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feel/Until I rest on lawns of dawns—/Can you follow me?" Nico explained the peyote-induced experience which inspired the lyrics: "The light of the dawn was a very deep green and I believed I was upside down and the sky was the desert which had become a garden and then the ocean. I do not swim and I was frightened when it was water and more resolved when it was land. I felt embraced by the sky-garden." The lyrics of the next song, "No One Is There", have been described as "in all probability influenced by Jim
Morrison" ("Some are calling/Some are sad/Some are calling mad") and are sung over Cale's classical quartet of
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848:"Through a pale morning's arctic sunlight glinting dimly off the snow, a bank of violas emits one endless shrill note which eventually becomes electronically distorted by points of ice panning back and forth through the space between your ears, descending and then impossibly ascending in volume and ineluctable intensity until they're almost unbearable through infinitely graceful in their beauty."
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1824:, Nico became a visual one as well. Claire Marie Healy wrote, "Nico's visual statement of these years speaks of the power that comes with creating a new persona for yourself" and she described the singer as "the first ever goth girl". By the early 1980s, many women began to dress like Nico; nicknamed "Nico-teens", they were the first goth girls, encouraging a cult following for the singer.
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arranger you're usually trying to take the songs and put a structure on them, but what I thought was valuable was when you took the centre out of the track and worked around the central core of the tonality and changes. That left you with a sort of floating free-form tapestry behind what she was doing, which is when things became more abstract.
1056:, manic and agitated, caressing and crushing the mannequin parts that littered the field, while a wooden cross is raised before them and set ablaze as night falls." Elektra Records—who had not agreed to finance the project—rejected the music video, as did "any other media outlets that de Menil approached".
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The harmonium was out of tune with everything. It wasn't even in tune with itself. She insisted on playing it on everything so we had to figure out ways to separate her voice from it as much as possible and then find instrumental voices that would be compatible with the harmonium track ... As an
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wrote that the album's lyrics stem from the collaboration between Nico and
Morrison, and his influence can be seen in song titles such as "Lawn of Dawns", "Frozen Warnings" and "Evening of Light". Morrison offered Nico a model for her writings by showing her how he worked on his poems, indicated by
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Matthew Lindsay, "the liminal drift of these years only emphasizes the music's amorphous moorings and lack of precedent." Nico approached Danny Fields in mid-1968 with the desire to make an album and prove herself artistically. Resentful of her beauty, she radically changed her image – dyeing her
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included eight of 12 songs Nico recorded. "Roses in the Snow", "Nibelungen", "Sagen die
Gelehrten" and "Reve Reveiller" were left off the album. The finished album was barely 30 minutes long, which "was as much apparently as Frazier Mohawk, mixing and sequencing it, could stand without starting to
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wrote: "Of all the strange and wracked numbers on the record, 'Frozen
Warnings' is quintessential Nico; lyrics that convey a sorrowful atmosphere and little comfort in the melody." The album's dreamlike quality end with its last song, "Evening of Light", which has been described as "frighteningly
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on the album charts of 1969". Although
Holzman was pleased with the album, Nico's longevity with the label was unlikely; he was increasingly concerned with her heroin use and she had a difficult, irresponsible attitude. Nico left the United States before she was officially released from Elektra,
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was doing so well at the time that we were able to take risks and experiment. That's what I did, took chances. People think record companies are only in it for the money. And yes, in order to keep doing what we were doing we had to make money. But it's how you spend your money that's important.
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He also said, "I was pretty much left alone for two days, and I let in at the end. I played her song by song, and she'd burst into tears. 'Oh! It's so beautiful!', 'Oh, it's so beautiful!' You know, this is the same stuff that people tell me, 'Oh! It's so suicidal!'" The original release of
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guitar ... stumbles to a subdued halt in final seconds". It features what may be Nico's first lyrics, inspired by her peyote visions with Jim
Morrison: "He blesses you, he blesses me/The day the night caresses,/Caresses you, caresses me,/Can you follow me?/I cannot understand the way I
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hair red and wearing black clothes in an effort to distance herself from what had made her a popular fashion model. Cale said, "She hated the idea of being blonde and beautiful, and in some ways she hated being a woman, because she figured all her beauty had brought her was grief ... So
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was largely unnoticed when it was released, it has achieved acclaim over time. Nico's unprecedented sound and personal style—both recognised for their tenebrous quality—are considered an influence on several artists. Most notably, they served as a musical and visual prototype for the 1980's
459:: "with his prism and silent face / The marble index of a mind for ever / Voyaging through strange seas of Thought, alone." Asked about the significance of this Wordsworth quote, Nico replied, "I sometimes find a little of my own poetry in other poets, yes. Incidentally, or accidentally."
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380:-addicted Coleridge had worked. In 1986 Nico said, "He taught me to write songs. I never thought that I could ... He really inspired me a lot. It was like looking in a mirror then." She began writing material and performing it to an intimate audience at
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was reluctant to include her in the band. This, coupled with her desire to be a soloist, made Nico leave the group as casually as she had joined. The band members continued to accompany her as she performed on her own and played on her 1967 solo debut,
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is the greatest piece of 'avant-garde classical', 'serious' music of the last half of the 20th century so far." Although Bangs praised the album, he also wrote that it "scared the shit out of " and described the listening experience as "self-torture".
360:, whom Nico later called her "soul brother", encouraged her to write her own songs; this was "a key breakthrough" for her. They were together in California in July and August 1967, often driving into the desert and experimenting with
1052:, Pop's hometown, and that he would be featured in it. Dave Thompson described the clip as follows: "It was shot in a cornfield behind , barren and stubbly in the late winter chill, Nico in white and windswept, Pop in
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instrumental before segueing into "Lawn of Dawns", which introduces Nico's harmonium "of undulating motion weaving against her voice". The song is engulfed in "weird clattering and tintinnabulating", while a "dark
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despite its lack of commercial appeal. He saw it as a work of art, rather than a product. It was released in
November 1968 with little promotion. A music video for "Evening of Light", featuring
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harmonium accompanied by Cale's viola. On "Frozen
Warnings", Cale's arrangement harmonically blends with the pipe organ. It is considered Nico's signature song from her collaboration with Cale;
744:. Isolationism, Reynolds writes, "breaks with all of ambient's feel-good premises" and "evokes an uneasy silence: the uncanny calm before catastrophe, the deathly quiet of aftermath". He listed
1483:. Simon Reynolds described the record as "psychic landscapes, glittering in their immaculate, lifeless majesty of someone cut off from the thawing warmth of human contact and fellowship" and "
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called it "a suite of rootless songs written with little precedent" and "an astonishing haunting, the work of a woman who, even whilst alive, seemed a lot like a ghost". Anthony
Thornton of
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by more than a decade due to ethereally darker and disturbing sonority." Its soundscape has been described as "bleak", "chilly", "harrowing", and "everything from the sound of someone
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The album's rise to acclaim was slow; for the most part, audiences have remained nonplussed. According to Simon Goddard, most critics regard it as " defining avant-garde masterpiece".
