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134:
themselves state, however, "Acknowledging that our initial sampling process may have included non-expert individuals (e.g., anyone with an interest in intelligence can join ISIR), we filtered the sample to include only individuals with a doctorate degree, and having at least five career publications on the topic of intelligence or testing. This resulted in a final expert sample of N = 30." Given that their expert sample size was really only 30, this yields a response rate not of 38.3% as they claim, but of 30/94 =
158:. They got a total of 265 experts' responses on their survey, with only 75 experts answering the questions relevant to this study. The authors suggest that "The low response rates may reflect a paucity of experts on the secular rise in cognitive ability. There may be 20 to 50 scientists who study the development of intelligence throughout the world. Based on this estimate, the number of respondents in the current survey (N = 75) may even exceed the number of scientists who study the topic." 118:(meaning that 703 people actually completed the entire questionnaire; IDK what the response rate/original sample size was). They reported that among their respondents, "here was consensus that cognitive ability tests are valid and fair, that they provide good but incomplete measures, that different abilities are necessary for different jobs, and that diversity is valuable. Items dealing with the unique status of cognitive ability were most likely to generate polarized opinions." 111:-III", which is often abbreviated the WISC-III. They found that "A total of 89% of the respondents regularly used profile analysis and almost 70% listed it as among the most beneficial feature of the WISC-III. Practitioners rated the WISC-III as very useful for determining diagnosis and educational placement, but less useful for developing instructional strategies and curriculum plans." 154:
that the experts expected average IQs to rise in currently "low-ability" regions (Latin America, Africa, India, and East Asia), but not in the West, where a stagnation was expected, and especially not in the US, where a slight decline was expected. Their survey was conducted from May 2013 to March 2014, and had a response rate of only
153:
and on what they believed would happen in the future with regard to changes in IQ in different parts of the world. They found that the experts they surveyed "...attributed the secular IQ rise to better health and nutrition, more and better education and rising standards of living." They also found
133:
between 2004 to 2007. Their sample size consisted of a total of 30 respondents, out of the 94 originally contacted. They report a response rate of 38.3%, but this is based on the 36 respondents they initially included, of whom six were not "experts" by Reeve & Charles' standard. As the authors
82:, the author of the statement, identified the 131 researchers to whom she sent the questionnaire by consulting four sources. These were: "(1) lists of individuals elected as fellows (for their distinguished contributions to psychology) by relevant divisions of the 146:. This same survey is also the basis of the 2017 study described below. Education was rated as the most important factor by respondents, with genes in second place (though there was more variability in ratings of this factor than any other factor). 141:
Rindermann et al. (2016) surveyed experts on the reasons that average cognitive ability test scores are higher in some countries than in others. This survey yielded 71 responses on the questions relevant to the subject, and a response rate of
104:; (3) tables of contents of books and journals devoted to the science of intelligence; and (4) suggestions from other people more knowledgeable than I am about some of the subdisciplines in the study of intelligence." 74:
statement was signed by 52 researchers, out of the 131 who were first contacted. A total of 100 of those contacted responded to the questionnaire they were sent, which yields a response rate of
61:
both surveyed 1,020 members of many different American sociology/education organizations, of whom 661 completed the questionnaires they were sent, for a response rate of
402:
Murphy, Kevin R.; Cronin, Brian E.; Tam, Anita P. (August 2003). "Controversy and consensus regarding the use of cognitive ability testing in organizations".
115: 126: 57: 108: 95: 444:"Survey of opinions on the primacy of g and social consequences of ability testing: A comparison of expert and non-expert views" 570: 547: 83: 70: 404: 543: 485: 361:
Pfeiffer, Steven I.; Reddy, Linda A.; Kletzel, Jeffrey E.; Schmelzer, Elizabeth R.; Boyer, Lynn M. (2000).
486:"Survey of Expert Opinion on Intelligence: Causes of International Differences in Cognitive Ability Tests" 367: 34:
have been conducted. Such surveys aim to estimate the existence and degree of consensus among experts in
490: 322:"Mainstream science on intelligence: An editorial with 52 signatories, history, and bibliography" 565: 443: 321: 326: 100: 87: 537: 298: 107:
Pfeiffer et al. (2000) surveyed 354 school psychologists "on the perceived usefulness of the
566:"Survey of expert opinion on intelligence: The FLynn effect and the future of intelligence" 8: 520: 98:; and evaluation, measurement, and statistics; (2) lists of editorial board members of 339: 587: 561: 525: 507: 481: 463: 421: 413: 384: 362: 343: 317: 91: 79: 579: 515: 499: 455: 376: 335: 17: 121:
Reeve & Charles (2008) surveyed the 25 then-members of the editorial board of
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Rindermann et al. (2017) surveyed intelligence experts on the cause of the
