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The Wiz (film)

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1313:("est") movement, as both Schumacher and Ross were "very enamored of Werner Erhard". "Before I knew it," said Rob Cohen, "the movie was becoming an est-ian fable full of est buzzwords about knowing who you are and sharing and all that. I hated the script a lot. But it was hard to argue with because she was recognizing in this script all of this stuff that she had worked out in est seminars." Schumacher spoke positively of the results of the est training, stating that he was "eternally grateful for learning that I was responsible for my life." However, he also complained that "everybody stayed exactly the way they were and went around spouting all this bull shit." Of est and Erhard references in the film itself, 31: 8520: 1736:, a dramatic filmmaker without any prior experience directing musicals, was criticized, with many critics believing his style was unsuited to the material or genre. The cinematography and production design, which replaced the fantastical Oz settings of the stage version with gritty urban cityscapes, were likewise criticized. Critics also questioned the decision to cut large portions of the original score, in some cases substituting original compositions that were regarded as inferior. 8339: 5874: 8508: 8532: 1756:. Siskel called it "superior musical theater," said Diana Ross was "superb," "terrific" and came across as "a real star" but had reservations about the film's "heavy message." Ebert praised other cast members and numerous technical aspects of the film, saying it was "fun" and in the "great tradition of the American musical." The film received another positive critique for its elaborate set design in the book 1331:, Lumet stated that "there was nothing to be gained from other than to make certain we didn't use anything from it. They made a brilliant movie, and even though our concept is different – they're Kansas, we're New York; they're white, we're black, and the score and the books are totally different – we wanted to make sure that we never overlapped in any area." 424:. The film received generally negative reviews from critics, with many unfavorably comparing the film to its source material. Some critics criticized the casting of Ross as Dorothy, while others criticized the direction of Lumet who was considered a poor choice for directing a musical. Despite its initial failure, the film became a 30: 529:
who was banished from the jungle ("I'm a Mean Ol' Lion"). The Tin Man and Lion join them on their quest to find the Wiz, hoping to gain a heart and courage, respectively. En route to the Emerald City, the foursome escape from a haunted subway station and a group of flamboyant prostitutes known as the
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and company, 17 were retained in full or in part for the film. “Tornado Ballet”, “I Was Born On The Day Before Yesterday”, “Kalidah Battle”, “Lion's Dream”, “Emerald City Ballet (Psst)”, “So You Wanted to Meet the Wizard”, the Act 2 Entr'acte, “Funky Monkeys”, “Who Do You Think You Are?”, “Y'all Got
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Jackson's performance as the Scarecrow was one of the few positively reviewed elements, with critics noting that Jackson possessed "genuine acting talent" and "provided the only genuinely memorable moments." Of the results of the film, Jackson stated: "I don't think it could have been any better, I
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notes that the speech delivered by Glinda the Good Witch at the end of the film was "a litany of est-like platitudes", and the book also makes est comparisons to the song "Believe in Yourself". Although Schumacher had seen the Broadway play before writing the script, none of the play's writing was
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wrote positively of Ted Ross and Richard Pryor's performances. However, Null's overall review of the film was critical, and he wrote that other than the song "Ease on Down the Road", "the rest is an acid trip of bad dancing, garish sets, and a Joel Schumacher-scripted mess that runs 135 agonizing
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for over $ 10 million, in the end, the film produced a net loss of $ 10.4 million for Motown and Universal. At the time, it was the most expensive film musical ever made. The film's failure steered Hollywood studios away from producing the all-black film projects that had become popular
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to capture them ("Don't Nobody Bring Me No Bad News"). As revenge on Dorothy for killing her sister, she dismembers the Scarecrow, flattens the Tin Man, and hangs the Lion up by his tail in hopes of making Dorothy give her the silver shoes. When she threatens to throw Toto into a fiery cauldron,
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criticized "Joel Schumacher's cockamamy screenplay", and called "Believe in Yourself" the score's weakest song. He described Diana Ross's portrayal of Dorothy as: "cold, neurotic and oddly unattractive"; and noted that the film was "a critical and box office bust". In his work
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Dorothy nearly gives in until the Scarecrow hints to her to activate a fire sprinkler switch. The sprinklers put out the fire and melt Evillene. With Evillene dead, her spells lose their power, resulting in the freedom of all her sweatshop workers and prisoners ("
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served as musical supervisor and music producer. He later wrote that he initially did not want to work on the film, but did it as a favor to Lumet. The film marked Jones' first time working with Jackson, and Jones later produced three hit albums for Jackson:
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Finally reaching the Emerald City, the quartet are granted an audience with the Wiz, who appears to them as a giant fire-breathing metallic head. He proclaims he will only grant their wishes on the condition that they kill Evermean’s sister, Evillene, the
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upon its October 1978 release. Many reviewers directed their criticism at Diana Ross, whom they believed to be too old to play Dorothy. Most agreed that what had worked so successfully on stage simply did not translate well to the screen. Hischak's
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runs out the open kitchen door into a snowstorm. She succeeds in retrieving him but finds herself trapped in the storm. A magical whirlwind made of snow materializes and transports them to the land of Oz, depicted as a dystopian version of
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commented, "the term 'black film' should be struck from the critical vocabulary. To appreciate just how outmoded, deceptive and limiting it is, consider the following, all of which have been described as black films" and characterized
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from 36 reviews, with the consensus; "This workmanlike movie musical lacks the electricity of the stage version (and its cinematic inspiration), but it's bolstered by strong performances by Diana Ross and Michael Jackson." On
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The Flying Monkeys give Dorothy and her friends a triumphant ride back to the Emerald City. Upon going in the back entrance, they discover that the Wiz is actually Herman Smith, a washed-up politician from
1275:, Badham recalled telling Cohen that he thought Ross was "a wonderful singer. She's a terrific actress and a great dancer, but she's not this character. She's not the little six-year-old girl Dorothy in 462:("The Feeling That We Had"). Extremely introverted, she is teased by Aunt Em for having delayed moving out to start her life as an adult ("Can I Go On?"). While Dorothy cleans up after the meal, her dog 1612:
on October 11, 1980 then on May 5, 1984 (edited to 100 minutes), to capitalize on Jackson's massive popularity at the time. It continues to be broadcast periodically on Black-focused networks such as
1366:. Cohen, head of Motown Productions, thought Jackson would be perfect for the role of the Scarecrow, and approached Gordy with the idea, who agreed, though Lumet was harder to convince. Lumet wanted 7577: 2851: 2360: 506:" ("He's the Wiz"). After telling her never to take the silver shoes off, Miss One and the Munchkins disappear and Dorothy is left to search for the road on her own ("Soon As I Get Home"). 1294:
to the film production, which gave Universal an opening to finance the film. Initially, Universal was so excited about the film's prospects that they did not set a budget for production.
517:"). The Scarecrow hopes the Wiz might be able to give him the one thing he feels that he lacks: a brain. They discover the yellow brick road and begin their journey to the Emerald City (” 1580:
proved to be a commercial failure, as the $ 24 million production only earned $ 13.6 million at the box office. Though prerelease television broadcast rights had been sold to
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who he would recommend as a producer on a yet unrecorded solo album project. Jones, impressed by Jackson's professionalism, talent and work ethic, offered to be producer of what became
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During production, Lumet felt that the finished film would be "an absolutely unique experience that nobody has ever witnessed before." When asked about any possible influence from
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appears and implores her to use the magic of the silver slippers ("Believe in Yourself (Reprise)"). After thanking Glinda and saying goodbye to her friends, she reminisces about
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was also skeptical of Jackson, but after Cohen arranged a meeting, flying 19-year-old Jackson to New York, Lumet and Jones saw the qualities that Cohen saw. Jackson's father,
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asked Gordy if she could be cast as Dorothy, he declined, saying that Ross—then 33 years old—was too old for the role. Ross went around Gordy and convinced executive producer
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Four new numbers were added, "Can I Go On?", the instrumental "Poppy Girls Theme", "Emerald City Sequence" and "Is This What Feeling Gets? (Dorothy's Theme)". “
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enlisted the help of high fashion designers in New York City for the Emerald City sequence, and obtained exotic costumes and fabric from designers such as
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described the film as "a rather appreciable delight, even when it's a mess", and felt that the singing – especially Diana Ross's – was "a marvel".
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into a Manhattan apartment, allowing him to be on his own for the first time. During production, he became a frequent visitor to New York's famous
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served as the Emerald City. The Emerald City scenes were elaborate, using 650 dancers, 385 crew members and 1,200 costumes. Costume designer
1260:, a film critic, described Ross's efforts to get the film into production as "perhaps the strongest example of sheer will in film history." 7807: 7094: 6411: 6010: 5651: 8604: 8253: 7480: 8130: 5235: 8579: 7893: 7842: 7005: 6907: 6877: 6537: 6421: 5616: 4941: 2388: 3798: 3412: 1859:, especially because it features Michael Jackson in his first starring theatrical film role. Jackson later starred in films such as 1685:
noted that "the picture finished off Diana Ross's screen career", as the film was Ross's final theatrical feature. In his 2004 book
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was used as the set for Munchkinland, Meadow Lake Bridge was the first Yellow Brick Road Scene after the Scarecrow was helped down.
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Jones had a brief cameo during the "Gold" segment of the Emerald City sequence, playing what looks like a fifty-foot grand piano.
1279:." Lumet’s hiring was met with skepticism, as he was known as a dramatic filmmaker with no previous musical directing experience. 8624: 8584: 8574: 8124: 7309: 7140: 4496: 8659: 8609: 8564: 7728: 7302: 5912: 5406: 5075: 4437: 2743: 2062: 8559: 7441: 7384: 6451: 6390: 2118: 1993: 1978: 1963: 1605: 1342:, a former Motown star and close friend of Ross, was cast as the Scarecrow. By the start of development, he and his brothers 3125: 474:
As Dorothy descends from the atmosphere, she smashes through an electric "Oz" sign which falls upon and kills Evermean, the
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who gives her Evermean's charmed silver shoes. Since Dorothy is a long way from home, Miss One urges Dorothy to follow the
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who populate the playground into which she lands. Dorothy soon meets the Munchkins' main benefactress, Miss One, the
1681:, Harpole characterized the film as "one of the decade's biggest failures", and, "the year's biggest musical flop". 1388:, was wary of the project and saw it as a threat to the Jacksons group cohesion. Cohen moved Michael and his sister 8644: 8614: 8424: 8315: 8301: 7964: 7320: 7147: 5099: 4251: 3818: 1531: 1412: 3710: 8669: 8594: 8006: 7799: 7629: 7622: 7515: 7030: 5083: 5040: 5008: 4984: 4960: 4639: 2492: 2140: 1877: 3434: 1651:
was released in 2008. Extras on both DVD releases include a 1978 featurette about the film's production and the
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came along. Yet, without blaxploitation there might not have been another generation of black filmmakers, no
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among audiences, Ross's fanbase, Jackson's fanbase, and Oz enthusiasts. The 2015 live television adaptation
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might be the last gasp of what had been a steadily expanding black presence in mainstream filmmaking." The
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to arrange a deal where he would produce if Ross was cast as Dorothy. Gordy and Cohen agreed to the deal.
