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Timeline of the Syrian civil war (September–December 2011)

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province of Idlib when soldiers loyal to President Bashar al-Assad stormed the town of Binish and fought battles with gunmen and army deserters. "The Syrian army backed by tanks and armoured troop carriers launched an assault this morning on the town of Banash and clashes took place with armed men who were apparently dissidents," the rights group said. The group said that the army also launched an attack on Taum village, in the province's east. "Several houses were partly destroyed and people were wounded... while the noise of heavy machineguns and explosions could be heard in several parts of the town and ambulances seen racing through the streets." In the southern province of Deraa, where the six-month wave of protests against Assad first erupted, the group said that six soldiers and two army deserters were killed in a clash in the town of Haara, alongside one civilian. Another soldier was killed in the central city of Homs.
4460:
after 22 civilians were reportedly killed there in a military crackdown. "Syrian security forces continue to shell and launch attacks on Bab Amr district," said Al Jazeera's Nisreen El-Shamayleh, reporting from Jordan. "At least 10 people were injured, but ambulances were prevented from entering the area to reach the wounded. And we are hearing reports that planes are still hovering over the district," El-Shamayleh said. In the port city of Latakia, an activist said he counted 13 security trucks surrounding the main Arsalan mosque. He said at least three protesters were wounded by security forces firing in front of the Bazar mosque in the centre of the city. "They were hit and taken by the security forces. In front of every mosque in Latakia there are several hundred security personnel carrying either batons, handguns, or automatic rifles," the activist said.
4724:, Homs, Hama, Deir Ezzor, and Daraa. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported Friday that three people were killed in the Damascus countryside, while two were shot in the central protest city of Homs and another in the restive city of Hama, also in the center of the country. Five people, including a 14-year-old boy, were also shot dead in the southern town of Deraa, cradle of the uprising against Assad's autocratic regime, said the Britain-based Observatory. Around 30 people were shot and wounded in Homs, in the Damascus suburb of Harasta and in Maaret Numan in the northwestern province of Idlib, the Observatory and the opposition Local Coordination Committees (LCC) reported, according to AFP. The Syrian government has said it would agree to foreign observers but with conditions. The Arab League has not given an official response yet. 5431:, and one more died in a suburb of Damascus as a result of security forces' actions, for a total death toll of 42 throughout the country related to the uprising for the day. Some Homs residents posted amateur video to the Internet showing what appear to be army tanks moving through the city, firing on apartment buildings with machine guns and mortar rounds, and mangled bodies and pools of blood, as well as ruined cars and power lines, in the streets of the city. At least one resident reported seeing army ambulances carrying wounded soldiers, suggesting that militant elements of the Syrian opposition were fighting back against the military crackdown in Homs. The Observatory also reported clashes and arrests in 4473:
were killed across the country on Monday, including two children, in an ongoing crackdown on anti-government protesters by security forces. Activists said that at least eight of the dead were in Homs where hundreds of residents protested against the rule of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, adding that government troops stormed several areas and made house-to-house arrests. Heavy artillery clashes erupted between regime forces and presumed army defectors in Homs, activists reported, saying it was the fifth day of a "brutal siege on the brave city". More than 110 people have been killed in the past week in Homs according to the Local Co-ordination Committees activist network.
3401:, made his strongest remarks yet on the crackdown under way against Syrian anti-government protesters. Ban Ki-moon condemned the violence, which he said was being committed by President Bashar al-Assad's government. Ban called on Assad to take "bold and decisive measures before it's too late". "It's already too late, in fact," Ban said in New Zealand, where he was attending a meeting of Pacific leaders. "If it takes more and more days, then more people will be killed.", he went on to say. Ban also stated that it was time for United Nation members to unite and take "coherent measures". 4228:
phone from the scene in the Maidan district on Saturday. "Passions were running high. The body was wrapped in white and thousands behind it were chanting 'the people want the execution of the president' and 'we will be free despite you Bashar'," the witness said. The child, Ibrahim Sheiban, was killed in a protest in the Qadam suburb of Damascus. His funeral took place in Maidan, an old, socially conservative district of the capital, because his family is originally from there, the witness, a private sector employee who did not want to be further identified, said.
5590:, as security forces attacked large protests across the country. The LCC said some protests evolved from funeral marches for demonstrators killed the day before. Al Jazeera reported that the number of statements received by the network from Arab League observers critical of the regime's crackdown had mounted over the past two days. Meanwhile, the SNC signed a deal with the National Co-ordination Committee, to work together on developing a "parliamentary system for a democratic, pluralistic civil state guarantees the exchange of power through elections". 3830:
to Qusseir," a town on the border with Lebanon, they said. The Syrian army had strengthened its presence in Qusseir on Saturday and previous days after many civilians tried to flee the area to escape the violence. The deployments come a day after activists reported that security forces had killed 12 civilians in Qusseir, in the central province of Homs, and one more in Hama, further north. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights which carried the toll said that the 12 civilians were killed in Qusseir during raids for people wanted by the authorities.
4407:
traditional day of protest. State media claimed that armed gangs assaulted the main police station in Homs, which activists attributed to defectors from the army. A Lebanese official claimed that Syrian soldiers were laying landmines along the border between Syria and Lebanon near illegal border crossings. A former consultant to Bashar Al Assad claimed that if the crackdown on protestors continued, that Syria would soon slide into a civil war. There were reports of 17 pro Assad soldiers being killed in clashes with the
3671:, who heads the outlawed Arab Socialist Democratic Union party. It was also notable because it took place inside Syria, rather than in a neighboring country, as most others have. A statement released after the meeting called on Assad's regime to immediately end its "acts of repression," and it urged protesters to keep their movement peaceful and not be tempted to take up arms. The London-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said a boy succumbed to his wounds in the southern city of 5574:, according to activists. Tens of thousands protested in Damascus, as well as tens of thousands in Homs. Smaller demonstrations occurred in Daraa, Deir Ezzor, and Aleppo. Amateur video posted online appeared to show an orange-vested Arab League observer in Daraa responding to residents' claims that snipers were nearby by saying he had seen the snipers himself and telling them the monitors planned to ask the Syrian government to remove any snipers from Daraa within 24 hours. In 4245:
neighbourhoods of the city," the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said. Troops shot dead two other civilians, one in Idlib province in the northwest and the other a 13-year-old boy in Hama, a protest centre north of Homs, the Britain-based watchdog said. Seven soldiers were also killed in clashes with gunmen suspected of being army defectors in Homs province, the Observatory reported earlier. It added that 20 soldiers fled into nearby orchards after those exchanges.
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Abdel Rahman, head of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. "In 17 districts (in the city of) Homs and at least nine neighbouring towns, tens of thousands of people called for the creation of a buffer zone to ensure their protection", Abdel Rahman told AFP. "On Friday, Hama saw its biggest protests since the army entered the city in August", he added. Smaller protests took place in Aleppo, in Damascus province and in the southern Deraa province.
5336:, emerged claiming the attacks. It was later revealed that the website was fake and made by the Syrian regime only one day before the bombings. Also, many members of the organization were interviewed on several channels and denied any relation between them and the Damascus events. Meanwhile, the opposition said the Syrian government may have orchestrated the attacks to reinforce its narrative of a country beset by terrorist-related violence. The 3567:
sects", Mohib Nisafi, Yassin Hussein and Mussa Mansour said in a joint statement from Homs. The three clerics denied state-media reports that members of the Shiite Alawite sect are being subjected to acts of killing and kidnapping in Homs, and said "The daily reports of kidnappings, killings and harassment of members of the Alawite sect are all untrue. They are designed and spread to cause divisions among people united against the regime".
3450:. Activists and locals reported that heavy machine-gun fire was heard in the Bab Dreib and Bostan Diwan neighbourhoods of Homs in the evening after at least 2,000 protesters marched toward the area from the Bab Tadmor district. Activists claimed the city was facing an especially vigorous assault due to a recent spate of defections, with one activist saying about 40 soldiers in Homs defected after refusing to fire on protesters. 4308:, the opposition Local Co-ordination Committees said. Another civilian died when security forces opened fire on a funeral procession in the southern Deraa region, one of the focal points of opposition to Syrian President Bashar al Assad's government and two more people died in the central province of Hama, according to the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 5273:
Monday, even as Syria's regime agreed to allow Arab observers into the country to monitor a deal to end a bloody protest crackdown. According to locals, the reported death toll for the day rose to well over 100 with the killings of the army deserters, crackdowns throughout the country, and fighting between Syrian soldiers and Free Syrian soldiers.
4520:, demonstrations erupted after the weekly Muslim midday prayers. The Observatory also reported mass protests in Idlib's Sheikhun in the wake of a "retreat by security forces from government buildings following violent clashes" and that "security forces unleashed heavy gunfire to disperse demonstrations", in the eastern oil hub of Deir al-Zor. In 3958:, Dr. Mohammad al-Omar; both were taken to Idleb National Hospital, where they were pronounced dead. SANA blamed the deaths on "armed terrorist groups"; Al-Arabiya linked the incident to a spate of killings by armed dissidents of suspected Assad regime informers, most of whom were academicians, and that Syria was veering toward civil war. 3839:
yesterday there and in Hama, the northern province of Idlib and in the southern area of Daraa, where the uprising against Assad began in March, Mahmoud Merhi, head of the Arab Organization for Human Rights, said by phone today. State media said "terrorists" killed General Nael al-Dakhil, deputy chief of the chemistry faculty at
3885:
demonstrations on Friday, and that there were also clashes between troops who have joined the protesters and those loyal to Assad. Protests were reported in suburbs of Damascus, the capital, as well as in the southern province of Deraa, the northwestern province of Idlib, in Hama, Homs and several other cities.
3411:, though state-run media claimed he died of a heart attack. Tens of thousands of people attended his funeral march and chanted against the government, invoking revolutionary slogans such as "better death than humiliation", before security forces reportedly fired on them as they entered the city cemetery. 3571:
Observatory for Human Rights.. The funeral procession was for a protester killed on 11 September, the observatory said. In addition, 17 people were killed during operations by the military and security forces in Hama as authorities searched for wanted activists and demonstrators, the organization said.
5439:
as opposition members sought to downplay the mission, saying Syrian authorities were likely to stymie its chances of uncovering the truth and block observers' access to some of the worst-hit parts of the country, and the French government insisted on greater transparency. The observers arrived in the
5315:
Fresh raids and gunfire by government forces on Thursday killed at least 19 people, most of them in the central city of Homs and northern Idlib province, according to the London-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights and the Local Coordination Committees. The Syrian government updated the casualty
5296:
Syrian security forces were accused of massacring the entire village of Kfar Owaid, about 30 miles from the Turkish border, with rockets, machine guns, tanks, and nail bombs. The Syrian army surrounded the unarmed villagers in the Budnaya Valley after forcing them to flee their homes, activist groups
5272:
In a statement sent to AFP in Nicosia, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said between 60 and 70 army deserters were gunned down as they abandoned their positions in the Idlib towns of Kansafra and Kafr Awid. The Observatory reported earlier that security forces shot dead at least 6 civilians on
4757:
At least four people were killed on Monday as Syrian security forces carried out raids in and around the flashpoint central city of Homs, rights and activist groups reported. "Two people were killed and 7 others were wounded in Homs while 2 others died and 8 were wounded in (nearby) Qusair by gunfire
4511:
suspend Syria's membership in the pan-Arab body to sanction its brutal, eight-month crackdown on dissent. Security forces broke up demonstrations in al-Malaab, a main thoroughfare in Homs, but rallies relocated and mushroomed, engulfing eight neighborhoods, including Al-Bayada, al-Ghuta and Baba Amr,
4463:
A total of 126 unidentified bodies were taken during the past three days to Al-Watani Hospital in Homs, Syria, a doctor there told CNN. The trauma physician did not want to be identified out of fear of retribution by government forces, who were at the hospital. Eight of the bodies were burnt, he said
4167:
At least 20 people have been killed in renewed clashes across Syria, as the European Union decided on a new set of sanctions on President Bashar al-Assad's government. The UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Thursday that 10 civilians were killed in the town of Banash in the northern
4154:
In the southern village of Harra, at least six loyalist soldiers and two defected soldiers were killed after an ambush against loyalists in the town square. The northwestern town of Bannish was also the scene of clashes between loyalist and rebel army units; and the military flew 13 aircraft over the
3892:
The area where I stay now, a protest went around and it was soon attacked by security forces, and the attack included batons, hitting with batons, some gas bombs and later live ammunition that was shot all around. At least one person was injured. Later, after that, we could see a number of soldiers –
3343:
Syrian army's fighter jets flew over Houla and Rastan. There were also reports that the Syrian army were deployed in Banyas and raided Tal Kalakh and regions of Deir az-Zour. Al-Arabiya also reported that several protests broke out in the country, adding that "thousands participated in the funeral of
5534:
after security forces fired live ammunition into a crowd of about 20,000 massing at its Grand Mosque for a protest ahead of an expected visit by Arab League observers. The Observatory said Douma residents responded to the shootings in their city by organising a mass strike and flooding into the city
4698:
A further 17 civilians were killed when Syrian troops fired on anti-government protesters in several areas of the country, according to the opposition General Syria Revolution Committees. The bulk of the deaths were in the restive provinces of Homs and Idlib, where residents engaged in acts of civil
4653:
The death toll rose to 70 people as fighting continued into 15 November, activists reported. The UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Tuesday that 27 civilians were shot dead by security forces and 34 soldiers as well as 12 suspected army deserters were killed in clashes. Most of the
4481:
In Hama, around 50 km north of Homs, tanks and armoured vehicles could be seen moving towards the city centre as snipers and armed government supporters surrounded a medical complex and the headquarters of the ruling Baath Party, the LCC said. The activist network reported that five people were
4472:
Syria's opposition has appealed for international intervention in the central city of Homs, one of the focal points of the country's uprising, calling it a "humanitarian disaster area". The appeal, issued by the Turkey-based Syrian National Council, came as activists reported that at least 11 people
4459:
in the capital, Damascus. Two protesters were reported killed in Hama, and one in the city of Hamouriya, not far from Damascus. Two others were reported killed trying to cross the border and flee into Jordan, according to reports. Six reported deaths in the Baba Amr area of Homs on Friday came a day
3622:
A group of Syrian activists declared on Thursday a council representing a united front in opposition to al-Assad. About 140 figures, including exiled opponents and 70 dissidents inside Syria, were chosen as members of the new Syrian National Council, concluding a four-day meeting in the Turkish city
3598:
Syrian rights activists say security forces have opened fire in northwestern villages Wednesday in an ongoing effort to crush dissent as the government rejected an Arab League demand for an end to the crackdown. Rights activists said government troops fired heavy machine guns during raids on several
3570:
Meanwhile, at least 26 civilians were killed in the Syrian government's ongoing crackdown on protesters, the Local Coordination Committees of Syria said. Among the dead was a 12-year-old boy shot to death when Syrian security forces fired on a funeral procession, according to the London-based Syrian
3526:, met with Bashar al-Assad, urging him to stop violence and move forward with reforms. After the meeting, Elaraby announced that "a deal has been agreed to for reforms". The Syrian opposition were angered at Elaraby's meeting with Assad, arguing that "a deal for reform" is meaningless at this stage. 3495:
in the east. "A 15-year-old boy was martyred when soldiers manning a checkpoint opened fire in the village of al-Rama, in Jabal al-Zawiyah," in the northwest, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said in a statement. The LCC said the boy was killed after he was injured with his brother by "random
3462:
just after dawn in pursuit of defected soldiers, between three and five of whom were killed in the raid, according to a resident. Another resident told international media that five children under the age of 10 were among roughly a dozen villagers detained by troops in Ibleen. SANA reported that six
5281:
At least 100 Syrian army deserters were killed or wounded in clashes and 49 civilians killed Tuesday, a rights group said, as Damascus faced new demands to halt its bloody crackdown on dissent. The Gulf Cooperation Council urged the Syrian government to "immediately halt its killing machine, put an
4695:" said Omar Idlibi, the Beirut-based spokesperson for the opposition Syrian Local Co-ordination Committees. Army defectors also killed eight soldiers and wounded dozens in an attack on a security checkpoint in the town of Kafr Zeta in Hama, the London-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said. 4325:
took power in a coup 48 years ago. "Doctor (Assad), you are next!" read banners carried by the villagers, according to live video footage. Demonstrations also flared in Homs, the provincial capital 140 km (85 miles) north of Damascus, where three members of one family were also shot dead at an
4253:
The LCC said 25 doctors and pharmacists had been detained in recent weeks because they had provided medical treatment to protesters injured at demonstrations. The security forces require hospitals to report on those who seek treatment for gunshot wounds, prompting many civilians injured at protests
3829:
Syria pressed on with a crackdown on anti-regiment dissent Sunday, dispatching troop reinforcements to the flashpoint province of Homs and security forces near Damascus, activists said. "Military reinforcements were sent to Rastan, deploying around the building housing military security, and others
3634:
The Syrian Revolution General Commission claimed at least 18 were killed when police and army forces fired on demonstrations in and around Deraa, Homs, and Hama, among other cities. The LCC said it could confirm 19 deaths. Protests were reportedly attended by thousands, with anti-Assad rallies also
3557:
The body of Ghiyath Mattar, 26, was returned to his family in Daraya, a suburb of Damascus. Ghiyath played a key role in organizing antigovernment protests. A friend of Ghiyath who saw his upper body today said that there were bruises on the chest, and his face had traces of wounds. Security forces
5509:
observers continued their mission. Six of the dead were reportedly killed while protesting in Hama. Local rights groups say others were killed in Homs, Aleppo, and Idlib. Video shared by activists from the protest in Hama showed gunshots being fired and black smoke rising above the city. Dozens of
5465:
and live ammunition and prevented them from occupying the square. Elsewhere in Homs, including in besieged Baba Amr, the Observatory said gunfire, including volleys from snipers, impaired the free movement of residents. Although General Dabi, the leader of the observer team, said the day proceeded
5246:
Hundreds of thousands of Syrians took to the streets on Friday to protest against President Bashar al-Assad, a day after Syria's big power ally Russia sharpened its criticism of Damascus in a draft United Nations resolution. As many as 22 people were killed by the gunfire of Syrian security forces
4921:
At least a dozen Syrian secret police defected from an intelligence compound, activists said, in what appeared to be the first major desertion from a service that has acted as a pillar of President Assad's rule. A gunfight then broke out overnight after the defectors fled the Airforce Intelligence
4892:
Tens of thousands marched in protests across Syria on Friday calling for Turkey to create a buffer zone to protect civilians, as security forces killed at least five more people, activists said. The largest protests were held in the central Homs province and in the northern town of Hama, said Rami
3743:
have agreed to "increase pressure" on the Syrian regime to end the violence against antigovernment protesters. The U.S. and Turkish leaders discussed Syria in a meeting on 20 September on the sidelines of the annual UN General Assembly in New York. UN officials have estimated that pro-Assad forces
3683:
At least 4 people were killed across Syria on Sunday, the Local Coordination Committees reported, as violence between protesters and Syrian security forces continued unabated. The LCC, an opposition activist group that organizes and documents anti-government demonstrations, said that 2 people were
5452:
At least 11 tanks that had been shelling the neighbourhood of Baba Amr in Homs, according to residents and opposition activists, reportedly withdrew ahead of Arab League monitors' visit to the city. More than 2,000 Homsis turned out for a sit-in protest awaiting the Arab League team's arrival, an
5300:
Under a new law, the Syrian government said it would execute anyone smuggling weapons for the sake of committing "terrorist acts". According to Al Jazeera, became clear that "army defectors have taken control over some towns and villages, almost as though they have created some sort of safe area,
5063:
described as a "major battle" with Free Syrian Army and other armed elements in the town. Fighting was especially intense in the Lujah region of rocky hills north of Busra al-Harir, which defectors have used as a base to harass and disrupt military supply lines. Meanwhile, French Foreign Minister
4080:
was assassinated in his flat by masked gunmen, an attack blamed on Syrian security forces by anti-government activists. Tens of thousands of Kurds took to the streets in Qamishli after Tammo's death and gathered outside the hospital where his body was taken. Russian President Dmitry Medvedev says
4490:
Syrian security forces raided homes and clashes erupted between soldiers and army defectors Thursday, killing at least 21 people across the country, including an 8-year-old girl and six soldiers, activists from the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said. In some of the attacks, security forces
4227:
Syrian forces shot dead two mourners when they fired at a funeral in central Damascus for a 10-year-old child killed during a protest a day earlier, a witness said. Some mourners began throwing stones at the security forces, who fired live ammunition back, the witness told Reuters news agency by
4008:
Activists say Syrian troops have stormed villages close to the border with Turkey in pursuit of army defectors, and that at least three people and four soldiers died in clashes there. Military operations were centered around the Jabal al-Zawiya region where defectors from the Syrian military are
3838:
Syrian security forces killed at least 76 people in the past five days as part of a crackdown on protests against President Bashar al-Assad's government, a human rights activist said. At least seven people were killed today in the central governorate of Homs, following the death of 15 protesters
3566:
Three prominent Syrian clerics of the Alawite sect, which President Bashar al-Assad belongs, have denounced the violence committed by the Syrian government against protesters. "We declare our innocence from these atrocities carried out by Bashar al-Assad and his aides who belong to all religious
5457:
reported thousands more marched in protest at the funeral of a city resident killed the previous day. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights put the number of protesters in the Khalidiyah neighbourhood at 20,000, while the Local Co-ordinating Committees said turnout there was closer to 35,000.
4311:
Activists and residents said Syrian authorities have stepped up security in several cities and towns including the Damascus suburbs and Talbiseh near Homs. "(There is an) unprecedented presence of security today with snipers on rooftops and roadblocks inside the suburb", an activist in Damascus
4361:
on 25 October between loyalists and defected soldiers at a roadblock on the edge of the town. The defectors launched an assault on the government-held roadblock in retaliation against a raid on their positions the previous night. At least seven Syrian security agents, including an officer, and
3938:
Meanwhile, the government in Damascus announced its retaking of Rastan, while members of the Free Syrian Army announced their retreat from the town. Anti-Assad activists told the BBC that 250 tanks had been sent into the town by the Assad government, and that 50 of those vehicles had left on 2
3542:, and conducted house-to-house raids and arrests. Sawasiah, a Syrian human rights organisation, claimed that at least 113 civilians had been killed over the past seven days, including three who were apparently tortured to death in military prisons. Leaders of the Syrian opposition again met in 3666:
Syrian opposition members called on President Bashar Assad Sunday to end his deadly six-month crackdown or face an escalation in peaceful protests, as security forces fired warning shots to disperse high school students calling for the regime's downfall. The weekend meeting drew more than 200
5472:
claimed similar scenes of civil protest and regime violence in Hama, where thousands of demonstrators marching to al-Assi Square in the city centre were scattered by troops firing live ammunition, according to activists. Thirty-three deaths were reported in total throughout Syria by the LCC,
4406:
36 people were reported killed in Syria, most of them in Hama, whilst thousands of protesters marched demanding a no-fly zone be implemented, such as the one in Libya. Over 100 people were wounded and 500 arrested. Despite the threat of violence, around 170 protests took place on Friday, the
4244:
Syrian troops killed 21 people during search operations in the flashpoint central city of Homs on Monday, a human rights group said. "Twenty-one people, some civilians and others police officers, were killed in Homs on Monday during operations by the army and the security services in several
4303:
Deaths have been reported during the latest protests in Syria, including up to 16 in the flashpoint central city of Homs, according to activist groups. Two people were shot dead on Friday in Homs by security forces manning a checkpoint, while 14 more were killed by security forces as they
4758:
during raids on Monday morning by the army and security forces," said the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. The military also raided the towns of Karnaz, Latalmleh and Kafar Nabude in the central province of Hama, the Britain-based Observatory said in a statement received in Nicosia.
3884:
Syrian security forces have clashed with protesters, killing at least 30 people as tens of thousands have rallied across the country calling for President Bashar al-Assad to step down, activists say. There were reports that the security forces opened fire on protesters at several of the
4645:'s suspension was a ploy by Western states to destabilise Syria. Troops backed by armor killed 20 people, army defectors, insurgents and civilians, in an assault on Khirbet Ghazaleh in the Hauran Plain, and in fighting that ensued near the town. A similar number of troops were killed. 3871:
About 100 "pro-Assad" protesters attempted to attack the U.S. ambassador's convoy, but Ambassador Ford and his convoy remained unharmed in the incident. Security forces killed 17 protesters throughout Syria, and the opposition prepared for a new Friday of Protests, under the Banner of
4454:
At least 20 people have been reported killed by Syrian security forces as massive anti-government demonstrations took place across the country following Friday prayers. Four civilians were reported to have been killed after security forces opened fire on protesters in the district of
5251:, hotbed of opposition to four decades of repressive Assad family rule, according to Reuters. Protesters were the largest yet since August, with the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reporting over 200,000 in Homs, as well large demonstrations in Idlib, Daraa, Deir al-Zour, Hama, 4423:, the site of a 90-man defection from the Syrian security forces two days before, causing several casualties. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights claimed that 20 soldiers died and 53 were injured in clashes between loyalist troops and "presumed deserters" in Baba Amr as well. 3843:
University in Homs, and Mohammad Ali Akeel, deputy dean of its architecture faculty. Activists said security forces murdered them after they expressed opposition to the crackdown. Homs is a focal point of the uprising against Assad's government and the hometown of his wife, Asma.
