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Union of the Centre (2002)

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3536: 3548: 1273:), which have drawn most former DC voters, and Italians like confrontational politics based on alternative coalitions and many would support a two-party system, in place of the typically Italian fragmented political spectrum. Finally, several political scientists think that the return of DC is all but likely as the "political unity of Catholics" (the core idea on which DC was based) is not repeatable and it would be anti-historical to try uniting all strains of political Catholicism in a single party. 3572: 3560: 3584: 56: 1302: 3514: 3476: 3435: 3397: 3359: 3321: 3283: 3245: 3207: 2976: 2938: 2651: 2623: 2489: 2449: 2409: 2369: 2269: 2229: 2189: 2152: 586: 3169: 3131: 3093: 3052: 3014: 2682: 2590: 1103:, CP and the MpA, with the goal of reaching 3%, required to win seats from proportional lists under a new electoral law. NcI was later joined also by IdeA, UdC's partner in the Chamber of Deputies. In the election the NcI obtained a mere 1.3% of the vote and the UdC had three senators elected from single-seat constituencies: De Poli, 1014: 869:. Despite having lost many votes to the PdL, the UDC was able to woo some new voters from the centre-left and gained 5.6% of the vote, 36 deputies (all UDC members but four) and three senators. Soon after the election, Baccini, one of the leaders of The Rose, surprisingly left the UdC to join the PdL. 1028:
and to distance from the NCD, rejecting any notion of a joint party. In the run-up of the referendum the party was also abandoned by president D'Alia. After the referendum, which saw a huge defeat of the "yes" side, the UdC left AP altogether, but, other than Casini and D'Alia, the party lost another
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the UDC and the House of Freedoms faced a severe defeat by winning only 2 regions out of 14. Follini asked Berlusconi to resign and form a new government. In the new executive, Buttiglione became minister of Culture, while Follini stepped down from his previous post to concentrate on the party. On 15
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since its establishment. Consequently, the UDC was consistently part of the centre-right until 2006. Later, it was affiliated neither to the centre-right nor the centre-left at the national level. Despite this, the party continued to take part in several regional, provincial and municipal governments
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After the election, Casini relaunched his plan for a new "centrist" party, as an alternative to both the PdL and the PD. This is what he called the "party of the nation", open to "centrists", "Christian democrats", "liberals" and "reformers", even though he presented it as a party based on Christian
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party, which "stretches a long way from the centre". Moreover, it wrote that many UDC members are "diehard corporatists who get most of their votes from the south, where many households depend either on welfare or on public-sector employment". Indeed, the party is stronger in the South and
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Moreover, although UdC members are keen on presenting themselves as moderates, their solid social conservatism has harmed their prospects, while FI/PdL/FI has been popular also among secularised middle-class voters. Knowing that, Casini tried to open his party, through the UdC, also to
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values, as opposed both to the PD and the PdL, which, despite being a centre-right party, also included social-liberal factions. Casini long criticised the PdL for not being "Catholic" enough, particularly criticising Berlusconi, who once spoke of "anarchy of values" in describing the
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with a new logo, characterised by the inclusion of the name of Casini, who also headed party electoral lists in most constituencies. Despite the defeat of the House of Freedoms, the UDC improved its electoral performance by gaining 6.8% of the vote. In the following
468:. Since then, the party's official name was neglected in favour of the alliance's and, since most of the UdC member parties have joined the UDC too, the UDC and the UdC started to overlap almost completely to the point that they are now indistinguishable. 908:
the UdC chose to form alliances both with the centre-right and the centre-left (or stood alone) in different regions, depending on local conditions, losing ground everywhere but in those southern regions where it was in alliance with the centre-right.
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Cuffaro was re-elected President, but the UDC's share of the vote was reduced to 13.0%, due to two factors: the presence of president's list named after Cuffaro (which obtained 5.7% and elected mostly UdC members) and the strong showing of the
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On 6 December 2002 the CCD, the CDU and DE were merged into the "Union of Christian and Centre Democrats" (UDC). During the party's first congress, Follini was elected secretary, D'Antoni deputy secretary and Buttiglione president.
1250:) and, possibly, reassembling the remnants of the old DC and control Italian politics from the centre. In this respect, Casini and his followers have long tried to form the nucleus of a third force in Italian politics (e.g.: 1023:
In 2016 Casini did not renew his membership to the party, which was thus deprived of its most recognisable leader. Additionally, while still being part of the government and AP, the UdC chose not to support the "yes" in the
709:. Consequently, the party successfully lobbied for Follini's appointment as Deputy Prime Minister in Berlusconi's government with the goal of strengthening and balancing the coalition, while diminishing the influence of 4909: 4552: 4781: 4748: 1555:. At the congress, the bid of Giovanardi for the leadership was supported by 13.8% of delegates. Before leaving the UDC in February 2008 to join the PdL, Giovanardi and Barbieri organised their faction as 1040:
the UdC re-joined the centre-right at the regional level. The decision led some leading former UdC members in Sicily to return into the party's fold, but was criticised by the party's deputy secretary
5020: 1281:(PD). After Casini's exit from the party in 2016, the UdC is likely to return to its traditional Christian-democratic roots, as declared by Cesa in a speech to the party's national council. 785:
After the departure of Follini, however, Casini became highly critical of Berlusconi too and further distanced the UDC from him. A fifth major split happened at the end of January 2008 when
4707: 4992: 998:(NCD), a mainly Christian-democratic outfit emerged from a split from the PdL in its final days. The list obtained 4.4% of the vote and three MEPs, two for the NCD and one for the UdC. 4762: 4602: 4022: 2848: 4570: 2881: 3843: 5034: 1277:
non-Christian-democratic "centrists", "liberals" and "reformers", while wooing former DC members affiliated with other parties, especially the PdL and the centre-left
4689: 4004: 4639: 17: 4285: 4044: 956:(SC). The election was a huge defeat for the UdC, which obtained a mere 1.8% of the vote, eight deputies and two senators. After the election, the party joined 1517:, held the 10% of the party delegates and supported the Casini-Cesa line, although its members had been often friendlier to Berlusconi. In September 2010 most 5006: 4978: 4799: 4671: 5838: 1540: 4160: 5200: 3714: 3710: 977: 5843: 1438: 797:
had not passed through a vote of confidence. Shortly afterwards, when Casini refused to merge his party into Berlusconi's then-new political movement,
758:(PD) upon its foundation in October 2007. This was the fourth split suffered by the UDC in two years after three much bigger splits: the first led by 4173: 3733: 1108: 4190: 5096: 4711: 3725: 3706: 1510: 1455:. This group, which had the support of the 30% of party members, was basically the left-wing of the party, including leading politicians such as 4942: 4835: 4621: 3636: 5879: 5874: 5833: 4873: 818: 4960: 5828: 2955: 643: 4502: 1036:
In 2017 the UdC was joined by three senators from other parties. The party's new course was marked also by the return of Follini. For the
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In February 2014, during the party's fourth congress, Cesa was narrowly re-elected secretary over D'Alia, who was then elected president.
