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USS Black Arrow

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arrived at Boston with 11 cabin and 119 steerage passengers—a typically small passenger list for a winter voyage. She departed 5 February with five cabin and 34 steerage passengers—of whom half the latter were rejected immigrants—and cargoes which included "3000 boxes of scythe stones for the Russian
1441:
proceeded, the USSB again advertised the vessel for sale. Four bids were submitted, and when opened 30 September, the highest was found to be from the Polish American Navigation Corporation with an offer of $ 1,150,000. The USSB deferred on this offer, choosing instead to re-advertise the vessel for
1518:
departed New York 18 December 1920, returning 5 February 1921 with 47 passengers, but on the return trip her steering gear broke down once again and she was towed into port at New York by harbor tugs. On her second such voyage, the steamer cleared New York 11 February for Vigo via Havana, returning
968:
and take their crews into custody. The operation began about 5:40 am, waking the crews in the process, with each crew member permitted to gather his belongings under the watchful eye of an armed marine. While no resistance was encountered, it was discovered during the operation that five of the 41
1429:
s passenger accommodations at this time were rebuilt to accommodate 80 first-class and 560 steerage class passengers, which work included the installation of three new multi-room suites, the addition of subdivided compartments for families, and the renovation and refit of steerage quarters and
874:
was then switched to the Philadelphia route, departing Hamburg 7 July and arriving at Philadelphia on the 22nd. The vessel was due to leave on the return journey to Hamburg 1 August with 50 cabin and 150 steerage passengers and a "large general cargo", but on the same day, Germany entered
896:
was subsequently interned at Philadelphia, guarded by a round-the-clock police watch. In late August, negotiations between the U.S. government and the German consulate raised the possibility of the sale or transfer to U.S. registry of the ship, but neither eventuated. In March 1915,
781:, on 17 June, her berths filled with American vacationers to the continent. A second immigrant voyage was then made, clearing Hamburg 8 July and returning 10 August. After this, the ship apparently transferred to her planned Hamburg to South American service. In late 1905, 969:
crewmen were missing, having apparently deserted their ships. The remaining 36 crew were taken to the Gloucester immigration station to be detained pending determination of their status; three of the missing sailors were located a few days later and similarly detained.
702:) passengers, which included "all modern appliances for lighting, heating and refrigeration." Her original cargo capacity is not known, but in later American service it was listed as 330,330 cubic feet bale or 356,229 cu grain. The vessel had two masts, a single 955:
passed a joint resolution declaring the United States to be in a state of war with Germany. A little over 2 1/2 hours later, at 5:30 am, customs and immigration officials, accompanied by a contingent of 41 US Marines, gathered at the Christian Street dock where
2354: 2324: 1158:
s third and final repatriation voyage departed Bordeaux 7 July, arriving at New York on or about the 20th with nine motor companies, the 713th service park company, 53d guards company, ten casual companies and miscellaneous troops. Altogether,
1292:
28 December, in the process becoming the first ship to return to the United States from Constantinople since the outbreak of World War I. The ship returned with 103 passengers including American relief workers who had been stationed in
1468:
s offer, reverting instead to its original plan to charter the vessel to the Ward Line. In early December, the ship proceeded to New York to begin service with her new operator, but on the 6th, her steering gear became disabled in the
1257:
s initial voyage to the Near East was originally scheduled for departure from New York on 15 September, but was rescheduled for the 25th. On the 23rd, a rumor circulated that the ship was being loaded with munitions bound for General
1277:
denied knowledge of any such shipment, while officials of both the American Line and the USSB declined to comment; however, the arms shipment to Denikin was later apparently confirmed, with the destination port given as
1542:. The Chinese—a mixture of merchants, laundrymen, market gardeners, cooks and laborers mostly bound for Mexican oil fields—received a hostile reception at Tampico, where they were stoned by Mexican dockside workers. 1094:
withdrew, leaving the United States with insufficient tonnage needed to quickly repatriate U.S. troops from Europe. To rectify the problem, a total of 56 ships under the control of the U.S. government, including
1324:
s passengers was an Armenian woman of letters who, after surviving many horrors, had been spared the harem experience by a compassionate Ottoman official who found her a position as a servant in his household.
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s case however, her commander testified that he had ordered the sabotage on his own cognizance prior to that date. After temporary repairs at the Christian Street dock, both ships were towed to the shipyard of
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from June 1917 to the end of the war in November. The ship was then converted into a troop transport in order to assist with the repatriation of U.S. troops from France. Commissioned into the U.S. Navy as
828:
from 24 March to 22 June; the first of these trips, on the outbound leg from Hamburg, was made via New York. The vessel then returned to South American service, and is known to have made voyages to
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s former HAPAG stablemate). Two bids were received by the closing date of 25 October and opened the same day, with the Polish-American Navigation Corp. again proving to be the highest bidder for
1614:
s proprietor, H. L. Crawford, hoped would prove competitive with foreign yards. Crawford founded a new $ 75,000 firm, the American Ship Breaking Company, and established a shipbreaking plant at
1561:, Spain. The passengers were safely disembarked, but the steamer sank on the 11th and ship and cargo were reported to be a total loss. However, salvage attempts began shortly thereafter, with 1351:, on condition that they be employed on routes set by the Board. An offer of $ 700,000 was eventually made by the Oriental Navigation Company, but the sale did not eventuate. In the meantime, 913:
s entry into the war in April 1917. During the internment period, many members of the two ships' crews applied for United States citizenship, with about 60 having their applications accepted.
998:
s case, the order to sabotage had reportedly been relayed from the chief engineer of the Hamburg America Line when the U.S. had broken diplomatic relations with Germany on 3 February; in
744:). With a coal bunker capacity of 1,590 tons and average coal consumption of 46 tons per day, the ship had a steaming radius of 8,784 nautical miles (16,268 km; 10,108 mi). 1216:
proceeded to New York on the 15th, where passenger accommodations were refitted and "various minor hull and machinery repairs" completed. She was then chartered by the USSB to the
1409:
s return from her second voyage to the Near East, the ship was allocated by the USSB to a new managing operator, the New York and Cuba Mail Steamship Company, better known as the
568:, the ship subsequently made three round trips to France from April to July 1919, returning a total of 4,759 troops to the United States, before decommissioning in August. 1139:
and a variety of other troops including a heavy mobile ordnance repair shop, the 34th evacuation hospital and casual units—1,585 men in total. Departing New York 13 May,
1151:, where on 13 June she arrived to disembark eight casual and two transportation companies, a bakery company, the 20th evacuation hospital and several sanitary squads. 991:, customs officials quickly discovered that their crews had sabotaged the ships' engines to prevent or delay their possible utilization in the U.S. war effort. In 773:
due to a then-prevailing heavy demand for immigrant ships, clearing Hamburg 27 May 1905 and arriving 10 June. She departed on the return journey to Hamburg, via
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s new floating dock, the largest of its type in the world. While still undergoing conversion, the ship was commissioned into the U.S. Navy on 27 January as
4755: 1394:—reportedly the first such shipment to the United States since the end of the war—which were later offered at retail prices ranging from $ 59 to $ 2,250. 940:, in response to which, the United States broke diplomatic relations on the 3rd. On the latter date, acting on instructions from Washington, Philadelphia 4750: 1125:. After conversion, the ship had a passenger capacity of 85 officers and 1,510 enlisted men, and a crew complement of 21 officers and 96 enlisted men, 1013:
While repairs were initially estimated to take about six months, work on the two vessels was completed much more quickly than anticipated, and by June
1371:, clearing the latter port 21 March and arriving at New York 2 April. Her passengers on the return trip included the captain and 39 crew of the ship 1479:
would subsequently make four round trip voyages between New York and Spain for the Ward Line. The outgoing leg of these voyages was usually made via
1131:
subsequently made three round trips between the United States and France to repatriate troops. On the first of these, the ship departed New York for
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and several other ex-USSB ships had been acquired by H. L. Crawford & Co. for the purpose of testing a new ship-breaking method which the firm
617:. Refloated, she was returned to New York in November but saw no further service. After being laid up for an extended period, she was scrapped at 859:
s city fathers who had planned a civic reception for the ship. A total of three round trips between Hamburg and Boston were eventually made by
537:
and other German ships interned in U.S. ports were seized by the U.S. government for possible use in the war effort. After repairs, the former
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s stranded cabin-class passengers were given the choice of either receiving a full refund or transferring to the neutral American steamer
598:
since the outbreak of the war. After only one more voyage to the Near East however, the ship was given another refit and chartered to the
1852: 909:, also in internment at Philadelphia, but this proposal too was unsuccessful and the two ships were to remain in internment until America 839:
was returned to service between Hamburg and the United States for a third and final time, this time with an initial destination port of
4735: 1572:
standing by. On 1 September, the ship was successfully refloated, after which she was towed to A Coruña and later, by the wrecking tug
1305:. One of the relief workers, a chaplain in the U.S. Army Reserve, described how the relief commission had set up a marriage bureau in 1434:
s machinery included the installation of new boilers, furnaces, feed pump, heater generators and an independent emergency generator.
