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358:, then on the outskirts of the city, to a building that was started in 1884 and completed in 1909. OAN completed the next move to Tonantzintla in 1951. By the mid-1960s, the night sky over the observatory became so polluted that research was hampered. OAN began looking for a new location 1966, and determined that
269:(UNAM). OANTON is located on the INAOE campus, which includes numerous other buildings. OAN - Tonantzintla is located immediately to the east on mostly unused property. The observatory is located 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) west of
758:
Highlights of the BoletĂn de los
Observatorios de Tonantzintla y Tacubaya (Eds. S. Torres-Peimbert & O. LĂłpez-Cruz) Revista Mexicana de AstronomĂa y AstrofĂsica, Serie de Conferencias
431:
A solar radio interferometer operating at 17.5 MHz was installed with the help of the Soviet Union in 1970, and was reactivated in 1987. It is now located at UNAM in Mexico City.
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HernĂĄndez-Toledo, H. M.; MartĂnez-VĂĄzquez, L. A.; Moreno-Corral, M. A.; Pani-Cielo, A. (2010). "A Photometric and
Spectroscopic Evaluation of the Site at Tonantzintla Observatory".
254:
50:
756:
Cornejo, A. (2011). "The First Years of Optics in Mexico and the role of the BoletĂn de los
Observatorios de Tonantzintla y Tacubaya on its development".
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became the director of OANTON, and in 1971 the observatory became INAOE under his direction. In the same year INAOE began building a new observatory in
79:
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with 33 cm (13 in) lens in the larger telescope was built in 1891 and installed at
Tacubaya. It was moved to Tonantzintla in 1951.
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258:
266:
189:
54:
523:
Peña, J. H.; Peniche, R.; Sånchez, B.; Tejada, C.; Costero, R. (1999). "National
Astronomical Observatory Tonantzintla, MĂ©xico".
1070:
810:
Bernal, Abel; Sanchez, Beatriz; Iriarte, Arturo (1998). "Remote control for the OAN 1-m telescope at
Tonantzintla, Puebla".
503:
293:, who was an astronomer by training but for many years had been the Mexican ambassador to the United States. In 1954
729:
Mendoza, E. E. (1971). "Preliminary Report on the
Astronomical Site at San Pedro Martir, Baja California, Mexico".
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would be an excellent site. The first telescope at the new observatory was installed in 1969 using a mirror
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249:. It consists of two adjacent facilities: the National Astrophysical Observatory of Tonantzintla (Spanish:
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OAN - Tonantzintla was established in 1948, when observing conditions at the OAN location in
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OANTON was dedicated in
February 1942 in a ceremony attended by the President of Mexico,
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Tonantzintla 1. Also referred as Pismis 25. It was discovered by James Dunlop in 1826.
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Mendoza, E. T. (1987). "Reactivacion del Radio
Interferometro Solar de Tonantzintla".
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290:
407:. It was automated in the 1990s and is now used by students at UNAM in Mexico City.
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Costero, R. (1991). "Light
Pollution at the Astronomical Observatories in Mexico".
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has been the primary telescope at OANTON since it was opened. It was built in the
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built by Rademakers Aandrijvingen B.V. of Amsterdam saw first light in 1961. The
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Astrophysics at the National Institute of Astrophysics, Optics and Electronics
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Pismis, P. (1987). "La Astronomia en Mexico: Hacia su Etapa Moderna".
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in detail. The telescope has not been upgraded with a digital sensor.
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The Tonantzintla Catalogue (TON) is a list of stars published in the
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Mayall, N. U. (1942). "Mexico Dedicates a New Observatory".
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A solar telescope was donated by Erro some time before 1957.
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to be useful. OAN was first established on the balcony of
326:. It was installed in 1942, and was used by Haro to study
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Tonantzintla 185. Registered by W J Luyten y F. D. Miller.
255:
National Institute of Astrophysics, Optics and Electronics
915:"BoletĂn de los Observatorios de Tonantzintla y Tacubaya"
277:, eruptions of which sometimes interfere with observing.
26:
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Bill Keel's Telescope Tourism - Tonantzintla Observatory
682:"High Atop the Baja, The National Observatory of Mexico"
522:
488:. Registered by Brauilo Iriarte y Enrique Chavira, 1957.
482:. Registered by Braulio Iriarte y Enrique Chavira, 1957.
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BoletĂn de los Observatorios de Tonantzintla y Tacubaya
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BoletĂn de los Observatorios de Tonantzintla y Tacubaya
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Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific
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Tonantzintla 117. From K.G. Malmiquis Catalogue, 1936.
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Tonantzintla 2-24. Discovered by Paris Pismis in 1959.
