623:"Hip-hop….the whole chemistry of that came from Jamaica…..In Jamaica all you needed was a drum and a bass. So what I did was go right to the ‘yoke’. I cut off all the anticipation and just played the beats. I’d find out where the break in the record was and prolonged it and people would love it. So I was giving them their own taste and beat percussion wise….cause my music is all about heavy bass."
610:
that they heard on
American radio stations whose broadcasts reached the Caribbean. Beckford was the first toaster to popularize the form through a series of successful releases on the Duke Reid label gaining a wider audience for toasting. This approach to production and the remixing of previously
47:
369:
in 1975. The album achieved significant sales in the UK which was due in part to the ongoing expansion of the Virgin label and stores. The track "Runaway Girl" from the album was released as a single in Europe that same year. The success of
559:
All the days of the vow of his separation there shall no razor come upon his head: until the days be fulfilled, in the which he separateth himself unto the Lord, he shall be holy, and shall let the locks of the hair of his head grow.
505:
His last recording was the song "The Coming of Jah Jah" for the project "The Deejay Battle: Sly & Robbie vs Roots Radics" released in April 2023 produced by the Grammy nominated musician and producer Hernan "Don Camel" Sforzini.
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was also informed about his death. While no cause of death was made public at the time, he suffered from diabetes, hypertension, and problems with his kidneys prior to his death, and had been undergoing surgery at the hospital.
305:
track at a dance. Holt told Reid about the performance and on his recommendation Reid asked
Beckford to come and see him and an informal recording deal was arranged. Beckford's first two singles released on Duke Reid's
314:" (1970) and "Wear You to the Ball" (1970), were Jamaican hits and established his reputation as one of Jamaica's most popular toasters. Beckford then went on to work with other major producers on the island including
405:
had a world-wide hit with the reggae track "The Tide Is High" in 1980, which prompted Virgin to re-release the original
Paragons' track from 1967 and the 1971 U-Roy version as a single that same year. His album
221:
U-Roy originated from a younger member of his family who found it difficult to pronounce his first name. Beckford attended Denham Town High School in
Kingston. As a young man Beckford listened to the music of
397:
Beckford started his own sound system in 1978, which he named Stur Gav after his sons. The sound system would launch the careers of a younger generation of toasters and singers including
547:'s "Don't Cut Off Your Dreadlocks"; an encouragement to others to keep their dreadlocks and to "let it grow". The original song and Beckford's DJ version both allude to the biblical
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266:(originally called Doctor Dickies later changed to Dickies Dynamic) moving later to the Sir George the Atomic sound system. Beckford then worked on
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who as a
Nazarite was expected to make certain religious vows including the ritual treatment of his hair as described in Chapter Six of the
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213:, on 21 September 1942. He was raised within a religious and musical family; his mother was an organist for the choir at a local
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521:. Beckford's second single "Rightful Ruler" (1969) opens with a profession of Rastafari faith given in the Ethiopian language
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Many internationally known dancehall deejays have acknowledged U-Roy as an influence on their careers, including
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Beckford's death was confirmed on 17 February 2021 when his partner, Marcia Smikle, told the
Jamaican newspaper
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being released in 1976 on Virgin's imprint Front Line label in
Nigeria as well as in France on Virgin and
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201:. U-Roy was known for a melodic style of toasting applied with a highly developed sense of timing.
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274:"The Ugly One" ran the main set. This was followed by a period with Sir Percy before he moved to
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278:'s Hometown Hi-Fi sound system. Beckford's first single "Dynamic Fashion Way" (1969) was a
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354:. The tour was organized by Rita and Benny King; the owners of R & B Records based in
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has been a feature of
Beckford's lyrics from his earliest singles to his latest album
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1602:"U-Roy, Jamaican Vocalist Who Defined Dancehall And Presaged Hip-Hop, Dies At 78"
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1581:
Reggae’s Impact on Hip-Hop – Jamie Ann Board (UVM Debate Paper – 17 April 2000).