1028:. During the war, the ship embarked on five round trips between New York and various French and other European ports on the Army 1519:
to New York 7 April, her passengers on the homeward leg including three shipwrecked American sailors—rescued by the Dutch ship
1113:
between 17 January and 15 March 1919, at a cost of $ 170,938—in the process becoming the first ship raised by the Morse Company
976:
s crew and those of several other interned German ships were eventually relocated from Gloucester to a prison camp facility in
952: 1317:
s end, to find husbands willing to take them; according to the chaplain, the bureau was proving quite successful. Another of
1163:
returned a total of 4,759 troops to the United States on her three troop repatriation voyages, including 25 sick or wounded.
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with a slightly increased offer of $ 1,175,000. The second offer, a bid of $ 1,750,000 for both ships, was later withdrawn.
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with cylinders of 24, 35, 51 and 72 inches (61, 89, 130 and 183 cm) by 54-inch (140 cm)
4551: 3227: 2384: 2082: 1664:
The second voyage arrived at Boston 13 March and returned to Hamburg on the 31st. See text for the other two voyages.
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s return to New York, the vessel was offered for sale by the USSB, "as is, where is". Later, she was laid up in the
4460: 4369: 4217: 4186: 4155: 3564: 2849: 2791: 2726: 2666: 2295: 4280: 4092: 3302: 2991: 2607: 2571: 2511: 4745: 4340: 4061: 3624: 3484: 3113: 2820: 1713:
s voyage did not even begin until the 12th. In all likelihood the writer erroneously substituted July for August.
1221: 3914: 2264: 2111: 1955: 863:, the first departing Hamburg 17 January and the last clearing Boston 9 May. On the first of these round trips, 4627: 4491: 4429: 4246: 3510: 3423: 3365: 2235: 1877: 1700:"Harem" in the given context is probably a euphemism for "brothel" or similar situation of sexual exploitation. 937: 586:. She then recommenced merchant service as a passenger-cargo ship, inaugurating a new service from New York to 4126: 4005: 3717: 3535: 3334: 3020: 2480: 2962: 2697: 2362: 2332: 3655: 3394: 2949: 4663: 4642: 3173: 2542: 2451: 2422: 1531:, where on 22 May she disembarked 445 Chinese steerage-class passengers who had travelled to New York from 965: 579: 64: 4311: 3880: 3772: 3595: 1630:, New Jersey, after which the ship was to be taken to the Howland Hook plant for dismantling of the hull. 4589: 1193: 1091: 977: 4534: 3957: 2919: 1986: 1709:
The source states that the steamer cleared Las Palmas 5 July but this is plainly an error as the steamer
801:
government to embark Russian troops—probably ex-prisoners of war captured during the recently concluded
20: 2894: 2878: 2173: 2140: 1135:
on or about 6 April, making the return voyage between 26 April and 6 May, carrying artillery units of
4692: 4610: 4597: 4522: 3945: 3846: 2907: 1911: 1776: 1549:
departed on her fourth and final voyage to Spain on 12 July. On 9 August, a few days after calling at
1297:, some of whom were willing to speak of their experiences in the region, in particular, the plight of 4675: 4655: 4403: 4251: 4097: 4066: 3976: 3569: 3025: 2933: 2731: 2671: 2612: 2516: 2485: 2393: 2056: 2025: 1960: 4566: 4508: 4477: 4446: 4415: 4384: 4355: 4326: 4297: 4263: 4232: 4203: 4172: 4141: 4109: 4078: 4047: 4022: 3988: 3931: 3897: 3863: 3827: 3791: 3758: 3732: 3703: 3672: 3641: 3610: 3581: 3550: 3521: 3495: 3470: 3438: 3409: 3380: 3351: 3317: 3244: 3188: 3159: 3128: 3099: 3068: 3037: 3006: 2977: 2864: 2835: 2806: 2743: 2712: 2683: 2652: 2624: 2586: 2557: 2528: 2497: 2466: 2437: 2405: 2370: 2340: 2310: 2281: 2250: 2221: 2192: 2159: 2126: 2097: 2068: 2037: 2003: 1972: 1941: 1892: 2777: 1355:
embarked on a second voyage to the Near East, with ports of call including Constantinople, Smyrna,
1070:, torpedoed 9 November in the Mediterranean—one of the last ships sunk by enemy action in the war. 921: 4398: 3270: 944:
s port authorities confined the crews of German ships interned in the port, including the crew of
4191: 3851: 3691: 3232: 2757: 1347:
On 2 January, the USSB offered a number of ex-German ships in its possession for sale, including
1007: 868:
farming district, flour, asbestos, 20 carloads agricultural machinery, and general merchandise."
4679: 3258: 3211: 1820: 698:
of 11,900 long tons. She was fitted with accommodation for 100 first-class and 800 third-class (
1148: 1136: 679: 289: 1682:
The source has erroneously transcribed the company name as "Morse Dry Dock & Railway Co.".
879:
by declaring war on Russia, and the Hamburg–America Line suspended its services indefinitely.
459:
Other characteristics similar or identical to those listed for passenger-cargo (1905–17) above
430:
Other characteristics similar or identical to those listed for passenger-cargo (1905–17) above
1182: 737: 578:
following her naval decommission, the vessel was given a refit before being chartered by the
353: 342: 3815: 1064: 898: 717: 683: 657: 503: 295: 58: 2792:"Base Hospital Chef has Varied Experiences in his Extensive Peregrinations Over the Globe" 8: 4730: 4160: 3919: 2269: 1991: 695: 732:, driving a single screw propeller. Steam was supplied by four single-ended, coal-fired 4529:. Vol. 44, no. 14. New York: Edgar Pennington Young. 1922-01-07. p. 11. 4496: 3265:. Vol. 24, no. 14. New York: Arrow Publishing Corp. 1919-09-30. p. 472. 1627: 1018: 802: 687: 660:. Her yard number was 476. She was launched 5 November 1904 and completed 5 May 1905. 480: 278: 243: 88: 82: 824:
briefly returned to United States service, making two round trips between Hamburg and
594:
ports, and in December 1919 became the first ship to return to the United States from
4623: 3629: 1302: 1171: 1037: 852: 778: 774: 721: 633: 4652:
Annual List of Merchant Vessels of the United States For the Year Ended June 30 1919
1288:
departed New York for Constantinople and other ports on 25 September, returning via
4671: 4530: 4465: 4434: 4285: 4010: 3953: 3885: 3660: 3339: 3266: 3147: 3087: 3056: 2915: 2773: 1929: 1504: 1422: 1375:, an American wooden-hulled freighter built during the war which had been lost off 1274: 848: 817:
then resumed her South American service, where she would remain for several years.
762: 511: 2914:. Vol. 35. New York: The Rudder Publishing Company. March 1919. p. 112. 1059:
on 19 December 1918 with eight officers and 115 enlisted men; on arrival, the ship
1691:
Specifically, the 447th, 521st, 522d, 523d, 525th, 606th, 611th, 651st and 695th.
1646:
This source gives a slightly larger passenger capacity than that given in Bonsor.
1528: 1470: 1356: 1337: 1298: 806: 798: 729: 667: 706:; one deck not including the shelter deck; nine waterproof bulkheads, and water 4691:. Vol. I (Part 4). Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. pp.  4559: 4501: 4470: 4439: 4408: 4377: 4348: 4319: 4290: 4256: 4225: 4196: 4165: 4134: 4102: 4071: 4015: 3981: 3924: 3890: 3856: 3820: 3784: 3751: 3725: 3696: 3665: 3634: 3603: 3574: 3543: 3463: 3431: 3402: 3373: 3344: 3310: 3237: 3181: 3152: 3121: 3092: 3061: 3030: 2999: 2970: 2857: 2828: 2799: 2736: 2705: 2676: 2617: 2579: 2550: 2521: 2490: 2459: 2430: 2398: 2303: 2274: 2243: 2214: 2185: 2152: 2119: 2090: 2061: 2030: 1996: 1965: 1934: 1885: 1748: 1554: 1266: 1241: 1185:
the same day, and returned to the control of the United States Shipping Board.
1036:, the ship was reportedly attacked by submarine, albeit unsuccessfully, in the 707: 595: 1332:
s cargoes on this voyage included a gift of a bronze book "from the people of
1078: 4724: 4622:. Vol. 1. Jersey, Channel Islands: Brookside Publications. p. 411. 1596: 1259: 1217: 1205: 1132: 770: 741: 733: 653: 641: 583: 519: 515: 361: 357: 113: 94: 1527:
departed New York on her third trip to Spain, but first made a diversion to
541:
went into service with the U.S. Army as a general transport under the names
1615: 1279: 825: 725: 675: 527: 247: 1233: 518:, though she was also intermittently employed as an immigrant ship to the 1523:
some days earlier—and 75 Spanish steerage-class passengers. On 23 April,
1391: 876: 810: 671: 476: 1655:
Note that most ship dimensions will vary slightly from source to source.
1496: 1600: 1558: 1550: 1376: 1359:, and Constanța. Departing New York on the 21st, the ship returned via 703: 618: 614: 251: 1580:
cleared Bilbao for New York, arriving at her destination on the 17th.
