234:
288:, meaning that all his registered offspring were bay or brown. It is almost certain, therefore, that the chestnut Thormanby was a son of the less famous Windhound. This view was supported by the testimony of Mathew Dawson, who was working at the stud at the time of Thormanby's conception: he reported that Alice Hawthorn had rejected Melbourne, but been receptive to Windhound.
29:
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Thormanby's four-year-old season began at
Newmarket in April, when he won the Claret Stakes, finishing thirty lengths clear of his two rivals. At the next Newmarket meeting Thormanby claimed two prizes without having to run in a competitive race. No horse appeared to oppose him and he was allowed to
429:
race of the season. He started the 6/5 favourite, with St Albans and
Parmesan being regarded as his main rivals. Thormanby raced lazily, so that Custance had to "waken him up" by using his spurs, but in the straight he produced a strong run to overtake Parmesan and easily held the late challenge of
404:
over two and a half miles. He was held up in the early stages before making a strong challenge in the straight, but was beaten three lengths by
Sabreur, to whom he was conceding seven pounds. He was then sent to Newmarket where he was beaten two lengths by The Wizard at level weights in the Grand
391:
in his saddle to make the required weight, Thormanby raced just behind the leaders in the early stages before making his challenge on the outside early in the straight. A furlong from the finish
Thormanby overtook The Wizard and went into the lead, from which point on the result was not in doubt.
370:
and a decisive beating to a good colt called
Northern Light. When Dawson was told that The Wizard had proved himself to be a "tremendous horse", he replied, "Who's afraid?" Dawson did, in fact, fear that attempts would be made to deliberately injure or "nobble" Thormanby and took steps to protect
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448:
carried out a poll of one hundred racing experts to create a ranking of the best
British racehorses of the 19th century. Thormanby was ranked seventeenth, having been placed in the top ten by sixteen of the contributors. He was the third highest British horse the 1860s behind
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Thormanby did not run as a three-year-old before the Derby. In spring, a colt named "The Wizard" won the 2000 Guineas in impressive style and was made favourite for the Derby. Thormanby, however, had been performing exceptionally well in training, notably when giving thirteen
330:
in July, he ran twice, winning the Lavant Stakes and finishing third in the Findon Stakes. He ran three times at the York meeting in August, running third in the
Convivial Stakes and then winning the Eglington Stakes and the meeting's premier two-year-old race, the
399:
for which he started 9/4 favourite in a field of fourteen. Thormanby held third place turning into the straight but faded in the closing stages and finished fifth, four lengths behind the winner St Albans. Two days later
Thormanby reappeared in the
342:, where he ran three times. He finished third in the Eglington Stakes and then won the Prendergast Stakes. On his final start of the year, he recorded his second important win, beating seven rivals to win the valuable Criterion Stakes by a
493:. Thormanby sired almost a hundred winners before dying suddenly at the age of eighteen in 1875. Thormanby's tail was mounted and fashioned into a whisk which was hung in the hall of Mathew Dawson's Heath House at Newmarket.
374:
At Epsom on 23 May, Thormanby impressed observers when he appeared in the paddock before the Derby: his coat was "like a mirror" and as he galloped to the start, he "hardly seemed to touch the ground." He started the
257:, who was initially reluctant to complete the transaction. Dawson had to keep and feed the horse at his own expense for several months before Merry agreed to hand over the money. Dawson trained the colt at
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on his left hind leg. He was bred by
Benjamin Plummer who had difficulty finding a buyer for the young horse as a yearling at the Doncaster sales, before selling him privately for £350 to the trainer
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on his first start of 1860. Although he failed to reproduce his best form in the autumn of his three-year-old season, he returned in 1861 to win his first four races including the
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199:. In a career that lasted from May 1859 to July 1861, he ran twenty-four times and won fourteen races. He was regarded by experts as one of the outstanding horses of his era.
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Thormanby won easily by one and a half lengths from The Wizard, with the outsider Horror taking third. James Merry reportedly took more than £85,000 in winning bets.
