299:. The ponds at the field station are located within a v-shaped valley originally formed by two streams: Bay Springs Branch and an unnamed stream that flows into Bay Springs Branch. Just outside the field station's boundary, Bay Springs Branch flows into Puskus Creek, which flows into Puskus Lake before continuing on to the Little Tallahatchie River. Bay Springs Branch originally flowed along the north side of the valley, but after construction of the ponds it was rerouted to the south side, and now a smaller stream flows along part of the valley's north side. Likewise, the unnamed stream was also rerouted along with pond construction so that now there are two nearly identical streams along each side of the valley on the south side of the field station. Bay Springs Branch splits on the west side of the field station, with one fork flowing from the ponds around Bay Springs Baptist Church and another flowing from a single pond on the west-central side of the field station.
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encompassed approximately 500 acres (200 ha). An additional 220 acres (89 ha) encompassing what was known as the old
Bramlett farm were purchased, and in April 1996 15 acres (6.1 ha) were acquired to provide access to new laboratory, office, and maintenance buildings that were completed in 1998. In 2013 41.36 acres (16.74 ha) were added to the field station to protect against encroachment.
222:. After the construction of the first set of ponds, the area alongside an unnamed stream stretching about 1 mile (1.6 km) southwest of Bay Springs Branch was dynamited for drainage and cleared of timber. An additional 65 ponds were constructed here in a double row and the stream rerouted so that it flowed in two channels on the sides of the valley. Attempts were made to raise
438:, an education building with an auditorium, teaching laboratories, and offices, and a cabin for visiting researchers. The field station hosts field trips for elementary through college courses, with about 2000 visitors per year, including an annual summer ecology day camp for children in grades 2-6. The UMFS is a member of the
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Engineering
Company C constructed the 45 0.1-acre (0.040 ha) ponds and a house for the field station's manager during two summer camps in 1990 and 1991. The UMFS was dedicated in May 1986 as the University of Mississippi Biological Field Station ("biological" was later dropped from the name) and
243:
partially funded the construction of eight wetland cells at the western end of the field station. This construction resulted in 220 ponds covering with 90 acres (36 ha) of water at UMFS. However, today there are around 190 ponds, several of which are dry and some of which have been combined into
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In 1985 the
University of Mississippi acquired the property in a land trade with Weyerhaeuser and converted seven of the original ponds into 45 0.1 acres (0.040 ha) ponds with uniform surface areas and depths. On the southwestern side of the UMFS ten ponds were likewise converted to forty
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along the Bay
Springs Branch of Puskus Creek that was purchased from the Hickey family. The original ponds were irregularly arranged, filled from springs through pipes in the levees, and emptied via standpipes in the corner of each pond. After the original ponds, newer ponds had concrete outlet
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but were severely degraded from forest clearing and poor agricultural practices that occurred after
European settlement in 1832. There are several springs in the area that provide a year-round supply of water to the field station's streams and ponds. Elevations range from just under 400 feet
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were also not successful, possibly due to predation on the tadpoles or the spread of disease in confined spaces. Grazing cattle, along with the fish farm's crew, maintained low levels of vegetation growth around the ponds.In the early 1980s, the farm ceased operations and was sold to
204:
In July 1947, the area that is now the UMFS opened as Ole Miss
Fisheries, Inc., a fish farm that later became Minnows Incorporated and operated by the Herbert Kohn Corporation. The fish farm comprised 165 acres (67 ha) of
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352:. Long-term vegetation monitoring plots were established in 1996 following a severe ice storm in 1994 and a pine bark beetle infestation in 1995. There are 345 species of
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1028:"A comparison of aquatic and semiaquatic Heteroptera (Hemiptera) inhabiting natural habitats and experimental mesocosms at the University of Mississippi Field Station"
344:, within the Southeastern Plains level III, Southeastern USA Plains level II, and Eastern Temperate Forests Level I ecoregions. In addition to ponds, habitats include
226:, but these were not successful due to their low temperature requirements and the low levels dissolved substances in the water at UMFS. Additional attempts to raise
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271:, Shell Development Corporation, Zoecon, ABC Laboratories, Mississippi Mineral Resources Institute, and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences.