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ever recorded". It begins with the harmonium's clipped, whistling tones as she sings softly, "Sail away/Sail away my little boy". "Facing the Wind" is supported by "Cale-banged piano
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is "one of that rare breed of recordings which, the better part of four decades later, still has no adequate comparison, existing in a genre all its own". The album is considered a
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wrote, "it was on that the real sound of Nico was unleashed: a bleak pumping misery which would define her music for the last two decades of her life." Lenny Kaye of
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promotional item for . An early pop promo." De Menil was interested in shooting a short film with Nico, and she agreed with the condition that they would film it in
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wrote: "Nico intones lyrics that don't quite express specific feelings but convey a state of uneasy restlessness." They have also been described as "stark
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review, Anne Marie Micklo described it as "mood music, with an obscure and elusive text recited over it". Regarding the record's sonority, British author
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AllMusic's Richie Unterberger awarded the album three stars out of five, describing Nico's songwriting as "singularly morose". Dorian Lynskey wrote for
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514:'s desire to work together. He gave her a budget of $ 10,000 (equivalent to $ 87,617 in 2023), with a four-day recording schedule at a studio on
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During the sessions, Nico and Cale "fought at every opportunity"; Nico was "in pain" while recording. Nico and Cale worked on one song at a time,
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office with her harmonium and performed for him. Despite the challenging nature of Nico's music, Holzman agreed to release her album and assigned
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band that ever used a harpsichord – but few followers have sailed so near to the edge of the abyss with such chillingly beautiful results." The
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supposed to be noise, because most pop music to me is noise, alright?" According to Cale, the album "makes more sense in terms of advancing the
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have cited Nico as an influence. She lived in the United Kingdom when the gothic rock scene was developing, with supporting acts including
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called it an "artistic triumph": "Bleak but beautiful, this album remains the most fitting embodiment of her doomed glamour." According to
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1130:(2007). For Elektra's 60th anniversary, "Frozen Warnings" was released as a single on October 25, 2010, with "No One Is There" as its
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580:. They are from my Russian soul. I do not mean this literally, but they are that in my imagination. John Cale said that they are not
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the point in Nico's discography where "the difficult listening starts", and the album is "pretty amazing for it". Anthony Carew of
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408:. The harmonium became her trademark with which "she discovered not only her own artistic voice but a whole new realm of sound".
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the album as they went, with her voice and harmonium the starting points for each track. Cale said about the recording process:
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244:. Nico envisioned the release as an attempt to get artistic legitimacy and changing the looks that had made her famous as a
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he called the Ice Queen: "Ice is the opposite of all that women are supposed to be: warm, flowing, giving, receptive. Like
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1095:; Nico said, "When you live in a dangerous place, you also become increasingly dangerous. You might just wind up in jail."
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732:". The critic Simon Reynolds identified the album as "the rock precedent for isolationism", a term coined by the critic
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Side two opens with "Julius Caesar (Memento Hodié)", which lyrically explores myths and gods. It features Nico's low,
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1114:(1974), now considered parts of a trilogy. The album was reissued as a CD in 1991 with two bonus tracks. Songs from
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and started wearing black, heavy fabrics and boots". As a result, in addition to being a musical prototype for the
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viola building until the latter gains ground and sways with the tympani's "roar and clatter". The 1991 reissue of
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1414:, who wrote in a 1978 article entitled "Your Shadow Is Scared of You: An Attempt Not to Be Frightened by Nico": "
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910:" and a search for artistic legitimacy. Other critics have found Nico's lyrics to be intriguing. For example,
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as one of his favorite albums and stated that it was a "huge influence" in the making of their 1991 album
1491:". Sputnikmusic's Louis Arp was less enthusiastic, finding the music "pretentious" and "agitating" in the
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forces the distinction between art and entertainment, comparing it to the "terrifying" output of musician
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gave the album a positive review, calling side two "a really worthwhile venture into musical infinity". A
1615:. She offers cold, not comfort. Her hard surfaces can't be penetrated. She is an island, an iceberg." In
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to her. He recorded his chemical visions and dreams, using the material for his songs as he imagined the
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was an opportunity for her to prove she was a serious artist, not just this kind of blonde bombshell."
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The album's release coincided with a change in Nico's look, when she adopted what has been called a "
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producer after Mohawk gave him free rein. According to Mohawk, he spent most of the sessions using
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scene. Nico and Cale continued working together, releasing two more studio albums in the same vein—
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disagreed: "Some say she is the originator of Goth, but this is just silly, a misunderstanding, a
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also includes the outtakes "Roses in the Snow" and "Nibelungen". In the latter, Nico's vocals are
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Your Pretty Face Is Going to Hell: The Dangerous Glitter of David Bowie, Iggy Pop, and Lou Reed
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darting in and out of her unusual vocal tempo. "Ari's Song" was dedicated to Nico's young son,
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or rock music". With Nico's compositions based around one or two chords, Cale decided to avoid
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1782:. According to Murphy, "Nico was gothic, but she was Mary Shelley gothic to everyone else's
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quiet and hypnotizing". Nico sings "Midnight winds are landing at the end of time", with
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Sympathy for the Devil: The Birth of the Rolling Stones and the Death of Brian Jones
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as the ultimate heroin album, its hunger for narcosis, its frigid expanses, recalls
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I didn't think it was going to sell at all. But I thought it would be worth making.