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Persall, Steve (June 16, 2000). "The Return of Shaft: Bullets babes bad muthas and blaxploitation".
2250: 2244: 1897:, the film has a score of 53 out of 100 based on 11 reviews, indicating "mixed or average reviews". 8475: 8342: 8287: 8259: 8226: 8163: 8149: 7956: 7936: 7540: 7533: 6863: 6672: 6523: 6350: 5970: 5960: 5934: 5469: 5227: 5163: 4968: 4564: 4559: 4529: 4429: 4310: 4032: 3992: 3733: 1617: 1310: 636: 618: 535: 503: 475: 324: 2997: 2548:
This is a kind of blend of the Broadway musical and the movie, so it's like both of them combined.
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is overblown and will never have the universal appeal that the classic MGM musical has obtained."
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learned that Ross was cast as Dorothy, he decided not to direct, and Cohen replaced him with
899: 627: 560: 518: 2419:"Commentary: On its 40th anniversary, a look at how 'The Wiz' forever changed black culture" 1803:(1978) to give Hollywood an excuse to retreat to safer (i.e., whiter) creative ground until 8524: 8208: 7860: 7671: 7650: 7333: 7126: 6782: 6692: 6481: 6360: 6040: 5632: 5520: 5438: 4878: 4817: 4812: 4792: 4334: 4318: 4155: 4107: 3668: 1795: 1525: 1488: 802: 703: 668: 2529: 1636:(attributed to the opening scene of Dorothy's family gathered for a Thanksgiving dinner). 8: 8554: 7853: 7836: 7781: 7427: 7235: 6803: 6602: 6501: 6330: 6190: 5841: 5512: 5504: 5355: 5048: 4139: 4048: 3622: 3404: 3350: 1925: 1767: 1652: 1192: 564: 411: 3239:
Through the Screen Door: What Happened to the Broadway Musical When It Went to Hollywood
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Through the Screen Door: What Happened to the Broadway Musical When It Went to Hollywood
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incorporated into the film, a fact that was noted and heavily criticized after release.
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Harvey, Doug (December 31, 2000). "December 24–30 – Who's the Man? Shaft, John Shaft".
3191: 3056: 2846: 2008: 1775: 1687: 1253: 677:, Roderick-Spencer Sibert, Kashka Banjoko and Ronald "Smokey" Stevens as The Four Crows 343: 201: 7941: 7696: 6491: 6280: 6180: 6070: 6060: 5990: 5850: 5707: 4737: 4374: 4302: 4235: 3859: 3778: 3556: 3500: 3475: 3383: 3358: 3323: 3298: 3267: 3242: 3119: 3094: 2962: 2937: 2909: 2820: 2786: 2682: 2646: 2609: 2578: 2312: 2284: 2278: 2254: 2216: 2030: 1950: 1832: 1812: 1500: 495: 2735: 1541:(1987). Jones recalled working with Jackson as one of his favorite experiences from 8033: 7996: 7974: 7546: 7295: 6984: 6970: 6240: 6050: 5691: 5659: 5624: 5568: 5560: 5275: 5123: 5032: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4682: 4579: 4519: 4445: 4398: 3958: 3923: 3875: 3685: 3590: 1940: 1821: 1761: 1362: 1356: 1347: 1283: 1244:, who had originated the role on Broadway, to be cast as Dorothy. When Motown star 1237: 843: 663: 641: 479: 459: 375: 8181: 8116: 7689: 7657: 7434: 7372: 7108: 6949: 6886: 6813: 6546: 6320: 6160: 5890: 5608: 5544: 5371: 5323: 4832: 4624: 4461: 4080: 4056: 3892: 3881: 3705: 3467: 3174:
Caine, Barry (February 8, 2008). "All you need is 'Across the Universe' on DVD".
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was theatrically released the following year on October 24, 1978 to critical and
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were brought in to reprise their respective roles from the stage musical, while
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in an abandoned amusement park ("If I Could Feel"/"Slide Some Oil to Me") and a
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made of garbage and saves him from being teased by a group of humanoid crows ("
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America on Film: Representing Race, Class, Gender, and Sexuality at the Movies
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20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of Michael Jackson
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The Wiz (1978) movie review - Sneak Previews with Roger Ebert and Gene Siskel
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Mr. and Mrs. Hollywood: Edie and Lew Wasserman and Their Entertainment Empire
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Despite its lack of critical or commercial success in its original release,
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began on July 13, 1977 and concluded on December 29, 1977. It took place at
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Destination Hollywood: The Influence of Europeans on American Filmmaking
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Blockbuster: How Hollywood Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Summer
2080: 2052: 1894: 1871: 1865: 1708: 1601: 1441: 1429: 1376: 1245: 1178: 1101: 807: 632: 623: 577: 410:. A handful of new songs, written by Jones and the songwriting team of 379: 367: 351: 320: 165: 137: 132: 112: 7578:
The Michael Jackson Interview: The Footage You Were Never Meant To See
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Neverland Firsthand: Investigating the Michael Jackson Documentary
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Blowen, Michael (January 11, 1987). "Abolish term 'black films'".
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was "my greatest experience so far . . . I'll never forget that."
1608:(with a reissue in 1992) and was first broadcast on television on 6150: 5823: 4992: 4687: 4677: 4569: 4514: 2704:"Joel Schumacher Tells Movieline About the Time He Wrote The Wiz" 1838: 1656: 1621: 1287: 654: 455: 294: 68: 1783:: "As the audience for blaxploitation dwindled, it seemed as if 1740:
really don't." In 1980, Jackson stated that his time working on
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Where Did Our Love Go? The Rise and Fall of the Motown Sound
2389:"Big Bads: 'The Wiz' adaptation tarnishes Broadway classic" 450:
apartment, where shy, 24-year-old elementary schoolteacher
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A Lifetime to Get Here: Diana Ross: The American Dreamgirl
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Reel Black Talk: A Sourcebook of 50 American Filmmakers
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was too scary for children, and too silly for adults."
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analyzed the film within a discussion of the genre of
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Michael Jackson's Journey from Motown to Off the Wall
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did not bother him. During production, Jackson asked
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Boogaloo: The Quintessence Of American Popular Music
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Never Can Say Goodbye: The Music of Michael Jackson
3083:Nowlan, Robert A.; Gwendolyn Wright Nowlan (1989). 2736:"Behind the Scenes of The Wiz With Michael Jackson" 2637: 2493:"How Lumet's 'The Wiz' became a black cult classic" 1752:gave the film some of its most positive reviews on 1410:(1979), then later on the hugely successful albums 1236:label. Gordy originally wanted the teenaged future 692:
as The Wiz Singers Adult Choir (voice) (uncredited)