4596:, government snipers killed one person on Cairo Street in the early morning, said the Observatory, which reported a similar incident in the same place the previous day. Meanwhile, engineering students were injured by a "round of mortar" fire which hit their faculty building in 4204:, a Kurdish leader who was killed earlier this month, activists said. Tammo's supporters say the authorities were behind that killing, which has fueled outrage on the streets after seven months of political upheaval in Syria. Several thousand people also marched in the town of 5530:. The official, whose report directly contradicted Dabi's account of the situation, predicted the mission was doomed to fail. The LCC put the nationwide death toll at 35 for the day, while the Observatory said 26 were confirmed dead, with four deaths allegedly occurring in 4658:, the observatory said in a statement. "Twenty-three people were shot dead by security forces posted along the road between the towns of Kherbet Ghazale and Hirak," the statement said. At least four other civilians were killed by security force fire in the city of 3919:, the appointed spokesperson for the SNC, stated that a general assembly of 190 members will be convened in November, along with a 29-strong general secretariat representing seven Syrian opposition factions. Among the constituent members groups of the SNC are the 5263:
Armed clashes erupted in Syria Sunday, killing at least 15 civilians and 6 Syrian soldiers, activists said. Isolated and faced with a possible civil war, Syria appeared to be bending toward allowing Arab League observers in as a step toward ending the conflict.
5466:
well and "all sides were very responsive", amateur video footage posted on the Internet appeared to show anti-government Homsis unsuccessfully pleading with monitors to travel further into the Baba Amr neighbourhood, where extensive violence had been reported.
5347:
Daily Friday protests occurred throughout Syria, most notably in Idlib, Homs, Qamishli, Hama, Damascus and its suburbs. As many as 28 people were killed as Syrian security forces continued with its crackdown against protesters and dissents in the country,
4445:
At least 19 people have reportedly been killed in the flashpoint city of Homs, as Syrian security forces bombarded residential areas with tanks. This comes a day after the government approved an Arab League plan to completely halt its violent crackdown.
5564:
Activists said more than 130 protesters had been confirmed killed, including six children, since the Arab League observers arrived in Syria earlier in the week. During the day, that reported death toll grew to 32 following attacks from security forces.
5000:
claimed Assad's forces gathered in the thousands around the city to prepare for an "impending massacre". The military allegedly warned that Homs had 72 hours to comply with an ultimatum to end protests. Clashes and arrests also reportedly took place in
3470:
The Syrian opposition plan new mass Friday demonstrations, this time under the banner of "Friday of International Protection", referring to their campaign to get UN observers to monitor violence inside Syria, as a way to pressure the Syrian government.
5237:
The FSA engaged loyalist army units and security service agents south of Damascus on 15 December, leading to 27 loyalist deaths and an unknown number of FSA casualties. The clashes broke out at three separate checkpoints in Daraa province around dawn.
4707:
Jordan and China add to pressure on Syria. Syrian security forces shot dead 13 people, including nine civilians and four army defectors. Syria's army is planting mines along the border of Jordan. Germany, Britain, France seek UN action against Syria.
3704:
The General Organisation for the Syrian Revolution said 13 people were killed in Syria throughout the day, including children and defected soldiers, in places including Deraa, Hama, Homs, and Latakia governorates. Thirty were reportedly arrested in
4436:
Syrian security forces shot dead at least 11 villagers they had stopped at a roadblock northwest of the central city of Homs, local activists said on Wednesday, while President Bashar al-Assad approved an Arab League plan to end the crackdown.
5569:
gave a death toll of 35 for the day. In what seemed to be the largest day of demonstrating, with more than 500,000 people demonstrating in two governorates alone: Hama and Idlib, over 6 million people are said to have rallied in Syria against
5155:
and discussed the subject of Syria. In a press conference after the meeting, Obama said he and Maliki disagreed on what action to take, but said he believed Maliki was taking Iraq's best interests to heart. Maliki reiterated his opposition to
4983:
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights and the Syrian Revolution General Commission reported that at least 41 people, including seven children and three army defectors, were killed by security forces attempting to derail a planned nationwide
4338:, Syria's key ally, took a tougher stance against the regime of President Bashar al-Assad, openly condemning its crackdown on dissent that has left more than 3,000 people dead, most of them civilians, according to the United Nations. Iranian 4592:, rights activists said, adding two loyalist soldiers were killed in an ambush. "Security forces opened fire killing four people in Hama," the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said in an email received in Nicosia. In the central city of 3713:, defected soldiers staged a hit-and-run attack on three army tanks, but it was unclear whether they caused any significant damage. Schoolchildren in Deraa were truant, protesting and refusing to return to school until Assad left power. In 4600:
University, also in Homs, the same source added. Two civilians, one in Homs and the other in Hama, died from gunshot wounds suffered the previous day. Suspected army defectors ambushed and killed 2 loyalist soldiers patrolling town of
3466:
In Homs, the army reportedly pelted the city with a heavy artillery barrage. Activists said areas where soldiers had been known to have defected were being targeted. At least 23 people were killed, residents told international media.
5247:
during the rallies which protesters called "The Arab League is killing us", Al Arabiya reported citing Syrian activists. Friday's killings took place, activists said, after midday prayers in the eastern city of Deir al-Zour and in
4732:
The Arab League deadline for Damascus expired, while Syrian security forces killed at least 12 civilians, including two children, and in addition to the 25 protesters the local coordination committees said were killed on Saturday.
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According to opposition sources, Syrian army deserters attacked a military intelligence office in Harasta, near the capital Damascus, killing six soldiers and wounding more than 20. "The Syrian Free Army struck with rockets and
5196:'s initiative in Syria and wanted observers to oversee troops' withdrawal from major Syrian cities. The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported that the Free Syrian Army ambushed and killed seven Syrian security troops in 7285: 6259: 4286:
leading to at least five civilian deaths as well as the death of several loyalist soldiers and the destruction of 2 military vehicles. The opposition also plans another round of Friday protests, this time under the banner of
1136: 5228:
Security forces launched a raid on Hama aimed at ending a three-day strike by the opposition, resulting in at least ten deaths and the destruction of two armoured vehicles by armed insurgents, possibly the Free Syrian Army.
9283: 1624: 7017: 3391:, the Local Coordination Committee said. City residents were hiding in homes and offices to escape the gunfire, while armoured vehicles were "shooting toward anything moving", the LCC said, citing witnesses on the ground. 7910: 2184: 5221:
Loyalist soldiers reportedly fired upon a civilian car on 14 December, killing five people, in response, the Free Syrian Army staged an ambush against a loyalist convoy consisting of four jeeps, killing eight soldiers.
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figures of its soldiers to 2,000, as the Arab League prepared an agreed observer mission into the country, amongst rising civilian, defector, and soldier deaths from ongoing clashes in the Zawiya mountains near Idlib.
4236:, a coalition of opposition groups, told Al Jazeera that the Maidan area is known for its opposition against Assad's government. "That's why the security forces have shown such a large presence in this neighbourhood. 954: 3696:. Among the dead was an 11-year-old child, who had been wounded in the head by gunfire, the LCC reported. In Daraa province, security forces arrested activists suspected of participating in protests, the group said. 1419: 299: 3060: 2405: 4316:
said. Demonstrations also broke out in the ethnically Kurdish regions of Qamishli, Derbaseyeh, Malikiya and Amouda. In the town of Houla northwest of Homs, a crowd of several thousands held shoulders and waved
5555:
said he feared the Syrian government held more than 100,000 detainees and could execute them "to say there are no prisoners" if Arab League monitors demanded access to facilities in which they are imprisoned.
4934:
by security forces, the Observatory said, and 63 people dead, at least half in Homs, were reportedly killed over the weekend. FSA fighters killed four members of the security forces, including an officer, in
4089:
More than 50,000 mourners marched through the streets of Qamishli, a city in the Kurdish north-east, to mark Tammo's funeral. At least 14 people were killed after security forces opened fire on the mourners.
3779:
Protesters took to the street, with protests occurring in Hama, Homs, Damascus, Aleppo, and Daraa. 50,000 attended an anti-government march in Homs. 12 protesters across Syria were killed by security forces.
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square for a sit-in thousands strong. The report could not be immediately confirmed, nor could rumours that Arab League vehicles were sighted in Douma. Hundreds also reportedly protested in Midan, a central
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Over 70,000 protesters reportedly converged on Clock Square in the center of the city, apparently after hearing Arab League monitors were in the area, but an activist said security forces began firing
1129: 13659: 8563: 1617: 8898: 7857: 3988:, Jabal az-Zawiya, Talmans, Jarjanaz, Maarat Horma, Kafr Takhareem, Bansh, Sermeen, Saraqeb, Hass, Jassem, Teebat al-Imam, Houran, Taseel, and Dael. Security forces reportedly killed six civilians. 3434:
At least 34 people were reported dead by Syrian activists in a tank assault on Homs that also involved about 20 truckloads of soldiers armed with live ammunition. Two more were reportedly killed in
5485:. The incident at Damascus University occurred when, the Observatory claimed, a student recently detained and tortured by the regime opened fire on fellow students who vocally supported Assad. The 4801:
group of emerging economies urged Syria to start talks with the opposition and warned against foreign intervention without UN backing. The deadline for Syria to avoid Arab League sanctions passed.
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boasted of the strike effectively shutting down Damascus. Amid protests and fighting elsewhere in the country, opposition activists reported 26 killed by security forces, including nine dead in
12495: 2917: 2825: 947: 8925: 7717: 1412: 1122: 292: 5578:, the SNC and the National Coordination Body for Democratic Change in Syria signed onto a political roadmap for a transition to democracy in Syria to be put into effect if Assad is deposed. 4782:
powers are considering to launch an intervention by imposing "humanitarian corridors or humanitarian zones" in the name of protecting civilians from the alleged abuses of the Assad regime.
3387:
Activists stated that Syrian security forces had killed two people as armoured vehicles came through the streets. Two mechanics were killed at their workplace in the town of al-Restan near
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reported that an anonymous official with the observing mission in Syria had said monitors had witnessed shelling in Homs and it was apparent some parts of the city were controlled by the
5297:
and a witness said. The troops allegedly killed the more than 100 people trapped inside in an attack that lasted for hours, in one of the deadliest single events of the uprising to date.
3550:, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said a woman was killed at midday by a stray bullet fired by security forces conducting arrests in the eastern town. It also said its sources in 2398: 2170: 12561: 6700: 5962: 4015:
Two Syrian Army tanks entered the Bekaa border town of Arsal on the Lebanese side of the border, and fired at an abandoned battery factory, suspecting that armed men were hiding inside.
3479:
Syrians protested across the country, calling for international help to stop the crackdown. Large protests called "Friday for International Protection" were reported in cities including
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announced it would suspend Syria effective 16 November over the violent crackdown and promised new sanctions, while also urging member states to withdraw ambassadors from Damascus. The
3546:
and were scheduled to speak with a Paris-based Syrian academic by phone to discuss the unification of anti-government factions into a more cohesive political force. Citing activists in
379: 6804: 4334:
Syria's military clampdown on protest hubs, and skirmishes pitting soldiers against gunmen, believed to be defectors, killed at least 11 people on Saturday, activists said. Meanwhile,
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Syrian security forces shot dead at least 20 people on Friday as they opened fire to disperse protesters urging countries to expel Syria's ambassadors, activists told Al Arabiya, as
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was released. In the interview Assad claimed that he was not responsible for the military crackdown and said he did not feel guilty because his government was doing nothing wrong.
4146:
Tens of thousands of Syrians rallied in Damascus in a show of support for Assad, though the opposition alleged the pro-regime rally was staged and did not reflect popular opinion.
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in the southern Hauran Plain, which was the first region to be stormed by tanks and troops at the beginning of the uprising in an effort to put it down. In the central city of
12190: 12063: 11829: 11610: 10930: 7632: 5615:, contradicting amateur video showing an observer telling activists he saw snipers in the city centre. Dabi claimed that the observer was making "a hypothetical remark only". 3647:
also demonstrated in the northeast, according to at least one activist. State-run media reported that one police officer was killed and four wounded when they were shot at in
3558:(most likely Air Force intelligence, according to friends and relatives) had detained Ghiyath on 6 September with another leading protest organizer in Daraya, Yahya Sharbaji. 193: 178: 163: 148: 103: 7914: 5180:. Eleven civilians were allegedly gunned down after closing an arterial road, with 26 more wounded. SANA claimed 15 gunmen were intercepted trying to "infiltrate" across the 13826: 12610: 9153: 5210:
In the early hours of the morning, an oil pipeline was blown up near Rastan in central Syria, with both the government and the opposition blaming each other for the attack.
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security officers were killed and three more wounded in the operation, which it characterised as a raid to target "armed terrorist groups" and seize stockpiles of weapons.
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neighborhood of Baba Amr, at least 15 civilians were killed by artillery bombardment, activists said. As many as 4,000 soldiers were reported to have surrounded the city.
5160:
against Syria. The nationwide strike continued in Syria, and the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported 15 dead throughout the country, with most of the violence in
3623:
of Istanbul. The council aims to help topple Assad within six months and form an interim government thereafter, Basma Kadmani, a Syrian exile living in France, announced.
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As least 30 civilians were killed by the Syrian security forces and army troops, according to Syrian activists. Most of the victims were reported in the restive city of
4176:
Syrian security forces shot dead at least six protesters on Friday during large anti-government demonstrations emboldened by growing international pressure on President
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A bus driver and 13 passengers inside it were abducted by shabiha near Homs, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. Seven people were reported killed in
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we could see a clash between the soldiers and the security forces. And my friends confirmed that eight soldiers at least defected and shot back on the security forces.
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Activist groups said 13 people were killed by security forces throughout Syria. An oil pipeline supplying a refinery in Homs was attacked and set on fire, an attack
4398:
There were protests in Damascus in support of the Syrian National Council whilst some analysts began describing the situation as the beginning of a "sectarian war".
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became better organized and began carrying out successful attacks in retaliation for the ongoing crackdown by the Syrian government on demonstrators and defectors.
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The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said 14 members of the security forces were killed in southern Daraa province, where the protests broke out in mid-March.
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as leader of the Arab League monitoring team as observers visited Hama, where six more people were killed, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.
3747:
Speaking separately in New York, the foreign minister of Syria's neighbor Iraq said a change of regime in Syria appears inevitable. Tanks surrounded the town of
3554:
had reported a teenager wounded by a bullet while attending a funeral that was attacked by security personnel the previous day died as a result of his injuries.
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SANA reported that Assad supporters gathered in Damascus' Umayyad Square to honor the army and to watch the unveiling of a 7-meter statue of a Syrian soldier.
5288:
Forces loyal to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad killed 111 civilians in the northwestern province of Idlib, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported.
3503:
The body of a defected soldier's 74-year-old brother, one of the people abducted by soldiers the previous morning in Ibleen, was returned to his family by the
2811: 2746: 188: 173: 158: 143: 98: 83: 47: 7827: 7554: 5716: 14971: 14210: 12894: 11927: 11847: 11688: 5940: 4000:
in New York, China and Russia vetoed sanctions against Syria. Hours later, Turkey threatened unilateral sanctions, and announced war games along the border.
2665: 2041: 1900: 1677: 3788:. The girl's body was returned to her mother by the Syrian army, and the corpse had clear signs of torture, including skin ripped off and her arms cut off. 3500:, activists alleged 8 soldiers were executed after refusing to fire on unarmed demonstrators. At least 6 protesters were injured in Damascus, the LCC said. 15005: 12228: 12012: 11780: 8850: 8571: 7861: 5510:
men were marching through the streets, chanting "Where are the Arab monitors?" In Deraa, army defectors killed at least four Syrian soldiers in an ambush.
5493:, but made no mention of any political motivation on the shooter's part. SANA also claimed a terrorist attack shut down a natural gas pumping operation in 4012:
In Damascus, residents sabotaged the main square's fountain, making the water turn red to symbolize "the blood of martyrs", referring to slain protesters.
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opened fire as they conducted raids in search of dissidents in areas including the suburbs of the capital, Damascus, Deir ez-Zor, Hama, Daraa, and Homs.
4215:
The number of people killed in Syria in violence related to protests against President Bashar al-Assad's government has now reached more than 3,000, the
3759:
Prime Minister Erdogan of Turkey announced that Turkey has cut of all relations and contacts with Syria, and is considering joining in on the sanctions.
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At least 21 people were killed by security forces amid protests by tens of thousands to support the SNC, according to activists. The deaths occurred in
15020: 14950: 11852: 11785: 11638: 11368: 10869: 10502: 8633: 5918: 4107: 3610:, the UK and the EU in an unprecedented gesture of solidarity with Syria's protest movement took part in a vigil for a prominent human rights activist 2243: 1925: 1856: 1548: 1286: 1152: 986: 725: 483: 5388:, the leader of a planned Arab League observer mission, arrived in Damascus to meet with the Syrian government ahead of the mission's official start. 14872: 14178: 13022: 12728: 11857: 9742: 7708: 6995: 5966: 5871: 5120: 3943: 3408: 1915: 1170: 1146: 8140: 6439: 14955: 12121: 11383: 11272: 10559: 10482: 7734: 6390: 3611: 2336: 1093: 980: 964: 590: 14945: 14928: 14897: 14892: 14887: 14882: 14877: 13749: 13664: 13634: 12248: 12151: 12081: 12002: 11922: 11678: 11029: 11024: 10585: 7662: 3706: 3161: 3151: 3146: 2577: 2527: 2448: 2369: 2293: 2036: 1657: 744: 710: 7458: 4528:
and posted snipers on rooftops, after a wave of arrests and deadly violence shook the capital's neighborhood. In the town of Busret al-Sham, in
4370:
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights in London said 19 people were killed in Syria, including seven civilians shot by security forces in the
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killed in Hama. Explosions and heavy gunfire could be heard in the city, and electricity and internet services had been disabled, they said.
3379:
in the morning. The report said 3 of the "terrorists" were killed in a shootout, while one loyalist soldier and another gunman were injured.
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Thousands rallied in support of Assad in Damascus at the funeral of the victims of the previous day's bombings, blaming the attacks on the
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complex in the center of Idlib city. Ten people on both sides were killed or wounded, the activists said on Sunday, according to Reuters.
4219:
human rights chief has said, as she has called for "the international community to take immediate measures to protect the Syrian people".
15010: 14846: 14841: 14799: 13727: 13644: 13008: 12980: 12814: 12789: 12410: 11566: 11282: 10616: 10606: 10590: 10233: 6973: 6909: 6163: 5207:, SANA reported. The state-run media organ claimed that it was retaliation for the interception at the border crossing earlier that day. 4282:
There were more clashes between army loyalists and defectors across Syria. The clashes apparently occurred in the town on Burhaniya near
3290:. This period saw the uprising take on many of the characteristics of a civil war, according to several outside observers, including the 3126: 3087: 3070: 2725: 1489: 997: 15084: 14979: 14907: 14183: 13094: 12998: 12371: 11932: 11693: 11618: 10404: 4855:
and the Syrian government, a travel ban on regime officials, and a suspension of infrastructure spending by Arab governments in Syria.
3599:
villages in Idlib province near the Turkish border. They say security forces cut local communications, blocked roads and made arrests.
3212: 3200: 2046: 1797: 1692: 1516: 1321: 40: 4880:
According to the UN, the death toll has reached over 4,000. In light of the casualties and the increasing number of defections to the
4134:
issued a statement hailing the SNC, but made no move to recognise the council as the legitimate representative of Syria as it did the
13003: 12381: 11750: 11633: 11351: 10886: 9903: 7688: 4349:'s strongest criticism of its neighbor's deadly repression of protests calling for greater freedom and the fall of the Assad regime. 3291: 3246: 3234: 3229: 2715: 2658: 1821: 1542: 1069: 477: 7636: 7480: 4766:
Britain, France and Germany asked the United Nations to pass a resolution condemning Syrian violence against opposition protesters.
14986: 14829: 13739: 12889: 12106: 12096: 11862: 11541: 10360: 5690: 5668: 3361: 3239: 3168: 3121: 2315: 2309: 2268: 1930: 1367: 1361: 466: 10126: 10030: 9846: 9157: 6486: 6115: 4785:
The Al-Arabia network reports that 12 people were killed in clashes between Syrian security forces and anti-regime demonstrators.
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The Syrian official media reported that the army arrested tens of armed men and seized weapons in operations across the country.
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and Assad, calling them "brothers" and backing Assad against "an aggression from Yankee imperialists and their European allies".
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in Damascus at security offices killed civilians and some soldiers, leaving 44 dead and 163 wounded. Syrian officials said that
4913:
committed by the Syrian security forces. The Syrian government claimed that the vote was unjust and based on false information.
4031:
for the second time in two days and shoots up several farmhouses, killing one person, before retreating back across the border.
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neighbourhood, before being dispersed by soldiers shooting tear gas. The Observatory claimed 150,000 marched in the streets in
3375:
State-run media claimed 5 soldiers, one army officer, and 3 civilians were killed when "terrorists" attacked a military bus in
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end to bloodshed, lift all signs of armed conflict and release prisoners, as a first step towards implementing the protocol".
5139:
during the month, defended Assad and said the West should not call for him to step down and should condemn the actions of the
3915:
announced that an agreement had been reached in the aims and structure of the SNC. This followed two days of talks in Turkey.
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said it had identified 57 patients who had been detained by the security forces from their beds in hospitals in the towns of
3195: 2849: 2752: 2685: 2518: 2105: 2006: 1895: 1743: 1687: 1495: 1331: 1211: 352: 33: 10371: 8118: 5104:, and two outside Damascus. They also claimed five Syrian soldiers were killed. The two biggest Syrian cities, Damascus and 4512:
the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said in a statement from Nicosia, according to AFP. In the northwestern province of
14781: 14764: 14759: 14280: 14200: 14016: 12899: 12639: 12504: 12356: 11987: 11708: 11703: 10621: 10477: 8951: 6011: 4584:. Meanwhile, Syrian security forces on Sunday pressed a crackdown on dissent, killing five people in the central cities of 3020: 2894: 2757: 2700: 2651: 2118: 1726: 1697: 1336: 1216: 1063: 260: 8784: 8385: 7184: 5419:
Residents said at least 34 were killed in Homs, while the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights in London said four died in
5380:
said oil production in Syria had fallen by between 30 percent and 35 percent due to foreign sanctions preventing exports.
4905:, seven soldiers including an officer and five army defectors were killed in clashes. Tanks were also spotted moving into 3888:
An opposition activist, speaking to Al Jazeera on condition of anonymity, described the scene at one protest in Damascus:
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renewed accusations of the regime's crimes against humanity. The deaths came amid mass anti-regime rallies demanding the
4318: 2995: 2767: 2571: 2136: 1841: 1836: 1707: 1469: 501: 12914: 9056: 8002: 7095: 6312: 4605:, near Homs, the Observatory said. By the end of the day, Syrian security forces had killed 26 people throughout Syria. 14250: 14165: 13996: 13769: 13759: 13624: 13603: 13583: 13568: 12950: 12624: 12524: 12166: 11219: 11051: 10839: 10677: 10518: 9669: 9639: 9339: 5893: 5586:
Activists reported at least nine deaths, at least three of them in Homs, at least one in Damascus, and at least one in
5034: 4081:
Syria's leaders should step down if they cannot enact reforms, but warns the West not to try to push Assad from power.
3744:
have killed some 2,700 people since the uprising against the regime started in March, including at least 100 children.
2884: 2453: 917: 715: 347: 237: 8828: 4254:
to resort to makeshift clinics erected in private homes where facilities are minimal. The human rights advocacy group
15030: 14100: 14089: 13784: 13734: 13608: 13573: 13033: 12590: 12484: 12017: 12007: 11805: 11668: 11456: 11423: 11046: 10626: 10487: 5746: 3131: 2990: 2835: 2274: 2232: 1890: 1451: 1221: 1206: 11653: 9691: 8362: 8214: 7558: 6531: 6190:"Urgent – Syria: Death in detention of activist Ghiyath Matter, Fear for the life of fellow activist Yahya Sharbaji" 4901:
A total of 23 people were killed in Syria, 11 of which were civilians killed by security forces. In the province of
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According to Syrian State news, a retired Brigadier General was captured and assassinated by "armed terrorists".
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called for restraint over the Damascus crisis. Large anti-government protests occurred in the Damascus suburbs,
4122:
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said 17 soldiers and at least 14 civilians were killed, most of them in
3626:
Mass protests are planned for Friday, under the banner of Friday of "continuing until we bring down the regime"
3407:
also witnessed a major demonstration after the sudden death of prominent Aleppine scholar and government critic
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The United Nations formally announced that at least 5,000 Syrians were estimated to have died in the uprising.
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where protesters from other regions were seeking a safe haven and where defectors were able to operate from".
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Three civilians were injured and one other killed in a raid by security forces in the town of Saraqeb. The
4266:
as a result of the reporting requirement. In addition, it said, the government-sponsored militias known as
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and members of the Higher Syrian Revolutionary Council. The news was reportedly welcomed with a rally in
3868:, some critically. The Harmoush battalion also reported that it killed 80 loyalist soldiers in fighting. 3767:
The Syrian opposition announced its intention for another Friday of protests, this time under the banner
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possibly as many as 10 were killed in the ambush, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.