383:, being also strongly fancied. The attendance for the race was estimated at up to 480,000. Ridden by Harry Custance, a lightweight jockey who had to carry twenty-two
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second favourite in a field of thirty runners, with The Wizard being made 3/1 favourite and the
American-bred colt Umpire, whose supporters included the famous boxer
594:
276:. The identity of his sire was officially problematic, as Alice Hawthorn was covered by two stallions, Windhound and Melbourne in 1856. Melbourne, the sire of the
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Thormanby, like many of Dawson's horses, was highly tried as a two-year-old, running fourteen times. In spring he won minor races at Northampton, York and
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of 1869. He is present in the pedigrees of almost all modern Thoroughbreds through his daughter, Rouge Rose, who produced the Derby Winner
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in June Thormanby won a Biennial Stakes, beating Lupellus, and then finished second to Rupee in a field of twenty runners for the
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At the end of the 1861 season, he was retired to stud where he sired the winners of many important races. His grandson,
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Duke Michael Stakes on 25 September. On his final run of the year he finished second in a sweepstakes at Newmarket.
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the filly Fairwater to win by two lengths. On his final race, Thormanby ran poorly, finishing unplaced in the
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him, including switching his jockeys' racing colours at the last moment to confuse any potential assailants.
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Thormanby's dam was the outstanding race mare Alice Hawthorn, who won fifty-two races including the
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361:, Thormanby's owner, who initially refused to pay for the future Derby winner
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Thormanby was a lean, wiry, rather plain-looking chestnut horse with a white
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Thormanby was rested after the Derby before returning in September for the
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At Royal Ascot in June, Thormanby contested the two and a half mile
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481:. He was a successful stallion, siring the 2000 Guineas winners
233:
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1375:"22 Dec 1860 – Newmarket First October Meeting. TUESDAY, SEPTEM"
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described him as "by far the best" of the early two-year-olds.
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464:... the champion of his order, the best horse in the world...
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Alice Hawthorn. The winner of 52 races and Thormanby's dam
1099:
Mortimer, Roger; Onslow, Richard; Willett, Peter (1978).
477:, Park Paddocks at Newmarket and the Moorlands stud near
1098:
861:
Pedigree of Thormanby (GB), chestnut stallion, 1857
473:Thormanby stood as a stallion at Croft stud, near
253:. Dawson bought the colt for his principal patron
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1101:Biographical Encyclopedia of British Flat Racing
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1379:Bell's Life in Sydney and Sporting Chronicle
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99:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
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1404:Nelson Examiner and New Zealand Chronicle
1354:Nelson Examiner and New Zealand Chronicle
1175:Nelson Examiner and New Zealand Chronicle
338:In Autumn, Thormanby was sent to race at
180:Leading sire in Great Britain and Ireland
3266:Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom
1417:
353:
232:
202:After winning nine races, including the
1730:
1428:(Third ed.). Guinness Publishing.
1426:Horse Racing: Records, Facts, Champions
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3258:
3271:Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom
3248:- ₩ = Triple Crown Winners, ♥ = Filly
1704:
1649:American Classic Pedigree: Roi Herode
1424:Morris, Tony; Randall, John (1990).
425:, at that time the most prestigious
16:British-bred Thoroughbred racehorse
13:
305:and finished third to Lupellus at
14:
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1198:RUFF'S GUIDE TO THE TURF FOR 1860
496:
456:At the end of his racing career,
210:as a two-year-old in 1859 he won
291:
191:(1857–1875) was a British
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1:
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485:and Charibert and being the
7:
1350:"Sporting. DONCASTER RACES"
855:
350:1860: three-year-old season
10:
3312:
409:1861: four-year-old season
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1739:
1507:– via Google Books.
1207:– via Google Books.
1018:Anticipation (Family: 4)
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978:
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297:1859: two-year-old season
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1413:– via Papers Past.
1363:– via Papers Past.
1338:– via Papers Past.
1313:– via Papers Past.
1261:– via Papers Past.
1184:– via Papers Past.
1103:. Macdonald and Jane's.
1085:– via Papers Past.
1072:"RACECOURSE AND PADDOCK"
1057:– via Papers Past.
3291:Thoroughbred family 4-f
1300:"ENGLISH SPORTING NEWS"
1273:"MR. JAMES MERRY, M.P."
460:described Thormanby as
3296:Byerley Turk sire line
1594:Papers Past: Thormanby
1555:"Biography: Pantaloon"
1195:William, Ruff (1860).