29: 129:(both as of April 2007), and anyone who had published 3 or more papers in 35: 380: 39: 294:"Survey of expert opinion on intelligence and aptitude testing" 55:
Snyderman & Rothman's 1987 paper and subsequent 1988 book
360: 363:"The practitioner's view of IQ testing and profile analysis" 78:. Of these 100, 52 signed the statement and 48 didn't. 560: 480: 116:
Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology
564:; Becker, David; Coyle, Thomas R. (February 2017). 114:Murphy et al. (2003) surveyed 703 members of the 291: 401: 127:International Society for Intelligence Research 58:The IQ Controversy, the Media and Public Policy 438: 38:and its subfields regarding the validity of 316: 484:; Becker, David; Coyle, Thomas R. (2016). 292:Snyderman, Mark; Rothman, Stanley (1987). 519: 442:; Charles, Jennifer E. (November 2008). 109:Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children 96:industrial and organizational psychology 14: 571:Personality and Individual Differences 42:and related research in the field of 23: 84:American Psychological Association 71:Mainstream Science on Intelligence 24: 608: 546:) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI ( 405:The Journal of Applied Psychology 28:surveys of experts' opinions on 554: 474: 432: 395: 354: 310: 285: 13: 1: 340:10.1016/s0160-2896(97)90011-8 278: 460:10.1016/j.intell.2008.03.007 7: 368:School Psychology Quarterly 10: 613: 584:10.1016/j.paid.2016.10.061 542:: CS1 maint: PMC format ( 49: 504:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00399 491:Frontiers in Psychology 182:Snyderman & Rothman 88:educational psychology 318:Gottfredson, Linda S. 299:American Psychologist 171:Number of respondents 125:, all members of the 238:Reeve & Charles 562:Rindermann, Heiner 482:Rindermann, Heiner 440:Reeve, Charlie L. 276: 275: 266:Rindermann et al. 252:Rindermann et al. 92:school psychology 80:Linda Gottfredson 604: 596: 595: 558: 552: 551: 541: 533: 523: 478: 472: 471: 436: 430: 429: 399: 393: 392: 381:10.1037/h0088795 358: 352: 351: 320:(January 1997). 314: 308: 307: 289: 162: 161: 18:User:IntoThinAir 612: 611: 607: 606: 605: 603: 602: 601: 600: 599: 559: 555: 535: 534: 479: 475: 437: 433: 400: 396: 359: 355: 315: 311: 290: 286: 281: 210:Pfeiffer et al. 52: 22: 21: 20: 12: 11: 5: 610: 598: 597: 553: 473: 454:(6): 681–688. 431: 412:(4): 660–671. 394: 375:(4): 376–385. 353: 309: 283: 282: 280: 277: 274: 273: 270: 267: 264: 260: 259: 256: 253: 250: 246: 245: 242: 239: 236: 232: 231: 228: 225: 222: 218: 217: 214: 211: 208: 204: 203: 200: 197: 194: 190: 189: 186: 183: 180: 176: 175: 174:Response rate 172: 169: 166: 165:Year published 160: 159: 147: 139: 119: 112: 105: 66: 51: 48: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 609: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 572: 567: 563: 557: 549: 545: 539: 531: 527: 522: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 493: 492: 487: 483: 477: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 435: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 406: 398: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 369: 364: 357: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 328: 323: 319: 313: 306:(2): 137–144. 305: 301: 300: 295: 288: 284: 271: 268: 265: 262: 261: 257: 254: 251: 248: 247: 243: 240: 237: 234: 233: 229: 226: 224:Murphy et al. 223: 220: 219: 215: 212: 209: 206: 205: 201: 198: 195: 192: 191: 187: 184: 181: 178: 177: 173: 170: 167: 164: 163: 157: 152: 148: 145: 140: 137: 132: 128: 124: 120: 117: 113: 110: 106: 103: 102: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 72: 67: 64: 60: 59: 54: 53: 47: 45: 44:psychometrics 41: 37: 33: 31: 19: 575: 569: 556: 538:cite journal 495: 489: 476: 451: 448:Intelligence 447: 434: 409: 403: 397: 372: 366: 356: 334:(1): 13–23. 331: 327:Intelligence 325: 312: 303: 297: 287: 155: 151:Flynn effect 143: 135: 131:Intelligence 130: 123:Intelligence 122: 101:Intelligence 99: 75: 69: 62: 56: 30:intelligence 27: 25: 578:: 242–247. 196:Gottfredson 279:References 36:psychology 592:0191-8869 512:1664-1078 468:0160-2896 418:0021-9010 389:1939-1560 348:0160-2896 230:not sure 216:not sure 530:27047425 426:12940406 86:such as 40:IQ tests 521:4804158 168:Authors 50:Surveys 32:testing 590:  528:  518:  510:  466:  424:  416:  387:  346:  244:31.9% 202:76.3% 188:64.8% 136:31.9% 76:76.3% 63:64.8% 26:Many 16:< 588:ISSN 548:link 544:link 526:PMID 508:ISSN 464:ISSN 422:PMID 414:ISSN 385:ISSN 344:ISSN 272:20% 263:2017 258:20% 249:2016 235:2008 221:2003 207:2000 193:1994 179:1987 68:The 580:doi 576:106 516:PMC 500:doi 456:doi 377:doi 336:doi 227:703 213:354 199:100 185:661 156:20% 144:20% 586:. 574:. 568:. 540:}} 536:{{ 524:. 514:. 506:. 498:. 494:. 488:. 462:. 452:36 450:. 446:. 420:. 410:88 408:. 383:. 373:15 371:. 365:. 342:. 332:24 330:. 324:. 304:42 302:. 296:. 269:75 255:71 241:30 94:; 90:; 46:. 594:. 582:: 550:) 532:. 502:: 496:7 470:. 458:: 428:. 391:. 379:: 350:. 338:: 138:. 65:.

Index

User:IntoThinAir
intelligence
psychology
IQ tests
psychometrics
The IQ Controversy, the Media and Public Policy
Mainstream Science on Intelligence
Linda Gottfredson
American Psychological Association
educational psychology
school psychology
industrial and organizational psychology
Intelligence
Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children
Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology
International Society for Intelligence Research
Flynn effect
"Survey of expert opinion on intelligence and aptitude testing"
American Psychologist
Gottfredson, Linda S.
"Mainstream science on intelligence: An editorial with 52 signatories, history, and bibliography"
Intelligence
doi
10.1016/s0160-2896(97)90011-8
ISSN
0160-2896
"The practitioner's view of IQ testing and profile analysis"
School Psychology Quarterly
doi
10.1037/h0088795

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