3942:
Saria Hassoun, son of Syria's Grand Mufti Sheikh Ahmad Badreddin Hassoun, was reportedly shot dead near
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continued to attempt to alienate the Syrian government, and has announced that it will be enforcing an
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crackdown of the previous month. Syrian troops reportedly conducted house-to-house searches in Hama.
2705: 2566: 2111: 2051: 1905: 1682: 1356: 1309: 1050: 1045: 846: 816: 810: 642: 488: 9446:"Syria, Egypt, Bahrain (and Beyond) LiveBlog: From Mohamed Bouazizi to the Tear-Gassing of Protests" 9231: 5176:
At least 28 people were killed during the day, activists said, with most of the deaths occurring in
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At least 12 died as Syrian troops attacked funeral processions and clashed with FSA defectors. The
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Syrian police and soldiers allegedly killed 24 protesters, including at least 12 in Homs alone, as
3097: 2975: 2927: 2634: 2561: 2556: 2471: 2347: 2221: 2146: 2078: 1910: 1765: 1702: 1578: 1186: 668: 8192: 7018:"News :: Local News :: March 8 MPs slam local reaction to incursion by 'sisterly state'" 14668: 14591: 14471: 14361: 14240: 14205: 14155: 13140: 13099: 13089: 12884: 12738: 12659: 12464: 12327: 12156: 12146: 11892: 11872: 11658: 11408: 11378: 11361: 11239: 10891: 9974: 9270: 9004: 8743: 7944: 7242: 6391:"Syria Protests: Dozen Killed As Thousands Hit The Streets in Anti-Government Rallies, Activists" 6137: 5548: 5486: 4997: 4985: 4972: 4910: 4742: 4675: 4322: 4233: 4111: 3912: 3636: 3629: 3443: 2621: 2374: 2364: 2000: 1935: 1568: 1526: 1191: 1098: 1081: 880: 798: 720: 461: 9904:"Tens of thousands protest in 'flashpoint city' as Syria hides tanks from Arab League observers" 6957: 2901: 15094: 14791: 14716: 14688: 14546: 14486: 14145: 14075: 13991: 13986: 13956: 13717: 12654: 12459: 12420: 12071: 12022: 11977: 11947: 11561: 11521: 11496: 11486: 11344: 11319: 11209: 11172: 11148: 10948: 10207: 9876: 9791: 9531: 9501: 9369: 8802: 8695: 8519: 8489: 8244: 8095: 7633:"Arab league mounts mediation as 19 killed in Syria; U.N. urged to refer Assad's crimes to ICC" 7610: 7532: 6887: 6782: 6591: 6561: 6219: 3974: 3222: 3156: 3005: 2772: 2615: 2262: 2227: 2196: 2141: 2099: 2062: 1760: 1521: 1484: 1263: 1251: 1055: 1030: 896: 857: 827: 690: 678: 614: 449: 10008: 9253: 6917: 6465: 6241: 6167: 5820: 4532:
province, cradle of the revolt, "security forces shot dead one person", the Observatory said.
4494: 3864:, raising fears that civil war could break out. At least 38 loyalist soldiers were injured in 14683: 14658: 14446: 14421: 12101: 11581: 10772: 10747: 10646: 10034: 6490: 5337: 5136: 5037:
ordered at least a dozen U.S.-listed firms to provide details of their business in Syria and
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border and two were killed. Lavrov, the Russian foreign minister, said after talks with his
3372:
province in the country's northwestern area, the Local Co-ordination Committees (LCC) said.
1144: 15063: 14311: 14285: 13901: 13704: 13343: 13104: 12930: 12904: 12430: 11962: 11775: 11526: 11491: 11324: 11309: 11155: 10844: 10767: 10569: 10467: 8611: 6584:"U.S. ambassador in Syria says crackdown risks sectarian strife prior to Friday of 'unity'" 6033: 5132: 4813: 3924: 3740: 2740: 2710: 2088: 1802: 1315: 1257: 1040: 1035: 834: 357: 5407:
to coordinate efforts to hold the Syrian government accountable for the bloodshed. In the
4943:, according to the same report. Eighteen students were arrested, the Observatory claimed. 4909:, and a tank was seen burning there as well. The Syrian government condemned a UN vote on 3256: 8: 14673: 14606: 14561: 14451: 14031: 14006: 13971: 13523: 13478: 13443: 12955: 12759: 12538: 12203: 12039: 11393: 11373: 11194: 11177: 11078: 10980: 10757: 8429: 8311: 8267: 7588: 7488: 5474: 4342: 3997: 3814: 3640: 3603: 2970: 2947: 2465: 2237: 1815: 1506: 1501: 1176: 1088: 886: 866: 793: 620: 425: 10200:"Death toll up as Syria forces fire nail bombs; U.N. wants 'unhindered' observer access" 10155: 8803:"Syria responds 'positively' to Arab League deal as it holds war games in show of force" 8593: 7220: 7165: 6851: 6635: 5772: 5694: 5123:, said more than 5,000 had been killed in Syria since the uprising and crackdown began. 5108:
did not follow the strike called by the opposition and most business operated as usual.
3879: 14834: 14729: 14653: 14596: 14085: 13463: 12909: 12376: 12307: 12268: 10985: 10963: 10376: 10343: 10130: 5559: 5333: 5157: 4848: 4711: 4504: 3920: 2603: 2192: 1632: 1388: 901: 625: 543: 11531: 11388: 9524:"Syria urged to apply Arab deal to end bloodshed as fierce fighting raises death toll" 5332:
was suspected of carrying out the attack. A website, which supposedly belonged to the
5225:
A total of 25 people, 17 of whom were civilians, were reported killed on 14 December.
4662:, a protest hub in central Syria, the rights group reported. The Jordanian embassy in 4298: 3774: 1346: 1104: 14616: 14556: 14396: 14041: 13821: 13528: 13483: 13084: 13079: 12855: 12764: 12720: 12076: 11277: 10990: 10549: 9784:"Arab League monitors to leave for Syria Monday as more deaths reported in crackdown" 7611:"Syrian army deserters kill 10 troops, Assad to meet Arab League committee Wednesday" 5540: 5361: 5177: 5165: 5085: 5022: 5006: 4940: 4625:. Activists said the army killed 20 people in an attack on Khirbet Ghazaleh near the 4464:
Saturday, adding that the deaths have not been reported in the state-run news media.
4339: 4212:, video footage showed thousands of people rallying in the al-Khalidya neighborhood. 4103: 3955: 3652: 2980: 2282: 1775: 991: 630: 454: 8926:"Syria crisis : Assad regime forces issue deadline for end to protests in homs" 8851:"TRANSCRIPT: ABC's Barbara Walters' Interview With Syrian President Bashar al-Assad" 7096:"Armed Terrorist Group Kills Retired Brigadier General after Kidnapping him Earlier" 5241: 14626: 14531: 14506: 14461: 14426: 14265: 14195: 14026: 13498: 13488: 13468: 13458: 13363: 13353: 13348: 13286: 13245: 13230: 12935: 12585: 12469: 11795: 11718: 11304: 11128: 11083: 11034: 11017: 11012: 10859: 10824: 10452: 10413: 10299: 8482:"Scores killed as Syria requests change to Arab plan; Russia calls for 'restraint'" 7099: 5527: 5494: 5340:
had reportedly warned Damascus two days prior that Al Qaida infiltrated Syria from
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blamed on "armed terrorists" and protesters blamed on security forces and shabiha.
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army roadblock in Bab Sbaa district on their way to prayers, local activists said.
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Protesters plan to launch new Friday demonstrations, this time under the banner of
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Citing "circumstances beyond our control", the Syrian government abruptly canceled
3295: 3285: 3266: 2859: 2459: 1807: 1719: 1713: 1005: 851: 805: 748: 673: 663: 362: 327: 56: 9931:"Syria Violence: Government Tanks Unleash Fire on Protesters, Killing at Least 20" 9643: 5505:
At least 13 people were killed in fresh violence across Syria, activists said, as
4304:
participated in mass protests, many celebrating the death of former Libyan leader
14706: 14663: 14601: 14571: 14541: 14511: 14441: 13513: 13418: 13393: 13316: 13306: 13301: 13291: 13240: 13235: 12807: 11902: 11723: 11289: 11056: 10879: 10752: 10656: 8512:"Assad's forces kill 25 as Arab League deadline to end crackdown about to expire" 5571: 5552: 5490: 5396: 5152: 5043: 4960: 4952: 4679: 4305: 4177: 3978: 3965:-Sarkozy called for the release of Syria's first female practicing psychoanalyst 3928: 3908: 2013: 1020: 906: 698: 493: 9362:"More deaths reported as Syrians protest against Assad after Russia's U.N. move" 6313:"Ambassadors to Syria unite in public solidarity at vigil for murdered activist" 6034:"More deaths reported as Syrian demonstrators call for international protection" 4345:
condemned the "killings and massacre" in Syria in an interview with CNN, in the
14678: 14576: 14566: 14526: 14491: 14381: 14331: 14215: 13744: 13453: 13423: 13373: 13358: 13338: 13326: 13311: 13296: 13220: 12533: 11314: 11199: 11073: 10975: 10819: 5189: 5052: 4717: 4630: 4383: 4229: 4216: 4189: 4131: 3916: 3799: 3648: 3644: 3583: 3474: 3261: 2942: 1015: 788: 608: 507: 322: 13181: 9869:"Syrian National Council calls for Arab League monitor to go to besieged Homs" 8237:"Syrian forces kill 26 Sunday; Arab League eyes measures to protect civilians" 7303: 6554:"Erdogan cuts all contacts with Syrian administration and considers sanctions" 4775: 4568:
Hundreds of thousands of supporters of the Assad regime protested against the
3784:
announced the death and mutilation of an 18-year-old girl in the hands of the
15078: 14631: 14621: 14611: 14456: 14406: 14401: 14351: 14316: 14120: 13508: 13473: 13428: 13398: 13378: 13333: 13321: 13168: 12945: 11299: 11214: 10849: 9907: 6884:"Son of Syria's grand mufti, professor killed in ambush near Ibla University" 5544: 5373: 5128: 4638: 4525: 4201: 4077: 3519: 3431:. Elaraby's office confirmed that the visit had been indefinitely postponed. 3424: 1982: 1979: 1010: 923: 419: 332: 8268:"AlArabiya / Sanamein LC: 1 killed, 11 injured in security forces operation" 5319: 5084:. Within Syria, many shops did not open due to a nationwide strike, and the 5051:
border, more than one score of tanks from the 12th Armoured Brigade stormed
4887: 3860:, and there were reports of more defections occurring with the ranks of the 3510:
Altogether, 14 people were reported killed throughout Syria on 9 September.
3331:. It claimed 360 civilians and 113 security officers were killed during the 14516: 14391: 14371: 13438: 13413: 13388: 13383: 13191: 12829: 12774: 10354: 10328: 8167:"Turkey evacuates embassy officials' families in Damascus following attack" 5941:"SYRIA: Homs hit hard in hunt for defectors, activists say [Video]" 5531: 5377: 5144: 4835:, killing eight loyalist soldiers. The Free Syrian Army had no casualties. 4597: 4545: 4271: 4205: 3985: 3840: 3795: 3459: 3345: 10349: 5634: 4374:
as well as nine loyalist soldiers killed in a rocket attack attributed to
14431: 14376: 14366: 14115: 13924: 13836: 13518: 13448: 13433: 13408: 10365: 9665: 8696:"Arab League draws up sanctions on Syria, as fresh violence kills scores" 8088:"Death toll rises as pressure mounts on Arab League over Syrian 'crimes'" 5963:"Tonight on Mosaic: Syrian opposition appeals to international community" 5594: 5506: 5478: 5420: 5400: 5369: 5197: 5193: 5116: 5093: 5065: 4844: 4828: 4642: 4569: 4541: 4508: 4379: 4292: 4045:
7 October – "Friday of the Syrian National Council as our Representative"
4024: 3962: 3861: 3803: 3785: 3672: 3607: 3535: 3523: 3504: 3492: 3439: 3420: 3394: 3357: 3320: 3316: 3312: 6466:"Security forces kill at least 4 people in Syria, opposition group says" 4978: 14804: 14551: 14336: 13201: 7658: 7185:"Assad should reform or quit over Syria uprising, says Dmitry Medvedev" 5919:"Syrian army abducts defector's brother and returns his body to family" 5349: 4066: 3534:
Troops surrounded several villages, including near the protest hubs of
584: 9817: 9640:"Masses Gather at Umayyad Square in Appreciation of Army's Sacrifices" 7525:"At least 28 demonstrators killed in Libya-inspired protests in Syria" 13493: 6260:"Syrians rally against Russian support for Assad's 'killing machine'" 6242:"More people killed in Syrian military operations, rights group says" 5587: 5077: 4808:
attacked a military base in the Homs province, killing 10 members of
4449: 3970: 3865: 3857: 3821:, with the latter becoming the main armed opposition group in Syria. 3798:
on Syria, and confiscate any weapon deliveries to Syria by ship. The
3728:
Iraq also announced that it has requested Bashar Assad to step down.
3547: 3447: 9284:"Activists: Troops fire on car in central Syria, 5 civilians killed" 5872:"Syria security forces raid northern village, kill 3 army defectors" 5080:
and said his government believed the attackers acted on orders from
3630:
16 September – "Friday of Continuing Until We Bring Down the Regime"
3364:(ICRC) was due to meet with senior Syrian officials in the capital, 2833: 14643: 14060: 13211: 13159: 10382: 7286:"Clashes Between Syrian Troops And Army Defectors Kill at Least 13" 5607: 5602: 5566: 5536: 5462: 5436: 5329: 5325: 5081: 5010: 4671: 4663: 4622: 4573: 4521: 4420: 4387: 4263: 4193: 4185: 4171: 4070: 4058: 3748: 3718: 3551: 3543: 3497: 3480: 3428: 3365: 3324: 25: 6775:"Defected brigade says it has killed 80 members of Assad's forces" 5473:
including 13 in Homs, four in Daraa, four near Damascus, three at
2413: 1427: 14275: 14235: 14191:
National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces
9743:"Funeral for Damascus Bombing Victims Turns into Pro-Assad Rally" 5691:"Inevitably; the Conversation turns to what is going on in Syria" 5482: 5441: 5185: 5073: 5056: 4581: 4572:
decision. Protests against the Arab Leagues decision occurred in
4557: 4495:
11 November – "Friday of Freezing Syria's Arab League Membership"
4456: 4401: 4267: 4054: 4028: 3714: 3658:
By the end of the day, the death toll had reached 45 protesters.
3376: 3356:
Syrian activists said at least 13 people have been killed by the
3332: 962: 401: 7689:"Libya, Syria and Middle East unrest – Thursday 27 October 2011" 6212:"Prominent Alawite clerics denounce Assad regime's 'atrocities'" 3315:
resigned. According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights,
14270: 14080: 10683:
Relations between Syrian government and Kurdish groups in Syria
10447: 7304:"تحليق الطيران على ارتفاع منخفض في مدينة حلب الخميس 13 10 2011" 5894:"Syrian government pursuing defectors; one village is targeted" 5543:, its largest demonstration in recent days. After meeting with 5432: 5252: 5181: 5124: 5105: 5048: 5002: 4794: 4721: 4634: 4626: 4577: 4553: 4517: 4197: 4181: 4156: 3951: 3791: 3722: 3614:
believed to have been killed under torture by security forces.
3580: 3435: 3404: 3068: 307: 13893: 10105:"Arab League monitors stoke anti-government protests in Syria" 9622:"In Syria, Surge in Killings Reported Before Observer Mission" 9053:"Voter Turnout Low in Syria Municipal Elections Amid Protests" 8412:"Syria defiant in face of Arab League warnings over crackdown" 8141:"Millions of Syrians nationwide rally against the Arab League" 7937:"UPDATE 2-Syrian forces kill 11 villagers near Homs-activists" 6805:"Syria Forces Kill 17 Protesters as U.S. Envoy's Car Attacked" 6701:"Syria Forces Kill 76 in Five Days of Violence, Activist Says" 6532:"Obama, Erdogan Agree To 'Increase Pressure' On Syrian Regime" 5821:"Syria cancels Arab League chief's visit as protests continue" 5717:"Syria's Saturday death toll rises to six, Al-Arabiya reports" 5376:
condemned the attacks in a statement. Meanwhile, Oil Minister
3969:, who was arrested en route to Paris in September. Meanwhile, 3802:
also toughened sanctions against the Syrian government, while
13827:
Fourth Extraordinary Session of the Islamic Summit Conference
10442: 7808:
Sandels, Alexandra; McDonnell, Patrick J. (28 October 2011).
5612: 5575: 5469: 5428: 5424: 5381: 5365: 5341: 5101: 5097: 4906: 4902: 4867:
also killed three loyalist soldiers and captured two others.
4851:
against Syria, including a freeze on doing business with the
4832: 4798: 4741:
There were reports of rocket-propelled grenades fired at the
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opposition figures, including leading writer Michel Kilo and
3606:
and representatives from France, Germany, Canada, Japan, the
3539: 3369: 3360:
during protests. The reported deaths came as the head of the
8656:"Syria faces Friday deadline to avoid Arab League sanctions" 6996:"Fountains of blood in Syria as Russia vetoes UN resolution" 4812:. Of the 10 killed, six were "elite military pilots" in the 10230:"Syrian Opposition Groups Unite to Chart Path to Democracy" 9642:. Syrian Arab news agency. 22 December 2011. Archived from 7098:. Syrian Arab news agency. 14 November 2011. Archived from 6941:"Russia and China Block United Nations Resolution on Syria" 6012:"Syrian soldiers executed for refusing to target activists" 5408: 5248: 5148: 5089: 5038: 4936: 4779: 4659: 4654:
victims were killed in the southern flashpoint province of
4633:
agreed to expand sanctions against regime officials, while
4618: 4593: 4589: 4585: 4500: 4335: 4283: 4259: 4209: 4123: 4050: 4036:
Friday of the Syrian National Council as our Representative
3880:
30 September – "Friday of Victory for the Levant and Yemen"
3856:
claimed to have destroyed 17 loyalist tanks in the town of
3693: 3488: 3484: 3388: 3328: 8674:"Syria: Elite Military Pilots Reportedly Killed in Ambush" 5560:
30 December – "Friday of the March to the Freedom Squares"
4712:
18 November – "Friday of the Expulsion of the Ambassadors"
3954:. Also killed in the ambush was a professor of History at 2673: 9814:"Allaw: current output was about 260,000 barrels per day" 9494:"Dozens killed in Syria as Arab League peace team is due" 4629:
border, including both civilians and armed fighters. The
4299:
21 October – "Friday of the Martyrs of the Arab Deadline"
4184:, Syria's second city, and in the suburbs of the capital 3977:
reiterated his support for both deposed Libyan strongman
3775:
23 September – "Friday of Unification Against the Regime"
13832:
International recognition of the Syrian National Council
10300:"Arab League mission chief dispute Syria sniper account" 9716:. Agence France-Presse. 24 December 2011. Archived from 9392:"14 civilians and six government troops killed in Syria" 8979:"U.S.-listed firms told to reveal Syria, Iran links: FT" 8901:. Agence France-Presse. 10 December 2011. Archived from 7735:"36 killed in Syria as activists call for 'no-fly' zone" 6336: 6334: 5203:
The FSA also killed a senior officer, Brigadier General
4613:
At least 16 people were killed in clashes in and around
4098:
Eight loyalist soldiers were ambushed and killed by the
9845:. The West Australian. 27 December 2011. Archived from 8456:"Germany, Britain, France seek UN action against Syria" 7828:"20 Syrian soldiers killed in 'clashes with deserters'" 7555:"11 killed in Syria as Tehran ups pressure on Damascus" 7410:"Syria troops kill 21 in flashpoint Homs: rights group" 6512:
Schmidt, Michael S.; Ghazi, Yasir (20 September 2011).
6108:"Seven killed in Syria as Arabs say reform deal struck" 5242:
16 December – "Friday of the Arab League Is Killing Us"
5025:
called for involvement by the international community.
4996:
units purportedly clashed with security personnel. The
4130:. Security forces arrested 27 people, it reported. The 9766:"Lebanon warned Syria warned of al Qaeda infiltration" 9692:"Arab League delegates head to Syria over 'bloodbath'" 8785:"Syrian security forces clash with military defectors" 7729: 7727: 7048:"Syrian army fatally shoots man in Lebanese territory" 6916:. Agence France-Presse. 2 October 2011. Archived from 4419:
Tanks and artillery blasted the Homs neighbourhood of
3083:
Foreign intervention on behalf of Syrian Arab Republic
14211:
National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change
12895:
National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change
9975:"Arab monitors reach Homs, Syrian tanks seen leaving" 8899:"41 Syrian civilians killed in one day say activists" 8594:"Syria: UN human rights committee condemns crackdown" 8119:"Arab League's Syria Suspension Could Spur UN Action" 7687:
Weaver, Matthew; Siddique, Haroon (27 October 2011).
