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Thomas Birtwistle

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from the age of six, becoming a power-loom weaver at the age of fourteen. In spite of limited education, he had a flair for mathematics and was skilled at working out the complicated the way cotton workers were paid. This led to involvement in the early
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He married a fellow weaver, Ellen Butterworth, who predeceased him, when he was 20. He died at his home, 17 St James's Street, Accrington, on 22 March 1912 and was buried in Accrington cemetery. He was survived by his second wife, Mary.
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movement where he worked to enable British trade unions to gain recognition, respectability, and responsibility in the second half of the 19th century. He died in
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In 1892, however, he was appointed by the government as a factory inspector (duties now carried out by the
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from 1872 and was on its parliamentary committee from 1875-1889, and was its chairman in 1881.
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Oxford Dictionary of National Biography - subscription based. Accessed 16 June 2011
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Amalgamated Association of Beamers, Twisters and Drawers (Hand and Machine)
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General secretaries of the United Textile Factory Workers' Association
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General Union of Lancashire and Yorkshire Warp Dressers' Association
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Members of the Parliamentary Committee of the Trades Union Congress
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General secretaries of the Amalgamated Weavers' Association
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North East Lancashire Amalgamated Weavers' Association
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North East Lancashire Amalgamated Weavers' Association
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Operative Bleachers, Dyers and Finishers Association
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Lancashire Amalgamated Tape Sizers' Friendly Society
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Amalgamated Association of Operative Cotton Spinners
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North-East Lancashire Powerloom Weavers' Association
67:in 1860, he was elected to the council of the new 74:He represented the North East Association at the 767: 445:Amalgamated Textile Warehousemen's Association 95:), responsible for implementing parts of the 81:In 1885, he became one of the country's first 750: 689: 267: 638:Northern Counties Textile Trades Federation 283:United Textile Factory Workers' Association 234:United Textile Factory Workers' Association 757: 743: 696: 682: 274: 260: 51:He was a leading figure during the 1858 664:This English biographical article is a 768: 255: 705: 652: 811:19th-century English businesspeople 118: 55:at Great Harwood. When there were 13: 717:This biographical article about a 451:Amalgamated Textile Workers' Union 152:Parliamentary Committee of the TUC 14: 832: 605:General Union of Loom Overlookers 46: 709: 656: 462:Amalgamated Weavers' Association 206:Amalgamated Weavers' Association 102: 1: 111: 821:British trade unionist stubs 729:. You can help Knowledge by 668:. You can help Knowledge by 7: 93:Health and Safety Executive 10: 837: 704: 651: 806:People from Great Harwood 625: 410: 348: 289: 240: 230: 222: 212: 202: 194: 186: 176: 168: 158: 148: 140: 135: 626:Associated organisations 521:Manchester & Salford 341:1968: Joseph Richardson 216:William Henry Wilkinson 558:Cardroom Amalgamation 391:1953: William Roberts 76:Trades Union Congress 816:English people stubs 338:1958: James Milhench 136:Trade union offices 369:William C. Robinson 290:General Secretaries 786:Factory inspectors 491:Burnley and Nelson 238:1889 – 1892 210:1884 – 1885 184:1861 – 1892 156:1881 – 1882 738: 737: 677: 676: 646: 645: 381:William Thomasson 298:Thomas Birtwistle 250: 249: 241:Succeeded by 232:Secretary of the 213:Succeeded by 204:Secretary of the 187:Succeeded by 178:Secretary of the 159:Succeeded by 30:, he worked in a 17:Thomas Birtwistle 