466:
362:
238:
3286:1875 racehorse deaths
3281:1857 racehorse births
1638:Biography: Roi Herode
1125:"Melbourne Offspring"
462:
453:and West Australian.
357:
236:
1684:"4 Layton Barb Mare"
1583:Biography: Thormanby
1044:"DEATH OF THORMANBY"
3276:Epsom Derby winners
2160:The Flying Dutchman
1627:Biography: Le Sancy
1605:Biography: Atlantic
1572:Portrait: Thormanby
1537:"Buzzard Sire Line"
1519:"Byerley Turk Line"
1475:"Bend Or Sire Line"
1127:. Pedigreequery.com
952:Alice Hawthorn (GB)
862:
3169:Ruler of the World
3049:Commander in Chief
1682:Patricia Erigero.
1616:Portrait: Le Sancy
1559:www.bloodlines.net
1541:www.bloodlines.net
1523:www.tbheritage.com
1497:All the year round
1452:Patricia Erigero.
1406:. 7 September 1861
1388:– via Trove.
1381:. 22 December 1860
1306:. 1 September 1860
1285:– via Trove.
1248:"THORMANBY (1860)"
1177:. 1 September 1860
1145:Patricia Erigero.
860:
772:Le Fils de la Lune
445:The Sporting Times
418:" in both events.
363:
239:
3253:
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2142:Pyrrhus The First
2136:The Merry Monarch
1896:Cardinal Beaufort
1356:. 8 December 1860
1254:. 25 January 1895
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824:Thuringian Prince
286:true-breeding bay
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2314:George Frederick
1787:Sir Peter Teazle
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1686:. Tbheritage.com
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1331:. 24 August 1860
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1149:. Tbheritage.com
1147:"Alice Hawthorn"
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1078:. 9 October 1890
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118:Benjamin Plummer
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3013:Reference Point
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2481:Diamond Jubilee
2184:West Australian
2178:Daniel O'Rourke
2070:Plenipotentiary
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1325:"THE DERBY DAY"
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274:Doncaster Cups
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1671:Image: Dan IV
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1278:. 13 Jul 1861
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487:Champion sire
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402:Doncaster Cup
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292:Racing career
289:
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251:Mathew Dawson
248:
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137:Mathew Dawson
135:
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41:
36:
30:
25:
20:
3245:
3235:City Of Troy
3223:Desert Crown
3139:New Approach
2953:The Minstrel
2892:Royal Palace
2718:Bois Roussel
2603:Grand Parade
2596:Gainsborough
2589:Gay Crusader
2531:Signorinetta
2227:
2197:Wild Dayrell
1835:Spread Eagle
1805:Rhadamanthus
1688:. Retrieved
1677:
1666:
1655:
1644:
1633:
1622:
1611:
1600:
1589:
1578:
1567:
1558:
1549:
1540:
1531:
1522:
1513:
1502:. Retrieved
1500:. 2009-09-14
1496:
1490:
1479:. Retrieved
1469:
1458:. Retrieved
1425:
1419:
1408:. Retrieved
1403:
1394:
1383:. Retrieved
1378:
1369:
1358:. Retrieved
1353:
1344:
1333:. Retrieved
1328:
1319:
1308:. Retrieved
1303:
1280:. Retrieved
1275:
1267:
1256:. Retrieved
1251:
1228:. Retrieved
1202:. Retrieved
1197:
1190:
1179:. Retrieved
1174:
1151:. Retrieved
1140:
1129:. Retrieved
1119:
1100:
1080:. Retrieved
1075:
1052:. Retrieved
1050:. 8 May 1875
1047:
957:Muley Moloch
715:Spartivento
602:Le Justicier
504:
472:
463:
457:
455:
443:
442:In May 1886
441:
432:Goodwood Cup
420:
412:
394:
373:
364:
337:
317:
310:
300:
278:Triple Crown
267:
259:Russley Park
245:and a white
240:
220:
201:
193:Thoroughbred
188:
187:
72:Muley Moloch
3181:Golden Horn
3115:North Light
3007:Shahrastani
3001:Slip Anchor
2935:Snow Knight
2886:Charlottown
2874:Santa Claus
2838:Hard Ridden
2772:Pearl Diver
2754:Ocean Swell
2712:Mid-day Sun
2693:Windsor Lad
2494:Ard Patrick
2488:Volodyovski
2461:Galtee More
2252:Blair Athol
2209:Blink Bonny
2124:Cotherstone
1732:Epsom Derby
1454:"Thormanby"
1224:"Thormanby"
1171:"THE DERBY"
791:Le Puritain
788:Le Flambeau
760:Radis Rouge
746:Rittersporn
729:Le Souvenir
647:Chambertin
630:Champignol
570:By The Sea
548:Burlington
542:Thorwaldsen
529:Harry Glenn
469:Stud career
359:James Merry
320:Royal Ascot
255:James Merry
162:Epsom Derby
127:James Merry
33:Thormanby.