4469: 4030: 3899:"Italy's Majoritarian Experiment: continuities and discontinuities in Italian electoral behaviour between the First and Second republics" 1319: 837:
under the banner of the "Union of the Centre" (UdC), in alliance with The Rose for Italy and other smaller groups, notably including the
229: 5082: 4234: 4068: 4411: 4317: 2662: 2631: 2598: 2570: 2537: 1366: 1134: 991: 987: 893: 702: 4817: 4425: 1338: 858: 306: 4490: 821:. On the other side, the UDC was left by those who wanted to continue the alliance with Berlusconi: Giovanardi and his faction (the 3535: 4924: 5453: 5329: 5193: 4891: 4143: 1345: 4979:"Centrodestra: De Poli (Udc), corriamo insieme per costruire Ppe italiano, priorità lavoro imprese e giovani | UDC Italia" 1025: 4734: 4379: 5889: 5588: 4218: 4110: 3910: 3871: 2993: 1575:(DCA), were led by the most vocal supporters of each of the last three factions mentioned above, respectively Marco Follini, 4588: 440:(DE). In 2008 the party was the driving force behind the "Union of the Centre" (UdC), an alliance comprising, among others, 5884: 763: 4534: 1352: 1265:
This "centrist option" has not succeeded yet: the UdC has remained a much lighter force compared to Berlusconi's parties (
5869: 3787: 1434: 3940: 3547: 5864: 5623: 5209: 5186: 4643: 2779: 1572: 854: 825:) joined the PdL, citing that the 72% of UDC voters wanted the party to do so. They were soon followed by many others. 771: 392: 348: 5148: 4256: 1083:(NcI), a pro-Berlusconi centrist electoral list formed by AP splinters (two groups, a Christian-democratic one led by 4292: 4083: 3988: 3376: 1385: 1334: 706: 5520: 5447: 5412: 5307: 5267: 3493: 3414: 2746: 2563: 612: 234: 3452: 3300: 3031: 2914: 1037: 905: 734: 717: 670: 666: 422: 244: 1067:
also at the national level, aiming at teaming up with other Christian-democratic parties, notably including the
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October 2005 Follini suddenly resigned from his position as party secretary and was replaced on 27 October by
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In October 2006 Follini, a harsh critic of Berlusconi, finally left the party to form a new grouping, called
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within centrist joint lists. More recently, the UdC distanced from Forza Italia and formed an alliance with
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left the party because Casini seemed eager to re-join Berlusconi for the upcoming election, after that the
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The party was formed as "Union of Christian and Centre Democrats" in December 2002 upon the merger of the
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The score for the 2006 Sicilian regional election refers to the combined result of the UDC (13.0) and of
1568: 1476: 1182: 846: 600: 429: 264: 113: 4910:""Noi con l'Italia", ecco la quarta gamba del centrodestra: Ex FI, leghisti espulsi e alfaniani pentiti" 5813: 5773: 5563: 4603:"Area Popolare si spacca dopo il referendum. Udc: "L'esperienza, forse mai decollata, si conclude qui"" 3458: 1501:
and was somewhat critical of the centralist-styled leadership of the party. This group, which included
1422: 686: 608: 433: 418: 222: 117: 33: 4657: 4126: 1359: 5603: 5239: 1088: 838: 453: 5532: 5514: 5490: 5418: 5378: 5279: 5231: 3737: 1506: 1472: 1278: 755: 493: 217: 5134: 4993:"Elezioni 2022, ecco simbolo Udc-Coraggio Italia: Nome 'Brugnaro' e scudocrociato per lista unica" 5135:"NoiPress.it 12 April 2007 19:31 – Congresso nazionale: la nota di Cuffaro ai delegati siciliani" 4357: 1312: 941:(CP), which would be a strong competitor for the party in Sicily, along with the evergreen MpA. 556:
and suffered the final split by Casini and his followers. The party has since returned into the
5803: 5683: 5663: 5508: 5384: 5245: 5083:"Intervento del segretario nazionale Lorenzo Cesa al Consiglio Nazionale Udc | UDC Italia" 4023:"From Vasto to Paris: The Uneasiness of – Pierluigi Bersani, secretary of the – Il Sole 24 ORE" 3756: 2668: 2542: 2417: 2377: 2340: 2197: 2160: 2123: 1406: 1222:'s leadership over the Italian centre-right and presented himself as a moderate alternative to 1215: 1138: 937:
in 2011–2013, parted ways. In 2012 the UdC suffered the split of another Sicilian-based group,
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and right-to-die issues, and explicitly wooed the "Christian democrats of the PD" to join him.
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leader of the party, before eventually distancing from it in 2016. The UdC is a member of the
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with a landslide 59.1% of the vote. DE won 4.5% of the vote and D'Antoni was elected to the
5643: 4331: 2391: 1255: 1170: 949: 866: 501: 3903:
The Politics of Structural Reforms: Social and Industrial Policy Change in Italy and Japan
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On specific issues, it is relevant to state that the UdC is one of the main supporters of
8: 5808: 5763: 5613: 5502: 5476: 5400: 5257: 5100: 4735:"Sicilia: Udc, nessuna fibrillazione, Cesa lavora a unità centrodestra | UDC Italia" 4708:"Grandi manovre in corso al senato, Verdini e Alfano perdono pezzi - Siciliainformazioni" 4194: 4177: 3802: 3791: 3764: 3691: 3075: 2920: 2637: 1270: 1195: 1150: 1127: 965: 897: 862: 814: 489: 465: 389: 292: 170: 166: 5723: 5718: 5648: 5628: 5568: 5496: 5394: 5323: 5251: 5235: 4961:"Saremo noi a garantire l'autosufficienza al centrodestra. Parla Gaetano Quagliariello" 3760: 3612: 3559: 1580: 1251: 1076: 1049: 926: 922: 918: 850: 802: 767: 759: 639:
and formed largely by further splinters from the PPI, which obtained 2.4% of the vote.
636: 632: 461: 441: 437: 353: 177: 121: 5021:"Europee, la Lega si muove al centro e candida il recordman di preferenze Patriciello" 4515: 1001:
In December 2014 the alliance with the NCD was strengthened with the formation of the
5798: 5693: 5578: 5484: 5388: 5372: 5341: 5225: 4405: 4311: 4214: 4106: 4079: 3984: 3906: 3867: 3772: 3702: 3687: 3674: 3624: 1618: 1576: 1548: 1494: 1414: 1219: 1211: 1162: 1126:(NM), a broader joint list within the centre-right coalition, along with CI, NcI and 938: 775: 678: 651: 620: 616: 553: 484: 480: 472: 343: 1398:
At the 2007 national congress, there were basically four factions within the party.
