Knowledge

Tokugawa Yoshikatsu

Source 📝

50: 550: 288:
Yoshitsugu had been appointed instead. However, when Yoshikatsu was finally appointed in 1849, he did not have as much clout amongst Bakufu officials and the high-ranking samurai in Owari, due to weaker blood relations to the Shogun than his predecessors. Accordingly, forming a consensus amongst high-ranking retainers was indispensable for Yoshikatsu to exercise his authority.
380:. With the support of high-ranking samurai in the domain, such as Naruse Masamitsu, Tamiya Joun, Yoshikatsu was able to exert power once again. However others were critical of Yoshikatsu and formed an effective opposition around Morinaga, so the domain was split between the two retired daimyō acting behind the scenes. 359:
During this period, he became interested in Western photography, and learned how to take and develop photographs. Remaining photographs include subjects such as the Ninomaru Palace of Nagoya Castle (taken in 1870), Hiroshima Castle, and the suburban residence of the Owari Domain in Edo, almost 1000
388:
As power shifted from the Edo bakufu to the Imperial Court, Yoshikatsu spent most of his time in Kyoto. In the spring of 1863, Emperor issued "Order to expel barbarians" (攘夷実行の勅命, jōi jikkō no chokumei), and on the last day of the year formed the conference of councillors (Sanyo Kaigi (参預会議))), a
287:
Because Yoshikatsu was perceived as being more sympathetic to affairs in Owari, local political circles such as the Gold & Iron Party (金鉄党) had formed, drawing strength from the low-ranking samurai, to lobby for Yoshikatsu's appointment when the matter arose in 1839 and 1845, but Naritaka and
376:. On September 13, 1863, Mochinaga retired, and Yoshikatsu's son Motochiyo (born about the time of the Ansei Purge) was adopted by Mochinaga (15th daimyō), and appointed as the 16th daimyō at the age of six, his name being changed to 284:(13th, 1845–1849). These daimyo been remote rulers, especially the 11th, Nariharu, who had spent all his time in Edo without making a single trip to Owari, resulting in low morale amongst the Owari samurai. 352:. This act was censured, everyone who opposed Ii Naosuke was purged (the Ansei Purge). For his part Yoshikatsu was placed under house arrest, and he was replaced by his younger brother 495: 329: 626: 143: 405:
as second-in-command. The campaign was considered a success, but, when Chōshū again challenged Bakufu authority, Yoshikatsu refused to participate in the
297:
After being appointed daimyō, Yoshikatsu made administrative changes, primarily to trim costs. Meanwhile, information about the arrival of the
372:
was followed by a general pardon in 1862. Yoshikatsu went to the capitol the same year, being appointed assistant to the Shogun
268:
The most recent four daimyos of the Owari Domain had been foster sons sent to Owari from lineages close to the Shogunal family:
332:
was signed in 1858 (Ansei 5), Yoshikatsu joined with his uncle and cousin—Tokugawa Nariaki and his son Yoshiatsu—together with
301:
and the Bakufu's accommodation of foreign demands was reaching all the domains, and particularly disturbed Tokugawa Nariaki,
554: 389:
panel of powerful daimyo to serve as his military arm. Yoshikatsu was invited to join, but declined. After the
664: 406: 397:
attempted a coup against the Tokugawa Bakufu, Yoshitaka served as the military commander during the punitive