1532: 1410: 1360: 1270: 1229: 1225: 1056: 691: 599: 591: 587: 472: 403: 100: 4649: 4707: 1333: 1294: 1144: 1110: 699: 645: 346: 282: 117: 1722:
The source erroneously gives the date of the grounding as 11 July.
1500: 1430:
redecoration of the entire ship. Reconditioning work on the vessel
948:, to their vessels, while strengthening the guard over the ships. 3811:"United States Shipping Board Offers For Sale Two Steel Steamers" 2015: 2013: 1380: 1364: 1306: 1237: 851:, but at the last moment the British port of call was changed to 649: 499: 121: 4714: 3841: 3839: 3837: 3511:"Armenian Refugee Greeted in Own Tongue as She Reaches New York" 2602: 2600: 2598: 2596: 843:. The return leg of these voyages was originally to be made via 533:
With the entry of the United States into the war in April 1917,
3952:. New York: The Nauticus Company, Inc. 1920-12-18. p. 33. 1508: 1480: 1418: 1289: 1245: 840: 829: 556: 484: 2719: 2010: 1948: 636:, screw-propelled passenger-cargo ship and the sister ship of 3834: 3251: 2593: 1568:
s crew remaining aboard to assist and the Spanish naval ship
1414: 1368: 1310: 1033: 748:
had a service speed of 13 knots (15 mph; 24 km/h).
666:
had a length of 408 feet 4 inches (124.46 m),
603: 4686: 4662: 4546: 4544: 3450: 3448: 2417: 2415: 890:, leaving the same day, with many taking the latter option. 4604: 4588: 3909: 3907: 3805: 3803: 3801: 1492: 1484: 1063:
s officers described how they had witnessed the sinking of
916: 844: 1464:
On 10 November, the USSB rejected the Polish-American Corp
1090:
With the war over, the British contingent of the American
4541: 4312:"Steamer Black Arrow Of Shipping Board, Sinks; All Saved" 3445: 3329: 3327: 2659: 2412: 4668:
Fourth Annual Report of the United States Shipping Board
4654:. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. p.  4121: 4119: 3904: 3798: 1174:, Virginia, on 9 August 1919—thus reverting to the name 555:, making five round trips between the United States and 2944: 2942: 2926: 2871: 1390:
s return cargoes included $ 119,000 of antique and new
4275: 4273: 4000: 3998: 3875: 3873: 3324: 2889: 2887: 2758:"Seized German and Austrian Ships Fast Being Repaired" 1099:, were selected for conversion into troop transports. 901:
made an offer of $ 2,000,000 for the purchase of both
4116: 3114:"Transport Black Arrow Will Reach Newport News Today" 2856:. Little Rock, AR. 1918-12-20. p. 1 – via 2704:. Leavenworth, KS. 1918-03-10. p. 9 – via 3602:. Ogden City, UT. 1920-02-16. p. 1 – via 3596:"Charge of British Interest in Ship Sale is Refuted" 3401:. Pittsburgh, PA. 1919-09-25. p. 2 – via 3372:. Wilmington, DE. 1919-10-28. p. 1 – via 3222: 3220: 3120:. Greenville, SC. 1919-06-13. p. 2 – via 2939: 2549:. High Point, NC. 1914-08-21. p. 1 – via 2118:. Baltimore, MD. 1909-06-25. p. 15 – via 2089:. Baltimore, MD. 1909-05-31. p. 11 – via 1995:. Louisville, KY. 1905-12-20. p. 1 – via 1855:(online edition). Naval History and Heritage Command 1793: 1791: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1421:
to undergo a $ 400,000 recondition and refit at the
809:, the four ships clearing that port 19 December for 4552:"Will Experiment In Ship Breaking Of Board Vessels" 4270: 3995: 3870: 2884: 1884:. Baltimore, MD. 1905-06-11. p. 2 – via 1815: 1813: 1811: 1809: 1807: 522:. With the outbreak of World War I in August 1914, 4558:. Oakland, CA. 1924-09-16. p. 33 – via 4376:. Richmond, VA. 1921-08-25. p. 1 – via 3750:. Richmond, VA. 1920-04-04. p. 3 – via 3366:"Winter Aids Reds to Dodge Defeat; Retaking Towns" 3284: 3282: 3280: 2998:. Atlanta, GA. 1919-04-27. p. 8A – via 1872: 1870: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1073: 964:were berthed, to seize the ships on behalf of the 4609:. New York: American Bureau of Shipping. p.  4596:. New York: American Bureau of Shipping. p.  4318:. El Paso, TX. 1921-08-11. p. 1 – via 4224:. El Paso, TX. 1921-05-23. p. 3 – via 4187:"Immigration Of Chinese To Mexico Reported Heavy" 3847:"Four Bids For Former German Steamer Black Arrow" 3217: 2827:. Lansing, MI. 1918-12-19. p. 1 – via 2458:. Decatur, IL. 1914-08-01. p. 1 – via 2429:. Reading, PA. 1914-08-01. p. 3 – via 1782: 1212:After decommissioning from the Navy on 9 August, 789:and two other ships of the Hamburg-America Line, 4722: 4218:"Chinese Immigrants Are Stoned On Tampico Wharf" 3206: 3204: 3202: 3200: 3198: 3174:"Six Transports Reach U.S. With 11,008 Soldiers" 2798:. Deming, NM. 1919-12-19. p. 1 – via 2578:. Durham, NC. 1916-03-18. p. 1 – via 1804: 756: 4127:"Wine Daily For 75 Persons, And It's Legal Too" 3277: 2969:. New York. 1919-04-05. p. 11 – via 1861: 609:In August 1921, on her fourth voyage to Spain, 4641:. New York: George H. Doran Company. pp.  4133:. New York. 1921-04-07. p. 3 – via 3462:. New York. 1919-12-29. p. 2 – via 3335:"Washington Uninformed as to Arms for Denikin" 2423:"Hamburg-American Line Steamer Stopped by War" 2302:. New York. 1914-05-08. p. 6 – via 1906: 1904: 1902: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1765: 1743: 1741: 1739: 1051:. On her fifth and final voyage for the Army, 1040:. On an unknown date during her Army service, 670:of 52 feet 7 inches (16.03 m), 4650:United States Department of Commerce (1920). 3195: 2184:. London. 1911-06-09. p. 20 – via 2151:. London. 1910-08-06. p. 12 – via 694:and (as measured in later U.S. Navy service) 4761:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War 4607:1919 Record of American and Foreign Shipping 4594:1906 Record of American and Foreign Shipping 2213:. London. 1914-01-31. p. 8 – via 1086:in port in 1919, probably in New York Harbor 4756:Unique transports of the United States Navy 3508: 2768:(6). Norfolk, VA: National Marine Engineers 1899: 1853:Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships 1762: 1736: 1442:sale along with another ex-German ship, SS 710:tanks with a total capacity of 1,144 tons. 475:commissioned in 1919 to assist in the post- 2727:"Repair Seized German Liners For U.S. Use" 2648:. Poughkeepsie, NY. 1917-02-05. p. 1. 1545:After returning from A Coruña on 25 June, 1147:before clearing that port on the 31st for 624: 4751:Transport ships of the United States Army 4043:. Kansas City, MO. 1921-02-07. p. 2. 2273:. Louisville, KY. 1914-04-01 – via 1588:In early January 1922, a few weeks after 1491:s regular Spanish ports of call included 1204:s first voyage to the Near East with the 1188: 1032:s behalf. In August 1917, on a voyage to 678:of about 25 feet (7.6 m). She had a 1626:s behalf at the Shupe Terminal Company, 1473:and she was towed into port by tugboat. 1192: 1143:returned to Brest, then continued on to 1077: 920: 917:Seizure and U.S. Army service, 1917–1919 4674:: Government Printing Office. pp.  4636: 4014:. 1920-12-12. p. IV 5 – via 3491:. Baltimore, MD. 1919-12-30. p. 1. 