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mandated to follow up on the implementation of resolutions and to continue activities between the United
Nations Conferences on the Standardization of Geographical Names held every five years. UNGEGN aims to emphasize the importance of the standardization of geographical names at the national and international levels, to show the benefits of this, and to assist countries in standardization of geographical names where it is lacking. Furthermore, UNGEGN facilitates and encourages the discussion of the results of work on national standardization and arising issues, the dissemination of best practices, and a wide user community awareness of nationally authorized geographical names.
360:, August/September 1982) resolution nr. 4 was drafted, concerning the publication of toponymic guidelines for map and other editors: This resolution presents a checklist on the contents of guidelines and recommends that the toponymic guidelines submitted by Austria should serve as a sample of format and contents. It also recommends that a correspondent should be appointed by the UNGEGN to coordinate the work of developing national toponymic guidelines and to maintain communication with national experts involved in their elaboration.
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367:, August 1987) another two resolutions were passed that concern toponymic guidelines: Resolution nr. 11 recommends that a clear typographical distinction should be made on national maps between toponyms and text items for other purposes. The methods of differentiations should be explained in the national toponymic guidelines.
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The remit of UNGEGN is to deal with the problems of domestic and international standardization of geographical names, and to offer suggestions and recommendations for (mainly linguistic) standardization. Being one of the seven expert groups of the United
Nations Economic and Social Council, UNGEGN is
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Kerfoot, Helen / Närhi, Eeva Maria: Toponymic guidelines for map and other editors, for international use (from the 1970s to the present). In: Manual for the national standardization of geographical names United
Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names United Nations. New York: United Nations,
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standardization through
Working Groups and Special task teams, as well as through Divisions. These so-called Divisions are groups of countries with common interests based on geography and/or language. To interact with other scientific organizations, UNGEGN has appointed a number of liaison officers.
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At the 6th UN Conference on the
Standardization of Geographical Names (New York, August/September 1992) resolution nr. 14 recommends toponymic guidelines in combined volumes, in at least one of the working languages of the United Nations, and that provision should be made to issue the guidelines in
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UNGEGN is composed of experts from various linguistic/geographical divisions that have been established by the UN Conferences on the
Standardization of Geographical Names. Countries decide for themselves the division(s) to which they wish to belong; some belong to more than one division. A division
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The question of standardizing geographical names was raised by the United
Nations Cartographic Section of the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) in the late 1940s. After discussions in the 1950s and ECOSOC resolution 715A (XXVII) of 1959, the first meeting of a group of experts was
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in New York City. It can be conducted at a different location, if a country offers to host the conference and to pay the additional costs of hosting the conference away from UN HQ. Each country may send a delegation. Members of these delegations are mainly experts on geographical names from their
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UNGEGN reports to the UN Conferences on the
Standardization of Geographical Names held at five-yearly intervals. It is supported by a Secretariat provided by the United Nations Statistics Division, and its Bureau. UNGEGN meets formally on two occasions between Conferences and works on names
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Under the umbrella of UNGEGN, several
Working Groups have been created to follow up topics and issues which cut across the Divisional structure of UNGEGN. In addition, UNGEGN has a Task Team for Africa and coordinates the work of countries in developing their toponymic guidelines.
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Resolution nr. 14 of this
Conference recommends that countries should be strongly encouraged to publish and keep up to date Toponymic Guidelines, and that the United Nations Secretariat should provide appropriate assistance for their publication and dissemination.
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Kerfoot, Helen: Role of the United Nations in the standardization of geographical names: some fifty years on. In: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Statistics Division (ed.):
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chair is selected within a division and he/she is encouraged to stimulate activities in the standardization of geographical names within the division, through technical meetings, correspondence, etc.
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Resolution nr. 4, passed at the 4th UN Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names in 1982, presented a checklist of items which toponymic guidelines should contain:
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UNGEGN – United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names: UN Conferences on the Standardization of Geographical Names
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The title of the Toponymic Guidelines has been modified in 1982 and 1986. Whereas Breu in his sample used the title
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Experts during the 26th Session of the United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names (2–6 May 2011,
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Manual for the standardization of geographical names. United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names
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recognizable in the existing place names, but only as far as their knowledge could be of benefit to the
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Currently, there are 24 divisions that guide the work of UNGEGN during and between its sessions:
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Legal status of geographical names in the respective languages of multilingual countries;
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Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names held in August/September 1977 at
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Goods and on the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals
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At the 5th United Nations Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names (
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United Nations Committee of Experts on Global Geospatial Information Management
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Vice-Chairs: Sungjae Choo (Republic of Korea), Hasanuddin Abidin (Indonesia)
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The most recent conference, the 11th, was held in New York in August 2017.