398: 369: 654: 325:, Yoshikatsu felt that the bakufu could only be assisted by paradoxically criticizing its policy. 659: 563: 317:), and others, who expressed their displeasure with the actions of high functionaries such as 649: 644: 333: 49: 8: 572: 281: 234: 88: 604: 594: 465: 434: 418: 394: 377: 353: 262: 254: 131: 100: 410: 302: 277: 273: 269: 402: 373: 298: 258: 390: 414: 314: 306: 638: 440: 310: 17: 612: 580: 337: 318: 233:
as its 14th (1849–1858) and 17th daimyō (1870–1880). He was the brother of
230: 108: 65: 292: 349: 341: 226: 221: 518:藤田英昭「文久・元治期における徳川慶勝の動向と政治的立場」、徳川林政史研究所『研究紀要』第53号所収、2019年3月, pp.126。 345: 322: 246: 21: 549: 527:藤田英昭「嘉永・安政期における徳川慶勝の人脈と政治動向」、徳川林政史研究所『研究紀要』第44号所収、2017年3月、p119。 360:
photographs in all, which are a priceless historical record.
175: 409:, which ended in a loss of prestige for the Bakufu and a 250: 171: 417:
and Chōshū domains, an alliance that soon overthrew the
245:
Yoshikatsu was born in the Takasu Domain residence (
330:Treaty of Amity and Commerce (United States–Japan) 321:. With a strong sense of duty as the head of the 636: 383: 323:three collateral branches of the shogunal family 340:) and others in making an unsolicited visit to 539:. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press, 1980. 537:The Collapse of the Tokugawa Bakufu, 1862–1868 477:Yoshihime married Tokugawa Yoshiakira by Otake 261:was his maternal uncle, and the future shogun 212: 514: 512: 356:, who thus became the 15th daimyō of Owari. 237:. His childhood name was Hidenosuke (秀之助). 48: 521: 509: 480:Tomihime married Mouri Motoakira by Otake 430:Father: Matsudaira Yoshitatsu (1800-1862) 393:in the summer, in which samurai from the 483:Tokugawa Yoshikumi (1878-1946) by Okatsu 344:, where they oppose the policies of the 253:). His mother was Norihime (daughter of 368:The assassination of Ii Naosuke in the 637: 401:, in September–November 1864, with 13: 363: 217:, April 14, 1824 – August 1, 1883) 14: 676: 543: 548: 433:Mother: Norihime, daughter of 240: 1: 502: 384:Involvement in Court politics 439:Wife: Kanehime, daughter of 7: 370:Sakuradamon Incident (1860) 10: 681: 489: 290: 15: 623: 609: 601: 591: 577: 569: 562: 424: 213: 201: 193: 181: 158: 153: 149: 137: 125: 114: 106: 94: 82: 71: 63: 59: 47: 40: 33: 407:Second Chōshū expedition 109:(Tokugawa) Lord of Owari 66:(Tokugawa) Lord of Owari 41: 399:First Chōshū expedition 557:at Wikimedia Commons 665:Deified Japanese men 334:Matsudaira Yoshinaga 627:Tokugawa Yoshiakira 573:Tokugawa Yoshitsugu 555:Tokugawa Yoshikatsu 282:Tokugawa Yoshitsugu 280:(12th, 1839–1845), 276:(11th, 1827–1839), 235:Matsudaira Katamori 208:Tokugawa Yoshikatsu 144:Tokugawa Yoshiakira 89:Tokugawa Yoshitsugu 54:Tokugawa Yoshikatsu 35:Tokugawa Yoshikatsu 605:Tokugawa Yoshinori 595:Tokugawa Mochinaga 471:Michihime by Otama 466:Tokugawa Yoshinori 435:Tokugawa Harutoshi 378:Tokugawa Yoshinori 272:(10th, 1800–1827) 263:Tokugawa Yoshinobu 255:Tokugawa Harutoshi 132:Tokugawa Yoshinori 101:Tokugawa Mochinaga 655:Meiji Restoration 633: 632: 624:Succeeded by 592:Succeeded by 553:Media related to 496:Junior First Rank 474:Toyohime by Otama 303:Shimazu Nariakira 278:Tokugawa Naritaka 274:Tokugawa Nariharu 270:Tokugawa Naritomo 205: 204: 672: 602:Preceded by 570:Preceded by 564:Japanese royalty 560: 559: 552: 535:Totman, Conrad. 528: 525: 519: 516: 374:Tokugawa Iemochi 299:Perry Expedition 265:was his cousin. 