315:(120 m) above sea level along the lower section of Bay Springs Branch to over 540 feet (160 m) on the northern edge of the field station.
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Several agencies have or continue to support projects at the field station including the
Mississippi Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Parks,
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to headwater streams of the
Tallahatchie and Yocona river systems of north Mississippi, can be found at the field station. The
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standpipes. At its peak, the fish farm produced three million to four million fish per year. Eighty percent of these fish were
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is the most common snake, having been estimated as being fourteen times more common than the next most common snake species.
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have rarely been reported, although none of these reports have been verified with photographs or captured individuals.
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where it remained fallow for two to three years, during which time much of the area became overgrown with vegetation.
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986:"Aquatic beetles (Coleoptera) of the University of Mississippi Field Station, Lafayette County, Mississippi, USA"
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310:. The soils at the field station are primarily sandy and sandy-loam soils. The soils were originally primarily
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Chapman, S. S.; Griffith, G. E.; Omemik, J. M.; Comstock, J. A.; Beiser, M. C.; Johnson, D. (2004).
602:"Study of understory vegetation at the University of Mississippi Field Station in north Mississippi"
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A History and
General Description of the University of Mississippi Biological Field Station
8:
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940:"A Field Guide to the Butterflies Commons to the University of Mississippi Field Station"
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Research and education facilities include two buildings with offices and laboratories, a
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172:) is a 787-acre (318 ha) off-campus research and education complex located in
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545:"Minutes of the Board of Trustees of State Institutions of Higher Learning"
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704:"Salamanders of the University of Mississippi Field Station"
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University of
Mississippi School of Business Administration
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Buildings and structures at the University of Mississippi
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King, Jonas; McBride, Ashley; Lago, Paul K. (June 2002).
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1122:. National Institute for Undersea Science and Technology
1120:"National Institute for Undersea Science and Technology"
799:"Turtles of the University of Mississippi Field Station"
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753:"Snakes of the University of Mississippi Field Station"
894:"Frogs of the University of Mississippi Field Station"
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National Institute for Undersea Science and Technology
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National Center for Remote Sensing, Air and Space Law
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The UMFS is in the Northern Hilly Gulf Coastal Plain
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structures for drainage, and most current ponds have
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The UMFS encompasses 781 acres (316 ha) of the
1026:Pintar, Matthew R.; Resetarits, William J. (2020).
984:Pintar, Matthew R.; Resetarits, William J. (2020).
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550:. Mississippi Public Universities. May 16, 2013.
180:about 8 miles (13 km) northeast of downtown
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655:. Commission for Environmental Cooperation. 2006
1240:University of Mississippi School of Engineering
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388:that have been observed at the field station.
1394:The Sandy and John Black Pavilion at Ole Miss
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302:The UMFS is within the designated borders of
1518:University of Mississippi School of Medicine
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1100:. Organization of Biological Field Stations
1098:"Organization of Biological Field Stations"
945:. University of Mississippi. Archived from
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899:. University of Mississippi. Archived from
853:. University of Mississippi. Archived from
804:. University of Mississippi. Archived from
758:. University of Mississippi. Archived from
709:. University of Mississippi. Archived from
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526:. University of Mississippi. Archived from
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600:Menon, Rani; Holland, Marjorie M. (2012).
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295:along the headwater streams of the Little
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471:"University of Mississippi Field Station"
440:Organization of Biological Field Stations
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1513:University of Mississippi Medical Center
1260:Center for the Study of Southern Culture
1230:Sally McDonnell Barksdale Honors College
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683:(Map). 1:1000000. U.S. Geological Survey
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1508:University of Mississippi Field Station
1414:William F. Galtney Indoor Tennis Center
1235:University of Mississippi School of Law
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166:University of Mississippi Field Station
19:University of Mississippi Field Station
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265:Natural Resources Conservation Service
241:Natural Resources Conservation Service
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650:"Ecological Regions of North America"
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557:from the original on November 2, 2013
1477:Lyceum–The Circle Historic District
1423:Gillom Athletics Performance Center
1214:University of Mississippi Academics
1078:. U.S. Forest Service. January 2012
517:Knight, Jr., Luther A. (May 1996).
