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Treaty of Brussels (1656)

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Macray (1876), p. 136 "Mardrid June 5 395. K. Philip of Spain (under his sign manual) to K. Charles. He received the letter from the latter dated at Brussels, 14 Apr., and also the proposed treaty, which he approves and
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with France, which formalised the developing Anglo-French alliance. Charles's alliance with the nation's traditional enemy, Spain, further undermined his support with the English public.
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forced them to leave France and drove them into the arms of Spain. Charles first moved his court to Cologne, then in March 1656 to Brussels. An agreement between
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in the hope that they could invade England. However, their hopes were largely dashed by the Spanish defeat to Anglo-French forces at the 1658
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In exchange for future Spanish military support for a potential restoration, Charles agreed to raise forces to fight for Spain in the ongoing
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Portugal's successful campaign for independence. The territory that was taken by England from Spain before 1660 was either kept or sold.
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and to return any territory that would be taken by the Commonwealth from Spain. He also agreed to help
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European Treaties Bearing on the History of the United States and Its Dependencies: Issue 254
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The exiled royalists had been close to the French court, but the 1655 alliance between the
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the previous year did not lead to the immediate collapse of the Commonwealth.
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Davenport, Frances Gardiner; Paullin, Charles Oscar, eds. (2004).
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Spain fight against Portugal's attempt to regain independence
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Oxford: Clarendon Press. 920:Woluwe-Saint-Pierre / Sint-Pieters-Woluwe 910:Watermael-Boitsfort / Watermaal-Bosvoorde 641: 201:Under Charles, English settlement in the 175:Spain then made peace with France at the 441:The English Wars and Republic, 1637–1660 344:The Williamite Wars in Ireland 1688–1691 297: 1012: 399:Calendar of the Clarendon State Papers 205:continued to grow. In 1662, he made a 815: 461: 347:. London: Hambledon Continuum Press. 145:In 1657, the Commonwealth signed the 953: 438: 131:English colonisation in the Americas 99:James Butler, 1st Marquess of Ormond 1025:17th-century diplomatic conferences 103:Henry Wilmot, 1st Earl of Rochester 13: 574:L'Innovation department store fire 105:. It was signed for Philip IV by 14: 1071: 1020:1656 in the Habsburg Netherlands 957: 936: 599: 748:Brussels and the European Union 179:in 1659, and even the death of 93:It was signed on 2 April ( 1040:Treaties of the Spanish Empire 845:Bruxelles-Ville / Stad Brussel 288: 279: 269: 260: 247: 238: 127:Franco-Spanish War (1635–1659) 1: 424:. The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. 232: 70: 63:signed on behalf of Charles. 973:. You can help Knowledge by 487: 140: 101:(who later became duke) and 7: 31:, the leader of the exiled 10: 1076: 965:This article related to a 952: 890:Saint-Gilles / Sint-Gillis 539:Duchess of Richmond's ball 309: 129:. He also pledged to stop 932: 825: 811: 761: 740: 714: 666: 649:Drapery Court of Brussels 608: 597: 499: 495: 322:. London: Athlone Press. 1035:17th century in Brussels 120: 1055:England–Spain relations 900:Schaerbeek / Schaarbeek 579:Heysel Stadium disaster 439:Seel, Graham E (2005). 316:Aubrey, Philip (1990). 77:Commonwealth of England 753:Science and technology 691:North–South connection 177:Treaty of the Pyrenees 154:Royalist Army in Exile 115:similar treaty of 1630 1050:Charles II of England 544:Covering of the Senne 211:Catharine of Braganza 188:restored to the crown 186:In 1660, Charles was 85:Charles II of England 835:Auderghem / Oudergem 394:Macray, Rev. W. Dunn 319:Mr Secretary Thurloe 244:Macray (1876), p.109 209:with the Portuguese 170:surrender of Dunkirk 303:Davenport pp. 57-59 166:Battle of the Dunes 158:James, Duke of York 57:Marquess of Ormonde 55:, on 2 April 1656. 53:Spanish Netherlands 47:. It was signed in 1045:Philip IV of Spain 943:Belgium portal 654:Guilds of Brussels 621:Minister-President 107:Alonso de Cárdenas 89:Philip IV of Spain 65:Alonso de Cárdenas 25:Philip IV of Spain 21:Treaty of Brussels 982: 981: 950: 949: 928: 927: 807: 806: 799:Parks and gardens 686:Charleroi Airport 662: 661: 501:Historical events 354:978-1-85285-573-4 253:Fraser (1980) p. 207:dynastic marriage 81:Kingdom of France 61:Earl of Rochester 1067: 1003: 996: 989: 961: 954: 941: 940: 939: 870:Ixelles / Elsene 813: 812: 784:Railway stations 681:Brussels Airport 639: 638: 624: 603: 592: 529:1695 bombardment 497: 496: 482: 475: 468: 459: 458: 454: 435: 411: 389: 373: 358: 334:– (Snippet view) 333: 304: 301: 295: 292: 286: 283: 277: 273: 267: 264: 258: 251: 245: 242: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1065: 1064: 1010: 1009: 1008: 1007: 951: 946: 937: 935: 924: 821: 803: 769:Notable persons 757: 736: 710: 658: 637: 618: 604: 595: 586: 519:Massacre (1370) 491: 486: 451: 432: 392: 386: 376:Dell Publishing 364:Fraser, Antonia 362: 355: 337: 330: 315: 312: 307: 302: 298: 293: 289: 284: 280: 274: 270: 265: 261: 252: 248: 243: 239: 235: 181:Oliver Cromwell 147:Treaty of Paris 143: 123: 92: 91:was negotiated. 