828: 759: 752: 745: 713: 706: 698: 691: 684: 660: 653: 387:Archie Robertson 276: 269: 262: 253: 252: 223:Preceded by 195:Preceded by 169:Preceded by 150:Chairman of the 144:William Crawford 141:Preceded by 133: 132: 127: 122: 97:Factory Act 1891 836: 835: 831: 830: 829: 827: 826: 825: 766: 765: 764: 763: 703: 702: 649: 647: 642: 621: 613: 607: 601: 595: 554: 458: 447: 441: 420: 406: 396:Harold Chorlton 344: 328:Ernest Thornton 285: 280: 246: 237: 228: 218: 209: 200: 190: 183: 174: 164: 155: 146: 131: 130: 123: 119: 114: 105: 49: 12: 11: 5: 834: 824: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 762: 761: 754: 747: 739: 736: 735: 723:United Kingdom 719:trade unionist 714: 701: 700: 693: 686: 678: 675: 674: 661: 644: 643: 641: 640: 635: 629: 627: 623: 622: 620: 619: 614: 608: 602: 596: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 555: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 459: 448: 442: 435: 430: 421: 414: 412: 408: 407: 405: 404: 398: 392: 389: 383: 377: 371: 365: 363:William Mullin 359: 352: 350: 346: 345: 343: 342: 339: 336: 334:Harold Bradley 330: 324: 318: 312: 306: 304:James Mawdsley 300: 293: 291: 287: 286: 279: 278: 271: 264: 256: 248: 247: 244:James Mawdsley 242: 239: 229: 224: 220: 219: 214: 211: 201: 196: 192: 191: 188: 185: 175: 170: 166: 165: 160: 157: 147: 142: 138: 137: 129: 128: 116: 115: 113: 110: 104: 101: 48: 47:Union activity 45: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 833: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 773: 771: 760: 755: 753: 748: 746: 741: 740: 734: 732: 728: 724: 720: 715: 712: 708: 707: 699: 694: 692: 687: 685: 680: 679: 673: 671: 667: 662: 659: 655: 654: 650: 639: 636: 634: 631: 630: 628: 624: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 559: 556: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 511:Great Harwood 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 463: 460: 456: 452: 449: 446: 443: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 425: 422: 419: 416: 415: 413: 409: 403: 399: 397: 393: 390: 388: 384: 382: 378: 376: 372: 370: 366: 364: 360: 358: 354: 353: 351: 347: 340: 337: 335: 331: 329: 325: 323: 319: 317: 313: 311: 307: 305: 301: 299: 295: 294: 292: 288: 284: 277: 272: 270: 265: 263: 258: 257: 254: 245: 236: 235: 227: 221: 217: 208: 207: 199: 193: 182: 181: 173: 167: 163: 154: 153: 145: 139: 134: 126: 121: 117: 109: 103:Personal life 100: 98: 94: 89: 87: 84: 83:working-class 79: 77: 72: 70: 66: 63:in 1859) and 62: 58: 54: 44: 42: 38: 33: 29: 25: 24:Great Harwood 20: 18: 731:expanding it 716: 670:expanding it 663: 648: 402:Jim Browning 357:David Holmes 322:Cephas Speak 310:Joseph Cross 297: 231: 226:New position 225: 203: 198:New position 197: 189:E. J. Holmes 177: 172:New position 171: 149: 120: 106: 90: 80: 73: 50: 21: 16: 15: 781:1912 deaths 776:1833 births 162:John Inglis 37:trade union 32:cotton mill 770:Categories 551:Rossendale 466:Accrington 411:Affiliates 375:Walter Gee 349:Presidents 316:James Bell 112:References 41:Accrington 28:Lancashire 592:Stockport 476:Blackburn 587:SE Lancs 582:Rochdale 572:Northern 546:Rochdale 455:NW Lancs 53:lock-out 22:Born in 721:in the 541:Preston 536:Padiham 496:Chorley 486:Burnley 438:Preston 361:1890s: 61:Padiham 57:strikes 577:Oldham 562:Bolton 531:Oldham 526:Nelson 506:Darwen 481:Bolton 471:Ashton 433:Oldham 428:Bolton 400:1964: 394:1958: 385:1935: 379:1924: 373:1919: 367:1913: 355:1889: 332:1953: 326:1943: 320:1931: 314:1925: 308:1902: 302:1892: 296:1889: 725:is a 501:Colne 65:Colne 727:stub 666:stub 567:Hyde 516:Hyde 86:JPs 59:at 772:: 99:. 88:. 43:. 26:, 758:e 751:t 744:v 733:. 697:e 690:t 683:v 672:. 594:) 560:( 553:) 464:( 457:) 453:( 440:) 426:( 275:e 268:t 261:v

Index

Great Harwood
Lancashire
cotton mill
trade union
Accrington
lock-out
strikes
Padiham
Colne
North-East Lancashire Powerloom Weavers' Association
Trades Union Congress
working-class
JPs
Health and Safety Executive
Factory Act 1891
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography - subscription based. Accessed 16 June 2011
William Crawford
Parliamentary Committee of the TUC
John Inglis
North East Lancashire Amalgamated Weavers' Association
Amalgamated Weavers' Association
William Henry Wilkinson
United Textile Factory Workers' Association
James Mawdsley
v
t
e
United Textile Factory Workers' Association
Thomas Birtwistle
James Mawdsley

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