3021:"11,639 U.S. Troops Arrive in New York" 1841: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1819:United States Shipping Board 1920. pp. 1417:. On 11 May, she departed New York for 1309:to assist Armenian girls, rescued from 4723: 4617: 3210:United States Shipping Board 1920. p. 2932:United States Dept. of Commerce 1920, 2772:Beneficial Association: 20. Jun 1917. 4687:United States War Department (1920). 4500:. 1921-11-18. p. 24 – via 4469:. 1921-09-27. p. 22 – via 4438:. 1921-09-26. p. 16 – via 4407:. 1921-09-02. p. 18 – via 4289:. 1921-08-10. p. 17 – via 4101:. 1921-02-12. p. 16 – via 4070:. 1921-02-08. p. 16 – via 3889:. 1920-10-26. p. 21 – via 3855:. 1920-09-30. p. 23 – via 3819:. 1920-10-07. p. 17 – via 3695:. 1920-03-25. p. 18 – via 3664:. 1920-01-21. p. 22 – via 3542:. 1919-12-29. p. 16 – via 3430:. 1919-12-29. p. 12 – via 3263:Business Digest and Investment Weekly 3236:. 1919-08-29. p. 10 – via 3151:. 1919-07-11. p. 20 – via 3091:. 1919-06-06. p. 18 – via 3060:. 1919-05-12. p. 19 – via 2698:"163 Enemy Sailors go to Prison Camp" 2608:"Seize Ships Here; Both Are Disabled" 2520:. 1914-08-05. p. 11 – via 2489:. 1914-08-01. p. 14 – via 2397:. 1914-07-23. p. 12 – via 2366:. Boston, MA. 1914-02-05. p. 10. 2336:. Boston, MA. 1914-01-31. p. 27. 2060:. 1909-04-19. p. 11 – via 2029:. 1909-03-26. p. 12 – via 1933:. 1905-07-16. p. 13 – via 1910:American Bureau of Shipping 1919. p. 1775:American Bureau of Shipping 1905. p. 1673:Specifically, Pier 40, South Wharves. 1622:had her machinery removed on Crawford 1397: 613:ran aground off the Spanish coast at 4605:American Bureau of Shipping (1919). 4347:. 1921-09-09. p. 9 – via 4255:. 1921-06-26. p. 2 – via 4195:. 1921-06-03. p. 1 – via 4164:. 1921-03-12. p. 6 – via 3923:. 1920-11-11. p. 6 – via 3783:. 1920-04-20. p. 7 – via 3724:. 1920-04-03. p. 1 – via 3633:. 1920-01-03. p. 4 – via 3573:. 1920-01-03. p. 2 – via 3343:. 1919-09-24. p. 9 – via 3309:. 1919-09-17. p. 6 – via 3180:. 1919-07-12. p. 9 – via 3029:. 1919-05-07. p. 5 – via 2735:. 1917-04-19. p. 2 – via 2675:. 1917-04-19. p. 4 – via 2616:. 1917-04-07. p. 2 – via 2242:. 1914-03-13. p. 4 – via 1964:. 1905-06-18. p. 4 – via 1845: 1826: 1301:still living there who had survived 936:On 1 February 1917, Germany resumed 736:with a working pressure of 215  382:13 knots (15 mph; 24 km/h) 307:408 ft 4 in (124.5 m) 4689:War Department Annual Reports, 1919 3565:"30 German Liners Offered for Sale" 2481:"Tourists Abroad Face Difficulties" 1413:, for service between New York and 1340:in appreciation of her late husband 323:25 ft 10 in (7.87 m) 13: 4715:Naval History and Heritage Command 4639:A History of the Transport Service 3746:"Wreck Survivors Reach New York". 2877:United States War Dept. 1919. pp. 1749:"Single Ship Report for "2216541"" 751: 674:depth of 28 feet (8.5 m) and 498:, a passenger-cargo ship built in 315:52 ft 7 in (16.0 m) 14: 4772: 4736:Ships of the Hamburg America Line 2893:United States War Dept. 1919. p. 2572:"Seeking to Buy Interned Vessels" 2512:"1100 Aboard Two Liners Due Here" 1618:, New Jersey. In September 1924, 1402:On 7 May 1920, a few weeks after 1224:, to inaugurate a new service to 1166:With her naval service complete, 1107:Morse Dry Dock and Repair Company 761:Though built for service between 602:for service between New York and 4565: 4515: 4507: 4484: 4476: 4453: 4445: 4422: 4414: 4391: 4383: 4362: 4354: 4341:"Yachtsman Home After Shipwreck" 4325: 4296: 4262: 4231: 4202: 4171: 4140: 4108: 4077: 4046: 4021: 3987: 3930: 3896: 3862: 3826: 3790: 3757: 3731: 3702: 3671: 3640: 3609: 3580: 3549: 3520: 3494: 3469: 3437: 3408: 3379: 3350: 3316: 3243: 3187: 3158: 3127: 3098: 3067: 3036: 3005: 2976: 2863: 2834: 2805: 2742: 2711: 2682: 2651: 2623: 2585: 2556: 2527: 2496: 2465: 2436: 2404: 2369: 2355:"Rhaetia Carries Farm Machinery" 2339: 2309: 2296:"Hamburg-American Next Sailings" 2280: 2249: 2220: 2191: 2158: 2125: 2096: 2067: 2036: 2002: 1971: 1956:"Thousands Flee Across the Seas" 1940: 1891: 1755:. Wellington, NZ: R. B. Haworth. 1583: 1010:for more comprehensive repairs. 19: 4577: 4333: 4304: 4239: 4210: 4179: 4148: 4085: 4054: 4029: 4006:"Spanish Ports (advertisement)" 3964: 3938: 3765: 3739: 3710: 3679: 3648: 3617: 3588: 3557: 3528: 3502: 3477: 3456:"Ship Here From Constantinople" 3416: 3387: 3358: 3295: 3166: 3135: 3106: 3075: 3044: 3013: 2984: 2955: 2900: 2842: 2813: 2784: 2750: 2690: 2667:"German Deserters Are Arrested" 2631: 2564: 2535: 2504: 2473: 2444: 2377: 2347: 2317: 2288: 2265:"Movements of Ocean Steamships" 2257: 2228: 2199: 2166: 2133: 2104: 2075: 2044: 1979: 1917: 1846:Mann, Raymond A. (2006-02-06). 1716: 1703: 1694: 1685: 1676: 1667: 1658: 1514:On the first of these voyages, 1269:, then engaged in warfare with 1222:International Mercantile Marine 1074:U.S. Navy troop transport, 1919 4523:"United States Shipping Board" 4370:"Stand Guard Over U.S. Vessel" 1649: 1640: 1557:, the steamer went aground at 938:unrestricted submarine warfare 79:Hamburg America Line (1904–14) 1: 4156:"Rescued Seamen Now In Spain" 4037:"Many Ships to Port Crippled" 3517:. High Point, NC. p. 12. 2363:The Christian Science Monitor 2333:The Christian Science Monitor 1729: 953:U.S. House of Representatives 932:in internment at Philadelphia 757:Hamburg–America Line, 1905–17 390:100 first-class, 800 steerage 4664:United States Shipping Board 2850:"Avenged Loss of Battleship" 2762:The American Marine Engineer 2452:"American Steamer to Rescue" 1633: 966:United States Shipping Board 580:United States Shipping Board 451:80 first-class, 560 steerage 65:United States Shipping Board 7: 4700: 4590:American Bureau of Shipping 3485:"Former Harem Captives Wed" 2236:"Ocean Steamship Movements" 1576:, to Bilbao On 3 November, 1273:forces in Russia. The U.S. 1092:Cruiser and Transport Force 978:Hot Springs, North Carolina 510:operated primarily between 10: 4777: 4741:Ships of the American Line 3881:"Two Bids for Black Arrow" 3509:Margery Rex (1920-01-23). 3303:"No title (advertisement)" 2908:"Spica to be an Auxiliary" 2821:"Transport Brings 123 Men" 2639:"Ordered to Stay on Ships" 1603:, for an extended period. 1055:returned to New York from 855:, disappointing Queenstown 769:made her maiden voyage to 414:85 officers, 1510 enlisted 4618:Bonsor, N. R. P. (1975). 4404:The Philadelphia Inquirer 4252:The Philadelphia Inquirer 4098:The Philadelphia Inquirer 4067:The Philadelphia Inquirer 3980:. 1920-12-07 – via 3977:The Philadelphia Inquirer 3570:The Philadelphia Inquirer 3515:The High Point Enterprise 3026:The Philadelphia Inquirer 2732:The Philadelphia Inquirer 2672:The Philadelphia Inquirer 2613:The Philadelphia Inquirer 2547:The High Point Enterprise 2517:The Philadelphia Inquirer 2486:The Philadelphia Inquirer 2394:The Philadelphia Inquirer 2057:The Philadelphia Inquirer 2026:The Philadelphia Inquirer 1961:The Philadelphia Inquirer 1878:"Steamer Rhaetia Arrives" 1021:transport under the name 1017:was back in service as a 640:—was built in 1904–05 by 443:Passenger-cargo (1920–22) 434: 394: 267:Passenger-cargo (1905–17) 258: 34: 18: 4637:Gleaves, Albert (1921). 