446:dinner brings a host of family together in a small 5920: 3618:"Michael Jackson on Film: No Fizz After 'The Wiz'" 2810: 502:and seek the help of the powerful and mysterious " 323:. On her travels seeking help from the mysterious 3574: 3572: 3377: 3049: 1589:era of the early to mid-1970s for several years. 1507:created the film's visual special effects, while 1216: 8546: 8234:Mind Is the Magic: Anthem for the Las Vegas Show 3287:Studwell, William E.; David F. Lonergan (1999). 1448:portrayed The Wiz. The film's choreographer was 1354:in 1975, after the release of their tenth album 3750:. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 2645:. Univ. Press of Mississippi. pp. 78, 80. 2486: 2484: 2446: 2444: 2276: 2272: 2270: 6101:King: A Filmed Record... Montgomery to Memphis 5759:The Wizard of Oz: Beyond the Yellow Brick Road 3777:. McFarland & Company. pp. 155, 156. 3569: 3221:. New York: Random House. pp. s. 293–295. 1819:, or they might have taken longer to emerge." 1799:noted, "Of course, it only took one flop like 1078:"Is This What Feeling Gets? (Dorothy's Theme)" 8369: 6871: 6531: 5906: 5244:The Wizard of Oz in Concert: Dreams Come True 3924: 3555:. University of Illinois Press. p. 198. 3513: 3232: 3230: 3228: 2936:. University of Michigan Press. p. 316. 2695: 1703:, the author criticized the script, noting, " 1081:(music: Jones, lyrics: Ashford & Simpson) 316:, finds herself magically transported to the 7808:Man in the Mirror: The Michael Jackson Story 7095:Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix 5652:Queer Visitors from the Marvelous Land of Oz 5172:AyĹźecik ve Sihirli CĂĽceler RĂĽyalar Ăślkesinde 3799:"Michael Jackson, 'Wiz', Sweep Image Awards" 3497:Big Bang Baby: The Rock and Roll Trivia Book 2817:Costume Design: Techniques of Modern Masters 2677:Silvester, Christopher; Steven Bach (2002). 2672: 2670: 2668: 2666: 2664: 2662: 2568: 2566: 2564: 2562: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2481: 2441: 2267: 8254:Unity: The Latin Tribute to Michael Jackson 3148:"New DVD releases include 'Gone Baby Gone'" 2899: 2897: 2895: 2701: 8376: 8362: 6878: 6864: 6538: 6524: 5913: 5899: 5236:The Dreamer of Oz: The L. Frank Baum Story 3931: 3917: 3435:"Just how bad was the movie of 'The Wiz?'" 3317: 3225: 2927: 2925: 2806: 2804: 2802: 2302: 2300: 2211:. Carroll & Graf Publishers. pp.  1765:minutes." A 2005 piece by Hank Stuever in 29: 8640:Films with screenplays by Joel Schumacher 8620:Films based on The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 7006:HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I 5617:The Secret Order of the Gumm Street Girls 3462: 3460: 3402: 2767: 2765: 2763: 2761: 2659: 2553: 2307:Benshoff, Harry M.; Sean Griffin (2004). 2238: 2236: 2234: 2232: 1830:in a list that also featured 1970s films 1624:, and was the inaugural broadcast on the 1552:Of the 28 numbers originally composed by 509:The next morning, Dorothy happens upon a 3280: 3266:. Authors on Line Ltd. pp. 25, 26. 3255: 2903: 2892: 2633: 2631: 2629: 2627: 2625: 2604:. Allworth Communications, Inc. p.  2572: 2332: 2330: 2328: 1567: 1224:was the eighth feature film produced by 1127:Ross, Jackson, Pryor, Russell and Chorus 7310:Hello World: The Motown Solo Collection 3772: 3665: 3615: 3499:. Dundurn Press Ltd. pp. 158–159. 3236: 2956: 2931: 2922: 2839: 2799: 2297: 2242: 2200: 2198: 2196: 2194: 1875:in 1988 and the posthumous documentary 1084:Ross - (vocal version not used in film) 8547: 4438:The Life and Adventures of Santa Claus 3689:. Globe Newspaper Company. p. B1. 3682: 3648: 3541: 3529:from the original on December 14, 2021 3494: 3457: 3262:Halstead, Craig; Chris Cadman (2003). 3216: 3210: 3114: 3112: 3110: 3089:. McFarland & Co Inc Pub. p.  2819:. Back Stage Books. pp. 215–218. 2758: 2538:from the original on December 14, 2021 2509:from the original on September 3, 2023 2490: 2386: 2336: 2229: 1187: 1168: 1151: 1134: 1111: 1091: 1074: 1057: 1040: 1023: 1004: 987: 968: 951: 934: 915: 412:Nickolas Ashford & Valerie Simpson 402:supervised the adaptation of songs by 295:1974 Broadway musical of the same name 8357: 7843:Michael Forever – The Tribute Concert 7509:Michael Jackson's Private Home Movies 7442:Live in Bucharest: The Dangerous Tour 7385:United We Stand: What More Can I Give 6859: 6519: 5894: 4939: 3956: 3912: 3754:from the original on October 17, 2014 3630:from the original on January 22, 2021 3415:from the original on January 25, 2023 3342: 3241:. Scarecrow Press. pp. 140–142. 3173: 3145: 3086:Cinema Sequels and Remakes, 1903–1987 3050:The Deadline Team (August 24, 2011). 2771: 2622: 2597: 2469:from the original on January 22, 2021 2429:from the original on January 25, 2023 2399:from the original on January 25, 2023 2363:from the original on January 25, 2023 2325: 2204: 2014:Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture 1662: 1033:D. Ross, Jackson, T. Ross and Russell 997:D. Ross, Jackson, T. Ross and Russell 894: 870: 853: 833: 816: 791: 771: 754: 737: 8385:EST and The Forum in popular culture 8022:Michael Jackson Video Vanguard Award 7362:Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever 7088:The Original Soul of Michael Jackson 3713:from the original on August 21, 2020 3578: 3322:. Trafford Publishing. p. 562. 3219:Motown: Music, Money, Sex, and Power 3146:Conti, Garrett (February 12, 2008). 3052:"Bounce TV To Launch With 'The Wiz'" 2981: 2975: 2778:Q: The Autobiography of Quincy Jones 2382: 2380: 2378: 2311:. Blackwell Publishing. p. 88. 2191: 2179:from the original on August 14, 2020 2172:British Board of Film Classification 803:Nickolas Ashford and Valerie Simpson 6885: 6545: 4550:Glinda, the Good Witch of the South 3581:"The Wiz Movie Review, DVD Release" 3403:Zimberoff, Tom (October 30, 2022). 3378:Fantle, David; Tom Johnson (2004). 3198:from the original on April 11, 2015 3107: 3064:from the original on August 6, 2020 2880:from the original on April 19, 2021 2866: 2716:from the original on August 9, 2020 2528:Ne-Yo (actor) (November 25, 2015). 2450: 2387:Culver, Peter (February 21, 2017). 2277:Moon, Spencer; George Hill (1997). 1557:It”, and “A Rested Body” were cut. 1487:was used for the Tinman scene with 1325:'s popular 1939 film adaptation of 1117:Everybody Rejoice / A Brand New Day 1095:"Don't Nobody Bring Me No Bad News" 13: 8028:Mesoparapylocheles michaeljacksoni 8017:Monuments, memorials and namesakes 7557:Michael Jackson Talks ... to Oprah 6422:Hans Brinker and the Silver Skates 6391:Before the Devil Knows You're Dead 5284:Tom and Jerry and the Wizard of Oz 3616:Stuever, Hank (January 30, 2005). 3192:"The Wiz Blu-Ray [Review]" 3031:from the original on April 8, 2015 3021:"TVTango Listings for May 5, 1984" 2854:from the original on June 16, 2021 2746:from the original on April 7, 2022 2341:. St. Martin's Press. p. 193. 1514: 1511:served as the head makeup artist. 1228:, the film/television division of 919:"What Would I Do If I Could Feel?" 628:Glinda The Good Witch of the South 561:Glinda the Good Witch of the South 14: 8691: 5801:The Oz Film Manufacturing Company 3847: 3472:Michael Jackson: In His Own Words 3445:from the original on May 30, 2024 3122:The Wiz: 30th Anniversary Edition 3018: 2681:. Grove Press. pp. 555–560. 2577:. AuthorHouse. pp. 163–167. 2375: 2249:. Simon & Schuster. pp.  1699:as "expensive crud". In the book 1649:The Wiz: 30th Anniversary Edition 1290:, they ended up exercising their 8580:American fantasy adventure films 8530: 8518: 8506: 8338: 8337: 8316:Michael Jackson: Chase the Truth 8302:The Last Days of Michael Jackson 5873: 5872: 5212:Os Trapalhões e o Mágico de OrĂłz 5100:His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz 4252:Ozoplaning with the Wizard of Oz 3382:. Badger Books Inc. p. 58. 3290:The Classic Rock and Roll Reader 2959:Billboard's Hottest Hot 100 Hits 2906:Michael Jackson: The King of Pop 1271:. Of his decision not to direct 555:who came to Oz by accident in a 8680:Films about magic and magicians 8605:Films based on children's books 7800:The Jacksons: An American Dream 5308:Legends of Oz: Dorothy's Return 4940: 4640:Soldier with the Green Whiskers 3811: 3791: 3766: 3740: 3725: 3693: 3676: 3659: 3642: 3609: 3488: 3427: 3396: 3371: 3336: 3318:Laufenberg, Norbert B. (2005). 3311: 3184: 3167: 3139: 3076: 3043: 3012: 2982:Skow, John (October 30, 1978). 2961:. Watson-Guptill. p. 107. 2950: 2840:Kourlas, Gia (April 10, 2020). 2833: 2728: 2591: 2521: 2491:Howard, Adam (April 11, 2011). 1597:The film was first released on 1172:"Believe in Yourself (Reprise)" 1138:"Believe in Yourself (Dorothy)" 521:”). Along the way, they meet a 308:with an African-American cast. 8625:Films directed by Sidney Lumet 8585:American musical fantasy films 8575:African-American musical films 7644:Ready 2 Rumble Boxing: Round 2 7368:Super Bowl XXVII halftime show 6563:The Incredible Shrinking Woman 5497:The Wizard of the Emerald City 5068:The Fairylogue and Radio-Plays 3264:Michael Jackson the Solo Years 2411: 2345: 2246:History of the American Cinema 2155: 1679:History of the American Cinema 1659:version was released in 2010. 1217:Pre-production and development 1064:(music: Jones, lyrics: Smalls) 1044:"End of the Yellow Brick Road" 719: 414:, were added for the project. 