 4256: 4252: 4248: 4240: 4232: 4228: 4224: 4220: 4216: 4212: 4208: 4204: 4200: 4192: 4188: 4185: 4179: 4178: 4174: 4173: 4169: 4168: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4156: 4153: 4152: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4139: 4135: 4133: 4129: 4125: 4121: 4116: 4114: 4110: 4106: 4102: 4094: 4090: 4086: 4082: 4078: 4073: 4072: 4071: 4068: 4064: 4061: 4058: 4051: 4050: 4049: 4045: 4044: 4035: 4033: 4029: 4018: 4014: 4010: 4006: 4002: 3998: 3994: 3987: 3979: 3973: 3965: 3961: 3957: 3953: 3949: 3945: 3941: 3934: 3926: 3922: 3918: 3914: 3910: 3906: 3902: 3898: 3891: 3883: 3879: 3875: 3871: 3864: 3856: 3850: 3842: 3838: 3834: 3828: 3824: 3817: 3809: 3805: 3799: 3791: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3773: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3753: 3749: 3742: 3734: 3730: 3726: 3722: 3718: 3714: 3710: 3703: 3701: 3699: 3697: 3695: 3693: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3677: 3675: 3671: 3667: 3666:Gonadotropins 3663: 3656: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3634: 3630: 3624: 3622: 3618: 3614: 3609: 3606: 3603: 3599: 3588: 3571: 3567: 3565: 3556: 3548: 3544: 3540: 3536: 3532: 3528: 3524: 3520: 3513: 3505: 3501: 3497: 3493: 3486: 3478: 3472: 3464: 3460: 3456: 3450: 3446: 3439: 3431: 3427: 3423: 3419: 3415: 3411: 3404: 3400: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3386: 3384: 3379: 3377: 3373: 3369: 3365: 3361: 3357: 3352: 3350: 3346: 3341: 3339: 3334: 3332: 3328: 3324: 3320: 3316: 3309: 3299: 3297: 3293: 3282: 3276: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3248: 3240: 3236: 3229: 3221: 3217: 3213: 3209: 3205: 3201: 3194: 3192: 3184: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3168: 3164: 3157: 3155: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3120: 3118: 3109: 3105: 3102:: 4613-4625. 3101: 3097: 3090: 3081: 3076: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3057: 3055: 3040: 3036: 3029: 3027: 3011: 3007: 3001: 2999: 2984: 2980: 2973: 2971: 2962: 2949: 2941: 2937: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2910: 2908: 2906: 2897: 2884: 2876: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2845: 2843: 2841: 2839: 2837: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2800: 2796: 2788: 2786: 2784: 2779: 2776: 2775: 2771: 2768: 2767:spinal nerves 2762: 2758: 2754: 2748: 2747: 2743: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2727: 2726: 2722: 2720: 2716: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2703:overhand knot 2686: 2685: 2676: 2675:invaginations 2672: 2668: 2663: 2662: 2654: 2650: 2648: 2644: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2631:overhand knot 2614: 2613: 2608: 2607:invaginations 2604: 2600: 2595: 2594: 2585: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2574: 2570: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2556: 2551: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2532: 2530: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2508: 2505: 2501: 2497: 2494: 2490: 2487: 2484: 2483: 2474: 2472: 2468: 2460: 2456: 2455: 2454: 2446: 2444: 2440: 2429: 2423: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2395: 2387: 2383: 2376: 2368: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2348: 2341: 2339: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2304: 2302: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2267: 2265: 2256: 2252: 2248: 2244: 2237: 2229: 2225: 2222:: 4613-4625. 2221: 2217: 2210: 2201: 2196: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2177: 2175: 2160: 2156: 2149: 2134: 2130: 2124: 2110: 2106: 2099: 2097: 2092: 2089: 2088: 2084: 2081: 2080:spinal nerves 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2057: 2056: 2052: 2050: 2046: 2042: 2036: 2035: 2031: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2012:overhand knot 2004: 2003:invaginations 2000: 1996: 1991: 1990: 1982: 1978: 1976: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1959:overhand knot 1942: 1941: 1936: 1935:invaginations 1932: 1928: 1923: 1922: 1918: 1916: 1911: 1910: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1888: 1884: 1880: 1877: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1867: 1861: 1852: 1850: 1846: 1839: 1836: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1825: 1824: 1815: 1813: 1809: 1798: 1792: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1764: 1756: 1752: 1745: 1737: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1710: 1708: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1673: 1671: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1647: 1643: 1636: 1634: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1606: 1598: 1594: 1591:: 4613-4625. 