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in 2004 for Best Reggae Album, and showcased many notable musicians including
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1673:
Roots, Rock, Reggae: An Oral
History of Reggae Music from Ska to Dancehall
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he started his professional career as a Deejay in 1961 on Dickie Wong's
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342:. 1971 saw the release of Beckford's Deejay version of The Paragons' "
984:
All Music Guide to Hip-Hop: The
Definitive Guide to Rap & Hip-Hop
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1057:, Reggae France. Published 22 October 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2013.
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The Deejay Battle: Sly & Robbie vs. Roots Radics feat. Big Youth
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in 2007 by the Jamaican government for his contribution to music.
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1555:"U-Roy, Whose 'Toasting' Transformed Jamaican Music, Dies at 78"
919:"U-Roy, Whose 'Toasting' Transformed Jamaican Music, Dies at 78"
193:(21 September 1942 – 17 February 2021), known by the stage name
1182:. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 12 November 1977. pp. 59–.
548:
126:
1628:
de Koningh, Michael; Cane–Honeysett, Laurence (19 July 2018).
386:(1978). Beckford's international popularity led to the album
401:, Jah Screw, Charlie Chaplin and Josey Wales. The pop group
209:
Ewart Beckford was born in Jones Town, Saint Andrew Parish,
971:, United Reggae, 20 December 2012. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
1606:
1319:"Quella volta che in Giamaica il Dj afferrò il microfono"
346:". Beckford first toured the UK in 1972 with the artists
46:
1627:
1394:"Review & Photos: U-Roy in Paris, France 10/16/2012"
246:
and was especially influenced by the vocal phrasing of
1631:
Young, Gifted & Black: The Story of Trojan Records
611:
recorded tracks with a new vocal influenced the early
270:'s sound system where he ran the number two set while
1744:"Joyful Locks" (1975) Bunny Lee production at Discogs
1170:
771:(2001) – produced by Guillaume Bougard/Pierre Simonin
1449:
Toots and the Maytals. tootsandthemaytals.net. Web.
543:
Beckford's "Joyful Locks" (1975) is a DJ version of
878:
374:led to a series of Tony Robinson produced albums:
19:"Hugh Roy" redirects here. For the cricketer, see
1769:
1042:
1040:
1524:"U-Roy, Influential Reggae Artist, Dies at 78"
1496:Reggae Vibe Summer Issue: Reggae Vibe Magazine
1086:McCann, Ian; Hawke, Harry (12 December 2011).
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365:was released in the US, Europe and Jamaica by
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877:Kevin O&Brien Chang; Wayne Chen (1998).
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1089:Bob Marley: The Complete Guide to his Music
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881:Reggae Routes: The Story of Jamaican Music
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1361:. Vol. 97, no. 47. p. 62.
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666:(1975) – produced by Prince Tony Robinson
286:production "Earth's Rightful Ruler" with
197:, was a Jamaican vocalist and pioneer of
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1317:Guerrieri, Massimiliano (18 June 2018).
1201:
980:
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1600:Meschino, Patricia (18 February 2021).
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1483:, 8 April 2008. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
1808:Recipients of the Order of Distinction
1770:
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1499:. Reggae Vibe Magazine. pp. 30–.
1424:"Pray Fi Di People (U-Roy) – Releases"
1373:from the original on 19 September 2020
1254:"Raymond Lévesque – Album Discography"
600:who themselves were influenced by the
588:Beckford was preceded by the toasters
1690:from the original on 21 February 2021
1648:from the original on 21 February 2021
1553:Genzlinger, Neil (19 February 2021).
1534:from the original on 20 February 2021
1503:from the original on 21 February 2021
1404:from the original on 16 November 2019
1350:
1298:from the original on 21 February 2021
1106:from the original on 21 February 2021
1034:, 9 May 2010. Retrieved 8 April 2013.
937:from the original on 21 February 2021
917:Genzlinger, Neil (19 February 2021).
