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feel/Until I rest on lawns of dawns—/Can you follow me?" Nico explained the peyote-induced experience which inspired the lyrics: "The light of the dawn was a very deep green and I believed I was upside down and the sky was the desert which had become a garden and then the ocean. I do not swim and I was frightened when it was water and more resolved when it was land. I felt embraced by the sky-garden." The lyrics of the next song, "No One Is There", have been described as "in all probability influenced by Jim Morrison" ("Some are calling/Some are sad/Some are calling mad") and are sung over Cale's classical quartet of
823: 2366: 38: 1374: 1297: 1225: 1220: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1292: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 2338: 848:"Through a pale morning's arctic sunlight glinting dimly off the snow, a bank of violas emits one endless shrill note which eventually becomes electronically distorted by points of ice panning back and forth through the space between your ears, descending and then impossibly ascending in volume and ineluctable intensity until they're almost unbearable through infinitely graceful in their beauty." 2352: 1824:, Nico became a visual one as well. Claire Marie Healy wrote, "Nico's visual statement of these years speaks of the power that comes with creating a new persona for yourself" and she described the singer as "the first ever goth girl". By the early 1980s, many women began to dress like Nico; nicknamed "Nico-teens", they were the first goth girls, encouraging a cult following for the singer. 556:
arranger you're usually trying to take the songs and put a structure on them, but what I thought was valuable was when you took the centre out of the track and worked around the central core of the tonality and changes. That left you with a sort of floating free-form tapestry behind what she was doing, which is when things became more abstract.
1056:, manic and agitated, caressing and crushing the mannequin parts that littered the field, while a wooden cross is raised before them and set ablaze as night falls." Elektra Records—who had not agreed to finance the project—rejected the music video, as did "any other media outlets that de Menil approached". 555:
The harmonium was out of tune with everything. It wasn't even in tune with itself. She insisted on playing it on everything so we had to figure out ways to separate her voice from it as much as possible and then find instrumental voices that would be compatible with the harmonium track ... As an
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wrote that the album's lyrics stem from the collaboration between Nico and Morrison, and his influence can be seen in song titles such as "Lawn of Dawns", "Frozen Warnings" and "Evening of Light". Morrison offered Nico a model for her writings by showing her how he worked on his poems, indicated by
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s Matthew Lindsay, "the liminal drift of these years only emphasizes the music's amorphous moorings and lack of precedent." Nico approached Danny Fields in mid-1968 with the desire to make an album and prove herself artistically. Resentful of her beauty, she radically changed her image – dyeing her
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included eight of 12 songs Nico recorded. "Roses in the Snow", "Nibelungen", "Sagen die Gelehrten" and "Reve Reveiller" were left off the album. The finished album was barely 30 minutes long, which "was as much apparently as Frazier Mohawk, mixing and sequencing it, could stand without starting to
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wrote: "Of all the strange and wracked numbers on the record, 'Frozen Warnings' is quintessential Nico; lyrics that convey a sorrowful atmosphere and little comfort in the melody." The album's dreamlike quality end with its last song, "Evening of Light", which has been described as "frighteningly
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on the album charts of 1969". Although Holzman was pleased with the album, Nico's longevity with the label was unlikely; he was increasingly concerned with her heroin use and she had a difficult, irresponsible attitude. Nico left the United States before she was officially released from Elektra,
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was doing so well at the time that we were able to take risks and experiment. That's what I did, took chances. People think record companies are only in it for the money. And yes, in order to keep doing what we were doing we had to make money. But it's how you spend your money that's important.
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He also said, "I was pretty much left alone for two days, and I let in at the end. I played her song by song, and she'd burst into tears. 'Oh! It's so beautiful!', 'Oh, it's so beautiful!' You know, this is the same stuff that people tell me, 'Oh! It's so suicidal!'" The original release of
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guitar ... stumbles to a subdued halt in final seconds". It features what may be Nico's first lyrics, inspired by her peyote visions with Jim Morrison: "He blesses you, he blesses me/The day the night caresses,/Caresses you, caresses me,/Can you follow me?/I cannot understand the way I
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hair red and wearing black clothes in an effort to distance herself from what had made her a popular fashion model. Cale said, "She hated the idea of being blonde and beautiful, and in some ways she hated being a woman, because she figured all her beauty had brought her was grief ... So
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was largely unnoticed when it was released, it has achieved acclaim over time. Nico's unprecedented sound and personal style—both recognised for their tenebrous quality—are considered an influence on several artists. Most notably, they served as a musical and visual prototype for the 1980's
459:: "with his prism and silent face / The marble index of a mind for ever / Voyaging through strange seas of Thought, alone." Asked about the significance of this Wordsworth quote, Nico replied, "I sometimes find a little of my own poetry in other poets, yes. Incidentally, or accidentally." 1744:, has cited the album as an inspiration, writing, "it completely changed my entire view of what it was possible to do in music", and "you could never mistake it for anything else, which is an astounding thing to be able to do." The album was also a favorite of American musician 380:-addicted Coleridge had worked. In 1986 Nico said, "He taught me to write songs. I never thought that I could ... He really inspired me a lot. It was like looking in a mirror then." She began writing material and performing it to an intimate audience at 330:
was reluctant to include her in the band. This, coupled with her desire to be a soloist, made Nico leave the group as casually as she had joined. The band members continued to accompany her as she performed on her own and played on her 1967 solo debut,
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is the greatest piece of 'avant-garde classical', 'serious' music of the last half of the 20th century so far." Although Bangs praised the album, he also wrote that it "scared the shit out of " and described the listening experience as "self-torture".
360:, whom Nico later called her "soul brother", encouraged her to write her own songs; this was "a key breakthrough" for her. They were together in California in July and August 1967, often driving into the desert and experimenting with 1052:, Pop's hometown, and that he would be featured in it. Dave Thompson described the clip as follows: "It was shot in a cornfield behind , barren and stubbly in the late winter chill, Nico in white and windswept, Pop in 842: 841: 929:
instrumental before segueing into "Lawn of Dawns", which introduces Nico's harmonium "of undulating motion weaving against her voice". The song is engulfed in "weird clattering and tintinnabulating", while a "dark
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despite its lack of commercial appeal. He saw it as a work of art, rather than a product. It was released in November 1968 with little promotion. A music video for "Evening of Light", featuring
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harmonium accompanied by Cale's viola. On "Frozen Warnings", Cale's arrangement harmonically blends with the pipe organ. It is considered Nico's signature song from her collaboration with Cale;
744:. Isolationism, Reynolds writes, "breaks with all of ambient's feel-good premises" and "evokes an uneasy silence: the uncanny calm before catastrophe, the deathly quiet of aftermath". He listed 1483:. Simon Reynolds described the record as "psychic landscapes, glittering in their immaculate, lifeless majesty of someone cut off from the thawing warmth of human contact and fellowship" and " 1436:
called it "a suite of rootless songs written with little precedent" and "an astonishing haunting, the work of a woman who, even whilst alive, seemed a lot like a ghost". Anthony Thornton of
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by more than a decade due to ethereally darker and disturbing sonority." Its soundscape has been described as "bleak", "chilly", "harrowing", and "everything from the sound of someone
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The album's rise to acclaim was slow; for the most part, audiences have remained nonplussed. According to Simon Goddard, most critics regard it as " defining avant-garde masterpiece".