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584:. They do not come from our key system. They are too old in their arrangement.
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364:. Morrison, who encouraged Nico to write down her dreams, read the writings of
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1623:) even further, making a fetish of disconnection and " of a sort of negative
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1024:, "It rises to equal any of Nico's subsequent performances or compositions."
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4541:"Elliott Smith Archive Interview – 'There Has To Be Darkness In My Songs'"
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Icons of Rock: An Encyclopedia of the Legends who Changed Music Forever
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Sonic Alchemy: Visionary Music Producers and Their Maverick Recordings
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called it "a stark, oppressive opus that has influenced everyone from
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4495:"Xiu Xiu's Jamie Stewart on 5 albums unlike anything he's ever heard"
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has a sound which distinguishes it from the musical landscape of the
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3385:. Vol. 33. New York City, USA: Artforum International Magazine.
2728:"Nico and The Marble Index: "She hated the idea of being beautiful""
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was generally unnoticed when it was released, it was praised by the
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to describe "a loose network of disenchanted refugees from rock and
4438:"John Cale, Yeasayer, Sharon Van Etten Celebrate the Music of Nico"
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with Nico. Her drug use is cited as influencing the album's sound;
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it evoked while deeming Nico's lyrics repetitive and meaningless.
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589:– Nico discussing her distinctive songwriting during this period.
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was produced during a little-studied period of Nico's life. For
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1982:
1754:, which influenced the gothic rock of the late 1970s and early
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DeCurtis, Anthony; Henke, James; George-Warren, Holly (1992).
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Main Lines, Blood Feasts, and Bad Taste: A Lester Bangs Reader
3379:(January 1995). "Muzak of the Fears". Chill: The New Ambient.
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wrote, "While it may be a reductive interpretation to regard
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1102:, Nico recorded two more albums with Cale in the same vein:
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on a coffin lid to that of being buried alive". In her 1969
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783:-goth record. André Escarameia felt the album "anticipated
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Nico had made her recording debut in 1965 with the single "
232:(1967)—was the result of the combination of Nico's droning
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This article is about the album by Nico. For the band, see
4576:; Greene, Jo-Ann (November 1994). "Undead Undead Undead".
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as a chanteuse, and sang three tracks on their 1967 album
4545:
4467:"Howls From The Soul: Bobby Gillespie's Favourite Albums"
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White Light/White Heat: The Velvet Underground Day by Day
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White Light/White Heat: The Velvet Underground day-by-day
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Turn On Your Mind: Four Decades of Great Psychedelic Rock
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princess" persona and "switched from dyed blonde to dark
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described it as "one of the scariest records ever made".
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Words and Music: A History of Pop in the Shape of a City
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Mozipedia: The Encyclopaedia of Morrissey and the Smiths
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sound introduced in the album—a stark contrast with her
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Holzman said "there was no question" of not releasing
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Nico already had the title for the album in mind from
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The Sex Revolts: Gender, Rebellion, and Rock 'n' Roll
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bar. Biographers refer to her leaving the U.S. as an
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1939:
Words and Music, 5 Ă— 100 Greatest Albums of All Time
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accompaniment) was included in the 2007 compilation
966:"; Nico's voice sounds filtered (possibly through a
611:. When an interviewer pointed out the contrast with
272:(1974)—which are now considered parts of a trilogy.
4127:. Farmington Hills, MI: Visible Ink Press. p.
4102:(7th ed.). New York: Canongate. p. 1088.
3907:(Media notes). CD Liner notes by Richard Williams.
1607:, the Ice Queen has unsexed herself, dammed up her
1410:emerged around it, which included music journalist
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4690:"The 100 Coolest Albums in the World Right Now!".
3341:Nico: The Frozen Borderline: 1968–70 (Rhino, 2007)
3029:
2843:"Nico: Facing the Wind – The Marble Index Trilogy"
1118:have been included in Nico compilations including
1083:Diana Ross & the Supremes Join the Temptations
447:. In the poem Wordsworth contemplates a statue of
210:is the second studio album by the German musician
3860:Burgess, Patricia; Turner, Roland (August 1988).
2314:William S. Harvey – art direction
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4636:Goth Chic: A Connoisseur's Guide to Dark Culture
4507:. Archived from the original on October 28, 2014
2771:– Review of Nico's Definitive Alternative Album
1809:. Nico has no heirs. She is a discrete entity."
1564:, " set the tone for decades of music to come –
889:and peyote, passions shared with Jim Morrison."
240:'s musical arrangements, which were inspired by
5003:Andy Warhol's Velvet Underground Featuring Nico
4599:Seeing the Light: Inside the Velvet Underground
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3617:"Three Fates: Cat Power, Karen Dalton and Nico"
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3369:
3367:
1903:The 100 Coolest Albums in the World Right Now!
1619:Nico took this persona (originally embodied by
885:, "for lyrical inspiration, Nico looked to the
4572:
4417:"Life Along the Borderline: A Tribute to Nico"
4120:
3944:
3942:
3940:
3116:
3114:
3074:
3072:
3070:
3068:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2658:
1274:
1166:
740:musicians" that originated the genre known as
4859:
4237:
4121:Graff, Gary; Durchholz, Daniel, eds. (1999).
3981:
3979:
3859:
3169:Innocent & Vain – an Introduction to Nico
2437:. The Book of Seth. Unsung. Head Heritage Ltd
1684:; Creswell wrote, "Just as she had done with
1660:s "haunted digital sister". The influence of
522:. Fields contacted Cale, who was the album's
4016:
3752:
3364:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2959:
2957:
2955:
2472:
2432:
1880:The Top 100 Alternative Albums of the 1960s
1692:Life Along the Borderline: A Tribute to Nico
1351:
1313:
1202:
947:, and has been called "the least-comforting
902:, some of her lyrics "show a marked debt to
766:, among others, as exponents of this style.
4568:
4566:
4564:
4293:
3937:
3799:
3432:
3430:
3428:
3426:
3424:
3111:
3065:
2913:
2911:
2909:
2907:
2655:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2509:
5009:Innocent and Vain: An Introduction to Nico
4866:
4852:
4273:"Nico - The Marble Index (album review 2)"
4124:MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide
4077:"Nico – Frozen Warnings / No One Is There"
3976:
3795:
3793:
3520:
3518:
3503:. New York, United States: Rooster Gallery
3495:
3254:
3252:
2836:
2834:
2311:Robert L. Heimall – design
1758:, has been called "the first goth album".