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Technical reference manual for the standardization of geographical names
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United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women
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United Nations Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names
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Peculiarities of dialect and areal distribution of the main dialects;
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Toponymic guidelines for map and other editors, for international use
386:. In 1986, on the 12th Session of the UNGEGN, it was decided to add
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United Nations Commission on Science and Technology for Development
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The echo on Breus proposal was positive. In the years to come four
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United Nations Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice
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Links to recently published or updated UNGEGN Toponymic Guidelines
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United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute
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List of members of the United Nations Economic and Social Council
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The former Working Group on Pronunciation was disbanded in 2017.
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Committee of Experts on International Cooperation in Tax Matters
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United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
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issues of a certain country, especially from the perspective of
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Information on Toponymic Guidelines on the UNGEGN Official site
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Wien 2004 (= Wiener Schriften zur Geographie und Kartographie).
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http://unstats.un.org/unsd/publication/seriesm/seriesm_88e.pdf
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Names authorities and measures taken in names standardization;
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Intergovernmental Working Group of Experts on International
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Rapporteurs: Trent C. Palmer (USA), Wendy Shaw (New Zealand)
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International geographic data and information organizations
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International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes
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Glossary of words necessary for the understanding of maps;
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Areal distribution of languages in multilingual countries;
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United Nations Research Institute for Social Development
507:. United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names.
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is a periodic international conference organised by the
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Working Group on Geographical Names as Cultural Heritage
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42:(ECOSOC) and deals with the national and international
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United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names
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United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names
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Aspekte der Kartographie im Wandel. Festschrift für
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986:United Nations Industrial Development Organization
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1212:United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research
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950:International Fund for Agricultural Development
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235:Currently there are 9 UNGEGN Working Groups:
1277:United Nations Sustainable Development Group
736:. New York: United Nations. pp. 44–45.
526:11th Conference 8 – 17 August 2017, New York
415:Aids to pronunciation of geographical names;
174:Asia South-West Division (other than Arabic)
1188:Committee on Non-Governmental Organizations
842:United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs
189:East Central and South-East Europe Division
1410:United Nations Economic and Social Council
1295:United Nations Office for Project Services
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1058:United Nations Human Settlements Programme
804:United Nations Economic and Social Council
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38:) is one of the nine expert groups of the
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1009:World Intellectual Property Organization
130:Peter E. Raper (South Africa, 1991–2002)
124:Dirk Peter Blok (Netherlands, 1982–1987)
17:
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1334:Functional Commission on Human Rights
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496:Working Group on Romanization Systems.
412:Spelling rules for geographical names;
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245:Working Group on Toponymic Terminology
1156:Standards of Accounting and Reporting
1101:International Development Association
974:International Telecommunication Union
866:United Nations Statistical Commission
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284:United Nations Statistical Commission
168:Asia East Division (other than China)
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1040:United Nations Development Programme
115:Meredith F. Burrill (USA, 1967–1977)
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968:International Maritime Organization
468:Geographic Names Information System
186:Dutch- and German-speaking Division
136:William Watt (Australia, 2012-2019)
13:
1400:1967 establishments in Switzerland
1344:International Refugee Organization
1168:United Nations Permanent Forum on
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1015:World Meteorological Organization
956:International Labour Organization
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133:Helen Kerfoot (Canada, 2002–2012)
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536:2006: pp. 143–152. Online:
375:the World Cartography bulletin.
127:Henri Dorion (Canada, 1987–1991)
50:. Every five years it holds the
907:Latin America and the Caribbean
878:United Nations Forum on Forests
633:from the original on 6 May 2023
601:from the original on 6 May 2023
454:Abbreviations in official maps;
101:Chair: Pierre Jaillard (France)
51:
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213:Portuguese-speaking Division
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54:. The UNGEGN also publishes
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1326:(CSD - Replaced in 2013 by
962:International Monetary Fund
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348:Promotion by UN resolutions
291:United Nations Headquarters
210:Pacific South-West Division
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1259:International Trade Centre
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457:Administrative divisions.
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701:. New York 2006: 83–97.
263:Working Group on Exonyms
216:Romano-Hellenic Division
198:French-speaking Division
171:Asia South-East Division
56:international guidelines
543:21 January 2024 at the
522:26 January 2021 at the
503:18 January 2008 at the
320:of geographical names.
219:United Kingdom Division
153:Africa Central Division
997:Universal Postal Union
294:respective countries.
204:Latin America Division
27:
428:Relationship between
388:for international use
159:Africa South Division
111:Former chairpersons:
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930:Specialised agencies
913:Asia and the Pacific
888:Regional commissions
719:UNGEGN Official site
419:Linguistic substrata
306:Toponymic guidelines
301:Toponymic guidelines
253:Romanization Systems
162:Africa West Division
156:Africa East Division
121:(Austria, 1977–1982)
1379:Politics portal
692:zum 65. Geburtstag.
222:USA/Canada Division
1317:Disbanded entities
48:geographical names
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1170:Indigenous Issues
743:978-92-1-161500-5
690:Ingrid Kretschmer
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