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ever recorded". It begins with the harmonium's clipped, whistling tones as she sings softly, "Sail away/Sail away my little boy". "Facing the Wind" is supported by "Cale-banged piano
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is "one of that rare breed of recordings which, the better part of four decades later, still has no adequate comparison, existing in a genre all its own". The album is considered a
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wrote, "it was on that the real sound of Nico was unleashed: a bleak pumping misery which would define her music for the last two decades of her life." Lenny Kaye of
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promotional item for . An early pop promo." De Menil was interested in shooting a short film with Nico, and she agreed with the condition that they would film it in
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wrote: "Nico intones lyrics that don't quite express specific feelings but convey a state of uneasy restlessness." They have also been described as "stark
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review, Anne Marie Micklo described it as "mood music, with an obscure and elusive text recited over it". Regarding the record's sonority, British author
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AllMusic's Richie Unterberger awarded the album three stars out of five, describing Nico's songwriting as "singularly morose". Dorian Lynskey wrote for
5002: 4494: 1082: 514:'s desire to work together. He gave her a budget of $ 10,000 (equivalent to $ 87,617 in 2023), with a four-day recording schedule at a studio on 4437: 547:
During the sessions, Nico and Cale "fought at every opportunity"; Nico was "in pain" while recording. Nico and Cale worked on one song at a time,
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office with her harmonium and performed for him. Despite the challenging nature of Nico's music, Holzman agreed to release her album and assigned
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band that ever used a harpsichord – but few followers have sailed so near to the edge of the abyss with such chillingly beautiful results." The
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supposed to be noise, because most pop music to me is noise, alright?" According to Cale, the album "makes more sense in terms of advancing the
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have cited Nico as an influence. She lived in the United Kingdom when the gothic rock scene was developing, with supporting acts including
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called it an "artistic triumph": "Bleak but beautiful, this album remains the most fitting embodiment of her doomed glamour." According to
4466: 2880: 2727: 2806: 1130:(2007). For Elektra's 60th anniversary, "Frozen Warnings" was released as a single on October 25, 2010, with "No One Is There" as its 5014: 1012: 580:. They are from my Russian soul. I do not mean this literally, but they are that in my imagination. John Cale said that they are not 1432:
the point in Nico's discography where "the difficult listening starts", and the album is "pretty amazing for it". Anthony Carew of
3661: 408:. The harmonium became her trademark with which "she discovered not only her own artistic voice but a whole new realm of sound". 551:
the album as they went, with her voice and harmonium the starting points for each track. Cale said about the recording process:
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he called the Ice Queen: "Ice is the opposite of all that women are supposed to be: warm, flowing, giving, receptive. Like
1345: 1095:; Nico said, "When you live in a dangerous place, you also become increasingly dangerous. You might just wind up in jail." 4416: 732:". The critic Simon Reynolds identified the album as "the rock precedent for isolationism", a term coined by the critic 4578: 3630: 981:
Side two opens with "Julius Caesar (Memento Hodié)", which lyrically explores myths and gods. It features Nico's low,
4755: 4221: 4136: 3781: 2557: 2521: 1737: 452: 1114:(1974), now considered parts of a trilogy. The album was reissued as a CD in 1991 with two bonus tracks. Songs from 4889: 3729: 1820:
and started wearing black, heavy fabrics and boots". As a result, in addition to being a musical prototype for the
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viola building until the latter gains ground and sways with the tympani's "roar and clatter". The 1991 reissue of
5091: 4977: 1414:, who wrote in a 1978 article entitled "Your Shadow Is Scared of You: An Attempt Not to Be Frightened by Nico": " 832: 733: 646: 3526: 4865: 3043: 910:" and a search for artistic legitimacy. Other critics have found Nico's lyrics to be intriguing. For example, 4526: 3767: 3011: 1534: 1424: 1268: 385: 2434: 624: 289: 241: 1730:
as one of his favorite albums and stated that it was a "huge influence" in the making of their 1991 album
1491:". Sputnikmusic's Louis Arp was less enthusiastic, finding the music "pretentious" and "agitating" in the 1465:
forces the distinction between art and entertainment, comparing it to the "terrifying" output of musician
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gave the album a positive review, calling side two "a really worthwhile venture into musical infinity". A
1615:. She offers cold, not comfort. Her hard surfaces can't be penetrated. She is an island, an iceberg." In 1388: 376:
to her. He recorded his chemical visions and dreams, using the material for his songs as he imagined the
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was an opportunity for her to prove she was a serious artist, not just this kind of blonde bombshell."
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The album's release coincided with a change in Nico's look, when she adopted what has been called a "
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producer after Mohawk gave him free rein. According to Mohawk, he spent most of the sessions using
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scene. Nico and Cale continued working together, releasing two more studio albums in the same vein—
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disagreed: "Some say she is the originator of Goth, but this is just silly, a misunderstanding, a
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also includes the outtakes "Roses in the Snow" and "Nibelungen". In the latter, Nico's vocals are
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Your Pretty Face Is Going to Hell: The Dangerous Glitter of David Bowie, Iggy Pop, and Lou Reed
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darting in and out of her unusual vocal tempo. "Ari's Song" was dedicated to Nico's young son,
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or rock music". With Nico's compositions based around one or two chords, Cale decided to avoid
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quiet and hypnotizing". Nico sings "Midnight winds are landing at the end of time", with
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Sympathy for the Devil: The Birth of the Rolling Stones and the Death of Brian Jones
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as the ultimate heroin album, its hunger for narcosis, its frigid expanses, recalls
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I didn't think it was going to sell at all. But I thought it would be worth making.
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Icons of Rock: An Encyclopedia of the Legends who Changed Music Forever
4076: 4062: 2394: 2296: 1680: 1676: 1577: 1245: 1110: 1076: 975: 956: 876: 863: 759: 745: 628: 604: 544:'s description of the junkie's quest for a metabolic 'Absolute Zero'." 381: 346: 268: 233: 3124:
Sonic Alchemy: Visionary Music Producers and Their Maverick Recordings
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called it "a stark, oppressive opus that has influenced everyone from
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has a sound which distinguishes it from the musical landscape of the
1433: 1161: 1003: 721: 608: 511: 389: 342: 237: 144: 3385:. Vol. 33. New York City, USA: Artforum International Magazine. 2728:"Nico and The Marble Index: "She hated the idea of being beautiful"" 1387:
was generally unnoticed when it was released, it was praised by the
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to describe "a loose network of disenchanted refugees from rock and
4438:"John Cale, Yeasayer, Sharon Van Etten Celebrate the Music of Nico" 4028: 3438: 3381: 3092: 3047: 1959: 1806: 1763: 1707: 1690:, the singer put a new tone into music." In 2013 John Cale curated 1488: 1197: 1037: 1021: 995: 700: 670: 581: 532:
with Nico. Her drug use is cited as influencing the album's sound;
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it evoked while deeming Nico's lyrics repetitive and meaningless.
4827: 4815: 1741: 1624: 1573: 963: 948: 788: 755: 589:– Nico discussing her distinctive songwriting during this period. 414:
was produced during a little-studied period of Nico's life. For
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DeCurtis, Anthony; Henke, James; George-Warren, Holly (1992).
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Main Lines, Blood Feasts, and Bad Taste: A Lester Bangs Reader
3379:(January 1995). "Muzak of the Fears". Chill: The New Ambient. 3201: 2032: 1817: 1629: 1092: 936: 931: 808: 536:
wrote, "While it may be a reductive interpretation to regard
377: 45: 1102:, Nico recorded two more albums with Cale in the same vein: 791:
on a coffin lid to that of being buried alive". In her 1969
4874: 4050: 3922: 3900: 3839: 3164: 2673: 2272: 783:-goth record. André Escarameia felt the album "anticipated 637: 304:
Nico had made her recording debut in 1965 with the single "
232:(1967)—was the result of the combination of Nico's droning 211: 159: 50: 16:
This article is about the album by Nico. For the band, see
4576:; Greene, Jo-Ann (November 1994). "Undead Undead Undead". 3765: 316:
as a chanteuse, and sang three tracks on their 1967 album
4545: 4467:"Howls From The Soul: Bobby Gillespie's Favourite Albums" 4300:
White Light/White Heat: The Velvet Underground Day by Day
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White Light/White Heat: The Velvet Underground day-by-day
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Turn On Your Mind: Four Decades of Great Psychedelic Rock
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princess" persona and "switched from dyed blonde to dark
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described it as "one of the scariest records ever made".
