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Northern Cyprus

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1601: 2948:. The poetry of this generation was characterised by the appreciation of the Turkish Cypriot identity as distinct from Turkish identity and the identification of Cyprus as the Turkish Cypriot homeland instead of Turkey, in contrast to the previous nationalist poetry. This approach is often called the "Cypriot poetry of rejection" as it resists the influence of Turkey, highlighting the cultural rift between Turkey and Cyprus due to the recent experience of war and therefore the independence of the Turkish Cypriot poetry and identity. This was followed by an increased adoption of the Mediterranean identity in the 1980s, accompanied by the effects of the liberalisation of the Turkish Cypriot society, as reflected in the feminist elements, of which a particular example is 861:'s ruling found that Makarios had violated the constitution by failing to fully implement its measures and that Turkish Cypriots had not been allowed to return to their positions in government without first accepting the proposed constitutional amendments. On 21 May, the president of the SCCC resigned due to Makarios's stance. On 15 July, Makarios ignored the decision of the SCCC. After the resignation of the president of the SCCC, the SCCC ceased to exist. The Supreme Court of Cyprus (SCC) was formed by merging the SCCC and the High Court of Cyprus, and undertook the jurisdiction and powers of the SCCC and HCC. On 30 November, Makarios legalised the 13 proposals. In 1963, the Greek Cypriot wing of the government created the 10319: 76: 2277:
under-counting the population, after apparently giving an estimate of 700,000 before the census, in order to demand financial help from Turkey. One source claims that the population in the north has reached 500,000, split between 50% Turkish Cypriots and 50% Turkish settlers or Cypriot-born children of such settlers. Researcher Mete Hatay has written that such reports are "wildly speculative" and are picked up by opposition parties for political benefit, which resulted in reports in the south. Such reports have never been scientifically or statistically scrutinised, despite opportunities of opposition parties to do so using the electoral rolls in their possession, thereby continuing a "war of numbers".
1082: 62: 136: 1265: 854:. Turkey and the Turkish Cypriots rejected the proposed amendments, claiming that this was an attempt to settle constitutional disputes in favour of the Greek Cypriots and to demote Turkish status from co-founders of the state to one of minority status, removing their constitutional safeguards in the process. Turkish Cypriots filed a lawsuit against the 13 amendments in the Supreme Constitutional Court of Cyprus (SCCC). Makarios announced that he would not comply with the decision of the SCCC, whatever it was, and defended his amendments as being necessary "to resolve constitutional deadlocks" as opposed to the stance of the SCCC. 2359: 12575: 12339: 1690:. When the entry points with the Republic of Cyprus were closed, the applications were made either through middlemen or through consulates and embassies of Cyprus in other countries. A yearly increase in the number of applications for such passports of 10–15% was observed in years prior to 2001, when the rate greatly increased and 817 were issued in the first eight months of 2001 as compared to 448 for the whole of 2000. After the opening of the borders with the Republic of Cyprus, Turkish Cypriots started line-ups applying for Cypriot passports by visiting the Republic of Cyprus and showing proof of their Cypriot ancestry. 1395: 1891: 12189: 2660: 11140: 1727: 1528: 2369: 2000: 2624: 1589: 2024: 794: 3232: 1823: 812: 9811: 13185: 2396: 2080: 2803: 2406: 2253: 12518: 12533: 3112: 936:, where they remained for the next 11 years, relying on food and medical supplies from Turkey to survive. Turkish Cypriots formed paramilitary groups to defend the enclaves, leading to a gradual division of the island's communities into two hostile camps. The violence had also seen thousands of Turkish Cypriots attempt to escape the violence by emigrating to Britain, Australia and Turkey. On 28 December 1967, the Turkish Cypriot Provisional Administration was founded. 12468: 12301: 1301: 10624: 9984: 12483: 12438: 12423: 12408: 12315: 12273: 12245: 12231: 12203: 2993:, a shadow play that was popularised in the island as a form of entertainment during the Ottoman era. This form of theatre has lost its popularity nowadays, but remains to be televised during religious festivals. After the 1840s, as the Ottoman Empire started modernising, theatre with greater European elements met with the Turkish Cypriot public. However, the inception of Turkish Cypriot theatre in the modern sense is considered the staging of the play " 12620: 12590: 10636: 9996: 12548: 12259: 3220: 12453: 12287: 846:(Turkish for "partition"). The agreement involved Cyprus being governed under a constitution which apportioned cabinet posts, parliamentary seats and civil service jobs on an agreed ratio between the two communities. Within three years, tensions began to show between the Greek and Turkish Cypriots in administrative affairs. In particular, disputes over separate municipalities and taxation created a deadlock in government. In 1963 12562: 12605: 12217: 1177: 2641:. Northern Cyprus is a secular state. Alcohol is frequently consumed within the community and most Turkish Cypriot women do not cover their heads; however headscarves are still worn on occasion by public figures as a symbol of the inhabitants' Turkish culture, or simply as a conservative form of dress. However, some religious traditions still play a role within the community. Turkish Cypriot males are generally 959: 12500: 2784: 3208: 1631:, and in view of the support of the Turkish Cypriot community for the plan, the European Union made pledges towards ending the isolation of Northern Cyprus. These included measures for trade and €259 million in aid. A pledge by the EU to lift the embargo on Northern Cyprus in the wake of the Annan Plan referendums has been blocked by the Greek Cypriot government in the 2971: 2102:, of which only Ercan is currently functioning. The Ercan airport saw an important renovation in the 2010s that greatly increased its passenger traffic, it was used by 1.76 million passengers in the first seven months of 2014 alone. Non-stop flights are only available from multiple points in Turkey through a number of Turkish carriers. 2961: 2020:
same year. The tourism sector has seen great development in the 2000s and 2010s, with the number of tourists more than doubling, increased investment and hotel construction; official estimates of income derived from tourism were around 700 million US dollars in 2013 and the total bed capacity was estimated to be around 20,000.
2307:. 162,000 Greek Cypriots were forcibly evicted from their homes in the North by the invading force of the Turkish army. Rizokarpaso is the home of the biggest Greek-speaking population in the north. The Greek-Cypriot inhabitants are still supplied by the UN, and Greek-Cypriot products are consequently available in some shops. 2172:, with some roads in the Karpass area still being upgraded as of 2015. Northern Cyprus has around 7,000 kilometres (4,300 miles) of roads, with two thirds of these roads paved. Recent constructions included the construction of a Northern Coast Highway, which was hailed as a major incentive for economic development. 1623:
considers it a territory of the Republic of Cyprus under Turkish occupation. Pakistan and Bangladesh had initially declared their recognition of Northern Cyprus as a sovereign state shortly after its declaration of independence, but they withdrew their recognition as a result of US pressure after the
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Climate conditions on the island vary by geographical factors. The Mesaoria Plain, cut off from the summer breezes and from much of the humidity of the sea, may reach temperature peaks of 40 to 45 °C (104 to 113 °F). Humidity rises at the Karpaz Peninsula. Humidity and water temperature, 16
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Turkish settlers and military personnel, estimated at 85,000 and 40,000 respectively, who have moved into the Turkish-occupied areas since the Turkish invasion of Cyprus in 1974. At that time one third of the Greek population (about 200,000 persons) was expelled from their homes in the northern part
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Sixth additional protocol to the constitution of the Universal Postal Union, General Regulations of the Universal Postal Union, Declarations made on signature of the Acts, Constitution of the Universal Postal Union, Rules and Procedures of Congresses, Universal Postal Convention with Final Protocol,
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Casino tourism has also grown to become a significant contribution to the economy in Northern Cyprus. They were first opened in the 1990s, and have since become very popular with visitors from Turkey and the rest of the island, where casinos are banned. This has led to huge investments in the casino
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Despite the constraints imposed by the lack of international recognition, the nominal GDP growth rates of the economy in 2001–2005 were 5.4%, 6.9%, 11.4%, 15.4% and 10.6%, respectively. The real GDP growth rate in 2007 was estimated at 2%. This growth has been buoyed by the relative stability of the
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The economy of Northern Cyprus is dominated by the services sector (69% of GDP in 2007) which includes the public sector, trade, tourism and education. The revenues gained by the education sector in 2011 was $ 400 million. Industry (light manufacturing) contributes 22% of GDP and agriculture 9%. The
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The winter in Northern Cyprus is cool and rainy, particularly between December and February; those three months see 60% of the region's annual rainfall. These rains produce winter torrents that fill most of the rivers, which typically dry up as the year progresses. Snow has been known to fall on the
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On 21 December 1963, shots were fired at a Turkish Cypriot crowd that had gathered as a Greek police patrol stopped two Turkish Cypriots, claiming to ask for identification; two Turkish Cypriots were killed. Almost immediately, intercommunal violence broke out with a major Greek Cypriot paramilitary
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carried out a detailed survey of all damage to properties throughout the island during the disturbances; it shows that in 109 villages, most of them Turkish-Cypriot or mixed villages, 527 houses have been destroyed while 2,000 others have suffered damage from looting". Widespread looting of Turkish
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Tourism is considered one of the driving sectors of the Turkish Cypriot economy. The country received over 1.1 million tourists in 2012, when hotels and restaurants generated an income of $ 328 million and constituted 8.5% of the GDP. Accommodation and catering created more than 10,000 jobs in the
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and the movement of peoples between the north and south has become more free, the euro is also in wide circulation. Exports and imports have to go via Turkey; while the European Union promised an opening up of the ports after the Annan plan; this was blocked by the Republic of Cyprus and exporting
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The Security Forces Command consists of an 8,000 strong force primarily made up of conscripted Turkish Cypriot males between the ages of 18 and 40. There is also an additional reserve force which consists of about 10,000 first-line and 16,000 second-line troops conscripted up to the age of 50. The
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Although legally separate from the Turkish Army on the island, the Turkish Cypriot Security Force was believed to remain under the de facto operational control of the Turkish forces. It also depended on Turkey for training and equipment. Most of its officers were regular Turkish Army officers on
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as the Republic of Cyprus, as the internationally recognised authority, has declared airports and ports in the area not under its effective control closed. All UN member states other than Turkey respect the closure of those ports and airports. As a result, Northern Cyprus is heavily dependent on
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to the eastern coastline is another defining landscape. The Mesaoria plains consist of plain fields and small hills, and is crossed by several seasonal streams. The eastern part of the plain is used for dry agriculture, such as the cultivation of wheat and barley, and are therefore predominantly
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The complaints raised in this application arise out of the Turkish military operations in northern Cyprus in July and August ... This development was condemned by the international community. ... of the establishment of the "TRNC" legally invalid and calling upon all States not to recognise any
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In the 1960s, Turkish Cypriot theatre started to be institutionalised. A leading theatre group named "İlk Sahne" (First Stage), founded in 1963, was renamed the Turkish Cypriot State Theatre in 1966, and has since performed more than 85 plays. Theatre is currently a very popular form of art in
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from 2001 place the population at 200,000, of which 80–89,000 are Turkish Cypriots and 109,000–117,000 are designated as Turkish settlers by the Republic of Cyprus. An island-wide census in 1960 indicated the number of Turkish Cypriots as 102,000 and Greek Cypriots as 450,000. As of 2005, the
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Turkish Cypriot members of the government had by now withdrawn, creating an essentially Greek Cypriot administration in control of all institutions of the state. After the partnership government collapsed, the Greek Cypriot-led administration was recognised as the legitimate government of the
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in 1908. This was followed by a proliferation of theatrical activity in the Turkish Cypriot community as local plays were written and staged and theatrical companies from Turkey took the stage in Cyprus by the 1920s, all the major towns in Cyprus had Turkish Cypriot plays that were performed
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in Kyrenia hosts international festivals of classical music, and is considered in important platform of classical music. North Nicosia has its own Nicosia Municipal Orchestra that performs at open spaces, such as parks and squares, and is also home to the annual Walled City Jazz Festival.
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sought to write in more original styles, with the influence of nascent poetic styles in Turkey and those in Britain. This group of poets were very prolific and increased the popularity of poetry in the Turkish Cypriot community, and are seen as key figures in Turkish Cypriot literature.
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The third official census of Northern Cyprus was carried out in 2011, made under the auspices of UN observers. It returned a total population of 294,906. These results were disputed by some political parties, labour unions and local newspapers. The government was accused of deliberately
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noted that the ongoing division of Cyprus continues to affect human rights throughout the island "including freedom of movement, human rights pertaining to the question of missing persons, discrimination, the right to life, freedom of religion, and economic, social and cultural rights."
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per capita more than tripled, from US$ 4,409 in 2002 to US$ 16,158 (in current U.S. dollars). The growth continued through the 2010s, with real growth rates of 3.7%, 3.9%, 1.8% and 1.1% respectively in 2010–2013. The unemployment rate declined through the 2010s and was at 8.3% in 2014.
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as his successor. However, the pro-settlement side and Mehmet Ali Talat lost momentum due to the ongoing embargo and isolation, despite promises from the European Union that these would be eased. As a result, the Turkish Cypriot electorate became frustrated. This led ultimately to the
2273:. Of the 178,000 Turkish Cypriot citizens, 82% are native Cypriots (145,000). Of the 45,000 people born to non-Cypriot parentage, nearly 40% (17,000) were born in Cyprus. The figure for non-citizens, including students, guest workers and temporary residents stood at 78,000 people. 7060: 121: 123: 122: 124: 1484:
of Turkey. Other experts, however, have pointed out to the independent nature of elections and appointments in Northern Cyprus and disputes between the Turkish Cypriot and Turkish governments, concluding that "puppet state" is not an accurate description for Northern Cyprus.
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settlers constituted no more than 25% of the electorate in Northern Cyprus. The degree of the integration of mainland Turks to the Turkish Cypriot community varies; some identify as Turkish Cypriots and have culturally integrated, while some embrace a Turkish identity.
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and other drums were heavily used in these gatherings, and a large number of traditional songs developed based on this legacy. Turkish Cypriot culture also incorporates a great diversity of folk dances with various influences, including different versions of
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would act as a catalyst towards a settlement. In the time leading up to Cyprus becoming a member, a new government was elected in Turkey and Rauf Denktaş lost political power in Cyprus. In 2004, a United Nations–brokered peace settlement was presented in a
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which outlined a policy that would remove Turkish Cypriots from the government and ultimately lead to union with Greece. The plan stated that if the Turkish Cypriots objected then they should be "violently subjugated before foreign powers could intervene".
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to 28 °C (61 to 82 °F), combine to stabilise coastal weather, which does not experience inland extremes. The Southern Range blocks air currents that bring rain and atmospheric humidity from the south-west, diminishing both on its eastern side.
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in Northern Cyprus with the support and approval of the TRNC government, while the Republic of Cyprus, the European Union as a whole, and the international community regard it as an occupation force. This military presence has been denounced in several
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from the south, and the partitioning of the island, leading to a unilateral declaration of independence by the north in 1983. Due to its lack of recognition, Northern Cyprus is heavily dependent on Turkey for economic, political and military support.
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Poetry is the most widely published form of literature in Northern Cyprus. Turkish Cypriot poetry is based on both the effects of Turkish literature and the culture of the island of Cyprus, along with some reflection of the British colonial history.
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under the auspices of the United Nations. On the basis of the Agreement, 196,000 Greek Cypriots living in the north were exchanged for 42,000 Turkish Cypriots living in the south (the number of settlers was disputed). The Orthodox Greek Cypriots in
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Cyprus on 20 July. Turkish forces proceeded to take over the northern four-elevenths of the island (about 36% of Cyprus's total area). The coup caused a civil war filled with ethnic violence, after which it collapsed and Makarios returned to power.
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Turkish Cypriot folk music consists of a rich variety of local tunes, influenced by the mainland Turkish music to a limited extent. Historically, it was shaped around the tradition of weddings, the primary social gatherings at the time. Violin,
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It may be argued that the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, which was declared in 1983 and which was only recognized as a state by Turkey and for a short period by Pakistan, is at the moment of writing the only existent puppet state in the
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Northern Cyprus's first official census was performed in 1996. The population recorded was 200,587. The second census, carried out in 2006, revealed the population of Northern Cyprus to be 265,100, of which majority is composed of indigenous
3093:. Vegetarian cuisine includes stuffed vegetable based dishes "yalancı dolma" or many other dishes made with a bean or pulse such as börülce which consists of Swiss chard cooked with black-eyed peas. There are also plant based foods such as 7056: 3616:
For example, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, located in the northern portion of the island of Cyprus, came about through ... from only one state — Turkey, upon which it is entirely dependent for economic, political and military
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In 2013 there were 63,765 university students from 114 countries in nine universities in Northern Cyprus. In 2014, the number of students increased to 70,004, (15,210 Turkish Cypriots; 36,148 from Turkey; 18,646 international students):
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World Happiness Report 2016 of United Nations' Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN) ranked Northern Cyprus 62nd among 157 countries. Gallup Healthways Well-Being Index of 2014 ranked Northern Cyprus 49th among 145 countries.
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The situation with the South African homelands was similar and so was collective non-acceptance of the Turkish puppet-government in northern Cyprus which has resulted in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus not being recognized as a
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Tourism Area as a center for beach-goers, where four luxurious and large hotels were built until 2014, several facilities and regular festivals that highlight its rural qualities and exhibit local traditions, a remote natural park, the
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In short, the electorate of Northern Cyprus votes freely for its political leaders and gives them substantial support. Nor is Northern Cyprus a Turkish puppet state. Mr Denktaş and the Turkish-Cypriot case have a powerful following in
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noted that "there is no doubt that the main victims of the numerous incidents that took place during the next few months were Turks". Seven hundred Turkish hostages, including children, were taken from the northern suburbs of Nicosia.