386:. The story was reworked from 1: 8660:African-American comedy films 8610:Films based on multiple works 8565:1970s fantasy adventure films 7456:Live at Wembley July 16, 1988 7414:Video Greatest Hits – HIStory 7229:The Essential Michael Jackson 6011:Long Day's Journey into Night 5529:Sir Harold and the Gnome King 5292:Dorothy and the Witches of Oz 3551:; Lester D. Friedman (2004). 2908:. Branden Books. p. 41. 2534:(live television interview). 2451:Han, Angie (March 31, 2015). 2149: 1592: 1572: 1211: 482:. As a result, she frees the 358:(in his feature film debut), 312:, a 24-year old teacher from 8560:1970s English-language films 8481:Werner Erhard and Associates 7623:Michael Jackson's Moonwalker 7516:Michael Jackson's This Is It 7379:30th Anniversary Celebration 7289:Visionary: The Video Singles 7141:Michael Jackson's This Is It 6171:Murder on the Orient Express 6111:Last of the Mobile Hot Shots 5478:Dorothy and the Wizard of Oz 4343:The Forbidden Fountain of Oz 4009:Dorothy and the Wizard in Oz 3474:. Omnibus Press. p. 4. 3295:137: "Ease on Down the Road" 1900: 1869:in 1986, the anthology film 1305:'s script was influenced by 434:was influenced by the film. 7: 8570:1970s musical fantasy films 8400:est: The Steersman Handbook 8138:Michael Jackson and Bubbles 7743:Square One: Michael Jackson 7603:Michael Jackson's Halloween 7571:Living with Michael Jackson 7166:The Best of Michael Jackson 4478:Little Wizard Stories of Oz 3470:; Catherine Dineen (1993). 3237:Hischak, Thomas S. (2004). 2876:. American Film Institute. 2781:. Broadway Books. pp.  2679:The Grove Book of Hollywood 2134: 1683:The Grove Book of Hollywood 1653:original theatrical trailer 1628:digital broadcast network. 1315:The Grove Book of Hollywood 1286:had financially backed the 857:"Soon As I Get Home / Home" 10: 8696: 8635:Films set in New York City 8600:Films based on adaptations 7481:Michael Jackson's Thriller 7421:HIStory on Film, Volume II 7407:Dangerous: The Short Films 7134:E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial 6221:Just Tell Me What You Want 5716:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 5700:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 5668:The Enchanted Apples of Oz 5423:The Wonderful Galaxy of Oz 5407:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 5076:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 4268:The Enchanted Island of Oz 3985:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 3941:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 3579:Null, Christopher (2004). 3553:American Jewish Filmmakers 3136:. Retrieved March 9, 2008. 2984:"Nowhere Over the Rainbow" 2904:Campbell, Lisa D. (1993). 2702:Vanairsdale, S.T. (2011). 1758:American Jewish Filmmakers 1721:, did not think highly of 1477:1964 New York World's Fair 1455: 1334: 1297: 991:"Ease on Down the Road #3" 955:"Ease on Down the Road #2" 820:"Tornado / Glinda's Theme" 712:, unless otherwise noted. 701: 300:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 216:October 24, 1978 81:The Wonderful Wizard of Oz 8466: 8441: 8409: 8391: 8333: 8204:Sony/ATV Music Publishing 8131:The Magic and the Madness 8112:Estate of Michael Jackson 8100:The Jackson 5 discography 8087: 8079:Heal the World Foundation 7989: 7955: 7924: 7884: 7877: 7828: 7791: 7773: 7766: 7706: 7681: 7612: 7564:Move Like Michael Jackson 7525: 7465: 7398: 7353: 7319: 7266: 7243:The Definitive Collection 7194:Looking Back to Yesterday 7157: 7118: 7079: 7047: 7022: 6941: 6893: 6835: 6794: 6553: 6452:The Count of Monte Cristo 6402: 5951: 5929: 5868: 5793: 5767:Emerald City Confidential 5734: 5643: 5601:The Unknown Witches of Oz 5488: 5391:Tales of the Wizard of Oz 5382: 5340:Tom and Jerry: Back to Oz 5300:Oz the Great and Powerful 5260:The Muppets' Wizard of Oz 5059: 4952: 4948: 4935: 4914:Political interpretations 4906: 4851: 4780: 4773: 4700: 4663: 4495: 4488: 4454:John Dough and the Cherub 4422:The Magical Monarch of Mo 4413: 4278: 4244:The Silver Princess in Oz 4099: 3976: 3969: 3965: 3957: 3952: 3320:Entertainment Celebrities 3293:. Haworth Press. p.  3153:Pittsburgh Tribune-Review 2641:; Joanna E. Rapf (2006). 2598:Emery, Robert J. (2002). 2573:Adrahtas, Thomas (2006). 2243:Harpole, Charles (2003). 2042: 2034: 2029: 1957: 1924: 1639:The film was released on 1491:as a backdrop, while the 1471:, New York. The decaying 961:Ross, Jackson and Russell 775:"The Feeling That We Had" 732: 729: 726: 723: 718: 611:/ Fleetwood Coupe DeVille 264: 256: 248: 240: 230: 207: 197: 181: 171: 161: 151: 105: 95: 60: 50: 40: 35:Theatrical release poster 28: 23: 16:1978 film by Sidney Lumet 8655:Universal Pictures films 8650:Motown Productions films 8476:Erhard Seminars Training 8288:Return of the Moonwalker 8260:Better on the Other Side 7534:Free to Be... You and Me 7502:Michael Jackson's Ghosts 7449:Michael Jackson's Vision 6928:Records and achievements 6743:The Phantom of the Opera 6351:Night Falls on Manhattan 5724:The Marvelous Land of Oz 5228:Dorothy Meets Ozma of Oz 5164:The Wonderful Land of Oz 5084:The Patchwork Girl of Oz 5001:The Marvelous Land of Oz 4565:Wicked Witch of the West 4560:Wicked Witch of the East 4430:Dot and Tot of Merryland 4311:The Magical Mimics in Oz 4033:The Patchwork Girl of Oz 3993:The Marvelous Land of Oz 3807:: 60. February 21, 1980. 3495:Crouse, Richard (2000). 2932:Kempton, Arthur (2005). 2643:Sidney Lumet: Interviews 2283:. Greenwood Press. xii. 2205:Sharp, Kathleen (2003). 1606:MCA/Universal Home Video 1311:Erhard Seminars Training 697: 683:as Emerald City Pianist 637:Wicked Witch of the West 536:Wicked Witch of the West 476:Wicked Witch of the East 8645:MCA Records soundtracks 8615:Films based on musicals 8248:Rava on the Dance Floor 7848:The Immortal World Tour 7815:Searching for Neverland 7750:Killing Michael Jackson 7665:Space Channel 5: Part 2 7282:The Ultimate Collection 7201:The Michael Jackson Mix 7187:Farewell My Summer Love 5593:The Hidden Prince of Oz 5553:The Magic Dishpan of Oz 5348:The Steam Engines of Oz 4859:William Wallace Denslow 4555:Good Witch of the North 4327:The Hidden Valley of Oz 4220:The Wishing Horse of Oz 4196:The Purple Prince of Oz 4180:The Yellow Knight of Oz 4124:The Cowardly Lion of Oz 4065:The Lost Princess of Oz 3773:Langman, Larry (2000). 3217:Posner, Gerald (2002). 2601:The Directors: Take One 2337:George, Nelson (1985). 2076:Best Supporting Actress 1473:New York State Pavilion 1346:(with the exception of 1155:"The Good Witch Glinda" 1061:"Emerald City Sequence" 646:Good Witch of The North 570: 488:Good Witch of the North 437: 8670:Films about kidnapping 8595:Films about witchcraft 8144:MJ Gallery at Ponte 16 8067:Michael Jackson fandom 7942:Posthumous allegations 7894:Personal relationships 6001:A View from the Bridge 5942:Awards and nominations 5140:The Rainbow Road to Oz 5017:The Wizard of A.I.D.S. 4391:The Emerald Wand of Oz 4367:The Giant Garden of Oz 4359:The Wicked Witch of Oz 4172:Jack Pumpkinhead of Oz 4148:The Hungry Tiger of Oz 4025:The Emerald City of Oz 3128:March 2, 2008, at the 3118:Jackson, Alex (2008) " 2957:Bronson, Fred (2003). 1888:holds a 44% rating on 1701:Mr. and Mrs. Hollywood 1632:is often broadcast on 1350:) had left Motown for 938:"Slide Some Oil to Me" 619:Herman Smith / The Wiz 327:, Dorothy befriends a 8171:Michael Jackson, Inc. 7889:Health and appearance 7729:The Last Photo Shoots 5585:Oz Before the Rainbow 5399:Off to See the Wizard 5092:The Magic Cloak of Oz 4977:The Tik-Tok Man of Oz 4808:Rachel Cosgrove Payes 4673:Jinnicky the Red Jinn 4383:The Rundelstone of Oz 4351:The Ozmapolitan of Oz 4295:The Scalawagons of Oz 4287:The Wonder City of Oz 4164:The Giant Horse of Oz 4073:The Tin Woodman of Oz 3832:on September 14, 2008 3194:. November 30, 2010. 3177:San Jose Mercury News 2531:"The Wiz LIVE!" Cast! 2251:64, 65, 219, 220, 290 2063:Best Supporting Actor 1994:Best Adaptation Score 1732:The decision to hire 1568:Release and reception 1461:Principal photography 1309:'s teachings and his 972:"I'm a Mean Ole Lion" 900:Ease on Down the Road 708:All songs written by 519:Ease on Down the Road 8665:1970s American films 8590:Blaxploitation films 7672:Dreamcast Collection 7651:Sonic the Hedgehog 3 7547:"Stark Raving Dad" ( 7334:Dangerous World Tour 7173:One Day in Your Life 7048:Anniversary reissues 6482:Sacco-Vanzetti Story 5633:The Wicked Will Rise 4813:Eloise Jarvis McGraw 4793:Ruth Plumly Thompson 4335:Merry Go Round in Oz 4319:The Shaggy Man of Oz 4156:The Gnome King of Oz 4108:The Royal Book of Oz 3819:"Past Saturn Awards" 3709:. October 24, 1978. 