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Words and Music: A History of Pop in the Shape of a City
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Mozipedia: The Encyclopaedia of Morrissey and the Smiths
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sound introduced in the album—a stark contrast with her
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Holzman said "there was no question" of not releasing
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Nico already had the title for the album in mind from
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The Sex Revolts: Gender, Rebellion, and Rock 'n' Roll
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bar. Biographers refer to her leaving the U.S. as an
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Words and Music, 5 Ă— 100 Greatest Albums of All Time
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accompaniment) was included in the 2007 compilation
966:"; Nico's voice sounds filtered (possibly through a 611:. When an interviewer pointed out the contrast with 272:(1974)—which are now considered parts of a trilogy. 4127:. Farmington Hills, MI: Visible Ink Press. p.  4102:(7th ed.). New York: Canongate. p. 1088. 3907:(Media notes). CD Liner notes by Richard Williams. 1607:, the Ice Queen has unsexed herself, dammed up her 1410:emerged around it, which included music journalist 4739: 4690:"The 100 Coolest Albums in the World Right Now!". 3341:Nico: The Frozen Borderline: 1968–70 (Rhino, 2007) 3029: 2843:"Nico: Facing the Wind – The Marble Index Trilogy" 1118:have been included in Nico compilations including 1083:Diana Ross & the Supremes Join the Temptations 447:. In the poem Wordsworth contemplates a statue of 210:is the second studio album by the German musician 3860:Burgess, Patricia; Turner, Roland (August 1988). 2314:William S. Harvey – art direction 5068: 4636:Goth Chic: A Connoisseur's Guide to Dark Culture 4507:. Archived from the original on October 28, 2014 2771:– Review of Nico's Definitive Alternative Album 1809:. Nico has no heirs. She is a discrete entity." 1564:, " set the tone for decades of music to come – 889:and peyote, passions shared with Jim Morrison." 240:'s musical arrangements, which were inspired by 5003:Andy Warhol's Velvet Underground Featuring Nico 4599:Seeing the Light: Inside the Velvet Underground 3761: 3759: 3757: 3755: 3617:"Three Fates: Cat Power, Karen Dalton and Nico" 3389: 3371: 3369: 3367: 1903:The 100 Coolest Albums in the World Right Now! 1619:Nico took this persona (originally embodied by 885:, "for lyrical inspiration, Nico looked to the 4572: 4417:"Life Along the Borderline: A Tribute to Nico" 4120: 3944: 3942: 3940: 3116: 3114: 3074: 3072: 3070: 3068: 2664: 2662: 2660: 2658: 1274: 1166: 740:musicians" that originated the genre known as 4859: 4237: 4121:Graff, Gary; Durchholz, Daniel, eds. (1999). 3981: 3979: 3859: 3169:Innocent & Vain – an Introduction to Nico 2437:. The Book of Seth. Unsung. Head Heritage Ltd 1684:; Creswell wrote, "Just as she had done with 1660:s "haunted digital sister". The influence of 522:. Fields contacted Cale, who was the album's 4016: 3752: 3364: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3182: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2959: 2957: 2955: 2472: 2432: 1880:The Top 100 Alternative Albums of the 1960s 1692:Life Along the Borderline: A Tribute to Nico 1351: 1313: 1202: 947:, and has been called "the least-comforting 902:, some of her lyrics "show a marked debt to 766:, among others, as exponents of this style. 4568: 4566: 4564: 4293: 3937: 3799: 3432: 3430: 3428: 3426: 3424: 3111: 3065: 2913: 2911: 2909: 2907: 2655: 2573: 2571: 2569: 2509: 5009:Innocent and Vain: An Introduction to Nico 4866: 4852: 4273:"Nico - The Marble Index (album review 2)" 4124:MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide 4077:"Nico – Frozen Warnings / No One Is There" 3976: 3795: 3793: 3520: 3518: 3503:. New York, United States: Rooster Gallery 3495: 3254: 3252: 2836: 2834: 2311:Robert L. Heimall – design 1758:, has been called "the first goth album". 692:as an influence on the album's music, and 36: 4696:. No. 194. August 2005. p. 122. 4592: 3696: 3694: 3608: 3578: 3576: 3296: 3229:The Rough Guide to the Velvet Underground 3179: 2998: 2952: 2048:(*) designates lists that are unordered. 978:accompanied by viola and strident piano. 925:The album begins with a gentle piano-and- 4661:"Top 30 Alternative Albums of the 1960s" 4633: 4561: 4384: 4361: 4243: 4207: 4201: 3985: 3652: 3650: 3648: 3436: 3421: 3375: 3222: 3220: 2917: 2904: 2721: 2719: 2717: 2715: 2713: 2711: 2577: 2566: 2468: 2466: 2464: 2462: 2460: 2458: 2456: 2454: 2452: 2293: – production supervisor 1528: 1027: 279: 4492: 4328: 3948: 3790: 3738:. Avery Publishing Group. p. 192. 3524: 3515: 3489: 3258: 3249: 3078: 3009: 2963: 2875: 2873: 2871: 2869: 2867: 2865: 2840: 2831: 2760: 2758: 2756: 2754: 2725: 2709: 2707: 2705: 2703: 2701: 2699: 2697: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2623: 2621: 2619: 2617: 2615: 2613: 2611: 2609: 2607: 2605: 2544:Ofteringer, Susanne (Director) (1995). 2015:300+ Best Albums in the History of Rock 1862:Top 30 Alternative Albums of the 1960s 5069: 4788:from the original on December 18, 2004 4734: 4414: 4334: 4173: 4097: 3827: 3700: 3691: 3582: 3573: 3556: 3472: 3337: 3331: 3159: 3157: 3155: 3120: 2539: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2418: 2416: 2414: 2234: 1062:"failed to challenge the supremacy of 871:Nico's lyrics have been described as " 718:New York Minimalists of the late 1960s 322:. Nico and the group were regulars at 4847: 4652: 4394:. Thunder's Mouth Press. p. 75. 3895: 3893: 3891: 3889: 3887: 3885: 3728: 3656: 3645: 3583:Micklo, Anne Marie (March 15, 1969). 3226: 3217: 3194: 2627: 2449: 2245: 2223: 2191: 2180: 2169: 2158: 2125: 2114: 2103: 2092: 2081: 2047: 1974: 1513:convinced me that Nico had charisma; 1147: 1137: 353:(with whom Nico had a brief affair). 4826:statistics, tagging and previews at 4708:"1000 Albums to Hear Before You Die" 4435: 4362:Williams, Andrew Z. (May 29, 2012). 4180:Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music 3921: 3899: 3614: 3496:Escarameia, AndrĂ© (September 2012). 3437:Thornton, Anthony (10 August 2005). 3397:"Nico – Frozen Borderline 1968–1970" 3197:"Was Nico the first ever goth girl?" 3195:Healy, Claire Marie (October 2015). 