5743: 5733: 5708: 5618: 5317: 4386: 3768: 3640: 2700: 1607: 1556: 1536: 1502: 1045: 1041: 995: 929:. The NPI alliance was short-lived and the three parties, which were supporters of 822: 794: 655: 545: 369: 5608: 5465: 5353: 5335: 4470:"L' Udc lancia la sua sfida "Accordi mirati con Pdl e Pd oppure andremo da soli"" 3932: 3806: 3795: 3741: 3729: 3695: 3678: 3663: 3659: 3655: 3644: 3628: 3620: 1464: 1446: 1174: 1119: 1092: 1030: 878: 842: 806: 549: 541: 457: 449: 406: 84: 4235:"Ciriaco si presenta lo stesso con l' Udc "Non troverà nessuno che la sostenga"" 3752: 1430: 5793: 5753: 5598: 5553: 5007:"Elezioni 2022, nasce 'Noi moderati' lista unica dei centristi di centrodestra" 3810: 3670: 3632: 2988: 1600: 1514: 1490: 1442: 1426: 4353: 665:
A few months later, the CCD and the CDU jointly scored 19.7% of the vote in a
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Fini: dimissioni? Opzione che non esiste E Bossi invita ad «abbassare i toni»
3721: 3616: 3601: 2431: 2211: 1468: 1460: 1456: 1421:(co-leader with Buttiglione of a sub-group composed of former members of the 1418: 1285: 1247: 1243: 1190: 1166: 1104: 1084: 1080: 973: 961: 934: 790: 786: 647: 533: 525: 445: 896:
the UdC won 6.5% of the vote and five of its candidates were elected to the
5783: 5558: 5435: 5428: 5423: 5301: 5289: 5284: 4874:"Berlusconi si appella ai delusi dalla politica: "Sarà sfida coi 5 Stelle"" 3818: 3814: 3776: 3651: 3605: 2818: 2741: 2603: 2497: 2471: 2457: 2277: 2251: 2237: 1544: 1410: 1266: 1259: 1123: 1100: 1096: 1017: 1002: 969: 957: 953: 810: 722: 624: 537: 529: 521: 509: 476: 402: 201: 74: 4622:"Fuggi fuggi al Senato: i centristi guardano a Fi. E Alfano resta da solo" 4073: 1013: 5406: 5313: 5273: 2843: 1480: 1199: 1111:. Soon after the election, the party quit NcI and formed a pact with FI. 930: 901: 505: 3371: 1158: 257: 140: 5116: 4836:"Udc-Noi con l'Italia, è accordo. Sulla lista torna lo scudo crociato" 4354:"Verso il Partito della Nazione: Casini, siamo noi l'alternativa vera" 4045:"Mario Monti's Political Pragmatism Scores Points in Italy and Europe" 5459: 4161:
Andres Pastrana nuevo presidente de la internacional democrata centro
1552: 1231: 882: 710: 380:), whose complete name is "Union of Christian and Centre Democrats" ( 4782:"I De Mita radunano i fedelissimiE Cesa punta su Mocerino e Gargani" 4516:"Udc, ecco come Cesa ha vinto di un soffio su D'Alia - Formiche.net" 1563:
The three main schisms suffered by the party between 2004 and 2006,
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The UDC was an independent-minded and often reluctant member of the
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are some of its main concerns) and can be easily connected with the
5658: 4553:"Casini: "Renzi cambi spartito. Deve unire, non può solo dividere"" 3488: 3409: 3295: 2876: 2807: 2774: 1242:, has been to form governments beyond the left-right divide (e.g.: 1223: 1178: 1154: 886: 874: 585: 182: 55: 4943:"La tela Fitto-Cesa si allarga su 'Idea' di Gaetano Quagliariello" 4892:"Nasce "Noi con l'Italia", la lista dei centristi pro-Berlusconi" 4206: 3219: 3064: 3026: 833:
On 28 February 2008 the UDC announced that it would contest the
5638: 4448:"notizie di economia, finanza, borsa, mercato, euro e petrolio" 3447: 3333: 3257: 3143: 3105: 2909: 1498: 1475:(PD) or the formation of a centrist party open to figures like 1239: 1204: 779: 674: 4658:"Udc: De Poli eletto presidente del partito | UDC Italia" 3859: 1606:
The electoral results of the UDC/UdC in the 10 most populated
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had left the party through the Liberal Populars and the PID.
631:). In the event, the two parties suffered the competition of 396: 5171: 4925:"Nasce Noi con l'Italia, la 'quarta gamba' del centrodestra" 4640:""Alfano succube di Renzi, ce ne andiamo" - giornaleditalia" 1625:. The elected members of this list were mostly UDC members. 328: 4505:. Archiviostorico.corriere.it. Retrieved on 24 August 2013. 4493:. Archiviostorico.corriere.it. Retrieved on 24 August 2013. 4064:
I cattolici oltre la politica. Il senso della testimonianza
1425:(CDU), which controlled more than 15% of party delegates), 548:. In December 2016 the UdC left the alliance, did not join 133: 4724:
formiche.net/2017/03/10/tutte-le-voglie-neodc-delludc-cesa
4672:"Il senatore De Poli eletto presidente nazionale dell'Udc" 1449:, and gained the support of at least 45% of party members. 1044:, his uncle Ciriaco and Follini, who would jointly launch 512:, and obtained a mere 1.8% of the vote, down from 5.6% in 4426:"Casini all' attacco di Fini E sul Pd: i dc scelgano noi" 1214:
coalition from 2002 to 2008. The party's leading figure,
4098: 425:(CDI), of which Casini was president from 2004 to 2015. 382:
Unione dei Democratici Cristiani e Democratici di Centro
3926: 3924: 3922: 4818:"Centrodestra, Udc e Pli lavorano alla 'quinta gamba'" 3855: 3853: 917:
In December 2010 the UdC was a founding member of the
4763:"De Mita jr chiude a Berlusconi e dà l'addio all'Udc" 968:
as minister of Public Administration (2013–2014) and
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coalition, but their joint list (informally known as
3919: 492:, while forming alliances also with the centre-left 4690:"Senato: Ala perde pezzi, 2 vanno a Udc – Politica" 3850: 1326:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1226:, which, in his view, denoted the alliance between 1207:, where public-sector employment is widely spread. 754:, which was eventually merged into the centre-left 4589:"Guerra interna all'UDC, D'Alia lascia il partito" 1599:The UDC/UdC has been historically stronger in the 5111: 5109: 4092: 3976: 1471:. They proposed to start a co-operation with the 881:, who was known for his social-liberal stance on 32:For the historical party with the same name, see 5856: 4280: 4278: 658:(CCD) and Buttiglione (CDU) as ministers in his 4800:"A Napoli Mastella presenta Udeur 2 – Campania" 4472:. Archiviostorico.corriere.it. 24 December 2009 4428:. Archiviostorico.corriere.it. 24 December 2009 4237:. Archiviostorico.corriere.it. 24 December 2009 4200: 1029:deputy and, more important, minister Galletti. 677:, which was a stronghold for both parties, and 5208: 5106: 4855:"Nasce la stampella centrista di Forza Italia" 3977:Baldini, Gianfranco; Cento Bull, Anna (2009). 5194: 4749:"De Mita junior spacca l'Udc – ItaliaOggi.it" 4275: 3896: 3892: 3890: 3844:"Casini lascia l'Udc, non rinnova la tessera" 692: 5839:Early 20th-century Italian political parties 5035:"Lega e UDC insieme per le prossime europee" 4853:Falci, Giuseppe Alberto (30 December 2017). 4207:Gianfranco Baldini; Anna Cento Bull (2010). 3961: 1234:. UDC's main goal, similarly to that of the 980:as minister of the Environment (2014–2016). 4571:"Cesa lo sospende, D'Alia: "Mi dimetto io"" 3901:. In Hideko Magara; Stefano Sacchi (eds.). 3837: 3835: 1149:Although it is the most vocal supporter of 627:) won a mere 3.2% of the vote (−2.6pp from 520:. In December 2014 the party, which sat in 5201: 5187: 3887: 3841: 5097:Riprendiamo subito la strada del nucleare 4923:Curridori, Francesco (19 December 2017). 4922: 3955: 3930: 3860:Maurizio Cotta; Luca Verzichelli (2007). 1386:Learn how and when to remove this message 1177:, the UdC is usually identified with the 912: 479:in 1994 and was part of the centre-right 3905:. Edward Elgar Publishing. p. 111. 