692:as an influence on the album's music, and
36:
4696:. No. 194. August 2005. p. 122.
4592:
3696:
3694:
3608:
3578:
3576:
3296:
3229:The Rough Guide to the Velvet Underground
3179:
2998:
2952:
2048:(*) designates lists that are unordered.
978:accompanied by viola and strident piano.
925:The album begins with a gentle piano-and-
4661:"Top 30 Alternative Albums of the 1960s"
4633:
4561:
4384:
4361:
4243:
4207:
4201:
3985:
3652:
3650:
3648:
3436:
3421:
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2721:
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2717:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2577:
2566:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2293: – production supervisor
1528:
1027:
279:
4492:
4328:
3948:
3790:
3738:. Avery Publishing Group. p. 192.
3524:
3515:
3489:
3258:
3249:
3078:
3009:
2963:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2840:
2831:
2760:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2725:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2605:
2544:Ofteringer, Susanne (Director) (1995).
2015:300+ Best Albums in the History of Rock
1862:Top 30 Alternative Albums of the 1960s
5069:
4788:from the original on December 18, 2004
4734:
4414:
4334:
4173:
4097:
3827:
3700:
3691:
3582:
3573:
3556:
3472:
3337:
3331:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3120:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2234:
1062:"failed to challenge the supremacy of
871:Nico's lyrics have been described as "
718:New York Minimalists of the late 1960s
322:. Nico and the group were regulars at
4847:
4652:
4394:. Thunder's Mouth Press. p. 75.
3895:
3893:
3891:
3889:
3887:
3885:
3728:
3656:
3645:
3583:Micklo, Anne Marie (March 15, 1969).
3226:
3217:
3194:
2627:
2449:
2245:
2223:
2191:
2180:
2169:
2158:
2125:
2114:
2103:
2092:
2081:
2047:
1974:
1513:convinced me that Nico had charisma;
1147:
1137:
353:(with whom Nico had a brief affair).
4826:statistics, tagging and previews at
4708:"1000 Albums to Hear Before You Die"
4435:
4362:Williams, Andrew Z. (May 29, 2012).
4180:Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music
3921:
3899:
3614:
3496:Escarameia, André (September 2012).
3437:Thornton, Anthony (10 August 2005).
3397:"Nico – Frozen Borderline 1968–1970"
3197:"Was Nico the first ever goth girl?"
3195:Healy, Claire Marie (October 2015).
3163:
3038:
2862:
2841:Lindsay, Matthew (14 January 2013).
2751:
2688:
2602:
1346:Virgin Encyclopedia of Popular Music
236:and somber vocals, and the producer
4464:
4022:
3955:. Omnibus Press. pp. 112–113.
3952:Gimme Danger: The Story of Iggy Pop
3915:
3525:Lynskey, Dorian (14 October 2008).
3259:Buckley, Peter (December 1, 1999).
3152:
2530:
2411:
1921:1000 Albums to Hear Before You Die
1702:and other Nico albums performed by
1276:
1168:
943:, her only child with French actor
657:. The music has been compared with
625:modern European classical tradition
13:
4582:. Alternative Press Magazine, Inc.
4415:Schurr, Maria (January 25, 2013).
3949:Ambrose, Joe (September 1, 2008).
3882:
3044:"The Frozen Borderline: 1968–1970"
3012:"The Frozen Borderline: 1968–1970"
2670:"Nico, interview by Steven Walker"
2634:Nico: The Life and Lies of an Icon
2275: – words and music
1987:The Best Albums from 1963 to 1999
1671:"Frozen Warnings" was included in
1664:can also be found in the music of
821:
684:Peter Buckley noted Nico's use of
14:
5103:
5015:The Frozen Borderline – 1968–1970
4985:Nico's Last Concert: Fata Morgana
4890:The Velvet Underground & Nico
4803:
4658:
4335:Fricke, David (11 October 2011).
4153:"Review: Nico – The Marble Index"
3929:(Media notes). CD Liner notes by
3735:Jim Morrison: Life, Death, Legend
3615:Kaye, Lenny (December 19, 2006).
3557:Terich, Jeff (October 27, 2011).
3473:McNeil, Trevor K. (August 2013).
3171:(Media notes). CD Liner notes by
2764:
2726:Pinnock, Tom (October 16, 2015).
1964:The 103 Best Albums Ever, Honest
1687:The Velvet Underground & Nico
1353:
1315:
1204:
1128:The Frozen Borderline – 1968–1970
1013:The Frozen Borderline – 1968–1970
494:Fields relayed Nico's request to
319:The Velvet Underground & Nico
4776:"The Best Albums Ever... Honest"
4493:Hampton, Chris (July 10, 2014).
4436:Chiu, David (January 17, 2013).
3227:Hogan, Peter (August 20, 2007).
2364:
2350:
2336:
2054:
1521:convince me that she's a fool."
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
862:Problems playing this file? See
837:
751:Selected Ambient Works Volume II
510:to produce it, despite Nico and
4768:
4728:
4700:
4683:
4627:
4586:
4533:
4486:
4458:
4429:
4408:
4378:
4355:
4287:
4265:
4246:"TrouserPress.com :: Nico"
4167:
4145:
4114:
4091:
4069:
4057:(Audio CD). Freud-Jungle Full.
4043:
3853:
3821:
3722:
3701:Frowny, Guy (August 27, 2012).
3660:(2008). Morthland, John (ed.).
3550:
3531:Is Hard Listening but Worth It"
3466:
3290:
3010:Masters, Marc (March 9, 2007).
2799:
2281: – arrangements
2162:"Julius Caesar (Memento Hodié)"
2060:All tracks are written by Nico.
1641:. The lattermost's 2011 album,
1507:The Velvet Underground and Nico
388:. Nico composed her music on a
242:modern European classical music
214:, released in November 1968 on
4155:. Sputnikmusic. 6 January 2017
2583:"From the Velvets to the Void"
2503:
2433:The Seth Man (December 2001).