4582: 4345:The Brooklyn Daily Eagle 3915:"Reject Black Arrow Bid" 3781:The Brooklyn Daily Eagle 3540:The Brooklyn Daily Eagle 3536:"Book For Mrs. Carnegie" 3428:The Brooklyn Daily Eagle 3307:The Brooklyn Daily Eagle 2996:The Atlanta Constitution 1008:William Cramp & Sons 797:, were chartered by the 422:21 officers, 96 enlisted 166:(USN): 27 Jan–9 Aug 1919 4535:2027/nyp.33433110035189 4374:Richmond Times-Dispatch 4192:St. Louis Post-Dispatch 3958:2027/nyp.33433019266950 3852:St. Louis Post-Dispatch 3748:Richmond Times-Dispatch 3722:Poughkeepsie Eagle News 3692:San Francisco Chronicle 3233:The Wall Street Journal 2920:2027/mdp.39015022693488 2646:Poughkeepsie Eagle-News 2240:The Cincinnati Enquirer 2207:"A Blow for Queenstown" 1758:(subscription required) 625:Construction and design 435:General characteristics 395:General characteristics 331:28 ft (8.5 m) 259:General characteristics 4746:Ships of the Ward Line 2992:"More Transports Sail" 2427:The Reading News-Times 1987:"Will Transfer Troops" 1209: 1189:American Line, 1919–20 1170:was decommissioned at 1149:Newport News, Virginia 1087: 933: 716:was powered by a 3200 680:gross register tonnage 571:Reverting to the name 349:) quadruple expansion; 4620:North Atlantic Seaway 4492:"Incoming Steamships" 4430:"Maritime Miscellany" 4281:"Maritime Miscellany" 4041:The Kansas City Times 3656:"Outgoing Steamships" 3395:"Marine Intelligence" 3118:Greenville Daily News 2963:"Outgoing Steamships" 2702:The Leavenworth Times 2543:"Summary of War News" 1857:. United States Navy. 1535:via the United States 1196: 1183:Naval Vessel Register 1105:was converted by the 1081: 983:After the seizure of 924: 899:W. R. Grace & Co. 506:. From 1905 to 1914, 3816:The Washington Times 2796:The Deming Headlight 724:quadruple expansion 684:net register tonnage 658:Hamburg-America Line 504:Hamburg-America Line 59:Hamburg America Line 4247:"Steamer Movements" 4161:The Washington Post 3946:"The News in Brief" 3920:The Washington Post 3178:The Pittsburgh Post 3052:"Outgoing Steamers" 2270:The Courier-Journal 1992:The Courier-Journal 1303:the recent genocide 905:and her stablemate 845:Queenstown, Ireland 765:and South America, 502:in 1904–05 for the 4708:Miramar Ship Index 4527:The Marine Journal 4497:The New York Times 3777:s (advertisement)" 3718:"Steamer Arrivals" 3600:The Ogden Standard 2948:Gleaves 1921. pp. 2778:2027/chi.103308979 2576:The Morning Herald 2052:"Cleared Saturday" 1753:Miramar Ship Index 1398:Ward Line, 1920–21 1220:, a subsidiary of 1210: 1208:, September 1919. 1197:Advertisement for 1088: 1082:Stern view of USS 934: 832:in 1910 and 1911. 803:Russo-Japanese War 785:, her sister ship 688:deadweight tonnage 89:United States Navy 83:United States Army 4131:The Evening World 3687:"Wireless Report" 3630:Los Angeles Times 3460:The Evening World 3399:The Gazette Times 3271:2027/uc1.c2634250 2854:Arkansas Democrat 2825:The State Journal 1181:—struck from the 853:Plymouth, England 779:Cherbourg, France 775:Plymouth, England 463: 462: 4768: 4696: 4683: 4672:Washington, D.C. 4659: 4646: 4633: 4614: 4601: 4571: 4570: 4569: 4563: 4548: 4539: 4538: 4519: 4513: 4512: 4511: 4505: 4488: 4482: 4481: 4480: 4474: 4466:New-York Tribune 4457: 4451: 4450: 4449: 4443: 4435:New-York Tribune 4426: 4420: 4419: 4418: 4412: 4399:"Maritime Notes" 4395: 4389: 4388: 4387: 4381: 4366: 4360: 4359: 4358: 4352: 4337: 4331: 4330: 4329: 4323: 4308: 4302: 4301: 4300: 4294: 4286:New-York Tribune 4277: 4268: 4267: 4266: 4260: 4243: 4237: 4236: 4235: 4229: 4214: 4208: 4207: 4206: 4200: 4183: 4177: 4176: 4175: 4169: 4152: 4146: 4145: 4144: 4138: 4123: 4114: 4113: 4112: 4106: 4089: 4083: 4082: 4081: 4075: 4062:"Maritime Notes" 4058: 4052: 4051: 4050: 4044: 4033: 4027: 4026: 4025: 4019: 4011:New-York Tribune 4002: 3993: 3992: 3991: 3985: 3972:"Maritime Notes" 3968: 3962: 3961: 3942: 3936: 3935: 3934: 3928: 3911: 3902: 3901: 3900: 3894: 3886:New-York Tribune 3877: 3868: 3867: 3866: 3860: 3843: 3832: 3831: 3830: 3824: 3807: 3796: 3795: 3794: 3788: 3776: 3769: 3763: 3762: 3761: 3755: 3743: 3737: 3736: 3735: 3729: 3714: 3708: 3707: 3706: 3700: 3683: 3677: 3676: 3675: 3669: 3661:New-York Tribune 3652: 3646: 3645: 3644: 3638: 3621: 3615: 3614: 3613: 3607: 3592: 3586: 3585: 3584: 3578: 3561: 3555: 3554: 3553: 3547: 3532: 3526: 3525: 3524: 3518: 3506: 3500: 3499: 3498: 3492: 3481: 3475: 3474: 3473: 3467: 3452: 3443: 3442: 3441: 3435: 3420: 3414: 3413: 3412: 3406: 3391: 3385: 3384: 3383: 3377: 3362: 3356: 3355: 3354: 3348: 3340:New-York Tribune 3331: 3322: 3321: 3320: 3314: 3299: 3293: 3286: 3275: 3274: 3255: 3249: 3248: 3247: 3241: 3224: 3215: 3208: 3193: 3192: 3191: 3185: 3170: 3164: 3163: 3162: 3156: 3148:New-York Tribune 3139: 3133: 3132: 3131: 3125: 3110: 3104: 3103: 3102: 3096: 3088:New-York Tribune 3079: 3073: 3072: 3071: 3065: 3057:New-York Tribune 3048: 3042: 3041: 3040: 3034: 3017: 3011: 3010: 3009: 3003: 2988: 2982: 2981: 2980: 2974: 2959: 2953: 2946: 2937: 2930: 2924: 2923: 2904: 2898: 2891: 2882: 2875: 2869: 2868: 2867: 2861: 2846: 2840: 2839: 2838: 2832: 2817: 2811: 2810: 2809: 2803: 2788: 2782: 2781: 2771: 2754: 2748: 2747: 2746: 2740: 2723: 2717: 2716: 2715: 2709: 2694: 2688: 2687: 2686: 2680: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2655: 2649: 2643: 2635: 2629: 2628: 2627: 2621: 2604: 2591: 2590: 2589: 2583: 2568: 2562: 2561: 2560: 2554: 2539: 2533: 2532: 2531: 2525: 2508: 2502: 2501: 2500: 2494: 2477: 2471: 2470: 2469: 2463: 2456:The Daily Review 2448: 2442: 2441: 2440: 2434: 2419: 2410: 2409: 2408: 2402: 2388: 2381: 2375: 2374: 2373: 2367: 2359: 2351: 2345: 2344: 2343: 2337: 2329: 2321: 2315: 2314: 2313: 2307: 2292: 2286: 2285: 2284: 2278: 2261: 2255: 2254: 2253: 2247: 2232: 2226: 2225: 2224: 2218: 2203: 2197: 2196: 2195: 2189: 2177: 2170: 2164: 2163: 2162: 2156: 2144: 2137: 2131: 2130: 2129: 2123: 2108: 2102: 2101: 2100: 2094: 2083:"Domestic Ports" 2079: 2073: 2072: 2071: 2065: 2048: 2042: 2041: 2040: 2034: 2017: 2008: 2007: 2006: 2000: 1983: 1977: 1976: 1975: 1969: 1952: 1946: 1945: 1944: 1938: 1930:New-York Tribune 1925:"Ocean Steamers" 1921: 1915: 1908: 1897: 1896: 1895: 1889: 1874: 1859: 1858: 1843: 1824: 1817: 1802: 1795: 1780: 1773: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1745: 1723: 1720: 1714: 1712: 1707: 1701: 1698: 1692: 1689: 1683: 1680: 1674: 1671: 1665: 1662: 1656: 1653: 1647: 1644: 1625: 1613: 1594: 1567: 1538: 1490: 1487:, while the ship 1467: 1456: 1446:(originally the 1433: 1428: 1423:Boston Navy Yard 1408: 1389: 1344:s philanthropy. 