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Because of the anatomy of the distal foot and the unique use of the foot, it is often impossible to properly tape or brace the joint. Although difficult, it is not impossible to tape the toe to limit extension (upward bend of toe). Additionally, wearing a shoe with a rigid sole (often a metal plate)
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The injury can be debilitating for athletes of many sports who need to accelerate, quickly change direction, or jump. Use of the toes is not possible during the healing process. Since the toes are necessary for proper push-off when accelerating, those sorts of athletic activities should be almost
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and thus the joint is injured. Additionally, athletic shoes with very flexible soles combined with cleats that "grab" the turf will cause overextension of the big toe. This can occur on the lesser toes as well. It has also been observed in sports beyond
156:
Turf toe is usually healed in about 2–3 weeks. It can become more serious if left untreated, and may cause serious problems for the athlete. Treating the injury includes icing of the area, elevating the foot, or possibly the use of custom orthotics.
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players. Often, the injury occurs when someone or something falls on the back of the calf while that leg's knee and tips of the toes are touching the ground. The toe is
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and cushioned innersole will help minimize extension of the joint. Anti-inflammatory medication, as well as physical therapy, is recommended.
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Frimenko RE, et al. (2012). "Etiology and biomechanics of first metatarsophalangeal joint sprains (turf toe) in athletes".
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Allen LR, Flemming D, Sanders TG (2004). "Turf toe: ligamentous injury of the first metatarsophalangeal joint".
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Turf toe is named from the injury being associated with playing sports on rigid surfaces such as
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completely curtailed. An extended healing period of one or more months is often required.
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Bowers KD Jr, Martin RB (1976). "Turf-toe: a shoe-surface related football injury".
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Childs SG (2006). "The pathogenesis and biomechanics of turf toe".
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136:. This is a primary reason why many athletes prefer natural
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222:"Athletic injuries of the first metatarsophalangeal joint"
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79:, one of the joints in the ball of the foot). When the
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Journal of the
American Podiatric Medical Association
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99:and is a fairly common injury among professional
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397:"Turf Toe: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments"
373:. Joint, Aches, and Pain Org. Archived from
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329:Critical Reviews in Biomedical Engineering
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371:"Turf Toe – Every Athlete's Nightmare"
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415:Merck Manuals Professional Edition
341:10.1615/CritRevBiomedEng.v40.i1.30
25:
912:
896:Dislocations, sprains and strains
725:Anterior cruciate ligament injury
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411:"Metatarsophalangeal Joint Pain"
277:10.1097/00006416-200607000-00012
65:metatarsophalangeal joint sprain
38:
33:Metatarsophalangeal joint sprain
140:to turf, because it is softer.
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301:Medicine and Science in Sports
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83:is involved, it is known as "
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271:(4): 276–80, quiz 281–2.
240:10.7547/87507315-93-4-325
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77:metatarsophalangeal joint
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46:
37:
32:
861:Achilles tendon rupture
856:Patellar tendon rupture
735:Patellar dislocation
67:is an injury to the
623:Dislocated shoulder
676:Gamekeeper's thumb
633:Separated shoulder
592:Dislocation of jaw
489:External resources
264:Orthopedic Nursing
220:Kubitz ER (2003).
47:Anatomy human foot
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877:
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812:Rotator cuff tear
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766:High ankle sprain
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194:Military Medicine
110:American football
101:American football
69:connective tissue
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27:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
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834:Pulled hamstring
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740:Knee dislocation
720:Tear of meniscus
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377:on 18 March 2013
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201:(11): xix–xxiv.
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75:and a toe (at a
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866:Shin splints
771:
671:Pulled elbow
639:ALPSA lesion
550:subluxations
546:Dislocations
503:orthoped/572
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418:. Retrieved
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379:. Retrieved
375:the original
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335:(1): 43–61.
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308:(2): 81–83.
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172:Jogger's toe
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112:, including
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71:between the
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62:
134:tae kwon do
885:Categories
178:References
167:Broken toe
130:volleyball
122:basketball
804:upper arm
644:SLAP tear
611:upper arm
571:ligaments
498:eMedicine
144:Treatment
53:Specialty
800:Shoulder
772:Turf toe
607:Shoulder
597:Whiplash
399:. WebMD.
357:19917202
349:22428798
285:16900075
248:12869604
207:15605946
161:See also
118:baseball
85:turf toe
57:Podiatry
18:Turf toe
791:tendons
786:Muscles
663:forearm
558:strains
554:sprains
420:5 April
381:3 March
81:big toe
566:Joints
479:845.12
355:
347:
314:957935
312:
283:
246:
205:
132:, and
114:soccer
91:Causes
826:thigh
750:Ankle
690:thigh
659:Elbow
464:S93.5
353:S2CID
138:grass
126:rugby
901:Toes
846:and
844:Knee
824:and
802:and
754:foot
752:and
710:and
708:Knee
688:and
661:and
609:and
584:neck
582:and
580:Head
556:and
474:9-CM
422:2016
383:2013
345:PMID
310:PMID
281:PMID
244:PMID
203:PMID
73:foot
848:leg
822:Hip
788:and
712:leg
686:Hip
568:and
470:ICD
455:ICD
337:doi
273:doi
236:doi
199:169
87:".
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629:AC
619:GH
552:,
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