1590: 1586: 1579: 1570: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1546: 1544: 1529: 1525: 1518: 1503: 1499: 1493: 1479: 1475: 1468: 1466: 1461: 1453: 1450: 1449:spinal nerves 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1400: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1381:overhand knot 1373: 1372:invaginations 1369: 1365: 1351: 1347: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1328:overhand knot 1311: 1310: 1305: 1304:invaginations 1301: 1297: 1287: 1285: 1270: 1268: 1264: 1253: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1222: 1214: 1208: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1169: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1126: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1099: 1091: 1085: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1063: 1059: 1052: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1026: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 984: 977: 969: 965: 961: 957: 953: 949: 945: 938: 936: 934: 932: 930: 928: 923: 920: 918: 912: 910: 906: 902: 901:Gonadotropins 898: 892: 889: 887: 883: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 857: 855: 851: 847: 840: 835: 831: 828: 824: 808: 806: 802: 798: 796: 787: 783: 780: 778: 773: 765: 763: 759: 755: 753: 738: 736: 732: 721: 715: 707: 703: 699: 695: 687: 679: 675: 668: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 633: 631: 623: 619: 615: 611: 607: 603: 596: 594: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 559: 557: 548: 544: 540: 536: 529: 521: 517: 514:: 4613-4625. 513: 509: 502: 493: 488: 484: 480: 476: 469: 467: 452: 448: 441: 426: 422: 416: 402: 398: 391: 389: 379: 366: 364: 362: 352: 339: 337: 335: 333: 323: 310: 308: 306: 301: 293: 290: 289:spinal nerves 284: 280: 276: 272: 261: 259: 255: 251: 240: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 221:overhand knot 213: 212:invaginations 209: 205: 191: 187: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 168:overhand knot 151: 150: 145: 144:invaginations 141: 137: 127: 125: 110: 107: 103: 101: 98: 94: 90: 86: 85:morphological 82: 81:Gnathostomata 78: 77: 72: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 34: 33: 19: 18:User:JDinauer 4625: 4610: 4591:cite journal 4548: 4544: 4534: 4509: 4505: 4495: 4470: 4466: 4456: 4442:cite journal 4417: 4413: 4403: 4395: 4389: 4384: 4380: 4379: 4374: 4373: 4370: 4367: 4362: 4359: 4358: 4355: 4351: 4350: 4345: 4344: 4340: 4338: 4328: 4310: 4306: 4300: 4291: 4287: 4281: 4267:cite journal 4250: 4246: 4239: 4206: 4202: 4191: 4183: 4165: 4157: 4154: 4150: 4149: 4146: 4136: 4123: 4119: 4117: 4104: 4100: 4098: 4080: 4076: 4070:References: 4069: 4065: 4062: 4059: 4055: 4046: 4042: 4041: 4026: 4000: 3996: 3986: 3972:cite journal 3947: 3943: 3933: 3900: 3896: 3890: 3873: 3869: 3863: 3822: 3816: 3798:cite journal 3755: 3751: 3741: 3716: 3712: 3681: 3678: 3674:Gnathostomes 3657: 3625: 3610: 3607: 3602:M. glutinosa 3601: 3597: 3594: 3586: 3573:. 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Retrieved 2159:The Atlantic 2158: 2148: 2137:. Retrieved 2133:the original 2123: 2112:. Retrieved 2108: 2086: 2085: 2076:in neurons. 2070:neuroanatomy 2058: 2054: 2053: 2051:in neurons. 2037: 2033: 2032: 1992: 1988: 1987: 1938: 1924: 1920: 1919: 1912: 1908: 1907: 1890: 1886: 1858: 1843: 1822: 1821: 1806: 1791:cite journal 1774: 1770: 1763: 1754: 1750: 1744: 1719: 1715: 1682: 1678: 1645: 1641: 1615: 1611: 1605: 1588: 1584: 1578: 1562:(1): 30371. 1559: 1555: 1531:. Retrieved 1528:The Atlantic 1527: 1517: 1506:. Retrieved 1502:the original 1492: 1481:. 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Index

User:JDinauer
Cyclostomata
Cyclostomata
keratinous
myomeres
Lampreys
Paleozoic period
nucleotides
taxons
Myxine
Eptatretus
Gnathostomata
morphological
Gnathostomes
morphologically
Lamprey
phylogeny
Hagfish
vermiform
mucus
invaginations
Myxine glutinosa
overhand knot
Rheological
viscosity
suction feeding fish
shear

vermiform
mucus

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