73: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1073: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1006: 1005: 998: 991: 983: 980: 979: 962: 948: 947: 933: 930: 929: 926: 925: 923: 922: 917: 912: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 860:Forest / Vorst 857: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 826: 823: 822: 809: 808: 805: 804: 802: 801: 796: 791: 789:Metro stations 786: 781: 776: 771: 765: 763: 759: 758: 756: 755: 750: 744: 742: 738: 737: 735: 734: 729: 724: 718: 716: 712: 711: 709: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 672: 670: 664: 663: 660: 659: 657: 656: 651: 645: 643: 636: 635: 630: 625: 612: 610: 609:Administration 606: 605: 598: 596: 594: 593: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 514:Fortifications 511: 505: 503: 493: 492: 485: 484: 477: 470: 462: 456: 455: 449: 436: 430: 414: 413: 412:– 1655 to 1657 396:, ed. (1876). 390: 384: 360: 353: 335: 328: 311: 308: 306: 305: 296: 287: 278: 268: 259: 246: 236: 234: 231: 225:to his cousin 192:New Model Army 142: 139: 122: 119: 72: 69: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1072: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1030:1656 treaties 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1004: 999: 997: 992: 990: 985: 984: 978: 976: 972: 968: 963: 960: 956: 955: 945: 944: 931: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 905:Uccle / Ukkel 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 827: 824: 819: 814: 810: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 766: 764: 760: 754: 751: 749: 746: 745: 743: 739: 733: 732:Iris Festival 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 719: 717: 713: 707: 704: 702: 701:Brussels Ring 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 673: 671: 669: 665: 655: 652: 650: 647: 646: 644: 640: 634: 631: 629: 626: 622: 617: 614: 613: 611: 607: 602: 590: 585: 584:2016 bombings 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 506: 504: 502: 498: 494: 490: 483: 478: 476: 471: 469: 464: 463: 460: 452: 450:9781134638574 446: 443:. Routledge. 442: 437: 433: 431:9781584774228 427: 423: 422: 416: 415: 409: 405: 401: 400: 395: 391: 387: 385:0-440-56960-5 381: 377: 372: 371: 365: 361: 356: 350: 346: 345: 340: 336: 331: 329:0-485-11347-3 325: 321: 320: 314: 313: 300: 291: 282: 272: 263: 256: 250: 241: 237: 230: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 199: 197: 193: 189: 184: 182: 178: 173: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 150: 148: 138: 136: 132: 128: 118: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 90: 86: 82: 78: 68: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 1060:Treaty stubs 975:expanding it 964: 934: 741:Other topics 549:Francisation 523: 440: 420: 398: 374:. New York: 369: 343: 339:Childs, John 318: 299: 290: 281: 271: 266:Aubrey p.108 262: 249: 240: 223:sold Dunkirk 200: 196:George Monck 185: 174: 162:Duke of York 151: 144: 124: 74: 20: 18: 524:1656 treaty 359:– (Preview) 294:Childs p. 2 1014:Categories 880:Koekelberg 830:Anderlecht 706:Small Ring 642:Historical 628:Parliament 616:Government 534:1746 siege 408:1041641193 285:Seel p. 92 276:ratifies." 233:References 71:Background 29:Charles II 865:Ganshoren 850:Etterbeek 820:, Belgium 774:Buildings 668:Transport 589:reactions 569:Expo 1958 564:Expo 1935 559:Expo 1910 554:Expo 1897 366:(1980) . 227:Louis XIV 215:supported 141:Aftermath 51:, in the 33:royalists 633:Governor 509:Timeline 489:Brussels 341:(2007). 203:Americas 194:, under 168:and the 79:and the 59:and the 49:Brussels 45:Scotland 794:Schools 779:Museums 722:Symbols 715:Symbols 310:Sources 219:Jamaica 41:Ireland 37:England 967:treaty 447:  428:  406:  382:  351:  326:  43:, and 969:is a 875:Jette 855:Evere 762:Lists 727:Flags 696:Trams 676:Metro 121:Terms 971:stub 445:ISBN 426:ISBN 404:OCLC 380:ISBN 349:ISBN 324:ISBN 213:and 109:and 95:O.S. 87:and 27:and 19:The 255:147 35:of 1016:: 378:. 229:. 172:. 137:. 117:. 39:, 1002:e 995:t 988:v 977:. 623:) 619:( 591:) 587:( 481:e 474:t 467:v 453:. 434:. 410:. 388:. 357:. 332:.

Index

Philip IV of Spain
Charles II
royalists
England
Ireland
Scotland
Brussels
Spanish Netherlands
Marquess of Ormonde
Earl of Rochester
Alonso de Cárdenas
Commonwealth of England
Kingdom of France
Charles II of England
Philip IV of Spain
O.S.
James Butler, 1st Marquess of Ormond
Henry Wilmot, 1st Earl of Rochester
Alonso de Cárdenas
Alfonso Pérez de Vivero, 3rd Count of Fuensaldaña
similar treaty of 1630
Franco-Spanish War (1635–1659)
English colonisation in the Americas
Spain fight against Portugal's attempt to regain independence
Treaty of Paris
Royalist Army in Exile
James, Duke of York
Duke of York
Battle of the Dunes
surrender of Dunkirk

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