867:, AllMusic. Retrieved 11 April 2013.
830:
1818:Treasure Isle (record label) artists
1391:
1329:from the original on 3 December 2019
885:. Temple University Press. pp.
638:
1593:
1546:
1522:Amorosi, A. D. (19 February 2021).
789:(2012) – produced by Ewart Beckford
532:Qedamawi ras fetari (First creator)
413:Beckford was featured on the album
282:production. It was followed by the
13:
1828:Converts to the Rastafari movement
1739:(1976) Nigerian release at Discogs
795:(2018) – produced by Mad Professor
783:(2007) – produced by Mad Professor
753:(1996) – produced by Mad Professor
747:(1993) – produced by Mad Professor
732:(1987) - produced by Prince Jazzbo
14:
1849:
1705:
1351:Jones, Peter (22 November 1980).
1266:from the original on 13 June 2015
1001:from the original on 26 June 2014
987:. Backbeat Books. pp. 618–.
831:Mason, Peter (23 February 2021).
682:Right Time Rockers-The Lost Album
301:) heard Beckford toasting over a
1798:Musicians from Kingston, Jamaica
1470:U-Roy Order of Distinction Award
1286:"Natty Rebel (U-Roy) – Releases"
1167:(no date). Retrieved 3 May 2013.
45:
1803:Performers of Rastafarian music
1634:. Omnibus Press. p. 1975.
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1574:
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1416:
1392:Katz, David (16 October 2012).
1385:
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1092:. Omnibus Press. p. 1975.
1079:
1754:"Heavy Duty" (2016) at Spotify
1493:Rasta Mahddy (1 August 2014).
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1:
1823:Former Seventh-day Adventists
818:
204:
16:Jamaican musician (1942–2021)
1460:. Retrieved 9 November 2016.
1067:SNWMF site – U-Roy Biography
7:
1712:Smokeyroom's Version Galore
981:Bogdanov, Vladimir (2003).
807:(2022) Jamaican Art Records
510:U-Roy's music and Rastafari
10:
1854:
1833:Jamaican former Christians
1749:U-Roy Live & Interview
1676:. Billboard. p. 329.
757:Reggae Live Sessions Vol-1
530:Kibir amlak (Glory to Jah)
18:
1793:Jamaican reggae musicians
1451:"In Depth – Linear Notes"
1076:. Retrieved 8 April 2013.
751:Babylon Kingdom Must Fall
583:
538:Tenayistilgn (Greetings)
498:Beckford was awarded the
293:In 1970, Jamaican singer
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863:26 November 2012 at the
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1590:Retrieved 22 April 2013
1586:21 January 2012 at the
1475:14 January 2009 at the
1139:1 December 2016 at the
1129:"Obituary: Roy Shirley"
1026:2 February 2014 at the
967:15 January 2013 at the
805:Dread In A Africa U-Roy
1838:Virgin Records artists
1813:Trojan Records artists
1670:Foster, Chuck (1999).
1021:"U-Roy Wakes The Town"
625:
562:
541:
410:was released in 2012.
54:Background information
1788:Jamaican Rastafarians
1143:Retrieved 3 May 2013.
