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363:, personifying the Moon, with a cape of stars. Under Apollo is inscribed "ΟΥΔΕΙΣ ΕΙΣΙΤΩ" (Oudis isíto) and under Diana is inscribed "ΑΓΕΟΜΕΤΡΗΤΟΣ" (ageométritos). "Ουδεις αγεωμέτρητος εισίτω" (Oudis ageométritos isíto) i.e. "Let no one ignorant of geometry enter" was supposedly inscribed at the entrance to Plato's Academy. Beneath the title banner is a figure of
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The stars of each constellation are shown overlain on an engraved image of the subject of the constellation. Convention imagined the human figures facing the Earth, so that previous celestial maps, oriented as though the viewer were looking down upon the celestial sphere from the outside, showed the
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is signed in the shadows of the central scroll at the bottom with the monogram AMF, for "Alexander Mair fecit", and the date MDCIII. It features an architectural motif with the full title in the center. On pedestals to either side stand figures of
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a table of stars was printed on the back of each plate. This made it difficult to consult the table while looking at the chart. Worse still, the lettering of the table showed through the page and spoiled the chart. All later editions of the
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total over 1,200, indicating that Brahe's catalog was not the only source of information used. Bayer took the southern star positions and constellation names for the 49th plate from the catalog of Dutch navigator
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figures from behind. For many of the human figures, Mair retained this convention of illustrating the figure from behind—but Bayer's projection showed stars as seen from the Earth
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contains many more stars than did any previous star atlas, though the exact number is disputed as not all stars on the charts are labeled.
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The use of Brahe's catalog allowed for considerably better accuracy than
Ptolemy's somewhat limited star listing. The stars listed in
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218:. Brahe's expanded list had circulated in manuscript since 1598 and was available in graphic form on the celestial globes of
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314:. This separate catalogue was marred by numerous typographical errors which became worse with subsequent editions.
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U. S. Naval
Observatory (USNO): Historical Artwork Collection (High-resolution images of some plates of 1661 ed.)
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Uranometria: omnium asterismorum continens schemata, nova methodo delineata, aereis laminis expressa
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Each plate includes a grid for accurately determining the position of each star to fractions of a
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introduced the convention of labelling stars by Greek and Latin letters, known as
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omitted the tables, which were instead printed in a separate catalogue called
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with a crown of stars and two lions on leashes. Upper right is
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Linda Hall
Library. Bayer, Johann, Explicatio...Uranometrias
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1562–1617). The first 48 charts illustrate each of the 48
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347:" ("Atlas the earliest teacher of astronomy") and "
214:were taken from the expanded 1,005-star catalog of
401:, ceiling mural created from Uranometria drawings
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500:– Full digital facsimile, ETH-Bibliothek Zürich.
443:Star Tales – Johann Bayer's southern star chart
433:is the most famous work issuing from his press.
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230:. It was first published in tabular form in
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367:and beneath that a view of Augsburg.
349:Herculi uetustiss astronom discipulo
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201:southern celestial hemisphere
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543:based on observations by
170:engraved on copper plates
168:contains 51 star charts,
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301:In the first edition of
545:Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser
260:Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser
199:" and "Overview of the
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382:Celestial cartography
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549:Frederick de Houtman
318:Title page engraving
148:covering the entire
116:to cover the entire
61:Christophorus Mangus
615:Triangulum Australe
172:by Alexander Mair (
160:Southern Hemisphere
134:Northern Hemisphere
555:in the 1603 atlas
425:2014-12-17 at the
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146:star charts
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651:1603 books
640:Categories
575:Chamaeleon
478:Explicatio
406:References
284:looking up
136:page from
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365:Capricorn
240:of 1627.
187:labeled "
178:Ptolemaic
94:(ouranós)
423:Archived
371:See also
341:Hercules
144:to have
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57:Augsburg
610:Phoenix
539:The 12
224:Hondius
191:" and "
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91:οὐρανός
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498:, 1603
357:Cybele
353:Apollo
291:'s
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104:μέτρον
71:(from
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361:Diana
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