259:Tokugawa Nariaki 249:neighborhood of 229:, who ruled the 218: 216: 215: 188: 168: 166: 154:Personal details 140: 128: 119: 97: 85: 76: 52: 31: 30: 680: 679: 675: 674: 673: 671: 670: 669: 635: 634: 629: 620: 607: 597: 588: 575: 546: 532: 531: 526: 522: 517: 510: 505: 492: 427: 411:secret alliance 391:Kinmon incident 386: 366: 364:Return to power 336:(daimyō of the 313:(daimyō of the 305:(daimyō of the 295: 243: 219:was a Japanese 210: 186: 170: 164: 162: 138: 126: 120: 115: 95: 83: 77: 72: 55: 43: 36: 29: 12: 11: 5: 678: 668: 667: 662: 660:Lords of Owari 657: 652: 647: 631: 630: 625: 622: 608: 603: 599: 598: 593: 590: 576: 571: 567: 566: 545: 544:External links 542: 541: 540: 530: 529: 520: 507: 506: 504: 501: 500: 499: 491: 488: 487: 486: 485: 484: 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 460: 459: 458: 457:Okatsu no Kata 455: 452: 449: 443: 437: 431: 426: 423: 403:Saigō Takamori 385: 382: 365: 362: 315:Uwajima Domain 307:Satsuma Domain 291:Main article: 242: 239: 203: 202: 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 189:(aged 59) 185:August 1, 1883 183: 179: 178: 169:April 14, 1824 160: 156: 155: 151: 150: 147: 146: 141: 135: 134: 129: 123: 122: 112: 111: 104: 103: 98: 92: 91: 86: 80: 79: 69: 68: 61: 60: 57: 56: 53: 45: 44: 38: 37: 34: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 677: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 642: 640: 628: 619: 618: 616: 606: 600: 596: 587: 586: 584: 574: 568: 565: 561: 558: 556: 551: 538: 534: 533: 524: 515: 513: 508: 497: 494: 493: 482: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 464: 463: 461: 456: 454:Otake no Kata 453: 451:Oyuki no Kata 450: 448:Otama no Kata 447: 446: 444: 442: 441:Niwa Nagatomi 438: 436: 432: 429: 428: 422: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 395:Chōshū Domain 392: 381: 379: 375: 371: 361: 357: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 311:Date Munenari 308: 304: 300: 294: 289: 285: 283: 279: 275: 271: 266: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 223: 209: 200: 196: 192: 184: 180: 177: 173: 161: 157: 152: 148: 145: 142: 136: 133: 130: 124: 118: 113: 110: 105: 102: 99: 93: 90: 87: 81: 75: 70: 67: 62: 58: 51: 46: 39: 32: 27: 23: 19: 18:Japanese name 614: 610: 582: 578: 547: 536: 523: 445:Concubines: 413:between the 387: 367: 358: 338:Fukui Domain 327: 319:Abe Masahiro 296: 286: 267: 244: 231:Owari Domain 225:of the late 220: 207: 206: 187:(1883-08-01) 139:Succeeded by 116: 96:Succeeded by 73: 25: 650:1883 deaths 645:1824 births 613:(Tokugawa) 581:(Tokugawa) 293:Ansei Purge 241:Early years 127:Preceded by 84:Preceded by 639:Categories 621:1870–1880 589:1849–1858 503:References 462:Children: 350:Ii Naosuke 342:Edo Castle 227:Edo period 165:1824-04-14 419:shogunate 354:Mochinaga 328:When the 197:Niwa Kane 121:1870–1880 117:In office 78:1849–1858 74:In office 617:of Owari 585:of Owari 468:by Otama 26:Tokugawa 16:In this 490:Honours 415:Satsuma 247:Yotsuya 22:surname 615:daimyō 583:daimyō 498:(1869) 425:Family 222:daimyō 194:Spouse 20:, the 611:17th 579:14th 346:Tairō 214:徳川 慶勝 176:Japan 107:17th 64:14th 42:徳川 慶勝 182:Died 159:Born 309:), 257:), 251:Edo 172:Edo 24:is 641:: 511:^ 421:. 348:, 174:, 211:( 167:) 163:( 28:.

Index

Japanese name
surname

(Tokugawa) Lord of Owari
Tokugawa Yoshitsugu
Tokugawa Mochinaga
(Tokugawa) Lord of Owari
Tokugawa Yoshinori
Tokugawa Yoshiakira
Edo
Japan
daimyō
Edo period
Owari Domain
Matsudaira Katamori
Yotsuya
Edo
Tokugawa Harutoshi
Tokugawa Nariaki
Tokugawa Yoshinobu
Tokugawa Naritomo
Tokugawa Nariharu
Tokugawa Naritaka
Tokugawa Yoshitsugu
Ansei Purge
Perry Expedition
Shimazu Nariakira
Satsuma Domain
Date Munenari
Uwajima Domain

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.