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The invasion of Cyprus by Turkish troops in 1974 resulted in the widespread eviction and population transfer of 162,000 Greek Cypriots from their homes in the northern part of Cyprus. In Cyprus v. Turkey, the European Commission on
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There are seven border crossings between Northern Cyprus and the Republic of Cyprus. Since May 2004 some tourists have taken to flying to the Republic of Cyprus directly then crossing the green line to holiday in Northern Cyprus.
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In the 1995 and 1996 Loizidou Judgments the ECtHR treated the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC) as a sort of puppet government whose acts fall within the jurisdiction of (and are attributable to) Turkey as an (unlawful)
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Northern Cyprus has traditionally been an attraction for beach holidays, partly thanks to its reputation as an unspoiled area. Its mild climate, rich history and nature are seen as sources of attraction. A significant sector of
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Northern Cyprus regularly participates in international Robocup competition, and took 14th place out of 20 in 2013. The country has supercomputers with which it participates in CERN experiments that led to the discovery of the
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Table-tennis Super League. Water sports such as windsurfing, jetskiing, waterskiing and sailing are also available at beaches throughout the coastline of Northern Cyprus. Sailing is especially found at Escape Beach Club, near
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Kyrenia is considered the capital of tourism in Northern Cyprus, with its numerous hotels, entertainment facilities, vibrant nightlife and shopping areas. In 2012, 62.7% of the visitors in Northern Cyprus stayed in the
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river around Nicosia found more than 750 different plant species. Among these species are 30 of the orchid species that are endemic to Cyprus. An endangered species that is the subject of folk tales and myths is the
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produced music that is considered essential for the Turkish Cypriot identity, and also acquired fame in Turkey. Rock and pop music are popular with the public in Northern Cyprus, important singers and bands include
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The fact that the decision of the SCCC would not be implemented by Makarios was made quite clear. Non-implementation of the decision of a Constitutional Court is sufficient reason to compel the resignation of its
3023:), released in 2011, was the first full-length film entirely produced in Northern Cyprus. Some other co-productions have also taken place. A co-production of Northern Cyprus, Turkey, Britain and the Netherlands, 1523:. Lefke District was established by separation from the Güzelyurt District in 2016. In addition, there are further twelve sub-districts divided between the five larger districts and twenty-eight municipalities. 5253:
The international community found this declaration invalid, on the ground that Turkey had occupied territory belonging to Cyprus and that the putative state was therefore an infringement on Cypriot sovereignty.
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The nationalism gave way to a notion of Cypriotness in the 1970s, with the influence of Yaşın, Türkay and Yalçın. During this period, the so-called "1974 generation of poets" arose, led by poets including
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is lightly armed and heavily dependent on its mainland Turkish allies, from which it draws much of its officer corps. It is led by a Brigadier General drawn from the Turkish Army. It acts essentially as a
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Due to Northern Cyprus's isolation and heavy reliance on Turkish support, Turkey has a high level of influence over the country's politics. This has led to some experts characterising it as an effective
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Higher Education Planning Evaluation Accreditation and Coordination Council (YÖDAK) of Northern Cyprus is a member of International Network for Quality Assurance Agencies in Higher Education (INQAAHE).
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In recent years, the politics of reunification has dominated the island's affairs. The European Union decided in 2000 to accept Cyprus as a member, even if it was divided. This was due to their view of
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is a large organisation with institutions from Turkey participating as well. There are no major halls built specifically for theatre in Northern Cyprus, so plays often take place in conference halls.
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Theatre in Northern Cyprus is mostly carried out by the Turkish Cypriot State Theatre, municipal theatres and a number of private theatrical companies. Cyprus Theatre Festival, organised by the
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has been developed in Northern Cyprus, as tourists visit it for bird watching, cycling, walking and observing flowers in the wild. It is praised for its relative safety, and especially for the
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The presence of the mainland Turkish military in Cyprus is highly controversial, having been denounced as an occupation force by the Republic of Cyprus and the international community. Several
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gave observer status to the representatives of Turkish Cypriot community. Since then, Northern Cyprus's representatives have actively participated in all PACE activities without voting rights.
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sector. However, the sector has been criticised due to claims of its lack of benefits for the small and middle-scale business and shop owners. The "nightclubs" that have been established for
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Northern Cyprus has an area of 3,355 square kilometres (1,295 sq mi), which amounts to around a third of the island. 75 kilometres (47 mi) to the north of Northern Cyprus lies
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in 2011. The film tells the story of eleven Turkish Cypriot workers who left their homes in a bus in 1964 that never came back. Their remains were found in a well in Cyprus in October 2006.
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The share of the transport and communications industry in the GDP of Northern Cyprus is constantly varying; it decreased from 12.1% in 2008 to 8.5% in 2011, but rose again to 9.3% in 2012.
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favours the independence of Northern Cyprus rather than reunification with the Republic of Cyprus, he is negotiating with the Greek Cypriot side towards a settlement for reunification.
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also have a presence in Northern Cyprus. Although formally part of Turkish 4th Army, headquartered in İzmir, the sensitivities of the Cyprus situation means that the commander of the
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communities, numbering 343 and 118 respectively as of 2014, are denied the right to vote in presidential, parliamentary and municipal elections or run for office. Maronites do elect
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The education system in Northern Cyprus consists of pre-school education, primary education, secondary education and higher education. Five years of primary education is mandatory.
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UN deemed the declaration illegal. The United Nations considers the declaration of independence by Northern Cyprus as legally invalid, as enunciated in several of its resolutions.
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replaced President Makarios as the new president. The Greek Cypriot coupists proclaimed the establishment of the "Hellenic Republic of Cyprus". Turkey claimed that under the 1960
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which consists of around 30,000–40,000 troops drawn from the 9th Turkish Army Corps and comprising two divisions, the 28th and 39th. It is equipped with a substantial number of
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The European Union considers the area not under effective control of the Republic of Cyprus as EU territory under Turkish military occupation and thus indefinitely exempt from
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The Turkish Cypriots are heavily dependent on transfers from the Turkish Government. Ankara directly finances about one-third of the Turkish Cypriot "administration's" budget.
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lies along the northern coastline, and the highest point in Northern Cyprus, Mount Selvili, lies in this mountain range with an altitude of 1,024 metres (3,360 ft). The
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Turkish Cypriot cities and towns regularly organise festivals that include performances of local and international singers and bands. Some Turkish Cypriot singers, such as
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Direct flights to Northern Cyprus and the trade traffic through the Northern Cypriot ports are restricted as part of the embargo on Northern Cypriot ports. The airports of
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Around 180,000 Greek Cypriots had been expelled from their homes and fled to the unoccupied part of the island, with another 20,000 being "encouraged" to flee later.
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KUZEY KIBRIS TÜRK CUMHURİYETİ MESARYA OVASI TARIM İŞLETMELERİNDE YETER GELİRLİ İŞLETME BÜYÜKLÜĞÜ VE OPTİMAL ÜRETİM DESENİNİN DOĞRUSAL PROGRAMLAMA YÖNTEMİ İLE TESPİTİ
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take place from other countries, but with mandatory stopovers in Turkey. 600 charter flights were scheduled for 2013. Scheduled destinations include cities such as
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Kyrenia Range, but seldom elsewhere in spite of low night temperatures. The short spring is characterised by unstable weather, occasional heavy storms and the "
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Northern Cyprus is also well known for several dishes; among them are kebabs made of skewered lamb (şiş kebab) or ground with herbs and spices and made into a
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With the lack of a railway system, the country's highways are used for transport between major cities. In the 21st century, these highways were upgraded into
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There are five stadiums in Northern Cyprus, with each holding a capacity ranging anywhere from 7,000 to 30,000. The most popular sport in Northern Cyprus is
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report. The 2016 ranking was "free" with the scores (1: most free, 7: least free) political rights: 2/7, civil liberties: 2/7 and aggregate score: 79/100.
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Northern Cyprus, with long queues forming for tickets of the plays in the Cyprus Theatre Festival, and the number of theatre-goers constantly increasing.
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upgraded the delegation of the Turkish Cypriot Muslim community from "observer community" (1979) to that of a constituent state with the designation "
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The Turkish Cypriot-dominated north is the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus' which elects its own government and is recognised only by Turkey.
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charged with protection of the border of Northern Cyprus from Greek Cypriot incursions and maintaining internal security within Northern Cyprus.
1650: 1151:, the candidate of the National Unity Party (UBP), was elected as the 5th president of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus after winning the 757: 8464: 7167: 4035: 1368:. These donkeys, under the protection of the Turkish Cypriot government, are free to wander in herds over an area of 300 square kilometres (120 10997: 9073: 6190: 5766: 5511: 4148: 3738: 3126:. There are over 29 sport federations in Northern Cyprus with a total registered membership of 13,950 6,054 been registered practitioners for, 2069:
to Northern Cyprus and the industry has been described as a "civilized one", despite the sex workers being described as "vulnerable to abuse".
1950:, completed in 2015, is aimed at delivering water for drinking and irrigation from southern Turkey via a pipeline under the Mediterranean Sea. 1070: 12679: 12053: 11159: 6020: 5585: 5329: 5046: 1058:) was declared as a first step towards a future federated Cypriot state, but was rejected by the Republic of Cyprus and the United Nations. 13454: 12647: 12642: 12499: 12389: 11329: 9127: 8734: 6100: 4298: 5602: 5566: 4782: 1600: 12850: 11186: 9531: 9039: 8072: 7820: 7772: 6965: 6415: 5485: 5240: 5197: 5126: 4891: 4848: 4338: 3603: 3561: 2165:. Since the opening of the Green Line Turkish Cypriot residents are allowed to trade through ports recognized by the Republic of Cyprus. 1450: 1152: 928: 702: 8568: 8441: 7297: 7213: 6376: 5085: 4934: 3370: 3348: 2859: 2280:
The Government of Northern Cyprus estimates that the 1983 population of Northern Cyprus was 155,521. Estimates by the government of the
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The electricity grid is connected to the Republic of Cyprus, and an interconnector with Turkey would decrease reliance on fossil fuels.
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until a settlement has been found. The status of Northern Cyprus has become a recurrent issue especially during talks in the 2010s for
697: 410: 317: 7628: 6727: 5998: 5420: 5016: 1897:(Girne) is one of the main tourist resorts in Northern Cyprus. Tourism is one of the dominant sectors of the Northern Cyprus' economy. 1876:
Northern Cyprus received 153 asylum applications during 2011–2014 according to United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
12823: 5390: 4636: 2731: 1661: 1042: 348: 8143: 4660: 4616: 13613: 13292: 13084: 12672: 10027: 7599: 7545: 5963: 4251: 3070: 1869:, whilst Greek Cypriots have two appointed leaders, one by the Turkish Cypriot government and the other by the Republic of Cyprus. 1527: 6629: 6336: 61: 13608: 13603: 13583: 12695: 10810: 10328: 9943: 9820: 7667: 7380:
Top selling daily Kibris described the headcount as "controversial", while out-spoken left-wing daily Afrika dubbed it a "fiasco"
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within the vicinity of Europe are usually grouped with the continent even though they are not situated on its continental shelf.
8100: 7334: 6839: 6698: 6549: 135: 13573: 13274: 13152: 9142: 8362: 3500: 1469: 1131: 851: 13519: 8612: 7264: 1464:. The current prime minister is Ersan Saner. The legislature is the Assembly of the Republic, which has 50 members elected by 915:
and attacked the Turkish Cypriot population. By the end of 1964, 364 Turkish Cypriots and 174 Greek Cypriots had been killed.
173: 13578: 12884: 10980: 9323: 9216: 8896: 8756: 8519: 7867: 7847: 7814: 7766: 7724: 7492: 7464: 6409: 6370: 6298: 6219: 5635: 5479: 5234: 5191: 5120: 5079: 4971: 4928: 4885: 4842: 4802: 4687: 4526: 4499: 4472: 4332: 4282: 4227: 4118: 3698: 3644: 3597: 3555: 3486: 669: 7687: 6485: 5641: 4124: 3980: 13568: 13483: 13137: 12967: 11112: 9065: 8985: 8942: 4597: 4402: 3797: 2711: 1947: 1835:
The Report of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights on the question of Human Rights in Cyprus
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won the most seats in the Assembly, and the current government is a coalition of the National Unity Party and the centrist
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have been declared closed to all shipping by the Republic of Cyprus since 1974. By agreement between Northern Cyprus and
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to any of these addresses in Northern Cyprus, ensure that you use the suffix 'Mersin 10, Turkey', not 'Northern Cyprus'.
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attracting sightseers, and a marina that was built to host international yachts and boats, along with large facilities.
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lying 97 kilometres (60.3 mi) to the east. It lies between latitudes 34° and 36° N, and longitudes 32° and 35° E.
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has classified the perceived level of democratic and political freedom in Northern Cyprus as "free" since 2000 in its
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under the name "Turkish Cypriot State". In November 2022, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus was admitted to the
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On 2 August 1975, in the negotiations in Vienna, a population exchange agreement was signed between community leaders
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The first era of Turkish Cypriot poetry after the introduction of the Latin alphabet, characterised by poets such as
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accused the Greek government of turning the Cypriot National Guard into an army of occupation. On 15 July 1974, the
13348: 12979: 12803: 12791: 11221: 7210:"Tablo – 8 : Yaş Grubu, Milliyet ve Cinsiyete Göre Sürekli İkamet Eden (de-jure) KKTC Vatandaşı Nüfus. TOPLAM" 6245: 3993:
According to official records, 364 Turkish Cypriots and 174 Greek Cypriots were killed during the 1963–1964 crisis.
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In 2011, Turkish Cypriots protested against economic reforms made by the Northern Cyprus and Turkish governments;
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Yearbook of the European Convention on Human Rights / Annuaire de la convention européenne des droits de l'homme
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due to the official closure of the ports in Northern Cyprus by the Republic of Cyprus. The official language is
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Economic embargoes have been imposed on the TRNC, making northern Cyprus almost completely dependent on Turkey.
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where the division of the island is seen as a major stumbling block in Turkey's road to membership and general
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Kıbrıslıtürk şiiri antolojisi: 18. yy-20. yy : 3 kuşak, 3 kimlik, 3 vatan arasında bir Türk azınlık şiiri
4159:, and accused the Greek government of trying to introduce dictatorship and turning the national guard into an 2288:
Northern Cyprus is almost entirely Turkish-speaking. English, however, is widely spoken as a second language.
982: 945: 665: 13618: 13259: 12943: 11241: 9328: 8484: 8410: 2707: 1846: 1709: 1081: 761: 569: 8852:
In a Contested Realm: an Illustrated Guide to the Archaeology and Historical Architecture of Northern Cyprus
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approach and it became the top country in Europe in entrepreneurial intent to start a new business in 2014.
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that is dominated by the services sector. The economy has seen growth through the 2000s and 2010s, with the
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Feasibility analysis of Turkey-North Cyprus submarine electric interconnector cable including externalities
2983: 2695: 2654: 2368: 2345: 1494: 1454: 1419: 1402: 547: 539: 397: 267: 8024: 902:(union of Cyprus with Greece)—committed a number of acts of retaliation; historian of the Cyprus conflict 13490: 12955: 12867: 12779: 12762: 12358: 11236: 10603:
Considered European for cultural, political and historical reasons but is geographically in Western Asia.
9343: 9318: 9293: 9259: 9157: 9090: 8187: 5994: 3539: 3399: 2778: 2642: 2587: 2095: 2084: 1909:
Economic development is adversely affected by the continuing Cyprus problem. Northern Cyprus is under an
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Republic of Cyprus at the stage of the debates in New York in February 1964. In September 1964, the then
911:, a nationalist and future coup leader, led a group of Greek Cypriot irregulars into the mixed suburb of 248: 13505: 13495: 13236: 12750: 11176: 11164: 9517: 9476: 9305: 9233: 9221: 9184: 8990: 8384: 5791: 3198: 3186: 2767: 2094:
Air transport is a major route of entry into Northern Cyprus. The country is home to two airports, the
1994: 1885: 1794: 1786: 1759: 997: 996:, the coup was sufficient reason for military action to protect the Turkish Cypriot populace, and thus 993: 949: 717: 713: 673: 533: 509: 335: 9976:
Considered European for cultural, political and historical reasons but is geographically in West Asia.
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Beyond Numbers: An Inquiry into the Political Integration of the Turkish 'Settlers' in Northern Cyprus
6311: 5833: 3115: 13391: 12896: 11264: 11169: 10973: 10652: 8461: 5755: 5183:
Housing and Property Restitution Rights of Refugees and Displaced Persons: Laws, Cases, and Materials
5139:
the formation of a "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" ("TRNC"), which is recognized only by Turkey
4570:"Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti'nde 1995 yılı orman yangını sonrasındaki ağaçlandırmalardan gözlemler" 3159: 2912: 2735: 2687: 2663: 2036:
during their visit. Out of the 145 hotels in Northern Cyprus, 99 were in the Girne District in 2013.
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pro-independence side winning the general elections in 2009 and its candidate, former Prime Minister
7987: 6183: 6158:"The victory of Mustafa Akıncı in northern Cyprus gives hope to Turkish Cypriots of a better future" 5507: 4145: 3749: 1914:
Turkish economic support, and is still dependent on monetary transfers from the Turkish government.