3163: 3038: 2862: 2841:Lindsay, Matthew (14 January 2013). 2751: 2688: 2602: 1346:Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music 236:and somber vocals, and the producer 4464: 4022: 3955:. Omnibus Press. pp. 112–113. 3952:Gimme Danger: The Story of Iggy Pop 3915: 3525:Lynskey, Dorian (14 October 2008). 3259:Buckley, Peter (December 1, 1999). 3152: 2530: 2411: 1921:1000 Albums to Hear Before You Die 1702:and other Nico albums performed by 1276: 1168: 943:, her only child with French actor 657:. The music has been compared with 625:modern European classical tradition 13: 4582:. Alternative Press Magazine, Inc. 4415:Schurr, Maria (January 25, 2013). 3949:Ambrose, Joe (September 1, 2008). 3882: 3044:"The Frozen Borderline: 1968–1970" 3012:"The Frozen Borderline: 1968–1970" 2670:"Nico, interview by Steven Walker" 2634:Nico: The Life and Lies of an Icon 2275: – words and music 1987:The Best Albums from 1963 to 1999 1671:"Frozen Warnings" was included in 1664:can also be found in the music of 821: 684:Peter Buckley noted Nico's use of 14: 5103: 5015:The Frozen Borderline – 1968–1970 4985:Nico's Last Concert: Fata Morgana 4890:The Velvet Underground & Nico 4803: 4658: 4335:Fricke, David (11 October 2011). 4153:"Review: Nico – The Marble Index" 3929:(Media notes). CD Liner notes by 3735:Jim Morrison: Life, Death, Legend 3615:Kaye, Lenny (December 19, 2006). 3557:Terich, Jeff (October 27, 2011). 3473:McNeil, Trevor K. (August 2013). 3171:(Media notes). CD Liner notes by 2764: 2726:Pinnock, Tom (October 16, 2015). 1964:The 103 Best Albums Ever, Honest 1687:The Velvet Underground & Nico 1353: 1315: 1204: 1128:The Frozen Borderline – 1968–1970 1013:The Frozen Borderline – 1968–1970 494:Fields relayed Nico's request to 319:The Velvet Underground & Nico 4776:"The Best Albums Ever... Honest" 4493:Hampton, Chris (July 10, 2014). 4436:Chiu, David (January 17, 2013). 3227:Hogan, Peter (August 20, 2007). 2364: 2350: 2336: 2054: 1521:convince me that she's a fool." 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 862:Problems playing this file? See 837: 751:Selected Ambient Works Volume II 510:to produce it, despite Nico and 4768: 4728: 4700: 4683: 4627: 4586: 4533: 4486: 4458: 4429: 4408: 4378: 4355: 4287: 4265: 4246:"TrouserPress.com :: Nico" 4167: 4145: 4114: 4091: 4069: 4057:(Audio CD). Freud-Jungle Full. 4043: 3853: 3821: 3722: 3701:Frowny, Guy (August 27, 2012). 3660:(2008). Morthland, John (ed.). 3550: 3531:Is Hard Listening but Worth It" 3466: 3290: 3010:Masters, Marc (March 9, 2007). 2799: 2281: – arrangements 2162:"Julius Caesar (Memento HodiĂ©)" 2060:All tracks are written by Nico. 1641:. The lattermost's 2011 album, 1507:The Velvet Underground and Nico 388:. Nico composed her music on a 242:modern European classical music 214:, released in November 1968 on 4155:. Sputnikmusic. 6 January 2017 2583:"From the Velvets to the Void" 2503: 2433:The Seth Man (December 2001). 2308: – photography 2211: 2146: 2069: 1633:, this persona has influenced 1087:after a violent incident in a 941:Christian Aaron "Ari" Boulogne 569: 1: 4634:Baddeley, Gavin (June 2006). 3769:The Rolling Stone Album Guide 2548:(Documentary). Germany, USA: 2516:. Random House. p. 181. 2405: 1599:Simon Reynolds wrote about a 1596:is named after Nico's album. 1535:University of Wales, Lampeter 1425:The Rolling Stone Album Guide 1269:The Rolling Stone Album Guide 748:(particularly his 1994 album 502:; she then went to Holzman's 297: 275: 25:1968 studio album by Nico 5087:Albums produced by John Cale 4549:. Time Inc. October 26, 2010 4244:Isler, Scott; Robbins, Ira. 3175:. Universal/Polydor Records. 2510:Paul Trynka (16 July 2015). 2258: 1827: 1698:, which featured songs from 462: 290:Exploding Plastic Inevitable 7: 3439:"NME Reviews – Nico : 2329: 2287: – producer 649:at the time) in favor of a 292:, where she performed with 10: 5108: 4465:Nur, Yousif (4 May 2016). 4364:"Q&A with Laurel Halo" 4100:The Great Rock Discography 4098:Strong, Martin C. (2004). 4025:"The Classic Years – Nico" 3703:"1970: Nico – Desertshore" 3559:"10 Nightmare Soundtracks" 3498:"Nico: New York, New York" 3338:Dillon, Brian (May 2007). 2324: – friends 2037:100 Best Albums by Decade 1998:555 Albums from 1954-2014 1235:The Great Rock Discography 603:style distanced Nico from 457:Trinity College, Cambridge 312:'s suggestion, she joined 15: 5024: 4994: 4941: 4881: 4525:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 3121:Howard, David N. (2004). 2435:"Nico – The Marble Index" 2218: 2215: 2210: 2206:1991 reissue bonus tracks 2153: 2150: 2145: 2076: 2073: 2068: 2026: 2008: 1981: 1951: 1931: 1913: 1897: 1890: 1872: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1843: 1840: 1837: 1834: 1696:Brooklyn Academy of Music 1524: 1155: 1152: 1006:. The full version (with 576:My melodies are from the 166: 158: 130: 118: 102: 81: 73: 65: 57: 44: 35: 30: 4873: 4425:. PopMatters Media, Inc. 4343:. Rolling Stone Magazine 4210:"The Velvet Underground" 4208:Schinder, Scott (2008). 3995:. Backbeat. p. 43. 2929:Harvard University Press 2672:. Melbourne, Australia: 1795:, but Nico's was real." 1469:(particularly the album 814: 807:described the album as " 716:the "bridge between the 673:, European avant-garde, 341:album included songs by 4978:Behind the Iron Curtain 3477:. Perfect Sound Forever 3308:Hal Leonard Corporation 3262:The Rough Guide to Rock 3129:Hal Leonard Corporation 1533:Nico performing at the 374:Samuel Taylor Coleridge 18:The Marble Index (band) 5092:Elektra Records albums 5044:All Tomorrow's Parties 3561:. Treble. Treble Media 2358:Classical music portal 1789:gothic. They both did 1548:. Anthony Thornton of 1538: 826: 586: 558: 476: 314:the Velvet Underground 301: 294:the Velvet Underground 4964:Do or Die: Diary 1982 4748:Bloomsbury Publishing 4388:(September 1, 2006). 4177:(February 21, 2002). 2967:(September 6, 2012). 2263:Credits adapted from 1532: 1071:From Elvis in Memphis 1028:Release and aftermath 825: 615:, Nico said that and 574: 553: 467: 400:hippie. Her manager, 392:bought, according to 283: 3989:(October 10, 2009). 3828:Savage, Jon (2007). 3670:. pp. 205–213. 3300:(December 1, 2003). 2931:. pp. 300–301. 