2308: – photography
2211:
2146:
2069:
1633:, this persona has influenced
1087:after a violent incident in a
941:Christian Aaron "Ari" Boulogne
569:
1:
4634:Baddeley, Gavin (June 2006).
3769:The Rolling Stone Album Guide
2548:(Documentary). Germany, USA:
2516:. Random House. p. 181.
2405:
1599:Simon Reynolds wrote about a
1596:is named after Nico's album.
1535:University of Wales, Lampeter
1425:The Rolling Stone Album Guide
1269:The Rolling Stone Album Guide
748:(particularly his 1994 album
502:; she then went to Holzman's
297:
275:
25:1968 studio album by Nico
5087:Albums produced by John Cale
4549:. Time Inc. October 26, 2010
4244:Isler, Scott; Robbins, Ira.
3175:. Universal/Polydor Records.
2510:Paul Trynka (16 July 2015).
2258:
1827:
1698:, which featured songs from
462:
290:Exploding Plastic Inevitable
7:
3439:"NME Reviews – Nico :
2329:
2287: – producer
649:at the time) in favor of a
292:, where she performed with
10:
5108:
4465:Nur, Yousif (4 May 2016).
4364:"Q&A with Laurel Halo"
4100:The Great Rock Discography
4098:Strong, Martin C. (2004).
4025:"The Classic Years – Nico"
3703:"1970: Nico – Desertshore"
3559:"10 Nightmare Soundtracks"
3498:"Nico: New York, New York"
3338:Dillon, Brian (May 2007).
2324: – friends
2037:100 Best Albums by Decade
1998:555 Albums from 1954-2014
1235:The Great Rock Discography
603:style distanced Nico from
457:Trinity College, Cambridge
312:'s suggestion, she joined
15:
5024:
4994:
4941:
4881:
4525:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
3121:Howard, David N. (2004).
2435:"Nico – The Marble Index"
2218:
2215:
2210:
2206:1991 reissue bonus tracks
2153:
2150:
2145:
2076:
2073:
2068:
2026:
2008:
1981:
1951:
1931:
1913:
1897:
1890:
1872:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1696:Brooklyn Academy of Music
1524:
1155:
1152:
1006:. The full version (with
576:My melodies are from the
166:
158:
130:
118:
102:
81:
73:
65:
57:
44:
35:
30:
4873:
4425:. PopMatters Media, Inc.
4343:. Rolling Stone Magazine
4210:"The Velvet Underground"
4208:Schinder, Scott (2008).
3995:. Backbeat. p. 43.
2929:Harvard University Press
2672:. Melbourne, Australia:
1795:, but Nico's was real."
1469:(particularly the album
814:
807:described the album as "
716:the "bridge between the
673:, European avant-garde,
341:album included songs by
4978:Behind the Iron Curtain
3477:. Perfect Sound Forever
3308:Hal Leonard Corporation
3262:The Rough Guide to Rock
3129:Hal Leonard Corporation
1533:Nico performing at the
374:Samuel Taylor Coleridge
18:The Marble Index (band)
5092:Elektra Records albums
5044:All Tomorrow's Parties
3561:. Treble. Treble Media
2358:Classical music portal
1789:gothic. They both did
1548:. Anthony Thornton of
1538:
826:
586:
558:
476:
314:the Velvet Underground
301:
294:the Velvet Underground
4964:Do or Die: Diary 1982
4748:Bloomsbury Publishing
4388:(September 1, 2006).
4177:(February 21, 2002).
2967:(September 6, 2012).
2263:Credits adapted from
1532:
1071:From Elvis in Memphis
1028:Release and aftermath
825:
615:, Nico said that and
574:
553:
467:
400:hippie. Her manager,
392:bought, according to
283:
3989:(October 10, 2009).
3828:Savage, Jon (2007).
3670:. pp. 205–213.
3300:(December 1, 2003).
2931:. pp. 300–301.
1776:the Sisters of Mercy
1584:, pretty much every
1143:Professional ratings
728:records of the late
516:La Cienega Boulevard
356:The American singer
77:Elektra, Los Angeles
5048:I'll Be Your Mirror
4716:. November 22, 2007
4671:on January 12, 2012
4337:"Björk – Biophilia"
4295:Unterberger, Richie
3862:The Annual Obituary
3801:Unterberger, Richie
3352:on December 1, 2008
3080:Unterberger, Richie
2819:on February 7, 2012
2676:. February 19, 1986
2299: –
2227:"Roses in the Snow"
2207:
2142:
2065:
1716:Meshell Ndegeocello
1647:, was described by
1399:International Times
1144:
1050:Ann Arbor, Michigan
677:, and the music of
4995:Compilation albums
4818:(list of releases)
4604:St. Martin's Press
4596:(March 27, 2012).
4446:. Wenner Media LLC
4053:(April 19, 2002).
4031:. Rovi Corporation
3830:"Rose in the Snow"
3633:on August 17, 2016
2385:Neo-Medieval music
2205:
2184:"Evening of Light"
2140:
2063:
1780:Gene Loves Jezebel
1637:, Zola Jesus, and
1539:
1393:East Village Other
1142:
1138:Critical reception
912:Richie Unterberger
827:
651:European classical
439:William Wordsworth
302:
5064:
5063:
4645:978-0-85965-382-4
4613:978-1-250-00014-9
4579:Alternative Press
4401:978-1-56025-915-2
4366:. Anthem Magazine
4314:978-1-906002-22-0
4194:978-1-85227-923-3
4002:978-0-87930-985-5
3962:978-1-84772-116-7
3933:. Jungle Records.
3875:978-1-55862-050-6
3814:978-1-906002-22-0
3807:. Jawbone Press.
3745:978-1-59240-099-7
3677:978-0-375-71367-5
3317:978-0-634-05548-5
3276:978-1-85828-457-6
3242:978-1-84353-588-1
3205:. Waddell Limited
3138:978-0-634-05560-7
3052:All Media Network
2984:978-0-09-192710-3
2938:978-0-674-80273-5
2648:978-0-86369-655-8
2581:(16 March 2007).
2480:(June 24, 2002).