3260:Categories
3211:Serpentine
3133:Authorized
3043:Dr Devious
2820:Phil Drake
2736:Owen Tudor
2724:Blue Peter
2675:Cameronian
2474:Flying Fox
2375:St. Gatien
2369:St. Blaise
2258:Gladiateur
2240:Caractacus
2234:Kettledrum
2172:Teddington
2112:Coronation
2100:Bloomsbury
2088:Phosphorus
1799:Skyscraper
1793:Sir Thomas
1690:2012-01-07
1504:2012-01-07
1481:2012-01-10
1460:2012-01-07
1410:2012-01-07
1400:"Sporting"
1385:2012-01-07
1360:2012-01-07
1335:2012-01-07
1310:2012-01-07
1282:2012-01-07
1258:2012-01-07
1230:2012-01-07
1204:2012-01-07
1181:2012-01-07
1153:2013-01-11
1131:2012-01-07
1082:2012-01-07
1054:2012-01-07
1025:References
1013:Cervantes
919:Touchstone
836:Workington
830:Charibert
816:Rostrevor
805:Fousi-Yama
794:Le Meteore
757:Radis Rose
712:Holocauste
701:Gran Senor
679:Roi Herode
641:Le Basilac
532:Stuyvesant
526:Glengarry
475:Darlington
451:Gladiateur
438:Assessment
324:New Stakes
229:Background
151:Major wins
146:24: 14–4–4
35:Lithograph
3175:Australia
3151:Workforce
3127:Sir Percy
3121:Motivator
3079:High-Rise
3061:Lammtarra
2917:Mill Reef
2850:St. Paddy
2633:Sansovino
2609:Spion Kop
2582:Fifinella
2519:Spearmint
2507:St. Amant
2500:Rock Sand
2455:Persimmon
2449:Sir Visto
2436:Isinglass
2380:Harvester
2344:Sir Bevys
2308:Doncaster
2290:Kingcraft
2284:Pretender
2278:Blue Gown
2265:Lord Lyon
2228:Thormanby
2203:Ellington
2166:Voltigeur
2064:Dangerous
2058:St. Giles
2040:Frederick
2016:Middleton
1944:Smolensko
1926:Whalebone
1853:Sir Harry
1817:John Bull
987:Spitfire
908:Musidora
903:Peruvian
877:Pantaloon
869:Windhound
842:Csaplaros
839:The Lover
811:Cherbourg
799:Fitz Roya
783:Rioumajou
763:Heros XII
743:Cornimont
718:Excelsior
689:Inspector
655:Palmiste
622:Gondolier
609:Maintenon
551:Vogengang
523:Sunstroke
520:John Bull
517:Cap-A-Pie
505:Thormanby
458:The Field
416:walk over
340:Newmarket
312:The Field
212:The Derby
189:Thormanby
54:Pantaloon
51:Grandsire
46:Windhound
22:Thormanby
3157:Pour Moi
3109:Kris Kin
3037:Generous
2910:Nijinsky
2904:Blakeney
2898:Sir Ivor
2880:Sea Bird
2862:Larkspur
2832:Crepello
2826:Lavandin
2790:Galcador
2766:Airborne
2687:Hyperion
2669:Blenheim
2657:Felstead
2651:Call Boy
2645:Coronach
2615:Humorist
2430:Sir Hugo
2417:Sainfoin
2405:Ayrshire
2362:Shotover
2356:Iroquois
2302:Cremorne
2296:Favonius
2246:Macaroni
2216:Beadsman
2154:Surplice
2028:Mameluke
1992:Gustavus
1980:Tiresias
1938:Octavius
1908:Election
1890:Hannibal
1865:Champion
1859:Archduke
1829:Daedalus
1769:Serjeant
1757:Assassin
1329:Colonist
1005:Mandane
997:Lottery
945:Finesse
856:Pedigree
827:Tomahawk
754:Messidor
751:Ex Voto
721:San Siro