3669:St. Petersburg Times 3537:– via YouTube. 3441:. October 11, 2010. 3351:Simon & Schuster 2425:. October 24, 2018. 2175:. December 7, 1978. 2119:Best Special Effects 1796:St. Petersburg Times 1292:first refusal rights 704:The Wiz (soundtrack) 7854:Motown: The Musical 7715:The Life of an Icon 6844:Unrealized projects 6331:A Stranger Among Us 5513:Mister Tinker in Oz 5505:A Barnstormer in Oz 4140:The Lost King of Oz 4049:The Scarecrow of Oz 3623:The Washington Post 3597:on January 23, 2013 3343:Shone, Tom (2004). 3000:on December 5, 2008 1979:Best Costume Design 1964:Best Cinematography 1768:The Washington Post 1008:"Poppy Girls Theme" 523:man made out of tin 293:. Adapted from the 279:is a 1978 American 8214:Peter Pan syndrome 8125:Fulham F.C. statue 8052:Sonic the Hedgehog 8047:World Vitiligo Day 7909:Lisa Marie Presley 7767:Biographical films 7584:"The Jeffersons" ( 7390:Live at the Apollo 7339:HIStory World Tour 7102:The Stripped Mixes 6746:(2004, also wrote) 6696:(1999, also wrote) 6673:Batman & Robin 6586:(1985, also wrote) 6576:(1983, also wrote) 6442:Three by Tennessee 6432:All the King's Men 6231:Prince of the City 6121:The Anderson Tapes 5981:That Kind of Woman 5921:Films directed by 5806:The International 5564:series (1995–2011) 5180:Journey Back to Oz 5156:The Wizard of Mars 4884:Leonid Vladimirsky 4228:Captain Salt in Oz 3904:TCM Movie Database 3652:The New York Times 3134:Film Freak Central 3057:Deadline Hollywood 2847:The New York Times 2359:. March 21, 2018. 2009:NAACP Image Awards 1931:Best Art Direction 1884:As of April 2024, 1776:The New York Times 1663:Critical reception 1503:and Norma Kamali. 1493:World Trade Center 1254:Universal Pictures 1226:Motown Productions 887:and The Four Crows 758:"Overture Part II" 671:as Aunt Em’s Party 422:commercial failure 348:Motown Productions 344:Universal Pictures 202:Universal Pictures 191:Motown Productions 8630:Films set in 1978 8494: 8493: 8425:The Spirit of '76 8351: 8350: 8164:You Are Not Alone 7985: 7984: 7925:Abuse allegations 7824: 7823: 7697:Dancing the Dream 7023:Posthumous albums 6853: 6852: 6513: 6512: 6492:100 Centre Street 6472:The Iceman Cometh 6412:Beyond This Place 6291:The Morning After 6181:Dog Day Afternoon 6071:Bye Bye Braverman 6061:The Deadly Affair 5991:The Fugitive Kind 5888: 5887: 5864: 5863: 5860: 5859: 5851:Oz-story Magazine 5708:Cheshire Crossing 4931: 4930: 4927: 4926: 4902: 4901: 4738:Yellow brick road 4696: 4695: 4409: 4408: 4375:The Runaway in Oz 4303:Lucky Bucky in Oz 4236:Handy Mandy in Oz 3405:"Get Off My Set!" 2423:Los Angeles Times 2393:The Badger Herald 2132: 2131: 2036:Best Fantasy Film 1951:Robert Drumheller 1813:Denzel Washington 1715:in the 1939 film 1711:, who played the 1647:version entitled 1501:Oscar de la Renta 1208: 1207: 837:"He's the Wizard" 741:"Overture Part I" 653:as Shelby Gale / 644:as Miss One, the 496:yellow brick road 272: 271: 8687: 8675:Films about dogs 8535: 8534: 8533: 8523: 8522: 8521: 8511: 8510: 8509: 8502: 8378: 8371: 8364: 8355: 8354: 8341: 8340: 8227:We Are the World 8106:The Jackson 5ive 8034:Thrill the World 7965:Memorial service 7932:1993 allegations 7882: 7881: 7792:Television films 7774:Theatrical films 7771: 7770: 7373:MJ & Friends 7296:The Motown Years 7180:18 Greatest Hits 6971:Forever, Michael 6918:Unreleased songs 6880: 6873: 6866: 6857: 6856: 6846: 6828: 6818: 6808: 6787: 6777: 6767: 6757: 6747: 6737: 6727: 6717: 6707: 6697: 6687: 6677: 6667: 6657: 6647: 6637: 6627: 6617: 6607: 6597: 6587: 6577: 6567: 6540: 6533: 6526: 6517: 6516: 6506: 6496: 6486: 6476: 6466: 6456: 6446: 6436: 6426: 6416: 6395: 6385: 6375: 6365: 6355: 6345: 6335: 6325: 6315: 6305: 6301:Running on Empty 6295: 6285: 6275: 6265: 6255: 6245: 6235: 6225: 6215: 6205: 6195: 6185: 6175: 6165: 6155: 6145: 6135: 6125: 6115: 6105: 6095: 6085: 6075: 6065: 6055: 6045: 6035: 6025: 6015: 6005: 5995: 5985: 5975: 5965: 5944: 5937: 5915: 5908: 5901: 5892: 5891: 5876: 5875: 5783:The Wizard of Oz 5775:The Wizard of Oz 5751:The Wizard of Oz 5743:The Wizard of Oz 5660:Adventures in Oz 5625:Dorothy Must Die 5569:Visitors from Oz 5561:The Wicked Years 5454:Once Upon a Time 5415:The Wizard of Oz 5276:After the Wizard 5204:The Wizard of Oz 5132:The Wizard of Oz 5124:The Wizard of Oz 5116:The Wizard of Oz 5108:The Wizard of Oz 5041:The Wizard of Oz 5009:The Wizard of Oz 4985:The Wizard of Oz 4961:The Wizard of Oz 4950: 4949: 4937: 4936: 4919:Copyright status 4823:Alexander Volkov 4778: 4777: 4728:Quadling Country 4723:Munchkin Country 4718:Gillikin Country 4580:Jack Pumpkinhead 4493: 4492: 4446:Queen Zixi of Ix 4399:Trouble Under Oz 3974: 3973: 3967: 3966: 3954: 3953: 3933: 3926: 3919: 3910: 3909: 3842: 3841: 3839: 3837: 3828:. 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Archived from 2979: 2973: 2972: 2954: 2948: 2947: 2929: 2920: 2919: 2901: 2890: 2889: 2887: 2885: 2870: 2864: 2863: 2861: 2859: 2837: 2831: 2830: 2808: 2797: 2796: 2769: 2756: 2755: 2753: 2751: 2732: 2726: 2725: 2723: 2721: 2699: 2693: 2692: 2674: 2657: 2656: 2635: 2620: 2619: 2595: 2589: 2588: 2570: 2551: 2550: 2545: 2543: 2525: 2519: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2488: 2479: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2448: 2439: 2438: 2436: 2434: 2415: 2409: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2384: 2373: 2372: 2370: 2368: 2349: 2343: 2342: 2334: 2323: 2322: 2304: 2295: 2294: 2274: 2265: 2264: 2240: 2227: 2226: 2202: 2189: 2188: 2186: 2184: 2159: 2143:The Wizard of Oz 2067:Michael Jackson 1945:Set Decoration: 1941:Philip Rosenberg 1905: 1904: 1822:The Boston Globe 1762:Christopher Null 1718:The Wizard of Oz 1634:Thanksgiving Day 1436:was cast as the 1363:Forever, Michael 1357:Moving Violation 1348:Jermaine Jackson 1328:The Wizard of Oz 1284:20th Century Fox 1277:The Wizard of Oz 1263:After filmmaker 908:Ross and Jackson 844:Thelma Carpenter 721: 716: 715: 642:Thelma Carpenter 635:as Evillene The 492:"numbers runner" 388:William F. Brown 376:Thelma Carpenter 223: 221: 75:William F. Brown 33: 21: 20: 8695: 8694: 8690: 8689: 8688: 8686: 8685: 8684: 8545: 8544: 8541: 8531: 8529: 8519: 8517: 8507: 8505: 8497: 8495: 8490: 8462: 8437: 8405: 8387: 8382: 8352: 8347: 8329: 8182:Neverland Ranch 8150:Behind the Mask 8083: 7981: 7951: 7920: 7873: 7837:Thriller – Live 7820: 7787: 7762: 7702: 7677: 7658:Space Channel 5 7608: 7521: 7461: 7394: 7349: 7315: 7262: 7153: 7114: 7109:The Remix Suite 7075: 7043: 7018: 6950:Got to Be There 6937: 6933:Cultural impact 6889: 6887:Michael Jackson 6884: 6854: 6849: 6842: 6831: 6821: 6811: 6801: 6790: 6780: 6770: 6760: 6750: 6740: 6733:Veronica Guerin 6730: 6720: 6710: 6700: 6690: 6680: 6670: 6660: 6650: 6640: 6630: 6620: 6610: 6600: 6590: 6583:St. Elmo's Fire 6580: 6570: 6560: 6549: 6547:Joel Schumacher 6544: 6514: 6509: 6499: 6489: 6479: 6469: 6459: 6449: 6439: 6429: 6419: 6409: 6398: 6388: 6378: 6368: 6358: 6348: 6338: 6328: 6318: 6311:Family Business 6308: 6298: 6288: 6278: 6268: 6258: 6248: 6238: 6228: 6218: 6208: 6198: 6188: 6178: 6168: 6158: 6148: 6138: 6128: 6118: 6108: 6098: 6091:The Appointment 6088: 6078: 6068: 6058: 6048: 6038: 6028: 6018: 6008: 5998: 5988: 5978: 5968: 5958: 5947: 5940: 5933: 5925: 5919: 5889: 5884: 5856: 5789: 5730: 5639: 5609:Bloodstained Oz 5545:Queen Ann in Oz 5484: 5378: 5372:Wicked Part Two 5324:Guardians of Oz 5055: 4944: 4923: 4898: 4847: 4833:Gregory Maguire 4769: 4692: 4659: 4484: 4462:The Sea Fairies 4405: 4274: 4095: 4081:The Magic of Oz 4057:Rinkitink in Oz 3961: 3948: 3937: 3893:Rotten Tomatoes 3882:Box Office Mojo 3850: 3845: 3835: 3833: 3817: 3816: 3812: 3797: 3796: 3792: 3785: 3771: 3767: 3757: 3755: 3746: 3745: 3741: 3734:Metacritic film 3731: 3730: 3726: 3716: 3714: 3706:Rotten Tomatoes 3699: 3698: 3694: 3681: 3677: 3664: 3660: 3647: 3643: 3633: 3631: 3626:. p. N01. 