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Matthew Russell Lee: "At UN, Turkish Cypriot Community Has Rare Diplomatic Status, Non State Envy "
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in August 1960, after both Greek and Turkish Cypriots agreed to abandon their respective plans for
793: 777: 709: 254: 6024: 5582: 13363: 13297: 13209: 13070: 9885: 9457: 9165: 6972: 5333: 5042: 3823: 1890: 1858: 1743: 1734: 1721: 858: 67: 8359:"Efsanevi Kıbrıs Türk müzik grubu SILA 4 yepyeni bir CD ile büyük bir sürprize imza atmak üzere" 5563: 2395: 13343: 12705: 11718: 11291: 11269: 10710: 10098: 9452: 2659: 2184: 1974: 1935: 1361: 1345:) is a notable species that is endemic to Northern Cyprus; it is only found in the villages of 1288:, a wind from Africa, which is dry and dusty. Summer is followed by a short, turbulent autumn. 1223: 978: 721: 623: 453: 9447: 8076: 7804: 7756: 6399: 6074: 5469: 5224: 5181: 5110: 4875: 4832: 4516: 4462: 4322: 3688: 3587: 3543: 2990: 2964: 2425: 1561: 1504: 98: 13478: 13142: 12373: 10842: 10581: 10444: 10415: 9917: 8564: 7305: 7209: 6359: 5069: 4961: 4918: 3636: 3340: 3029: 2715: 1726: 1643: 1628: 1323:, Northern Cyprus has considerable ecological diversity, containing a variety of terrestrial 797: 753: 515: 11321: 7714: 4489: 3630: 2461: 2099: 1679:
has issued a resolution recognising the independence of Northern Cyprus. As a result of the
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Euromosaic III: Presence of Regional and Minority Language Groups in the New Member States
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Turkish Lira and a boom in the education and construction sectors. Between 2002 and 2007,
1588: 8: 13433: 11368: 10833: 10537: 10370: 10168: 9862: 8821: 8705:"Yakın Doğu Üniversitesi'nin hazırladığı 'Kod Adı Venüs' filmi Cannes Film Festivali'nde" 8147: 4654: 4613: 3922: 3887: 2970: 2048:, its well-preservation. The peninsula is home to several sorts of tourism: it hosts the 1999: 1798: 1782: 1604: 1317: 1168: 1156: 1107: 604: 11139: 10516: 7603: 7541: 2904: 2497: 2479: 2386: 2326: 1767: 1533: 1500: 890:(division or partition of Cyprus), in opposition to the Greek Cypriot nationalist group 13447: 13214: 12840: 11595: 11069: 10823: 10436: 10012: 9841: 7754: 6332: 4243: 3492: 2888: 2623: 2593: 2004: 1822: 1434: 1430: 1127: 1022: 811: 6215: 5283: 2937: 2551: 1985:
beginning with "1B", but these have no standing for awards or other operating credit.
1547: 1516: 1309: 1273: 13500: 13473: 13386: 13322: 10684: 10635: 10143: 9995: 9620: 9509: 9404: 8892: 8873: 8855: 8589:"The Primary Years of Turkish Cypriot Play-writing and 'Safa Yahut Neti̇ce-i̇ İbti̇la 8515: 8097: 7810: 7762: 7720: 7488: 7460: 7327: 6835: 6770: 6766: 6691: 6542: 6405: 6366: 6080: 5631: 5475: 5230: 5187: 5116: 5075: 4992: 4967: 4924: 4881: 4838: 4522: 4495: 4468: 4328: 4278: 4223: 4180: 4114: 3970: 3694: 3640: 3593: 3551: 3482: 2925: 2627: 2045: 2023: 2012: 1925:, which links its economy to that of Turkey. Since the Republic of Cyprus joined the 1862: 1854:' World Press Freedom Index ranked Northern Cyprus 76th among 180 countries in 2015. 1774: 1770: 1442: 1373: 1336:, found on the sandy beaches and endangered due to the disruption of their habitats. 1259: 1235: 1195: 1030: 885: 841: 627: 493: 8358: 5535:"On the case: non-existent flight; Northern Cyprus; children in the Algarve; Cannes" 4594: 3496: 3476: 3150:
having 1,017 (registered) members. Several of sport clubs participate in leagues in
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to both sides. The proposed settlement was opposed by both the president of Cyprus,
13440: 13353: 13199: 13184: 12366: 11030: 10573: 9880: 9420: 9382: 8995: 7271: 6762: 6666: 4738: 3690:
Cultural Diversity, Heritage and Human Rights: Intersections in Theory and Practice
3296: 3258: 3212: 2855: 2266: 2262: 2188: 2169: 2162: 1680: 1657: 1632: 1508: 1357: 1305: 1231: 1230:, Cape Zeytin and Cape Kasa, with Cape Apostolos Andreas being the endpoint of the 1122: 1115: 1009: 857:
On 25 April 1963, the SCCC decided that Makarios's 13 amendments were illegal. The
740:, while religious attitudes are mostly moderate and secular. Northern Cyprus is an 729: 681: 208: 47: 12664: 8760: 7755:
Wolfgang Hörner; Hans Döbert; Botho von Kopp; Wolfgang Mitter (19 December 2006).
4960:
Bartmann, Barry (2004). Bahcheli, Tozun; Bartmann, Barry; Srebrnik, Henry (eds.).
4684: 4097:
Quoted in Andrew Borowiec, 2000. Cyprus: A troubled island. Praeger/Greenwood p.58
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The tradition for Turkish Cypriots is one of secularism, not of mosque attendance.
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UN Security Council resolutions 353, 357, 358, 359, 360, and 365, all from 1974.
2908: 1111: 1094: 1005: 962: 13264: 13170: 13093: 12709: 12566: 12523: 12124: 12119: 12114: 12109: 11798: 10947: 10932: 10847: 10606: 10303: 10118: 8975: 7674: 5854: 5416: 4706:, introduction, Turkish Cypriot Biologists and Biological Research Association. 4247: 3857: 3782: 3089:
or şeftali kebab. Other dishes are based on meat wrapped in flat bread such as
2960: 2802: 2747: 2569: 2533: 2515: 2443: 2227: 2207: 2107: 2054: 2033: 2008: 1620: 1593: 1568: 1540: 1520: 1468:
from six electoral districts. In the elections of January 2018, the right-wing
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green in the winter and spring, while it turns yellow and brown in the summer.
1098: 827: 773: 689: 654: 11308: 7193: 6913: 4544:"Ersin Tatar becomes 5th president of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus" 4176:
What Happened Where: A Guide to Places and Events in Twentieth-century History
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In 2011, North Cyprus sold electricity to the Republic of Cyprus following an
13552: 13534: 13521: 12996: 12538: 11783: 11478: 10912: 10879: 10640: 10388: 10354: 10188: 9988: 9846: 8165: 7168:"Turkish entity in Cyprus offers energy, water deal to government in Nicosia" 6800: 6774: 6603: 5802: 5762: 5726: 4434: 3478:
Secession and the Sovereignty Game: Strategy and Tactics for Aspiring Nations
3224: 2949: 2900: 2868: 2838:
The Northern Cyprus State Symphony Orchestra has been active since 1975. The
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in the southern part of the island which affected a large power station. The
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Republican Assembly (Parliament) of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
7480: 7452: 7086: 5442: 4068: 3069:), directed by Turkish Cypriot journalist Fevzi Tașpınar, was aired on the 2832: 2062: 1918: 1778: 1481: 1377: 1350: 970: 862: 847: 693: 490: 374: 12388: 8247: 6861: 5853:. Turkish Cypriot Human Rights Foundation. 14 January 2009. Archived from 3111: 2809:
children, dressed in traditional clothing, preparing for a folk-dance show
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in 2009, and was accredited by the British Accreditation Council in 2010.
12798: 12786: 12194: 11788: 11503: 11393: 10989: 10897: 10471: 10288: 10223: 10000: 9730: 9670: 9665: 9560: 9226: 7301: 7000: 4364:"Weekly UNFICYP trip to enclaved Cypriots a respite from daily hardships" 3914: 3879: 3236: 2851: 2815: 2787: 2755: 2296: 2066: 2041: 1903: 1748: 1461: 1398: 1369: 1300: 1215: 1191: 1148: 1121:
Denktaş resigned in the wake of the vote, ushering in the pro-settlement
1014: 965:, founder and former President of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus 657:
stretches between Northern Cyprus and the rest of the island and divides
631: 273: 8653:"KKTC'nin ilk uzun metrajlı filmi Anahtar, Altın Portakal'da gösterildi" 6241: 1686:
Turkish Cypriots have been applying for decades for passports issued by
615:, and its territory is considered by all other states to be part of the 13040: 12488: 12443: 12428: 12413: 12320: 12278: 12250: 12236: 12208: 11665: 11635: 11563: 11553: 11523: 11513: 11468: 11418: 11408: 11076: 10917: 10907: 10892: 10770: 10258: 10218: 10198: 10178: 10083: 9790: 9765: 9680: 9660: 9610: 9580: 9570: 9000: 2864: 2824: 2743: 2304: 2138: 2115: 2027:
Casino tourism is one of the major sectors of the North Cyprus economy.
1962: 1676: 1608: 1446: 1380:
lay eggs, which hatch at the end of the summer, followed by observers.
1038: 903: 646: 215: 10682: 6988:
Cijene uključuju: povratnu zrakoplovnu kartu Ljubljana-Ercan-Ljubljana
6578:"KKTC Turizm Bakanı, ülkedeki hangi otel yatırımlarına tam not verdi?" 5939: 5879:[Christians in Northern Cyprus] (in Turkish). Agos. May 2015. 5307: 5158: 4877:
International Law as Social Construct: The Struggle for Global Justice
3687:
Langfield, Michele; Logan, William; Craith, Mairead Nic, eds. (2010).
2474: 1130:, winning the presidential elections in 2010. Although Eroğlu and his 12625: 12595: 11488: 11084: 10854: 10600:
Spans the conventional boundary between Europe and another continent.
10421: 10193: 9954: 9755: 9750: 9630: 8682: 7236:"Kıbrıslı Türkler Kaç Kişi – Kıbrıs Postası Gazetesi – Haber Merkezi" 7031:"North Cyprus Airport, Ercan, Larnaca, Cheap Flights Northern Cyprus" 6751:"Sex Tourism in Northern Cyprus: Investigating the Current Situation" 5624:
Eric Solsten; Library of Congress. Federal Research Division (1993).
5304:"Permanent Mission of the Republic of Cyprus to the United Nations —" 5155:"Permanent Mission of the Republic of Cyprus to the United Nations —" 5149: 5147: 3127: 2847:
is a Turkish Cypriot pianist who has achieved international acclaim.
2420: 2373: 2300: 2237: 2146: 2123: 1801:
and in locations where hostile amphibious landings might take place.
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Observer members of the International Organization of Turkic Culture
9496: 8217: 7943: 1930:
through the south, while technically possible, remains impractical.
1619:
has officially recognised Northern Cyprus as a sovereign state. The
1088:, North Nicosia in 2006, with the Northern Cypriot and Turkish flags 12933: 12553: 12264: 11738: 11630: 11583: 11543: 11538: 11453: 11438: 10780: 10613: 10563: 10533: 10454: 10449: 10339: 10273: 10268: 10243: 10103: 9973:
Spans the conventional boundary between Asia and another continent.
9831: 9770: 9725: 9705: 9700: 9695: 9595: 8782: 5603:"TRNC admitted to Organisation of Turkic States as observer member" 4792:, EU Programme for the TC Community, retrieved on 28 December 2014. 4398: 3143: 3094: 3090: 2564: 2049: 1982: 1961:) as Northern Cyprus has neither its own country code nor official 1926: 1683:
issue, however, Azerbaijan itself has not recognised North Cyprus.
1415: 1269: 1239: 882:—a Turkish resistance group created in 1959 to promote a policy of 724:
per capita more than tripling in the 2000s, but is held back by an
599: 562: 497: 154: 10508: 6750: 5144: 4694:, Middle East Technical University, retrieved on 28 December 2014. 3589:
Public International Law: Contemporary Principles and Perspectives
1704:
In October 2012, Northern Cyprus became an observer member of the
13062: 12733: 11645: 11620: 11610: 11573: 11558: 11528: 11448: 11413: 11403: 11398: 11052: 11005: 10866: 10795: 10775: 10750: 10715: 10705: 10700: 10558: 10298: 10248: 10208: 10163: 10158: 10148: 10133: 10128: 10123: 10108: 10093: 10088: 10078: 10073: 10068: 10063: 9795: 9710: 9690: 9575: 9565: 8274: 6724:"Girne esnafından ekonomi isyanı: "Yetkililer acil önlem almalı"" 6362:
and Postal Payment Services Agreement: Beijing, 15 September 1999
5067: 4989:
The political, social and economic development of Northern Cyprus
4920:
The Arab Spring: New Patterns for Democracy and International Law
3167: 3147: 2739: 2667: 2492: 2456: 2438: 2410: 2400: 2158: 2150: 1973:. Items of mail must be addressed 'via Mersin 10, TURKEY' as the 1894: 1866: 1346: 1328: 1324: 1285: 1281: 924: 875: 871: 658: 642: 639: 227: 165: 160: 6444:"Çıkış yapan turistlerin ilçe ve konaklama türüne göre dağılımı" 6358:
Great BritainForeign and Commonwealth Office (9 November 2010).
6076:
Legal Aspects of the Cyprus Problem: Annan Plan And EU Accession
5474:. Durham, NC / London: Duke University Press. pp. 118–122. 5274:
Michael Rubin (7 July 2014):"Is Now the Time for a Cyprus Deal?"
4321:
Bahcheli, Tozun; Bartmann, Barry; Srebrnik, Henry Felix (2004).
1701:
and Northern Cyprus signed an EEZ border agreement in New York.
