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Thuringian Highland

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1469: 28: 185: 92: 422: 599: 440: 509: 365: 172:) with their wooded crests. These are made from a volcanic rock, dolerite, which is harder than the surrounding rocks and so weathers more slowly, giving rise to the characteristic 539: 211:, it lacks the sharp divisions caused by fault lines. Almost all the way round the region transitions gradually into the surrounding land. The rocks found here are from the 1242: 587: 1481: 623: 527: 503: 374: 128: 1433: 515: 485: 300: 304: 941: 455: 1074: 545: 491: 446: 359: 748: 593: 467: 392: 551: 533: 413: 605: 461: 521: 497: 473: 557: 350: 617: 581: 407: 401: 386: 331:
the height difference between hilltops and valley bottoms is often as much as 300 m or more, which is large for hills of this size.
1530: 611: 563: 380: 84: 936: 17: 287:-forming, and hence cave-forming, limestone only occurs in a few, small, isolated areas. As a result the number of caves is very low. 169: 575: 156:. They extend for about 75 km from east to west and 50 km from north to south. Typical features of the landscape are the 1535: 678: 741: 1409: 1081: 709: 308: 734: 312: 919: 1098: 88: 450: 396: 1525: 1392: 835: 144:
The slate mountains of the Vogtland and Thuringian Highland stretch from the Thuringian Forest to the
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to the southwest. It is a plateau about 20 km wide that slopes southeast towards the
8: 228: 63:, literally "Thuringian Slate Hills") is a low range of mountains in the German state of 1266: 721: 1540: 1296: 1254: 973: 930: 339: 197: 107: 1385: 1361: 1380: 1225: 1009: 949: 914: 705: 674: 636: 115: 76: 1368: 1307: 1237: 1093: 1086: 978: 902: 389:(835 m), Hildburghausen district, Thuringian Forest/Thuringian Highland border 377:(842 m), Hildburghausen district, Thuringian Forest/Thuringian Highland border 1033: 482:(781 m), Landkr. Hildburghausen, Thuringian Forest/Thuringian Highland border 1201: 1141: 961: 805: 794: 757: 153: 103: 52: 810: 799: 1038: 865: 830: 189: 111: 1110: 1026: 775: 152:
high, and comprise gently rolling hills which are part of the backbone of the
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As its German name suggests, the Thuringian Highland is mainly made of
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rock. Although this region was formed in a similar way to the
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characterise many of the villages in the Thuringian Highland
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Kohl, Horst; Marcinek, Joachim and Nitz, Bernhard (1986).
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Fellberg (842 m), Steinach, Sonneberg district
290: 295:In the Saale Valley there are two of the largest 121:The area includes a total of 4 smaller regions: 98:The largest towns in the Thuringian Highland are 1512: 114:on the eastern edge (where it transitions into 93:Thuringian Highland and Upper Saale Nature Park 756: 697:, 2nd improved and expanded edn., Gotha, 1955. 311:, opened in 2003, which is one of the largest 742: 659:(2nd ed.). London: Methuen. p. 629. 506:(725,3 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 313:pumped-storage hydro-electric power stations 671:Geography of the German Democratic Republic 749: 735: 657:Germany: A regional and economic geography 626:(460 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 620:(493 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 614:(502 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 608:(506 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 602:(520 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 596:(529 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 590:(582 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 584:(588 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 578:(602 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 572:(636 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 566:(648 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 