7221:"Syria security forces 'open fire at Kurd's funeral'" 6636:"Turkey seizes Syrian ship with weapons – PM Erdogan" 6489:. Al Jazeera Blogs. 20 September 2011. Archived from 6331: 6288:. Voice of America. 14 September 2011. Archived from 3736:
The White House says U.S. President Barack Obama and
10232:. Voice of America. 31 December 2011. Archived from 9271:
Reuters 14 November 2012, retrieved 14 November 2012
7911:"20 Syrian soldiers die in 'clashes with deserters'" 7243:"Clashes kill 31 in Syria, EU hails opposition body" 7166:"Syrian Kurdish activist Mishaal al-Tammo shot dead" 4884:, the UN is now "characterizing it as a civil war". 10534:
Human rights violations during the Syrian civil war
9953:"Arab monitors head to Syria, opposition skeptical" 9415:"Syria accepts Arab monitors as dozens more killed" 9202:"Violence in Syrian border province leaves 28 dead" 9154:"Violence in Syrian border province leaves 28 dead" 8634:"Russia, China, urge Syria talks, stress U.N. role" 8430:"Syrian army planting mines along Jordanian border" 8211:"5 killed as Syria presses crackdown: rights group" 7737:. Channel NewsAsia. 29 October 2011. Archived from 7724: 7581:"Assad forces fight deserters at northwestern town" 6866:"Main Assad opponents join Syrian National Council" 6852:"Syrian opposition launches joint National Council" 6440:"Syrian opposition calls on Assad to end crackdown" 6262:. The Daily Star. 14 September 2011. Archived from 3806:established a ban on Syrian oil imports on Friday. 10009:"Security forces fire on protesters in Homs, Hama" 9670:"Despite observers, Syria's Assad hikes crackdown" 9577:"Activists say at least 100 killed in Syrian town" 9468:"Gulf states urge Syria to halt 'killing machine'" 9101:"Obama concedes different view with Iraq on Syria" 9079:"Syria crackdown has killed 5,000 people, UN says" 8952:"Syrian Forces Fire on Funerals, Battle Defectors" 7810:"Syria protesters reportedly demand 'no fly' zone" 7707: 6138:"Syrian forces raid homes after week of bloodshed" 5771:. CRIEnglish.com. 4 September 2011. Archived from 4699:disobedience to protest the government crackdown. 4291:, referring to the deaths of protesters since the 3475:9 September – "Friday of International Protection" 10156:"Arab League observer 'concern' at Syria snipers" 9898: 9896: 9894: 9103:. Las Vegas Sun. 12 December 2011. Archived from 7441:"More than 40 dead in surge of violence in Syria" 5121:United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights 15076: 9254:"U.N. estimates 5,000 killed in Syrian uprising" 9129:. Kuwait Times. 13 December 2011. Archived from 8612:"Syria: 12 Dead in Clashes With Security Forces" 7913:. Khaleej Times. 29 October 2011. Archived from 7807: 7709:"Robert Fisk: Syria slips towards sectarian war" 7663:"Army Defectors in Syria Take Credit for Attack" 6166:. NOW Lebanon. 11 September 2011. Archived from 5661:"Syrian forces raid Hama, city official resigns" 4110:warned foreign governments not to recognise the 3327:suburb, and killed a man in the central city of 2837:Syrian War spillover and international incidents 12092:Syrian Liberation Front–Tahrir al-Sham conflict 12003:Turkish military operation in Idlib Governorate 10586:International reactions to the Syrian civil war 10278:"Arab mission warns Syria as opposition unites" 10178:"Clashes erupt as protests spread across Syria" 10079:"Violence and doubts mar Syria monitor mission" 9710:"Muslim Brotherhood denies Syria bombing claim" 9599:"SNC calls for action to halt Idlib 'massacre'" 9050: 8829:"Syria 'accepts' observers as 34 bodies dumped" 8312:"Fighting in Syria kills 40 near Jordan border" 7761:"Syrian army 'laying mines on Lebanese border'" 7503:"More deaths in Syria following fresh protests" 7459:"Clashes rage in Syria between army, deserters" 7122:"Kurdish activist among latest killed in Syria" 6751:. Al Jazeera. 30 September 2011. Archived from 5719:. NOW Lebanon. 3 September 2011. Archived from 5435:. Meanwhile, 50 Arab League monitors headed to 5320:23 December – "Friday of the Protocol of Death" 4888:2 December – "Friday of the Syrian Buffer Zone" 4552:embassies were attacked by crowds in Damascus. 3162:2019 Turkish offensive into north-eastern Syria 3116:Foreign intervention in behalf of Syrian rebels 10503:Syrian Desert campaign (December 2017–present) 9891: 8831:. Yahoo. Agence France-Presse. 6 December 2011 8762:"Syria protesters call for Turkey buffer zone" 8357: 8355: 7860:. Agenzia Giornalistica Italia. Archived from 7686: 7481:"Gaddafi is Africa's latest "Big Man" to fall" 7366:"UN rights head warns of 'civil war' in Syria" 7348:"Syrian forces kill six protesters: activists" 6846: 6844: 3675:two days after being shot be security forces. 3586:in protest over Russia's threatened veto of a 13909: 10398: 9843:"First Arab monitors arrive in Syria: source" 9816:. Syria-Oil. 24 December 2011. Archived from 9180:"UN says deaths in Syria unrest exceed 5,000" 9005:"Major battle in Syria; shops shut by strike" 8764:. Dawn. Agence France-Presse. 2 December 2011 8744:"Syrian rebel ambush said to kill 3 soldiers" 8213:. FRANCE 24. 13 November 2011. Archived from 7635:. Al Arabiya. 26 October 2011. Archived from 7203:"Syria faces new threat as deaths stir Kurds" 7074:"Deaths reported in Friday protests in Syria" 6286:"Syria Defies Arab League, Fires on Villages" 5989:"Syrians appeal for international protection" 4524:, security forces deployed on the streets of 4357:Clashes occurred in the northwestern town of 3458:Military vehicles rolled into the village of 3446:officials were abducted by "terrorists" near 3054: 2819: 2659: 2504: 2399: 2178: 1965: 1618: 1413: 1130: 948: 570: 387: 293: 41: 11245:Battle of Tell Hamis and Tell Brak (Dec–Jan) 10642:2023 attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq and Syria 10529:Humanitarian aid during the Syrian civil war 10256:"9 Killed in Syria, Opposition Groups Unite" 10127:"Syrian Troops Filmed 'Targeting Civilians'" 10057:"Fresh violence hits Syria flashpoint towns" 9574: 9030:"Syrians hold strikes amid battles in south" 8877:"More Syrian deaths amid oil pipeline blast" 8338:"Syria's 'bloodiest day' leaves scores dead" 7144:"Syrian troops fire on protesters; 8 killed" 6886:. Al Arabiya. 2 October 2011. Archived from 6680:"Syria Sends Troop Reinforcements Homs Area" 6511: 5769:"9 People Killed by Armed Groups in C Syria" 5693:. DayPress. 1 September 2011. Archived from 4295:declared a "two-week deadline" for reforms. 4180:, activists said. The shootings occurred in 13785:Second Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal 11025:Al-Hasakah Governorate campaign (2012–2013) 10591:Foreign involvement in the Syrian civil war 10150: 10148: 9664: 8386:"Jordan and China add to pressure on Syria" 8352: 8021:"Syrian opposition: Homs a 'disaster area'" 7858:"SYRIA: DESERTERS KILL 17 SOLDIERS IN HOMS" 7388:"Syrian forces 'kill mourners in Damascus'" 7236: 7234: 6938: 6841: 6614:"More deaths in Syria as sanctions tighten" 6481: 6479: 6364:"Deaths reported as Syrians stage protests" 6342:"Deaths reported as Syrians stage protests" 6082:"Arab League says Syria reform deal agreed" 5965:. Link TV. 8 September 2011. Archived from 5818: 5440:Syrian capital after sundown, sources told 4979:9 December – "Friday of the Dignity Strike" 3072:Foreign involvement in the Syrian civil war 13916: 13902: 13780:First Northern Syria Demilitarization Deal 12729:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party – Syria Region 11928:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (Apr–May) 11689:East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict (Apr–May) 10405: 10391: 10002: 10000: 9998: 9996: 9332:"Syrian deserters kill at least 27 troops" 9127:"Syrians go to polls amid strikes, deaths" 8143:. Xinhua. 13 November 2011. Archived from 8064:Kennedy, Elizabeth A. (10 November 2011). 7885:"Syrian Forces Strike Homs for Second Day" 7783:"Ex-Assad consultant warns of a civil war" 6417:"Dozens reported dead in Syrian crackdown" 5913: 5911: 5846:"Deaths reported in 'fresh Syria assault'" 3874:Friday of Victory for the Levant and Yemen 3721:, army vehicles blocked the expressway to 3635:springing up in Damascus and its suburbs, 3061: 3047: 2826: 2812: 2666: 2652: 2511: 2497: 2406: 2392: 2185: 2171: 1972: 1958: 1625: 1611: 1420: 1406: 1137: 1123: 955: 941: 577: 563: 394: 380: 300: 286: 48: 34: 13660:International demonstrations and protests 11766:September Urum al-Kubra aid convoy attack 11062:Rif Dimashq offensive (Nov 2012–Feb 2013) 10007:Fahmy, Mohamed Fadel (27 December 2011). 9228:"Syria: oil pipelines attacked near Homs" 9003:Oweis, Khaled Yacoub (12 December 2011). 8564:"At least 4 killed in Syria's Homs: NGOs" 8363:"31 killed in Syria as Arab League meets" 8003:"Scores of bodies in Homs, activists say" 6731:"As troops defect, Syria risks civil war" 6164:"Woman shot dead in Syria, activists say" 5819:Fadel Fahmy, Mohamed (7 September 2011). 5667:. India. 2 September 2011. Archived from 4289:Friday of the Matyrs of the Arab deadline 4188:, they said. Separately, at least 20,000 4061:, and Zabadani. Protests were largest in 3813:consisting of defected officers from the 3292:United Nations Commission on Human Rights 13806:Universal jurisdiction trials in Germany 12890:Supreme Council of the Syrian Revolution 10145: 9928: 9837: 9835: 8923: 8614:. Israel National News. 23 November 2011 8265: 7981:"Deaths in Syria as crackdown continues" 7882: 7438: 7231: 6970:"Activists: Syrian Troops Raid Villages" 6652: 6514:"Iraq Calls for Change of Syrian Regime" 6476: 6310: 5477:, three in Hama, three in Idlib, two in 4988:". Many of the deaths were in Homs, the 4450:4 November – "Friday of God is Greatest" 3769:Friday of Unification against the Regime 3579:Protesters in Deraa and Homs burned the 3362:International Committee of the Red Cross 10870:Rif Dimashq clashes (Nov 2011-Mar 2012) 10637:US intervention in the Syrian civil war 10031:"Tue, 27 Dec 2011, 11:16 GMT+3 – Syria" 9993: 9763: 9737: 9735: 8542:"Arab League rejects Syrian amendments" 8116: 8066:"21 killed across Syria, activists say" 8063: 6655:"Turkey Is Adding Pressure on Damascus" 6487:"Tue, 20 Sep 2011, 12:36 GMT+3 – Syria" 5908: 5840: 5838: 5629: 5627: 5192:that Moscow had decided to support the 4670:criticized the violence and called for 3368:. Eight of the deaths occurred in the 15077: 12274:Northwestern offensive (Dec 19–Mar 20) 11552:Northwestern Syria offensive (Oct–Nov) 10280:. Al Jazeera English. 31 December 2011 10180:. Al Jazeera English. 30 December 2011 9421:. Agence France-Presse. Archived from 9182:. Al Jazeera English. 13 December 2011 9071: 9032:. Al Jazeera English. 12 December 2011 8724:. Al Jazeera English. 27 November 2011 8722:"Arab League approves Syria sanctions" 8383: 8292:. Al Jazeera English. 14 November 2011 8043:"UN raises Syrian death toll to 3,500" 7182: 6388: 5143:. In Washington, D.C., U.S. President 4778:assured Syrian opposition forces that 4666:was attacked by Assad loyalists after 4274:ambulances to shoot at demonstrators. 4172:14 October – "Friday of the Free Army" 2675:Idlib ceasefire (March 2020 – present) 13897: 13775:Idlib demilitarization (2018–present) 13545: 13275: 12701: 12562:April 2014 Jordanian border airstrike 12382:Tahrir al-Sham–Junud al-Sham conflict 12122:Southern Damascus offensive (Apr–May) 12087:Southern Damascus offensive (Jan–Feb) 11998:Northwestern campaign (Oct 17–Feb 18) 11988:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Sep 17–Mar 18) 10703: 10424: 10386: 10006: 9832: 9619: 9443: 9412: 9281: 9151: 9002: 8879:. Al Jazeera English. 8 December 2011 8782: 8409: 7657: 7326:"'Many dead' in latest Syria clashes" 7240: 6437: 6192:. Supportkurds.org. 11 September 2011 6060:"Syria intensifies crackdown in Homs" 5943:. Los Angeles Times. 8 September 2011 5814: 5812: 4804:The Syrian military claimed that the 4621:and one was killed and 11 wounded in 3042: 2807: 2647: 2492: 2387: 2166: 1953: 1606: 1401: 1118: 936: 558: 375: 281: 29: 14201:Syrian Revolution General Commission 12900:Syrian Revolution General Commission 12640:January 2014 Turkish attack in Syria 11419:Second Battle of the Shaer gas field 10622:Turkish occupation of northern Syria 10412: 10258:. Voice of America. 31 December 2011 9929:Horowitz, Alana (26 December 2011). 9764:Karouny, Mariam (23 December 2011). 9745:. Voice of America. 24 December 2011 9732: 9051:Edward Yeranian (12 December 2011). 7959:"Syria 'violence defies peace deal'" 7883:Yeranian, Edward (29 October 2011). 7705: 7439:Erdbrink, Thomas (17 October 2011). 6939:MacFarquhar, Neil (4 October 2011). 6009: 5835: 5743:"Fresh deaths reported across Syria" 5641:from the original on 2 December 2011 5624: 4745:building in central Damascus by the 4402:28 October – "Friday of No-Fly Zone" 4382:delegation led by Secretary-General 2895:Turkish occupation of northern Syria 2042:2nd East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict 1678:1st East Ghouta inter-rebel conflict 55: 13857:Syrian civil war in popular culture 13750:UN Security Council Resolution 2118 11679:Northern Aleppo offensive (Mar–Jun) 11369:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb–Jul) 11352:First Battle of the Shaer gas field 9933:. The Huffington Post (via Reuters) 9282:Londo, Ernesto (14 December 2011). 8976: 8384:Dombey, Daniel (14 November 2011). 8290:"'Several killed' in Syria clashes" 8193:"Syrians march in support of Assad" 8117:McEvers, Kelly (12 November 2011). 6827:"'Dozens killed' in Syria protests" 6781:. 29 September 2011. Archived from 6707:. 28 September 2011. Archived from 6590:. 22 September 2011. Archived from 6560:. 21 September 2011. Archived from 6438:Mroue, Bassem (18 September 2011). 6389:Gordts, Eline (16 September 2011). 6218:. 12 September 2011. Archived from 6114:. 11 September 2011. Archived from 5518:Protesters demanded the removal of 5352:reported, citing Syrian activists. 4797:, China, and their partners in the 13: 14251:Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet 14166:Society for Development and Change 13760:2015 Zabadani cease-fire agreement 12951:Authenticity and Development Front 12625:2012 Turkish F-4 Phantom shootdown 12620:December 2011 Turkish border clash 12411:Ahrar al-Sham–Levant Front clashes 11868:Southwestern Daraa offensive (Feb) 11781:Western al-Bab offensive (Oct–Nov) 11639:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Feb–Mar) 10907:December Jabal al-Zawiya massacres 10678:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria 10632:Russian-Turkish agreement on Syria 10519:Casualties of the Syrian civil war 10206:. 30 December 2011. Archived from 10033:. Al Jazeera Blogs. Archived from 9875:. 25 December 2011. Archived from 9790:. 23 December 2011. Archived from 9620:Fahim, Kareem (21 December 2011). 9556:. Irish Examiner. 21 December 2011 9554:"Syrian troops 'wipe out village'" 9530:. 21 December 2011. Archived from 9500:. 20 December 2011. Archived from 9338:. 15 December 2011. Archived from 9152:Mroue, Bassem (13 December 2011). 9055:. Voice of America. Archived from 8924:Sherlock, Ruth (9 December 2011). 8680:. 25 November 2011. Archived from 8640:. 25 November 2011. Archived from 8570:. 21 November 2011. Archived from 8518:. 19 November 2011. Archived from 8488:. 18 November 2011. Archived from 8243:. 13 November 2011. Archived from 8094:. 11 November 2011. Archived from 7887:. Voice of America. Archived from 7720:from the original on 21 June 2022. 7241:Evans, Dominic (10 October 2011). 5809: 5795:"Fresh deaths in Syrian crackdown" 5035:Securities and Exchange Commission 4102:in attacks on three army posts in 3491:in the center of the country, and 3175:U.S.-led intervention against ISIL 14: 15106: 15085:Timelines of the Syrian civil war 12650:Russian Air Force Al-Bab incident 12591:Iranian embassy bombing in Beirut 12544:April 2014 Iraqi border airstrike 12112:Northern Homs offensive (Apr–May) 12097:Southern Damascus offensive (Mar) 11838:Wadi Barada offensive (2016–2017) 11704:May Jableh & Tartous bombings 11654:February Sayyidah Zaynab bombings 11619:Second Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin 11572:East Aleppo offensive (2015–2016) 10959:Idlib Governorate operation (Apr) 10627:Second Northern Syria Buffer Zone 10352:collected news and commentary at 10317: 9575:Bassem Mroue (21 December 2011). 9444:Lucas, Scott (19 December 2011). 9413:Murad, Murad (20 December 2011). 8977:Kim, Soyoung (11 December 2011). 7943:. 2 November 2011. Archived from 7834:. 29 October 2011. Archived from 7587:. 25 October 2011. Archived from 7531:. 21 October 2011. Archived from 7487:. 21 October 2011. Archived from 7461:. Times of Malta. 21 October 2011 7416:. 18 October 2011. Archived from 7183:Chulov, Martin (7 October 2011). 6653:Albayrak, Ayla (5 October 2011). 6393:. Huffington Post. Archived from 5611:that no observers saw snipers in 3301: 2910:Jordanian–Syrian border incidents 15059: 15058: 13878: 13877: 13594:2017 Northern regional elections 13226:Turkistan Islamic Party in Syria 12837:Russia–Syria–Iran–Iraq coalition 12702: 12352:Siege of Qamishli and Al-Hasakah 12249:Turkish offensive into northeast 12229:Northwestern offensive (Apr–Aug) 12117:Eastern Qalamoun offensive (Apr) 11786:Khan al-Shih offensive (Oct–Nov) 11629:January Sayyidah Zaynab bombings 10897:Shayrat and Tiyas airbase ambush 10778:2010s in Syria political history 10524:Refugees of the Syrian civil war 10361:Live updates on Syria’s uprising 10350:Timeline of the Syrian civil war 10292: 10270: 10248: 10222: 10192: 10170: 10119: 10097: 10071: 10049: 10023: 9967: 9945: 9922: 9861: 9806: 9776: 9757: 9702: 9684: 9658: 9632: 9613: 9591: 9568: 9546: 9516: 9486: 9460: 9437: 9406: 9384: 9354: 9324: 9298: 9275: 9264: 9246: 9220: 9194: 9172: 9156:. TimesUnion.com. Archived from 9145: 9119: 9093: 9044: 9022: 8996: 8970: 8944: 8917: 8891: 8869: 8843: 8821: 8795: 8783:Batty, David (3 December 2011). 8776: 8754: 8736: 8714: 8688: 8666: 8648: 8626: 8604: 8586: 8556: 8534: 8504: 8474: 8448: 8422: 8403: 8377: 8330: 8304: 8282: 8259: 8229: 8203: 8185: 8159: 8133: 8110: 8080: 8057: 8035: 8013: 7995: 7706:Fisk, Robert (27 October 2011). 7268:"Most Popular E-mail Newsletter" 7024:. 7 October 2011. Archived from 5601:, said in an interview with the 4992:centre of the opposition, where 4870: 4426: 3751:, opposition activists claimed. 3399:United Nations secretary-general 3137:Tomb of Suleyman Shah relocation 3021:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict 2981:2024 Iranian airstrikes in Syria 2449:Iranian Eastern Euphrates strike 20:Timeline of the Syrian civil war 14852:Libyan civil war (2011–present) 14231:Constitutional Democratic Rally 14096:National Association for Change 13923: 13790:Syrian Constitutional Committee 13136:International Freedom Battalion 12734:Syrian Social Nationalist Party 12132:Deir ez-Zor offensive (May–Jun) 12082:Rif Dimashq offensive (Feb–Apr) 12028:Battle of Deir ez-Zor (Sep–Nov) 11883:East Aleppo offensive (Jan–Apr) 11858:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan–Feb) 11848:Desert campaign (Dec 16–Apr 17) 11714:Rif Dimashq offensive (Jun–Oct) 11694:Rif Dimashq offensive (Apr–May) 11634:Northern Aleppo offensive (Feb) 11502:Battle of Nasib Border Crossing 11384:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug–Nov) 11230:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep–Nov) 11161:Rif Dimashq offensive (Mar–Aug) 11030:Rif Dimashq offensive (Aug-Oct) 10865:Deir ez-Zor clashes (2011–2014) 10840:June Jisr ash-Shughur operation 8410:Black, Ian (17 November 2011). 7973: 7951: 7929: 7903: 7876: 7850: 7820: 7801: 7775: 7753: 7699: 7680: 7651: 7625: 7603: 7573: 7547: 7517: 7495: 7473: 7451: 7432: 7402: 7380: 7358: 7340: 7318: 7296: 7278: 7260: 7213: 7195: 7176: 7158: 7136: 7114: 7088: 7066: 7040: 7010: 6988: 6962: 6951: 6932: 6902: 6876: 6858: 6819: 6797: 6767: 6741: 6723: 6693: 6672: 6646: 6628: 6606: 6576: 6546: 6524: 6505: 6458: 6431: 6409: 6382: 6356: 6304: 6278: 6252: 6234: 6204: 6182: 6156: 6130: 6100: 6074: 6052: 6026: 6010:Owen, Paul (9 September 2011). 6003: 5981: 5955: 5933: 5886: 5864: 5405:United Nations Security Council 4126:, where loyalists clashed with 4073:, Homs, and suburban Damascus. 