1408:
The politics of Northern Cyprus takes place in a framework of a
958: 13624:
Countries and territories where Turkish is an official language
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Anadolu Agency. 3327: 3314:Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti 2874: 2267:refugees from Southern Cyprus 1710:Organization of Turkic States 1662:Turkey's membership of the EU 1607:with U.S. Secretary of State 762:Organization of Turkic States 712:, democratic republic with a 622:Northern Cyprus extends from 41:Kuzey Kıbrıs Türk Cumhuriyeti 13579:Disputed territories in Asia 8967: 8485:"Boşluğun hasadı kalemledir" 7143:. Haber KKTC. Archived from 7085:. Csa-cy.org. Archived from 6971:. Azur Tours. Archived from 6749:Cansel; et al. (2009). 5799:Freedom in the World in 2016 5729:. p. 29. Archived from 5223:Quigley (6 September 2010). 5180:Scott Leckie (28 May 2007). 4987:Dodd, Clement Henry (1993). 2984:Nicosia Turkish Municipality 2911:, who was nominated for the 2696:European University of Lefke 2655:Education in Northern Cyprus 2648: 1495:Districts of Northern Cyprus 1403:President of Northern Cyprus 1356:In the national park in the 1222:, and there are four capes: 1162: 1155:against incumbent president 939: 782: 692:have been unsuccessful. The 7: 13569:1983 establishments in Asia 13125:Declaration of Independence 11314:International organizations 9018:Declaration of independence 9006:2004 Annan Plan referendums 6268:"Tablo −3 Reel Growth Rate" 6133:. UK Trade and Investment. 6107:. London. 8 November 2007. 6073:Hoffmeister, Frank (2006). 5995:Central Intelligence Agency 5756:"Freedom in the World 2014" 5112:The CIA World Factbook 2010 4515:Thompson, Wayne C. (2014). 3802:Bow Educational Briefing №5 3548:The CIA World Factbook 2014 3540:Central Intelligence Agency 3475:Griffiths, Ryan D. (2021). 3180: 2779:Turkish Cypriot folk dances 2588:Religion in Northern Cyprus 2581: 2096:Ercan International Airport 2085:Ercan International Airport 1867:the leader of their village 1826:The law courts building in 1773:and artillery weapons. The 1715: 1466:proportional representation 1390:Politics of Northern Cyprus 896: 832: 10: 13655: 13138:United Nations Buffer Zone 12746:People's Republic of China 12348:(as Turkish Cypriot State) 10426:British Overseas Territory 10044:Countries and dependencies 9928:British Overseas Territory 9541:Countries and dependencies 9040:Cities, towns and villages 8565:"Turkish-Cypriot Theatres" 8075:. Icograda. Archived from 7809:. Routledge. p. 290. 6333:"KKTC'ye Su Temin Projesi" 6312:"Power boost North Cyprus" 5226:The Statehood of Palestine 4273:Murat Metin Hakki (2007). 4202:Strategic Review, Volume 5 3187:Outline of Northern Cyprus 3104: 3080: 2955: 2776: 2768:Culture of Northern Cyprus 2765: 2761: 2652: 2605:Northern Cyprus Religions 2591: 2585: 2393: 2356: 2313: 2182: 1995:Tourism in Northern Cyprus 1992: 1988: 1886:Economy of Northern Cyprus 1883: 1879: 1815: 1795:Cyprus Turkish Peace Force 1787:Cyprus Turkish Peace Force 1760:Cyprus Turkish Peace Force 1754:In addition, the mainland 1719: 1615:No country other than the 1581: 1492: 1387: 1257: 1253: 1242:plain, extending from the 1166: 1055:Kıbrıs Türk Federe Devleti 950:Turkish invasion of Cyprus 943: 786: 771: 767: 680:population, the flight of 674:Turkish invasion of Cyprus 336:Turkish invasion of Cyprus 255:semi-presidential republic 13464: 13425: 13379: 13308: 13192: 13181: 13151: 13107: 13100: 13017: 12997:Republic of South Ossetia 12922: 12911: 12818: 12717: 12706:international recognition 12702: 12635: 12507: 12496: 12397: 12329: 12178: 12102: 12077: 12044: 12037: 11985: 11932: 11860: 11815: 11767: 11747: 11707: 11700: 11684: 11386: 11377: 11360: 11319: 11252: 11212: 11147: 11136: 10996: 10878: 10832: 10809: 10691: 10595: 10551: 10526: 10501: 10488: 10435: 10411: 10404: 10381: 10368: 10326: 10315: 10054: 9968: 9941: 9910: 9894: 9873: 9860: 9818: 9807: 9551: 9507: 9470: 9440: 9413: 9375: 9366: 9304: 9270:universities and colleges 9255: 9246: 9192: 9183: 9156: 9098: 9089: 9064: 9035: 9026: 8966: 8571:23 September 2015 at the 8240:"SA Solar Challenge 2014" 7885:. Inqaahe. Archived from 7761:. Springer. p. 202. 7719:. I.B.Tauris. p. 8. 6218:. Cyprus-properties.com. 5831:Reporters Without Borders 5792:"FH_FITW_Report_2016.pdf" 5569:20 September 2013 at the 5510:. Cyprus Travel Secrets. 5508:"Cyprus Border Crossings" 5289:24 September 2015 at the 4966:. Routledge. p. 24. 4805:. Hürriyet. 23 May 2019. 4216:Allcock, John B. (1992). 4179:. Routledge. p. 65. 3963:Oberling, Pierre (1982). 3950:Cyprus: A troubled island 3948:Borowiec, Andrew (2000). 3796:Stephen, Michael (1987). 3779:"Majority rule means war" 3160:Lefke European University 3100: 3009: 2913:Nobel Prize in Literature 2736:Girne American University 2688:Girne American University 2664:Girne American University 2011:on the far left, and the 1917:Northern Cyprus uses the 1852:Reporters Without Borders 1413:representative democratic 1063:declared its independence 653:under the control of the 568: 556: 546: 522: 504: 486: 476: 466: 452: 436: 426: 419: 403: 396: 392: 371: 358: 345: 332: 328: 323: 313: 309: 294: 279: 264: 260: 247: 226: 214: 204: 142: 133: 90: 56: 34: 13479:Annan reunification Plan 13339:List of UNSC resolutions 13227:1974 Cypriot coup d'état 13132:Turkish Cypriot enclaves 11830:Abuja Declaration (1989) 11724:Central African Republic 8850:Langdale, Allan (2012). 8638:28 December 2014 at the 8618:28 December 2014 at the 8599:28 December 2014 at the 8548:Kıbrıs Tiyatro Festivali 8491:31 December 2014 at the 8277:. Near East University. 8144:"COLLEGE SEARCH RESULTS" 8103:18 December 2014 at the 8049:. Eua.be. Archived from 7631:6 September 2015 at the 7487:. ABC-CLIO. p. 97. 7459:. ABC-CLIO. p. 95. 7172:Balkan Green Energy News 6606:. Near East University. 5840:2015 World Freedom Index 5306:. Un.int. Archived from 5157:. Un.int. Archived from 5043:"Cyprus country profile" 4788:28 December 2014 at the 4721:28 December 2014 at the 4639:7 September 2008 at the 4619:28 December 2014 at the 4494:. Routledge. p. 2. 4488:Yesilada, Birol (2013). 3243: 3192:List of Turkish Cypriots 3107:Sport in Northern Cyprus 1981:operators sometimes use 1489:Administrative divisions 1451:Assembly of the Republic 946:1974 Cypriot coup d'état 913:Omorphita/Küçük Kaymaklı 838:(union with Greece) and 778:Modern history of Cyprus 318:Assembly of the Republic 13364:Enclaved Greek Cypriots 13298:2018 Cyprus gas dispute 13237:Turkish invasion (1974) 13210:Bloody Christmas (1963) 10582:British-Irish Agreement 9886:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 9400:Enclaved Greek Cypriots 9166:Security Forces Command 8467:17 October 2015 at the 8047:"EUA members directory" 7970:25 October 2014 at the 7940:"Study in North Cyprus" 7862:Nevzat & Hatay 2009 5836:30 October 2015 at the 5627:Cyprus, a country study 5588:23 October 2013 at the 4600:9 February 2015 at the 4572:. Istanbul University. 3824:Supreme Court of Cyprus 3635:. Durham, NC / London: 3396:"Historical Background" 3116:Nicosia Atatürk Stadium 1744:Security Forces Command 1735:Security Forces Command 1722:Security Forces Command 1384:Government and politics 1061:The north unilaterally 205:Official languages 13041:Republic of Somaliland 12924:Recognised by at least 12834:Partially unrecognised 12727:Partially unrecognised 11719:Bosnia and Herzegovina 11589:Pakistan-OIC relations 11108:North Syria Federation 10711:Bosnia and Herzegovina 10418:(Sovereign Base Areas) 10099:Bosnia and Herzegovina 9944:Special administrative 9920:(Sovereign Base Areas) 8981:Intercommunal violence 8632:"Bilet satışı başladı" 8508:Yaşın, Mehmet (1994). 8462:"Kozmik şiirin yazarı" 8306:. turkishstudies.net. 8120:. Thefreelibrary.com. 7515:. PRIO Cyprus Center. 4151:2 October 2015 at the 3313: 3300: 3119: 2979: 2967: 2885:Nazif Süleyman Ebeoğlu 2810: 2799: 2671: 2634: 2257: 2185:Demographics of Cyprus 2088: 2028: 2016: 1975:Universal Postal Union 1936:gross national product 1898: 1830: 1738: 1697:On 21 September 2011, 1612: 1597: 1445:is vested in both the 1405: 1362:Cape Apostolos Andreas 1313: 1276: 1236:Kyrenia mountain range 1224:Cape Apostolos Andreas 1186:Panoramic view of the 1153:presidential elections 1089: 1054: 979:Cypriot National Guard 966: 884: 840: 823: 808: 734:distinct local dialect 97: 40: 13589:Eastern Mediterranean 13293:Maritime-zone dispute 13143:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 12069:Islamabad Declaration 10843:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 10836:and other territories 10445:Bailiwick of Guernsey 10416:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 9918:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 9222:Kuzey Kıbrıs Turkcell 8244:Sasol Solar Challenge 7109:"HC 113 II 04.05.PDF" 6914:"General Information" 6021:"Why Northern Cyprus" 5907:18 March 2016 at the 5017:"Lefke 6. ilçe oldu!" 4769:2 August 2017 at the 4036:"UN SG S/5950 Report" 3966:The road to Bellapais 3721:"The Cyprus Conflict" 3637:Duke University Press 3114: 3059:The documentary film 2973: 2963: 2805: 2794:pop singer famous in 2786: 2742:, opened a campus in 2716:University of Kyrenia 2662: 2626: 2592:Further information: 2255: 2082: 2026: 2002: 1911:international embargo 1893: 1825: 1729: 1644:Turkish Cypriot State 1603: 1591: 1397: 1303: 1267: 1116:effects of membership 1084: 961: 814: 796: 754:Turkish Cypriot State 726:international embargo 708:Northern Cyprus is a 13619:West Asian countries 12934:Republic of Abkhazia 11841:OIC Resolution 10/11 11794:Non-Aligned Movement 11671:United Arab Emirates 11125:United Arab Emirates 9786:United Arab Emirates 9143:Council of Ministers 8538:, June 2010, p. 169. 8150:on 13 December 2007. 7308:on 30 September 2007 7242:on 27 September 2013 6890:. Ercan Rent A Car. 6398:Vesna Maric (2009). 5991:"The World Factbook" 5419:. 21 November 2006. 5270:24 July 2014 at the 4690:18 July 2014 at the 4653:Özden, Özge (2009). 4595:Doğu Mesarya Bölgesi 4250:. 9 September 2002. 4244:"Links to documents" 3860:on 10 September 2011 3727:on 17 February 2007. 3497:10.7591/j.ctv153k63s 3075:Boston Film Festival 3054:Venice Film Festival 3040:Cannes Film Festival 2995:Vatan Yahut Silistre 2978:theatre group, 1880s 2798:and Northern Cyprus. 2724:Near East University 2684:Near East University 2299:(Dipkarpaz) and 364 2271:settlers from Turkey 1847:Freedom in the World 1756:Turkish Armed Forces 1712:as observer member. 1470:National Unity Party 1321:biodiversity hotspot 1132:National Unity Party 975:Greek military junta 894:and its advocacy of 859:Cyprus Supreme Court 630:in the northeast to 524:• Summer ( 428:• 2021 estimate 104:"Independence March" 13594:Secession in Cyprus 13531: /  13434:Apostolides v Orams 13245:Military operations 13220:Civilian casualties 12734:Republic of Armenia 12704:Details concerning 12059:Secretaries-General 11920:Arab–Islamic (2023) 11369:Hissein Brahim Taha 10538:unincorporated area 10467:Bailiwick of Jersey 10329:States with limited 9821:States with limited 9074:Diplomatic missions 8763:on 21 February 2014 8737:on 22 February 2014 8079:on 19 February 2014 7670:on 1 February 2016. 7646:"Please, add title" 7624:Hatay, Mete (2005) 7366:. 6 December 2011. 7083:"Merchant Shipping" 7037:on 18 November 2010 7007:. 7 December 2006. 6335:(in Turkish). DSİ. 5945:20 May 2015 at the 5926:1 July 2015 at the 5592:EEZ Border (Page 4) 5539:The Daily Telegraph 5023:on 28 December 2016 4438:. 21 October 2010. 4310:. 2004. p. 18. 3923:Library of Congress 3888:Library of Congress 3850:"HUDOC Search Page" 3038:) was shown in the 2991:Karagöz and Hacivat 2965:Karagöz and Hacivat 1783:Turkish Coast Guard 1666:EU-Turkey relations 1351:Avtepe/Ayios Simeon 1318:Mediterranean Basin 1306:northeastern region 1169:Geography of Cyprus 1108:Tassos Papadopoulos 994:Treaty of Guarantee 764:with its own name. 666:coup d'état in 1974 185: /  13491:Two-state solution 13448:Loizidou v. Turkey 13344:Demographic issues 13215:Battle of Tillyria 13115:Republic of Cyprus 13019:Recognised only by 12858:Republic of Kosovo 12841:State of Palestine 12758:Republic of Cyprus 11232:Metropolitan areas 10437:Crown Dependencies 9217:Telecommunications 8587:Cihangir, Yurdal. 8448:8 May 2013 at the 8413:. Kıbrıs Postası. 8361:. Kıbrıs Postası. 8220:on 2 February 2014 8194:on 2 February 2014 8168:on 2 February 2014 7946:on 2 February 2014 7914:The New York Times 7600:"Cyprus – Society" 7568:"Quoted after the 7277:on 16 January 2013 7089:on 17 January 2011 6966:"Cijene uključuju" 6726:. Kıbrıs Postası. 6672:on 9 February 2015 6636:. 18 August 2014. 5966:on 7 November 2013 5693:. 7 January 2011. 5605:. 11 November 2022 5330:"Netwebsearch.com" 4430:"Immovable object" 4161:army of occupation 3542:(8 October 2013). 3120: 2980: 2968: 2889:Urkiye Mine Balman 2811: 2800: 2672: 2635: 2594:Religion in Cyprus 2282:Republic of Cyprus 2258: 2246: Other (0.3%) 2089: 2029: 2017: 1899: 1831: 1739: 1617:Republic of Turkey 1613: 1598: 1435:multi-party system 1431:head of government 1406: 1374:loggerhead turtles 1314: 1277: 1244:Güzelyurt district 1188:Güzelyurt District 1090: 967: 848:President Makarios 824: 809: 617:Republic of Cyprus 462:2018 estimate 380:Republic of Cyprus 13535:35.250°N 33.750°E 13514: 13513: 13387:9 September Front 13329:Enosis referendum 13283: 13282: 13179: 13178: 13060: 13059: 13056: 13055: 12951:Republic of China 12907: 12906: 12814: 12813: 12799:Republic of Korea 12710:foreign relations 12662: 12661: 12656: 12655: 12356: 12355: 12098: 12097: 11996: 11995: 11928: 11927: 11856: 11855: 11811: 11810: 11807: 11806: 11306: 11305: 11300: 11299: 10956: 10955: 10685:Mediterranean Sea 10650: 10649: 10591: 10590: 10513:autonomous region 10484: 10483: 10480: 10479: 10010: 10009: 9937: 9936: 9502:Geographic locale 9494: 9493: 9466: 9465: 9436: 9435: 9242: 9241: 9179: 9178: 9128:Political parties 9066:Foreign relations 9060: 9059: 8898:978-0-8122-5221-7 8854:. Grimsay Press. 