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263:National Sedimentation Laboratory,
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1417:Ole Miss Track & Field Complex
702:Keiser, Edmund D. (October 1999).
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348:, mowed fields, and closed canopy
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797:Keiser, Edmund D. (March 2001).
446:was based at the field station.
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1623:Lafayette County, Mississippi
1047:10.1080/01650424.2019.1710539
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360:, 43 aquatic and semiaquatic
304:Holly Springs National Forest
261:Agricultural Research Service
1411:Palmer/Salloum Tennis Center
1353:Egg Bowl (Mississippi State)
239:shallow, uniform ponds. The
7:
584:(Map). 1:24000. USGS. 2000.
473:. University of Mississippi
10:
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1005:10.1649/0010-065X-74.2.351
993:The Coleopterists Bulletin
892:Keiser, Edmund D. (2008).
846:Keiser, Edmund D. (2014).
751:Keiser, Edmund D. (2010).
423:Education building at UMFS
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250:Mississippi National Guard
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1613:University of Mississippi
1587:Mississippi Teacher Corps
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677:Ecoregions of Mississippi
186:University of Mississippi
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1492:Statue of James Meredith
1389:Vaught–Hemingway Stadium
1539:The Daily Mississippian
1452:University, Mississippi
1408:Ole Miss Soccer Stadium
127:787 acres (318 ha)
1426:University Golf Course
1336:The Pride of the South
965:Cite journal requires
919:Cite journal requires
873:Cite journal requires
824:Cite journal requires
778:Cite journal requires
729:Cite journal requires
424:
415:Research and education
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291:hills of the interior
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275:Geography and geology
244:a single pond due to
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1462:Confederate Monument
218:, and the rest were
184:and operated by the
1608:Biological stations
1457:Barnard Observatory
1358:Magnolia Bowl (LSU)
1186:Oxford, Mississippi
952:on August 19, 2019.
906:on August 19, 2019.
860:on August 19, 2019.
811:on August 19, 2019.
765:on August 19, 2019.
716:on August 19, 2019.
638:on August 19, 2019.
533:on August 19, 2019.
409:American alligators
308:U.S. Forest Service
140:Governing body
108:34.4326°N 89.3905°W
104: /
1472:Kennon Observatory
1399:Tad Smith Coliseum
1346:Football rivalries
425:
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297:Tallahatchie River
293:Gulf Coastal Plain
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283:Bay Springs Branch
228:American bullfrogs
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1545:WUMS Rebels Radio
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1071:Etheostoma raneyi
397:Etheostoma raneyi
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113:34.4326; -89.3905
77:Nearest city
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999:(2): 351–369.
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582:Bagley Lake
433:wild turkey
405:cottonmouth
386:butterflies
370:salamanders
362:Heteroptera
327:Adult male
269:Peace Corps
200:Map of UMFS
178:Mississippi
132:Established
111: /
87:Coordinates
67:Mississippi
1602:Categories
1559:Traditions
1382:Facilities
1368:Vanderbilt
1181:Located in
450:References
429:greenhouse
399:), a fish
207:bottomland
99:89°23′26″W
96:34°25′57″N
81:Oxford, MS
1487:Rowan Oak
1467:The Grove
1282:Athletics
1223:Divisions
1194:Academics
1055:213035633
1013:219969747
848:"Lizards"
384:, and 55
342:ecoregion
1580:Outreach
1363:Arkansas
1326:Softball
1321:Baseball
1301:Football
629:83818844
609:Castanea
552:Archived
346:wetlands
339:level IV
220:goldfish
154:.olemiss
135:May 1986
59:Location
1373:Alabama
1126:May 12,
1104:May 12,
1082:May 12,
687:May 12,
659:May 12,
561:May 11,
477:May 11,
401:endemic
382:lizards
378:turtles
333:at UMFS
319:Ecology
192:History
1550:Alumni
1482:Museum
1438:Campus
1331:Tennis
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436:aviary
374:snakes
356:, 132
289:Eocene
246:beaver
182:Oxford
1501:Other
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