554:(657 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 548:(665 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 542:(667 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 536:(668 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 524:(709 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 512:(716 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 494:(762 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 488:(774 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 476:(781 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 464:(784 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 458:(786 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 437:(802 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 431:(808 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 410:(813 m), Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 654: 183: 26: 148:. They are between about 300 m to 75:The Thuringian Highland borders on the 14: 1513: 323:Around the steep-sided valleys of the 318: 307:. In the Schwarza Valley there is the 231:periods. The most important ones are: 49:Thuringian-Vogtlandian Slate Mountains 730: 673:, VEB Hermann Haack, Gotha, p. 7 ff. 470:(784 m), Hildburghausen district 383:(839 m), Hildburghausen district 106:which lie on its northern perimeter, 24: 1531:Forests and woodlands of Thuringia 25: 1552: 715: 702:Thüringerwald und Schiefergebirge 695:Thüringerwald und Schiefergebirge 560:(653 m), Saale-Orla district 500:(733 m), Saale-Orla district 309:Goldisthal Pumped Storage Station 1467: 530:(696 m), Sonneberg district 518:(714 m), Sonneberg district 443:(799 m), Sonneberg district 404:(820 m), Sonneberg district 368:(844 m), Sonneberg district 362:(861 m), Sonneberg district 347:(867 m), Sonneberg district 722:Thuringian Highland Nature Park 510:Rosenberg (Thuringian Highland) 366:Breitenberg (Thuringian Forest) 291:Rivers and hydro-electric power 663: 648: 13: 1: 687: 655:Dickinson, Robert E. (1964). 642: 150:500 m above NN 61:Thüringisches Schiefergebirge 1536:Mountain ranges of Thuringia 451:Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 397:Saalfeld-Rudolstadt district 70: 7: 630: 299:in Germany, which form the 280:and volcanic conglomerates. 31:Slate houses like these in 10: 1557: 1393:Thuringian Slate Mountains 588:Schwarzer Berg (Thuringia) 425:(809 m), Ilm district 179: 110:in the highest region and 87:and includes parts of the 83:valley in the area of the 18:Thuringian Slate Mountains 1465: 1369:Teutoburg Forest (Osning) 765: 57:Thüringer Schiefergebirge 879:Elbe Sandstone Mountains 771:Anterior Bavarian Forest 355:Hildburghausen district 1166:North Palatine Uplands 704:, Mannheim etc. 1992. 200: 56: 36: 1405:Upper Palatine Forest 1279:Geiersberg (Breitsol) 848:(Prussian) Velmerstot 504:Kirchberg (Thuringia) 187: 129:Plothen Lake District 30: 1434:Paschenburg Mountain 1003:Brocken (Blocksberg) 486:Himmelsleiter (Berg) 196:rock formation near 133:High slate mountains 45:Thuringian Highlands 1493: /  884:Großer Zschirnstein 700:Adolf Hanle (ed.): 319:Mountains and hills 305:Bleiloch Reservoirs 229:Lower Carboniferous 41:Thuringian Highland 1398:Großer Farmdenkopf 1297:Lusatian Mountains 974:Gladenbach Uplands 942:Sieben-Linden-Berg 456:Meuselbacher Kuppe 340:Sonneberg district 336:Großer Farmdenkopf 201: 198:Saalburg-Ebersdorf 125:upper Saale valley 108:Neuhaus am Rennweg 37: 1526:Thuringian Forest 1497:50.500°N 11.167°E 1476: 1475: 1381:Thuringian Forest 1226:Rothaar Mountains 1075:Lauensteiner Kopf 1010:Hildesheim Forest 950:Franconian Forest 915:Fichtel Mountains 679:978-3-7301-0522-1 637:Thuringian Forest 116:Franconian Forest 89:Thuringian Forest 77:Thuringian Forest 16:(Redirected from 1548: 1508: 1507: 1505: 1504: 1503: 1498: 1494: 1491: 1490: 1489: 1486: 1471: 1308:Zittau Mountains 1238:Saalhausen Hills 1094:Kaufungen Forest 903:Elster Mountains 751: 744: 737: 728: 727: 682: 667: 661: 660: 652: 151: 21: 1556: 1555: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1521:Central Uplands 1511: 1510: 1501: 1499: 1495: 