3832: 1012: 745: 584: 405:is the party's current secretary, while 5454:Associative Movement of Italians Abroad 5330:Associative Movement of Italians Abroad 4779: 4619: 4535:"L'Udc scarica Alfano. E Casini lascia" 4532: 4191:Elezioni: accordo tra Rosa Bianca e Udc 3866:. Oxford University Press. p. 40. 1122:(CI), then it was a founding member of 1118:the UdC first formed a joint list with 809:, as well as by two leading members of 642:After the election, Casini was elected 18:Union of Christian and Centre Democrats 14: 5857: 5117:"Nel puzzle Udc si agita anche il Cdu" 4872:Greco, Anna Maria (30 December 2017). 4410:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 4316:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 3842:Iannaccone, di Stefano (31 May 2016). 2506: 1521:, led by Romano, left the UDC to form 828: 705:the UDC won 5.9% of the vote and five 619:were part of the winning centre-right 5880:Political parties established in 2002 5875:Christian democratic parties in Italy 5844:1950s–1990s Italian political parties 5834:19th-century Italian political groups 5182: 4871: 4852: 4360:from the original on 21 December 2021 4005:"Bookies see Prodi as next president" 2064: 1181:in Italy, thanks to its roots in the 952:coalition, alongside FLI and Monti's 650:as secretary of the CCD. Soon after, 413:was the most recognisable figure and 5829:Historical Italian political parties 2710: 1489:. This third group consisted in the 1467:, who were formerly close allies of 1324:adding citations to reliable sources 1295: 644:President of the Chamber of Deputies 4620:Cocuzza, Silvia (7 December 2016). 4099:Mark Donovan; Paolo Onofri (2008). 2059: 496:in some regions and cities. In the 24: 5624:Trentino Tyrolean Autonomist Party 4257:"L'Udc scappa di mano a Pierferdy" 4174:Giovanardi lascia l'Udc per il Pdl 4105:. Berghahn Books. pp. 70–80. 4051:. Hamburg, Germany. 20 March 2012. 3943:from the original on 27 March 2019 1594: 1573:Christian Democracy for Autonomies 772:Christian Democracy for Autonomies 25: 5901: 5163: 4102:Frustrated Aspirations for Change 3966:. Il Mulino, Bologna. p. 58. 1135:2024 European Parliament election 1063:the UdC officially re-joined the 1005:(AP) joint parliamentary groups. 988:2014 European Parliament election 894:2009 European Parliament election 703:2004 European Parliament election 4780:Agrippa, Angelo (11 June 2017). 3582: 3570: 3558: 3546: 3534: 3513: 3512: 3475: 3474: 3462: 3434: 3433: 3396: 3395: 3383: 3380: 3358: 3357: 3320: 3319: 3282: 3281: 3244: 3243: 3206: 3205: 3167: 3155: 3152: 3129: 3091: 3050: 3012: 3000: 2997: 2975: 2974: 2962: 2959: 2937: 2936: 2855: 2852: 2753: 2750: 2680: 2650: 2649: 2622: 2621: 2588: 2488: 2487: 2448: 2447: 2408: 2407: 2368: 2367: 2268: 2267: 2228: 2227: 2188: 2187: 2151: 2150: 1300: 1288:in the Italian political arena. 1008: 54: 5141: 5127: 5089: 5075: 5058: 5041: 5027: 5013: 4999: 4985: 4971: 4953: 4935: 4916: 4902: 4884: 4865: 4846: 4828: 4810: 4792: 4773: 4755: 4741: 4727: 4718: 4700: 4682: 4664: 4650: 4632: 4613: 4595: 4581: 4563: 4545: 4526: 4508: 4496: 4484: 4462: 4440: 4418: 4372: 4346: 4324: 4249: 4227: 4183: 4166: 4154: 4136: 4119: 4055: 3937:Parties and Elections in Europe 3863:Political Institutions in Italy 3650:Head of Political Secretariat: 2693: 1615:L'Aquilone–Lista del Presidente 1335:"Union of the Centre" 2002 1311:needs additional citations for 1038:2017 Sicilian regional election 423:Centrist Democrat International 245:Centrist Democrat International 4533:Scafuri, Roberto (June 2016). 4037: 4015: 3997: 3970: 3168: 3130: 3092: 3051: 3013: 2681: 2589: 1610:are shown in the table below. 1543:, who wanted closer ties with 1523:The Populars of Italy Tomorrow 1269:, the PdL and finally the new 1033:replaced D'Alia as president. 1026:2016 constitutional referendum 504:, the coalition formed around 13: 1: 5521:South Tyrolean People's Party 5448:South Tyrolean People's Party 5308:South Tyrolean People's Party 4213:. Berghahn Books. p. 6. 3825: 3594: 1617:(5.7%), the personal list of 1547:and the other parties of the 1137:, the UdC joined forces with 1069:Union of Democrats for Europe 801:(PdL), the UDC was joined by 611:(CDU), a 1995 split from the 597:2001 Italian general election 580: 560:'s fold and took part to the 471:The CCD was an early ally of 5890:2002 establishments in Italy 5654:For South Tyrol with Widmann 5066:A plague on both your houses 1417:, the faction included also 1079:(EpI). Thus, the UdC joined 782:-based MpA later that year. 774:(DCA) in 2005; the third by 7: 5885:Social conservative parties 5123:(in Italian). 5 April 2007. 4767:Archivio – la Repubblica.it 4491:Nasce il Polo della nazione 3931:Nordsieck, Wolfram (2018). 2735: 2729: 2726: 2723: 2720: 2717: 1603:and in regional elections. 1477:Luca Cordero di Montezemolo 1291: 1144: 728:The party took part to the 601:Christian Democratic Centre 430:Christian Democratic Centre 114:Christian Democratic Centre 10: 5906: 5870:Catholic political parties 5774:Christian Democracy Sicily 5210:Political parties in Italy 3964:Partiti politici in Italia 3720:Organizational Secretary: 3701:Administrative Secretary: 3527: 2732: 1621:, UDC regional leader and 1535:. It was the group led by 1423:United Christian Democrats 855:Christian Democratic Party 735:Sicilian regional election 693:Foundation and early years 687:Sicilian Regional Assembly 671:previous regional election 609:United Christian Democrats 575: 434:United Christian Democrats 409:its president. For years, 118:United Christian Democrats 34:Union of the Centre (1993) 31: 5865:Centrist parties in Italy 5824: 5530: 5475: 5363: 5216: 5049:Prodi resurrected—for now 4356:. YouTube. 4 April 2009. 2699:Run in a joint list with 2666: 2656: 2635: 2602: 2562: 2541: 2310: 2298: 2295: 2288: 2093: 2081: 2078: 2071: 1087:and a liberal one led by 488:with the old and the new 339: 326: 321: 305: 291: 277: 263: 250: 241:International affiliation 240: 230:European Parliament group 228: 216: 193: 176: 160: 149: 139: 128: 108: 90: 80: 70: 62: 53: 41: 5515:Greens and Left Alliance 5419:Greens and Left Alliance 5280:Greens and Left Alliance 3738:Francesco Saverio Romano 2307: 2304: 2301: 2090: 2087: 2084: 1583:. By 2010 virtually all 1507:Francesco Saverio Romano 1153:in Italy (opposition to 1071:(UDEUR), as well as the 900:, including De Mita and 805:of Tabacci, Baccini and 5739:Italian Socialist Party 1194:once described it as a 935:technocratic government 906:2010 regional elections 877:nature of the PdL, and 766:in 2004; the second by 718:2005 regional elections 419:European People's Party 235:European People's Party 223:European People's Party 178:Political position 29:Italian political party 5804:Sardinian Action Party 5690:Friuli-Venezia Giulia 5684:Liga Veneta Repubblica 5664:South Tyrolean Freedom 5365:Senate of the Republic 5149:"Carlo Giovanardi – 3" 3993:– via google.it. 3897:Paolo Segatti (2013). 