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Headborough

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372: 315: 106:, the headborough presided over the borhsmen in his jurisdiction, who in turn presided over the local tithingmen. Frankpledge was a system that existed to create an incentive for a tithing to police itself, and consequently, the headborough was effectively obliged to police his tithing, as well as dealing with more administrative matters. By the early 16th century, the office had evolved into the position of 277: 121:
Although the parish constable and hundred-constable share the term, the two roles had different functions, and origins. While the hundred-constable originated from senior military officers enforcing civil order, the parish constable had a wide range of civil administration functions in addition to a
159:(written c. 1590–92), when the Hostess of an alehouse, arguing with a drunken troublemaker, declares, "I know my remedie, I must go fetch the Headborough" (Induction, i); and again in 291: 413: 437: 452: 447: 356: 406: 199: 462: 349: 442: 399: 432: 457: 379: 17: 342: 231: 111: 51:, referred historically to the head of the legal, administrative, and territorial unit known as a 236: 155: 161: 244: 8: 150: 225: 194:. Archives and the User. Vol. 5. London: British Records Association. p. 47. 387: 330: 195: 166: 286: 146: 107: 122:
recognisable policing role. It is the hundred-constable which originated the term
383: 326: 266: 426: 281: 322: 99: 28: 371: 314: 126:, and the parish constable acquired it by comparison; where the term 115: 142:
is likely to refer specifically to the role of a hundred-constable.
280: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 170: 52: 64: 60: 169:
describes Verges as a Headborough, subordinate to Constable
292:
Cyclopædia, or an Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences
145:
In the sense of parish constable, the term is found in the
56: 223: 224: 424: 79:. The office was rendered in Latin documents as 295:(1st ed.). James and John Knapton, et al. 289:, ed. (1728). "Borough-Head, or Headborough". 407: 350: 414: 400: 357: 343: 285: 14: 425: 189: 264: 438:Law enforcement in England and Wales 366: 309: 271:. London: Swan Sonneschein & Co. 245:participating institution membership 55:, which sometimes, particularly in 24: 453:Police ranks in the United Kingdom 25: 474: 448:Region-specific legal occupations 114:officer subordinate to a hundred- 370: 313: 275: 165:(written c. 1598–9), where the 217: 208: 183: 13: 1: 258: 98:In the Anglo-Saxon system of 386:. You can help Knowledge by 329:. You can help Knowledge by 7: 10: 479: 365: 308: 268:Outlines of Legal History 265:White, Archer M. (1895). 232:Oxford English Dictionary 134:is used in contrast to a 321:This article related to 300:Bouvier's Law Dictionary 176: 302:. Revised 6th Ed. 1856. 250:(subscription required) 237:Oxford University Press 190:Harvey, P.D.A. (1984). 156:The Taming of the Shrew 382:–related article is a 162:Much Ado About Nothing 463:Law enforcement stubs 443:Medieval English law 433:Anglo-Norse England 235:(Online ed.). 173:(Act 3, scene 5). 458:English law stubs 395: 394: 338: 337: 287:Chambers, Ephraim 243:(Subscription or 214:White (1895:200). 167:dramatis personae 81:capitalis plegius 67:, was known as a 16:(Redirected from 470: 416: 409: 402: 374: 367: 359: 352: 345: 317: 310: 296: 279: 278: 272: 252: 251: 248: 240: 228: 221: 215: 212: 206: 205: 192:Manorial Records 187: 108:parish constable 21: 478: 477: 473: 472: 471: 469: 468: 467: 423: 422: 421: 420: 380:law enforcement 364: 363: 306: 276: 261: 256: 255: 249: 242: 222: 218: 213: 209: 202: 188: 184: 179: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 476: 466: 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 419: 418: 411: 404: 396: 393: 392: 375: 362: 361: 354: 347: 339: 336: 335: 318: 304: 303: 297: 273: 260: 257: 254: 253: 216: 207: 200: 181: 180: 178: 175: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 475: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 430: 428: 417: 412: 410: 405: 403: 398: 397: 391: 389: 385: 381: 376: 373: 369: 368: 360: 355: 353: 348: 346: 341: 340: 334: 332: 328: 324: 319: 316: 312: 311: 307: 301: 298: 294: 293: 288: 283: 282:public domain 274: 270: 269: 263: 262: 246: 238: 234: 233: 227: 226:"headborough" 220: 211: 203: 201:0-900222-06-9 197: 193: 186: 182: 174: 172: 168: 164: 163: 158: 157: 152: 148: 143: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 119: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 96: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 19: 388:expanding it 377: 331:expanding it 320: 305: 299: 290: 267: 230: 219: 210: 191: 185: 160: 154: 144: 139: 135: 132:chief pledge 131: 127: 123: 120: 103: 97: 92: 88: 85:chief pledge 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 49:chief pledge 48: 44: 41:borough-head 40: 37:head-borough 36: 32: 26: 323:English law 151:Shakespeare 138:, the term 128:headborough 100:frankpledge 89:decennarius 33:headborough 31:, the term 29:English law 427:Categories 259:References 247:required.) 104:frith-borh 45:borrowhead 18:Tithingman 147:induction 140:constable 136:constable 124:constable 116:constable 112:parochial 171:Dogberry 284::  77:borough 53:tithing 198:  93:tenner 65:Sussex 61:Surrey 378:This 325:is a 241: 177:Notes 102:, or 87:) or 75:, or 73:borow 69:borgh 47:, or 384:stub 327:stub 196:ISBN 110:, a 63:and 57:Kent 153:'s 149:to 130:or 95:). 27:In 429:: 229:. 118:. 71:, 59:, 43:, 39:, 35:, 415:e 408:t 401:v 390:. 358:e 351:t 344:v 333:. 239:. 204:. 91:( 83:( 20:)

Index

Tithingman
English law
tithing
Kent
Surrey
Sussex
frankpledge
parish constable
parochial
constable
induction
Shakespeare
The Taming of the Shrew
Much Ado About Nothing
dramatis personae
Dogberry
ISBN
0-900222-06-9
"headborough"
Oxford English Dictionary
Oxford University Press
participating institution membership
Outlines of Legal History
public domain
Chambers, Ephraim
Cyclopædia, or an Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences
Stub icon
English law
stub
expanding it

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