2380:Songs about death
2344:Rock music portal
2265:The Marble Index'
2255:
2254:
2201:
2200:
2173:"Frozen Warnings"
2136:
2135:
2129:"Facing the Wind"
2107:"No One Is There"
2052:
2051:
2028:Mucchio Selvaggio
1381:
1380:
1120:The Classic Years
1065:Nashville Skyline
843:
833:"Frozen Warnings"
696:described it as "
686:psychedelic drugs
542:William Burroughs
203:
202:
199:
198:
5099:
4904:The Marble Index
4868:
4861:
4854:
4845:
4844:
4834:The Marble Index
4823:The Marble Index
4811:The Marble Index
4798:
4797:
4795:
4793:
4772:
4766:
4765:
4762:Internet Archive
4745:
4732:
4726:
4725:
4723:
4721:
4704:
4698:
4697:
4687:
4681:
4680:
4678:
4676:
4667:. Archived from
4659:Carew, Anthony.
4656:
4650:
4649:
4631:
4625:
4624:
4622:
4620:
4590:
4584:
4583:
4570:
4559:
4558:
4556:
4554:
4537:
4531:
4530:
4524:
4516:
4514:
4512:
4490:
4484:
4483:
4481:
4479:
4462:
4456:
4455:
4453:
4451:
4433:
4427:
4426:
4412:
4406:
4405:
4382:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4371:
4359:
4353:
4352:
4350:
4348:
4332:
4326:
4325:
4323:
4321:
4291:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4280:
4269:
4263:
4262:
4260:
4258:
4251:TrouserPress.com
4241:
4235:
4234:
4232:
4230:
4205:
4199:
4198:
4171:
4165:
4164:
4162:
4160:
4149:
4143:
4142:
4118:
4112:
4111:
4095:
4089:
4088:
4086:
4084:
4073:
4067:
4066:
4047:
4041:
4040:
4038:
4036:
4020:
4014:
4013:
4011:
4009:
3983:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3969:
3946:
3935:
3934:
3919:
3913:
3912:
3905:The Marble Index
3897:
3880:
3879:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3846:
3825:
3819:
3818:
3803:(June 1, 2009).
3797:
3788:
3787:
3763:
3750:
3749:
3732:(July 1, 2005).
3726:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3715:
3698:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3684:
3654:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3638:
3629:. Archived from
3612:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3601:
3587:The Marble Index
3580:
3571:
3570:
3568:
3566:
3554:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3543:
3529:The Marble Index
3522:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3508:
3502:
3493:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3482:
3470:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3441:The Marble Index
3434:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3414:
3409:October 27, 2011
3393:
3387:
3386:
3373:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3357:
3348:. Archived from
3335:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3324:
3294:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3283:
3256:
3247:
3246:
3224:
3215:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3192:
3177:
3176:
3161:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3145:
3118:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3104:
3098:Rovi Corporation
3086:The Marble Index
3076:
3063:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3036:
3027:
3026:
3024:
3022:
3007:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2975:Ebury Publishing
2961:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2945:
2915:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2885:(Elektra, 1968)"
2883:The Marble Index
2877:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2838:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2815:. Archived from
2807:"Nico Biography"
2803:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2787:on 10 March 2012
2783:. Archived from
2773:The Marble Index
2769:The Marble Index
2765:Carew, Anthony.
2762:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2723:
2686:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2666:
2653:
2652:
2625:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2575:
2564:
2563:
2541:
2528:
2527:
2507:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2496:
2484:The Marble Index
2470:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2430:
2374:
2369:
2368:
2367:
2360:
2355:
2354:
2353:
2346:
2341:
2340:
2339:
2248:
2213:
2208:
2204:
2194:
2148:
2143:
2139:
2096:"Lawns of Dawns"
2071:
2066:
2062:
1832:
1831:
1752:The Marble Index
1728:The Marble Index
1712:Sharon Van Etten
1700:The Marble Index
1662:The Marble Index
1659:
1655:The Marble Index
1627:". According to
1617:The Marble Index
1594:The Marble Index
1542:The Marble Index
1515:The Marble Index
1503:Robert Christgau
1463:The Marble Index
1430:The Marble Index
1416:The Marble Index
1385:The Marble Index
1377:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1370:
1366:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1339:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1332:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1310:
1300:
1299:
1298:
1294:
1293:
1289:
1288:
1284:
1283:
1279:
1278:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1206:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1180:
1176:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1145:
1141:
1116:The Marble Index
1060:The Marble Index
1034:The Marble Index
1000:The Marble Index
974:toiling" of her
879:". According to
845:
844:
824:
777:The Marble Index
714:The Marble Index
653:approach in his
627:than it does as
617:The Marble Index
599:
595:The Marble Index
590:
566:feel suicidal".
563:The Marble Index
538:The Marble Index
490:
426:The Marble Index
422:
412:The Marble Index
299:
253:The Marble Index
207:The Marble Index
182:The Marble Index
168:
167:
114:
113:
109:
40:
31:The Marble Index
28:
27:
5107:
5106:
5102:
5101:
5100:
5098:
5097:
5096:
5067:
5066:
5065:
5060:
5020:
4990:
4950:Le Bataclan '72
4937:
4877:
4872:
4839:Rate Your Music
4806:
4801:
4791:
4789:
4774:
4773:
4769:
4758:
4750:. p. 319.
4733:
4729:
4719:
4717:
4706:
4705:
4701:
4689:
4688:
4684:
4674:
4672:
4657:
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4508:
4491:
4487:
4477:
4475:
4463:
4459:
4449:
4447:
4434:
4430:
4413:
4409:
4402:
4383:
4379:
4369:
4367:
4360:
4356:
4346:
4344:
4333:
4329:
4319:
4317:
4315:
4307:. p. 296.
4292:
4288:
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4276:
4271:
4270:
4266:
4256:
4254:
4242:
4238:
4228:
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4224:
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4195:
4172:
4168:
4158:
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4151:
4150:
4146:
4139:
4119:
4115:
4096:
4092:
4082:
4080:
4075:
4074:
4070:
4049:
4048:
4044:
4034:
4032:
4023:Kellman, Andy.