3757:Pier Ferdinando Casini 2736:Status in legislature 2543:Pier Ferdinando Casini 2418:Pier Ferdinando Casini 2378:Pier Ferdinando Casini 2341:Pier Ferdinando Casini 2290:Senate of the Republic 2198:Pier Ferdinando Casini 2161:Pier Ferdinando Casini 2124:Pier Ferdinando Casini 1525:(PID) and support the 1497:, former President of 1407:Pier Ferdinando Casini 1216:Pier Ferdinando Casini 1065:centre-right coalition 1020: 944:The UdC contested the 913:Centre-left coalitions 613:Italian People's Party 605:Pier Ferdinando Casini 592: 590:Pier Ferdinando Casini 566:2022 general elections 558:centre-right coalition 411:Pier Ferdinando Casini 373: 211:Centre-right coalition 96:; 21 years ago 5779:Movement for Autonomy 4148:www.eiseverywhere.com 3962:Piero Ignazi (2008). 2951:Friuli-Venezia Giulia 1569:Movement for Autonomy 1551:coalition, including 1527:Berlusconi IV Cabinet 1228:The People of Freedom 1133:In the run-up of the 1116:2022 general election 1114:In the run-up of the 1073:Italian Liberal Party 1061:2018 general election 1059:In the run-up of the 1054:centre-left coalition 1016: 946:2013 general election 835:2008 general election 799:The People of Freedom 746:Transition and splits 740:Movement for Autonomy 730:2006 general election 725:, an ally of Casini. 588: 498:2013 general election 5103:. 13 September 2007. 4450:. Wall Street Italia 4332:"Adnkronos Politica" 4033:on 17 February 2015. 3801:Party Leader in the 3782:Party Leader in the 3747:Party Leader in the 1320:improve this article 1256:With Monti for Italy 1171:legality of cannabis 950:With Monti for Italy 867:Autonomist Democrats 646:and was replaced by 536:(2013–2016), formed 502:With Monti for Italy 500:the UdC was part of 390:Christian-democratic 218:European affiliation 194:National affiliation 94:6 December 2002 5809:Sardinian Reformers 5764:Identity and Action 5614:Popular Autonomists 5477:European Parliament 5441:Union of the Centre 5348:Union of the Centre 5218:Chamber of Deputies 5101:Corriere della Sera 5085:. 20 December 2016. 4912:. 19 December 2017. 4898:. 19 December 2017. 4859:Corriere della Sera 4842:. 29 December 2017. 4824:. 20 December 2017. 4806:. 16 December 2017. 4786:Corriere della Sera 4769:. 11 November 2017. 4714:on 9 February 2017. 4678:. 22 December 2016. 4676:La Nuova di Venezia 4660:. 20 December 2016. 4646:on 7 December 2016. 4607:Il Fatto Quotidiano 4557:Corriere della Sera 4522:. 23 February 2014. 4392:on 15 February 2012 4195:Corriere della Sera 4178:Corriere della Sera 3803:European Parliament 3788:Francesco D'Onofrio 3749:Chamber of Deputies 2507:European Parliament 2073:Chamber of Deputies 1623:President of Sicily 1435:Francesco D'Onofrio 1236:Democratic Movement 1183:Christian Democracy 1151:social conservatism 1128:Italy in the Centre 1048:, lead it into the 986:The UdC ran in the 898:European Parliament 863:Democratic Populars 847:Christian Democracy 845:, former leader of 829:Union of the Centre 815:Ferdinando Adornato 770:, who launched the 683:President of Sicily 466:Ferdinando Adornato 366:Union of the Centre 293:European Parliament 265:Chamber of Deputies 171:Social conservatism 167:Christian democracy 44:Union of the Centre 5724:Populars for Italy 5719:Building Democracy 5649:Die Freiheitlichen 5629:Union for Trentino 5569:Valdostan Alliance 5497:Five Star Movement 5395:Five Star Movement 5324:Animalist Movement 5252:Five Star Movement 5153:carlogiovanardi.it 5072:. 7 December 2006. 5037:. 3 February 2024. 4696:. 9 February 2017. 4609:. 6 December 2016. 4591:. 7 November 2016. 4577:. 2 November 2016. 4180:. 4 February 2008. 4011:. 15 January 2015. 3983:. Berghahn Books. 3761:Gian Luca Galletti 3611:Deputy Secretary: 2065:Italian Parliament 1581:Gianfranco Rotondi 1541:Emerenzio Barbieri 1252:New Pole for Italy 1218:, was critical of 1077:Energies for Italy 1050:Popular Civic List 1021: 927:Alliance for Italy 923:Future and Freedom 921:(NPI), along with 919:New Pole for Italy 859:Veneto for the EPP 803:The Rose for Italy 768:Gianfranco Rotondi 681:(CDU) was elected 633:European Democracy 593: 442:The Rose for Italy 438:European Democracy 132:Via in Lucina 10, 122:European Democracy 5852: 5851: 5799:Sardinia 20Twenty 5694:Pact for Autonomy 5533:Regional councils 5531:Other parties in 5485:Brothers of Italy 5373:Brothers of Italy 5342:South calls North 5295:Progressive Party 5226:Brothers of Italy 5009:. 11 August 2022. 4967:. 5 January 2018. 4949:. 5 January 2018. 4737:. 25 August 2017. 4263:. 5 February 2008 4220:978-1-84545-783-9 4197:. 8 February 2008 4144:"Speaker details" 4112:978-1-84545-638-2 3912:978-0-85793-293-8 3873:978-0-19-928470-2 3773:Rocco Buttiglione 3715:Calogero Di Carlo 3711:Salvatore Ruggeri 3703:Salvatore Cherchi 3688:Rocco Buttiglione 3675:Francesco Pionati 3625:Salvatore Cuffaro 3525: 3524: 2711:Regional Councils 2689: 2688: 2504: 2503: 2284: 2283: 2057: 2056: 2006: 2001: 1992: 1977: 1868: 1803: 1738: 1704: 1619:Salvatore Cuffaro 1577:Raffaele Lombardo 1549:House of Freedoms 1495:Salvatore Cuffaro 1415:Rocco Buttiglione 1396: 1395: 1388: 1370: 1220:Silvio Berlusconi 1212:House of Freedoms 1163:same-sex marriage 978:Gianluca Galletti 939:Cantiere Popolare 778:, who formed the 776:Raffaele Lombardo 679:Salvatore Cuffaro 669:(+0.7pp from the 667:regional election 660:second government 652:Silvio Berlusconi 621:House of Freedoms 617:Rocco Buttiglione 485:House of Freedoms 473:Silvio Berlusconi 362: 361: 349:Political parties 344:Politics of Italy 16:(Redirected from 5897: 5744:Us of the Centre 5734:Italy Is Popular 5709:Political Action 5619:Trentino Project 5491:Democratic Party 5379:Democratic Party 5232:Democratic Party 5203: 5196: 5189: 5180: 5179: 5175: 5174: 5172:Official website 5157: 5156: 5145: 5139: 5138: 5131: 5125: 5124: 5113: 5104: 5093: 5087: 5086: 5079: 5073: 5062: 5056: 5045: 5039: 5038: 5031: 5025: 5024: 5017: 5011: 5010: 5003: 4997: 4996: 4995:. 5 August 2022. 4989: 4983: 4982: 4981:. 23 March 2018. 4975: 4969: 4968: 4957: 4951: 4950: 4947:Affaritaliani.it 4939: 4933: 4932: 4920: 4914: 4913: 4906: 4900: 4899: 4888: 4882: 4881: 4869: 4863: 4862: 4850: 4844: 4843: 4840:Affaritaliani.it 4832: 4826: 4825: 4822:Affaritaliani.it 4814: 4808: 4807: 4796: 4790: 4789: 4777: 4771: 4770: 4759: 4753: 4752: 4745: 4739: 4738: 4731: 4725: 4722: 4716: 4715: 4710:. Archived from 4704: 4698: 4697: 4686: 4680: 4679: 4668: 4662: 4661: 4654: 4648: 4647: 4642:. Archived from 4636: 4630: 4629: 4617: 4611: 4610: 4599: 4593: 4592: 4585: 4579: 4578: 4575:Gazzetta del Sud 4567: 4561: 4560: 4549: 4543: 4542: 4530: 4524: 4523: 4512: 4506: 4500: 4494: 4488: 4482: 4481: 4479: 4477: 4466: 4460: 4459: 4457: 4455: 4444: 4438: 4437: 4435: 4433: 4422: 4416: 4415: 4409: 4401: 4399: 4397: 4391: 4385:. Archived from 4384: 4376: 4370: 4369: 4367: 4365: 4350: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4339: 4328: 4322: 4321: 4315: 4307: 4305: 4303: 4297: 4291:. Archived from 4290: 4282: 4273: 4272: 4270: 4268: 4253: 4247: 4246: 4244: 4242: 4231: 4225: 4224: 4204: 4198: 4187: 4181: 4170: 4164: 4158: 4152: 4151: 4140: 4134: 4133: 4131: 4123: 4117: 4116: 4096: 4090: 4089: 4077: 4059: 4053: 4052: 4041: 4035: 4034: 4029:. Archived from 4019: 4013: 4012: 4001: 3995: 3994: 3974: 3968: 3967: 3959: 3953: 3952: 3950: 3948: 3928: 3917: 3916: 3894: 3885: 3884: 3882: 3880: 3857: 3848: 3847: 3839: 3792:Gianpiero D'Alia 3769:Giuseppe De Mita 3765:Giampiero D'Alia 3692:Gianpiero D'Alia 3641:Giuseppe De Mita 3586: 3574: 3562: 3550: 3538: 3516: 3515: 3507: 3478: 3477: 3469: 3437: 3436: 3428: 3399: 3398: 3390: 3361: 3360: 3352: 3323: 3322: 3314: 3285: 3284: 3276: 3247: 3246: 3238: 3209: 3208: 3200: 