1776:the Sisters of Mercy 1584:, pretty much every 1143:Professional ratings 728:records of the late 516:La Cienega Boulevard 356:The American singer 77:Elektra, Los Angeles 5048:I'll Be Your Mirror 4716:. November 22, 2007 4671:on January 12, 2012 4337:"Björk – Biophilia" 4295:Unterberger, Richie 3862:The Annual Obituary 3801:Unterberger, Richie 3352:on December 1, 2008 3080:Unterberger, Richie 2819:on February 7, 2012 2676:. February 19, 1986 2299: – 2227:"Roses in the Snow" 2207: 2142: 2065: 1716:Meshell Ndegeocello 1647:, was described by 1399:International Times 1144: 1050:Ann Arbor, Michigan 677:, and the music of 4995:Compilation albums 4818:(list of releases) 4604:St. Martin's Press 4596:(March 27, 2012). 4446:. Wenner Media LLC 4053:(April 19, 2002). 4031:. Rovi Corporation 3830:"Rose in the Snow" 3633:on August 17, 2016 2385:Neo-Medieval music 2205: 2184:"Evening of Light" 2140: 2063: 1780:Gene Loves Jezebel 1637:, Zola Jesus, and 1539: 1393:East Village Other 1142: 1138:Critical reception 912:Richie Unterberger 827: 651:European classical 439:William Wordsworth 302: 5064: 5063: 4645:978-0-85965-382-4 4613:978-1-250-00014-9 4579:Alternative Press 4401:978-1-56025-915-2 4366:. Anthem Magazine 4314:978-1-906002-22-0 4194:978-1-85227-923-3 4002:978-0-87930-985-5 3962:978-1-84772-116-7 3933:. Jungle Records. 3875:978-1-55862-050-6 3814:978-1-906002-22-0 3807:. Jawbone Press. 3745:978-1-59240-099-7 3677:978-0-375-71367-5 3317:978-0-634-05548-5 3276:978-1-85828-457-6 3242:978-1-84353-588-1 3205:. Waddell Limited 3138:978-0-634-05560-7 3052:All Media Network 2984:978-0-09-192710-3 2938:978-0-674-80273-5 2648:978-0-86369-655-8 2581:(16 March 2007). 2480:(June 24, 2002). 2380:Songs about death 2344:Rock music portal 2265:The Marble Index' 2255: 2254: 2201: 2200: 2173:"Frozen Warnings" 2136: 2135: 2129:"Facing the Wind" 2107:"No One Is There" 2052: 2051: 2028:Mucchio Selvaggio 1381: 1380: 1120:The Classic Years 1065:Nashville Skyline 843: 833:"Frozen Warnings" 696:described it as " 686:psychedelic drugs 542:William Burroughs 203: 202: 199: 198: 5099: 4904:The Marble Index 4868: 4861: 4854: 4845: 4844: 4834:The Marble Index 4823:The Marble Index 4811:The Marble Index 4798: 4797: 4795: 4793: 4772: 4766: 4765: 4762:Internet Archive 4745: 4732: 4726: 4725: 4723: 4721: 4704: 4698: 4697: 4687: 4681: 4680: 4678: 4676: 4667:. Archived from 4659:Carew, Anthony. 4656: 4650: 4649: 4631: 4625: 4624: 4622: 4620: 4590: 4584: 4583: 4570: 4559: 4558: 4556: 4554: 4537: 4531: 4530: 4524: 4516: 4514: 4512: 4490: 4484: 4483: 4481: 4479: 4462: 4456: 4455: 4453: 4451: 4433: 4427: 4426: 4412: 4406: 4405: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4371: 4359: 4353: 4352: 4350: 4348: 4332: 4326: 4325: 4323: 4321: 4291: 4285: 4284: 4282: 4280: 4269: 4263: 4262: 4260: 4258: 4251:TrouserPress.com 4241: 4235: 4234: 4232: 4230: 4205: 4199: 4198: 4171: 4165: 4164: 4162: 4160: 4149: 4143: 4142: 4118: 4112: 4111: 4095: 4089: 4088: 4086: 4084: 4073: 4067: 4066: 4047: 4041: 4040: 4038: 4036: 4020: 4014: 4013: 4011: 4009: 3983: 3974: 3973: 3971: 3969: 3946: 3935: 3934: 3919: 3913: 3912: 3905:The Marble Index 3897: 3880: 3879: 3857: 3851: 3850: 3848: 3846: 3825: 3819: 3818: 3803:(June 1, 2009). 3797: 3788: 3787: 3763: 3750: 3749: 3732:(July 1, 2005). 3726: 3720: 3719: 3717: 3715: 3698: 3689: 3688: 3686: 3684: 3654: 3643: 3642: 3640: 3638: 3629:. Archived from 3612: 3606: 3605: 3603: 3601: 3587:The Marble Index 3580: 3571: 3570: 3568: 3566: 3554: 3548: 3547: 3545: 3543: 3529:The Marble Index 3522: 3513: 3512: 3510: 3508: 3502: 3493: 3487: 3486: 3484: 3482: 3470: 3464: 3463: 3461: 3459: 3441:The Marble Index 3434: 3419: 3418: 3416: 3414: 3409:October 27, 2011 3393: 3387: 3386: 3373: 3362: 3361: 3359: 3357: 3348:. Archived from 3335: 3329: 3328: 3326: 3324: 3294: 3288: 3287: 3285: 3283: 3256: 3247: 3246: 3224: 3215: 3214: 3212: 3210: 3192: 3177: 3176: 3161: 3150: 3149: 3147: 3145: 3118: 3109: 3108: 3106: 3104: 3098:Rovi Corporation 3086:The Marble Index 3076: 3063: 3062: 3060: 3058: 3036: 3027: 3026: 3024: 3022: 3007: 2996: 2995: 2993: 2991: 2975:Ebury Publishing 2961: 2950: 2949: 2947: 2945: 2915: 2902: 2901: 2899: 2897: 2885:(Elektra, 1968)" 2883:The Marble Index 2877: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2855: 2838: 2829: 2828: 2826: 2824: 2815:. Archived from 2807:"Nico Biography" 2803: 2797: 2796: 2794: 2792: 2787:on 10 March 2012 2783:. Archived from 2773:The Marble Index 2769:The Marble Index 2765:Carew, Anthony. 2762: 2749: 2748: 2746: 2744: 2723: 2686: 2685: 2683: 2681: 2666: 2653: 2652: 2625: 2600: 2599: 2597: 2595: 2575: 2564: 2563: 2541: 2528: 2527: 2507: 2501: 2500: 2498: 2496: 2484:The Marble Index 2470: 2447: 2446: 2444: 2442: 2430: 2374: 2369: 2368: 2367: 2360: 2355: 2354: 2353: 2346: 2341: 2340: 2339: 2248: 2213: 2208: 2204: 2194: 2148: 2143: 2139: 2096:"Lawns of Dawns" 2071: 2066: 2062: 1832: 1831: 1752:The Marble Index 1728:The Marble Index 1712:Sharon Van Etten 1700:The Marble Index 1662:The Marble Index 1659: 1655:The Marble Index 1627:". According to 1617:The Marble Index 1594:The Marble Index 1542:The Marble Index 1515:The Marble Index 1503:Robert Christgau 1463:The Marble Index 1430:The Marble Index 1416:The Marble Index 1385:The Marble Index 1377: 1376: 1375: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1355: 1339: 1338: 1337: 1333: 1332: 1328: 1327: 1323: 1322: 1318: 1317: 1310: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1294: 1293: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1283: 1279: 1278: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1222: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1206: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1186: 1185: 1181: 1180: 1176: 1175: 1171: 1170: 1145: 1141: 1116:The Marble Index 1060:The Marble Index 1034:The Marble Index 1000:The Marble Index 974:toiling" of her 879:". According to 845: 844: 824: 777:The Marble Index 714:The Marble Index 653:approach in his 627:than it does as 617:The Marble Index 599: 595:The Marble Index 590: 566:feel suicidal". 563:The Marble Index 538:The Marble Index 490: 426:The Marble Index 422: 412:The Marble Index 299: 253:The Marble Index 207:The Marble Index 182:The Marble Index 168: 167: 114: 113: 109: 40: 31:The Marble Index 28: 27: 5107: 5106: 5102: 5101: 5100: 5098: 5097: 5096: 5067: 5066: 5065: 5060: 5020: 4990: 4950:Le Bataclan '72 4937: 4877: 4872: 4839:Rate Your Music 4806: 4801: 4791: 4789: 4774: 4773: 4769: 4758: 4750:. p. 319. 