709:Palmiste
704:Grey Fox
627:Soberano
599:Le Hadji
595:Le Sancy
587:Atlantic
573:Genoves
567:Normanby
559:Disowned
509:Plaudit
483:Atlantic
397:St Leger
328:Goodwood
270:Goodwood
263:Lambourn
109:Chestnut
81:Stallion
3187:Harzand
3163:Camelot
3097:Galileo
3091:Sinndar
3067:Shaamit
3025:Nashwan
3019:Kahyasi
2995:Secreto
2989:Teenoso
2977:Shergar
2929:Morston
2923:Roberto
2856:Psidium
2844:Parthia
2778:My Love
2706:Mahmoud
2627:Papyrus
2575:Pommern
2563:Aboyeur
2556:Tagalie
2550:Sunstar
2544:Lemberg
2411:Donovan
2392:Ormonde
2350:Bend Or
2320:Galopin
2191:Andover
2148:Cossack
2130:Orlando
2052:Spaniel
2034:Cadland
2022:Lap-dog
2004:Emilius
1956:Whisker
1950:Blucher
1932:Phantom
1871:Eleanor
1841:Didelot
1775:Aimwell
1763:Saltram
1734:winners
992:Rebecca
973:Eleanor
966:Orville
930:Banter
913:Phryne
900:Idalia
889:Buzzard
884:Castrel
808:Ravioli
777:Hebron
686:Misraim
683:Kildare
638:Gay Lad
616:Patrick
591:Pacific
564:Barford
545:Albany
536:Kingman
491:Bend Or
303:Chester
280:winner
261:, near
223:Bend Or
133:Trainer
115:Breeder
95:Country
69:Damsire
3246:Legend
3217:Adayar
3055:Erhaab
2971:Henbit
2947:Empery
2941:Grundy
2802:Tulyar
2784:Nimbus
2699:Bahram
2569:Durbar
2538:Minoru
2513:Cicero
2468:Jeddah
2423:Common
2386:Melton
2338:Sefton
2332:Silvio
2326:Kisber
2272:Hermit
2222:Musjid
2118:Attila
2076:Mundig
2010:Cedric
1986:Sailor
1878:Tyrant
1745:Diomed
1432:
1107:
1000:Tramp
979:Nancy
962:Muley
959:1830
935:Decoy
769:Dan IV
766:L'yser
732:Nabot
698:Beware
664:Madras
633:Curuzu
613:Ossian
556:Oudeis
385:pounds
368:pounds
344:length
243:stripe
182:(1869)
174:Awards
169:(1861)
164:(1860)
159:(1859)
143:Record
105:Colour
87:Foaled
3233:2024
3227:2023
3221:2022
3215:2021
3209:2020
3203:2019
3199:Masar
3197:2018
3191:2017
3185:2016
3179:2015
3173:2014
3167:2013
3161:2012
3155:2011
3149:2010
3143:2009
3137:2008
3131:2007
3125:2006
3119:2005
3113:2004
3107:2003
3101:2002
3095:2001
3089:2000
3083:1999
3077:1998
3071:1997
3065:1996
3059:1995
3053:1994
3047:1993
3041:1992
3035:1991
3029:1990
3023:1989
3017:1988
3011:1987
3005:1986
2999:1985
2993:1984
2987:1983
2981:1982
2975:1981
2969:1980
2963:1979
2957:1978
2951:1977
2945:1976
2939:1975
2933:1974
2927:1973
2921:1972
2915:1971
2908:1970
2902:1969
2896:1968
2890:1967
2884:1966
2878:1965
2872:1964
2868:Relko
2866:1963
2860:1962
2854:1961
2848:1960
2842:1959
2836:1958
2830:1957
2824:1956
2818:1955
2812:1954
2808:Pinza
2806:1953
2800:1952
2794:1951
2788:1950
2782:1949
2776:1948
2770:1947
2764:1946
2760:Dante
2758:1945
2752:1944
2746:1943
2740:1942
2734:1941
2728:1940
2722:1939
2716:1938
2710:1937