3897: 3847: 3833: 3824: 3762: 3754: 3731: 3699: 3678: 3661: 3617: 3593: 3588:United Nations Security Council 3574: 3561: 3529: 3513: 3288:from September to December 2011 2976:2017 Deir ez-Zor missile strike 2880:Syrian–Turkish border incidents 2795:3rd Aleppo inter-rebel conflict 2736:2nd Aleppo inter-rebel conflict 2726:1st Aleppo inter-rebel conflict 14502:Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud 12645:Assassination of Andrei Karlov 12515:May 2018 Israel–Iran incidents 12214:ISIL insurgency in Deir-ez-Zor 11958:Southern Raqqa offensive (Jun) 11761:September Deir ez-Zor air raid 11751:Western al-Bab offensive (Sep) 11709:Ithriyah-Raqqa offensive (Jun) 11699:Northern Raqqa offensive (May) 11587:Russian Sukhoi Su-24 shootdown 9394:. World News. 18 December 2011 6749:"Syria – Sep 30, 2011 – 09:37" 6534:. Rferl.org. 21 September 2011 6311:Nour Ali (14 September 2011). 5787: 5761: 5735: 5709: 5683: 5653: 5635:"UN: Syria now in a civil war" 5581: 5513: 5500: 5447: 5414: 5391: 5386:Mohammed Ahmed Mustafa al-Dabi 5355: 5310: 5291: 5276: 5267: 5258: 5232: 5216: 5171: 5111: 5028: 5016: 4858: 4838: 4818: 4793:As Friday protests were held, 4788: 4769: 4761: 4752: 4736: 4727: 4702: 4685: 4648: 4608: 4563: 4560:were also attacked by crowds. 4535: 4485: 3931:, according to pro-opposition 3923:, the signatories of the 2005 3453: 3442:. State-run media claimed two 3414: 3382: 3351: 3338: 3306: 2716:7th Idlib inter-rebel conflict 2686:6th Idlib inter-rebel conflict 2437:5th Idlib inter-rebel conflict 2305:4th Idlib inter-rebel conflict 2288:Feb 2018 Israel–Syria incident 2106:3rd Idlib inter-rebel conflict 1926:2nd Idlib inter-rebel conflict 1862:1st Idlib inter-rebel conflict 1: 14246:Tunisian General Labour Union 14136:National Transitional Council 13936:Ash-shab yurid isqat an-nizam 13589:2017 Northern local elections 13579:2015 Northern local elections 12941:National Front for Liberation 12878:Local Coordination Committees 12426:Northern Aleppo clashes (Oct) 12264:Israeli missile strikes (Nov) 11908:Khan Shaykhun chemical attack 11205:Khan al-Assal chemical attack 11001:18 July 2012 Damascus bombing 10815:Death of Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb 10600:Specific groups and countries 10425: 10107:. USA Today. 29 December 2011 9955:. USA Today. 26 December 2011 9310:Independent Newspapers Online 8266:LeShaque (14 November 2011). 8045:. Al Jazeera. 8 November 2011 8023:. Al Jazeera. 7 November 2011 7983:. Al Jazeera. 5 November 2011 7961:. Al Jazeera. 4 November 2011 7613:. Al Arabiya. 25 October 2011 6910:"Chavez backs Qaddafi, Assad" 6062:. IOL News. 11 September 2011 5618: 4966: 4946: 4925: 4916: 4896: 4875: 4617:, while three were killed in 4476: 4467: 4440: 4431: 4414: 4393: 4365: 4352: 4329: 4277: 4248: 4239: 4222: 4162: 4149: 4141: 4136:National Transitional Council 4117: 3590:resolution condemning Assad. 3496:shooting" in the village. In 3132:Turkey–Islamic State conflict 2938:Iraqi–Syrian border incidents 2918:Israeli–Syrian ceasefire line 2037:April 2017 Turkish airstrikes 15090:2011 in the Syrian civil war 14477:Moulaye Ould Mohamed Laghdaf 14175:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party 13852:2015 European migrant crisis 13126:Patriotic Union of Kurdistan 12018:Euphrates Crossing offensive 11512:Western al-Hasakah offensive 11472:Eastern al-Hasakah offensive 11340:Qalamoun offensive (Jun–Aug) 11096:Quneitra Governorate clashes 10835:Siege of Rastan and Talbiseh 10763:Syrian occupation of Lebanon 10704: 10512:Effects and ongoing concerns 10302:. BBC News. 31 December 2011 10158:. BBC News. 31 December 2011 9081:. CBS News. 13 December 2011 8958:. FOX News. 10 December 2011 7306:. YouTube. 18 September 2009 6998:. GlobalPost. 5 October 2011 5921:. Gulfnews. 9 September 2011 5745:. Al Arabiya. Archived from 4093: 4084: 4018: 4003: 3991: 3902: 1647:(March 2016 – February 2017) 1305:Western al-Hasakah offensive 1237:Eastern al-Hasakah offensive 7: 14857:Egyptian crisis (2011–2014) 14066:February 14 Youth Coalition 13740:U.S.–Russia peace proposals 13695:Syrian government reactions 13685:Status of the Golan Heights 13680:Sectarianism and minorities 13604:2020 parliamentary election 13584:2016 parliamentary election 13569:2012 parliamentary election 13546: 13504:Mohamad Anas Haitham Soueid 13404:Ali Sadreddine Al-Bayanouni 13251:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan 13110:Northern Democratic Brigade 12966:Muslim Brotherhood in Syria 12961:Revolutionary Commando Army 12842:Popular Mobilization Forces 12630:2012 Turkish border clashes 12219:Dêrik prison escape attempt 11624:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Jan) 11577:2015–2016 Latakia offensive 11547:Rif Dimashq offensive (Sep) 11542:Palmyra offensive (Jul–Aug) 11429:Deir ez-Zor offensive (Dec) 11414:Second Inter-Rebel Conflict 11190:Bayda and Baniyas massacres 10498:Sectarianism and minorities 10473:Syrian government reactions 9230:. FRANCE 24. Archived from 8318:. Reuters. 14 November 2011 6854:. BBC News. 2 October 2011. 6809:The San Francisco Chronicle 5874:. Haaretz. 8 September 2011 5597:'s observing team, General 5547:, head of the Arab League, 5068:blamed an attack on French 3152:Idlib Governorate operation 2784:Iranian consulate airstrike 2701:4th Israeli missile strikes 2599:3rd Israeli missile strikes 2572:2nd Israeli missile strikes 2343:Deir ez-Zor SAA-SDF clashes 1985:in Syria (Feb. – Nov. 2017) 1738:12th–14th Aleppo offensives 10: 15111: 13735:Lakhdar Brahimi peace plan 13609:2021 presidential election 13574:2014 presidential election 13276: 12820:medical facility targeting 12676:Deir ez-Zor missile strike 12635:2013 Reyhanlı car bombings 12554:Jordanian border incidents 12199:Idlib inter-rebel conflict 12137:As-Suwayda offensive (Jun) 12013:Eastern campaign (Sep–Dec) 11801:Aleppo offensive (Nov-Dec) 11771:Aleppo offensive (Sep–Oct) 11741:Operation Euphrates Shield 11669:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan 11557:Aleppo offensive (Oct–Dec) 11482:Battle of Sarrin (Jun–Jul) 11477:Battle of Sarrin (Mar–Apr) 11424:Battle of Al-Shaykh Maskin 11273:First Inter-rebel conflict 11235:Aleppo offensive (Oct–Dec) 11144:Raqqa campaign (2012–2013) 11047:Battle of Maarrat al-Numan 10129:. Sky News. Archived from 9474:. London. 20 December 2011 9306:"Syrian troops storm Hama" 8365:. News24. 16 November 2011 5637:. MSNBC. 1 December 2011. 4106:. Syrian Foreign Minister 3438:, while one was killed in 3240:April 2018 missile strikes 3110:2012 Hezbollah involvement 2079:Iranian Deir ez-Zor strike 1792:Operation Euphrates Shield 1668:9th–11th Aleppo offensives 472:Shayrat & Tiyas ambush 17: 15054: 14995: 14964: 14906: 14865: 14697: 14294: 14281:General People's Congress 14261:Alliance of Yemeni Tribes 14101:National Democratic Party 14050: 13944: 13931: 13873: 13814: 13798: 13703: 13617: 13556: 13552: 13541: 13282: 13271: 13210: 13197:Group of the One and Only 13177:Military activity of ISIL 13167: 13158: 13118: 13070:People's Protection Units 13060: 13052:Smaller political parties 13032: 13023:Autonomous Administration 13021: 12979: 12923: 12863: 12854: 12788: 12780:Palestine Liberation Army 12752: 12719: 12712: 12708: 12697: 12668: 12609: 12570: 12552: 12523: 12494: 12483: 12444: 12390: 12336: 12313:Idlib Governorate clashes 12287: 12239:Hass refugee camp bombing 12175: 12127:Deir ez-Zor clashes (Apr) 12048: 11963:Jobar offensive (Jun–Aug) 11938:Maskanah Plains offensive 11933:Desert campaign (May–Jul) 11863:Daraa offensive (Feb–Jun) 11814: 11595: 11437: 11335:Second siege of Wadi Deif 11330:Kafr Zita chemical attack 11295:Daraa offensive (Feb–May) 11253: 11166:Battle of Jdaidet al-Fadl 11109: 10915: 10902:Idlib Governorate clashes 10887:Daraa Governorate clashes 10855:Jabal al-Zawiya operation 10786: 10716: 10712: 10699: 10670: 10599: 10578: 10542: 10511: 10435: 10431: 10420: 8068:. Yahoo. Associated Press 7789:. Turkey. 28 October 2011 7207:The Sydney Morning Herald 6442:. ajc.com. Archived from 5072:peacekeepers in southern 4556:and French consulates in 4321:dating to before Assad's 3984:Rallies were reported in 3080: 2845: 2779:Israel–Hezbollah conflict 2696:Qamishli & Al-Hasakah 2681: 2545: 2539:(April 2019 – March 2020) 2444:Sep. 2018 missile strikes 2427: 2250:5th Deir ez-Zor offensive 2209: 1991: 1916:4th Deir ez-Zor offensive 1653: 1532:3rd Deir ez-Zor offensive 1440: 1434:(Sept. 2015 – March 2016) 1212:2nd Deir ez-Zor offensive 1165: 1159:(Sept. 2014 – Sept. 2015) 998:1st Deir ez-Zor offensive 975: 966:Rise of the Islamic State 705:Kurdish–Islamist conflict 599: 414: 408:(Sept. 2011 – April 2012) 318: 277: 65: 14939:death of Muammar Gaddafi 14327:Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa 14302:Women in the Arab Spring 14131:National Liberation Army 14111:Revolutionary Socialists 14106:National Salvation Front 13187:Khalid ibn al-Walid Army 13131:Kurdistan Workers' Party 13075:Women's Protection Units 13047:Kurdish National Council 12496:Israel and Golan Heights 12367:Battle of Qamishli (Apr) 12209:Battle of Baghuz Fawqani 11968:Quneitra offensive (Jun) 11923:April Turkish airstrikes 11898:Hama offensive (Mar–Apr) 11731:Southern Aleppo campaign 11674:Battle of Qamishli (Apr) 11567:Homs offensive (Nov-Dec) 11537:Quneitra offensive (Jun) 11467:Southern Syria Offensive 11101:Talbiseh bakery massacre 11052:First siege of Wadi Deif 11042:Battle of Khirbet Al-Joz 10939:January al-Midan bombing 10671:Agreements and dialogues 10652:Syrian Democratic Forces 10337:collected coverage with 5205:Ghanem Ibrahim al-Hassan 4774:French foreign minister 4076:Syrian Kurdish activist 3709:and 20 were injured. In 3311:The attorney general of 3011:Kafr Takharim airstrikes 2790:February 2024 airstrikes 2753:3rd U.S. missile strikes 2630:2nd U.S. missile strikes 2421:(Sep. 2018 – April 2019) 2316:U.S.-led missile strikes 2222:Eastern Syria insurgency 1847:Aleppo aid convoy attack 783:Darayya & Muadamiyat 726:Tell Hamis and Tell Brak 14908:International reactions 14669:Abdul Majeed al-Zindani 14592:Zine El Abidine Ben Ali 14472:Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz 14362:Mohamed Hussein Tantawy 14206:Syrian National Council 14156:Women to drive movement 13665:International reactions 13650:Human rights violations 13141:Sinjar Resistance Units 13100:Syriac Military Council 13090:Army of Revolutionaries 13025:of North and East Syria 12885:Syrian National Council 12739:Arab Socialist Movement 12660:Operation Spring Shield 12601:Qalamoun (Jul–Aug 2017) 12581:Lebanese border clashes 12475:Northern border clashes 12436:Northwest clashes (Dec) 12416:Jabal al-Bishrī clashes 12318:Kafr-Takharim airstrike 12167:Northern border clashes 11888:March Damascus bombings 11853:Idlib clashes (Jan–Mar) 11806:Palmyra offensive (Dec) 11684:Palmyra offensive (Mar) 11517:Palmyra offensive (May) 11362:Battle of Tabqa Airbase 11357:Eastern Syria offensive 11240:Battle of al-Yaarubiyah 8121:. National Public Radio 6659:The Wall Street Journal 5896:. CNN. 8 September 2011 5549:Syrian National Council 5487:Syrian Arab News Agency 4998:Syrian National Council 4911:human rights violations 4676:Syrian National Council 4234:Syrian National Council 4192:marched in the city of 4159:, for unknown reasons. 4112:Syrian National Council 4057:, the Douma section of 3913:Syrian National Council 3688:and one person each in 3637:Deir ez-Zor Governorate 3319:elements laid siege to 3262:Australian intervention 2996:Russian Su-24 shootdown 2865:Iranian embassy bombing 2454:Northern border clashes 2203:(Nov. 2017 – Sep. 2018) 2119:Deir ez-Zor (2017–2019) 1064:Deir ez-Zor (2014–2017) 502:Deir ez-Zor (2011–2014) 310:Civil uprising in Syria 194:September–December 2019 179:September–December 2018 164:September–December 2017 149:September–December 2016 104:September–December 2012 89:September–December 2011 14689:Mohammed Ali al-Houthi 14547:Muhammad Naji al-Otari 14146:February 25th Movement 14076:April 6 Youth Movement 13842:Syrian detainee report 13728:UN supervision mission 13718:Friends of Syria Group 13640:Damaged heritage sites 13042:Democratic Union Party 12994:Jordanian intervention 12915:Syrian Patriotic Group 12744:Syrian Communist Party 12655:2020 Balyun airstrikes 12510:February 2018 incident 12157:Qamishli clashes (Sep) 12072:Operation Olive Branch 11913:Shayrat missile strike 11746:Aleppo summer campaign 11736:Battle of al-Rai (Aug) 11649:February Homs bombings 11507:Battle of Yarmouk Camp 11497:Second Battle of Idlib 11210:Khan al-Assal massacre 11173:Ghouta chemical attack 10555:Early insurgency phase 10374:collected coverage at 10324:Timeline: Syria unrest 7146:. Dawn. 8 October 2011 6014:. London. The Guardian 5200:in Idlib Governorate. 3895: 3811:Free Officers Movement 3738:Turkish Prime Minister 3427:'s scheduled visit to 3223:Operation Martyr Muath 3218:Jordanian intervention 3122:Foreign rebel fighters 2923:February 2018 incident 2855:Lebanese–Syrian border 2536:Second Idlib offensive 2529:Operation Peace Spring 2432:Idlib demilitarization 2417:Idlib demilitarization 2215:3rd Northwestern Syria 2198:Operation Olive Branch 2194:Rebels in retreat and 1996:Eastern Homs offensive 1457:2nd Northwestern Syria 1287:1st Northwestern Syria 593:(May 2012 – Dec. 2013) 333:Homs (May–August 2011) 14934:military intervention 14684:Abdul-Malik al-Houthi 14659:Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi 14639:United Arab Emirates: 14447:Saif al-Islam Gaddafi 13847:Syrian media coverage 13723:Kofi Annan peace plan 13146:Êzîdxan Women's Units 13095:SDF military councils 12825:military intervention 12798:Hezbollah involvement 12753:Military and militias 12596:North Lebanon clashes 12357:Missile strikes (Jan) 12244:Missile strikes (Aug) 12162:Missile strikes (Sep) 12107:Missile strikes (Apr) 12102:Douma chemical attack 11953:Daraa offensive (Jun) 11644:Al-Shaddadi offensive 11582:Tishrin Dam offensive 11462:Daraa Offensive (Jan) 11457:Air Force An-26 crash 11399:Daraa offensive (Oct) 11283:Deir ez-Zor offensive 11149:Battle of Raqqa (Mar) 10949:First Battle of Idlib 10773:Human rights in Syria 10647:Kurdish Area in Syria 10463:Background and causes 10372:Syria protests (2011) 9366:English.alArabiya.net 6815:on 29 September 2011. 5338:government of Lebanon 4951:An interview between 4853:Central Bank of Syria 4641:said he believed the 3890: 3782:Amnesty international 3725:for unknown reasons. 3196:2014 rescue operation 2870:North Lebanon clashes 2522:First Idlib offensive 2337:3rd Southern Damascus 2310:2nd Southern Damascus 2257:1st Southern Damascus 1921:18th Aleppo offensive 1885:17th Aleppo offensive 1872:16th Aleppo offensive 1852:15th Aleppo offensive 1842:Deir ez-Zor airstrike 1761:4th Latakia offensive 1463:3rd Latakia offensive 1171:U.S.-led intervention 1148:U.S.-led intervention 1031:2nd Latakia offensive 897:1st Latakia offensive 440:Syrian–Turkish border 231:Background and causes 14582:Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb 14387:Khaled Mohamed Saeed 14312:Abdelaziz Bouteflika 13755:Geneva II conference 13713:Arab League monitors 13690:Spillover in Lebanon 13599:2018 local elections 13564:2011 local elections 13344:Fahd Jassem al-Freij 13105:Liwa Thuwar al-Raqqa 12931:Syrian National Army 12905:Syrian Support Group 12431:Operation Claw-Sword 12406:Battle of al-Hasakah 12152:As-Suwayda (Aug-Nov) 11993:Hama offensive (Sep) 11843:January Azaz bombing 11756:5 September bombings 11527:Tell Abyad offensive 11325:Battle of Al-Malihah 11225:Battle of Tell Abyad 11220:Battle of Ras al-Ayn 10971:May Battle of Rastan 10768:Damascus Declaration 10612:Russian intervention 10570:Syrian peace process 10560:2012–2013 escalation 10543:Phases and processes 10483:Inter-rebel conflict 10468:Syrian peace process 9668:(22 December 2011). 9294:on 14 December 2011. 8340:. Al Jazeera English 7420:on 12 September 2012 6737:. 28 September 2011. 6642:. 24 September 2011. 6564:on 23 September 2011 6472:. 17 September 2011. 6397:on 26 September 2011 6222:on 13 September 2011 6170:on 13 September 2011 5023:Government of France 4814:Homs Province Ambush 4009:known to be active. 3946:on the road between 3925:Damascus Declaration 3741:Recep Tayyip Erdogan 3206:2017 missile strikes 3103:Iran–Israel conflict 3093:Iranian intervention 2885:Turkish F4 shootdown 2768:3rd Northern clashes 2758:2nd Northern clashes 2747:Northwestern clashes 2330:2nd Eastern Qalamoun 1827:1st Eastern Qalamoun 1658:8th Aleppo offensive 1594:2nd Maarat al-Nu'man 1543:7th Aleppo offensive 1522:al-Qamishli bombings 1517:2nd Al-Shaykh Maskin 1496:6th Aleppo offensive 1479:5th Aleppo offensive 1446:Russian intervention 1431:Russian intervention 1352:4th Aleppo offensive 1217:3rd Aleppo offensive 1207:1st Al-Shaykh Maskin 1192:2014 Idlib city raid 981:Inter-rebel conflict 755:Abu al-Duhur Airbase 740:Nubl & Al-Zahraa 691:2nd Aleppo offensive 685:1st Aleppo offensive 348:1st Jisr ash-Shughur 134:August–December 2015 124:August–December 2014 14674:Ali Mohsen al-Ahmar 14607:Rashid al-Ghannushi 14562:Wael Nader al-Halqi 14452:Mustafa Abdul-Jelil 14342:Ali Jawad al-Sheikh 13645:Foreign involvement 13524:Abdurrahman Mustafa 13479:Yassin al-Haj Saleh 13444:Abdul Halim Khaddam 12956:Army of Free Tribes 12924:Opposition militias 12815:Russian involvement 12803:Iranian involvement 12760:Syrian Armed Forces 12539:Operation al-Shabah 12505:March 2017 incident 12224:Tell Rifaat clashes 12040:Beit Jinn offensive 12033:Abu Kamal offensive 11973:Idlib clashes (Jul) 11943:East Hama offensive 11664:Battle of Tel Abyad 11404:Al-Safira offensive 11394:Homs school bombing 11183:Battle of al-Qusayr 11178:Al-Qusayr offensive 10981:Battle of al-Haffah 10954:Battle of al-Qusayr 10830:May Talkalakh siege 10738:Corrective Movement 10617:Turkish involvement 10607:Russian involvement 9698:. 22 December 2011. 9372:on 17 December 2011 9288:The Washington Post 9260:. 13 December 2011. 8932:. London. Telegraph 8930:The Daily Telegraph 8750:. 29 November 2011. 8684:on 1 November 2014. 8662:. 25 November 2011. 8644:on 2 February 2016. 8600:. 23 November 2011. 8522:on 23 December 2011 8171:Hurriyet Daily News 8098:on 17 December 2011 7787:Hurriyet Daily News 7661:(26 October 2011). 7445:The Washington Post 6958:Threatens Sanctions 6493:on 21 February 2013 6370:. 16 September 2011 6144:. 11 September 2011 6088:. 10 September 2011 5723:on 6 September 2011 5475:Damascus University 5047:reported. Near the 4343:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 3998:UN Security Council 3815:Syrian Armed Forces 3641:Latakia Governorate 3604:Robert Stephen Ford 3282:The following is a 3257:French intervention 3252:German intervention 3127:Turkish involvement 3098:2017 missile strike 3088:Russian involvement 3030:Spillover in Europe 2991:Spillover in Turkey 2971:2017 Tehran attacks 2721:3rd Al-Hasakah city 1786:3rd Al-Hasakah City 1708:Jableh & Tartus 1698:3rd Shaer gas field 1564:2nd Sayyidah Zaynab 1537:1st Sayyidah Zaynab 1342:2nd Al-Hasakah city 1310:1st Al-Hasakah city 1247:Hama/Homs offensive 1227:4th Daraa offensive 1202:2nd Shaer gas field 1182:3rd Daraa offensive 1177:Homs school bombing 1070:1st Shaer gas field 1026:2nd Daraa offensive 969:(Jan. – Sept. 2014) 867:Al-Qusayr offensive 835:1st Daraa offensive 405:Start of insurgency 353:1st Jabal al-Zawiya 343:Rastan and Talbiseh 312:(March–August 2011) 14980:domestic responses 14965:Domestic reactions 14654:Ali Abdullah Saleh 14597:Mohamed Ghannouchi 14086:Muslim Brotherhood 13464:Ali Mahmoud Othman 12910:Adopt a Revolution 12873:National Coalition 12865:Interim government 12465:Damascus airstrike 12372:US airstrike (Jun) 12362:US airstrike (Feb) 12328:Deir ez-Zor ambush 12269:Qah missile strike 12147:As-Suwayda attacks 12142:Southern offensive 11983:Qalamoun (Jul–Aug) 11893:Al-Jinah airstrike 11659:Khanasir offensive 11379:Quneitra offensive 11139:Damascus offensive 11134:Battle of Shadadeh 10996:Battle of Damascus 10986:Al-Qubeir massacre 10964:Battle of Taftanaz 10875:Battle of Zabadani 10377:The New York Times 10344:Al Jazeera English 10210:on 31 January 2012 10133:on 19 January 2012 10085:. 29 December 2011 9981:. 27 December 2011 9910:. 27 December 2011 9879:on 25 January 2012 9794:on 25 January 2012 9626:The New York Times 9504:on 25 January 2012 9425:on 4 February 2013 9342:on 12 January 2012 9312:. 15 December 2011 9234:on 10 January 2012 9208:. 13 December 2011 8905:on 24 January 2013 8702:. 26 November 2011 8574:on 10 October 2017 8492:on 25 January 2012 8462:. 17 November 2011 8436:. 17 November 2011 8434:The Jerusalem Post 8316:The Jerusalem Post 8247:on 16 January 2012 8173:. 13 November 2011 8147:on 28 October 2012 8009:. 5 November 2011. 7917:on 4 November 2011 7891:on 30 October 2011 7864:on 30 October 2011 7667:The New York Times 7561:on 26 October 2011 7535:on 10 January 2012 7354:. 14 October 2011. 7274:. 12 October 2011. 7209:. 11 October 2011. 7028:on 20 October 2018 6945:The New York Times 6711:on 4 February 2012 6594:on 3 December 2011 6518:The New York Times 6292:on 23 January 2012 6118:on 3 February 2013 6040:. 