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The ends of the arms can be decorated according to different styles. A style with round or rounded ends is called treflée or botonée (from French bouton) in heraldic use. The same style is called budded, apostles' or cathedral cross in religious use. A straight and pointy style called
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has used a red two-barred cross as its logo since 1920, following a proposal at the 1902 Berlin
International Conference on Tuberculosis. The two equally long bars are on the upper half of the cross and all six ends are
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and several municipal symbols include a double cross, where graded bars are more common than equally long bars, and balanced distances along the vertical line are more common.
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The two bars can be placed tight together (condensed) or far apart. They can be symmetrically spaced either around the middle, or above or below the middle. One
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variation has one bar near the top and the other just below the middle. Finally the bars can be of equal length, or with one shorter than the other.
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but with an extra bar added. The lengths and placement of the bars (or "arms") vary, and most of the variations are interchangeably called the
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577:"About Us: The Cross of Lorraine – a symbol of the anti-TB "crusade""
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The two-barred cross was also, since around the year 1140, used in
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as seen on one of the five emissions of the silver bracteate of
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use in the second century A.D. A balanced cross is used in the
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International Union
Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
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as well as in several small shields within shields of
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In typography the double cross (U+2021 ‡) is called
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182:Kopnik, Branibor (currently Berlin, Brandenburg)
83:variations, and finally a pointed style called
101:Coat of arms of Hungary, late 12th century
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246:A two-barred cross is used to symbolize
206:double dagger, double obelisk, or diesis
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495:"Slovac genealogical-heraldic society"
188:, a Christian state, fief of Poland (
16:Cross symbol with two horizontal bars
109:Coat of arms of the Slovak Republic
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132:since the early 12th century.
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525:"Obelisk, Obelus, Dagger"
229:American Lung Association
142:Coat of arms of Hungary
212:In medicine and botany
190:archbishops of Gniezno
136:The crosses appear in
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499:genealogy-heraldry.sk
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647:on November 29, 2006
310:Archiepiscopal cross
52:archiepiscopal cross
678:Crosses in heraldry
557:. November 25, 2008
531:. November 25, 2008
419:. November 25, 2008
393:. November 25, 2008
367:. November 25, 2008
443:freemasonry.bcy.ca
387:"St. John's Cross"
361:"The Budded Cross"
282:Jagiellonian cross
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551:"Medical Crosses"
268:Patriarchal cross
44:patriarchal cross
40:cross of Lorraine
25:Cross of Lorraine
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643:. Archived from
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126:Jacza de Copnic
123:Iakša de Kopnik
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23:Version of the
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649:. Retrieved
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186:Iakša (Jaxa)
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175:coat of arms
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150:coat of arms
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128:, minted in
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93:Heraldic use
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64:asymmetrical
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58:The two bars
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641:symbols.com
611:symbols.com
607:"Group 9:8"
581:tbalert.org
555:seiyaku.com
529:seiyaku.com
469:symbols.com
417:seiyaku.com
391:seiyaku.com
365:seiyaku.com
335:symbols.com
331:"Group 3:6"
196:" of 1147.
70:Decorations
36:Latin cross
667:Categories
317:References
248:checkmate
119:bracteate
591:June 10,
561:July 17,
535:July 17,
509:July 17,
449:July 17,
423:July 17,
397:July 17,
371:July 17,
345:June 10,
242:In chess
200:In print
167:Slovakia
138:heraldic
651:June 9,
621:June 9,
479:June 9,
254:Gallery
224:aiguisé
153:shields
130:Silesia
86:aiguisé
50:or the
236:botany
173:, the
169:, the
160:medals
77:pattée
46:, the
42:, the
157:order
146:Vytis
653:2010
623:2010
593:2010
563:2015
537:2015
511:2015
481:2010
451:2015
425:2015
399:2015
373:2015
347:2010
216:The
171:flag
155:and
234:In
165:In
121:of
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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