8685:on 6 October 2014 8521:978-975-363-345-1 8250:on 3 October 2014 8027:on 6 October 2014 7994:on 26 August 2011 7889:on 23 August 2014 7816:978-1-134-72229-7 7768:978-1-4020-4868-5 7726:978-1-84885-456-7 7494:978-1-59884-302-6 7466:978-1-59884-302-6 7433:on 8 January 2012 7403:on 9 January 2012 7328:"Basin Bildirisi" 6916:. Ercan Airport. 6580:. Turizm Güncel. 6411:978-1-74104-803-2 6372:978-0-10-179702-3 6160:. Greece at LSE. 5993:. United States: 5960:"Zaman Yazarları" 5673:, issue 22, 2007. 5637:978-0-8444-0752-4 5481:978-0-8223-5204-4 5310:on 28 August 2003 5236:978-1-139-49124-2 5193:978-1-139-46409-3 5122:978-1-60239-727-9 5081:978-0-7494-4067-1 4973:978-1-135-77121-8 4930:978-90-04-24341-5 4887:978-0-19-958483-3 4844:978-1-4039-7708-3 4528:978-1-4758-1230-5 4501:978-1-135-12680-3 4474:978-3-03911-096-4 4368:Famagusta Gazette 4334:978-0-7146-5476-8 4284:978-1-84511-392-6 4229:978-0-582-20931-2 4120:978-0-8142-1013-0 3700:978-1-135-19070-5 3646:978-0-8223-5204-4 3599:978-0-85793-956-2 3557:978-1-62873-451-5 3544:"Northern Cyprus" 3488:978-1-5017-5474-6 3456:on 7 October 2020 3373:. Kıbrıs Gazetesi 2897:Necla Salih Suphi 2670:, Northern Cyprus 2628:Arab Ahmet Mosque 2611: Islam (99%) 2578: 2577: 2170:dual carriageways 2100:Geçitkale Airport 2046:Karpass Peninsula 2015:in the background 2013:Kyrenia Mountains 1833:In January 2011, 1775:Turkish Air Force 1771:main battle tanks 1573: 1564: 1557: 1550: 1543: 1536: 1443:Legislative power 1410:semi-presidential 1339:The medoş tulip ( 1260:Climate of Cyprus 1196:Troodos mountains 1194:as seen from the 1147:In October 2020, 714:cultural heritage 710:semi-presidential 628:Karpass Peninsula 589:, officially the 584: 583: 478:• Per capita 189:35.183°N 33.367°E 126: 16:(Redirected from 13646: 13546: 13545: 13543: 13542: 13541: 13536: 13532: 13529: 13528: 13527: 13524: 13484:2004 referendums 13441:Cyprus v. Turkey 13233: 13232: 13200:Cyprus Emergency 13187: 13153:Guarantor powers 13108:Island divisions 13105: 13104: 13087: 13080: 13073: 13064: 13063: 12920: 12919: 12831: 12830: 12724: 12723: 12719:UN member states 12689: 12682: 12675: 12666: 12665: 12628: 12624: 12622: 12621: 12613: 12609: 12607: 12606: 12598: 12594: 12592: 12591: 12583: 12579: 12577: 12576: 12565: 12564: 12563: 12556: 12552: 12550: 12549: 12541: 12537: 12535: 12534: 12526: 12522: 12520: 12519: 12502: 12491: 12487: 12485: 12484: 12476: 12472: 12470: 12469: 12461: 12457: 12455: 12454: 12446: 12442: 12440: 12439: 12431: 12427: 12425: 12424: 12416: 12412: 12410: 12409: 12383: 12376: 12369: 12360: 12359: 12349: 12343: 12341: 12340: 12319: 12317: 12316: 12305: 12303: 12302: 12291: 12289: 12288: 12277: 12275: 12274: 12263: 12261: 12260: 12249: 12247: 12246: 12235: 12233: 12232: 12221: 12219: 12218: 12207: 12205: 12204: 12193: 12191: 12190: 12042: 12041: 12023: 12016: 12009: 12000: 11999: 11865: 11864: 11820: 11819: 11705: 11704: 11384: 11383: 11346: 11339: 11332: 11323: 11322: 11310: 11309: 11187:Modern conflicts 11142: 10983: 10976: 10969: 10960: 10959: 10871: 10859: 10851: 10693:Sovereign states 10677: 10670: 10663: 10654: 10653: 10638: 10626: 10625: 10612:Governed by the 10574:Northern Ireland 10517:Åland convention 10499: 10498: 10409: 10408: 10379: 10378: 10321: 10056:Sovereign states 10037: 10030: 10023: 10014: 10013: 9998: 9986: 9985: 9946:regions of China 9881:Christmas Island 9871: 9870: 9813: 9553:Sovereign states 9534: 9527: 9520: 9511: 9510: 9498: 9497: 9479: 9393:Turkish settlers 9383:Turkish Cypriots 9373: 9372: 9253: 9252: 9212: 9190: 9189: 9096: 9095: 9033: 9032: 8991:Turkish invasion 8952: 8945: 8938: 8929: 8928: 8902: 8883: 8865: 8838: 8837: 8835: 8833: 8818: 8812: 8805: 8799: 8798: 8796: 8794: 8779: 8773: 8772: 8770: 8768: 8753: 8747: 8746: 8744: 8742: 8727: 8721: 8720: 8718: 8716: 8701: 8695: 8694: 8692: 8690: 8681:. Archived from 8679:"Kod Adı: VENÜS" 8675: 8669: 8668: 8666: 8664: 8649: 8643: 8629: 8623: 8610: 8604: 8592: 8585: 8576: 8562: 8551: 8545: 8539: 8532: 8526: 8525: 8505: 8499: 8482: 8476: 8459: 8453: 8438: 8427: 8426: 8424: 8422: 8407: 8401: 8400: 8398: 8396: 8381: 8375: 8374: 8372: 8370: 8355: 8349: 8348: 8346: 8344: 8329: 8323: 8322: 8320: 8318: 8312: 8305: 8297: 8291: 8290: 8288: 8286: 8271: 8260: 8259: 8257: 8255: 8246:. Archived from 8236: 8230: 8229: 8227: 8225: 8210: 8204: 8203: 8201: 8199: 8184: 8178: 8177: 8175: 8173: 8158: 8152: 8151: 8146:. Archived from 8140: 8134: 8133: 8131: 8129: 8114: 8108: 8095: 8089: 8088: 8086: 8084: 8069: 8063: 8062: 8060: 8058: 8043: 8037: 8036: 8034: 8032: 8023:. Archived from 8021:MastersPortal.eu 8013: 8004: 8003: 8001: 7999: 7990:. Archived from 7984: 7975: 7962: 7956: 7955: 7953: 7951: 7936: 7930: 7929: 7927: 7925: 7905: 7899: 7898: 7896: 7894: 7883:"Member profile" 7879: 7873: 7871: 7859: 7853: 7851: 7839: 7833: 7832: 7830: 7828: 7800: 7789: 7788: 7782: 7780: 7752: 7746: 7745: 7740: 7738: 7710: 7704: 7703: 7697: 7695: 7678: 7672: 7671: 7666:. Archived from 7660: 7654: 7653: 7652:on 25 July 2011. 7648:. Archived from 7642: 7636: 7622: 7616: 7615: 7613: 7611: 7596: 7590: 7589: 7585: 7584:on 16 June 2007. 7583: 7577:. Archived from 7576: 7564: 7558: 7557: 7555: 7553: 7538: 7532: 7531: 7529: 7527: 7521: 7514: 7505: 7499: 7498: 7477: 7471: 7470: 7449: 7443: 7442: 7440: 7438: 7419: 7413: 7412: 7410: 7408: 7389: 7383: 7382: 7377: 7375: 7356: 7350: 7349: 7347: 7345: 7339: 7332: 7324: 7318: 7317: 7315: 7313: 7304:. Archived from 7293: 7287: 7286: 7284: 7282: 7276: 7270:. Archived from 7269: 7261: 7252: 7251: 7249: 7247: 7232: 7226: 7225: 7223: 7221: 7206: 7200: 7199: 7189: 7183: 7182: 7180: 7178: 7163: 7157: 7156: 7154: 7152: 7147:on 18 March 2015 7137: 7131: 7130: 7128: 7126: 7120: 7113: 7105: 7099: 7098: 7096: 7094: 7079: 7073: 7072: 7070: 7068: 7053: 7047: 7046: 7044: 7042: 7027: 7021: 7020: 7018: 7016: 6997: 6991: 6990: 6985: 6983: 6977: 6970: 6962: 6956: 6955: 6953: 6951: 6936: 6930: 6929: 6927: 6925: 6910: 6904: 6903: 6901: 6899: 6884: 6878: 6877: 6875: 6873: 6858: 6852: 6851: 6849: 6847: 6832: 6823: 6822: 6820: 6818: 6812: 6805: 6797: 6791: 6790: 6788: 6786: 6755:Tourism Analysis 6746: 6740: 6739: 6737: 6735: 6720: 6714: 6713: 6711: 6709: 6703: 6696: 6688: 6682: 6681: 6679: 6677: 6671: 6664: 6656: 6650: 6649: 6647: 6645: 6626: 6620: 6619: 6617: 6615: 6600: 6594: 6593: 6591: 6589: 6574: 6565: 6564: 6562: 6560: 6554: 6547: 6539: 6533: 6532: 6530: 6528: 6522: 6515: 6507: 6501: 6500: 6498: 6496: 6490: 6483: 6475: 6466: 6465: 6463: 6461: 6455: 6448: 6440: 6431: 6430: 6425: 6423: 6395: 6389: 6388: 6386: 6384: 6355: 6349: 6348: 6346: 6344: 6329: 6323: 6322: 6320: 6318: 6308: 6302: 6296: 6290: 6289: 6287: 6285: 6279: 6272: 6264: 6258: 6257: 6255: 6253: 6238: 6232: 6231: 6229: 6227: 6212: 6206: 6205: 6203: 6201: 6195: 6189:. Tepav.org.tr. 6188: 6180: 6174: 6173: 6171: 6169: 6153: 6147: 6146: 6144: 6142: 6127: 6121: 6120: 6118: 6116: 6097: 6091: 6090: 6070: 6064: 6063: 6061: 6059: 6043: 6037: 6036: 6034: 6032: 6027:on 21 March 2015 6017: 6011: 6010: 6008: 6006: 5987: 5976: 5975: 5973: 5971: 5956: 5950: 5937: 5931: 5918: 5912: 5899: 5893: 5892: 5890: 5888: 5873: 5867: 5866: 5864: 5862: 5847: 5841: 5828: 5822: 5821: 5819: 5817: 5811: 5796: 5788: 5782: 5781: 5779: 5777: 5771: 5760: 5752: 5746: 5745: 5743: 5741: 5735: 5724: 5716: 5710: 5709: 5707: 5705: 5699: 5688: 5680: 5674: 5667: 5658: 5657: 5651: 5649: 5621: 5615: 5614: 5612: 5610: 5599: 5593: 5583:Official Gazette 5580: 5574: 5564:Official Gazette 5561: 5555: 5554: 5552: 5550: 5530: 5524: 5523: 5521: 5519: 5504: 5498: 5497: 5495: 5493: 5465: 5459: 5458: 5456: 5454: 5439: 5433: 5432: 5430: 5428: 5409: 5403: 5402: 5400: 5398: 5378: 5372: 5371: 5369: 5367: 5352: 5346: 5345: 5343: 5341: 5326: 5320: 5319: 5317: 5315: 5300: 5294: 5284:Inter City Press 5281: 5275: 5262: 5256: 5255: 5250: 5248: 5220: 5214: 5213: 5207: 5205: 5177: 5171: 5170: 5168: 5166: 5151: 5142: 5141: 5136: 5134: 5107: 5101: 5100: 5095: 5093: 5065: 5059: 5058: 5056: 5054: 5039: 5033: 5032: 5030: 5028: 5013: 5007: 5006: 4984: 4978: 4977: 4957: 4951: 4950: 4944: 4942: 4914: 4908: 4907: 4901: 4899: 4871: 4865: 4864: 4858: 4856: 4828: 4819: 4818: 4816: 4814: 4799: 4793: 4780: 4774: 4761: 4755: 4754: 4752: 4750: 4735: 4726: 4713: 4707: 4701: 4695: 4682: 4673: 4672: 4670: 4668: 4650: 4644: 4632:Section source. 4630: 4624: 4611: 4605: 4592: 4586: 4585: 4583: 4581: 4565: 4559: 4558: 4556: 4554: 4539: 4533: 4532: 4512: 4506: 4505: 4485: 4479: 4478: 4458: 4452: 4451: 4449: 4447: 4426: 4415: 4414: 4412: 4410: 4390: 4384: 4383: 4381: 4379: 4374:on 18 March 2014 4360: 4354: 4353: 4348: 4346: 4318: 4312: 4311: 4305: 4295: 4289: 4288: 4270: 4264: 4263: 4261: 4259: 4240: 4234: 4233: 4213: 4207: 4206: 4197: 4191: 4190: 4170: 4164: 4143: 4137: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4104: 4098: 4095: 4089: 4088: 4086: 4084: 4064: 4058: 4057: 4055: 4053: 4047: 4040: 4032: 4026: 4025: 4023: 4021: 4012:. 9 March 2014. 4002: 3996: 3995: 3990: 3988: 3960: 3954: 3953: 3945: 3939: 3938: 3936: 3934: 3910: 3904: 3903: 3901: 3899: 3876: 3870: 3869: 3867: 3865: 3856:. Archived from 3846: 3840: 3839: 3837: 3835: 3830:on 25 March 2014 3826:. Archived from 3816: 3810: 3809: 3793: 3787: 3786: 3785:on 19 July 2011. 3781:. Archived from 3775: 3769: 3768: 3762: 3760: 3755:on 11 March 2012 3754: 3748:. Archived from 3743: 3735: 3729: 3728: 3723:. Archived from 3717: 3708: 3707: 3684: 3678: 3675: 3666: 3665: 3660: 3658: 3626: 3620: 3619: 3613: 3611: 3583: 3577: 3576: 3571: 3569: 3536: 3530: 3529: 3519: 3513: 3512: 3510: 3508: 3472: 3466: 3465: 3463: 3461: 3455: 3449:. Archived from 3444: 3436: 3427: 3426: 3418: 3412: 3411: 3409: 3407: 3402:on 22 March 2016 3392: 3383: 3382: 3380: 3378: 3367: 3361: 3360: 3358: 3356: 3345:www.cypnet.co.uk 3337: 3321: 3310: 3304: 3291: 3286: 3285: 3282: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3269: 3266: 3263: 3254: 3235: 3234: 3223: 3222: 3221: 3211: 3210: 3209: 3202: 3033: 2617: other (1%) 2616: 2610: 2408: 2398: 2371: 2361: 2323: 2311: 2310: 2263:Turkish Cypriots 2245: 2235: 2225: 2215: 2205: 2189:Turkish Cypriots 2163:Syrian Civil War 1967:top level domain 1733:soldiers of the 1681:Nagorno-Karabakh 1633:European Council 1611:, 2 October 2015 1571: 1567: 1560: 1553: 1546: 1539: 1532: 1530: 1358:Karpaz Peninsula 1347:Tepebaşı/Diorios 1232:Karpaz Peninsula 1179: 1123:Mehmet Ali Talat 1057: 1019:Agios Andronikos 1010:Glafcos Clerides 969:On 6 July 1974, 901: 889: 845: 837: 752:under the name " 682:Turkish Cypriots 605:island of Cyprus 537: 513: 459: 446: 413: 387:15 November 1983 382: 367:13 February 1975 298:Assembly Speaker 200: 199: 197: 196: 195: 190: 186: 183: 182: 181: 178: 145:and largest city 138: 128: 127: 102: 78: 64: 51: 43: 32: 31: 21: 13654: 13653: 13649: 13648: 13647: 13645: 13644: 13643: 13559:Northern Cyprus 13549: 13548: 13539: 13537: 13533: 13530: 13525: 13522: 13520: 13518: 13517: 13515: 13510: 13506:2015–2017 talks 13496:2008–2012 talks 13460: 13421: 13375: 13304: 13279: 13270:Tochni massacre 13250:Military losses 13231: 13188: 13175: 13147: 13096: 13091: 13061: 13052: 13022: 13020: 13013: 12927: 12925: 12916: 12914: 12903: 12827: 12821: 12810: 12770:State of Israel 12713: 12698: 12693: 12663: 12658: 12657: 12652: 12631: 12619: 12617: 12604: 12602: 12589: 12587: 12581:Northern Cyprus 12574: 12572: 12561: 12559: 12547: 12545: 12532: 12530: 12517: 12515: 12503: 12494: 12482: 12480: 12467: 12465: 12452: 12450: 12437: 12435: 12422: 12420: 12407: 12405: 12393: 12387: 12357: 12352: 12347: 12345:Northern Cyprus 12338: 12336: 12325: 12314: 12312: 12300: 12298: 12286: 12284: 12272: 12270: 12258: 12256: 12244: 12242: 12230: 12228: 12216: 12214: 12202: 12200: 12188: 12186: 12174: 12094: 12073: 12064:Treaty of Izmir 12033: 12027: 11997: 11992: 11981: 11924: 11852: 11803: 11772: 11770: 11763: 11752: 11750: 11743: 11729:Northern Cyprus 11712: 11711:and territories 11710: 11696: 11680: 11373: 11356: 11350: 11315: 11307: 11302: 11301: 11296: 11248: 11208: 11143: 11134: 11059:Northern Cyprus 11031:Iraqi Kurdistan 10992: 10987: 10957: 10952: 10938:Sea of Sardinia 10874: 10869: 10857: 10845: 10828: 10819:Northern Cyprus 10805: 10687: 10681: 10651: 10646: 10619: 10607:Oceanic islands 10587: 10580:subject to the 10547: 10542:Svalbard Treaty 10540:subject to the 10522: 10515:subject to the 10495: 10493: 10491: 10476: 10431: 10400: 10375: 10372: 10364: 10350:Northern Cyprus 10333: 10330: 10322: 10313: 10229:North Macedonia 10050: 10041: 10011: 10006: 9979: 9964: 9948: 9945: 9933: 9906: 9890: 9867: 9864: 9856: 9837:Northern Cyprus 9825: 9822: 9814: 9805: 9547: 9538: 9503: 9495: 9490: 9482: 9475: 9462: 9432: 9426:Cypriot Turkish 9409: 9362: 9300: 9238: 9210: 9175: 9152: 9123:Law enforcement 9085: 9056: 9022: 8962: 8959:Northern Cyprus 8956: 8909: 8899: 8880: 8868: 8862: 8846: 8844:Further reading 8841: 8831: 8829: 8820: 8819: 8815: 8806: 8802: 8792: 8790: 8781: 8780: 8776: 8766: 8764: 8755: 8754: 8750: 8740: 8738: 8729: 8728: 8724: 8714: 8712: 8703: 8702: 8698: 8688: 8686: 8677: 8676: 8672: 8662: 8660: 8659:on 31 July 2013 8651: 8650: 8646: 8640:Wayback Machine 8630: 8626: 8620:Wayback Machine 8611: 8607: 8601:Wayback Machine 8590: 8586: 8579: 8573:Wayback Machine 8563: 8554: 8546: 8542: 8533: 8529: 8522: 8506: 8502: 8493:Wayback Machine 8483: 8479: 8469:Wayback Machine 8460: 8456: 8450:Wayback Machine 8439: 8430: 8420: 8418: 8409: 8408: 8404: 8394: 8392: 8383: 8382: 8378: 8368: 8366: 8357: 8356: 8352: 8342: 8340: 8331: 8330: 8326: 8316: 8314: 8310: 8303: 8299: 8298: 8294: 8284: 8282: 8273: 8272: 8263: 8253: 8251: 8238: 8237: 8233: 8223: 8221: 8212: 8211: 8207: 8197: 8195: 8186: 8185: 8181: 8171: 8169: 8160: 8159: 8155: 8142: 8141: 8137: 8127: 8125: 8116: 8115: 8111: 8105:Wayback Machine 8096: 8092: 8082: 8080: 8071: 8070: 8066: 8056: 8054: 8045: 8044: 8040: 8030: 8028: 8015: 8014: 8007: 7997: 7995: 7986: 7985: 7978: 7972:Wayback Machine 7963: 7959: 7949: 7947: 7938: 7937: 7933: 7923: 7921: 7906: 7902: 7892: 7890: 7881: 7880: 7876: 7865: 7860: 7856: 7845: 7840: 7836: 7826: 7824: 7817: 7801: 7792: 7778: 7776: 7769: 7753: 7749: 7736: 7734: 7727: 7711: 7707: 7693: 7691: 7680: 7679: 7675: 7662: 7661: 7657: 7644: 7643: 7639: 7633:Wayback Machine 7623: 7619: 7609: 7607: 7598: 7597: 7593: 7587: 7581: 7574: 7566: 7565: 7561: 7551: 7549: 7544:. 