1343: 1331: 1323: 1316: 1275:State Department 1264: 1256: 1232:ports including 1203: 1157: 1116: 1062: 1031: 1004: 997: 975: 951:On 6 April, the 943: 912: 885: 858: 849:Boulogne, France 799:Imperial Russian 763:Hamburg, Germany 526:was interned in 479:repatriation of 471:(ID-1534) was a 218:(ID-1534) (1919) 190:1914–17; 1921–24 182:1905–14; 1917–21 23: 16: 15: 4776: 4775: 4771: 4770: 4769: 4767: 4766: 4765: 4721: 4720: 4703: 4630: 4585: 4580: 4575: 4574: 4564: 4556:Oakland Tribune 4550: 4549: 4542: 4521: 4520: 4516: 4506: 4490: 4489: 4485: 4475: 4461:"Foreign Ports" 4459: 4458: 4454: 4444: 4428: 4427: 4423: 4413: 4397: 4396: 4392: 4382: 4368: 4367: 4363: 4353: 4339: 4338: 4334: 4324: 4310: 4309: 4305: 4295: 4279: 4278: 4271: 4261: 4245: 4244: 4240: 4230: 4216: 4215: 4211: 4201: 4185: 4184: 4180: 4170: 4154: 4153: 4149: 4139: 4125: 4124: 4117: 4107: 4091: 4090: 4086: 4076: 4060: 4059: 4055: 4045: 4035: 4034: 4030: 4020: 4004: 4003: 3996: 3986: 3970: 3969: 3965: 3944: 3943: 3939: 3929: 3913: 3912: 3905: 3895: 3879: 3878: 3871: 3861: 3845: 3844: 3835: 3825: 3809: 3808: 3799: 3789: 3774: 3771: 3770: 3766: 3756: 3745: 3744: 3740: 3730: 3716: 3715: 3711: 3701: 3685: 3684: 3680: 3670: 3654: 3653: 3649: 3639: 3623: 3622: 3618: 3608: 3594: 3593: 3589: 3579: 3563: 3562: 3558: 3548: 3534: 3533: 3529: 3519: 3507: 3503: 3493: 3483: 3482: 3478: 3468: 3454: 3453: 3446: 3436: 3422: 3421: 3417: 3407: 3393: 3392: 3388: 3378: 3364: 3363: 3359: 3349: 3333: 3332: 3325: 3315: 3301: 3300: 3296: 3287: 3278: 3257: 3256: 3252: 3242: 3226: 3225: 3218: 3209: 3196: 3186: 3172: 3171: 3167: 3157: 3143:"Foreign Ports" 3141: 3140: 3136: 3126: 3112: 3111: 3107: 3097: 3083:"Foreign Ports" 3081: 3080: 3076: 3066: 3050: 3049: 3045: 3035: 3019: 3018: 3014: 3004: 2990: 2989: 2985: 2975: 2961: 2960: 2956: 2947: 2940: 2931: 2927: 2906: 2905: 2901: 2892: 2885: 2876: 2872: 2862: 2848: 2847: 2843: 2833: 2819: 2818: 2814: 2804: 2790: 2789: 2785: 2769: 2756: 2755: 2751: 2741: 2725: 2724: 2720: 2710: 2696: 2695: 2691: 2681: 2665: 2664: 2660: 2650: 2641: 2637: 2636: 2632: 2622: 2606: 2605: 2594: 2584: 2570: 2569: 2565: 2555: 2541: 2540: 2536: 2526: 2510: 2509: 2505: 2495: 2479: 2478: 2474: 2464: 2450: 2449: 2445: 2435: 2421: 2420: 2413: 2403: 2386: 2383: 2382: 2378: 2368: 2357: 2353: 2352: 2348: 2338: 2327: 2325:"Shipping News" 2323: 2322: 2318: 2308: 2294: 2293: 2289: 2279: 2263: 2262: 2258: 2248: 2234: 2233: 2229: 2219: 2205: 2204: 2200: 2190: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2167: 2157: 2142: 2139: 2138: 2134: 2124: 2112:"Foreign Ports" 2110: 2109: 2105: 2095: 2081: 2080: 2076: 2066: 2050: 2049: 2045: 2035: 2019: 2018: 2011: 2001: 1985: 1984: 1980: 1970: 1954: 1953: 1949: 1939: 1923: 1922: 1918: 1909: 1900: 1890: 1876: 1875: 1862: 1844: 1827: 1818: 1805: 1796: 1783: 1774: 1763: 1757: 1747: 1746: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1726: 1721: 1717: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1699: 1695: 1690: 1686: 1681: 1677: 1672: 1668: 1663: 1659: 1654: 1650: 1645: 1641: 1636: 1623: 1611: 1592: 1586: 1565: 1536: 1529:Tampico, Mexico 1488: 1471:Ambrose Channel 1465: 1454: 1431: 1426: 1406: 1400: 1387: 1357:Varna, Bulgaria 1341: 1338:Andrew Carnegie 1329: 1321: 1314: 1262: 1254: 1201: 1191: 1155: 1114: 1076: 1060: 1029: 1002: 995: 973: 941: 919: 910: 883: 856: 807:Nagasaki, Japan 759: 754: 752:Service history 656:service of the 627: 491:was originally 473:troop transport 404:Troop transport 341:1 Ă— 3,200  336:Installed power 30: 12: 11: 5: 4774: 4764: 4763: 4758: 4753: 4748: 4743: 4738: 4733: 4719: 4718: 4711: 4702: 4699: 4698: 4697: 4684: 4660: 4647: 4634: 4628: 4615: 4602: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4573: 4572: 4560:Newspapers.com 4540: 4514: 4502:Newspapers.com 4483: 4471:Newspapers.com 4452: 4440:Newspapers.com 4421: 4409:Newspapers.com 4390: 4378:Newspapers.com 4361: 4349:Newspapers.com 4332: 4320:Newspapers.com 4316:El Paso Herald 4303: 4291:Newspapers.com 4269: 4257:Newspapers.com 4238: 4226:Newspapers.com 4222:El Paso Herald 4209: 4197:Newspapers.com 4178: 4166:Newspapers.com 4147: 4135:Newspapers.com 4115: 4103:Newspapers.com 4084: 4072:Newspapers.com 4053: 4028: 4016:Newspapers.com 3994: 3982:Newspapers.com 3963: 3937: 3925:Newspapers.com 3903: 3891:Newspapers.com 3869: 3857:Newspapers.com 3833: 3821:Newspapers.com 3797: 3785:Newspapers.com 3764: 3752:Newspapers.com 3738: 3726:Newspapers.com 3709: 3697:Newspapers.com 3678: 3666:Newspapers.com 3647: 3635:Newspapers.com 3616: 3604:Newspapers.com 3587: 3575:Newspapers.com 3556: 3544:Newspapers.com 3527: 3501: 3476: 3464:Newspapers.com 3444: 3432:Newspapers.com 3415: 3403:Newspapers.com 3386: 3374:Newspapers.com 3357: 3345:Newspapers.com 3323: 3311:Newspapers.com 3294: 3276: 3250: 3238:Newspapers.com 3216: 3194: 3182:Newspapers.com 3165: 3153:Newspapers.com 3134: 3122:Newspapers.com 3105: 3093:Newspapers.com 3074: 3062:Newspapers.com 3043: 3031:Newspapers.com 3012: 3000:Newspapers.com 2983: 2971:Newspapers.com 2954: 2938: 2925: 2899: 2883: 2870: 2858:Newspapers.com 2841: 2829:Newspapers.com 2812: 2800:Newspapers.com 2783: 2749: 2737:Newspapers.com 2718: 2706:Newspapers.com 2689: 2677:Newspapers.com 2658: 2630: 2618:Newspapers.com 2592: 2580:Newspapers.com 2563: 2551:Newspapers.com 2534: 2522:Newspapers.com 2503: 2491:Newspapers.com 2472: 2460:Newspapers.com 2443: 2431:Newspapers.com 2411: 2399:Newspapers.com 2385:"Ocean Steamer 2376: 2346: 2316: 2304:Newspapers.com 2287: 2275:Newspapers.com 2256: 2244:Newspapers.com 2227: 2215:Newspapers.com 2198: 2186:Newspapers.com 2165: 2153:Newspapers.com 2132: 2120:Newspapers.com 2103: 2091:Newspapers.com 2074: 2062:Newspapers.com 2043: 2031:Newspapers.com 2009: 1997:Newspapers.com 1978: 1966:Newspapers.com 1947: 1935:Newspapers.com 1916: 1898: 1886:Newspapers.com 1860: 1825: 1803: 1781: 1761: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1724: 1715: 1702: 1693: 1684: 1675: 1666: 1657: 1648: 1638: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1585: 1582: 1555:Canary Islands 1437:While work on 1399: 1396: 1383:, on 8 March. 1242:Constantinople 1190: 1187: 1075: 1072: 918: 915: 758: 755: 753: 750: 734:Scotch boilers 654:South American 626: 623: 621:in late 1924. 