2704:1936
2697:1935
2691:1934
2685:1933
2679:1932
2673:1931
2667:1930
2663:Trigo
2661:1929
2655:1928
2649:1927
2643:1926
2639:Manna
2637:1925
2631:1924
2625:1923
2619:1922
2613:1921
2607:1920
2601:1919
2594:1918
2587:1917
2580:1916
2573:1915
2567:1914
2561:1913
2554:1912
2548:1911
2542:1910
2536:1909
2529:1908
2523:1907
2517:1906
2511:1905
2505:1904
2498:1903
2492:1902
2486:1901
2479:1900
2472:1899
2466:1898
2459:1897
2453:1896
2447:1895
2443:Ladas
2441:1894
2434:1893
2428:1892
2421:1891
2415:1890
2409:1889
2403:1888
2397:1887
2390:1886
2384:1885
2373:1884
2367:1883
2360:1882
2354:1881
2348:1880
2342:1879
2336:1878
2330:1877
2324:1876
2318:1875
2312:1874
2306:1873
2300:1872
2294:1871
2288:1870
2282:1869
2276:1868
2270:1867
2263:1866
2256:1865
2250:1864
2244:1863
2238:1862
2232:1861
2226:1860
2220:1859
2214:1858
2207:1857
2201:1856
2195:1855
2189:1854
2182:1853
2176:1852
2170:1851
2164:1850
2158:1849
2152:1848
2146:1847
2140:1846
2134:1845
2128:1844
2122:1843
2116:1842
2110:1841
2104:1840
2098:1839
2094:Amato
2092:1838
2086:1837
2080:1836
2074:1835
2068:1834
2062:1833
2056:1832
2050:1831
2046:Priam
2044:1830
2038:1829
2032:1828
2026:1827
2020:1826
2014:1825
2008:1824
2002:1823
1998:Moses
1996:1822
1990:1821
1984:1820
1978:1819
1972:1818
1966:1817
1960:1816
1954:1815
1948:1814
1942:1813
1936:1812
1930:1811
1924:1810
1918:1809
1912:1808
1906:1807
1902:Paris
1900:1806
1894:1805
1888:1804
1884:Ditto
1882:1803
1876:1802
1869:1801
1863:1800
1857:1799
1851:1798
1845:1797
1839:1796
1833:1795
1827:1794
1821:1793
1815:1792
1811:Eager
1809:1791
1803:1790
1797:1789
1791:1788
1785:1787
1781:Noble
1779:1786
1773:1785
1767:1784
1761:1783
1755:1782
1749:1781
1743:1780
994:1831
954:1838
924:Camel
915:1840
880:1824
873:1847
845:Hagen
695:Isard
658:Conde
619:Marat
576:Turin
512:Balfe
326:. At
307:Epsom
123:Owner
3085:Oath
2965:Troy
2525:Orby
1968:Azor
1920:Pope
1823:Waxy
1430:ISBN
1252:Star
1105:ISBN
871:(GB)
866:Sire
833:Help
819:Ilex
735:Ryan
661:Book
479:York
389:lead
272:and
247:sock
208:York
197:sire
90:1857
43:Sire
1974:Sam
1914:Pan
950:Dam
780:Ulm
667:Bob
387:of
377:4/1
318:At
206:at
77:Sex
59:Dam
3262::
1557:.
1539:.
1521:.
1444:^
1402:.
1377:.
1352:.
1327:.
1302:.
1291:^
1250:.
1239:^
1213:^
1173:.
1162:^
1091:^
1074:.
1063:^
1046:.
1033:^
434:.
346:.
335:.
309:.
265:.
218:.
2912:₩
2701:₩
2598:₩
2591:₩
2584:♥
2577:₩
2558:♥
2533:♥
2502:₩
2483:₩
2476:₩
2463:₩
2438:₩
2425:₩
2394:₩
2364:♥
2267:₩
2260:₩
2211:♥
2186:₩
1873:♥
1724:e
1717:t
1710:v
1693:.
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414:"
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