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Toronto Carrying-Place Trail

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192: 124: 555: 1598: 1623: 27: 1610: 299:, where the French and English met with the locals for trading. The site is marked with a plaque, and the ruins of a 19th-century mill stood nearby until the year 2000, when it was demolished and replaced by a new hotel, built in the style of the existing adjacent Tea Room. This included the construction of three forts on or near the trail. The first of these, known as 269:. These straits, an important fishing area, gave rise to the name Toronto, as this is "the place where the trees grow over the water". The First Nations peoples had planted trees in the narrows between the lakes to act as a weir to catch fish. From there the trail follows the 215:, where it crossed the river again. This trail was probably used during the seasons when the water was low enough to ford. The other path of the fork followed the east side of the river and angled cross-country to 1664: 311:(but also known widely as Fort Toronto), was built about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) to the east of the river during 1750 and 1751, and the site lies near the current bandstand at 322:
until Toronto started to be permanently settled in the early 19th century, bringing to a close over a millennium of use. The connection north to Lake Simcoe was then made along
458: 277:. Many of the major First Nations tribes lived in the area around and to the north of Lake Simcoe, which were easily reachable via the many rivers leading to the lake. 191: 295:
Further French settlement used the Humber portion of the trail primarily. Near the mouth of the Humber and along the Toronto Passage was a trading post called
242:. This arm appears to have been favoured by the French explorers in the area, without ever having seen the Humber arm. Near the mouth of the Rouge River, the 583: 439: 571: 576: 1079: 1659: 44: 1512: 91: 1350: 382: 63: 238:, following the river northwest to the Oak Ridges Moraine. Crossing the Moraine it met the eastern branch of the Holland River near 70: 1571: 1207: 1243: 250:
site in Rouge Park is believed to contain the archaeological remains of the village. Traces of a village have been found on the
183:, meaning "the place where the trees grow over the water", an important landmark on Lake Simcoe through which the trail passed. 1566: 1136: 841: 123: 77: 1431: 1149: 1106: 958: 846: 691: 1015: 59: 1084: 760: 211:, with one path crossing the east branch of the Humber and running along the west side of the river to the vicinity of 303:
or Fort Douville, was built in 1720 about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) north of Lake Ontario on the Humber. The second,
1367: 836: 676: 491: 392: 362: 110: 1561: 1418: 750: 726: 698: 646: 1578: 1392: 1345: 1282: 1196: 1037: 1003: 1360: 1304: 1096: 593: 270: 251: 48: 446: 1613: 1328: 1131: 968: 708: 454:- part of a lengthy article on the Humber, this section contains a map of the southern portions of the trail. 1355: 1309: 1069: 789: 731: 666: 661: 651: 84: 1654: 1649: 1212: 1166: 948: 769: 588: 544: 172: 1517: 1426: 1335: 1294: 1074: 1047: 736: 265:
people living in the area, the trail continues north through straits on the north end of the lake into
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in 1615. However it is now believed that this is in error, and he actually traveled further west, to
307:, was built in 1750 only a few hundred metres north of the lake, right on the trail. The final one, 1436: 1382: 1277: 895: 703: 539: 1289: 1030: 910: 873: 831: 774: 765: 746: 534: 519: 262: 37: 1534: 1238: 1091: 973: 883: 784: 755: 656: 204: 196: 128: 1494: 1458: 1217: 1064: 1055: 900: 888: 779: 484: 132: 281: 1255: 1176: 1116: 998: 816: 808: 681: 554: 335: 235: 223:, some 50 kilometres (31 mi) north of Lake Ontario. From there it runs north over the 430: 8: 1482: 1171: 992: 983: 878: 216: 208: 1527: 1522: 1487: 1399: 1387: 1299: 1269: 1202: 963: 935: 920: 915: 868: 794: 671: 636: 563: 514: 224: 212: 462: 1377: 1060: 1010: 953: 826: 388: 358: 220: 231:, and from there north-east into Lake Simcoe some 80 kilometres (50 mi) north. 1601: 1465: 1340: 1020: 905: 853: 821: 626: 477: 312: 266: 1544: 1323: 1222: 1186: 925: 863: 858: 686: 529: 524: 340: 239: 176: 621: 308: 1627: 1441: 1191: 1181: 641: 285: 1643: 1372: 1101: 435:- map showing the western arm as it was when Yonge Street was being laid out. 300: 243: 228: 1549: 323: 304: 274: 164: 127:
The Toronto Carrying-Place Trail was a crucial point for travel, with the
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From Lake Ontario, the trail ran northward along the eastern bank of the
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The Toronto Carrying Place: Rediscovering Toronto's Most Ancient Trail
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It is widely stated that the first European to see the Humber arm was
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had established a village by the name of Ganatsekwyagon. The
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A second route of the trail runs from Lake Ontario at the
1665:
History of transport in the Regional Municipality of York
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grounds, adjacent to the Toronto Carrying-Place Trail.
219:, joining the other fork before crossing the river near 318:
The trail was widely used by both French and English
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Humber
Rouge
Great Lakes
portage
Ontario
Lake Ontario
Lake Simcoe
Great Lakes
Mohawk

Humber River
Humber River
Woodbridge
Kleinburg
King Creek
Nobleton
Oak Ridges Moraine
Holland River

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