1492: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1472: 1463: 1386:Großer Beerberg 1362:Großer Feldberg 1202:Palatine Forest 1142:Lenne Mountains 962:Franconian Jura 806:Bavarian Forest 795:Bohemian Forest 761: 758:Central Uplands 755: 718: 690: 685: 668: 664: 653: 649: 645: 633: 516:Großer Mühlberg 321: 293: 215:era, i.e. the 182: 154:Central Uplands 149: 104:Bad Blankenburg 73: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1554: 1544: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1502:50.500; 11.167 1474: 1473: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1461: 1449: 1437: 1425: 1413: 1401: 1389: 1377: 1365: 1353: 1329: 1317: 1282: 1270: 1258: 1246: 1234: 1222: 1210: 1198: 1186: 1174: 1162: 1150: 1138: 1126: 1114: 1102: 1090: 1078: 1066: 1042: 1039:Kasseler Kuppe 1030: 1018: 1006: 994: 986:Goshawk Forest 982: 970: 958: 946: 911: 899: 887: 875: 866:Volcanic Eifel 851: 843:Egge Mountains 839: 831:Ebbe Mountains 827: 815: 791: 779: 766: 763: 762: 754: 753: 746: 739: 731: 725: 724: 717: 716:External links 714: 713: 712: 698: 693:Ernst Kaiser: 689: 686: 684: 683: 662: 646: 644: 641: 640: 639: 632: 629: 628: 627: 621: 615: 609: 603: 597: 594:Elmischer Berg 591: 585: 579: 573: 567: 561: 555: 549: 546:Barigauer Höhe 543: 537: 531: 525: 519: 513: 507: 501: 495: 489: 483: 477: 471: 465: 459: 453: 449:(791 m), 444: 438: 432: 426: 420: 416:(811 m), 411: 405: 399: 395:(827 m), 390: 384: 378: 372: 369: 363: 357: 353:(865 m), 348: 342: 338:(869 m), 320: 317: 292: 289: 282: 281: 278: 275: 269: 263: 257: 251: 245: 239: 190:Steinerne Rose 181: 178: 142: 141: 134: 131: 126: 112:Bad Lobenstein 72: 69: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1553: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1518: 1516: 1509: 1506: 1470: 1460: 1459: 1455: 1454: 1450: 1448: 1447: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1436: 1435: 1431: 1430: 1426: 1424: 1423: 1419: 1418: 1414: 1412: 1411: 1407: 1406: 1402: 1400: 1399: 1395: 1394: 1390: 1388: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1378: 1376: 1375: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1364: 1363: 1359: 1358: 1354: 1351: 1350: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1339: 1335: 1334: 1330: 1328: 1327: 1323: 1322: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1313:Lausche (Luž) 1310: 1309: 1304: 1303: 1302:Lausche (Luž) 1299: 1298: 1293: 1292: 1291:Lausche (Luž) 1288: 1287: 1283: 1281: 1280: 1276: 1275: 1271: 1269: 1268: 1264: 1263: 1259: 1257: 1256: 1255:Großer Ölberg 1252: 1251: 1250:Siebengebirge 1247: 1245: 1244: 1240: 1239: 1235: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1221: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1209: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1199: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1190:Ore Mountains 1187: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1179: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1168: 1167: 1163: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1155: 1154:Lippe Uplands 1151: 1149: 1148: 1144: 1143: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1125: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1107: 1103: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1083: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1072: 1071: 1067: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1053: 1052: 1048: 1047: 1043: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1034:Hoher Meißner 1031: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1019: 1017: 1016: 1012: 1011: 1007: 1005: 1004: 1000: 999: 995: 993: 992: 988: 987: 983: 981: 980: 976: 975: 971: 969: 968: 964: 963: 959: 957: 956: 952: 951: 947: 944: 943: 939: 938: 933: 932: 928: 927: 922: 921: 917: 916: 912: 910: 909: 905: 904: 900: 898: 897: 893: 892: 888: 886: 885: 881: 880: 876: 873: 872: 868: 867: 862: 861: 857: 856: 852: 850: 849: 845: 844: 840: 838: 837: 833: 832: 828: 826: 825: 821: 820: 816: 813: 812: 808: 807: 802: 801: 797: 796: 792: 790: 789: 785: 784: 780: 778: 777: 773: 772: 768: 767: 764: 759: 752: 747: 745: 