3171: 3170: 3162: 3133: 3132: 3124: 3095: 3094: 3086: 3054: 3053: 3045: 3016: 3015: 3007: 2978: 2977: 2969: 2940: 2939: 2931: 2895: 2862: 2829: 2793: 2760: 2715: 2714: 2704: 2701:New Centre-Right 2697: 2684: 2683: 2676: 2653: 2652: 2645: 2625: 2624: 2617: 2608:1,202,350 (5th) 2592: 2591: 2584: 2575:1,995,021 (5th) 2556: 2547:1,914,726 (5th) 2511: 2510: 2491: 2490: 2482: 2451: 2450: 2442: 2411: 2410: 2402: 2371: 2370: 2362: 2353:1,898,842 (4th) 2330: 2321:2,309,442 (6th) 2286: 2285: 2271: 2270: 2262: 2231: 2230: 2222: 2191: 2190: 2182: 2154: 2153: 2145: 2136:2,050,309 (4th) 2113: 2104:2,580,190 (4th) 2069: 2068: 2060:Election results 2004: 1999: 1990: 1975: 1866: 1801: 1736: 1702: 1628: 1627: 1608:regions of Italy 1557:Liberal Populars 1537:Carlo Giovanardi 1503:Calogero Mannino 1473:Democratic Party 1439:Maurizio Ronconi 1391: 1384: 1380: 1377: 1371: 1369: 1328: 1304: 1296: 1279:Democratic Party 1179:political centre 1046:Italy Is Popular 1042:Giuseppe De Mita 996:New Centre-Right 966:Gianpiero D'Alia 823:Liberal Populars 795:Prodi II Cabinet 756:Democratic Party 656:Carlo Giovanardi 546:New Centre-Right 494:Democratic Party 374:Unione di Centro 335: 332: 330: 316: 300: 286: 272: 256: 153: 124: 104: 102: 97: 58: 47:Unione di Centro 39: 38: 21: 5905: 5904: 5900: 5899: 5898: 5896: 5895: 5894: 5855: 5854: 5853: 5848: 5820: 5609:Futura Trentino 5526: 5471: 5466:Coraggio Italia 5359: 5354:Valdostan Union 5336:Coraggio Italia 5212: 5207: 5170: 5169: 5166: 5161: 5160: 5147: 5146: 5142: 5133: 5132: 5128: 5115: 5114: 5107: 5094: 5090: 5081: 5080: 5076: 5063: 5059: 5055:. 1 March 2007. 5046: 5042: 5033: 5032: 5028: 5023:. 2 March 2024. 5019: 5018: 5014: 5005: 5004: 5000: 4991: 4990: 4986: 4977: 4976: 4972: 4959: 4958: 4954: 4941: 4940: 4936: 4921: 4917: 4908: 4907: 4903: 4890: 4889: 4885: 4870: 4866: 4851: 4847: 4834: 4833: 4829: 4816: 4815: 4811: 4798: 4797: 4793: 4778: 4774: 4761: 4760: 4756: 4747: 4746: 4742: 4733: 4732: 4728: 4723: 4719: 4706: 4705: 4701: 4688: 4687: 4683: 4670: 4669: 4665: 4656: 4655: 4651: 4638: 4637: 4633: 4618: 4614: 4601: 4600: 4596: 4587: 4586: 4582: 4569: 4568: 4564: 4559:. 22 June 2016. 4551: 4550: 4546: 4531: 4527: 4514: 4513: 4509: 4501: 4497: 4489: 4485: 4475: 4473: 4468: 4467: 4463: 4453: 4451: 4446: 4445: 4441: 4431: 4429: 4424: 4423: 4419: 4403: 4402: 4395: 4393: 4389: 4382: 4380:"Archived copy" 4378: 4377: 4373: 4363: 4361: 4352: 4351: 4347: 4337: 4335: 4334:. 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760:Sergio D'Antoni 748: 742:(MpA) (12.5%). 695: 637:Sergio D'Antoni 583: 578: 550:Paolo Gentiloni 542:Angelino Alfano 458:Ciriaco De Mita 450:Savino Pezzotta 407:Antonio De Poli 393:political party 358: 327: 317: 314: 308: 301: 298: 287: 284: 273: 270: 254: 209: 205: 200: 198:Electoral list: 186: 169: 151: 120: 116: 112: 100: 98: 95: 85:Antonio De Poli 49: 48: 45: 37: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5903: 5893: 5892: 5887: 5882: 5877: 5872: 5867: 5850: 5849: 5847: 5846: 5841: 5836: 5831: 5825: 5822: 5821: 5819: 5818: 5817: 5816: 5811: 5806: 5801: 5796: 5794:Civic Sardinia 5788: 5787: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5768: 5767: 5766: 5758: 5757: 5756: 5754:Popular Apulia 5748: 5747: 5746: 5741: 5736: 5728: 5727: 5726: 5721: 5713: 5712: 5711: 5703: 5702: 5701: 5696: 5688: 5687: 5686: 5678: 5677: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5656: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5633: 5632: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5599:Autonomy House 5593: 5592: 5591: 5583: 5582: 5581: 5573: 5572: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5554:For Our Valley 5551: 5546: 5537: 5535: 5528: 5527: 5525: 5524: 5518: 5512: 5506: 5500: 5494: 5488: 5481: 5479: 5473: 5472: 5470: 5469: 5463: 5457: 5451: 5445: 5444: 5443: 5433: 5432: 5431: 5426: 5416: 5410: 5404: 5398: 5392: 5382: 5376: 5369: 5367: 5361: 5360: 5358: 5357: 5351: 5345: 5339: 5333: 5327: 5321: 5311: 5305: 5299: 5298: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5277: 5271: 5265: 5255: 5249: 5243: 5229: 5222: 5220: 5214: 5213: 5206: 5205: 5198: 5191: 5183: 5177: 5176: 5165: 5164:External links 5162: 5159: 5158: 5140: 5126: 5105: 5088: 5074: 5057: 5040: 5026: 5012: 4998: 4984: 4970: 4952: 4934: 4915: 4901: 4883: 4864: 4845: 4827: 4809: 4791: 4772: 4754: 4740: 4726: 4717: 4699: 4681: 4663: 4649: 4631: 4612: 4594: 4580: 4562: 4544: 4525: 4507: 4495: 4483: 4461: 4439: 4417: 4371: 4345: 4323: 4274: 4248: 4226: 4219: 4210:Governing Fear 4199: 4182: 4165: 4163:, www.efe.com. 4153: 4135: 4118: 4111: 4091: 4084: 4067:(in Italian). 4054: 4036: 4014: 3996: 3989: 3980:Governing Fear 3969: 3954: 3918: 3911: 3886: 3872: 3849: 3830: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3823: 3822: 3811:Iles Braghetto 3799: 3798:(2013–present) 3780: 3779:(2022–present) 3745: 3718: 3717:(2021–present) 3699: 3698:(2016–present) 3684: 3683: 3682: 3671:Michele Vietti 3669:Spokesperson: 3667: 3666:(2023–present) 3633:Michele Vietti 3609: 3608:(2005–present) 3596: 3593: 3592: 3591: 3588: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3569: 3567: 3564: 3557: 3555: 3552: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3533: 3529: 3526: 3523: 3522: 3519: 3511: 3509: 3504: 3502: 3499: 3496: 3491: 3485: 3484: 3481: 3473: 3471: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3455: 3450: 3444: 3443: 3440: 3432: 3430: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3417: 3412: 3406: 3405: 3402: 3394: 3392: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3379: 3374: 3368: 3367: 3364: 3356: 3354: 3349: 3347: 3344: 3341: 3336: 3330: 3329: 3326: 3318: 3316: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3303: 3298: 3292: 3291: 3288: 3280: 3278: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3265: 3260: 3254: 3253: 3250: 3242: 3240: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3227: 3222: 3216: 3215: 3212: 3204: 3202: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3191:24,983 (10th) 3189: 3184: 3178: 3177: 3174: 3166: 3164: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3151: 3146: 3140: 3139: 3136: 3128: 3126: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3113: 3108: 3102: 3101: 3098: 3090: 3088: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3072: 3067: 3061: 3060: 3057: 3049: 3047: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3034: 3029: 3023: 3022: 3019: 3011: 3009: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2996: 2991: 2989:Emilia-Romagna 2985: 2984: 2981: 2973: 2971: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2958: 2953: 2947: 2946: 2943: 2935: 2933: 2928: 2926: 2923: 2917: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2879: 2873: 2872: 2869: 2866: 2864: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2846: 2840: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2815: 2810: 2804: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2777: 2771: 2770: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2744: 2738: 2737: 2734: 2731: 2728: 2725: 2722: 2721:Election year 2719: 2712: 2709: 2706: 2705: 2691: 2690: 2687: 2686: 2678: 2673: 2671: 2665: 2659: 2658: 2655: 2647: 2642: 2640: 2634: 2628: 2627: 2619: 2614: 2612: 2609: 2606: 2601: 2595: 2594: 2586: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2573: 2567: 2566: 2561: 