96:"trading company" means any company, except a railway or telegraph company, carrying on business similar to that carried on by apothecaries, auctioneers, bankers, brokers, brickmakers, builders, carpenters, carriers, cattle or sheep salesmen, coach proprietors, dyers, fullers, keepers of inns, taverns, hotels, saloons or coffee houses, lime burners, livery stable keepers, market gardeners, millers, miners, packers, printers, quarrymen, sharebrokers, ship-owners, shipwrights, stockbrokers, stock-jobbers, victuallers, warehousemen, wharfingers, persons using the trade of merchandise by way of bargaining, exchange, bartering, commission, consignment or otherwise, in gross or by retail, or by persons who, either for themselves, or as agents or factors for others, seek their living by buying and selling or buying and letting for hire goods or commodities, or by the manufacture, workmanship or the conversion of goods or commodities or
127:
223:(1931) pp 184-370 gives capsule histories of 10 major English trading companies: The Merchant Adventurers, the East India Company, the Eastland Company, the Russia Company, the Levant Company, the African Company, the Hudson's Bay Company, the French Company, the Spanish Company, and the South Sea Company.
59:
Importers or wholesalers maintain a stock and deliver products to shops or large end customers. They work in a large geographical area, while their customers, the shops, work in smaller areas and often in just a small neighborhood.
67:
traders, highly specialized in one goods category and with a strong logistic organization. Changes in practical conditions such as faster
190:
Carlos, Ann M., and
Stephen Nicholas. "'Giants of an Earlier Capitalism': The Chartered Trading Companies as Modern Multinationals."
56:
Different kinds of practical conditions make for many kinds of business. Usually two kinds of businesses are defined in trading.
236:
49:
purposes. Trading companies buy a specialized range of products, maintain a stock or a shop, and deliver products to
84:
17:
241:
207:
140:
68:
165:
115:), large and highly diversified businesses that trade in a wide range of goods and services.
89:
64:
8:
38:
212:
Multinationals and Global
Capitalism: From the Nineteenth to the Twenty-first Century
145:
132:
217:
230:
110:
195:
46:
76:
72:
50:
42:
34:
104:
97:
166:"Winding-up and Restructuring Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. W-11)"
202:
The ascent of money: A financial history of the world
122:
107:
has a special class of "general trading companies" (
228:
63:Today "trading company" mainly refers to global
108:
79:have led to changes in their business models.
14:
229:
24:
184:
25:
253:
92:, uses the following definition:
168:. Department of Justice (Canada)
125:
85:Winding-up and Restructuring Act
37:working with different kinds of
221:The Economic History of England
158:
13:
1:
151:
27:Company specialized in trade
7:
118:
109:
10:
258:
141:List of trading companies
237:Types of business entity
192:Business history review
194:62.3 (1988): 398-419.
102:
94:
90:Parliament of Canada
41:which are sold for
242:Trading companies
200:Ferguson, Niall.
146:Chartered company
31:Trading companies
16:(Redirected from
249:
178:
177:
175:
173:
162:
135:
133:Companies portal
130:
129:
128:
114:
88:, an act of the
21:
257:
256:
252:
251:
250:
248:
247:
246:
227:
226:
208:Jones, Geoffrey
187:
185:Further reading
182:
181:
171:
169:
164:
163:
159:
154:
131:
126:
124:
121:
45:, business, or
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
255:
245:
244:
239:
225:
224:
215:
205:
198:
186:
183:
180:
179:
156:
155:
153:
150:
149:
148:
143:
137:
136:
120:
117:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
254:
243:
240:
238:
235:
234:
232:
222:
219:
216:
213:
209:
206:
203:
199:
197:
193:
189:
188:
167:
161:
157:
147:
144:
142:
139:
138:
134:
123:
116:
113:
112:
106:
101:
99:
93:
91:
87:
86:
80:
78:
74:
70:
66:
61:
57:
54:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
19:
18:Trading house
220:
211:
201:
191:
172:December 31,
170:. Retrieved
160:
103:
95:
83:
81:
69:distribution
62:
58:
55:
30:
29:
111:sogo shosha
75:and modern
231:Categories
218:Lipson, E.
152:References
47:government
35:businesses
77:marketing
73:computing
51:customers
196:in JSTOR
119:See also
43:consumer
39:products
204:(2008).
214:(2004)
105:Japan
98:trees
174:2011
82:The
33:are
65:B2B
233::
210:.
100:;
71:,
53:.
176:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.