596:Constantinople 514:, Germany and 461: 460: 457: 453: 452: 449: 445: 444: 441: 437: 436: 432: 431: 428: 424: 423: 420: 416: 415: 412: 408: 407: 406:(Mar–Aug 1919) 401: 397: 396: 392: 391: 388: 384: 383: 380: 376: 375: 372: 368: 367: 366: 365: 362:Scotch boilers 350: 337: 333: 332: 329: 325: 324: 321: 317: 316: 313: 309: 308: 305: 301: 300: 299: 298: 292: 286: 273: 269: 268: 265: 261: 260: 256: 255: 240: 236: 235: 232: 228: 227: 226: 225: 219: 212: 211:(unknown date) 205: 196: 192: 191: 188: 187:Out of service 184: 183: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 164: 160: 159: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 111: 107: 106: 105: 104: 98: 92: 91:(Mar–Aug 1919) 86: 80: 75: 71: 70: 69: 68: 62: 54: 50: 49: 41: 37: 36: 32: 31: 24: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4773: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4754: 4752: 4749: 4747: 4744: 4742: 4739: 4737: 4734: 4732: 4729: 4728: 4726: 4717: 4716: 4712: 4710: 4709: 4705: 4704: 4694: 4690: 4685: 4681: 4677: 4673: 4669: 4665: 4661: 4657: 4653: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4635: 4631: 4625: 4621: 4616: 4612: 4608: 4603: 4599: 4595: 4591: 4587: 4586: 4568: 4561: 4557: 4553: 4547: 4545: 4536: 4532: 4528: 4524: 4518: 4510: 4503: 4499: 4498: 4493: 4487: 4479: 4472: 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3612: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3591: 3583: 3576: 3572: 3571: 3566: 3560: 3552: 3545: 3541: 3537: 3531: 3523: 3516: 3512: 3505: 3497: 3490: 3486: 3480: 3472: 3465: 3461: 3457: 3451: 3449: 3440: 3433: 3429: 3425: 3419: 3411: 3404: 3400: 3396: 3390: 3382: 3375: 3371: 3370:Every Evening 3367: 3361: 3353: 3346: 3342: 3341: 3336: 3330: 3328: 3319: 3312: 3308: 3304: 3298: 3291: 3288:Bonsor 1979. 3285: 3283: 3281: 3272: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3254: 3246: 3239: 3235: 3234: 3229: 3223: 3221: 3213: 3207: 3205: 3203: 3201: 3199: 3190: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3169: 3161: 3154: 3150: 3149: 3144: 3138: 3130: 3123: 3119: 3115: 3109: 3101: 3094: 3090: 3089: 3084: 3078: 3070: 3063: 3059: 3058: 3053: 3047: 3039: 3032: 3028: 3027: 3022: 3016: 3008: 3001: 2997: 2993: 2987: 2979: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2958: 2951: 2945: 2943: 2935: 2929: 2921: 2917: 2913: 2909: 2903: 2896: 2890: 2888: 2880: 2874: 2866: 2859: 2855: 2851: 2845: 2837: 2830: 2826: 2822: 2816: 2808: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2787: 2779: 2775: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2753: 2745: 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1856: 1854: 1849: 1848:"Black Arrow" 1842: 1840: 1838: 1836: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1822: 1816: 1814: 1812: 1810: 1808: 1800: 1797:Bonsor 1975. 1794: 1792: 1790: 1788: 1786: 1778: 1772: 1770: 1768: 1766: 1754: 1750: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1735: 1719: 1706: 1697: 1688: 1679: 1670: 1661: 1652: 1643: 1639: 1631: 1629: 1621: 1617: 1609: 1604: 1602: 1598: 1597:Passaic River 1591: 1584:Later history 1581: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1543: 1541: 1540:Pacific Coast 1534: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1472: 1462: 1460: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1405: 1395: 1393: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1345: 1339: 1335: 1328: 1320: 1313:since the war 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1281: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1261: 1260:Anton Denikin 1253: 1249: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1218:American Line 1215: 1207: 1206:American Line 1200: 1195: 1186: 1184: 1180: 1179: 1173: 1169: 1164: 1162: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1137:82nd Division 1134: 1133:Brest, France 1130: 1126: 1124: 1122: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1098: 1093: 1085: 1080: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1043: 1039: 1038:Mediterranean 1035: 1027: 1026: 1020: 1016: 1011: 1009: 1001: 994: 990: 986: 981: 979: 972: 967: 963: 959: 954: 949: 947: 939: 931: 927: 923: 914: 908: 904: 900: 895: 891: 889: 882: 878: 873: 869: 866: 862: 854: 850: 846: 842: 838: 833: 831: 827: 823: 818: 816: 812: 808: 804: 800: 796: 792: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 768: 764: 749: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 642:Bremer Vulcan 639: 635: 631: 622: 620: 616: 612: 607: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 584:American Line 581: 577: 576: 569: 567: 565: 558: 554: 553: 547: 546: 540: 536: 531: 529: 525: 521: 520:United States 517: 516:South America 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 496: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 469: 458: 455: 454: 450: 447: 446: 442: 439: 438: 433: 429: 426: 425: 421: 418: 417: 413: 410: 409: 405: 402: 399: 398: 393: 389: 386: 385: 381: 378: 377: 373: 370: 369: 363: 359: 355: 352:4 Ă— 215  351: 348: 344: 340: 339: 338: 335: 334: 330: 328:Depth of hold 327: 326: 322: 319: 318: 314: 311: 310: 306: 303: 302: 297: 293: 291: 287: 284: 280: 276: 275: 274: 271: 270: 266: 263: 262: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 238: 237: 233: 230: 229: 223: 220: 217: 213: 210: 206: 203: 199: 198: 197: 194: 193: 189: 186: 185: 181: 178: 177: 173: 171:Maiden voyage 170: 169: 165: 162: 161: 157: 154: 153: 150: 147: 144: 143: 139: 136: 135: 131: 128: 127: 123: 119: 115: 114:Bremer Vulcan 112: 109: 108: 102: 99: 96: 95:American Line 93: 90: 87: 84: 81: 78: 77: 76: 73: 72: 66: 63: 60: 57: 56: 55: 52: 51: 48: 47: 42: 39: 38: 33: 29:in port, 1919 28: 22: 17: 4713: 4706: 4688: 4667: 4651: 4638: 4619: 4606: 4593: 4578:Bibliography 4555: 4526: 4517: 4495: 4486: 4464: 4455: 4433: 4424: 4402: 4393: 4373: 4364: 4344: 4335: 4315: 4306: 4284: 4250: 4241: 4221: 4212: 4190: 4181: 4159: 4150: 4130: 4096: 4087: 4065: 4056: 4040: 4031: 4009: 3975: 3966: 3949: 3940: 3918: 3884: 3850: 3814: 3780: 3767: 3747: 3741: 3721: 3712: 3690: 3681: 3659: 3650: 3628: 3625:"Steamships" 3619: 3599: 3590: 3568: 3559: 3539: 3530: 3514: 3504: 3488: 3479: 3459: 3427: 3418: 3398: 3389: 3369: 3360: 3338: 3306: 3297: 3289: 3262: 3253: 3231: 3177: 3168: 3146: 3137: 3117: 3108: 3086: 3077: 3055: 3046: 3024: 3015: 2995: 2986: 2966: 2957: 2928: 2911: 2902: 2873: 2853: 2844: 2824: 2815: 2795: 2786: 2765: 2761: 2752: 2730: 2721: 2701: 2692: 2670: 2661: 2645: 2633: 2611: 2575: 2566: 2546: 2537: 2515: 2506: 2484: 2475: 2455: 2446: 2426: 2392: 2379: 2361: 2349: 2331: 2319: 2299: 2290: 2268: 2259: 2239: 2230: 2210: 2201: 2181: 2178:s, &c.)" 2174:"(From Lloyd 2168: 2148: 2145:s, &c.)" 2141:"(From Lloyd 2135: 2115: 2106: 2086: 2077: 2055: 2046: 2024: 1990: 1981: 1959: 1950: 1928: 1919: 1881: 1851: 1798: 1752: 1718: 1705: 1696: 1687: 1678: 1669: 1660: 1651: 1642: 1619: 1616:Howland Hook 1607: 1605: 1589: 1587: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1562: 1546: 1544: 1524: 1520: 1515: 1513: 1476: 1475: 1463: 1458: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1438: 1436: 1403: 1401: 1392:Persian rugs 1384: 1372: 1352: 1348: 1346: 1326: 1318: 1285: 1284: 1280:Novorossiysk 1251: 1250: 1213: 1211: 1198: 1177: 1175: 1167: 1165: 1160: 1152: 1140: 1128: 1127: 1120: 1118: 1102: 1101: 1096: 1089: 1083: 1066: 1052: 1047: 1045: 1044:was renamed 1041: 1024: 1022: 1014: 1012: 999: 992: 988: 984: 982: 970: 961: 957: 950: 945: 935: 929: 925: 906: 902: 893: 892: 887: 880: 871: 870: 864: 860: 836: 834: 826:Philadelphia 821: 819: 814: 794: 790: 786: 782: 766: 760: 745: 