4733: 4729: 4719: 4717: 4706: 4705: 4701: 4689: 4688: 4684: 4674: 4672: 4657: 4653: 4646: 4632: 4628: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4591: 4587: 4571: 4562: 4552: 4550: 4539: 4538: 4534: 4518: 4517: 4510: 4508: 4491: 4487: 4477: 4475: 4463: 4459: 4449: 4447: 4434: 4430: 4413: 4409: 4402: 4383: 4379: 4369: 4367: 4360: 4356: 4346: 4344: 4333: 4329: 4319: 4317: 4315: 4307:. p. 296. 4292: 4288: 4278: 4276: 4271: 4270: 4266: 4256: 4254: 4242: 4238: 4228: 4226: 4224: 4206: 4202: 4195: 4172: 4168: 4158: 4156: 4151: 4150: 4146: 4139: 4119: 4115: 4096: 4092: 4082: 4080: 4075: 4074: 4070: 4049: 4048: 4044: 4034: 4032: 4023:Kellman, Andy. 4021: 4017: 4007: 4005: 4003: 3984: 3977: 3967: 3965: 3963: 3947: 3938: 3920: 3916: 3909:Elektra Records 3898: 3883: 3876: 3868:. p. 329. 3866:St. James Press 3858: 3854: 3844: 3842: 3826: 3822: 3815: 3798: 3791: 3784: 3776:. p. 508. 3764: 3753: 3746: 3727: 3723: 3713: 3711: 3699: 3692: 3682: 3680: 3678: 3655: 3646: 3636: 3634: 3622:Wondering Sound 3613: 3609: 3599: 3597: 3581: 3574: 3564: 3562: 3555: 3551: 3541: 3539: 3523: 3516: 3506: 3504: 3500: 3494: 3490: 3480: 3478: 3471: 3467: 3457: 3455: 3435: 3422: 3412: 3410: 3395: 3394: 3390: 3377:Reynolds, Simon 3374: 3365: 3355: 3353: 3336: 3332: 3322: 3320: 3318: 3295: 3291: 3281: 3279: 3277: 3269:. p. 725. 3257: 3250: 3243: 3225: 3218: 3208: 3206: 3193: 3180: 3162: 3153: 3143: 3141: 3139: 3131:. p. 184. 3119: 3112: 3102: 3100: 3077: 3066: 3056: 3054: 3037: 3030: 3020: 3018: 3016:Pitchfork Media 3008: 2999: 2989: 2987: 2985: 2977:. p. 295. 2962: 2953: 2943: 2941: 2939: 2919:Reynolds, Simon 2916: 2905: 2895: 2893: 2879: 2878: 2863: 2853: 2851: 2839: 2832: 2822: 2820: 2805: 2804: 2800: 2790: 2788: 2763: 2752: 2742: 2740: 2724: 2689: 2679: 2677: 2668: 2667: 2656: 2649: 2629:Witts, Richards 2626: 2603: 2593: 2591: 2579:Reynolds, Simon 2576: 2567: 2560: 2543: 2542: 2531: 2524: 2508: 2504: 2494: 2492: 2471: 2450: 2440: 2438: 2431: 2412: 2408: 2370: 2365: 2363: 2356: 2351: 2349: 2342: 2337: 2335: 2332: 2327: 2267:s liner notes. 2261: 2256: 2246: 2202: 2192: 2137: 2057: 1977:Rock & Folk 1830: 1822:goth subculture 1724:Bobby Gillespie 1657: 1613:lactation ducts 1560:. According to 1558:the Duke Spirit 1527: 1485:religious music 1389:countercultural 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1308: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1140: 1030: 1016:; according to 898:. According to 896:internal rhymes 869: 868: 860: 858: 857: 856: 855: 849: 846: 838: 835: 828: 822: 817: 804:Wondering Sound 663:Gregorian chant 597: 592: 588: 572: 500:Elektra Records 492: 478: 465: 420: 278: 216:Elektra Records 194: 185: 176: 154: 111: 107: 106: 53: 26: 21: 12: 11: 5: 5105: 5095: 5094: 5089: 5084: 5079: 5062: 5061: 5059: 5058: 5055:Sunday Morning 5051: 5040: 5033:I'm Not Sayin' 5028: 5026: 5022: 5021: 5019: 5018: 5011: 5006: 4998: 4996: 4992: 4991: 4989: 4988: 4981: 4974: 4967: 4960: 4953: 4945: 4943: 4939: 4938: 4936: 4935: 4932:Camera Obscura 4928: 4925:Drama of Exile 4921: 4914: 4907: 4900: 4893: 4885: 4883: 4879: 4878: 4871: 4870: 4863: 4856: 4848: 4842: 4841: 4830: 4819: 4805: 4804:External links 4802: 4800: 4799: 4767: 4756: 4727: 4699: 4682: 4651: 4644: 4626: 4612: 4606:. p. 14. 4594:Jovanovic, Rob 4585: 4574:Thompson, Dave 4560: 4532: 4485: 4457: 4428: 4407: 4400: 4386:Creswell, Toby 4377: 4354: 4327: 4313: 4286: 4275:. Sputnikmusic 4264: 4236: 4222: 4200: 4193: 4166: 4144: 4137: 4113: 4090: 4068: 4042: 4015: 4001: 3987:Thompson, Dave 3975: 3961: 3936: 3914: 3881: 3874: 3852: 3820: 3813: 3789: 3782: 3751: 3744: 3730:Davis, Stephen 3721: 3708:Tiny Mix Tapes 3690: 3676: 3644: 3607: 3572: 3549: 3514: 3488: 3475:"Goth-Fathers" 3465: 3420: 3388: 3363: 3330: 3316: 3310:. p. 85. 3298:DeRogatis, Jim 3289: 3275: 3248: 3241: 3235:. p. 71. 3216: 3178: 3151: 3137: 3110: 3064: 3040:Thompson, Dave 3028: 2997: 2983: 2965:Goddard, Simon 2951: 2937: 2903: 2861: 2830: 2798: 2750: 2687: 2654: 2647: 2601: 2565: 2558: 2529: 2522: 2502: 2448: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2403: 2402: 2400:Gothic fiction 2397: 2392: 2390:Gothic fashion 2387: 2382: 2376: 2375: 2361: 2347: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2325: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2303: 2294: 2288: 2285:Frazier Mohawk 2282: 2276: 2269: 2260: 2257: 2253: 2252: 2249: 2243: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2232: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2221: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2203: 2199: 2198: 2195: 2189: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2178: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2167: 2166: 2163: 2160: 2156: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2138: 2134: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2123: 2122: 2119: 2116: 2112: 2111: 2108: 2105: 2101: 2100: 2097: 2094: 2090: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2079: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2058: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2049: 2045: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2035: 2030: 2024: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2012: 2010:Gilles Verlant 2006: 2005: 2002: 1999: 1995: 1994: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1980: 1972: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1962: 1957: 1949: 1948: 1945: 1942: 1935: 1929: 1928: 1925: 1922: 1919: 1911: 1910: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1899:United Kingdom 1896: 1888: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1870: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1855: 1849: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1829: 1826: 1635:Siouxsie Sioux 1570:Dead Can Dance 1566:Arthur Russell 1526: 1523: 1408:cult following 1379: 1378: 1349: 1341: 1340: 1311: 1302: 1301: 1272: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1252: 1251: 1248: 1242: 1241: 1238: 1230: 1229: 1200: 1194: 1193: 1164: 1158: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1139: 1136: 1040:and the other 1029: 1026: 972:somnambulistic 968:Leslie speaker 955:, scraping of 887:Romantic poets 859: 847: 836: 831: 830: 829: 820: 819: 818: 816: 813: 690:Summer of Love 679:Richard Wagner 667:medieval music 645:common on the 573: 571: 568: 534:Simon Reynolds 508:Frazier Mohawk 466: 464: 461: 351:Jackson Browne 306:I'm Not Sayin' 277: 274: 201: 200: 197: 