9 September 2011 5852:. 8 September 2011 5671:on 8 February 2013 5372:Secretary-General 5334:Muslim Brotherhood 5158:economic sanctions 5033:The United States 4849:economic sanctions 4505:Human Rights Watch 3961:French first lady 3933:Shams News Network 3921:Muslim Brotherhood 3602:The US ambassador 3522:, the head of the 3483:in the northeast, 3423:Secretary-General 3348:, near Damascus." 3213:Qatari involvement 2967:Spillover in Iran 2763:Deir ez-Zor (2023) 2359:2nd Southern Syria 2154:7th Hama offensive 2137:Euphrates Crossing 2032:Aleppo bus bombing 2007:6th Hama offensive 1878:2nd Raqqa campaign 1867:2nd Western al-Bab 1832:September bombings 1822:1st Western al-Bab 1816:5th Hama offensive 1727:2nd Ithriyah-Raqqa 1549:1st Ithriyah-Raqqa 1502:4th Hama offensive 1389:Kuweires offensive 1197:Nusra–FSA conflict 1089:3rd Hama offensive 887:2nd Hama offensive 824:1st Raqqa campaign 794:1st Hama offensive 184:January–April 2019 169:January–April 2018 154:January–April 2017 139:January–April 2016 109:January–April 2013 94:January–April 2012 79:January–April 2011 15072: 15071: 14617:Beji Caid Essebsi 14557:Riyad Farid Hijab 14397:Mohamed ElBaradei 13945:Events by country 13891: 13890: 13869: 13868: 13865: 13864: 13822:Exclusive mandate 13799:War crimes trials 13770:2016 Geneva talks 13537: 13536: 13529:Fadlallah al-Haji 13484:Bouthaina Shaaban 13267: 13266: 13263: 13262: 13259: 13258: 13154: 13153: 13085:Al-Sanadid Forces 13080:Anti-Terror Units 13017: 13016: 12850: 12849: 12765:Syrian Resistance 12721:Politics of Syria 12693: 12692: 12689: 12688: 12685: 12684: 12460:Al-Sukhnah attack 12421:Jarqli airstrikes 12303:COVID-19 pandemic 12259:November bombings 12077:Battle of Khasham 12023:Mayadin offensive 12008:Battle of Harasta 11878:Palmyra offensive 11562:Al-Hawl offensive 11522:Qamishli bombings 11320:Latakia Offensive 11278:Battle of Markada 11091:Battle of Darayya 11067:Battle of Darayya 10991:Battle of Tremseh 10810:Syrian Revolution 10743:Islamist uprising 10695: 10694: 10691: 10690: 10550:Syrian revolution 10493:Cities and towns 10236:on 8 January 2012 9849:on 9 October 2017 9720:on 8 January 2012 9448:. EnduringAmerica 9419:The Jakarta Globe 9059:on 8 January 2012 8857:. 7 December 2011 8809:. 5 December 2011 7814:Los Angeles Times 7741:on 1 January 2012 7227:. 8 October 2011. 7172:. 7 October 2011. 6920:on 3 October 2011 6890:on 3 October 2011 6872:. 2 October 2011. 6785:on 1 October 2011 6266:on 16 August 2018 6248:. 24 August 2011. 5775:on 9 October 2017 5541:Idlib Governorate 5362:Syrian opposition 5178:Idlib Governorate 5166:Idlib Governorate 5127:Foreign Minister 5007:Idlib Governorate 4941:Deraa Governorate 4810:Assad's air force 4674:to stepdown. The 4637:Foreign Minister 4104:Idlib Governorate 3956:Aleppo University 3669:Hassan Abdul-Azim 3653:Deraa Governorate 3279: 3278: 3275: 3274: 3247:Dutch involvement 3235:Saudi involvement 3038: 3037: 3006:Balyun airstrikes 2928:May 2018 incident 2890:Reyhanlı bombings 2850:Lebanon spillover 2803: 2802: 2773:Homs drone strike 2643: 2642: 2594:Northern bombings 2488: 2487: 2383: 2382: 2244:3rd Syrian Desert 2162: 2161: 2126:2nd Eastern Syria 2047:2nd Syrian Desert 2026:US Shayrat strike 1949: 1948: 1901:1st Syrian Desert 1636:Aleppo escalation 1602: 1601: 1397: 1396: 1114: 1113: 1076:1st Eastern Syria 932: 931: 892:Bayda and Baniyas 554: 553: 371: 370: 129:January–July 2015 119:January–July 2014 114:May–December 2013 15102: 15062: 15061: 14627:Mohamed Bouazizi 14532:Hassan al-Turabi 14507:Khaled al-Johani 14462:Mohammed Nabbous 14427:Marouf al-Bakhit 14422:King Abdullah II 14221:Foreign fighters 14196:Free Syrian Army 14184:National Command 14179:Regional Command 13918: 13911: 13904: 13895: 13894: 13881: 13880: 13655:Humanitarian aid 13635:Chemical weapons 13630:Cities and towns 13554: 13553: 13543: 13542: 13499:Fadwa Souleimane 13489:Abdulbaset Sieda 13469:Ibrahim Qashoush 13459:Ali Habib Mahmud 13369:Hamza al-Khateeb 13364:Kamal al-Labwani 13354:Haitham al-Maleh 13349:Suheil al-Hassan 13287:Ammar Abdulhamid 13273: 13272: 13246:Malhama Tactical 13231:Caucasus Emirate 13165: 13164: 13030: 13029: 12936:Free Syrian Army 12861: 12860: 12717: 12716: 12710: 12709: 12699: 12698: 12492: 12491: 12449: 12395: 12341: 12323:Ayn Issa clashes 12292: 12180: 12053: 11978:Central campaign 11873:Qaboun offensive 11819: 11796:Battle of al-Bab 11719:Manbij offensive 11600: 11442: 11305:Al-Otaiba ambush 11258: 11129:Battle of Safira 11114: 11084:Halfaya massacre 11035:Darayya massacre 11018:Siege of Base 46 11013:Battle of Anadan 11008:Battle of Aleppo 10944:Battle of Rastan 10920: 10892:Battle of Rastan 10860:Siege of Latakia 10825:Siege of Baniyas 10791: 10748:Latakia protests 10714: 10713: 10701: 10700: 10453:Syrian civil war 10433: 10432: 10422: 10421: 10414:Syrian civil war 10407: 10400: 10393: 10384: 10383: 10312: 10311: 10309: 10307: 10296: 10290: 10289: 10287: 10285: 10274: 10268: 10267: 10265: 10263: 10252: 10246: 10245: 10243: 10241: 10226: 10220: 10219: 10217: 10215: 10196: 10190: 10189: 10187: 10185: 10174: 10168: 10167: 10165: 10163: 10152: 10143: 10142: 10140: 10138: 10123: 10117: 10116: 10114: 10112: 10101: 10095: 10094: 10092: 10090: 10075: 10069: 10068: 10066: 10064: 10053: 10047: 10046: 10044: 10042: 10027: 10021: 10020: 10018: 10016: 10004: 9991: 9990: 9988: 9986: 9971: 9965: 9964: 9962: 9960: 9949: 9943: 9942: 9940: 9938: 9926: 9920: 9919: 9917: 9915: 9900: 9889: 9888: 9886: 9884: 9865: 9859: 9858: 9856: 9854: 9839: 9830: 9829: 9827: 9825: 9810: 9804: 9803: 9801: 9799: 9780: 9774: 9773: 9761: 9755: 9754: 9752: 9750: 9739: 9730: 9729: 9727: 9725: 9706: 9700: 9699: 9688: 9682: 9681: 9679: 9677: 9662: 9656: 9655: 9653: 9651: 9636: 9630: 9629: 9617: 9611: 9610: 9608: 9606: 9595: 9589: 9588: 9586: 9584: 9572: 9566: 9565: 9563: 9561: 9550: 9544: 9543: 9541: 9539: 9534:on 20 March 2012 9520: 9514: 9513: 9511: 9509: 9490: 9484: 9483: 9481: 9479: 9464: 9458: 9457: 9455: 9453: 9441: 9435: 9434: 9432: 9430: 9410: 9404: 9403: 9401: 9399: 9388: 9382: 9381: 9379: 9377: 9368:. Archived from 9358: 9352: 9351: 9349: 9347: 9328: 9322: 9321: 9319: 9317: 9302: 9296: 9295: 9290:. Archived from 9279: 9273: 9268: 9262: 9261: 9250: 9244: 9243: 9241: 9239: 9224: 9218: 9217: 9215: 9213: 9198: 9192: 9191: 9189: 9187: 9176: 9170: 9169: 9167: 9165: 9160:on 24 April 2020 9149: 9143: 9142: 9140: 9138: 9133:on 15 April 2012 9123: 9117: 9116: 9114: 9112: 9107:on 24 April 2020 9097: 9091: 9090: 9088: 9086: 9075: 9069: 9068: 9066: 9064: 9048: 9042: 9041: 9039: 9037: 9026: 9020: 9019: 9017: 9015: 9000: 8994: 8993: 8991: 8989: 8974: 8968: 8967: 8965: 8963: 8948: 8942: 8941: 8939: 8937: 8921: 8915: 8914: 8912: 8910: 8895: 8889: 8888: 8886: 8884: 8873: 8867: 8866: 8864: 8862: 8847: 8841: 8840: 8838: 8836: 8825: 8819: 8818: 8816: 8814: 8799: 8793: 8792: 8780: 8774: 8773: 8771: 8769: 8758: 8752: 8751: 8740: 8734: 8733: 8731: 8729: 8718: 8712: 8711: 8709: 8707: 8692: 8686: 8685: 8670: 8664: 8663: 8652: 8646: 8645: 8630: 8624: 8623: 8621: 8619: 8608: 8602: 8601: 8590: 8584: 8583: 8581: 8579: 8560: 8554: 8553: 8551: 8549: 8538: 8532: 8531: 8529: 8527: 8508: 8502: 8501: 8499: 8497: 8478: 8472: 8471: 8469: 8467: 8452: 8446: 8445: 8443: 8441: 8426: 8420: 8419: 8407: 8401: 8400: 8398: 8396: 8381: 8375: 8374: 8372: 8370: 8359: 8350: 8349: 8347: 8345: 8334: 8328: 8327: 8325: 8323: 8308: 8302: 8301: 8299: 8297: 8286: 8280: 8279: 8277: 8275: 8263: 8257: 8256: 8254: 8252: 8233: 8227: 8226: 8224: 8222: 8217:on 24 April 2020 8207: 8201: 8200: 8189: 8183: 8182: 8180: 8178: 8163: 8157: 8156: 8154: 8152: 8137: 8131: 8130: 8128: 8126: 8114: 8108: 8107: 8105: 8103: 8084: 8078: 8077: 8075: 8073: 8061: 8055: 8054: 8052: 8050: 8039: 8033: 8032: 8030: 8028: 8017: 8011: 8010: 7999: 7993: 7992: 7990: 7988: 7977: 7971: 7970: 7968: 7966: 7955: 7949: 7948: 7933: 7927: 7926: 7924: 7922: 7907: 7901: 7900: 7898: 7896: 7880: 7874: 7873: 7871: 7869: 7854: 7848: 7847: 7845: 7843: 7824: 7818: 7817: 7805: 7799: 7798: 7796: 7794: 7779: 7773: 7772: 7770: 7768: 7757: 7751: 7750: 7748: 7746: 7731: 7722: 7721: 7711: 7703: 7697: 7696: 7684: 7678: 7677: 7675: 7673: 7655: 7649: 7648: 7646: 7644: 7639:on 29 April 2014 7629: 7623: 7622: 7620: 7618: 7607: 7601: 7600: 7598: 7596: 7577: 7571: 7570: 7568: 7566: 7557:. Archived from 7551: 7545: 7544: 7542: 7540: 7521: 7515: 7514: 7512: 7510: 7499: 7493: 7492: 7491:on 6 March 2016. 7477: 7471: 7470: 7468: 7466: 7455: 7449: 7448: 7436: 7430: 7429: 7427: 7425: 7406: 7400: 7399: 7397: 7395: 7384: 7378: 7377: 7375: 7373: 7362: 7356: 7355: 7344: 7338: 7337: 7335: 7333: 7322: 7316: 7315: 7313: 7311: 7300: 7294: 7293: 7288:. Archived from 7282: 7276: 7275: 7264: 7258: 7257: 7255: 7253: 7238: 7229: 7228: 7217: 7211: 7210: 7199: 7193: 7192: 7180: 7174: 7173: 7162: 7156: 7155: 7153: 7151: 7140: 7134: 7133: 7131: 7129: 7118: 7112: 7111: 7109: 7107: 7092: 7086: 7085: 7083: 7081: 7070: 7064: 7063: 7061: 7059: 7054:. 7 October 2011 7044: 7038: 7037: 7035: 7033: 7014: 7008: 7007: 7005: 7003: 6992: 6986: 6985: 6983: 6981: 6972:. Archived from 6966: 6960: 6955: 6949: 6948: 6936: 6930: 6929: 6927: 6925: 6906: 6900: 6899: 6897: 6895: 6880: 6874: 6873: 6862: 6856: 6855: 6848: 6839: 6838: 6836: 6834: 6823: 6817: 6816: 6811:. Archived from 6801: 6795: 6794: 6792: 6790: 6771: 6765: 6764: 6762: 6760: 6755:on 26 April 2012 6745: 6739: 6738: 6727: 6721: 6720: 6718: 6716: 6697: 6691: 6690: 6688: 6686: 6676: 6670: 6669: 6667: 6665: 6650: 6644: 6643: 6632: 6626: 6625: 6623: 6621: 6610: 6604: 6603: 6601: 6599: 6580: 6574: 6573: 6571: 6569: 6550: 6544: 6543: 6541: 6539: 6528: 6522: 6521: 6509: 6503: 6502: 6500: 6498: 6483: 6474: 6473: 6462: 6456: 6455: 6453: 6451: 6435: 6429: 6428: 6426: 6424: 6413: 6407: 6406: 6404: 6402: 6386: 6380: 6379: 6377: 6375: 6360: 6354: 6353: 6351: 6349: 6338: 6329: 6328: 6326: 6324: 6308: 6302: 6301: 6299: 6297: 6282: 6276: 6275: 6273: 6271: 6256: 6250: 6249: 6238: 6232: 6231: 6229: 6227: 6208: 6202: 6201: 6199: 6197: 6186: 6180: 6179: 6177: 6175: 6160: 6154: 6153: 6151: 6149: 6134: 6128: 6127: 6125: 6123: 6104: 6098: 6097: 6095: 6093: 6078: 6072: 6071: 6069: 6067: 6056: 6050: 6049: 6047: 6045: 6030: 6024: 6023: 6021: 6019: 6007: 6001: 6000: 5998: 5996: 5985: 5979: 5978: 5976: 5974: 5969:on 3 August 2012 5959: 5953: 5952: 5950: 5948: 5937: 5931: 5930: 5928: 5926: 5915: 5906: 5905: 5903: 5901: 5890: 5884: 5883: 5881: 5879: 5868: 5862: 5861: 5859: 5857: 5842: 5833: 5832: 5830: 5828: 5816: 5807: 5806: 5804: 5802: 5791: 5785: 5784: 5782: 5780: 5765: 5759: 5758: 5756: 5754: 5739: 5733: 5732: 5730: 5728: 5713: 5707: 5706: 5704: 5702: 5687: 5681: 5680: 5678: 5676: 5657: 5651: 5650: 5648: 5646: 5631: 5593:The head of the 5528:Free Syrian Army 5495:Homs Governorate 5489:reported on the 5162:Homs Governorate 5141:Free Syrian Army 5096:, three dead in 5055:, sparking what 4994:Free Syrian Army 4932:Homs Governorate 4882:Free Syrian Army 4865:Free Syrian Army 4825:Free Syrian Army 4806:Free Syrian Army 4747:Free Syrian Army 4668:King Abdullah II 4409:Free Syrian Army 4372:Homs Governorate 4359:Maarat al-Numaan 4347:Islamic republic 4319:old Syrian flags 4108:Walid al-Moualem 4100:Free Syrian Army 3854:Free Syrian Army 3819:Free Syrian Army 3284:timeline of the 3142:Euphrates Shield 3075: 3073: 3063: 3056: 3049: 3040: 3039: 2840: 2838: 2828: 2821: 2814: 2805: 2804: 2676: 2668: 2661: 2654: 2645: 2644: 2610:5th Northwestern 2562:Raqqa & Azaz 2551:4th Northwestern 2540: 2537: 2530: 2523: 2513: 2506: 2499: 2490: 2489: 2460:Daraa insurgency 2422: 2418: 2408: 2401: 2394: 2385: 2384: 2294:10th Rif Dimashq 2204: 2199: 2187: 2180: 2173: 2164: 2163: 2132:Deir ez-Zor city 1986: 1981:Collapse of the 1974: 1967: 1960: 1951: 1950: 1648: 1645: 1643:Euphrates Shield 1637: 1627: 1620: 1613: 1604: 1603: 1584:2nd Al-Qaryatayn 1435: 1432: 1422: 1415: 1408: 1399: 1398: 1374:1st al-Qaryatayn 1322:Daraa/As-Suwayda 1281:2nd Yarmouk camp 1271:Al-Fu'ah-Kafriya 1160: 1149: 1139: 1132: 1125: 1116: 1115: 1006:al-Otaiba ambush 970: 967: 957: 950: 943: 934: 933: 770:1st Yarmouk camp 699:Syrian Kurdistan 594: 579: 572: 565: 556: 555: 409: 406: 396: 389: 382: 373: 372: 313: 302: 295: 288: 279: 278: 59: 58:Syrian civil war 50: 43: 36: 27: 26: 15110: 15109: 15105: 15104: 15103: 15101: 15100: 15099: 15075: 15074: 15073: 15068: 15050: 14991: 14960: 14902: 14861: 14777:Iraqi Kurdistan 14707:Occupy movement 14693: 14664:Tawakkol Karman 14602:Moncef Marzouki 14572:Burhan Ghalioun 14542:Bashar al-Assad 14512:Manal al-Sharif 14442:Muammar Gaddafi 14290: 14046: 13940: 13927: 13922: 13892: 13887: 13861: 13810: 13794: 13699: 13613: 13548: 13533: 13514:Razan Zaitouneh 13419:Burhan Ghalioun 13394:Ammar al-Qurabi 13302:al-Assad family 13292:Ali al-Abdallah 13278: 13255: 13241:Junud al-Makhdi 13236:Ajnad al-Kavkaz 13206: 13150: 13114: 13056: 13034:DFNS Government 13024: 13013: 12989:US intervention 12981:Foreign support 12975: 12919: 12846: 12808:Liwa Fatemiyoun 12790:Foreign support 12784: 12775:al-Quds Brigade 12748: 12704: 12681: 12664: 12605: 12586:Battle of Sidon 12566: 12548: 12519: 12479: 12450: 12445: 12440: 12396: 12391: 12386: 12342: 12337: 12332: 12293: 12288: 12283: 12189: 12185: 12181: 12176: 12171: 12062: 12058: 12054: 12049: 12044: 11948:Battle of Raqqa 11903:Battle of Tabqa 11828: 11824: 11820: 11815: 11810: 11776:Dabiq offensive 11724:Tokhar massacre 11609: 11605: 11601: 11596: 11591: 11532:Kobanî massacre 11492:Idlib Offensive 11487:Battle of Bosra 11447: 11443: 11438: 11433: 11389:Siege of Kobanî 11345:Battle of Arsal 11310:Idlib offensive 11290:Battle of Morek 11263: 11259: 11254: 11249: 11156:Daraa offensive 11119: 11115: 11110: 11105: 11057:Battle of Harem 10929: 10925: 10921: 10916: 10911: 10880:Battle of Douma 10800: 10796: 10792: 10787: 10782: 10753:Damascus Spring 10708: 10687: 10666: 10662:U.S. task force 10657:Rojava conflict 10595: 10574: 10538: 10507: 10427: 10416: 10411: 10320: 10315: 10305: 10303: 10298: 10297: 10293: 10283: 10281: 10276: 10275: 10271: 10261: 10259: 10254: 10253: 10249: 10239: 10237: 10228: 10227: 10223: 10213: 10211: 10198: 10197: 10193: 10183: 10181: 10176: 10175: 10171: 10161: 10159: 10154: 10153: 10146: 10136: 10134: 10125: 10124: 10120: 10110: 10108: 10103: 10102: 10098: 10088: 10086: 10077: 10076: 10072: 10062: 10060: 10055: 10054: 10050: 10040: 10038: 10029: 10028: 10024: 10014: 10012: 10005: 9994: 9984: 9982: 9973: 9972: 9968: 9958: 9956: 9951: 9950: 9946: 9936: 9934: 9927: 9923: 9913: 9911: 9902: 9901: 9892: 9882: 9880: 9867: 9866: 9862: 9852: 9850: 9841: 9840: 9833: 9823: 9821: 9812: 9811: 9807: 9797: 9795: 9782: 9781: 9777: 9762: 9758: 9748: 9746: 9741: 9740: 9733: 9723: 9721: 9708: 9707: 9703: 9690: 9689: 9685: 9675: 9673: 9663: 9659: 9649: 9647: 9646:on 24 July 2014 9638: 9637: 9633: 9618: 9614: 9604: 9602: 9597: 9596: 9592: 9582: 9580: 9573: 9569: 9559: 9557: 9552: 9551: 9547: 9537: 9535: 9522: 9521: 9517: 9507: 9505: 9492: 9491: 9487: 9477: 9475: 9466: 9465: 9461: 9451: 9449: 9442: 9438: 9428: 9426: 9411: 9407: 9397: 9395: 9390: 9389: 9385: 9375: 9373: 9360: 9359: 9355: 9345: 9343: 9330: 9329: 9325: 9315: 9313: 9304: 9303: 9299: 9280: 9276: 9269: 9265: 9252: 9251: 9247: 9237: 9235: 9226: 9225: 9221: 9211: 9209: 9200: 9199: 9195: 9185: 9183: 9178: 9177: 9173: 9163: 9161: 9150: 9146: 9136: 9134: 9125: 9124: 9120: 9110: 9108: 9099: 9098: 9094: 9084: 9082: 9077: 9076: 9072: 9062: 9060: 9049: 9045: 9035: 9033: 9028: 9027: 9023: 9013: 9011: 9001: 8997: 8987: 8985: 8975: 8971: 8961: 8959: 8950: 8949: 8945: 8935: 8933: 8922: 8918: 8908: 8906: 8897: 8896: 8892: 8882: 8880: 8875: 8874: 8870: 8860: 8858: 8849: 8848: 8844: 8834: 8832: 8827: 8826: 8822: 8812: 8810: 8801: 8800: 8796: 8781: 8777: 8767: 8765: 8760: 8759: 8755: 8742: 8741: 8737: 8727: 8725: 8720: 8719: 8715: 8705: 8703: 8694: 8693: 8689: 8678:Huffington Post 8672: 8671: 8667: 8654: 8653: 8649: 8632: 8631: 8627: 8617: 8615: 8610: 8609: 8605: 8592: 8591: 8587: 8577: 8575: 8562: 8561: 8557: 8547: 8545: 8540: 8539: 8535: 8525: 8523: 8510: 8509: 8505: 8495: 8493: 8480: 8479: 8475: 8465: 8463: 8454: 8453: 8449: 8439: 8437: 8428: 8427: 8423: 8408: 8404: 8394: 8392: 8390:Financial Times 8382: 8378: 8368: 8366: 8361: 8360: 8353: 8343: 8341: 8336: 8335: 8331: 8321: 8319: 8310: 8309: 8305: 8295: 8293: 8288: 8287: 8283: 8273: 8271: 8264: 8260: 8250: 8248: 8235: 8234: 8230: 8220: 8218: 8209: 8208: 8204: 8191: 8190: 8186: 8176: 8174: 8165: 8164: 8160: 8150: 8148: 8139: 8138: 8134: 8124: 8122: 8115: 8111: 8101: 8099: 8086: 8085: 8081: 8071: 8069: 8062: 8058: 8048: 8046: 8041: 8040: 8036: 8026: 8024: 8019: 8018: 8014: 8001: 8000: 7996: 7986: 7984: 7979: 7978: 7974: 7964: 7962: 7957: 7956: 7952: 7947:on 6 June 2014. 7935: 7934: 7930: 7920: 7918: 7909: 7908: 7904: 7894: 7892: 7881: 7877: 7867: 7865: 7856: 7855: 7851: 7841: 7839: 7838:on 30 July 2012 7826: 7825: 7821: 7806: 7802: 7792: 7790: 7781: 7780: 7776: 7766: 7764: 7759: 7758: 7754: 7744: 7742: 7733: 7732: 7725: 7714:The Independent 7704: 7700: 7685: 7681: 7671: 7669: 7656: 7652: 7642: 7640: 7631: 7630: 7626: 7616: 7614: 7609: 7608: 7604: 7594: 7592: 7591:on 20 June 2013 7579: 7578: 7574: 7564: 7562: 7553: 7552: 7548: 7538: 7536: 7523: 7522: 7518: 7508: 7506: 7501: 7500: 7496: 7479: 7478: 7474: 7464: 7462: 7457: 7456: 7452: 7437: 7433: 7423: 7421: 7408: 7407: 7403: 7393: 7391: 7386: 7385: 7381: 7371: 7369: 7364: 7363: 7359: 7346: 7345: 7341: 7331: 7329: 7324: 7323: 7319: 7309: 7307: 7302: 7301: 7297: 7292:on 8 June 2019. 7284: 7283: 7279: 7266: 7265: 7261: 7251: 7249: 7239: 7232: 7219: 7218: 7214: 7201: 7200: 7196: 7181: 7177: 7164: 7163: 7159: 7149: 7147: 7142: 7141: 7137: 7127: 7125: 7120: 7119: 7115: 7105: 7103: 7102:on 24 July 2014 7094: 7093: 7089: 7079: 7077: 7072: 7071: 7067: 7057: 7055: 7046: 7045: 7041: 7031: 7029: 7016: 7015: 7011: 7001: 6999: 6994: 6993: 6989: 6979: 6977: 6968: 6967: 6963: 6956: 6952: 6937: 6933: 6923: 6921: 6908: 6907: 6903: 6893: 6891: 6882: 6881: 6877: 6864: 6863: 6859: 6850: 6849: 6842: 6832: 6830: 6825: 6824: 6820: 6803: 6802: 6798: 6788: 6786: 6773: 6772: 6768: 6758: 6756: 6747: 6746: 6742: 6729: 6728: 6724: 6714: 6712: 6699: 6698: 6694: 6684: 6682: 6678: 6677: 6673: 6663: 6661: 6651: 6647: 6634: 6633: 6629: 6619: 6617: 6612: 6611: 6607: 6597: 6595: 6582: 6581: 6577: 6567: 6565: 6552: 6551: 6547: 6537: 6535: 6530: 6529: 6525: 6510: 6506: 6496: 6494: 6485: 6484: 6477: 6464: 6463: 6459: 6449: 6447: 6446:on 21 July 2012 6436: 6432: 6422: 6420: 6415: 6414: 6410: 6400: 6398: 6387: 6383: 6373: 6371: 6362: 6361: 6357: 6347: 6345: 6340: 6339: 6332: 6322: 6320: 6309: 6305: 6295: 6293: 6284: 6283: 6279: 6269: 6267: 6258: 6257: 6253: 6240: 6239: 6235: 6225: 6223: 6210: 6209: 6205: 6195: 6193: 6188: 6187: 6183: 6173: 6171: 6162: 6161: 6157: 6147: 6145: 6136: 6135: 6131: 6121: 6119: 6106: 6105: 6101: 6091: 6089: 6080: 6079: 6075: 6065: 6063: 6058: 6057: 6053: 6043: 6041: 6032: 6031: 6027: 6017: 6015: 6008: 6004: 5994: 5992: 5987: 5986: 5982: 5972: 5970: 5961: 5960: 5956: 5946: 5944: 5939: 5938: 5934: 5924: 5922: 5917: 5916: 5909: 5899: 5897: 5892: 5891: 5887: 5877: 5875: 5870: 5869: 5865: 5855: 5853: 5844: 5843: 5836: 5826: 5824: 5817: 5810: 5800: 5798: 5793: 5792: 5788: 5778: 5776: 5767: 5766: 5762: 5752: 5750: 5749:on 18 July 2012 5741: 5740: 5736: 5726: 5724: 5715: 5714: 5710: 5700: 5698: 5697:on 5 April 2012 5689: 5688: 5684: 5674: 5672: 5665:Hindustan Times 5659: 5658: 5654: 5644: 5642: 5633: 5632: 5625: 5621: 5584: 5572:Bashar Al-Assad 5562: 5553:Burhan Ghalioun 5516: 5503: 5491:school shooting 5453:activist said. 5450: 5417: 5399:called for the 5397:Burhan Ghalioun 5394: 5358: 5322: 5313: 5294: 5279: 5270: 5261: 5244: 5235: 5219: 5174: 5153:Nouri al-Maliki 5151:Prime Minister 5114: 5044:Financial Times 5031: 5019: 4981: 4969: 4961:Barbara Walters 4953:Bashar al-Assad 4949: 4928: 4919: 4899: 4890: 4878: 4873: 4861: 4841: 4821: 4791: 4772: 4764: 4755: 4739: 4730: 4714: 4705: 4688: 4680:UN peacekeepers 4672:Bashar al-Assad 4651: 4611: 4566: 4538: 4497: 4488: 4479: 4470: 4452: 4443: 4434: 4429: 4417: 4404: 4396: 4368: 4355: 4332: 4306:Muammar Gaddafi 4301: 4280: 4251: 4242: 4225: 4178:Bashar al-Assad 4174: 4165: 4152: 4144: 4120: 4096: 4087: 4047: 4021: 4006: 3994: 3979:Muammar Gaddafi 3944:Ibla University 3929:Jisr ash-Shugur 3909:Burhan Ghalioun 3905: 3900: 3882: 3850: 3836: 3827: 3777: 3765: 3757: 3734: 3702: 3681: 3664: 3651:, a village in 3643:. Thousands of 3632: 3620: 3596: 3577: 3564: 3532: 3516: 3477: 3456: 3417: 3409:Ibrahim Salqini 3385: 3354: 3341: 3309: 3304: 3286:Syrian uprising 3280: 3271: 3267:UK intervention 3191:List of attacks 3181:US intervention 3157:Afrin operation 3147:2017 airstrikes 3076: 3071: 3069: 3067: 