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Tonantzintla 577. Registered by W. J. Luyten, 1955.
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Bulletin of Tonantzintla and Tacubaya Observatories
281:National Astrophysical Observatory of Tonantzintla
251:Observatorio AstrofĂsico Nacional de Tonantzintla
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338:National Astronomical Observatory - Tonantzintla
263:Observatorio AstronĂłmico Nacional - Tonantzintla
196:
989:
964:"Nuevos cĂșmulos estelares en regiones del sur"
473:Tonantzintla 193. Registered by W. J. Luyten.
868:Revista Mexicana de AstronomĂa y AstrofĂsica
785:Revista Mexicana de AstronomĂa y AstrofĂsica
611:Revista Mexicana de AstronomĂa y AstrofĂsica
990:Iriarte, Braulio; Chavira, Enrique (1957).
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354:in Mexico City in 1878. It was moved to
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273:and 33 kilometres (21 mi) east of
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992:"Blue stars in the North Galactic Cap"
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265:âOAN - Tonantzintla), operated by the
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1056:Astronomical observatories in Mexico
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205:Location of Tonantzintla Observatory
373:Dome of the Carte du Ciel telescope
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1061:Buildings and structures in Puebla
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504:List of astronomical observatories
457:cataloged it as Tonantzintla 1 or
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637:"Schmidt Camera's Main Qualities"
259:National Astronomical Observatory
894:"Radio Interferometro Solar RIS"
846:"Carta del Cielo - Arquitectura"
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241:located in the municipality of
848:. Instituto de AstronomĂa UNAM
684:. Instituto de AstronomĂa UNAM
322:shops with optics provided by
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896:. Instituto de Geofisica UNAM
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1042:- pictures of the telescopes
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232:Observatorio de Tonantzintla
114:2,166 metres (7,106 ft)
7:
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320:Harvard College Observatory
253:- OANTON), operated by the
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499:Large Millimeter Telescope
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383:A 1.0 m (39 in)
360:Sierra de San Pedro MĂĄrtir
314:A 0.7 m (28 in)
303:Guillermo Haro Observatory
65:San Andrés Cholula, Puebla
261:- Tonantzintla (Spanish:
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245:in the Mexican state of
228:Tonantzintla Observatory
20:Tonantzintla Observatory
346:became too degraded by
436:Tonantzintla Catalogue
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301:, which is now called
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34:Alternative names
660:. INAOE - AstrofĂsica
658:"The Solar Telescope"
639:. INAOE - AstrofĂsica
588:. INAOE - AstrofĂsica
372:
385:Cassegrain reflector
366:by OANTON and UNAM.
287:Manuel Ăvila Camacho
880:1987RMxAA..14..759M
824:1998SPIE.3351..354B
797:2010RMxAA..46...47H
770:2011RMxAC..39..109C
743:1971BOTT....6...95M
716:1991ASPC...17...45C
623:1987RMxAA..14...35P
564:1942PASP...54..117M
537:1999ASPC..189..264P
328:HerbigâHaro objects
95:19.0315°N 98.3151°W
91: /
21:
586:"INAOE - Historia"
461:in (Pismis, 1959)
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352:Chapultepec Castle
243:San Andrés Cholula
144:OAN - Tonantzintla
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832:10.1117/12.308822
426:Former telescopes
291:Luis Enrique Erro
257:(INAOE), and the
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171:unnamed telescope
161:unnamed telescope
100:19.0315; -98.3151
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455:Paris Pismis
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275:Popocatépetl
236:astronomical
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47:Organization
1009:20 November
972:20 November
920:20 November
401:Don Hendrix
324:PerkinElmer
239:observatory
119:Established
98: /
73:Coordinates
16:Observatory
1050:Categories
1036:in Spanish
1030:in Spanish
900:2012-02-08
852:2012-02-08
812:Proc. SPIE
688:2012-02-08
664:2012-02-08
643:2012-02-08
592:2012-02-08
510:References
416:astrograph
378:Telescopes
309:Telescopes
230:(Spanish:
151:Telescopes
86:98°18âČ54âłW
83:19°01âČ53âłN
419:refractor
393:secondary
1005:(16): 27
493:See also
364:polished
356:Tacubaya
234:) is an
111:Altitude
67:, Mexico
61:Location
876:Bibcode
874:: 759.
820:Bibcode
818:: 354.
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764:: 109.
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448:Objects
397:figured
389:primary
134:Website
124: (
791:: 47.
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617:: 35.
271:Puebla
247:Puebla
139:OANTON
995:(PDF)
967:(PDF)
459:Ton 1
216:[
51:INAOE
37:tona
1011:2020
974:2020
922:2020
816:3351
391:and
126:1942
122:1942
55:UNAM
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