196: 187: 178: 164: 163: 156: 155: 153: 152: 142: 140:Frazier Mohawk 136: 134: 128: 127: 122: 116: 115: 104: 100: 99: 98: 97: 92: 85: 79: 78: 75: 71: 70: 69:September 1968 67: 63: 62: 59: 55: 54: 49: 42: 41: 33: 32: 24: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5104: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5083: 5080: 5078: 5075: 5074: 5072: 5056: 5052: 5049: 5045: 5041: 5038: 5037:The Last Mile 5034: 5030: 5029: 5027: 5023: 5017: 5016: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5004: 5000: 4999: 4997: 4993: 4987: 4986: 4982: 4980: 4979: 4975: 4973: 4972: 4968: 4966: 4965: 4961: 4959: 4958: 4954: 4952: 4951: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4940: 4934: 4933: 4929: 4927: 4926: 4922: 4920: 4919: 4915: 4913: 4912: 4908: 4906: 4905: 4901: 4899: 4898: 4894: 4892: 4891: 4887: 4886: 4884: 4882:Studio albums 4880: 4876: 4869: 4864: 4862: 4857: 4855: 4850: 4849: 4846: 4840: 4836: 4835: 4831: 4829: 4825: 4824: 4820: 4817: 4813: 4812: 4808: 4807: 4787: 4783: 4782: 4781:Sunday Herald 4777: 4771: 4763: 4759: 4757:0-7475-5778-0 4753: 4749: 4744: 4743: 4737: 4731: 4715: 4714: 4709: 4703: 4695: 4694: 4686: 4670: 4666: 4662: 4655: 4647: 4641: 4638:. Plexus Pr. 4637: 4630: 4615: 4609: 4605: 4601: 4600: 4595: 4589: 4581: 4580: 4575: 4569: 4567: 4565: 4548: 4547: 4542: 4536: 4528: 4522: 4506: 4502: 4501: 4496: 4489: 4474: 4473: 4468: 4461: 4445: 4444: 4443:Rolling Stone 4439: 4432: 4424: 4423: 4418: 4411: 4403: 4397: 4393: 4392: 4387: 4381: 4365: 4358: 4342: 4338: 4331: 4316: 4310: 4306: 4305:Jawbone Press 4302: 4301: 4296: 4290: 4274: 4268: 4253: 4252: 4247: 4240: 4225: 4223:9780313338458 4219: 4215: 4211: 4204: 4196: 4190: 4186: 4182: 4181: 4176: 4175:Larkin, Colin 4170: 4154: 4148: 4140: 4138:1-57859-061-2 4134: 4130: 4126: 4125: 4117: 4109: 4105: 4101: 4094: 4078: 4072: 4064: 4060: 4056: 4052: 4046: 4030: 4026: 4019: 4004: 3998: 3994: 3993: 3988: 3982: 3980: 3964: 3958: 3954: 3953: 3945: 3943: 3941: 3932: 3928: 3924: 3918: 3910: 3906: 3902: 3896: 3894: 3892: 3890: 3888: 3886: 3877: 3871: 3867: 3863: 3856: 3841: 3837: 3836: 3831: 3824: 3816: 3810: 3806: 3802: 3796: 3794: 3785: 3783:0-679-73729-4 3779: 3775: 3771: 3770: 3762: 3760: 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2286: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2274: 2271: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2250: 2247:Total length: 2244: 2240: 2237: 2233: 2229: 2226: 2222: 2209: 2196: 2193:Total length: 2190: 2186: 2183: 2179: 2175: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2161: 2157: 2144: 2131: 2128: 2124: 2120: 2117: 2113: 2109: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2084: 2080: 2067: 2061: 2055:Track listing 2046: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2007: 2003: 2000: 1997: 1996: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1979: 1978: 1973: 1969: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1955: 1954:Sunday Herald 1950: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1940: 1936: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1917: 1912: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1895: 1894: 1889: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1876: 1871: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1858:United States 1854: 1850: 1833: 1825: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1814:gothic horror 1810: 1808: 1804: 1803: 1802:Gadfly Online 1798: 1794: 1793: 1788: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1749: 1747: 1746:Elliott Smith 1743: 1739: 1738:Jamie Stewart 1735: 1734: 1733:Screamadelica 1729: 1725: 1721: 1720:Primal Scream 1717: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1688: 1683: 1682: 1678: 1674: 1673:Toby Creswell 1669: 1667: 1663: 1656: 1652: 1651: 1650:Rolling Stone 1646: 1645: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1631: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1601:female rocker 1597: 1595: 1591: 1590:Canadian rock 1587: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1551: 1547: 1543: 1536: 1531: 1522: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1505:said, "While 1504: 1500: 1499: 1498:Village Voice 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1473: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1459: 1453: 1451: 1450: 1449:Trouser Press 1445: 1441: 1440: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1426: 1420: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1404:Rolling Stone 1401: 1400: 1395: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1350: 1348: 1347: 1343: 1342: 1312: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1266: 1265: 1261: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1239: 1237: 1236: 1232: 1231: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1195: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1151: 1148:Review scores 1146: 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Retrieved 4779: 4770: 4760:– via 4741: 4736:Morley, Paul 4730: 4720:December 16, 4718:. Retrieved 4713:The Guardian 4711: 4702: 4691: 4685: 4673:. Retrieved 4669:the original 4654: 4635: 4629: 4617:. Retrieved 4598: 4588: 4577: 4551:. Retrieved 4544: 4535: 4509:. Retrieved 4505:Channel Zero 4500:Chart Attack 4498: 4488: 4476:. Retrieved 4470: 4460: 4448:. Retrieved 4441: 4431: 4420: 4410: 4390: 4380: 4368:. Retrieved 4357: 4345:. Retrieved 4341:Album review 4340: 4330: 4318:. Retrieved 4299: 4289: 4277:. Retrieved 4267: 4255:. Retrieved 4249: 4239: 4227:. Retrieved 4216:. ABC-CLIO. 4213: 4203: 4185:Virgin Books 4179: 4169: 4157:. Retrieved 4147: 4123: 4116: 4099: 4093: 4083:February 21, 4081:. Retrieved 4071: 4055:Femme Fatale 4054: 4045: 4033:. Retrieved 4018: 4006:. Retrieved 3991: 3966:. Retrieved 3951: 3931:Nina Antonia 3927:Femme Fatale 3926: 3917: 3904: 3861: 3855: 3843:. Retrieved 3833: 3823: 3804: 3774:Random House 3768: 3734: 3724: 3712:. Retrieved 3706: 3681:. Retrieved 3668:Random House 3662: 3635:. Retrieved 3631:the original 3620: 3610: 3598:. Retrieved 3592: 3589:review]" 3586: 3565:November 30, 3563:. Retrieved 3552: 3540:. Retrieved 3536:The Guardian 3534: 3528: 3505:. Retrieved 3491: 3479:. Retrieved 3468: 3456:. Retrieved 3446: 3440: 3411:. Retrieved 3400: 3391: 3380: 3356:December 22, 3354:. Retrieved 3350:the original 3340: 3333: 3323:November 30, 3321:. Retrieved 3302: 3292: 3282:November 