2558: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2545: 2540: 2534: 2533: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2508: 2505: 2502: 2501: 2496: 2494: 2486: 2484: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2468: 2462: 2461: 2456: 2454: 2446: 2444: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2428: 2422: 2421: 2416: 2414: 2406: 2404: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2388: 2382: 2381: 2376: 2374: 2366: 2364: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2345: 2344: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2319: 2313: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2296:Election year 2293: 2292: 2282: 2281: 2276: 2274: 2266: 2264: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2248: 2242: 2241: 2236: 2234: 2226: 2224: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2208: 2202: 2201: 2196: 2194: 2186: 2184: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2173:608,199 (9th) 2171: 2165: 2164: 2159: 2157: 2149: 2147: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2128: 2127: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2110: 2108: 2105: 2102: 2096: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2079:Election year 2076: 2075: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2008: 2007: 1996: 1993: 1987: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1972: 1969: 1963: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1932: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1901: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1870: 1869: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1836: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1814: 1811: 1805: 1804: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1775:Emilia-Romagna 1771: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1740: 1739: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1706: 1705: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1681: 1678: 1672: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1596: 1593: 1561: 1560: 1530: 1515:Giuseppe Drago 1484: 1450: 1443:Francesco Bosi 1427:Michele Vietti 1394: 1393: 1308: 1306: 1299: 1293: 1290: 1286:nuclear energy 1203:especially in 1146: 1143: 1010: 1007: 925:(FLI) and the 914: 911: 830: 827: 747: 744: 694: 691: 603:(CCD), led by 582: 579: 577: 574: 421:(EPP) and the 360: 359: 357: 356: 351: 346: 340: 337: 336: 324: 323: 319: 318: 313: 311: 303: 302: 297: 295: 289: 288: 283: 281: 275: 274: 269: 267: 261: 260: 252: 248: 247: 242: 238: 237: 232: 226: 225: 220: 214: 213: 195: 191: 190: 180: 174: 173: 164: 158: 157: 154: 147: 146: 143: 137: 136: 130: 126: 125: 110: 109:Merger of 106: 105: 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 64: 60: 59: 51: 50: 46: 43: 42: 28: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5902: 5891: 5888: 5886: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5873: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5862: 5860: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5837: 5835: 5832: 5830: 5827: 5826: 5823: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5807: 5805: 5802: 5800: 5797: 5795: 5792: 5791: 5789: 5785: 5782: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5771: 5769: 5765: 5762: 5761: 5759: 5755: 5752: 5751: 5749: 5745: 5742: 5740: 5737: 5735: 5732: 5731: 5729: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5716: 5714: 5710: 5707: 5706: 5704: 5700: 5699:Slovene Union 5697: 5695: 5692: 5691: 5689: 5685: 5682: 5681: 5679: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5636: 5634: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5596: 5594: 5590: 5587: 5586: 5584: 5580: 5577: 5576: 5574: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5544:Civic Network 5542: 5541: 5540:Aosta Valley 5539: 5538: 5536: 5534: 5529: 5522: 5519: 5516: 5513: 5510: 5507: 5504: 5501: 5498: 5495: 5492: 5489: 5486: 5483: 5482: 5480: 5478: 5474: 5467: 5464: 5461: 5458: 5455: 5452: 5449: 5446: 5442: 5439: 5438: 5437: 5434: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5421: 5420: 5417: 5414: 5411: 5408: 5405: 5402: 5399: 5396: 5393: 5390: 5386: 5383: 5380: 5377: 5374: 5371: 5370: 5368: 5366: 5362: 5355: 5352: 5349: 5346: 5343: 5340: 5337: 5334: 5331: 5328: 5325: 5322: 5319: 5315: 5312: 5309: 5306: 5303: 5300: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5286: 5283: 5282: 5281: 5278: 5275: 5272: 5269: 5266: 5263: 5259: 5256: 5253: 5250: 5247: 5244: 5241: 5237: 5233: 5230: 5227: 5224: 5223: 5221: 5219: 5215: 5211: 5204: 5199: 5197: 5192: 5190: 5185: 5184: 5181: 5173: 5168: 5167: 5154: 5150: 5144: 5136: 5130: 5122: 5121:mascellaro.it 5118: 5112: 5110: 5102: 5098: 5092: 5084: 5078: 5071: 5070:The Economist 5067: 5061: 5054: 5053:The Economist 5050: 5044: 5036: 5030: 5022: 5016: 5008: 5002: 4994: 4988: 4980: 4974: 4966: 4962: 4956: 4948: 4944: 4938: 4930: 4929:ilGiornale.it 4926: 4919: 4911: 4905: 4897: 4896:Repubblica.it 4893: 4887: 4879: 4878:ilGiornale.it 4875: 4868: 4860: 4856: 4849: 4841: 4837: 4831: 4823: 4819: 4813: 4805: 4801: 4795: 4787: 4783: 4776: 4768: 4764: 4758: 4750: 4744: 4736: 4730: 4721: 4713: 4709: 4703: 4695: 4691: 4685: 4677: 4673: 4667: 4659: 4653: 4645: 4641: 4635: 4627: 4626:ilGiornale.it 4623: 4616: 4608: 4604: 4598: 4590: 4584: 4576: 4572: 4566: 4558: 4554: 4548: 4540: 4539:ilGiornale.it 4536: 4529: 4521: 4517: 4511: 4504: 4499: 4492: 4487: 4471: 4465: 4449: 4443: 4427: 4421: 4413: 4407: 4388: 4381: 4375: 4359: 4355: 4349: 4333: 4327: 4319: 4313: 4294: 4287: 4281: 4279: 4262: 4258: 4252: 4236: 4230: 4222: 4216: 4212: 4211: 4203: 4196: 4192: 4186: 4179: 4175: 4169: 4162: 4157: 4149: 4145: 4139: 4128: 4122: 4114: 4108: 4104: 4103: 4095: 4087: 4085:9788874024322 4081: 4075: 4070: 4066: 4065: 4058: 4050: 4046: 4040: 4032: 4028: 4024: 4018: 4010: 4006: 4000: 3992: 3990:9781845457839 3986: 3982: 3981: 3973: 3965: 3958: 3942: 3938: 3934: 3927: 3925: 3923: 3914: 3908: 3904: 3900: 3893: 3891: 3875: 3869: 3865: 3864: 3856: 3854: 3845: 3838: 3836: 3831: 3820: 3817:(2009–2014), 3816: 3813:(2008–2009), 3812: 3809:(2004–2008), 3808: 3804: 3800: 3797: 3794:(2008–2013), 3793: 3790:(2001–2008), 3789: 3785: 3781: 3778: 3775:(2014–2018), 3774: 3771:(2013–2014), 3770: 3766: 3763:(2012–2013), 3762: 3759:(2008–2012), 3758: 3755:(2001–2008), 3754: 3750: 3746: 3743: 3740:(2007–2010), 3739: 3735: 3732:(2006–2007), 3731: 3728:(2005–2006), 3727: 3726:Renato Grassi 3724:(2002–2005), 3723: 3722:Mario Baccini 3719: 3716: 3713:(2014–2021), 3712: 3709:(2005–2014), 3708: 3707:Giuseppe Naro 3705:(2002–2005), 3704: 3700: 3697: 3694:(2014–2016), 3693: 3690:(2002–2014), 3689: 3685: 3680: 3677:(2007–2008), 3676: 3673:(2006–2007), 3672: 3668: 3665: 3662:(2007–2014), 3661: 3658:(2005–2007), 3657: 3654:(2002–2005), 3653: 3649: 3648: 3646: 3643:(2014–2017), 3642: 3639:(2014–2016), 3638: 3635:(2007–2010), 3634: 3631:(2007–2008), 3630: 3627:(2005–2010), 3626: 3623:(2005–2007), 3622: 3619:(2004–2013), 3618: 3617:Mario Tassone 3615:(2002–2004), 3614: 3610: 3607: 3604:(2002–2005), 3603: 3602:Marco Follini 3599: 3598: 3585: 3580: 3573: 3568: 3561: 3556: 3549: 3544: 3537: 3532: 3531: 3520: 3510: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3486: 3482: 3472: 3465: 3460: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3445: 3441: 3431: 3424: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3407: 