740:(1,480  726:steam engine 713: 712: 696:displacement 663: 662: 637: 629: 628: 610: 608: 574: 572: 570: 563: 561: 551: 549: 544: 542: 538: 534: 532: 528:Philadelphia 523: 507: 494: 492: 488: 467: 465: 464: 374:Single screw 364:, coal-fired 356:(1,480  345:(2,400  248:Howland Hook 242:Scrapped at 221: 215: 208: 201: 163:Commissioned 148: 45: 43: 26: 3424:"Ship News" 2389:s Schedule" 1620:Black Arrow 1608:Black Arrow 1590:Black Arrow 1578:Black Arrow 1563:Black Arrow 1547:Black Arrow 1525:Black Arrow 1516:Black Arrow 1477:Black Arrow 1459:Black Arrow 1452:Black Arrow 1448:Prinz Oskar 1439:Black Arrow 1404:Black Arrow 1385:Black Arrow 1353:Black Arrow 1349:Black Arrow 1327:Black Arrow 1319:Black Arrow 1286:Black Arrow 1252:Black Arrow 1214:Black Arrow 1199:Black Arrow 1178:Black Arrow 1168:Black Arrow 1161:Black Arrow 1153:Black Arrow 1141:Black Arrow 1129:Black Arrow 1121:Black Arrow 1103:Black Arrow 1097:Black Arrow 1084:Black Arrow 1053:Black Arrow 1048:Black Arrow 993:Prinz Oskar 989:Prinz Oskar 962:Prinz Oskar 930:Prinz Oskar 928:(left) and 907:Prinz Oskar 877:World War I 811:Vladivostok 611:Black Arrow 575:Black Arrow 564:Black Arrow 552:Black Arrow 489:Black Arrow 481:U.S. troops 477:World War I 468:Black Arrow 254:, late 1924 222:Black Arrow 216:Black Arrow 209:Black Arrow 174:27 May 1905 129:Yard number 46:Black Arrow 27:Black Arrow 4731:1904 ships 4725:Categories 4629:0715364014 3773:"Wanamaker 3259:"Shipping" 3228:"No title" 2912:The Rudder 1730:References 1601:New Jersey 1559:Cape Vilan 1551:Las Palmas 1425:. The ship 1377:Casablanca 1336:" to Mrs. 1267:White Army 1042:Black Hawk 1025:Black Hawk 704:smokestack 686:of 4,141, 682:of 6,600, 652:, for the 619:New Jersey 615:Cape Vilan 548:and later 545:Black Hawk 419:Complement 371:Propulsion 252:New Jersey 234:9 Aug 1919 202:Black Hawk 179:In service 158:5 May 1905 145:Christened 140:5 Nov 1904 67:(1917–24?) 3292:. p. 935. 2211:The Times 2182:The Times 2149:The Times 1801:. p. 411. 1634:Footnotes 1606:By 1924, 1533:Hong Kong 1521:Zeelandia 1505:Santander 1411:Ward Line 1361:Gibraltar 1299:Armenians 1271:Bolshevik 1234:ConstanČ›a 1230:Black Sea 1226:Near East 1123:(ID-1534) 1067:Britannia 1065:HMS  1057:Gibraltar 1019:U.S. Army 835:In 1914, 820:In 1909, 795:Andalusia 692:long tons 690:of 7,050 632:—a steel- 600:Ward Line 592:Near East 588:Black Sea 566:(ID-1534) 283:long tons 155:Completed 103:(1920–21) 101:Ward Line 97:(1919–20) 85:(1917–19) 61:(1904–17) 4701:Websites 4666:(1920). 4592:(1905). 3950:Nauticus 1497:A Coruña 1334:Bulgaria 1295:Anatolia 1145:Bordeaux 1111:Brooklyn 771:New York 722:cylinder 700:steerage 646:Vegesack 448:Capacity 387:Capacity 231:Stricken 137:Launched 118:Vegesack 74:Operator 4693:4974–76 3489:The Sun 2967:The Sun 2879:4974–76 2300:The Sun 2116:The Sun 2087:The Sun 1882:The Sun 1574:Warbler 1381:Morocco 1373:Natenna 1365:Madeira 1307:Broussa 1238:Rumania 1172:Norfolk 1015:Rhaetia 1000:Rhaetia 985:Rhaetia 971:Rhaetia 958:Rhaetia 946:Rhaetia 926:Rhaetia 903:Rhaetia 894:Rhaetia 881:Rhaetia 872:Rhaetia 865:Rhaetia 861:Rhaetia 837:Rhaetia 822:Rhaetia 815:Rhaetia 791:Arcadia 783:Rhaetia 767:Rhaetia 746:Rhaetia 714:Rhaetia 708:ballast 664:Rhaetia 650:Germany 630:Rhaetia 582:to the 539:Rhaetia 535:Rhaetia 524:Rhaetia 512:Hamburg 508:Rhaetia 500:Germany 495:Rhaetia 272:Tonnage 195:Renamed 149:Rhaetia 122:Germany 110:Builder 35:History 4680:241–42 4643:254-55 4626:  2950:254–55 2934:p. 490 1821:241–42 1628:Kearny 1570:Dorado 1509:Bilbao 1481:Havana 1419:Boston 1311:harems 1290:Smyrna 1246:Turkey 1240:, and 888:Merion 841:Boston 830:Brazil 777:, and 730:stroke 634:hulled 557:France 485:France 411:Troops 304:Length 294:4,141 288:6,600 277:7,050 244:Kearny 224:(1919) 204:(1917) 4583:Books 3775:' 2770:' 2642:(PDF) 2387:' 2358:(PDF) 2328:(PDF) 2176:' 2143:' 1711:' 1624:' 1612:' 1593:' 1566:' 1537:' 1501:GijĂłn 1489:' 1466:' 1455:' 1444:Orion 1432:' 1427:' 1415:Spain 1407:' 1388:' 1369:Spain 1342:' 1330:' 1322:' 1315:' 1263:' 1255:' 1202:' 1156:' 1115:' 1061:' 1046:USAT 1034:Italy 1030:' 1023:USAT 1003:' 996:' 974:' 942:' 911:' 884:' 857:' 787:Rugia 720:four- 676:draft 638:Rugia 604:Spain 550:USAT 543:USAT 483:from 456:Notes 427:Notes 379:Speed 320:Draft 207:USAT 200:USAT 53:Owner 4624:ISBN 2895:4976 1507:and 1493:Vigo 1485:Cuba 1363:and 1228:and 1119:USS 987:and 960:and 847:and 805:—at 793:and 672:hold 668:beam 590:and 562:USS 466:USS 440:Type 400:Type 312:Beam 264:Type 246:and 239:Fate 214:USS 44:USS 40:Name 25:USS 4676:128 4656:490 4611:111 4598:938 4531:hdl 3954:hdl 3290:III 3267:hdl 3212:128 2916:hdl 2774:hdl 2766:XII 1912:111 1777:938 1176:SS 1109:of 742:kPa 738:psi 718:ihp 644:of 573:SS 493:SS 487:. 358:kPa 354:psi 343:ihp 296:NRT 290:GRT 279:DWT 132:476 4727:: 4678:, 4670:. 4554:. 4543:^ 4525:. 4494:. 4463:. 4432:. 4401:. 4372:. 4343:. 4314:. 4283:. 4272:^ 4249:. 4220:. 4189:. 4158:. 4129:. 4118:^ 4095:. 4064:. 4039:. 4008:. 3997:^ 3974:. 3948:. 3917:. 3906:^ 3883:. 3872:^ 3849:. 3836:^ 3813:. 3800:^ 3779:. 3720:. 3689:. 3658:. 3627:. 3598:. 3567:. 3538:. 3513:. 3487:. 3458:. 3447:^ 3426:. 3397:. 3368:. 3337:. 3326:^ 3305:. 3279:^ 3261:. 3230:. 3219:^ 3197:^ 3176:. 3145:. 3116:. 3085:. 3054:. 3023:. 2994:. 2965:. 2941:^ 2910:. 2886:^ 2852:. 2823:. 2794:. 2764:. 2760:. 2729:. 2700:. 2669:. 2644:. 2610:. 2595:^ 2574:. 2545:. 2514:. 2483:. 2454:. 2425:. 2414:^ 2391:. 2360:. 2330:. 2298:. 2267:. 2238:. 2209:. 2180:. 2147:. 2114:. 2085:. 2054:. 2023:. 2012:^ 1989:. 1958:. 1927:. 1901:^ 1880:. 1863:^ 1850:. 1828:^ 1806:^ 1784:^ 1764:^ 1751:. 1738:^ 1599:, 1553:, 1511:. 1503:, 1499:, 1495:, 1483:, 1450:, 1379:, 1367:, 1282:. 1265:s 1248:. 1244:, 1236:, 980:. 813:. 648:, 606:. 530:. 360:) 347:kW 250:, 120:, 4695:. 4682:. 4658:. 4645:. 4632:. 4613:. 4600:. 4562:. 4537:. 4533:: 4504:. 4473:. 4442:. 4411:. 4380:. 4351:. 4322:. 4293:. 4259:. 4228:. 4199:. 4168:. 4137:. 4105:. 4074:. 4018:. 3984:. 3960:. 3956:: 3927:. 3893:. 3859:. 3823:. 3787:. 3754:. 3728:. 3699:. 3668:. 3637:. 3606:. 3577:. 3546:. 3466:. 3434:. 3405:. 3376:. 3347:. 3313:. 3273:. 3269:: 3240:. 3214:. 3184:. 3155:. 3124:. 3095:. 3064:. 3033:. 3002:. 2973:. 2952:. 2936:. 2922:. 2918:: 2897:. 2881:. 2860:. 2831:. 2802:. 2780:. 2776:: 2739:. 2708:. 2679:. 2620:. 2582:. 2553:. 2524:. 2493:. 2462:. 2433:. 2401:. 2306:. 2277:. 2246:. 2217:. 2188:. 2155:. 2122:. 2093:. 2064:. 2033:. 1999:. 1968:. 1937:. 1914:. 1888:. 1823:. 1799:1 1779:. 285:) 281:( 124:) 116:(

Index

USS Black Arrow in port, 1919
Hamburg America Line
United States Shipping Board
United States Army
United States Navy
American Line
Ward Line
Bremer Vulcan
Vegesack
Germany
Kearny
Howland Hook
New Jersey
DWT
long tons
GRT
NRT
ihp
kW
psi
kPa
Scotch boilers
Troop transport
troop transport
World War I
U.S. troops
France
Germany
Hamburg-America Line
Hamburg

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