3614: 3610: 3600: 3598: 3577: 3570: 3563: 3546: 3542: 3532: 3530: 3519: 3518: 3514: 3507: 3493: 3489: 3482: 3465: 3458: 3448: 3446: 3433: 3432: 3428: 3418: 3416: 3401: 3397: 3390: 3376: 3372: 3365: 3341: 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1667:Critics panned 1665: 1595: 1575: 1570: 1547:Sammy Davis Jr. 1517: 1515:Songs and score 1505:Albert Whitlock 1465:Astoria Studios 1458: 1340:Michael Jackson 1337: 1303:Joel Schumacher 1300: 1242:Stephanie Mills 1219: 1214: 1209: 1123:Luther Vandross 1104:and the Winkies 1012:Anthony Jackson 885:Michael Jackson 782:Theresa Merritt 706: 700: 695: 690:Luther Vandross 651:Theresa Merritt 587:Michael Jackson 573: 557:hot air balloon 545:A Brand New Day 454:lives with her 440: 408:Luther Vandross 396:Joel Schumacher 372:Theresa Merritt 356:Michael Jackson 233: 226: 219: 217: 210: 193: 186: 184: 147: 118:Michael Jackson 91: 84: 72: 55:Joel Schumacher 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8693: 8683: 8682: 8677: 8672: 8667: 8662: 8657: 8652: 8647: 8642: 8637: 8632: 8627: 8622: 8617: 8612: 8607: 8602: 8597: 8592: 8587: 8582: 8577: 8572: 8567: 8562: 8557: 8540: 8539: 8527: 8515: 8492: 8491: 8489: 8488: 8486:Landmark Forum 8483: 8478: 8473: 8467: 8464: 8463: 8461: 8460: 8453: 8445: 8443: 8439: 8438: 8436: 8435: 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Woggle-Bug 4965: 4956: 4954: 4946: 4945: 4933: 4932: 4929: 4928: 4925: 4924: 4922: 4921: 4916: 4910: 4908: 4904: 4903: 4900: 4899: 4897: 4896: 4891: 4886: 4881: 4876: 4874:Dirk Gringhuis 4871: 4866: 4861: 4855: 4853: 4849: 4848: 4846: 4845: 4840: 4838:Sherwood Smith 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4784: 4782: 4775: 4771: 4770: 4768: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4741: 4740: 4735: 4733:Winkie Country 4730: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4704: 4702: 4698: 4697: 4694: 4693: 4691: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4675: 4669: 4667: 4661: 4660: 4658: 4657: 4652: 4650:Winged monkeys 4647: 4642: 4637: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4620:Patchwork Girl 4617: 4612: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4592: 4587: 4582: 4577: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4501: 4499: 4490: 4486: 4485: 4483: 4482: 4474: 4466: 4458: 4450: 4442: 4434: 4426: 4417: 4415: 4411: 4410: 4407: 4406: 4404: 4403: 4395: 4387: 4379: 4371: 4363: 4355: 4347: 4339: 4331: 4323: 4315: 4307: 4299: 4291: 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198:Distributed by 195: 194: 189: 187: 182: 179: 178: 176:Charlie Smalls 173: 169: 168: 163: 159: 158: 153: 152:Cinematography 149: 148: 146: 145: 140: 135: 130: 125: 123:Nipsey Russell 120: 115: 109: 107: 103: 102: 97: 93: 92: 90: 89: 77: 64: 62: 58: 57: 52: 48: 47: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8692: 8681: 8678: 8676: 8673: 8671: 8668: 8666: 8663: 8661: 8658: 8656: 8653: 8651: 8648: 8646: 8643: 8641: 8638: 8636: 8633: 8631: 8628: 8626: 8623: 8621: 8618: 8616: 8613: 8611: 8608: 8606: 8603: 8601: 8598: 8596: 8593: 8591: 8588: 8586: 8583: 8581: 8578: 8576: 8573: 8571: 8568: 8566: 8563: 8561: 8558: 8556: 8553: 8552: 8550: 8543: 8538: 8528: 8526: 8525:United States 8516: 8514: 8504: 8503: 8500: 8487: 8484: 8482: 8479: 8477: 8474: 8472: 8471:Werner Erhard 8469: 8468: 8465: 8458: 8454: 8451: 8450:Mork Goes Erk 8447: 8446: 8444: 8440: 8434: 8433: 8429: 8427: 8426: 8422: 8420: 8419: 8415: 8414: 8412: 8408: 8402: 8401: 8397: 8396: 8394: 8390: 8386: 8379: 8374: 8372: 8367: 8365: 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7943: 7940: 7938: 7935: 7933: 7930: 7929: 7927: 7923: 7915: 7912: 7910: 7907: 7905: 7904:Paris Jackson 7902: 7900: 7897: 7896: 7895: 7892: 7890: 7887: 7886: 7883: 7880: 7878:Personal life 7876: 7870: 7869: 7865: 7863: 7862: 7858: 7856: 7855: 7851: 7849: 7846: 7844: 7841: 7839: 7838: 7834: 7833: 7831: 7827: 7817: 7816: 7812: 7810: 7809: 7805: 7802: 7801: 7797: 7796: 7794: 7790: 7784: 7783: 7779: 7778: 7776: 7772: 7769: 7765: 7759: 7758: 7754: 7752: 7751: 7747: 7745: 7744: 7740: 7738: 7737: 7733: 7731: 7730: 7726: 7724: 7723: 7719: 7717: 7716: 7712: 7711: 7709: 7707:Documentaries 7705: 7699: 7698: 7694: 7692: 7691: 7687: 7686: 7684: 7680: 7674: 7673: 7669: 7667: 7666: 7662: 7660: 7659: 7655: 7653: 7652: 7648: 7646: 7645: 7641: 7639: 7638: 7634: 7632: 7631: 7627: 7625: 7624: 7620: 7619: 7617: 7615: 7611: 7605: 7604: 7600: 7598: 7596: 7591: 7589: 7587: 7582: 7580: 7579: 7575: 7573: 7572: 7568: 7566: 7565: 7561: 7559: 7558: 7554: 7552: 7550: 7545: 7543: 7542: 7538: 7536: 7535: 7531: 7530: 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7111: 7110: 7106: 7104: 7103: 7099: 7097: 7096: 7092: 7090: 7089: 7085: 7084: 7082: 7078: 7072: 7071: 7067: 7065: 7064: 7060: 7058: 7057: 7053: 7052: 7050: 7046: 7040: 7039: 7035: 7033: 7032: 7028: 7027: 7025: 7021: 7015: 7014: 7010: 7008: 7007: 7003: 7001: 7000: 6996: 6994: 6993: 6989: 6987: 6986: 6982: 6980: 6979: 6975: 6973: 6972: 6968: 6966: 6965: 6961: 6959: 6958: 6954: 6952: 6951: 6947: 6946: 6944: 6942:Studio albums 6940: 6934: 6931: 6929: 6926: 6924: 6921: 6919: 6916: 6914: 6911: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6899: 6896: 6895: 6892: 6888: 6881: 6876: 6874: 6869: 6867: 6862: 6861: 6858: 6845: 6841: 6840: 6838: 6834: 6826: 6825: 6820: 6816: 6815: 6810: 6806: 6805: 6800: 6799: 6797: 6793: 6785: 6784: 6779: 6775: 6774: 6769: 6765: 6764: 6759: 6755: 6754: 6753:The Number 23 6749: 6745: 6744: 6739: 6735: 6734: 6729: 6725: 6724: 6719: 6715: 6714: 6709: 6705: 6704: 6699: 6695: 6694: 6689: 6685: 6684: 6679: 6675: 6674: 6669: 6665: 6664: 6659: 6655: 6654: 6649: 6645: 6644: 6639: 6635: 6634: 6629: 6625: 6624: 6619: 6615: 6614: 6609: 6605: 6604: 6599: 6595: 6594: 6593:The Lost Boys 6589: 6585: 6584: 6579: 6575: 6574: 6569: 6565: 6564: 6559: 6558: 6556: 6552: 6548: 6541: 6536: 6534: 6529: 6527: 6522: 6521: 6518: 6504: 6503: 6498: 6494: 6493: 6488: 6484: 6483: 6478: 6474: 6473: 6468: 6464: 6463: 6458: 6454: 6453: 6448: 6444: 6443: 6438: 6434: 6433: 6428: 6424: 6423: 6418: 6414: 6413: 6408: 6407: 6405: 6401: 6393: 6392: 6387: 6383: 6382: 6377: 6373: 6372: 6367: 6363: 6362: 6361:Critical Care 6357: 6353: 6352: 6347: 6343: 6342: 6341:Guilty as Sin 6337: 6333: 6332: 6327: 6323: 6322: 6317: 6313: 6312: 6307: 6303: 6302: 6297: 6293: 6292: 6287: 6283: 6282: 6277: 6273: 6272: 6267: 6263: 6262: 6257: 6253: 6252: 6247: 6243: 6242: 6237: 6233: 6232: 6227: 6223: 6222: 6217: 6213: 6212: 6207: 6203: 6202: 6197: 6193: 6192: 6187: 6183: 6182: 6177: 6173: 6172: 6167: 6163: 6162: 6157: 6153: 6152: 6147: 6143: 6142: 6137: 6133: 6132: 6127: 6123: 6122: 6117: 6113: 6112: 6107: 6103: 6102: 6097: 6093: 6092: 6087: 6083: 6082: 6077: 6073: 6072: 6067: 6063: 6062: 6057: 6053: 6052: 6047: 6043: 6042: 6037: 6033: 6032: 6027: 6023: 6022: 6017: 6013: 6012: 6007: 6003: 6002: 5997: 5993: 5992: 5987: 5983: 5982: 5977: 5973: 5972: 5967: 5963: 5962: 5957: 5956: 5954: 5952:Feature films 5950: 5943: 5939: 5936: 5932: 5931: 5928: 5924: 5916: 5911: 5909: 5904: 5902: 5897: 5896: 5893: 5881: 5880: 5871: 5870: 5867: 5853: 5852: 5848: 5846: 5844: 5840: 5838: 5836: 5832: 5830: 5827: 5825: 5822: 5818: 5817: 5813: 5812: 5811: 5809: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5798: 5796: 5792: 5785: 5784: 5780: 5777: 5776: 5772: 5769: 5768: 5764: 5761: 5760: 5756: 5753: 5752: 5748: 5745: 5744: 5740: 5739: 5737: 5733: 5726: 5725: 5721: 5718: 5717: 5713: 5710: 5709: 5705: 5702: 5701: 5697: 5694: 5693: 5689: 5686: 5685: 5681: 5678: 5677: 5673: 5670: 5669: 5665: 5662: 5661: 5657: 5654: 5653: 5649: 5648: 5646: 5642: 5635: 5634: 5630: 5627: 5626: 5622: 5619: 5618: 5614: 5611: 5610: 5606: 5603: 5602: 5598: 5595: 5594: 5590: 5587: 5586: 5582: 5579: 5578: 5577:Paradox in Oz 5574: 5571: 5570: 5566: 5563: 5562: 5558: 5555: 5554: 5550: 5547: 5546: 5542: 5539: 5538: 5534: 5531: 5530: 5526: 5523: 5522: 5521:Dorothy of Oz 5518: 5515: 5514: 5510: 5507: 5506: 5502: 5499: 5498: 5494: 5493: 5491: 5487: 5480: 5479: 5475: 5472: 5471: 5467: 5464: 5463: 5459: 5456: 5455: 5451: 5448: 5447:Wizard of Odd 5444: 5441: 5440: 5436: 5433: 5432: 5428: 5425: 5424: 5420: 5417: 5416: 5412: 5409: 5408: 5404: 5401: 5400: 5396: 5393: 5392: 5388: 5387: 5385: 5381: 5374: 5373: 5369: 5366: 5365: 5361: 5358: 5357: 5353: 5350: 5349: 5345: 5342: 5341: 5337: 5334: 5333: 5332:The Wiz Live! 5329: 5326: 5325: 5321: 5318: 5317: 5313: 5310: 5309: 5305: 5302: 5301: 5297: 5294: 5293: 5289: 5286: 5285: 5281: 5278: 5277: 5273: 5270: 5269: 5268:Apocalypse Oz 5265: 5262: 5261: 5257: 5254: 5253: 5249: 5246: 5245: 5241: 5238: 5237: 5233: 5230: 5229: 5225: 5222: 5221: 5217: 5214: 5213: 5209: 5206: 5205: 5201: 5198: 5197: 5193: 5190: 5189: 5185: 5182: 5181: 5177: 5174: 5173: 5169: 5166: 5165: 5161: 5158: 5157: 5153: 5150: 5149: 5145: 5142: 5141: 5137: 5134: 5133: 5129: 5126: 5125: 5121: 5118: 5117: 