3403: 3393: 3386: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3369: 3365: 3355: 3348: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3331: 3327: 3317: 3310: 3307: 3304: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3294: 3293: 3289: 3279: 3272: 3269: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3255: 3251: 3241: 3234: 3231: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3221: 3218: 3217: 3213: 3203: 3196: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3179: 3175: 3165: 3158: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3141: 3137: 3127: 3120: 3117: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3107: 3104: 3103: 3099: 3089: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3062: 3058: 3048: 3041: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3025: 3024: 3020: 3010: 3003: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2982: 2972: 2965: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2948: 2944: 2934: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2918: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2908: 2907: 2903: 2898: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2870: 2865: 2858: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2841: 2837: 2832: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2805: 2801: 2796: 2789: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2772: 2768: 2763: 2756: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2739: 2716: 2702: 2696: 2692: 2679: 2672: 2670: 2664: 2661: 2660: 2648: 2641: 2639: 2633: 2630: 2629: 2620: 2613: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2587: 2580: 2577: 2574: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2565: 2559: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2539: 2536: 2535: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2522: 2519: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2499: 2495: 2485: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2463: 2459: 2455: 2445: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2432:Us with Italy 2429: 2427: 2424: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2405: 2398: 2395: 2393: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2383: 2379: 2375: 2365: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2350: 2347: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2333: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2314: 2294: 2291: 2287: 2279: 2275: 2265: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2249: 2247: 2244: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2225: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2212:Us with Italy 2209: 2207: 2204: 2203: 2199: 2195: 2185: 2178: 2175: 2172: 2170: 2167: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2148: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2129: 2125: 2121: 2116: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2097: 2077: 2074: 2070: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2009: 1997: 1994: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1964: 1960: 1957: 1954: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1933: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1920: 1917: 1914: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1902: 1898: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1883: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1871: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1806: 1799: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1772: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1741: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1670: 1669:2015 regional 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1659:2010 regional 1657: 1655: 1654:2009 European 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1639:2005 regional 1637: 1635: 1634:2004 European 1632: 1630: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1611: 1609: 1604: 1602: 1592: 1590: 1586: 1585:Giovanardiani 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1533:Giovanardiani 1531: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1511:Giuseppe Naro 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1469:Marco Follini 1466: 1462: 1461:Mario Baccini 1458: 1457:Bruno Tabacci 1454: 1451: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1419:Mario Tassone 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1400: 1399: 1390: 1387: 1379: 1368: 1365: 1361: 1358: 1354: 1351: 1347: 1344: 1340: 1337: –  1336: 1332: 1331:Find sources: 1325: 1321: 1315: 1314: 1309:This article 1307: 1303: 1298: 1297: 1289: 1287: 1282: 1280: 1274: 1272: 1268: 1263: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1248:Letta Cabinet 1245: 1244:Monti Cabinet 1241: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1208: 1206: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1192: 1191:The Economist 1186: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1167:LGBT adoption 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1142: 1140: 1136: 1131: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1110: 1106: 1105:Paola Binetti 1102: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1085:Maurizio Lupi 1082: 1081:Us with Italy 1078: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1057: 1055: 1052:and join the 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1034: 1032: 1027: 1019: 1015: 1009:Re-foundation 1006: 1004: 999: 997: 993: 989: 984: 981: 979: 975: 971: 967: 963: 959: 955: 951: 947: 942: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 920: 910: 907: 903: 899: 895: 890: 888: 884: 880: 876: 870: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 851:Liberal Clubs 848: 844: 840: 836: 826: 824: 820: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 796: 792: 791:Mario Baccini 788: 787:Bruno Tabacci 783: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 762:, who joined 761: 757: 753: 743: 741: 736: 731: 726: 724: 719: 714: 712: 708: 704: 699: 690: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 663: 661: 657: 653: 649: 648:Marco Follini 645: 640: 638: 635:(DE), led by 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 615:(PPI) led by 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 591: 587: 573: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 486: 482: 478: 474: 469: 467: 463: 462:Liberal Clubs 459: 455: 451: 447: 446:Bruno Tabacci 443: 439: 435: 431: 426: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 398: 394: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 341: 338: 334: 325: 320: 312: 310: 304: 296: 294: 290: 282: 280: 276: 268: 266: 262: 259: 253: 249: 246: 243: 239: 236: 233: 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Index

Union of Christian and Centre Democrats
Union of the Centre (1993)

Lorenzo Cesa
Antonio De Poli
Christian Democratic Centre
United Christian Democrats
European Democracy
Rome
Youth wing
Ideology
Christian democracy
Social conservatism
Political position
Centre
centre-right
Us Moderates
Centre-right coalition
European affiliation
European People's Party
European Parliament group
European People's Party
Centrist Democrat International
Light blue
Chamber of Deputies
Senate
European Parliament
Regional
Councils

www.udc-italia.it
Politics of Italy

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