813:(2023) Serious Reggae
738:(1991) – produced by
652:Version Galore Vol. 2
621:
557:
527:
421:Toots and the Maytals
215:Seventh-day Adventist
1456:10 November 2016 at
1053:4 April 2013 at the
781:Old School/New Rules
706:With Words of Wisdom
500:Order of Distinction
21:Hugh Roy (cricketer)
1154:Bunny Lee Interview
536:Lebdama mabrak isad
316:Lee "Scratch" Perry
284:Lee "Scratch" Perry
1159:3 May 2013 at the
1127:(28 August 2008),
1072:1 May 2013 at the
923:The New York Times
664:Dread in a Babylon
372:Dread in a Babylon
363:Dread in a Babylon
297:(lead vocalist of
154:Singer, songwriter
1353:"'Tide' In Again"
994:978-0-87930-759-2
896:978-1-56639-629-5
787:Pray Fi Di People
777:(2005) – Mediacom
736:True Born African
700:Jah Son of Africa
676:The Best of U Roy
639:Album discography
519:Pray Fi Di People
408:Pray Fi Di People
384:Jah Son of Africa
361:Beckford's album
211:Kingston, Jamaica
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94:21 September 1942
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833:"U-Roy obituary"
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775:Rebel in Styylle
724:Line Up and Come
694:Rasta Ambassador
423:, which won the
380:Rasta Ambassador
344:The Tide Is High
268:Sir Coxsone Dodd
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280:Keith Hudson
264:sound system
258:Inspired by
257:
248:Louis Jordan
244:Smiley Lewis
240:Rufus Thomas
217:church. The
208:
194:
187:
186:
160:Years active
109:(2021-02-17)
96:Jones Town,
25:
1783:2021 deaths
1778:1942 births
1737:Natty Rebel
1694:19 February
1652:19 February
1613:23 February
1566:23 February
1538:20 February
1507:19 February
1435:18 February
1408:18 February
1333:15 February
1302:18 February
1270:18 February
1125:Katz, David
1110:19 February
941:21 February
842:23 February
718:Love Gamble
670:Natty Rebel
572:The Gleaner
399:Ranking Joe
388:Natty Rebel
382:(1977) and
376:Natty Rebel
348:Roy Shirley
340:Lloyd Daley
236:Fats Domino
228:James Brown
224:Louis Prima
78:The Teacher
1772:Categories
819:References
615:pioneers.
606:of the US
594:King Stitt
489:Ken Boothe
469:Ryan Adams
453:Ben Harper
358:, London.
324:Phil Pratt
288:Peter Tosh
276:King Tubby
272:King Stitt
232:Ruth Brown
205:Early life
132:rocksteady
90:1942-09-21
60:Birth name
1367:0006-2510
1358:Billboard
1188:0006-2510
1179:Billboard
1152:Peter I,
1046:Rougeot.
931:0362-4331
629:Sean Paul
617:Kool Herc
603:jive talk
515:Rastafari
465:The Roots
461:Manu Chao
437:Jeff Beck
416:True Love
352:Max Romeo
320:Bunny Lee
303:Duke Reid
295:John Holt
219:sobriquet
164:1961–2021
137:dancehall
1721:AllMusic
1688:Archived
1646:Archived
1584:Archived
1532:Archived
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1473:Archived
1454:Archived
1429:AllMusic
1402:Archived
1371:Archived
1327:Archived
1325:. Rome.
1296:Archived
1291:AllMusic
1264:Archived
1259:AllMusic
1193:23 April
1157:Archived
1137:Archived
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1070:Archived
1051:Archived
1024:Archived
999:Archived
965:Archived
935:Archived
902:11 April
861:Archived
619:states:
449:No Doubt
378:(1976),
310:label, "
199:toasting
76:Hugh Roy
1731:Discogs
1723:website
1719:at the
1528:Variety
1377:22 June
1005:9 April
801:(2021)
684:(1976)
613:hip-hop
523:Amharic
403:Blondie
392:Polydor
98:Jamaica
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1096:
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765:(2000)
759:(1998)
726:(1986)
720:(1980)
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708:(1979)
702:(1978)
696:(1977)
690:(1976)
678:(1976)
672:(1976)
660:(1974)
654:(1972)
648:(1970)
584:Legacy
549:Samson
491:, and
254:Career
177:Virgin
169:Labels
127:Reggae
120:Genres
1759:U-Roy
1727:U-Roy
658:U Roy
565:Death
195:U-Roy
32:U-Roy
1763:IMDb
1696:2021
1678:ISBN
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1636:ISBN
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1568:2021
1540:2021
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1437:2021
1410:2021
1379:2020
1363:ISSN
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1304:2021
1272:2021
1195:2013
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989:ISBN
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927:ISSN
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631:and
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