30, 3280:. Retrieved 3267:Rough Guides 3261: 3233:Rough Guides 3228: 3209:November 30, 3207:. Retrieved 3200: 3168: 3142:. Retrieved 3123: 3101:. Retrieved 3091: 3085: 3055:. Retrieved 3019:. Retrieved 2988:. Retrieved 2969: 2942:. Retrieved 2923: 2894:. Retrieved 2888: 2882: 2852:. Retrieved 2846: 2821:. Retrieved 2817:the original 2810: 2801: 2789:. Retrieved 2785:the original 2778: 2772: 2768: 2743:November 28, 2731: 2678:. Retrieved 2639:Virgin Books 2633: 2592:. Retrieved 2588:The Guardian 2586: 2545: 2512: 2505: 2493:. Retrieved 2483: 2439:. Retrieved 2372:1960s portal 2322:Danny Fields 2264: 2262: 2238:"Nibelungen" 2118:"Ari's Song" 2059: 2027: 2014: 1975: 1952: 1937: 1916:The Guardian 1914: 1891: 1873: 1835:Publication 1811: 1800: 1797:David Dalton 1792:Frankenstein 1790: 1768:Peter Murphy 1751: 1750: 1731: 1727: 1699: 1691: 1685: 1679: 1670: 1661: 1654: 1648: 1642: 1628: 1616: 1605:Lady Macbeth 1598: 1561: 1549: 1541: 1540: 1518: 1514: 1511:Chelsea Girl 1510: 1506: 1496: 1470: 1467:Scott Walker 1462: 1458:The Guardian 1456: 1454: 1447: 1443: 1437: 1429: 1423: 1421: 1415: 1412:Lester Bangs 1403: 1397: 1391: 1384: 1382: 1344: 1306:Sputnikmusic 1305: 1267: 1255: 1233: 1127: 1126:(2002), and 1124:Femme Fatale 1123: 1119: 1115: 1109: 1103: 1097: 1081: 1075: 1069: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1033: 1031: 1011: 1008:instrumental 999: 987:Nina Antonia 980: 927:glockenspiel 924: 920:metaphysical 904:Sylvia Plath 880: 873:mythological 870: 861: 852:Lester Bangs 802: 792: 776: 770: 768: 749: 742:dark ambient 738:experimental 734:Kevin Martin 713: 707: 683: 661:folk music, 655:arrangements 636: 620: 616: 613:Chelsea Girl 612: 594: 593: 587: 575: 562: 559: 554: 546: 537: 523: 493: 484: 477: 468: 449:Isaac Newton 442: 432: 430: 425: 415: 411: 410: 402:Danny Fields 366:Mary Shelley 358:Jim Morrison 355: 334:Chelsea Girl 332: 317: 303: 267: 261: 252: 250: 229:Chelsea Girl 227: 206: 205: 204: 189: 181: 180: 173:Chelsea Girl 171: 148: 46:Studio album 22: 5082:Nico albums 5077:1968 albums 4971:Live Heroes 4942:Live albums 4911:Desertshore 4472:The Quietus 4347:October 11, 3600:18 February 2848:The Quietus 2680:January 12, 2306:Guy Webster 2291:Jac Holzman 1933:Paul Morley 1787:horror-film 1760:Ian Astbury 1726:has listed 1666:Laurel Halo 1621:Grace Slick 1519:Desertshore 1481:Philip Roth 1479:and writer 1477:Mark Rothko 1475:), painter 1108:(1970) and 1105:Desertshore 994:and Cale's 992:harpsichord 945:Alain Delon 900:Peter Hogan 894:her use of 785:gothic rock 764:Max Eastley 704:psychedelia 688:during the 675:Romanticism 601:avant-garde 578:Middle Ages 570:Composition 520:Los Angeles 496:Jac Holzman 481:Jac Holzman 444:magnum opus 434:The Prelude 417:The Quietus 326:. However, 324:the Factory 310:Andy Warhol 286:Andy Warhol 266:(1970) and 263:Desertshore 258:gothic rock 220:avant-garde 191:Desertshore 95:psychedelia 90:Avant-garde 5071:Categories 4918:The End... 4693:British GQ 4675:August 17, 4450:January 9, 4422:PopMatters 4391:1001 Songs 4279:8 November 4159:8 November 4063:B000060K88 4008:August 24, 3968:August 24, 3845:January 6, 3714:January 6, 3507:August 24, 3481:January 8, 3413:January 8, 3057:January 8, 3021:January 8, 2990:January 9, 2741:Retrieved 2550:Fox Lorber 2546:Nico: Icon 2495:August 11, 2406:References 2395:Gothic art 2297:John Haeny 1718:and Cale. 1681:1001 Songs 1677:compendium 1578:Zola Jesus 1428:considers 1246:MusicHound 1111:The End... 1077:Abbey Road 976:pipe organ 957:percussion 877:surrealist 864:media help 760:David Toop 746:Aphex Twin 698:minimalist 647:West Coast 498:, head of 382:Steve Paul 347:Tim Hardin 276:Background 269:The End... 162:chronology 4665:About.com 4619:August 8, 4553:14 August 4108:18807297M 3453:IPC Media 3407:Time Inc. 2896:2 October 2780:About.com 2738:Time Inc. 2441:August 8, 2279:John Cale 2259:Personnel 2085:"Prelude" 1853:About.com 1841:Accolade 1828:Accolades 1644:Biophilia 1609:lachrymal 1554:PJ Harvey 1489:nihilists 1434:About.com 1383:Although 1162:About.com 1054:whiteface 916:symbolist 722:Brian Eno 671:madrigals 512:John Cale 463:Recording 396:, from a 390:harmonium 386:the Scene 384:'s club, 343:Bob Dylan 251:Although 238:John Cale 234:harmonium 145:John Cale 4786:Archived 4738:(2003). 4521:cite web 4370:July 20, 4297:(2009). 4035:July 30, 4029:AllMusic 3925:(2002). 3903:(1991). 3637:July 20, 3527:"Nico's 3382:Artforum 3167:(2002). 3093:AllMusic 3048:AllMusic 2921:(1996). 2881:"Nico – 2631:(1995). 2330:See also 2301:engineer 2141:Side two 2064:Side one 1960:Scotland 1838:Country 1807:pastiche 1764:the Cult 1708:Yeasayer 1198:AllMusic 1122:(1998), 1038:Iggy Pop 1022:AllMusic 996:staccato 961:off-beat 953:clusters 811:-like". 701:bad-trip 669:such as 659:Germanic 525:de facto 504:Broadway 339:folk-pop 328:Lou Reed 284:Nico at 224:folk pop 149:de facto 132:Producer 66:Recorded 58:Released 48: by 5025:Singles 4828:Last.fm 4816:Discogs 4511:June 1, 4478:3 April 4320:7 April 4257:July 5, 4229:20 July 4079:. 45cat 1772:Bauhaus 1742:Xiu Xiu 1704:Peaches 1694:at the 1625:nirvana 1582:Grouper 1574:Fennesz 1537:, 1985. 1501:critic 1309:(staff) 1042:Stooges 983:droning 964:tympani 949:lullaby 918:" and " 906:and to 789:rapping 756:Seefeel 726:ambient 712:called 471:Elektra 451:in the 226:debut, 195:(1970) 186:(1968) 177:(1967) 125:Elektra 4754:  4642:  4610:  4398:  4311:  4220:  4191:  4135:  4106:  4061:  3999:  3959:  3872:  3811:  3780:  3742:  3674:  3627:eMusic 3585:"[ 3346:frieze 3314:  3273:  3239:  3135:  2981:  2935:  2854:5 July 2823:5 July 2767:"Nico 2645:  2594:5 July 2556:  2520:  2219:Length 2154:Length 2077:Length 1983:France 1784:Hammer 1525:Legacy 1156:Rating 1153:Source 1132:B-side 1100:London 937:violas 932:twangy 709:Frieze 598:'s 549:mixing 530:heroin 489:(2015) 453:chapel 362:peyote 349:, and 337:. 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Index

The Marble Index (band)
Close-up, black-and-white photograph of a dark haired woman, looking at the camera with a deep sight
Studio album
Nico
Genre
Avant-garde
psychedelia
Label
Elektra
Producer
Frazier Mohawk
John Cale
Nico
Chelsea Girl
Desertshore
Nico
Elektra Records
avant-garde
folk pop
Chelsea Girl
harmonium
John Cale
modern European classical music
fashion model
gothic rock
Desertshore
The End...
Nico onstage
Andy Warhol
Exploding Plastic Inevitable

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