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Devplan.org. 6240: 6239: 6235: 6225: 6223: 6214: 6213: 6209: 6199: 6197: 6193: 6186: 6182: 6181: 6177: 6167: 6165: 6154: 6150: 6140: 6138: 6129: 6128: 6124: 6114: 6112: 6105:The Independent 6099: 6098: 6094: 6087: 6071: 6067: 6057: 6055: 6044: 6040: 6030: 6028: 6019: 6018: 6014: 6004: 6002: 5989: 5988: 5979: 5969: 5967: 5958: 5957: 5953: 5947:Wayback Machine 5938: 5934: 5928:Wayback Machine 5919: 5915: 5909:Wayback Machine 5900: 5896: 5886: 5884: 5875: 5874: 5870: 5860: 5858: 5857:on 27 July 2011 5849: 5848: 5844: 5838:Wayback Machine 5829: 5825: 5815: 5813: 5809: 5794: 5790: 5789: 5785: 5775: 5773: 5769: 5758: 5754: 5753: 5749: 5739: 5737: 5733: 5722: 5718: 5717: 5713: 5703: 5701: 5697: 5686: 5682: 5681: 5677: 5668: 5661: 5647: 5645: 5638: 5622: 5618: 5608: 5606: 5601: 5600: 5596: 5590:Wayback Machine 5581: 5577: 5571:Wayback Machine 5562: 5558: 5548: 5546: 5531: 5527: 5517: 5515: 5506: 5505: 5501: 5491: 5489: 5482: 5466: 5462: 5452: 5450: 5441: 5440: 5436: 5426: 5424: 5411: 5410: 5406: 5396: 5394: 5379: 5375: 5365: 5363: 5362:on 7 March 2014 5354: 5353: 5349: 5339: 5337: 5336:on 14 July 2011 5328: 5327: 5323: 5313: 5311: 5302: 5301: 5297: 5291:Wayback Machine 5282: 5278: 5272:Wayback Machine 5263: 5259: 5246: 5244: 5237: 5221: 5217: 5203: 5201: 5194: 5178: 5174: 5164: 5162: 5153: 5152: 5145: 5132: 5130: 5123: 5109: 5108: 5104: 5091: 5089: 5082: 5066: 5062: 5052: 5050: 5041: 5040: 5036: 5026: 5024: 5015: 5014: 5010: 4999: 4985: 4981: 4974: 4958: 4954: 4940: 4938: 4931: 4915: 4911: 4897: 4895: 4888: 4872: 4868: 4854: 4852: 4845: 4829: 4822: 4812: 4810: 4801: 4800: 4796: 4790:Wayback Machine 4781: 4777: 4771:Wayback Machine 4762: 4758: 4748: 4746: 4737: 4736: 4729: 4723:Wayback Machine 4714: 4710: 4702: 4698: 4692:Wayback Machine 4683: 4676: 4666: 4664: 4651: 4647: 4641:Wayback Machine 4631: 4627: 4621:Wayback Machine 4612: 4608: 4602:Wayback Machine 4593: 4589: 4579: 4577: 4566: 4562: 4552: 4550: 4540: 4536: 4529: 4513: 4509: 4502: 4486: 4482: 4475: 4459: 4455: 4445: 4443: 4428: 4427: 4418: 4408: 4406: 4391: 4387: 4377: 4375: 4362: 4361: 4357: 4344: 4342: 4335: 4319: 4315: 4303: 4297: 4296: 4292: 4285: 4271: 4267: 4257: 4255: 4242: 4241: 4237: 4230: 4214: 4210: 4199: 4198: 4194: 4187: 4171: 4167: 4153:Wayback Machine 4144: 4140: 4130: 4128: 4121: 4105: 4101: 4096: 4092: 4082: 4080: 4065: 4061: 4051: 4049: 4045: 4038: 4034: 4033: 4029: 4019: 4017: 4004: 4003: 3999: 3986: 3984: 3977: 3961: 3957: 3946: 3942: 3932: 3930: 3919:Country Studies 3913:Solsten, Eric. 3911: 3907: 3897: 3895: 3884:Country Studies 3878: 3877: 3873: 3863: 3861: 3848: 3847: 3843: 3833: 3831: 3818: 3817: 3813: 3808:on 1 July 2007. 3794: 3790: 3777: 3776: 3772: 3758: 3756: 3752: 3741: 3737: 3736: 3732: 3719: 3718: 3711: 3701: 3685: 3681: 3676: 3669: 3656: 3654: 3647: 3627: 3623: 3609: 3607: 3600: 3584: 3580: 3567: 3565: 3558: 3537: 3533: 3521: 3520: 3516: 3506: 3504: 3489: 3473: 3469: 3459: 3457: 3453: 3442: 3438: 3437: 3430: 3419: 3415: 3405: 3403: 3394: 3393: 3386: 3376: 3374: 3369: 3368: 3364: 3354: 3352: 3339: 3338: 3334: 3330: 3325: 3324: 3311: 3307: 3289: 3260: 3256: 3255: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3229: 3219: 3217: 3207: 3205: 3197: 3183: 3109: 3103: 3083: 3066:The Missing Bus 3036:Code Name Venus 3027: 3012: 2976:Turkish Cypriot 2958: 2877: 2840:Bellapais Abbey 2807:Turkish Cypriot 2792:Turkish Cypriot 2781: 2775: 2773:Music and dance 2770: 2764: 2657: 2651: 2621: 2620: 2619: 2618: 2614: 2612: 2608: 2600: 2598:Islam in Cyprus 2590: 2584: 2579: 2409: 2403: 2399: 2372: 2366: 2362: 2330: 2329: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2250: 2249: 2248: 2247: 2243: 2241: 2233: 2231: 2223: 2221: 2213: 2211: 2203: 2195: 2181: 2108:charter flights 2075: 1997: 1991: 1888: 1882: 1820: 1814: 1731:Turkish Cypriot 1724: 1718: 1586: 1580: 1575: 1574: 1569: 1565: 1558: 1551: 1544: 1537: 1497: 1491: 1439:Executive power 1392: 1386: 1310:İskele District 1298: 1274:İskele District 1262: 1256: 1228:Cape Kormakitis 1201: 1200: 1199: 1185: 1180: 1171: 1165: 1079: 985:in Cyprus. Pro- 956: 944:Main articles: 942: 927:reported that " 816:Sarayönü Square 802:Turkish Cypriot 791: 785: 780: 770: 672:, prompted the 636:Cape Kormakitis 609:recognised only 587:Northern Cyprus 532: 529: 508: 479: 472:$ 4.234 billion 469: 457: 444: 439: 429: 411: 406: 383: 377: 364: 351: 338: 300: 285: 270: 242: 236:Turkish Cypriot 221:Cypriot Turkish 193: 191: 187: 184: 179: 176: 174: 172: 171: 170: 159: 146: 129: 107: 103: 95: 86: 85: 84: 79: 71: 70: 65: 52: 45: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 13652: 13642: 13641: 13636: 13631: 13626: 13621: 13616: 13611: 13606: 13601: 13596: 13591: 13586: 13581: 13576: 13571: 13566: 13561: 13540:35.250; 33.750 13512: 13511: 13509: 13508: 13503: 13498: 13493: 13488: 13487: 13486: 13476: 13470: 13468: 13462: 13461: 13459: 13458: 13451: 13444: 13437: 13429: 13427: 13423: 13422: 13420: 13419: 13414: 13409: 13404: 13399: 13394: 13389: 13383: 13381: 13377: 13376: 13374: 13373: 13368: 13367: 13366: 13361: 13356: 13351: 13341: 13336: 13331: 13326: 13312: 13310: 13306: 13305: 13303: 13302: 13301: 13300: 13290: 13284: 13281: 13280: 13278: 13277: 13272: 13267: 13265:Operation Niki 13262: 13257: 13252: 13247: 13241: 13239: 13230: 13229: 13224: 13223: 13222: 13217: 13212: 13202: 13196: 13194: 13190: 13189: 13182: 13180: 13177: 13176: 13174: 13173: 13171:United Kingdom 13168: 13163: 13157: 13155: 13149: 13148: 13146: 13145: 13140: 13135: 13129: 13128: 13127: 13117: 13111: 13109: 13102: 13098: 13097: 13094:Cyprus problem 13090: 13089: 13082: 13075: 13067: 13058: 13057: 13054: 13053: 13051: 13050: 13049: 13048: 13038: 13037: 13036: 13025: 13023: 13021:non-UN members 13018: 13015: 13014: 13012: 13011: 13010: 13009: 13004: 12994: 12993: 12992: 12987: 12977: 12976: 12975: 12970: 12960: 12959: 12958: 12948: 12947: 12946: 12941: 12930: 12928: 12923: 12917: 12912: 12909: 12908: 12905: 12904: 12902: 12901: 12900: 12899: 12889: 12888: 12887: 12877: 12876: 12875: 12870: 12865: 12855: 12854: 12853: 12848: 12837: 12835: 12828: 12819: 12816: 12815: 12812: 12811: 12809: 12808: 12807: 12806: 12796: 12795: 12794: 12784: 12783: 12782: 12777: 12767: 12766: 12765: 12755: 12754: 12753: 12743: 12742: 12741: 12730: 12728: 12721: 12715: 12714: 12703: 12700: 12699: 12692: 12691: 12684: 12677: 12669: 12660: 12659: 12654: 12653: 12651: 12650: 12645: 12639: 12637: 12633: 12632: 12630: 12629: 12614: 12599: 12584: 12569: 12557: 12542: 12527: 12511: 12509: 12505: 12504: 12497: 12495: 12493: 12492: 12477: 12462: 12447: 12432: 12417: 12401: 12399: 12395: 12394: 12386: 12385: 12378: 12371: 12363: 12354: 12353: 12351: 12350: 12333: 12331: 12327: 12326: 12324: 12323: 12309: 12295: 12281: 12267: 12253: 12239: 12225: 12211: 12197: 12182: 12180: 12176: 12175: 12173: 12172: 12170:Islamabad 2017 12167: 12162: 12157: 12152: 12147: 12142: 12137: 12132: 12127: 12122: 12120:Islamabad 1995 12117: 12112: 12106: 12104: 12100: 12099: 12096: 12095: 12093: 12092: 12087: 12081: 12079: 12075: 12074: 12072: 12071: 12066: 12061: 12056: 12051: 12045: 12039: 12035: 12034: 12026: 12025: 12018: 12011: 12003: 11994: 11993: 11991: 11990: 11986: 11983: 11982: 11980: 11979: 11974: 11972:Largest cities 11969: 11964: 11963: 11962: 11957: 11952: 11950:GDP per capita 11947: 11936: 11934: 11930: 11929: 11926: 11925: 11923: 11922: 11917: 11912: 11907: 11902: 11897: 11892: 11887: 11882: 11877: 11871: 11869: 11862: 11858: 11857: 11854: 11853: 11851: 11850: 11844: 11838: 11832: 11826: 11824: 11817: 11813: 11812: 11809: 11808: 11805: 11804: 11802: 11801: 11799:United Nations 11796: 11791: 11786: 11781: 11775: 11773: 11768: 11765: 11764: 11762: 11761: 11755: 11753: 11748: 11745: 11744: 11742: 11741: 11736: 11731: 11726: 11721: 11715: 11713: 11708: 11702: 11698: 11697: 11695: 11694: 11688: 11686: 11682: 11681: 11679: 11678: 11673: 11668: 11663: 11658: 11653: 11648: 11643: 11638: 11633: 11628: 11623: 11618: 11613: 11608: 11603: 11598: 11593: 11592: 11591: 11581: 11576: 11571: 11566: 11561: 11556: 11551: 11546: 11541: 11536: 11531: 11526: 11521: 11516: 11511: 11506: 11501: 11496: 11491: 11486: 11481: 11476: 11471: 11466: 11461: 11456: 11451: 11446: 11441: 11436: 11431: 11426: 11421: 11416: 11411: 11406: 11401: 11396: 11390: 11388: 11381: 11375: 11374: 11372: 11371: 11361: 11358: 11357: 11349: 11348: 11341: 11334: 11326: 11320: 11317: 11316: 11304: 11303: 11298: 11297: 11295: 11294: 11289: 11288: 11287: 11277: 11272: 11267: 11262: 11256: 11254: 11250: 11249: 11247: 11246: 11245: 11244: 11234: 11229: 11224: 11218: 11216: 11210: 11209: 11207: 11206: 11204:Water conflict 11201: 11199:Water politics 11196: 11191: 11190: 11189: 11184: 11174: 11173: 11172: 11162: 11157: 11155:Climate change 11151: 11149: 11145: 11144: 11137: 11135: 11133: 11132: 11127: 11122: 11117: 11116: 11115: 11110: 11100: 11095: 11090: 11089: 11088: 11081: 11067: 11062: 11055: 11050: 11045: 11040: 11035: 11034: 11033: 11023: 11018: 11013: 11008: 11002: 11000: 10994: 10993: 10986: 10985: 10978: 10971: 10963: 10954: 10953: 10951: 10950: 10948:Tyrrhenian Sea 10945: 10940: 10935: 10933:Sea of Marmara 10930: 10925: 10920: 10915: 10910: 10905: 10900: 10895: 10890: 10884: 10882: 10876: 10875: 10873: 10872: 10860: 10852: 10839: 10837: 10830: 10829: 10827: 10826: 10821: 10815: 10813: 10807: 10806: 10804: 10803: 10798: 10793: 10788: 10783: 10778: 10773: 10768: 10763: 10758: 10753: 10748: 10743: 10738: 10733: 10728: 10723: 10718: 10713: 10708: 10703: 10697: 10695: 10689: 10688: 10680: 10679: 10672: 10665: 10657: 10648: 10647: 10645: 10644: 10632: 10618: 10617: 10610: 10604: 10601: 10597: 10596: 10593: 10592: 10589: 10588: 10586: 10585: 10571: 10566: 10561: 10555: 10553: 10552:United Kingdom 10549: 10548: 10546: 10545: 10530: 10528: 10524: 10523: 10521: 10520: 10505: 10503: 10496: 10489: 10486: 10485: 10482: 10481: 10478: 10477: 10475: 10474: 10469: 10464: 10463: 10462: 10457: 10452: 10441: 10439: 10433: 10432: 10430: 10429: 10419: 10412: 10406: 10405:United Kingdom 10402: 10401: 10399: 10398: 10397: 10396: 10385: 10383: 10376: 10369: 10366: 10365: 10363: 10362: 10357: 10352: 10347: 10342: 10336: 10334: 10327: 10324: 10323: 10316: 10314: 10312: 10311: 10306: 10304:United Kingdom 10301: 10296: 10291: 10286: 10281: 10276: 10271: 10266: 10261: 10256: 10251: 10246: 10241: 10236: 10231: 10226: 10221: 10216: 10211: 10206: 10201: 10196: 10191: 10186: 10181: 10176: 10171: 10166: 10161: 10156: 10151: 10146: 10141: 10136: 10131: 10126: 10121: 10119:Czech Republic 10116: 10111: 10106: 10101: 10096: 10091: 10086: 10081: 10076: 10071: 10066: 10060: 10058: 10052: 10051: 10040: 10039: 10032: 10025: 10017: 10008: 10007: 10005: 10004: 9992: 9978: 9977: 9974: 9970: 9969: 9966: 9965: 9963: 9962: 9957: 9951: 9949: 9942: 9939: 9938: 9935: 9934: 9932: 9931: 9921: 9914: 9912: 9911:United Kingdom 9908: 9907: 9905: 9904: 9898: 9896: 9892: 9891: 9889: 9888: 9883: 9877: 9875: 9868: 9861: 9858: 9857: 9855: 9854: 9849: 9844: 9839: 9834: 9828: 9826: 9819: 9816: 9815: 9808: 9806: 9804: 9803: 9798: 9793: 9788: 9783: 9778: 9773: 9768: 9763: 9758: 9753: 9748: 9743: 9738: 9733: 9728: 9723: 9718: 9713: 9708: 9703: 9698: 9693: 9688: 9683: 9678: 9673: 9668: 9663: 9658: 9653: 9648: 9643: 9638: 9633: 9628: 9623: 9618: 9613: 9608: 9603: 9598: 9593: 9588: 9583: 9578: 9573: 9568: 9563: 9557: 9555: 9549: 9548: 9537: 9536: 9529: 9522: 9514: 9508: 9505: 9504: 9492: 9491: 9489: 9488: 9481: 9480: 9472: 9471: 9468: 9467: 9464: 9463: 9461: 9460: 9455: 9450: 9444: 9442: 9438: 9437: 9434: 9433: 9431: 9430: 9429: 9428: 9417: 9415: 9411: 9410: 9408: 9407: 9402: 9397: 9396: 9395: 9390: 9379: 9377: 9370: 9364: 9363: 9361: 9360: 9359: 9358: 9348: 9347: 9346: 9336: 9331: 9326: 9321: 9316: 9310: 9308: 9302: 9301: 9299: 9298: 9297: 9296: 9286: 9285: 9284: 9274: 9273: 9272: 9262: 9256: 9250: 9244: 9243: 9240: 9239: 9237: 9236: 9231: 9230: 9229: 9224: 9214: 9206: 9205: 9204: 9193: 9187: 9181: 9180: 9177: 9176: 9174: 9173: 9168: 9162: 9160: 9154: 9153: 9151: 9150: 9145: 9140: 9138:Prime Minister 9135: 9130: 9125: 9120: 9115: 9110: 9105: 9099: 9093: 9087: 9086: 9084: 9083: 9082: 9081: 9070: 9068: 9062: 9061: 9058: 9057: 9055: 9054: 9053: 9052: 9045:Extreme points 9042: 9036: 9030: 9024: 9023: 9021: 9020: 9015: 9010: 9009: 9008: 9003: 8998: 8993: 8988: 8983: 8976:Cyprus dispute 8972: 8970: 8964: 8963: 8961: articles 8955: 8954: 8947: 8940: 8932: 8926: 8925: 8920: 8915: 8908: 8907:External links 8905: 8904: 8903: 8897: 8884: 8878: 8866: 8861:978-1845301286 8860: 8845: 8842: 8840: 8839: 8828:. 8 March 2021 8813: 8800: 8774: 8748: 8722: 8711:on 28 May 2014 8696: 8670: 8644: 8624: 8605: 8577: 8552: 8540: 8527: 8520: 8500: 8477: 8454: 8440:Turan, Metin. 8428: 8402: 8376: 8350: 8324: 8292: 8261: 8231: 8205: 8188:"NeuIslanders" 8179: 8153: 8135: 8109: 8090: 8064: 8053:on 6 July 2011 8038: 8005: 7976: 7957: 7931: 7900: 7874: 7854: 7834: 7815: 7790: 7767: 7747: 7725: 7705: 7673: 7655: 7637: 7617: 7606:on 14 May 2011 7591: 7559: 7533: 7500: 7493: 7472: 7465: 7444: 7414: 7384: 7351: 7319: 7288: 7253: 7227: 7201: 7184: 7158: 7132: 7100: 7074: 7048: 7022: 6992: 6957: 6931: 6905: 6879: 6853: 6824: 6792: 6761:(5): 677–689. 