5113: 5110: 5109: 5105: 5102: 5101: 5097: 5094: 5093: 5089: 5086: 5085: 5081: 5078: 5077: 5073: 5070: 5069: 5065: 5064: 5062: 5058: 5051: 5050: 5046: 5043: 5042: 5038: 5035: 5034: 5030: 5027: 5026: 5022: 5019: 5018: 5014: 5011: 5010: 5006: 5003: 5002: 4998: 4995: 4994: 4990: 4987: 4986: 4982: 4979: 4978: 4974: 4971: 4970: 4966: 4963: 4962: 4958: 4957: 4955: 4951: 4947: 4943: 4938: 4934: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4911: 4909: 4905: 4895: 4894:William Stout 4892: 4890: 4889:Eric Shanower 4887: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4864:John R. Neill 4862: 4860: 4857: 4856: 4854: 4850: 4844: 4843:Roger S. Baum 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4828:Eric Shanower 4826: 4824: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4798:John R. Neill 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4788:L. Frank Baum 4786: 4785: 4783: 4779: 4776: 4772: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4760:Ruby slippers 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4745:Deadly Desert 4743: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4716: 4714: 4711: 4710: 4709: 4706: 4705: 4703: 4699: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4670: 4668: 4666: 4662: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4630:Queen Lurline 4628: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4545:Cowardly Lion 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4525:Princess Ozma 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4502: 4500: 4498: 4494: 4491: 4487: 4480: 4479: 4475: 4472: 4471: 4467: 4464: 4463: 4459: 4456: 4455: 4451: 4448: 4447: 4443: 4440: 4439: 4435: 4432: 4431: 4427: 4424: 4423: 4419: 4418: 4416: 4412: 4401: 4400: 4396: 4393: 4392: 4388: 4385: 4384: 4380: 4377: 4376: 4372: 4369: 4368: 4364: 4361: 4360: 4356: 4353: 4352: 4348: 4345: 4344: 4340: 4337: 4336: 4332: 4329: 4328: 4324: 4321: 4320: 4316: 4313: 4312: 4308: 4305: 4304: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4292: 4289: 4288: 4284: 4283: 4281: 4277: 4270: 4269: 4265: 4262: 4261: 4257: 4254: 4253: 4249: 4246: 4245: 4241: 4238: 4237: 4233: 4230: 4229: 4225: 4222: 4221: 4217: 4214: 4213: 4209: 4206: 4205: 4201: 4198: 4197: 4193: 4190: 4189: 4188:Pirates in Oz 4185: 4182: 4181: 4177: 4174: 4173: 4169: 4166: 4165: 4161: 4158: 4157: 4153: 4150: 4149: 4145: 4142: 4141: 4137: 4134: 4133: 4129: 4126: 4125: 4121: 4118: 4117: 4116:Kabumpo in Oz 4113: 4110: 4109: 4105: 4104: 4102: 4098: 4091: 4090: 4086: 4083: 4082: 4078: 4075: 4074: 4070: 4067: 4066: 4062: 4059: 4058: 4054: 4051: 4050: 4046: 4043: 4042: 4041:Tik-Tok of Oz 4038: 4035: 4034: 4030: 4027: 4026: 4022: 4019: 4018: 4014: 4011: 4010: 4006: 4003: 4002: 3998: 3995: 3994: 3990: 3987: 3986: 3982: 3981: 3979: 3975: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3960: 3955: 3951: 3947: 3946:L. Frank Baum 3943: 3942: 3934: 3929: 3927: 3922: 3920: 3915: 3914: 3911: 3905: 3901: 3900: 3896: 3894: 3890: 3889: 3885: 3883: 3879: 3878: 3874: 3872: 3868: 3867: 3863: 3861: 3857: 3856: 3852: 3851: 3831: 3827: 3825: 3824:Saturn Awards 3820: 3814: 3806: 3805: 3800: 3794: 3786: 3784:0-7864-0681-X 3780: 3776: 3769: 3753: 3749: 3743: 3735: 3728: 3712: 3708: 3707: 3702: 3696: 3688: 3687: 3679: 3671: 3670: 3662: 3654: 3653: 3645: 3629: 3625: 3624: 3619: 3612: 3596: 3592: 3588: 3587: 3582: 3575: 3573: 3564: 3562:0-252-07153-0 3558: 3554: 3550: 3549:Desser, David 3544: 3528: 3524: 3523: 3516: 3508: 3506:0-88882-219-7 3502: 3498: 3491: 3483: 3481:0-7119-3216-6 3477: 3473: 3469: 3463: 3461: 3444: 3440: 3439:Baltimore Sun 3436: 3430: 3414: 3410: 3406: 3399: 3391: 3389:1-932542-04-3 3385: 3381: 3374: 3366: 3364:0-7432-3568-1 3360: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3347: 3339: 3331: 3329:1-4120-5335-8 3325: 3321: 3314: 3306: 3304:0-7890-0151-9 3300: 3296: 3292: 3291: 3283: 3275: 3273:0-7552-0091-8 3269: 3265: 3258: 3250: 3248:0-8108-5018-4 3244: 3240: 3233: 3231: 3229: 3220: 3213: 3197: 3193: 3187: 3179: 3178: 3170: 3155: 3154: 3149: 3142: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3124: 3123: 3115: 3113: 3111: 3102: 3100:0-89950-314-4 3096: 3092: 3088: 3087: 3079: 3063: 3059: 3058: 3053: 3046: 3030: 3026: 3022: 3015: 2999: 2995: 2991: 2990: 2985: 2978: 2970: 2968:0-8230-7738-1 2964: 2960: 2953: 2945: 2943:0-472-03087-6 2939: 2935: 2928: 2926: 2917: 2915:0-8283-1957-X 2911: 2907: 2900: 2898: 2896: 2879: 2875: 2869: 2853: 2849: 2848: 2843: 2836: 2828: 2826:0-8230-8812-X 2822: 2818: 2814: 2807: 2805: 2803: 2794: 2792:0-7679-0510-5 2788: 2784: 2780: 2779: 2774: 2773:Jones, Quincy 2768: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2745: 2741: 2737: 2731: 2715: 2711: 2710: 2709:Movieline.com 2705: 2698: 2690: 2688:0-8021-3878-0 2684: 2680: 2673: 2671: 2669: 2667: 2665: 2663: 2654: 2652:1-57806-724-3 2648: 2644: 2640: 2639:Lumet, Sidney 2634: 2632: 2630: 2628: 2626: 2617: 2615:1-58115-219-1 2611: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2594: 2586: 2584:1-4259-7140-7 2580: 2576: 2569: 2567: 2565: 2563: 2561: 2559: 2557: 2549: 2537: 2533: 2532: 2524: 2508: 2504: 2500: 2499: 2494: 2487: 2485: 2468: 2464: 2460: 2459: 2454: 2447: 2445: 2428: 2424: 2420: 2414: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2383: 2381: 2379: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2348: 2340: 2333: 2331: 2329: 2320: 2318:0-631-22583-8 2314: 2310: 2303: 2301: 2292: 2290:0-313-29830-0 2286: 2282: 2281: 2273: 2271: 2262: 2260:0-684-80463-8 2256: 2252: 2248: 2247: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2224: 2222:0-7867-1220-1 2218: 2214: 2210: 2209: 2201: 2199: 2197: 2195: 2178: 2174: 2173: 2168: 2166: 2158: 2154: 2145: 2144: 2139: 2138: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2116: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2091:Best Costumes 2089: 2088: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2073: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2060: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2045: 2039: 2037: 2032: 2031:Saturn Awards 2028: 2025: 2022: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2010: 2007: 2006: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1991: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1980: 1977: 1976: 1972: 1970: 1969:Oswald Morris 1967: 1965: 1962: 1961: 1954: 1952: 1948: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1923: 1919: 1916: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1906: 1898: 1896: 1891: 1887: 1882: 1880: 1879: 1874: 1873: 1868: 1867: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1849: 1847: 1846: 1841: 1840: 1835: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1823: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1797: 1792: 1788: 1787: 1782: 1778: 1777: 1772: 1770: 1769: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1737: 1735: 1730: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1719: 1714: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1684: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1660: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1637: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1600: 1590: 1588: 1583: 1579: 1565: 1563: 1562:You Can't Win 1558: 1555: 1550: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1539: 1534: 1533: 1528: 1527: 1521: 1512: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1453: 1451: 1450:Louis Johnson 1447: 1446:Richard Pryor 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1414: 1409: 1408: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1378: 1373: 1369: 1368:Jimmie Walker 1365: 1364: 1359: 1358: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1332: 1330: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1316: 1312: 1308: 1307:Werner Erhard 1304: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1288:stage musical 1285: 1280: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1261: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1003: 999: 996: 993: 990: 986: 982: 980: 977: 974: 971: 967: 963: 960: 957: 954: 950: 946: 943: 940: 937: 933: 929: 927: 924: 921: 918: 914: 910: 907: 904: 901: 897: 893: 889: 886: 883: 880: 877: 876:You Can't Win 873: 869: 865: 862: 859: 856: 852: 848: 845: 842: 839: 836: 832: 828: 825: 822: 819: 815: 811: 809: 806: 804: 800: 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Frank Baum 303: 301: 