4021:
4017:
4007:
4005:
4003:
3984:
3977:
3967:
3965:
3963:
3947:
3938:
3920:
3916:
3909:Elektra Records
3898:
3883:
3876:
3868:. p. 329.
3866:St. James Press
3858:
3854:
3844:
3842:
3826:
3822:
3815:
3798:
3791:
3784:
3776:. p. 508.
3764:
3753:
3746:
3727:
3723:
3713:
3711:
3699:
3692:
3682:
3680:
3678:
3655:
3646:
3636:
3634:
3622:Wondering Sound
3613:
3609:
3599:
3597:
3581:
3574:
3564:
3562:
3555:
3551:
3541:
3539:
3523:
3516:
3506:
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3490:
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3471:
3467:
3457:
3455:
3435:
3422:
3412:
3410:
3395:
3394:
3390:
3377:Reynolds, Simon
3374:
3365:
3355:
3353:
3336:
3332:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3295:
3291:
3281:
3279:
3277:
3269:. p. 725.
3257:
3250:
3243:
3225:
3218:
3208:
3206:
3193:
3180:
3162:
3153:
3143:
3141:
3139:
3131:. p. 184.
3119:
3112:
3102:
3100:
3077:
3066:
3056:
3054:
3037:
3030:
3020:
3018:
3016:Pitchfork Media
3008:
2999:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2977:. p. 295.
2962:
2953:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2919:Reynolds, Simon
2916:
2905:
2895:
2893:
2879:
2878:
2863:
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2851:
2839:
2832:
2822:
2820:
2805:
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2800:
2790:
2788:
2763:
2752:
2742:
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2679:
2677:
2668:
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2656:
2649:
2629:Witts, Richards
2626:
2603:
2593:
2591:
2579:Reynolds, Simon
2576:
2567:
2560:
2543:
2542:
2531:
2524:
2508:
2504:
2494:
2492:
2471:
2450:
2440:
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2431:
2412:
2408:
2370:
2365:
2363:
2356:
2351:
2349:
2342:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2327:
2267:s liner notes.
2261:
2256:
2246:
2202:
2192:
2137:
2057:
1977:Rock & Folk
1830:
1822:goth subculture
1724:Bobby Gillespie
1657:
1613:lactation ducts
1560:. According to
1558:the Duke Spirit
1527:
1485:religious music
1389:countercultural
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1308:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1140:
1030:
1016:; according to
898:. According to
896:internal rhymes
869:
868:
860:
858:
857:
856:
855:
849:
846:
838:
835:
828:
822:
817:
804:Wondering Sound
663:Gregorian chant
597:
592:
588:
572:
500:Elektra Records
492:
478:
465:
420:
278:
216:Elektra Records
194:
185:
176:
154:
111:
107:
106:
53:
26:
21:
12:
11:
5:
5105:
5095:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5062:
5061:
5059:
5058:
5055:Sunday Morning
5051:
5040:
5033:I'm Not Sayin'
5028:
5026:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5018:
5011:
5006:
4998:
4996:
4992:
4991:
4989:
4988:
4981:
4974:
4967:
4960:
4953:
4945:
4943:
4939:
4938:
4936:
4935:
4932:Camera Obscura
4928:
4925:Drama of Exile
4921:
4914:
4907:
4900:
4893:
4885:
4883:
4879:
4878:
4871:
4870:
4863:
4856:
4848:
4842:
4841:
4830:
4819:
4805:
4804:External links
4802:
4800:
4799:
4767:
4756:
4727:
4699:
4682:
4651:
4644:
4626:
4612:
4606:. p. 14.
4594:Jovanovic, Rob
4585:
4574:Thompson, Dave
4560:
4532:
4485:
4457:
4428:
4407:
4400:
4386:Creswell, Toby
4377:
4354:
4327:
4313:
4286:
4275:. Sputnikmusic
4264:
4236:
4222:
4200:
4193:
4166:
4144:
4137:
4113:
4090:
4068:
4042:
4015:
4001:
3987:Thompson, Dave
3975:
3961:
3936:
3914:
3881:
3874:
3852:
3820:
3813:
3789:
3782:
3751:
3744:
3730:Davis, Stephen
3721:
3708:Tiny Mix Tapes
3690:
3676:
3644:
3607:
3572:
3549:
3514:
3488:
3475:"Goth-Fathers"
3465:
3420:
3388:
3363:
3330:
3316:
3310:. p. 85.
3298:DeRogatis, Jim
3289:
3275:
3248:
3241:
3235:. p. 71.
3216:
3178:
3151:
3137:
3110:
3064:
3040:Thompson, Dave
3028:
2997:
2983:
2965:Goddard, Simon
2951:
2937:
2903:
2861:
2830:
2798:
2750:
2687:
2654:
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2565:
2558:
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2448:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2402:
2400:Gothic fiction
2397:
2392:
2390:Gothic fashion
2387:
2382:
2376:
2375:
2361:
2347:
2331:
2328:
2326:
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2294:
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2285:Frazier Mohawk
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2049:
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2030:
2024:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2012:
2010:Gilles Verlant
2006:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1995:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1980:
1972:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1957:
1949:
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1945:
1942:
1935:
1929:
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1911:
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1899:United Kingdom
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1839:
1836:
1829:
1826:
1635:Siouxsie Sioux
1570:Dead Can Dance
1566:Arthur Russell
1526:
1523:
1408:cult following
1379:
1378:
1349:
1341:
1340:
1311:
1302:
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1272:
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1194:
1193:
1164:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1139:
1136:
1040:and the other
1029:
1026:
972:somnambulistic
968:Leslie speaker
955:, scraping of
887:Romantic poets
859:
847:
836:
831:
830:
829:
820:
819:
818:
816:
813:
690:Summer of Love
679:Richard Wagner
667:medieval music
645:common on the
573:
571:
568:
534:Simon Reynolds
508:Frazier Mohawk
466:
464:
461:
351:Jackson Browne
306:I'm Not Sayin'
277:
274:
201:
200:
197:
196:
187:
178:
164:
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140:Frazier Mohawk
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69:September 1968
67:
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33:
32:
24:
9:
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4:
3:
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5072:
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5038:
5037:The Last Mile
5034:
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5027:
5023:
5017:
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4908:
4906:
4905:
4901:
4899:
4898:
4894:
4892:
4891:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4882:Studio albums
4880:
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4857:
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4836:
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4808:
4807:
4787:
4783:
4782:
4781:Sunday Herald
4777:
4771:
4763:
4759:
4757:0-7475-5778-0
4753:
4749:
4744:
4743:
4737:
4731:
4715:
4714:
4709:
4703:
4695:
4694:
4686:
4670:
4666:
4662:
4655:
4647:
4641:
4638:. Plexus Pr.