740: 738: 733: 732: 729: 723: 720: 719: 711: 710:3-411-07191-5 707: 703: 699: 696: 692: 691: 680: 676: 672: 666: 658: 651: 647: 638: 635: 634: 625: 622: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 574: 571: 568: 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 552:Zipptanskuppe 550: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 534:Auf der Heide 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 496: 493: 490: 487: 484: 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 466: 463: 460: 457: 454: 452: 448: 445: 442: 439: 436: 433: 430: 427: 424: 421: 419: 415: 414:Hintere Haube 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 398: 394: 391: 388: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 370: 367: 364: 361: 358: 356: 352: 349: 346: 343: 341: 337: 334: 333: 332: 330: 326: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 288: 286: 279: 276: 273: 270: 267: 264: 261: 258: 255: 252: 249: 246: 243: 242:Alaunschiefer 240: 237: 234: 233: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 199: 195: 191: 186: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 147: 146:Ore Mountains 139: 135: 132: 130: 127: 124: 123: 122: 119: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 96: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 68: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 34: 29: 19: 1478: 1456: 1453:Wiehen Hills 1451: 1444: 1439: 1432: 1427: 1420: 1415: 1408: 1403: 1396: 1391: 1384: 1379: 1372: 1367: 1360: 1355: 1349:Hoher Randen 1347: 1342: 1336: 1333:Swabian Jura 1331: 1324: 1319: 1311: 1306: 1300: 1295: 1289: 1284: 1277: 1272: 1265: 1260: 1253: 1248: 1241: 1236: 1229: 1224: 1217: 1212: 1205: 1200: 1193: 1188: 1183:Katzenbuckel 1181: 1176: 1169: 1164: 1157: 1152: 1145: 1140: 1133: 1128: 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1106:Kellerwald 1099:Hirschberg 991:Hohes Gras 967:Dürrenberg 920:Schneeberg 760:of Germany 688:Literature 643:References 624:Ziegenberg 618:Sommerberg 606:Rabenhügel 600:Geiersberg 582:Batzenberg 462:Fröbelturm 441:Roter Berg 408:Jagdschirm 402:Wurzelberg 387:Fehrenberg 301:Hohenwarte 217:Ordovician 213:Palaeozoic 164:(like the 1541:Highlands 1458:Heidbrink 1422:Taufstein 1374:Barnacken 1326:Hohe Egge 1159:Köterberg 1123:Eisenberg 1087:Totenkopf 1051:Erbeskopf 1015:Griesberg 979:Angelburg 955:Döbraberg 926:Steinwald 871:Ernstberg 860:Hohe Acht 836:Nordhelle 612:Roderberg 570:Eisenberg 564:Keilsburg 558:Rosenbühl 528:Bocksberg 447:Wetzstein 435:Rauhhügel 429:Hettstädt 381:Pechleite 375:Eselsberg 266:Greywacke 260:Sandstone 254:Limestone 160:peaks or 85:Saale Dam 71:Geography 65:Thuringia 1274:Spessart 1178:Odenwald 1057:Soonwald 1046:Hunsrück 937:Kohlwald 788:Feldberg 631:See also 540:Beerberg 351:Bleßberg 345:Kieferle 325:Schwarza 272:Dolerite 225:Devonian 221:Silurian 158:dolerite 138:Schwarza 136:Sormitz- 100:Saalfeld 1488:11°10′E 1485:50°30′N 1338:Lemberg 1286:Sudetes 1262:Solling 1243:Himberg 819:Deister 576:Talberg 468:Grendel 277:Spilite 194:diabase 180:Geology 168:or the 1357:Taunus 1344:Randen 1321:Süntel 1207:Kalmit 1147:Homert 931:Platte 708:  677:  174:Kuppen 166:Pöhlde 162:Kuppen 140:region 53:German 33:Gehren 1118:Knüll 855:Eifel 824:Bröhn 329:Saale 285:Karst 236:Shale 205:slate 170:Hübel 81:Saale 1214:Rhön 1022:Hils 998:Harz 706:ISBN 675:ISBN 327:and 303:and 297:dams 227:and 209:Harz 192:, a 188:The 102:and 91:and 39:The 1070:Ith 891:Elm 118:). 59:or 47:or 1517:: 1316:)) 934:, 223:, 219:, 176:. 95:. 67:. 55:: 43:, 1352:) 1341:( 1305:( 1294:( 1065:) 1054:( 945:) 923:( 874:) 863:( 814:) 803:( 750:e 743:t 736:v 681:. 274:, 268:, 262:, 256:, 250:, 244:, 238:, 51:( 20:)

Index

Thuringian Slate Mountains

Gehren
German
Thuringia
Thuringian Forest
Saale
Saale Dam
Thuringian Forest
Thuringian Highland and Upper Saale Nature Park
Saalfeld
Bad Blankenburg
Neuhaus am Rennweg
Bad Lobenstein
Franconian Forest
Plothen Lake District
Schwarza
Ore Mountains
Central Uplands
dolerite
Pöhlde
Hübel

Steinerne Rose
diabase
Saalburg-Ebersdorf
slate
Harz
Palaeozoic
Ordovician

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