296: 292: 288: 285: 282: 278: 277: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 244:United States 243: 239: 235: 229: 215: 214: 212: 206: 203: 200: 196: 192: 188: 180: 177: 174: 170: 167: 164: 160: 157: 156:Oswald Morris 154: 150: 144: 143:Richard Pryor 141: 139: 136: 134: 131: 129: 126: 124: 121: 119: 116: 114: 111: 110: 108: 104: 101: 98: 94: 88: 87:L. Frank Baum 83: 82: 78: 76: 71: 70: 66: 65: 63: 59: 56: 53: 51:Screenplay by 49: 46: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 8542: 8431: 8430: 8423: 8416: 8398: 8322: 8314: 8307: 8300: 8293: 8286: 8246: 8239: 8232: 8225: 8218: 8191: 8169: 8162: 8148: 8136: 8129: 8117: 8104: 8071: 8039: 8026: 8007:Philanthropy 7866: 7859: 7852: 7835: 7813: 7806: 7803:(miniseries) 7798: 7780: 7755: 7748: 7741: 7734: 7727: 7720: 7713: 7695: 7688: 7670: 7663: 7656: 7649: 7642: 7635: 7628: 7621: 7601: 7594: 7585: 7576: 7569: 7562: 7555: 7549:The Simpsons 7548: 7541:The Jacksons 7539: 7532: 7514: 7507: 7500: 7493: 7486: 7479: 7473: 7472: 7454: 7447: 7440: 7433: 7426: 7419: 7412: 7405: 7399:Video albums 7377: 7360: 7308: 7301: 7294: 7287: 7280: 7273: 7255: 7248: 7241: 7234: 7227: 7220: 7213: 7206: 7199: 7192: 7185: 7178: 7171: 7164: 7158:Compilations 7146: 7139: 7132: 7125: 7107: 7100: 7093: 7086: 7080:Remix albums 7068: 7061: 7054: 7036: 7029: 7011: 7004: 6997: 6990: 6983: 6978:Off the Wall 6976: 6969: 6962: 6955: 6948: 6823: 6822: 6812: 6802: 6795:Written only 6781: 6771: 6761: 6751: 6741: 6731: 6721: 6711: 6701: 6691: 6681: 6671: 6661: 6651: 6641: 6633:Falling Down 6631: 6621: 6611: 6601: 6591: 6581: 6571: 6561: 6502:Strip Search 6500: 6490: 6480: 6470: 6460: 6450: 6440: 6430: 6420: 6410: 6389: 6379: 6369: 6359: 6349: 6339: 6329: 6319: 6309: 6299: 6289: 6279: 6269: 6259: 6249: 6239: 6229: 6219: 6210: 6209: 6199: 6189: 6179: 6169: 6161:Lovin' Molly 6159: 6149: 6139: 6131:Child's Play 6129: 6119: 6109: 6099: 6089: 6081:The Sea Gull 6079: 6069: 6059: 6049: 6039: 6029: 6019: 6009: 5999: 5989: 5979: 5971:Stage Struck 5969: 5961:12 Angry Men 5959: 5923:Sidney Lumet 5877: 5849: 5843:Wizard of Oz 5842: 5835:Wizard of Oz 5834: 5814: 5808:Wizard of Oz 5807: 5781: 5773: 5765: 5757: 5749: 5741: 5722: 5714: 5706: 5698: 5690: 5682: 5674: 5666: 5658: 5650: 5631: 5623: 5615: 5607: 5599: 5591: 5583: 5575: 5567: 5559: 5551: 5543: 5535: 5527: 5519: 5511: 5503: 5495: 5476: 5470:Emerald City 5468: 5460: 5452: 5437: 5429: 5421: 5413: 5405: 5397: 5389: 5370: 5362: 5354: 5346: 5338: 5330: 5322: 5314: 5306: 5298: 5290: 5282: 5274: 5266: 5258: 5250: 5242: 5234: 5226: 5220:Return to Oz 5218: 5210: 5202: 5195: 5194: 5186: 5178: 5170: 5162: 5154: 5148:Return to Oz 5146: 5143:(unproduced) 5138: 5130: 5122: 5114: 5106: 5098: 5090: 5082: 5074: 5066: 5049:The Woodsman 5047: 5039: 5031: 5023: 5015: 5007: 4999: 4991: 4983: 4975: 4967: 4959: 4869:Frank Kramer 4852:Illustrators 4765:Silver shoes 4713:Emerald City 4530:Wizard of Oz 4505:Dorothy Gale 4476: 4468: 4460: 4452: 4444: 4436: 4428: 4420: 4397: 4389: 4381: 4373: 4365: 4357: 4349: 4341: 4333: 4325: 4317: 4309: 4301: 4293: 4285: 4266: 4260:Yankee in Oz 4258: 4250: 4242: 4234: 4226: 4218: 4212:Speedy in Oz 4210: 4202: 4194: 4186: 4178: 4170: 4162: 4154: 4146: 4138: 4132:Grampa in Oz 4130: 4122: 4114: 4106: 4089:Glinda of Oz 4087: 4079: 4071: 4063: 4055: 4047: 4039: 4031: 4023: 4015: 4007: 3999: 3991: 3983: 3939: 3898: 3887: 3876: 3865: 3854: 3834:. 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Cab 6041:The Hill 5879:Category 5837:festival 5676:Oz Squad 5449:" (2010) 4701:Elements 4615:Pastoria 4100:Thompson 3871:AllMovie 3752:Archived 3711:Archived 3628:Archived 3527:Archived 3443:Archived 3413:Archived 3202:April 6, 3196:Archived 3126:Archived 3068:April 6, 3062:Archived 3035:April 6, 3029:Archived 2878:Archived 2852:Archived 2815:(1999). 2783:229, 259 2775:(2002). 2750:April 7, 2744:Archived 2714:Archived 2536:Archived 2513:April 6, 2507:Archived 2503:The Grio 2498:The Grio 2473:April 6, 2467:Archived 2427:Archived 2397:Archived 2361:Archived 2177:Archived 2135:See also 1848:(1972). 1836:(1971), 1786:Car Wash 1532:Thriller 1529:(1979), 1426:Ted Ross 1422:(1987). 1413:Thriller 979:Ted Ross 605:Ted Ross 392:libretto 364:Ted Ross 335:, and a 249:Language 172:Music by 128:Ted Ross 106:Starring 61:Based on 8537:Fantasy 8499:Portals 8432:The Wiz 8392:Fiction 8325:(album) 8209:Bubbles 8088:Related 7782:Michael 7474:The Wiz 7435:The One 7127:The Wiz 7031:Michael 6903:Singles 6836:Related 6824:The Wiz 6804:Sparkle 6603:Cousins 6211:The Wiz 6191:Network 6151:Serpico 6014:(1962) 5824:Oz Park 5794:Related 5692:Dorothy 5439:Tin Man 5356:Rainbow 5196:The Wiz 5025:Twister 4993:The Wiz 4907:Related 4781:Writers 4774:Authors 4688:Elphaba 4678:Kabumpo 4645:Tik-Tok 4570:Billina 4515:Aunt Em 3902:at the 3899:The Wiz 3888:The Wiz 3877:The Wiz 3866:The Wiz 3855:The Wiz 3019:Staff. 2858:June 1, 2213:357–358 2165:The Wiz 1917:Result 1886:The Wiz 1853:The Wiz 1839:Blacula 1828:The Wiz 1801:The Wiz 1791:The Wiz 1742:The Wiz 1727:The Wiz 1723:The Wiz 1705:The Wiz 1697:The Wiz 1669:The Wiz 1657:Blu-ray 1630:The Wiz 1622:BET Her 1578:The Wiz 1543:The Wiz 1456:Filming 1438:Tin Man 1390:La Toya 1335:Casting 1298:Writing 1282:Though 1273:The Wiz 1240:singer 1238:R&B 1222:The Wiz 944:Russell 655:Aunt Em 600:Tin Man 498:to the 456:Aunt Em 418:The Wiz 333:Tin Man 310:Dorothy 284:fantasy 281:musical 276:The Wiz 252:English 241:Country 218: ( 185:company 69:The Wiz 24:The Wiz 8274:Eat It 8120:jacket 7722:Bad 25 7257:Scream 7063:Bad 25 7038:Xscape 6923:Awards 6898:Albums 6827:(1978) 6817:(1976) 6807:(1976) 6786:(2011) 6776:(2010) 6773:Twelve 6766:(2009) 6756:(2007) 6736:(2003) 6726:(2002) 6716:(2002) 6706:(2000) 6686:(1999) 6676:(1997) 6666:(1996) 6656:(1995) 6646:(1994) 6636:(1993) 6626:(1991) 6616:(1990) 6606:(1989) 6596:(1987) 6566:(1981) 6505:(2004) 6485:(1960) 6475:(1960) 6465:(1960) 6455:(1958) 6445:(1958) 6435:(1958) 6425:(1958) 6415:(1957) 6394:(2007) 6384:(2006) 6374:(1999) 6371:Gloria 6364:(1997) 6354:(1996) 6344:(1993) 6334:(1992) 6324:(1990) 6314:(1989) 6304:(1988) 6294:(1986) 6284:(1986) 6274:(1984) 6264:(1983) 6261:Daniel 6254:(1982) 6244:(1982) 6234:(1981) 6224:(1980) 6214:(1978) 6204:(1977) 6194:(1976) 6184:(1975) 6174:(1974) 6164:(1974) 6154:(1973) 6144:(1973) 6134:(1972) 6124:(1971) 6114:(1970) 6104:(1970) 6094:(1969) 6084:(1968) 6074:(1968) 6064:(1966) 6054:(1966) 6044:(1965) 6034:(1964) 6024:(1964) 6004:(1962) 5994:(1960) 5984:(1959) 5974:(1958) 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1861:Disney 1469:Queens 1386:Joseph 1372:CBS-TV 1198:  1175:  1161:  1158:  1141:  1098:  1067:Chorus 1050:  1047:  1030:  1016:  994:  975:  958:  941:  922:  905:  881:  860:  840:  826:  823:  778:  764:  761:  747:  744:  733:Length 730:Artist 448:Harlem 398:, and 382:, and 314:Harlem 257:Budget 8057:Ulala 8002:Robot 7975:trial 7957:Death 7682:Books 7466:Films 6908:Songs 6281:Power 6201:Equus 5735:Games 5489:Books 5060:Films 4953:Stage 4600:Mombi 3959:Books 1920:Ref. 1833:Shaft 1618:TVOne 724:Title 698:Music 8513:Film 8410:Film 8267:Home 7595:Glee 7250:Icon 5810:Club 4510:Toto 4497:Baum 3977:Baum 3860:IMDb 3838:2008 3826:.org 3779:ISBN 3760:2011 3719:2020 3636:2007 3603:2007 3557:ISBN 3535:2021 3501:ISBN 3476:ISBN 3451:2023 3421:2023 3384:ISBN 3359:ISBN 3324:ISBN 3299:ISBN 3268:ISBN 3243:ISBN 3204:2015 3161:2008 3095:ISBN 3070:2015 3037:2015 3006:2007 2989:TIME 2963:ISBN 2938:ISBN 2910:ISBN 2886:2021 2860:2020 2821:ISBN 2787:ISBN 2752:2022 2740:Time 2722:2015 2683:ISBN 2647:ISBN 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Index

Four characters from the film dancing on top of a logo "THE WIZ". A city skyline just after dusk is seen behind them, and the entire scene is mirrored in water before them. The people are Dorothy, the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman, and the Lion.
Sidney Lumet
Joel Schumacher
The Wiz
William F. Brown
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
L. Frank Baum
Rob Cohen
Diana Ross
Michael Jackson
Nipsey Russell
Ted Ross
Lena Horne
Mabel King
Richard Pryor
Oswald Morris
Dede Allen
Charlie Smalls
Motown Productions
Universal Pictures
musical
fantasy
adventure film
Sidney Lumet
1974 Broadway musical of the same name
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
L. Frank Baum
Dorothy
Harlem
urban fantasy

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