6741: 6715: 6683: 6651: 6621: 6595: 6566: 6534: 6502: 6467: 6432: 6410: 6390: 6371: 6350: 6324: 6303: 6291: 6259: 6233: 6207: 6175: 6148: 6122: 6092: 6085: 6065: 6038: 6012: 5977: 5951: 5932: 5913: 5894: 5868: 5842: 5823: 5805:. p. 24. 5783: 5747: 5736:on 16 May 2011 5711: 5675: 5659: 5636: 5616: 5594: 5575: 5556: 5525: 5499: 5480: 5460: 5434: 5417:Deutsche Welle 5404: 5373: 5347: 5321: 5295: 5276: 5257: 5235: 5215: 5192: 5172: 5143: 5121: 5102: 5080: 5060: 5034: 5008: 4997: 4979: 4972: 4952: 4929: 4909: 4886: 4866: 4843: 4820: 4794: 4775: 4756: 4727: 4708: 4696: 4674: 4645: 4625: 4606: 4587: 4560: 4534: 4527: 4518:Western Europe 4507: 4500: 4480: 4473: 4453: 4416: 4385: 4355: 4333: 4313: 4290: 4283: 4265: 4248:United Nations 4235: 4228: 4208: 4192: 4185: 4165: 4138: 4119: 4099: 4090: 4059: 4027: 3997: 3975: 3955: 3940: 3905: 3871: 3841: 3811: 3788: 3770: 3730: 3709: 3699: 3679: 3667: 3645: 3621: 3598: 3578: 3556: 3531: 3514: 3487: 3467: 3428: 3413: 3384: 3362: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3323: 3322: 3305: 3248: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3239: 3227: 3215: 3195: 3194: 3189: 3182: 3179: 3105:Main article: 3102: 3099: 3082: 3079: 3011: 3008: 2957: 2954: 2934:Nice Denizoğlu 2876: 2873: 2774: 2771: 2766:Main article: 2763: 2760: 2748:United Kingdom 2653:Main article: 2650: 2647: 2613: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2601: 2586:Main article: 2583: 2580: 2576: 2575: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2558: 2557: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2540: 2539: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2522: 2521: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2504: 2503: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2486: 2485: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2468: 2467: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2450: 2449: 2446: 2441: 2436: 2432: 2431: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2414: 2413: 2392: 2389: 2384: 2379: 2376: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2325: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2309: 2293:Greek Cypriots 2291:There are 644 2242: 2232: 2222: 2212: 2202: 2198: 2197: 2196: 2180: 2177: 2106:scheduled and 2074: 2073:Infrastructure 2071: 2055:Kantara Castle 2034:Girne District 2009:Kyrenia Castle 1993:Main article: 1990: 1987: 1884:Main article: 1881: 1878: 1816:Main article: 1813: 1810: 1758:maintains the 1720:Main article: 1717: 1714: 1658:EU legislation 1621:United Nations 1605:Mustafa Akıncı 1594:Bedford Square 1582:Main article: 1579: 1576: 1566: 1559: 1552: 1545: 1538: 1531: 1525: 1493:Main article: 1490: 1487: 1474:People's Party 1428:prime minister 1418:, whereby the 1388:Main article: 1385: 1382: 1366:Cyprus donkeys 1297: 1294: 1258:Main article: 1255: 1252: 1182: 1181: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1167:Main article: 1164: 1161: 1157:Mustafa Akıncı 1099:European Union 1086:Atatürk Square 1078: 1075: 998:Turkey invaded 941: 938: 934:armed enclaves 784: 781: 774:Ottoman Cyprus 769: 766: 742:observer state 690:Cyprus dispute 655:United Nations 582: 581: 572: 566: 565: 560: 554: 553: 550: 544: 543: 530: 523: 520: 519: 506: 502: 501: 488: 484: 483: 480: 477: 474: 473: 470: 467: 464: 463: 460: 450: 449: 440: 438:• Density 437: 434: 433: 430: 427: 424: 423: 417: 416: 407: 404: 401: 400: 394: 393: 390: 389: 384: 372: 369: 368: 365: 359: 356: 355: 354:1 October 1974 352: 346: 343: 342: 339: 333: 330: 329: 326: 325: 321: 320: 315: 311: 310: 307: 306: 301: 295: 292: 291: 286: 283:Prime Minister 280: 277: 276: 271: 265: 262: 261: 258: 257: 251: 245: 244: 241: 240: 237: 233: 230: 224: 223: 218: 212: 211: 206: 202: 201: 194:35.183; 33.367 147: 144: 140: 139: 131: 130: 105: 99:İstiklâl Marşı 88: 87: 80: 73: 72: 66: 59: 58: 57: 54: 53: 38: 35: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 13651: 13640: 13637: 13635: 13632: 13630: 13627: 13625: 13622: 13620: 13617: 13615: 13612: 13610: 13607: 13605: 13602: 13600: 13597: 13595: 13592: 13590: 13587: 13585: 13582: 13580: 13577: 13575: 13572: 13570: 13567: 13565: 13562: 13560: 13557: 13556: 13554: 13547: 13544: 13507: 13504: 13502: 13499: 13497: 13494: 13492: 13489: 13485: 13482: 13481: 13480: 13477: 13475: 13472: 13471: 13469: 13467: 13466:Peace process 13463: 13457: 13456: 13452: 13450: 13449: 13445: 13443: 13442: 13438: 13436: 13435: 13431: 13430: 13428: 13424: 13418: 13415: 13413: 13410: 13408: 13405: 13403: 13400: 13398: 13395: 13393: 13390: 13388: 13385: 13384: 13382: 13380:Organisations 13378: 13372: 13369: 13365: 13362: 13360: 13357: 13355: 13352: 13350: 13347: 13346: 13345: 13342: 13340: 13337: 13335: 13332: 13330: 13327: 13325: 13324: 13319: 13318: 13314: 13313: 13311: 13307: 13299: 13296: 13295: 13294: 13291: 13289: 13286: 13285: 13276: 13273: 13271: 13268: 13266: 13263: 13261: 13258: 13256: 13253: 13251: 13248: 13246: 13243: 13242: 13240: 13238: 13234: 13228: 13225: 13221: 13218: 13216: 13213: 13211: 13208: 13207: 13206: 13203: 13201: 13198: 13197: 13195: 13191: 13186: 13172: 13169: 13167: 13164: 13162: 13159: 13158: 13156: 13154: 13150: 13144: 13141: 13139: 13136: 13133: 13130: 13126: 13123: 13122: 13121: 13118: 13116: 13113: 13112: 13110: 13106: 13103: 13099: 13095: 13088: 13083: 13081: 13076: 13074: 13069: 13068: 13065: 13047: 13044: 13043: 13042: 13039: 13035: 13032: 13031: 13030: 13027: 13026: 13024: 13016: 13008: 13005: 13003: 13000: 12999: 12998: 12995: 12991: 12988: 12986: 12983: 12982: 12981: 12978: 12974: 12971: 12969: 12966: 12965: 12964: 12961: 12957: 12954: 12953: 12952: 12949: 12945: 12942: 12940: 12937: 12936: 12935: 12932: 12931: 12929: 12926:one UN member 12921: 12918: 12913:Non-UN member 12910: 12898: 12895: 12894: 12893: 12890: 12886: 12883: 12882: 12881: 12878: 12874: 12871: 12869: 12866: 12864: 12861: 12860: 12859: 12856: 12852: 12849: 12847: 12844: 12843: 12842: 12839: 12838: 12836: 12832: 12829: 12825: 12817: 12805: 12802: 12801: 12800: 12797: 12793: 12790: 12789: 12788: 12785: 12781: 12778: 12776: 12773: 12772: 12771: 12768: 12764: 12761: 12760: 12759: 12756: 12752: 12749: 12748: 12747: 12744: 12740: 12737: 12736: 12735: 12732: 12731: 12729: 12725: 12722: 12720: 12716: 12711: 12707: 12701: 12697: 12690: 12685: 12683: 12678: 12676: 12671: 12670: 12667: 12649: 12646: 12644: 12641: 12640: 12638: 12634: 12627: 12615: 12612: 12600: 12597: 12585: 12582: 12570: 12568: 12558: 12555: 12543: 12540: 12539:Bashkortostan 12528: 12525: 12513: 12512: 12510: 12506: 12501: 12490: 12478: 12475: 12463: 12460: 12448: 12445: 12433: 12430: 12418: 12415: 12403: 12402: 12400: 12396: 12391: 12384: 12379: 12377: 12372: 12370: 12365: 12364: 12361: 12346: 12335: 12334: 12332: 12328: 12322: 12310: 12308: 12296: 12294: 12282: 12280: 12268: 12266: 12254: 12252: 12240: 12238: 12226: 12224: 12212: 12210: 12198: 12196: 12184: 12183: 12181: 12177: 12171: 12168: 12166: 12163: 12161: 12160:Istanbul 2010 12158: 12156: 12153: 12151: 12148: 12146: 12145:Dushanbe 2004 12143: 12141: 12140:Istanbul 2002 12138: 12136: 12133: 12131: 12128: 12126: 12125:Ashgabat 1996 12123: 12121: 12118: 12116: 12115:Istanbul 1993 12113: 12111: 12108: 12107: 12105: 12101: 12091: 12088: 12086: 12083: 12082: 12080: 12076: 12070: 12067: 12065: 12062: 12060: 12057: 12055: 12052: 12050: 12047: 12046: 12043: 12040: 12036: 12031: 12024: 12019: 12017: 12012: 12010: 12005: 12004: 12001: 11988: 11987: 11984: 11978: 11975: 11973: 11970: 11968: 11965: 11961: 11958: 11956: 11953: 11951: 11948: 11946: 11943: 11942: 11941: 11938: 11937: 11935: 11931: 11921: 11918: 11916: 11913: 11911: 11908: 11906: 11903: 11901: 11898: 11896: 11893: 11891: 11888: 11886: 11883: 11881: 11878: 11876: 11873: 11872: 11870: 11868:Extraordinary 11866: 11863: 11859: 11848: 11845: 11842: 11839: 11836: 11833: 11831: 11828: 11827: 11825: 11821: 11818: 11814: 11800: 11797: 11795: 11792: 11790: 11787: 11785: 11784:African Union 11782: 11780: 11777: 11776: 11774: 11771:organizations 11769:International 11766: 11760: 11757: 11756: 11754: 11746: 11740: 11737: 11735: 11732: 11730: 11727: 11725: 11722: 11720: 11717: 11716: 11714: 11706: 11703: 11699: 11693: 11690: 11689: 11687: 11683: 11677: 11674: 11672: 11669: 11667: 11664: 11662: 11659: 11657: 11654: 11652: 11649: 11647: 11644: 11642: 11639: 11637: 11634: 11632: 11629: 11627: 11624: 11622: 11619: 11617: 11614: 11612: 11609: 11607: 11604: 11602: 11599: 11597: 11594: 11590: 11587: 11586: 11585: 11582: 11580: 11577: 11575: 11572: 11570: 11567: 11565: 11562: 11560: 11557: 11555: 11552: 11550: 11547: 11545: 11542: 11540: 11537: 11535: 11532: 11530: 11527: 11525: 11522: 11520: 11517: 11515: 11512: 11510: 11507: 11505: 11502: 11500: 11497: 11495: 11492: 11490: 11487: 11485: 11482: 11480: 11479:Guinea-Bissau 11477: 11475: 11472: 11470: 11467: 11465: 11462: 11460: 11457: 11455: 11452: 11450: 11447: 11445: 11442: 11440: 11437: 11435: 11432: 11430: 11427: 11425: 11422: 11420: 11417: 11415: 11412: 11410: 11407: 11405: 11402: 11400: 11397: 11395: 11392: 11391: 11389: 11385: 11382: 11380: 11379:Member states 11376: 11370: 11366: 11363: 11362: 11359: 11354: 11347: 11342: 11340: 11335: 11333: 11328: 11327: 11324: 11318: 11311: 11293: 11290: 11286: 11283: 11282: 11281: 11278: 11276: 11273: 11271: 11268: 11266: 11263: 11261: 11258: 11257: 11255: 11251: 11243: 11240: 11239: 11238: 11235: 11233: 11230: 11228: 11225: 11223: 11222:Ethnic groups 11220: 11219: 11217: 11215: 11211: 11205: 11202: 11200: 11197: 11195: 11192: 11188: 11185: 11183: 11180: 11179: 11178: 11175: 11171: 11168: 11167: 11166: 11163: 11161: 11158: 11156: 11153: 11152: 11150: 11146: 11141: 11131: 11128: 11126: 11123: 11121: 11118: 11114: 11111: 11109: 11106: 11105: 11104: 11101: 11099: 11096: 11094: 11091: 11087: 11086: 11082: 11080: 11079: 11075: 11074: 11073: 11072: 11068: 11066: 11063: 11061: 11060: 11056: 11054: 11051: 11049: 11046: 11044: 11041: 11039: 11036: 11032: 11029: 11028: 11027: 11024: 11022: 11019: 11017: 11014: 11012: 11009: 11007: 11004: 11003: 11001: 10999: 10995: 10991: 10984: 10979: 10977: 10972: 10970: 10965: 10964: 10961: 10949: 10946: 10944: 10941: 10939: 10936: 10934: 10931: 10929: 10926: 10924: 10921: 10919: 10916: 10914: 10913:Levantine Sea 10911: 10909: 10906: 10904: 10901: 10899: 10896: 10894: 10891: 10889: 10886: 10885: 10883: 10881: 10880:Marginal seas 10877: 10868: 10864: 10861: 10856: 10853: 10849: 10844: 10841: 10840: 10838: 10835: 10831: 10825: 10822: 10820: 10817: 10816: 10814: 10812: 10808: 10802: 10799: 10797: 10794: 10792: 10789: 10787: 10784: 10782: 10779: 10777: 10774: 10772: 10769: 10767: 10764: 10762: 10759: 10757: 10754: 10752: 10749: 10747: 10744: 10742: 10739: 10737: 10734: 10732: 10729: 10727: 10724: 10722: 10719: 10717: 10714: 10712: 10709: 10707: 10704: 10702: 10699: 10698: 10696: 10694: 10690: 10686: 10678: 10673: 10671: 10666: 10664: 10659: 10658: 10655: 10643: 10642: 10641:Europe portal 10637: 10633: 10631: 10630: 10621: 10620: 10615: 10611: 10608: 10605: 10602: 10599: 10598: 10594: 10583: 10579: 10575: 10572: 10570: 10567: 10565: 10562: 10560: 10557: 10556: 10554: 10550: 10543: 10539: 10535: 10532: 10531: 10529: 10525: 10518: 10514: 10510: 10507: 10506: 10504: 10500: 10497: 10490:Special areas 10487: 10473: 10470: 10468: 10465: 10461: 10458: 10456: 10453: 10451: 10448: 10447: 10446: 10443: 10442: 10440: 10438: 10434: 10427: 10423: 10420: 10417: 10414: 10413: 10410: 10407: 10403: 10395: 10392: 10391: 10390: 10389:Faroe Islands 10387: 10386: 10384: 10380: 10377: 10374: 10367: 10361: 10358: 10356: 10355:South Ossetia 10353: 10351: 10348: 10346: 10343: 10341: 10338: 10337: 10335: 10332: 10325: 10320: 10310: 10307: 10305: 10302: 10300: 10297: 10295: 10292: 10290: 10287: 10285: 10282: 10280: 10277: 10275: 10272: 10270: 10267: 10265: 10262: 10260: 10257: 10255: 10252: 10250: 10247: 10245: 10242: 10240: 10237: 10235: 10232: 10230: 10227: 10225: 10222: 10220: 10217: 10215: 10212: 10210: 10207: 10205: 10202: 10200: 10197: 10195: 10192: 10190: 10189:Liechtenstein 10187: 10185: 10182: 10180: 10177: 10175: 10172: 10170: 10167: 10165: 10162: 10160: 10157: 10155: 10152: 10150: 10147: 10145: 10142: 10140: 10137: 10135: 10132: 10130: 10127: 10125: 10122: 10120: 10117: 10115: 10112: 10110: 10107: 10105: 10102: 10100: 10097: 10095: 10092: 10090: 10087: 10085: 10082: 10080: 10077: 10075: 10072: 10070: 10067: 10065: 10062: 10061: 10059: 10057: 10053: 10049: 10045: 10038: 10033: 10031: 10026: 10024: 10019: 10018: 10015: 10003: 10002: 9997: 9993: 9991: 9990: 9981: 9980: 9975: 9972: 9971: 9967: 9961: 9958: 9956: 9953: 9952: 9950: 9947: 9940: 9929: 9925: 9922: 9919: 9916: 9915: 9913: 9909: 9903: 9900: 9899: 9897: 9893: 9887: 9884: 9882: 9879: 9878: 9876: 9872: 9869: 9866: 9859: 9853: 9850: 9848: 9847:South Ossetia 9845: 9843: 9840: 9838: 9835: 9833: 9830: 9829: 9827: 9824: 9817: 9812: 9802: 9799: 9797: 9794: 9792: 9789: 9787: 9784: 9782: 9779: 9777: 9774: 9772: 9769: 9767: 9764: 9762: 9759: 9757: 9754: 9752: 9749: 9747: 9744: 9742: 9739: 9737: 9734: 9732: 9729: 9727: 9724: 9722: 9719: 9717: 9714: 9712: 9709: 9707: 9704: 9702: 9699: 9697: 9694: 9692: 9689: 9687: 9684: 9682: 9679: 9677: 9674: 9672: 9669: 9667: 9664: 9662: 9659: 9657: 9654: 9652: 9649: 9647: 9644: 9642: 9639: 9637: 9634: 9632: 9629: 9627: 9624: 9622: 9619: 9617: 9614: 9612: 9609: 9607: 9604: 9602: 9599: 9597: 9594: 9592: 9589: 9587: 9584: 9582: 9579: 9577: 9574: 9572: 9569: 9567: 9564: 9562: 9559: 9558: 9556: 9554: 9550: 9546: 9542: 9535: 9530: 9528: 9523: 9521: 9516: 9515: 9512: 9506: 9499: 9487: 9484: 9483: 9478: 9474: 9473: 9469: 9459: 9456: 9454: 9451: 9449: 9446: 9445: 9443: 9439: 9427: 9424: 9423: 9422: 9419: 9418: 9416: 9412: 9406: 9403: 9401: 9398: 9394: 9391: 9389: 9386: 9385: 9384: 9381: 9380: 9378: 9374: 9371: 9369: 9365: 9357: 9354: 9353: 9352: 9349: 9345: 9342: 9341: 9340: 9337: 9335: 9332: 9330: 9327: 9325: 9322: 9320: 9317: 9315: 9312: 9311: 9309: 9307: 9303: 9295: 9292: 9291: 9290: 9287: 9283: 9280: 9279: 9278: 9275: 9271: 9268: 9267: 9266: 9263: 9261: 9258: 9257: 9254: 9251: 9249: 9245: 9235: 9232: 9228: 9225: 9223: 9220: 9219: 9218: 9215: 9213: 9209:Turkish lira 9207: 9203: 9200: 9199: 9198: 9195: 9194: 9191: 9188: 9186: 9182: 9172: 9169: 9167: 9164: 9163: 9161: 9159: 9155: 9149: 9146: 9144: 9141: 9139: 9136: 9134: 9131: 9129: 9126: 9124: 9121: 9119: 9116: 9114: 9111: 9109: 9106: 9104: 9101: 9100: 9097: 9094: 9092: 9088: 9080: 9077: 9076: 9075: 9072: 9071: 9069: 9067: 9063: 9051: 9048: 9047: 9046: 9043: 9041: 9038: 9037: 9034: 9031: 9029: 9025: 9019: 9016: 9014: 9011: 9007: 9004: 9002: 8999: 8997: 8994: 8992: 8989: 8987: 8984: 8982: 8979: 8978: 8977: 8974: 8973: 8971: 8969: 8965: 8960: 8953: 8948: 8946: 8941: 8939: 8934: 8933: 8930: 8924: 8921: 8919: 8916: 8914: 8911: 8910: 8900: 8894: 8890: 8885: 8881: 8879:9944-968-03-X 8875: 8871: 8867: 8863: 8857: 8853: 8848: 8847: 8827: 8823: 8817: 8810: 8804: 8788: 8785:. Cyprusive. 