3034: 3026: 3025: 3017: 2987: 2964: 2953:Western Nineveh 2934: 2914: 2906: 2876: 2841: 2836: 2834: 2832: 2799: 2731:Jabal al-Bishrī 2677: 2674: 2672: 2639: 2541: 2535: 2528: 2521: 2519: 2517: 2484: 2423: 2420: 2416: 2414: 2412: 2379: 2205: 2202: 2197: 2193: 2191: 2158: 1987: 1980: 1978: 1945: 1798:Northern al-Bab 1732:9th Rif Dimashq 1693:8th Rif Dimashq 1688:Aleppo bombings 1649: 1641: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1598: 1470:Su-24 shootdown 1436: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1393: 1384:7th Rif Dimashq 1161: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1110: 1094:6th Rif Dimashq 987:Northern Aleppo 971: 965: 963: 961: 928: 912:5th Rif Dimashq 847:Jdaidet al-Fadl 841:4th Rif Dimashq 765:3rd Rif Dimashq 745:2nd Rif Dimashq 711:Hasaka campaign 669:Menagh Air Base 595: 585: 583: 550: 484:1st Rif Dimashq 445:Jabal al-Zawiya 410: 404: 402: 400: 367: 314: 308: 306: 273: 226: 196: 189:May–August 2019 174:May–August 2018 159:May–August 2017 144:May–August 2016 99:May–August 2012 84:May–August 2011 61: 57: 54: 22: 12: 11: 5: 15108: 15098: 15097: 15092: 15087: 15070: 15069: 15067: 15066: 15055: 15052: 15051: 15049: 15048: 15043: 15038: 15033: 15028: 15023: 15018: 15013: 15008: 15002: 15000: 14993: 14992: 14990: 14989: 14984: 14983: 14982: 14974: 14968: 14966: 14962: 14961: 14959: 14958: 14953: 14948: 14943: 14942: 14941: 14936: 14931: 14923: 14918: 14912: 14910: 14904: 14903: 14901: 14900: 14895: 14890: 14885: 14880: 14875: 14869: 14867: 14866:UN Resolutions 14863: 14862: 14860: 14859: 14854: 14849: 14844: 14842:United Kingdom 14839: 14838: 14837: 14832: 14824: 14819: 14814: 14809: 14808: 14807: 14802: 14794: 14789: 14784: 14779: 14774: 14769: 14768: 14767: 14762: 14754: 14749: 14744: 14739: 14734: 14733: 14732: 14727: 14719: 14714: 14709: 14703: 14701: 14695: 14694: 14692: 14691: 14686: 14681: 14679:Sadiq al-Ahmar 14676: 14671: 14666: 14661: 14656: 14647: 14646: 14641: 14635: 14634: 14629: 14624: 14619: 14614: 14609: 14604: 14599: 14594: 14585: 14584: 14579: 14577:Moaz al-Khatib 14574: 14569: 14567:Maher al-Assad 14564: 14559: 14554: 14549: 14544: 14535: 14534: 14529: 14527:Omar al-Bashir 14520: 14519: 14514: 14509: 14504: 14495: 14494: 14492:Abbas El Fassi 14489: 14480: 14479: 14474: 14465: 14464: 14459: 14454: 14449: 14444: 14435: 14434: 14429: 14424: 14415: 14414: 14412:Bassem Youssef 14409: 14404: 14399: 14394: 14389: 14384: 14382:Kamal Ganzouri 14379: 14374: 14369: 14364: 14359: 14354: 14345: 14344: 14339: 14334: 14332:Hasan Mushaima 14329: 14320: 14319: 14314: 14305: 14304: 14298: 14296: 14295:Notable people 14292: 14291: 14289: 14288: 14283: 14278: 14273: 14268: 14263: 14254: 14253: 14248: 14243: 14238: 14233: 14224: 14223: 14218: 14216:Hizb ut-Tahrir 14213: 14208: 14203: 14198: 14193: 14188: 14187: 14186: 14181: 14169: 14168: 14163: 14158: 14149: 14148: 14139: 14138: 14133: 14124: 14123: 14118: 14113: 14108: 14103: 14098: 14093: 14083: 14078: 14069: 14068: 14063: 14054: 14052: 14048: 14047: 14045: 14044: 14039: 14037:Western Sahara 14034: 14029: 14024: 14019: 14014: 14009: 14004: 13999: 13994: 13989: 13984: 13979: 13974: 13969: 13964: 13959: 13954: 13948: 13946: 13942: 13941: 13932: 13929: 13928: 13921: 13920: 13913: 13906: 13898: 13889: 13888: 13886: 13885: 13874: 13871: 13870: 13867: 13866: 13863: 13862: 13860: 13859: 13854: 13849: 13844: 13839: 13834: 13829: 13824: 13818: 13816: 13815:Related topics 13812: 13811: 13809: 13808: 13802: 13800: 13796: 13795: 13793: 13792: 13787: 13782: 13777: 13772: 13767: 13762: 13757: 13752: 13747: 13745:39th G8 summit 13742: 13737: 13732: 13731: 13730: 13720: 13715: 13709: 13707: 13701: 13700: 13698: 13697: 13692: 13687: 13682: 13677: 13672: 13667: 13662: 13657: 13652: 13647: 13642: 13637: 13632: 13627: 13621: 13619: 13615: 13614: 13612: 13611: 13606: 13601: 13596: 13591: 13586: 13581: 13576: 13571: 13566: 13560: 13558: 13550: 13549: 13539: 13538: 13535: 13534: 13532: 13531: 13526: 13521: 13516: 13511: 13506: 13501: 13496: 13491: 13486: 13481: 13476: 13471: 13466: 13461: 13456: 13454:Bassma Kodmani 13451: 13446: 13441: 13436: 13431: 13426: 13424:Razan Ghazzawi 13421: 13416: 13411: 13406: 13401: 13396: 13391: 13386: 13381: 13376: 13374:Tal al-Mallohi 13371: 13366: 13361: 13359:Moaz al-Khatib 13356: 13351: 13346: 13341: 13339:Anwar al-Bunni 13336: 13331: 13330: 13329: 13327:Hafez Makhlouf 13324: 13319: 13314: 13309: 13299: 13297:Adnan al-Aroor 13294: 13289: 13283: 13280: 13279: 13269: 13268: 13265: 13264: 13261: 13260: 13257: 13256: 13254: 13253: 13248: 13243: 13238: 13233: 13228: 13223: 13221:Tahrir al-Sham 13217: 13215: 13208: 13207: 13205: 13204: 13199: 13194: 13189: 13184: 13179: 13173: 13171: 13162: 13156: 13155: 13152: 13151: 13149: 13148: 13143: 13138: 13133: 13128: 13122: 13120: 13116: 13115: 13113: 13112: 13107: 13102: 13097: 13092: 13087: 13082: 13077: 13072: 13066: 13064: 13058: 13057: 13055: 13054: 13049: 13044: 13038: 13036: 13027: 13019: 13018: 13015: 13014: 13012: 13011: 13006: 13001: 12996: 12991: 12985: 12983: 12977: 12976: 12974: 12973: 12968: 12963: 12958: 12953: 12948: 12943: 12938: 12933: 12927: 12925: 12921: 12920: 12918: 12917: 12912: 12907: 12902: 12897: 12892: 12887: 12882: 12881: 12880: 12869: 12867: 12858: 12852: 12851: 12848: 12847: 12845: 12844: 12839: 12834: 12833: 12832: 12827: 12822: 12812: 12811: 12810: 12800: 12794: 12792: 12786: 12785: 12783: 12782: 12777: 12772: 12767: 12762: 12756: 12754: 12750: 12749: 12747: 12746: 12741: 12736: 12731: 12725: 12723: 12714: 12706: 12705: 12695: 12694: 12691: 12690: 12687: 12686: 12683: 12682: 12680: 12679: 12672: 12670: 12666: 12665: 12663: 12662: 12657: 12652: 12647: 12642: 12637: 12632: 12627: 12622: 12616: 12614: 12607: 12606: 12604: 12603: 12598: 12593: 12588: 12583: 12577: 12575: 12568: 12567: 12565: 12564: 12558: 12556: 12550: 12549: 12547: 12546: 12541: 12536: 12534:Akashat ambush 12530: 12528: 12521: 12520: 12518: 12517: 12512: 12507: 12501: 12499: 12489: 12481: 12480: 12478: 12477: 12472: 12467: 12462: 12456: 12454: 12442: 12441: 12439: 12438: 12433: 12428: 12423: 12418: 12413: 12408: 12402: 12400: 12388: 12387: 12385: 12384: 12379: 12374: 12369: 12364: 12359: 12354: 12348: 12346: 12334: 12333: 12331: 12330: 12325: 12320: 12315: 12310: 12305: 12299: 12297: 12285: 12284: 12282: 12281: 12276: 12271: 12266: 12261: 12256: 12251: 12246: 12241: 12236: 12231: 12226: 12221: 12216: 12211: 12206: 12204:Manbij bombing 12201: 12195: 12193: 12173: 12172: 12170: 12169: 12164: 12159: 12154: 12149: 12144: 12139: 12134: 12129: 12124: 12119: 12114: 12109: 12104: 12099: 12094: 12089: 12084: 12079: 12074: 12068: 12066: 12046: 12045: 12043: 12042: 12037: 12036: 12035: 12030: 12025: 12020: 12010: 12005: 12000: 11995: 11990: 11985: 11980: 11975: 11970: 11965: 11960: 11955: 11950: 11945: 11940: 11935: 11930: 11925: 11920: 11918:Aleppo bombing 11915: 11910: 11905: 11900: 11895: 11890: 11885: 11880: 11875: 11870: 11865: 11860: 11855: 11850: 11845: 11840: 11834: 11832: 11812: 11811: 11809: 11808: 11803: 11798: 11793: 11791:Raqqa campaign 11788: 11783: 11778: 11773: 11768: 11763: 11758: 11753: 11748: 11743: 11738: 11733: 11728: 11727: 11726: 11716: 11711: 11706: 11701: 11696: 11691: 11686: 11681: 11676: 11671: 11666: 11661: 11656: 11651: 11646: 11641: 11636: 11631: 11626: 11621: 11615: 11613: 11593: 11592: 11590: 11589: 11584: 11579: 11574: 11569: 11564: 11559: 11554: 11549: 11544: 11539: 11534: 11529: 11524: 11519: 11514: 11509: 11504: 11499: 11494: 11489: 11484: 11479: 11474: 11469: 11464: 11459: 11453: 11451: 11435: 11434: 11432: 11431: 11426: 11421: 11416: 11411: 11406: 11401: 11396: 11391: 11386: 11381: 11376: 11374:Hama Offensive 11371: 11366: 11365: 11364: 11354: 11349: 11348: 11347: 11337: 11332: 11327: 11322: 11317: 11315:Battle of Hosn 11312: 11307: 11302: 11297: 11292: 11287: 11286: 11285: 11280: 11269: 11267: 11251: 11250: 11248: 11247: 11242: 11237: 11232: 11227: 11222: 11217: 11212: 11207: 11202: 11200:Hatla massacre 11197: 11195:Hama offensive 11192: 11187: 11186: 11185: 11175: 11170: 11169: 11168: 11158: 11153: 11152: 11151: 11141: 11136: 11131: 11125: 11123: 11107: 11106: 11104: 11103: 11098: 11093: 11088: 11087: 11086: 11079:Hama offensive 11076: 11074:Aqrab massacre 11071: 11070: 11069: 11059: 11054: 11049: 11044: 11039: 11038: 11037: 11027: 11022: 11021: 11020: 11015: 11005: 11004: 11003: 10993: 10988: 10983: 10978: 10976:Houla massacre 10973: 10968: 10967: 10966: 10956: 10951: 10946: 10941: 10935: 10933: 10913: 10912: 10910: 10909: 10904: 10899: 10894: 10889: 10884: 10883: 10882: 10877: 10867: 10862: 10857: 10852: 10847: 10842: 10837: 10832: 10827: 10822: 10820:Siege of Daraa 10817: 10812: 10806: 10804: 10784: 10783: 10781: 10780: 10775: 10770: 10765: 10760: 10758:Qamishli riots 10755: 10750: 10745: 10740: 10735: 10730: 10724: 10722: 10710: 10709: 10697: 10696: 10693: 10692: 10689: 10688: 10686: 10685: 10680: 10674: 10672: 10668: 10667: 10665: 10664: 10659: 10654: 10649: 10644: 10639: 10634: 10629: 10624: 10619: 10614: 10609: 10603: 10601: 10597: 10596: 10594: 10593: 10588: 10582: 10580: 10579:World reaction 10576: 10575: 10573: 10572: 10567: 10562: 10557: 10552: 10546: 10544: 10540: 10539: 10537: 10536: 10531: 10526: 10521: 10515: 10513: 10509: 10508: 10506: 10505: 10500: 10495: 10490: 10485: 10480: 10475: 10470: 10465: 10460: 10455: 10450: 10445: 10439: 10437: 10436:Main overviews 10429: 10428: 10418: 10417: 10410: 10409: 10402: 10395: 10387: 10381: 10380: 10369: 10358: 10347: 10332: 10319: 10318:External links 10316: 10314: 10313: 10291: 10269: 10247: 10221: 10191: 10169: 10144: 10118: 10096: 10070: 10048: 10037:on 9 July 2012 10022: 9992: 9966: 9944: 9921: 9890: 9860: 9831: 9820:on 23 May 2012 9805: 9775: 9756: 9731: 9701: 9683: 9657: 9631: 9612: 9590: 9567: 9545: 9515: 9485: 9459: 9436: 9405: 9383: 9353: 9323: 9297: 9274: 9263: 9245: 9219: 9193: 9171: 9144: 9118: 9092: 9070: 9043: 9021: 8995: 8969: 8943: 8916: 8890: 8868: 8842: 8820: 8794: 8775: 8753: 8735: 8713: 8687: 8665: 8647: 8625: 8603: 8585: 8568:The Daily Star 8555: 8533: 8503: 8473: 8447: 8421: 8402: 8376: 8351: 8329: 8303: 8281: 8258: 8228: 8202: 8184: 8158: 8132: 8109: 8079: 8056: 8034: 8012: 7994: 7972: 7950: 7928: 7902: 7875: 7849: 7819: 7800: 7774: 7752: 7723: 7698: 7679: 7650: 7624: 7602: 7572: 7546: 7516: 7494: 7472: 7450: 7431: 7401: 7379: 7357: 7339: 7317: 7295: 7277: 7259: 7230: 7212: 7194: 7175: 7157: 7135: 7113: 7087: 7065: 7052:The Daily Star 7039: 7022:The Daily Star 7009: 6987: 6976:on 28 May 2021 6961: 6950: 6931: 6901: 6875: 6857: 6840: 6818: 6796: 6766: 6740: 6722: 6692: 6671: 6645: 6627: 6605: 6575: 6545: 6523: 6504: 6475: 6457: 6430: 6408: 6381: 6355: 6330: 6303: 6277: 6251: 6233: 6203: 6181: 6155: 6129: 6099: 6073: 6051: 6025: 6002: 5980: 5954: 5932: 5907: 5885: 5863: 5834: 5808: 5786: 5760: 5734: 5708: 5682: 5652: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5583: 5580: 5561: 5558: 5515: 5512: 5502: 5499: 5449: 5446: 5427:, one died in 5423:, two died in 5416: 5413: 5393: 5390: 5357: 5354: 5321: 5318: 5312: 5309: 5293: 5290: 5278: 5275: 5269: 5266: 5260: 5257: 5255:and Damascus. 5243: 5240: 5234: 5231: 5218: 5215: 5190:Mourad Medelci 5173: 5170: 5133:own government 5113: 5110: 5092:, six dead in 5053:Busra al-Harir 5030: 5027: 5018: 5015: 4986:Dignity Strike 4980: 4977: 4968: 4965: 4948: 4945: 4927: 4924: 4918: 4915: 4898: 4895: 4889: 4886: 4877: 4874: 4872: 4869: 4860: 4857: 4840: 4837: 4820: 4817: 4790: 4787: 4771: 4768: 4763: 4760: 4754: 4751: 4738: 4735: 4729: 4726: 4713: 4710: 4704: 4701: 4687: 4684: 4650: 4647: 4631:European Union 4610: 4607: 4565: 4562: 4537: 4534: 4496: 4493: 4487: 4484: 4478: 4475: 4469: 4466: 4451: 4448: 4442: 4439: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4416: 4413: 4403: 4400: 4395: 4392: 4384:Nabil al-Arabi 4367: 4364: 4354: 4351: 4331: 4328: 4300: 4297: 4279: 4276: 4250: 4247: 4241: 4238: 4230:Monzer Makhous 4224: 4221: 4217:United Nations 4173: 4170: 4164: 4161: 4151: 4148: 4143: 4140: 4132:European Union 4119: 4116: 4095: 4092: 4086: 4083: 4046: 4043: 4020: 4017: 4005: 4002: 3993: 3990: 3917:Bassma Kodmani 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3881: 3878: 3849: 3846: 3835: 3832: 3826: 3823: 3800:European Union 3776: 3773: 3764: 3761: 3756: 3753: 3733: 3730: 3701: 3698: 3680: 3677: 3663: 3660: 3649:Busra al-Harir 3631: 3628: 3619: 3616: 3612:Ghiyath Mattar 3595: 3592: 3576: 3573: 3563: 3560: 3531: 3528: 3515: 3512: 3476: 3473: 3455: 3452: 3416: 3413: 3384: 3381: 3353: 3350: 3340: 3337: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3302:September 2011 3300: 3296:armed elements 3277: 3276: 3273: 3272: 3270: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3243: 3242: 3232: 3230:Lebanon's role 3227: 3226: 3225: 3215: 3210: 3209: 3208: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3172: 3171: 3166: 3165: 3164: 3159: 3154: 3149: 3144: 3139: 3134: 3124: 3113: 3112: 3107: 3106: 3105: 3100: 3090: 3081: 3078: 3077: 3066: 3065: 3058: 3051: 3043: 3036: 3035: 3033: 3032: 3024: 3023: 3016: 3015: 3014: 3013: 3008: 3003: 2998: 2986: 2985: 2984: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2963: 2962: 2961: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2933: 2932: 2931: 2930: 2925: 2913: 2912: 2905: 2904: 2899: 2898: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2875: 2874: 2873: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2846: 2843: 2842: 2831: 2830: 2823: 2816: 2808: 2801: 2800: 2798: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2682: 2679: 2678: 2671: 2670: 2663: 2656: 2648: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2626: 2625: 2618: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2583:2nd Ras al-Ayn 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2546: 2543: 2542: 2516: 2515: 2508: 2501: 2493: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2482: 2481: 2480: 2478:U.S. airstrike 2472:Baghuz Fawqani 2468: 2466:Manbij bombing 2463: 2456: 2451: 2446: 2441: 2440: 2439: 2428: 2425: 2424: 2411: 2410: 2403: 2396: 2388: 2381: 2380: 2378: 2377: 2372: 2370:3rd As-Suwayda 2367: 2365:2nd As-Suwayda 2362: 2355: 2353:1st As-Suwayda 2350: 2348:House of Cards 2345: 2340: 2333: 2326: 2319: 2312: 2307: 2302: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2279: 2278: 2275:SDF insurgency 2271: 2259: 2254: 2253: 2252: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2218: 2210: 2207: 2206: 2190: 2189: 2182: 2175: 2167: 2160: 2159: 2157: 2156: 2151: 2150: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2122: 2115: 2108: 2103: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2076: 2074:Southern Raqqa 2071: 2066: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2022: 2017: 2010: 2003: 2001:al-Jina mosque 1998: 1992: 1989: 1988: 1977: 1976: 1969: 1962: 1954: 1947: 1946: 1944: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1881: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1812: 1811: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1757: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1723: 1722: 1710: 1705: 1703:Northern Raqqa 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1665: 1660: 1654: 1651: 1650: 1630: 1629: 1622: 1615: 1607: 1600: 1599: 1597: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1492: 1490:Homs offensive 1487: 1482: 1475: 1474: 1473: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1425: 1424: 1417: 1410: 1402: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1295: 1290: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1267: 1266: 1264:2nd Idlib city 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1232:Southern Syria 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1142: 1141: 1134: 1127: 1119: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1108: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1086: 1085: 1084: 1072: 1067: 1060: 1059: 1058: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1036:4th Idlib Gov. 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 1002: 1001: 994: 989: 976: 973: 972: 960: 959: 952: 945: 937: 930: 929: 927: 926: 921: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 881:Eastern Ghouta 877: 876: 875: 863: 862: 861: 854: 849: 837: 832: 820: 813: 808: 803: 802: 801: 791: 786: 779: 778: 777: 772: 762: 757: 752: 742: 737: 736: 735: 730: 729: 728: 723: 718: 695: 694: 693: 688: 681: 676: 671: 666: 654: 653: 652: 640: 637:3rd Idlib Gov. 633: 628: 623: 618: 611: 606: 600: 597: 596: 591:Rebel advances 582: 581: 574: 567: 559: 552: 551: 549: 548: 547: 546: 539:2nd Idlib Gov. 536: 531: 526: 525: 524: 512: 511: 510: 498: 497: 496: 491: 481: 474: 469: 464: 459: 458: 457: 452: 450:1st Idlib City 447: 442: 434:1st Idlib Gov. 430: 429: 428: 426:Homs offensive 420:Homs (2011–14) 415: 412: 411: 399: 398: 391: 384: 376: 369: 368: 366: 365: 360: 355: 350: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 319: 316: 315: 305: 304: 297: 290: 282: 275: 274: 272: 271: 264: 257: 256: 255: 241: 234: 225: 224: 223: 222: 217: 212: 207: 202: 197: 191: 186: 181: 176: 171: 166: 161: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 126: 121: 116: 111: 106: 101: 96: 91: 86: 81: 73: 72: 66: 63: 62: 53: 52: 45: 38: 30: 18:Main article: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 15107: 15096: 15095:2011 in Syria 15093: 15091: 15088: 15086: 15083: 15082: 15080: 15065: 15057: 15056: 15053: 15047: 15044: 15042: 15039: 15037: 15034: 15032: 15029: 15027: 15024: 15022: 15019: 15017: 15014: 15012: 15009: 15007: 15004: 15003: 15001: 14998: 14994: 14988: 14985: 14981: 14978: 14977: 14975: 14973: 14970: 14969: 14967: 14963: 14957: 14954: 14952: 14949: 14947: 14944: 14940: 14937: 14935: 14932: 14930: 14927: 14926: 14924: 14922: 14919: 14917: 14914: 14913: 14911: 14909: 14905: 14899: 14896: 14894: 14891: 14889: 14886: 14884: 14881: 14879: 14876: 14874: 14871: 14870: 14868: 14864: 14858: 14855: 14853: 14850: 14848: 14847:United States 14845: 14843: 14840: 14836: 14833: 14831: 14828: 14827: 14825: 14823: 14820: 14818: 14815: 14813: 14810: 14806: 14803: 14801: 14798: 14797: 14795: 14793: 14790: 14788: 14785: 14783: 14780: 14778: 14775: 14773: 14770: 14766: 14763: 14761: 14758: 14757: 14755: 14753: 14750: 14748: 14745: 14743: 14740: 14738: 14735: 14731: 14728: 14726: 14723: 14722: 14720: 14718: 14715: 14713: 14710: 14708: 14705: 14704: 14702: 14700: 14696: 14690: 14687: 14685: 14682: 14680: 14677: 14675: 14672: 14670: 14667: 14665: 14662: 14660: 14657: 14655: 14652: 14649: 14648: 14645: 14642: 14640: 14637: 14636: 14633: 14632:Chokri Belaid 14630: 14628: 14625: 14623: 14622:Hamadi Jebali 14620: 14618: 14615: 14613: 14612:Fouad Mebazaa 14610: 14608: 14605: 14603: 14600: 14598: 14595: 14593: 14590: 14587: 14586: 14583: 14580: 14578: 14575: 14573: 14570: 14568: 14565: 14563: 14560: 14558: 14555: 14553: 14550: 14548: 14545: 14543: 14540: 14537: 14536: 14533: 14530: 14528: 14525: 14522: 14521: 14518: 14515: 14513: 14510: 14508: 14505: 14503: 14500: 14499:Saudi Arabia: 14497: 14496: 14493: 14490: 14488: 14485: 14482: 14481: 14478: 14475: 14473: 14470: 14467: 14466: 14463: 14460: 14458: 14457:Mahmud Gebril 14455: 14453: 14450: 14448: 14445: 14443: 14440: 14437: 14436: 14433: 14430: 14428: 14425: 14423: 14420: 14417: 14416: 14413: 14410: 14408: 14407:Hesham Qandil 14405: 14403: 14402:Mohamed Morsi 14400: 14398: 14395: 14393: 14390: 14388: 14385: 14383: 14380: 14378: 14375: 14373: 14370: 14368: 14365: 14363: 14360: 14358: 14357:Omar Suleiman 14355: 14353: 14352:Hosni Mubarak 14350: 14347: 14346: 14343: 14340: 14338: 14335: 14333: 14330: 14328: 14325: 14322: 14321: 14318: 14317:Ahmed Ouyahia 14315: 14313: 14310: 14307: 14306: 14303: 14300: 14299: 14297: 14293: 14287: 14284: 14282: 14279: 14277: 14274: 14272: 14269: 14267: 14264: 14262: 14259: 14256: 14255: 14252: 14249: 14247: 14244: 14242: 14241:Popular Front 14239: 14237: 14234: 14232: 14229: 14226: 14225: 14222: 14219: 14217: 14214: 14212: 14209: 14207: 14204: 14202: 14199: 14197: 14194: 14192: 14189: 14185: 14182: 14180: 14177: 14176: 14174: 14171: 14170: 14167: 14164: 14162: 14159: 14157: 14154: 14153:Saudi Arabia: 14151: 14150: 14147: 14144: 14141: 14140: 14137: 14134: 14132: 14129: 14126: 14125: 14122: 14121:Ultras Ahlawy 14119: 14117: 14114: 14112: 14109: 14107: 14104: 14102: 14099: 14097: 14094: 14091: 14087: 14084: 14082: 14079: 14077: 14074: 14071: 14070: 14067: 14064: 14062: 14059: 14056: 14055: 14053: 14049: 14043: 14040: 14038: 14035: 14033: 14030: 14028: 14025: 14023: 14020: 14018: 14015: 14013: 14010: 14008: 14005: 14003: 14000: 13998: 13995: 13993: 13990: 13988: 13985: 13983: 13980: 13978: 13975: 13973: 13970: 13968: 13965: 13963: 13960: 13958: 13955: 13953: 13950: 13949: 13947: 13943: 13938: 13937: 13930: 13926: 13919: 