8784: 8778: 8762: 8758: 8752: 8736: 8732: 8726: 8710: 8706: 8700: 8684: 8680: 8674: 8658: 8654: 8648: 8641: 8637: 8633: 8628: 8621: 8617: 8614: 8609: 8602: 8598: 8594: 8584: 8582: 8574: 8570: 8566: 8561: 8559: 8557: 8549: 8544: 8537: 8531: 8523: 8517: 8513: 8512: 8504: 8497: 8494: 8490: 8486: 8481: 8474: 8470: 8466: 8463: 8458: 8451: 8447: 8443: 8437: 8435: 8433: 8416: 8412: 8406: 8390: 8386: 8380: 8364: 8360: 8354: 8338: 8334: 8328: 8309: 8302: 8296: 8280: 8276: 8270: 8268: 8266: 8249: 8245: 8241: 8235: 8219: 8215: 8209: 8193: 8189: 8183: 8167: 8163: 8157: 8149: 8145: 8139: 8123: 8119: 8113: 8106: 8102: 8099: 8094: 8078: 8074: 8068: 8052: 8048: 8042: 8026: 8022: 8018: 8012: 8010: 7993: 7989: 7983: 7981: 7973: 7969: 7966: 7961: 7945: 7941: 7935: 7919: 7915: 7911: 7904: 7888: 7884: 7878: 7869: 7863: 7858: 7849: 7843: 7838: 7822: 7818: 7812: 7808: 7807: 7799: 7797: 7795: 7787: 7774: 7770: 7764: 7760: 7759: 7751: 7744: 7732: 7728: 7722: 7718: 7717: 7709: 7702: 7689: 7685: 7684: 7677: 7669: 7665: 7659: 7651: 7647: 7641: 7634: 7630: 7627: 7621: 7605: 7601: 7595: 7588:(120 KB) 7580: 7573: 7571: 7563: 7547: 7543: 7537: 7518: 7511: 7508:Hatay, Mete. 7504: 7496: 7490: 7486: 7482: 7481:Cole, Jeffrey 7476: 7468: 7462: 7458: 7454: 7453:Cole, Jeffrey 7448: 7432: 7428: 7424: 7418: 7402: 7398: 7394: 7388: 7381: 7369: 7365: 7361: 7355: 7336: 7329: 7323: 7307: 7303: 7299: 7292: 7273: 7266: 7260: 7258: 7241: 7237: 7231: 7215: 7211: 7205: 7197: 7196: 7188: 7173: 7169: 7162: 7146: 7142: 7136: 7117: 7110: 7104: 7088: 7084: 7078: 7062: 7058: 7052: 7036: 7032: 7026: 7010: 7006: 7002: 6996: 6989: 6974: 6967: 6961: 6946:on 3 May 2015 6945: 6941: 6935: 6919: 6915: 6909: 6893: 6889: 6883: 6867: 6863: 6857: 6841: 6837: 6831: 6829: 6809: 6802: 6796: 6780: 6776: 6772: 6768: 6764: 6760: 6756: 6752: 6745: 6729: 6725: 6719: 6700: 6693: 6687: 6668: 6661: 6655: 6639: 6635: 6631: 6625: 6609: 6605: 6599: 6583: 6579: 6573: 6571: 6551: 6544: 6538: 6519: 6512: 6506: 6487: 6480: 6474: 6472: 6452: 6445: 6439: 6437: 6429: 6417: 6413: 6407: 6403: 6402: 6394: 6378: 6374: 6368: 6364: 6363: 6354: 6338: 6334: 6328: 6313: 6307: 6300: 6295: 6276: 6269: 6263: 6247: 6243: 6237: 6221: 6217: 6211: 6192: 6185: 6179: 6163: 6159: 6152: 6136: 6132: 6126: 6110: 6106: 6102: 6096: 6088: 6086:90-04-15223-7 6082: 6078: 6077: 6069: 6053: 6049: 6042: 6026: 6022: 6016: 6000: 5996: 5992: 5986: 5984: 5982: 5965: 5961: 5955: 5948: 5944: 5941: 5936: 5929: 5925: 5922: 5917: 5910: 5906: 5903: 5898: 5882: 5878: 5872: 5856: 5852: 5846: 5839: 5835: 5832: 5827: 5808: 5804: 5803:Freedom House 5800: 5793: 5787: 5768: 5764: 5763:Freedom House 5757: 5751: 5732: 5728: 5727:Freedom House 5721: 5715: 5696: 5692: 5685: 5679: 5672: 5666: 5664: 5656: 5643: 5639: 5633: 5629: 5628: 5620: 5604: 5598: 5591: 5587: 5584: 5579: 5572: 5568: 5565: 5560: 5544: 5540: 5536: 5529: 5513: 5509: 5503: 5487: 5483: 5477: 5473: 5472: 5464: 5448: 5445:. Regnum.ru. 5444: 5438: 5422: 5418: 5414: 5408: 5392: 5388: 5384: 5377: 5361: 5357: 5351: 5335: 5331: 5325: 5309: 5305: 5299: 5292: 5288: 5285: 5280: 5273: 5269: 5266: 5261: 5254: 5242: 5238: 5232: 5228: 5227: 5219: 5212: 5199: 5195: 5189: 5185: 5184: 5176: 5161:on 6 May 2012 5160: 5156: 5150: 5148: 5140: 5128: 5124: 5118: 5114: 5113: 5106: 5099: 5087: 5083: 5077: 5073: 5072: 5064: 5048: 5044: 5038: 5022: 5018: 5012: 5005: 5000: 4998:9780906719183 4994: 4990: 4983: 4975: 4969: 4965: 4964: 4956: 4949: 4936: 4932: 4926: 4922: 4921: 4913: 4906: 4893: 4889: 4883: 4879: 4878: 4870: 4863: 4850: 4846: 4840: 4836: 4835: 4827: 4825: 4808: 4804: 4798: 4791: 4787: 4784: 4779: 4772: 4768: 4765: 4760: 4744: 4740: 4734: 4732: 4724: 4720: 4717: 4712: 4705: 4700: 4693: 4689: 4686: 4681: 4679: 4662: 4658: 4657: 4649: 4642: 4638: 4635: 4629: 4622: 4618: 4615: 4610: 4603: 4599: 4596: 4591: 4575: 4571: 4564: 4549: 4545: 4538: 4530: 4524: 4520: 4519: 4511: 4503: 4497: 4493: 4492: 4484: 4476: 4470: 4466: 4465: 4457: 4441: 4437: 4436: 4435:The Economist 4431: 4425: 4423: 4421: 4404: 4400: 4396: 4389: 4373: 4369: 4365: 4359: 4352: 4340: 4336: 4330: 4326: 4325: 4317: 4309: 4302: 4301: 4294: 4286: 4280: 4276: 4269: 4253: 4249: 4245: 4239: 4231: 4225: 4221: 4220: 4212: 4204: 4203: 4196: 4188: 4186:1-85728-533-6 4182: 4178: 4177: 4169: 4162: 4158: 4154: 4150: 4147: 4142: 4126: 4122: 4116: 4112: 4111: 4103: 4094: 4078: 4074: 4070: 4063: 4044: 4037: 4031: 4015: 4011: 4007: 4001: 3994: 3982: 3978: 3976:9780880330008 3972: 3968: 3967: 3959: 3951: 3944: 3928: 3924: 3920: 3916: 3909: 3893: 3889: 3885: 3881: 3875: 3859: 3855: 3851: 3845: 3829: 3825: 3821: 3815: 3807: 3803: 3799: 3792: 3784: 3780: 3774: 3767: 3751: 3747: 3740: 3734: 3726: 3722: 3716: 3714: 3706: 3702: 3696: 3692: 3691: 3683: 3674: 3672: 3664: 3652: 3648: 3642: 3639:. p. 8. 3638: 3634: 3633: 3625: 3618: 3605: 3601: 3595: 3591: 3590: 3582: 3575: 3563: 3559: 3553: 3549: 3545: 3541: 3535: 3528: 3524: 3518: 3502: 3498: 3494: 3490: 3484: 3480: 3479: 3471: 3452: 3448: 3441: 3435: 3433: 3424: 3417: 3401: 3397: 3391: 3389: 3372: 3366: 3350: 3346: 3342: 3336: 3332: 3319: 3315: 3309: 3302: 3298: 3294: 3293: 3284: 3253: 3249: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3226: 3216: 3214: 3204: 3203: 3200: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3184: 3178: 3176: 3171: 3169: 3164: 3161: 3157: 3153: 3149: 3145: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3117: 3113: 3108: 3098: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3078: 3076: 3072: 3068: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3055: 3051: 3050: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3031: 3026: 3025:Kod Adı Venüs 3022: 3018: 3017: 3007: 3003: 3000: 2996: 2992: 2987: 2985: 2977: 2972: 2966: 2962: 2953: 2951: 2950:Neriman Cahit 2947: 2943: 2939: 2935: 2931: 2927: 2921: 2918: 2917:Nevzat Yalçın 2914: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2901:Pembe Marmara 2898: 2894: 2890: 2886: 2881: 2872: 2870: 2869:Fikri Karayel 2866: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2848: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2834: 2830: 2826: 2821: 2817: 2808: 2804: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2780: 2769: 2759: 2757: 2751: 2749: 2745: 2741: 2737: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2679: 2675: 2669: 2665: 2661: 2656: 2646: 2644: 2640: 2639:Sunni Muslims 2633: 2632:North Nicosia 2629: 2625: 2606: 2599: 2595: 2589: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2560: 2559: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2542: 2541: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2530: 2527: 2524: 2523: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2506: 2505: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2488: 2487: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2469: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2451: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2434: 2433: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2416: 2415: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2390: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2382:North Nicosia 2380: 2377: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2364:North Nicosia 2360: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2333: 2328: 2312: 2308: 2306: 2302: 2298: 2294: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2278: 2274: 2272: 2268: 2264: 2254: 2239: 2229: 2219: 2209: 2201: 2194: 2190: 2186: 2176: 2173: 2171: 2166: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2136: 2132: 2127: 2125: 2121: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2105: 2101: 2097: 2092: 2086: 2081: 2077: 2070: 2068: 2064: 2058: 2056: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2037: 2035: 2025: 2021: 2014: 2010: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1986: 1984: 1980: 1979:Amateur radio 1976: 1972: 1968: 1964: 1960: 1956: 1955:dialling code 1951: 1949: 1945: 1940: 1937: 1931: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1915: 1912: 1907: 1905: 1896: 1892: 1887: 1877: 1874: 1870: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1859:Greek Cypriot 1855: 1853: 1849: 1848: 1843: 1842:Freedom House 1839: 1836: 1829: 1828:North Nicosia 1824: 1819: 1809: 1807: 1802: 1800: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1752: 1750: 1745: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1723: 1713: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1700: 1695: 1691: 1689: 1684: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1669: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1654: 1652: 1649:In 2004, the 1647: 1645: 1641: 1638:In 2004, the 1636: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1622: 1618: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1595: 1590: 1585: 1572: 1563: 1556: 1549: 1542: 1535: 1529: 1524: 1522: 1518: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1496: 1486: 1483: 1477: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1458: 1456: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1425: 1424:head of state 1421: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1391: 1381: 1379: 1378:green turtles 1375: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1343: 1342:Tulipa cypria 1337: 1335: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1319: 1311: 1307: 1302: 1293: 1289: 1287: 1283: 1275: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1234:. The narrow 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1220:Famagusta Bay 1217: 1212: 1210: 1206: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1184: 1178: 1170: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1150: 1145: 1143: 1142: 1135: 1133: 1129: 1128:Derviş Eroğlu 1124: 1119: 1117: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1100: 1096: 1087: 1083: 1074: 1072: 1068: 1064: 1059: 1056: 1051: 1048:In 1975, the 1046: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1011: 1007: 1002: 999: 995: 991: 990:Nikos Sampson 988: 984: 980: 976: 972: 964: 960: 955: 951: 947: 937: 935: 930: 926: 922: 916: 914: 910: 909:Nikos Sampson 905: 900: 899: 893: 888: 887: 881: 878:. Though the 877: 873: 867: 864: 860: 855: 853: 852:13 amendments 849: 844: 843: 836: 835: 829: 821: 820:North Nicosia 817: 813: 807: 803: 799: 795: 790: 779: 775: 765: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 739: 738:Sunni Muslims 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 706: 704: 699: 695: 691: 686: 683: 679: 678:Greek Cypriot 675: 671: 667: 662: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 620: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 601: 596: 592: 588: 580: 576: 573: 571: 567: 564: 561: 559: 555: 551: 549: 545: 541: 535: 531: 527: 521: 517: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 492: 489: 485: 481: 475: 471: 465: 461: 455: 451: 447: 441: 435: 431: 425: 422: 418: 414: 408: 402: 399: 395: 391: 388: 385: 381: 376: 370: 366: 363: 357: 353: 350: 344: 340: 337: 331: 327: 324:Establishment 322: 319: 316: 312: 308: 305: 302: 299: 293: 290: 287: 284: 278: 275: 272: 269: 263: 259: 256: 252: 250: 246: 243: 238: 235: 234: 231: 229: 225: 222: 219: 217: 213: 210: 207: 203: 198: 168: 167: 162: 157: 156: 151: 150:North Nicosia 148: 141: 137: 132: 101: 100: 93: 89: 83: 77: 69: 63: 55: 49: 42: 33: 30: 19: 13516: 13453: 13446: 13439: 13432: 13334:Akritas plan 13321: 13315: 13288:S-300 crisis 13119: 13101:Participants 12962: 12880:Cook Islands 12580: 12474:Turkmenistan 12344: 12307:Turkmenistan 11933:Demographics 11823:Declarations 11728: 11656:Turkmenistan 11616:Sierra Leone 11606:Saudi Arabia 11429:Burkina Faso 11214:Demographics 11194:Human rights 11098:Saudi Arabia 11083: 11077: 11070: 11058: 11057: 10943:Thracian Sea 10928:Sea of Crete 10923:Ligurian Sea 10903:Balearic Sea 10888:Adriatic Sea 10834:Dependencies 10818: 10639: 10627: 10360:Transnistria 10349: 10309:Vatican City 9999: 9987: 9902:Kastellorizo 9836: 9781:Turkmenistan 9746:Saudi Arabia 9453:Coat of arms 9368:Demographics 9356:Republic Day 9277:Human rights 9202:Central Bank 9108:Constitution 8958: 8888: 8869: 8851: 8830:. 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Index

Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
Turkish
Flag of Northern Cyprus
Flag
Coat of arms of Northern Cyprus
Coat of arms
İstiklâl Marşı
Location of Northern Cyprus
North Nicosia
de facto
Nicosia
de jure
35°11′N 33°22′E / 35.183°N 33.367°E / 35.183; 33.367
Turkish
Vernacular
Cypriot Turkish
Demonym(s)
  • Turkish Cypriot
  • Cypriot Turk

Government
semi-presidential republic
President
Ersin Tatar
Prime Minister
Ünal Üstel
Assembly Speaker
Zorlu Töre
Assembly of the Republic
Turkish invasion of Cyprus
Autonomous Turkish Cypriot Administration
Turkish Federated State of Cyprus

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