13914: 13912: 13907: 13905: 13900: 13899: 13896: 13884: 13876: 13875: 13872: 13858: 13855: 13853: 13850: 13848: 13845: 13843: 13840: 13838: 13835: 13833: 13830: 13828: 13825: 13823: 13820: 13819: 13817: 13813: 13807: 13804: 13803: 13801: 13797: 13791: 13788: 13786: 13783: 13781: 13778: 13776: 13773: 13771: 13768: 13766: 13763: 13761: 13758: 13756: 13753: 13751: 13748: 13746: 13743: 13741: 13738: 13736: 13733: 13729: 13726: 13725: 13724: 13721: 13719: 13716: 13714: 13711: 13710: 13708: 13706: 13705:Peace process 13702: 13696: 13693: 13691: 13688: 13686: 13683: 13681: 13678: 13676: 13673: 13671: 13668: 13666: 13663: 13661: 13658: 13656: 13653: 13651: 13648: 13646: 13643: 13641: 13638: 13636: 13633: 13631: 13628: 13626: 13623: 13622: 13620: 13616: 13610: 13607: 13605: 13602: 13600: 13597: 13595: 13592: 13590: 13587: 13585: 13582: 13580: 13577: 13575: 13572: 13570: 13567: 13565: 13562: 13561: 13559: 13555: 13551: 13544: 13540: 13530: 13527: 13525: 13522: 13520: 13517: 13515: 13512: 13510: 13509:Yaser Tabbara 13507: 13505: 13502: 13500: 13497: 13495: 13492: 13490: 13487: 13485: 13482: 13480: 13477: 13475: 13474:Dawoud Rajiha 13472: 13470: 13467: 13465: 13462: 13460: 13457: 13455: 13452: 13450: 13447: 13445: 13442: 13440: 13437: 13435: 13432: 13430: 13429:Ghassan Hitto 13427: 13425: 13422: 13420: 13417: 13415: 13412: 13410: 13407: 13405: 13402: 13400: 13399:Suheir Atassi 13397: 13395: 13392: 13390: 13387: 13385: 13382: 13380: 13379:Fida al-Sayed 13377: 13375: 13372: 13370: 13367: 13365: 13362: 13360: 13357: 13355: 13352: 13350: 13347: 13345: 13342: 13340: 13337: 13335: 13334:Riad al-Asaad 13332: 13328: 13325: 13323: 13322:Rami Makhlouf 13320: 13318: 13315: 13313: 13310: 13308: 13305: 13304: 13303: 13300: 13298: 13295: 13293: 13290: 13288: 13285: 13284: 13281: 13274: 13270: 13252: 13249: 13247: 13244: 13242: 13239: 13237: 13234: 13232: 13229: 13227: 13224: 13222: 13219: 13218: 13216: 13213: 13209: 13203: 13200: 13198: 13195: 13193: 13190: 13188: 13185: 13183: 13180: 13178: 13175: 13174: 13172: 13170: 13169:Islamic State 13166: 13163: 13161: 13157: 13147: 13144: 13142: 13139: 13137: 13134: 13132: 13129: 13127: 13124: 13123: 13121: 13117: 13111: 13108: 13106: 13103: 13101: 13098: 13096: 13093: 13091: 13088: 13086: 13083: 13081: 13078: 13076: 13073: 13071: 13068: 13067: 13065: 13063: 13059: 13053: 13050: 13048: 13045: 13043: 13040: 13039: 13037: 13035: 13031: 13028: 13026: 13020: 13010: 13007: 13005: 13002: 13000: 12997: 12995: 12992: 12990: 12987: 12986: 12984: 12982: 12978: 12972: 12969: 12967: 12964: 12962: 12959: 12957: 12954: 12952: 12949: 12947: 12946:Army of Glory 12944: 12942: 12939: 12937: 12934: 12932: 12929: 12928: 12926: 12922: 12916: 12913: 12911: 12908: 12906: 12903: 12901: 12898: 12896: 12893: 12891: 12888: 12886: 12883: 12879: 12876: 12875: 12874: 12871: 12870: 12868: 12866: 12862: 12859: 12857: 12853: 12843: 12840: 12838: 12835: 12831: 12828: 12826: 12823: 12821: 12818: 12817: 12816: 12813: 12809: 12806: 12805: 12804: 12801: 12799: 12796: 12795: 12793: 12791: 12787: 12781: 12778: 12776: 12773: 12771: 12768: 12766: 12763: 12761: 12758: 12757: 12755: 12751: 12745: 12742: 12740: 12737: 12735: 12732: 12730: 12727: 12726: 12724: 12722: 12718: 12715: 12711: 12707: 12700: 12696: 12677: 12674: 12673: 12671: 12667: 12661: 12658: 12656: 12653: 12651: 12648: 12646: 12643: 12641: 12638: 12636: 12633: 12631: 12628: 12626: 12623: 12621: 12618: 12617: 12615: 12612: 12608: 12602: 12599: 12597: 12594: 12592: 12589: 12587: 12584: 12582: 12579: 12578: 12576: 12573: 12569: 12563: 12560: 12559: 12557: 12555: 12551: 12545: 12542: 12540: 12537: 12535: 12532: 12531: 12529: 12526: 12522: 12516: 12513: 12511: 12508: 12506: 12503: 12502: 12500: 12497: 12493: 12490: 12488: 12487: 12482: 12476: 12473: 12471: 12468: 12466: 12463: 12461: 12458: 12457: 12455: 12453: 12448: 12443: 12437: 12434: 12432: 12429: 12427: 12424: 12422: 12419: 12417: 12414: 12412: 12409: 12407: 12404: 12403: 12401: 12399: 12394: 12389: 12383: 12380: 12378: 12377:Daraa clashes 12375: 12373: 12370: 12368: 12365: 12363: 12360: 12358: 12355: 12353: 12350: 12349: 12347: 12345: 12340: 12335: 12329: 12326: 12324: 12321: 12319: 12316: 12314: 12311: 12309: 12308:Afrin bombing 12306: 12304: 12301: 12300: 12298: 12296: 12291: 12286: 12280: 12279:US airstrikes 12277: 12275: 12272: 12270: 12267: 12265: 12262: 12260: 12257: 12255: 12252: 12250: 12247: 12245: 12242: 12240: 12237: 12235: 12234:June bombings 12232: 12230: 12227: 12225: 12222: 12220: 12217: 12215: 12212: 12210: 12207: 12205: 12202: 12200: 12197: 12196: 12194: 12192: 12188: 12184: 12179: 12174: 12168: 12165: 12163: 12160: 12158: 12155: 12153: 12150: 12148: 12145: 12143: 12140: 12138: 12135: 12133: 12130: 12128: 12125: 12123: 12120: 12118: 12115: 12113: 12110: 12108: 12105: 12103: 12100: 12098: 12095: 12093: 12090: 12088: 12085: 12083: 12080: 12078: 12075: 12073: 12070: 12069: 12067: 12065: 12061: 12057: 12052: 12047: 12041: 12038: 12034: 12031: 12029: 12026: 12024: 12021: 12019: 12016: 12015: 12014: 12011: 12009: 12006: 12004: 12001: 11999: 11996: 11994: 11991: 11989: 11986: 11984: 11981: 11979: 11976: 11974: 11971: 11969: 11966: 11964: 11961: 11959: 11956: 11954: 11951: 11949: 11946: 11944: 11941: 11939: 11936: 11934: 11931: 11929: 11926: 11924: 11921: 11919: 11916: 11914: 11911: 11909: 11906: 11904: 11901: 11899: 11896: 11894: 11891: 11889: 11886: 11884: 11881: 11879: 11876: 11874: 11871: 11869: 11866: 11864: 11861: 11859: 11856: 11854: 11851: 11849: 11846: 11844: 11841: 11839: 11836: 11835: 11833: 11831: 11827: 11823: 11818: 11813: 11807: 11804: 11802: 11799: 11797: 11794: 11792: 11789: 11787: 11784: 11782: 11779: 11777: 11774: 11772: 11769: 11767: 11764: 11762: 11759: 11757: 11754: 11752: 11749: 11747: 11744: 11742: 11739: 11737: 11734: 11732: 11729: 11725: 11722: 11721: 11720: 11717: 11715: 11712: 11710: 11707: 11705: 11702: 11700: 11697: 11695: 11692: 11690: 11687: 11685: 11682: 11680: 11677: 11675: 11672: 11670: 11667: 11665: 11662: 11660: 11657: 11655: 11652: 11650: 11647: 11645: 11642: 11640: 11637: 11635: 11632: 11630: 11627: 11625: 11622: 11620: 11617: 11616: 11614: 11612: 11608: 11604: 11599: 11594: 11588: 11585: 11583: 11580: 11578: 11575: 11573: 11570: 11568: 11565: 11563: 11560: 11558: 11555: 11553: 11550: 11548: 11545: 11543: 11540: 11538: 11535: 11533: 11530: 11528: 11525: 11523: 11520: 11518: 11515: 11513: 11510: 11508: 11505: 11503: 11500: 11498: 11495: 11493: 11490: 11488: 11485: 11483: 11480: 11478: 11475: 11473: 11470: 11468: 11465: 11463: 11460: 11458: 11455: 11454: 11452: 11450: 11446: 11441: 11436: 11430: 11427: 11425: 11422: 11420: 11417: 11415: 11412: 11410: 11407: 11405: 11402: 11400: 11397: 11395: 11392: 11390: 11387: 11385: 11382: 11380: 11377: 11375: 11372: 11370: 11367: 11363: 11360: 11359: 11358: 11355: 11353: 11350: 11346: 11343: 11342: 11341: 11338: 11336: 11333: 11331: 11328: 11326: 11323: 11321: 11318: 11316: 11313: 11311: 11308: 11306: 11303: 11301: 11300:Maan massacre 11298: 11296: 11293: 11291: 11288: 11284: 11281: 11279: 11276: 11275: 11274: 11271: 11270: 11268: 11266: 11262: 11257: 11252: 11246: 11243: 11241: 11238: 11236: 11233: 11231: 11228: 11226: 11223: 11221: 11218: 11216: 11215:Adra massacre 11213: 11211: 11208: 11206: 11203: 11201: 11198: 11196: 11193: 11191: 11188: 11184: 11181: 11180: 11179: 11176: 11174: 11171: 11167: 11164: 11163: 11162: 11159: 11157: 11154: 11150: 11147: 11146: 11145: 11142: 11140: 11137: 11135: 11132: 11130: 11127: 11126: 11124: 11122: 11118: 11113: 11108: 11102: 11099: 11097: 11094: 11092: 11089: 11085: 11082: 11081: 11080: 11077: 11075: 11072: 11068: 11065: 11064: 11063: 11060: 11058: 11055: 11053: 11050: 11048: 11045: 11043: 11040: 11036: 11033: 11032: 11031: 11028: 11026: 11023: 11019: 11016: 11014: 11011: 11010: 11009: 11006: 11002: 10999: 10998: 10997: 10994: 10992: 10989: 10987: 10984: 10982: 10979: 10977: 10974: 10972: 10969: 10965: 10962: 10961: 10960: 10957: 10955: 10952: 10950: 10947: 10945: 10942: 10940: 10937: 10936: 10934: 10932: 10928: 10924: 10919: 10914: 10908: 10905: 10903: 10900: 10898: 10895: 10893: 10890: 10888: 10885: 10881: 10878: 10876: 10873: 10872: 10871: 10868: 10866: 10863: 10861: 10858: 10856: 10853: 10851: 10850:Siege of Homs 10848: 10846: 10845:Siege of Hama 10843: 10841: 10838: 10836: 10833: 10831: 10828: 10826: 10823: 10821: 10818: 10816: 10813: 10811: 10808: 10807: 10805: 10803: 10799: 10795: 10790: 10785: 10779: 10776: 10774: 10771: 10769: 10766: 10764: 10761: 10759: 10756: 10754: 10751: 10749: 10746: 10744: 10741: 10739: 10736: 10734: 10731: 10729: 10726: 10725: 10723: 10721: 10720: 10715: 10711: 10707: 10702: 10698: 10684: 10681: 10679: 10676: 10675: 10673: 10669: 10663: 10660: 10658: 10655: 10653: 10650: 10648: 10645: 10643: 10640: 10638: 10635: 10633: 10630: 10628: 10625: 10623: 10620: 10618: 10615: 10613: 10610: 10608: 10605: 10604: 10602: 10598: 10592: 10589: 10587: 10584: 10583: 10581: 10577: 10571: 10568: 10566: 10563: 10561: 10558: 10556: 10553: 10551: 10548: 10547: 10545: 10541: 10535: 10532: 10530: 10527: 10525: 10522: 10520: 10517: 10516: 10514: 10510: 10504: 10501: 10499: 10496: 10494: 10491: 10489: 10486: 10484: 10481: 10479: 10478:Belligerents 10476: 10474: 10471: 10469: 10466: 10464: 10461: 10459: 10456: 10454: 10451: 10449: 10446: 10444: 10441: 10440: 10438: 10434: 10430: 10423: 10419: 10415: 10408: 10403: 10401: 10396: 10394: 10389: 10388: 10385: 10379: 10378: 10373: 10370: 10368: 10367: 10362: 10359: 10357: 10356: 10351: 10348: 10346: 10345: 10340: 10336: 10333: 10331: 10330: 10325: 10322: 10321: 10301: 10295: 10279: 10273: 10257: 10251: 10235: 10231: 10225: 10209: 10205: 10201: 10195: 10179: 10173: 10157: 10151: 10149: 10132: 10128: 10122: 10106: 10100: 10084: 10080: 10074: 10058: 10052: 10036: 10032: 10026: 10010: 10003: 10001: 9999: 9997: 9980: 9976: 9970: 9954: 9948: 9932: 9925: 9909: 9908:National Post 9905: 9899: 9897: 9895: 9878: 9874: 9870: 9864: 9848: 9844: 9838: 9836: 9819: 9815: 9809: 9793: 9789: 9785: 9779: 9771: 9767: 9760: 9744: 9738: 9736: 9719: 9715: 9711: 9705: 9697: 9693: 9687: 9671: 9667: 9661: 9645: 9641: 9635: 9627: 9623: 9616: 9600: 9594: 9578: 9571: 9555: 9549: 9533: 9529: 9525: 9519: 9503: 9499: 9495: 9489: 9473: 9472:The Telegraph 9469: 9463: 9447: 9440: 9424: 9420: 9416: 9409: 9393: 9387: 9371: 9367: 9363: 9357: 9341: 9337: 9333: 9327: 9311: 9307: 9301: 9293: 9289: 9285: 9278: 9272: 9267: 9259: 9255: 9249: 9233: 9229: 9223: 9207: 9203: 9197: 9181: 9175: 9159: 9155: 9148: 9132: 9128: 9122: 9106: 9102: 9096: 9080: 9074: 9058: 9054: 9047: 9031: 9025: 9010: 9006: 8999: 8984: 8980: 8973: 8957: 8953: 8947: 8931: 8927: 8920: 8904: 8900: 8894: 8878: 8872: 8856: 8852: 8846: 8830: 8824: 8808: 8804: 8798: 8790: 8786: 8779: 8763: 8757: 8749: 8745: 8739: 8723: 8717: 8701: 8697: 8691: 8683: 8679: 8675: 8669: 8661: 8657: 8651: 8643: 8639: 8635: 8629: 8613: 8607: 8599: 8595: 8589: 8573: 8569: 8565: 8559: 8543: 8537: 8521: 8517: 8513: 8507: 8491: 8487: 8483: 8477: 8461: 8457: 8451: 8435: 8431: 8425: 8417: 8413: 8406: 8391: 8387: 8380: 8364: 8358: 8356: 8339: 8333: 8317: 8313: 8307: 8291: 8285: 8269: 8262: 8246: 8242: 8238: 8232: 8216: 8212: 8206: 8198: 8194: 8188: 8172: 8168: 8162: 8146: 8142: 8136: 8120: 8113: 8097: 8093: 8089: 8083: 8067: 8060: 8044: 8038: 8022: 8016: 8008: 8004: 7998: 7982: 7976: 7960: 7954: 7946: 7942: 7938: 7932: 7916: 7912: 7906: 7890: 7886: 7879: 7863: 7859: 7853: 7837: 7833: 7829: 7823: 7815: 7811: 7804: 7788: 7784: 7778: 7762: 7756: 7740: 7736: 7730: 7728: 7719: 7715: 7710: 7702: 7694: 7690: 7683: 7668: 7664: 7660: 7654: 7638: 7634: 7628: 7612: 7606: 7590: 7586: 7582: 7576: 7560: 7556: 7550: 7534: 7530: 7526: 7520: 7504: 7498: 7490: 7486: 7482: 7476: 7460: 7454: 7446: 7442: 7435: 7419: 7415: 7414:Jakarta Globe 7411: 7405: 7389: 7383: 7367: 7361: 7353: 7349: 7343: 7327: 7321: 7305: 7299: 7291: 7287: 7281: 7273: 7269: 7263: 7248: 7244: 7237: 7235: 7226: 7222: 7216: 7208: 7204: 7198: 7190: 7186: 7179: 7171: 7167: 7161: 7145: 7139: 7123: 7117: 7101: 7097: 7091: 7075: 7069: 7053: 7049: 7043: 7027: 7023: 7019: 7013: 6997: 6991: 6975: 6971: 6965: 6959: 6954: 6946: 6942: 6935: 6919: 6915: 6911: 6905: 6889: 6885: 6879: 6871: 6867: 6861: 6853: 6847: 6845: 6828: 6822: 6814: 6810: 6806: 6800: 6784: 6780: 6776: 6770: 6754: 6750: 6744: 6736: 6732: 6726: 6710: 6706: 6702: 6696: 6681: 6675: 6660: 6656: 6649: 6641: 6637: 6631: 6615: 6609: 6593: 6589: 6585: 6579: 6563: 6559: 6555: 6549: 6533: 6527: 6519: 6515: 6508: 6492: 6488: 6482: 6480: 6471: 6467: 6461: 6445: 6441: 6434: 6418: 6412: 6396: 6392: 6385: 6369: 6365: 6359: 6343: 6337: 6335: 6318: 6314: 6307: 6291: 6287: 6281: 6265: 6261: 6255: 6247: 6243: 6237: 6221: 6217: 6213: 6207: 6191: 6185: 6169: 6165: 6159: 6143: 6139: 6133: 6117: 6113: 6112:Jakarta Globe 6109: 6103: 6087: 6083: 6077: 6061: 6055: 6039: 6035: 6029: 6013: 6006: 5990: 5984: 5968: 5964: 5958: 5942: 5936: 5920: 5914: 5912: 5895: 5889: 5873: 5867: 5851: 5847: 5841: 5839: 5822: 5815: 5813: 5796: 5790: 5774: 5770: 5764: 5748: 5744: 5738: 5722: 5718: 5712: 5696: 5692: 5686: 5670: 5666: 5662: 5656: 5640: 5636: 5630: 5628: 5623: 5616: 5614: 5610: 5609: 5604: 5600: 5596: 5591: 5589: 5579: 5577: 5573: 5568: 5557: 5554: 5550: 5546: 5545:Nabil Elaraby 5542: 5538: 5533: 5529: 5525: 5521: 5511: 5508: 5498: 5496: 5492: 5488: 5484: 5481:, and one in 5480: 5476: 5471: 5467: 5464: 5459: 5456: 5445: 5443: 5438: 5434: 5430: 5426: 5422: 5412: 5410: 5406: 5402: 5398: 5389: 5387: 5383: 5379: 5375: 5374:Nabil Elaraby 5371: 5367: 5363: 5353: 5351: 5345: 5343: 5339: 5335: 5331: 5327: 5317: 5308: 5305: 5302: 5298: 5289: 5286: 5283: 5274: 5265: 5256: 5254: 5250: 5239: 5230: 5226: 5223: 5214: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5201: 5199: 5195: 5191: 5187: 5183: 5179: 5169: 5167: 5163: 5159: 5154: 5150: 5146: 5142: 5138: 5134: 5130: 5129:Sergei Lavrov 5126: 5122: 5118: 5109: 5107: 5103: 5099: 5095: 5091: 5087: 5083: 5079: 5075: 5071: 5067: 5062: 5058: 5054: 5050: 5046: 5045: 5040: 5036: 5026: 5024: 5014: 5012: 5008: 5004: 4999: 4995: 4991: 4987: 4976: 4974: 4964: 4962: 4958: 4954: 4944: 4942: 4938: 4933: 4923: 4914: 4912: 4908: 4904: 4894: 4885: 4883: 4871:December 2011 4868: 4866: 4856: 4854: 4850: 4846: 4836: 4834: 4830: 4827:ambushed the 4826: 4816: 4815: 4811: 4807: 4802: 4800: 4796: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4777: 4767: 4759: 4750: 4748: 4744: 4734: 4725: 4723: 4719: 4709: 4700: 4696: 4694: 4683: 4681: 4677: 4673: 4669: 4665: 4661: 4657: 4646: 4644: 4640: 4639:Sergei Lavrov 4636: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4620: 4616: 4606: 4604: 4599: 4595: 4591: 4587: 4583: 4579: 4575: 4571: 4561: 4559: 4555: 4551: 4547: 4546:Saudi Arabian 4543: 4533: 4531: 4527: 4523: 4519: 4515: 4510: 4506: 4502: 4492: 4483: 4474: 4465: 4461: 4458: 4447: 4438: 4427:November 2011 4424: 4422: 4412: 4410: 4399: 4391: 4389: 4385: 4381: 4377: 4373: 4363: 4360: 4350: 4348: 4344: 4341: 4337: 4327: 4324: 4320: 4315: 4309: 4307: 4296: 4294: 4290: 4285: 4275: 4273: 4269: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4246: 4237: 4235: 4231: 4220: 4218: 4213: 4211: 4207: 4203: 4202:Mashaal Tammo 4199: 4195: 4191: 4187: 4183: 4179: 4169: 4160: 4158: 4147: 4139: 4137: 4133: 4129: 4125: 4115: 4113: 4109: 4105: 4101: 4091: 4082: 4079: 4078:Mashaal Tammo 4074: 4072: 4068: 4064: 4060: 4056: 4052: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4032: 4030: 4026: 4016: 4013: 4010: 4001: 3999: 3989: 3987: 3982: 3980: 3976: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3959: 3957: 3953: 3949: 3945: 3940: 3936: 3934: 3930: 3926: 3922: 3918: 3914: 3910: 3894: 3889: 3886: 3877: 3875: 3869: 3867: 3863: 3859: 3855: 3845: 3842: 3831: 3822: 3820: 3816: 3812: 3807: 3805: 3801: 3797: 3793: 3789: 3787: 3783: 3772: 3770: 3760: 3752: 3750: 3745: 3742: 3739: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3720: 3716: 3712: 3708: 3707:Sahl al-Hawla 3697: 3695: 3691: 3687: 3676: 3674: 3670: 3659: 3656: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3627: 3624: 3615: 3613: 3609: 3605: 3600: 3591: 3589: 3585: 3582: 3572: 3568: 3559: 3555: 3553: 3549: 3545: 3541: 3537: 3527: 3525: 3521: 3520:Nabil Elaraby 3511: 3508: 3506: 3501: 3499: 3494: 3490: 3486: 3482: 3472: 3468: 3464: 3461: 3451: 3449: 3445: 3441: 3437: 3432: 3430: 3426: 3425:Naril Elaraby 3422: 3412: 3410: 3406: 3402: 3400: 3396: 3392: 3390: 3380: 3378: 3373: 3371: 3367: 3363: 3359: 3349: 3347: 3336: 3334: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3299: 3297: 3293: 3289: 3287: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3241: 3238: 3237: 3236: 3233: 3231: 3228: 3224: 3221: 3220: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3201:May 2015 raid 3199: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3183: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3177: 3176: 3170: 3169:Israel's role 3167: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3153: 3150: 3148: 3145: 3143: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3129: 3128: 3125: 3123: 3120: 3119: 3118: 3117: 3111: 3108: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3095: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3085: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3064: 3059: 3057: 3052: 3050: 3045: 3044: 3041: 3031: 3028: 3027: 3022: 3019: 3018: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 3001:Andrei Karlov 2999: 2997: 2994: 2993: 2992: 2989: 2988: 2982: 2979: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2968: 2966: 2965: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2940: 2939: 2936: 2935: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2920: 2919: 2916: 2915: 2911: 2908: 2907: 2903: 2902:Kurdish riots 2900: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2882: 2881: 2878: 2877: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2852: 2851: 2848: 2847: 2844: 2839: 2829: 2824: 2822: 2817: 2815: 2810: 2809: 2806: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2785: 2781: 2780: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2748: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2680: 2669: 2664: 2662: 2657: 2655: 2650: 2649: 2646: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2624: 2623: 2622:Spring Shield 2619: 2617: 2614: 2613: 2612: 2611: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 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2121: 2120: 2116: 2114: 2113: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2101: 2100:Central Syria 2097: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2064: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2027: 2023: 2021: 2020:Khan Shaykhun 2018: 2016: 2015: 2011: 2009: 2008: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1990: 1984: 1983:Islamic State 1975: 1970: 1968: 1963: 1961: 1956: 1955: 1952: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1907: 1906:Azaz bombings 1904: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1886: 1882: 1880: 1879: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1817: 1813: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1795: 1794: 1793: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1766:1st Abu Kamal 1764: 1762: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1741: 1740: 1739: 1735: 1733: 1730: 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1291: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1260: 1259: 1258:5th Idlib Gov 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1168: 1167: 1164: 1158: 1157:ISIL advances 1154: 1150: 1140: 1135: 1133: 1128: 1126: 1121: 1120: 1117: 1107: 1106: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1083: 1082:Tabqa Airbase 1080: 1079: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1046:2nd Wadi Deif 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1000: 999: 995: 993: 990: 988: 985: 984: 983: 982: 978: 977: 974: 968: 958: 953: 951: 946: 944: 939: 938: 935: 925: 922: 920: 919: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 882: 878: 874: 873:2nd al-Qusayr 871: 870: 869: 868: 864: 860: 859: 855: 853: 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Index

Timeline of the Syrian civil war
v
t
e
Syrian civil war
Timeline
January–April 2011
May–August 2011
September–December 2011
January–April 2012
May–August 2012
September–December 2012
January–April 2013
May–December 2013
January–July 2014
August–December 2014
January–July 2015
August–December 2015
January–April 2016
May–August 2016
September–December 2016
January–April 2017
May–August 2017
September–December 2017
January–April 2018
May–August 2018
September–December 2018
January–April 2019
May–August 2019
September–December 2019

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