4637:
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4609:
4605:
4601:
4600:
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4474:
4473:
4468:
4461:
4445:
4444:
4443:Rolling Stone
4439:
4432:
4424:
4423:
4418:
4411:
4403:
4397:
4393:
4392:
4387:
4381:
4365:
4358:
4342:
4338:
4331:
4316:
4310:
4306:
4305:Jawbone Press
4302:
4301:
4296:
4290:
4274:
4268:
4253:
4252:
4247:
4240:
4225:
4223:9780313338458
4219:
4215:
4211:
4204:
4196:
4190:
4186:
4182:
4181:
4176:
4175:Larkin, Colin
4170:
4154:
4148:
4140:
4138:1-57859-061-2
4134:
4130:
4126:
4125:
4117:
4109:
4105:
4101:
4094:
4078:
4072:
4064:
4060:
4056:
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4019:
4004:
3998:
3994:
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3988:
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3886:
3877:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3856:
3841:
3837:
3836:
3831:
3824:
3816:
3810:
3806:
3802:
3796:
3794:
3785:
3783:0-679-73729-4
3779:
3775:
3771:
3770:
3762:
3760:
3758:
3756:
3747:
3741:
3737:
3736:
3731:
3725:
3710:
3709:
3704:
3697:
3695:
3679:
3673:
3669:
3665:
3664:
3659:
3658:Bangs, Lester
3653:
3651:
3649:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3623:
3618:
3611:
3596:
3595:
3594:Rolling Stone
3590:
3588:
3579:
3577:
3560:
3553:
3538:
3537:
3532:
3530:
3521:
3519:
3499:
3492:
3476:
3469:
3454:
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3442:
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3431:
3429:
3427:
3425:
3408:
3404:
3403:
3398:
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3370:
3368:
3351:
3347:
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3342:
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3319:
3313:
3309:
3305:
3304:
3299:
3293:
3278:
3272:
3268:
3264:
3263:
3255:
3253:
3244:
3238:
3234:
3230:
3223:
3221:
3204:
3203:
3198:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3185:
3183:
3174:
3173:Simon Goddard
3170:
3166:
3160:
3158:
3156:
3140:
3134:
3130:
3126:
3125:
3117:
3115:
3099:
3095:
3094:
3089:
3088: – Nico"
3087:
3081:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3053:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3035:
3033:
3017:
3013:
3006:
3004:
3002:
2986:
2980:
2976:
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2966:
2960:
2958:
2956:
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2934:
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2926:
2925:
2920:
2914:
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2910:
2908:
2892:
2891:
2886:
2884:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2850:
2849:
2844:
2837:
2835:
2818:
2814:
2813:
2812:Rolling Stone
2808:
2802:
2786:
2782:
2781:
2776:
2774:
2770:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2755:
2739:
2735:
2734:
2729:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2675:
2671:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2650:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2635:
2630:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2590:
2589:
2584:
2580:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2561:
2559:1-57252-219-4
2555:
2551:
2547:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2525:
2523:9780552168816
2519:
2515:
2514:
2506:
2491:
2490:Gadfly Online
2487:
2485:
2479:
2478:Fields, Danny
2475:
2474:Dalton, David
2469:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2453:
2436:
2429:
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2415:
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2383:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2362:
2359:
2348:
2345:
2334:
2323:
2319:
2318:David Anderle
2316:
2313:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2298:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2280:
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2266:
2250:
2247:Total length:
2244:
2240:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2226:
2222:
2209:
2196:
2193:Total length:
2190:
2186:
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2175:
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2157:
2144:
2131:
2128:
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2117:
2113:
2109:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2067:
2061:
2055:Track listing
2046:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2025:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1997:
1996:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1979:
1978:
1973:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1961:
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1956:
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1954:Sunday Herald
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1918:
1917:
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1908:
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1858:United States
1854:
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1814:gothic horror
1810:
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1802:Gadfly Online
1798:
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1738:Jamie Stewart
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1733:Screamadelica
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1720:Primal Scream
1717:
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1148:Review scores
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1089:New York City
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1018:Dave Thompson
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888:
884:
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810:
806:
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800:
799:Simon Goddard
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795:
794:Rolling Stone
790:
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767:
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694:Jim DeRogatis
691:
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682:
680:
676:
672:
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664:
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656:
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648:
644:
643:Eastern music
640:
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406:Leonard Cohen
403:
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398:San Francisco
395:
394:Richard Witts
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
370:William Blake
367:
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68:
64:
61:November 1968
60:
56:
52:
47:
43:
39:
34:
29:
23:
19:
5013:
5008:
5001:
4983:
4976:
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4962:
4957:June 1, 1974
4955:
4948:
4930:
4923:
4916:
4909:
4903:
4902:
4897:Chelsea Girl
4895:
4888:
4833:
4822:
4809:
4792:December 16,
4790:. Retrieved
4779:
4770:
4760:– via
4741:
4736:Morley, Paul
4730:
4720:December 16,
4718:. Retrieved
4713:The Guardian
4711:
4702:
4691:
4685:
4673:. Retrieved
4669:the original
4654:
4635:
4629:
4617:. Retrieved
4598:
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4544:
4535:
4509:. Retrieved
4505:Channel Zero
4500:Chart Attack
4498:
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4476:. Retrieved
4470:
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4441:
4431:
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4410:
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4380:
4368:. Retrieved
4357:
4345:. Retrieved
4341:Album review
4340:
4330:
4318:. Retrieved
4299:
4289:
4277:. Retrieved
4267:
4255:. Retrieved
4249:
4239:
4227:. Retrieved
4216:. ABC-CLIO.
4213:
4203:
4185:Virgin Books
4179:
4169:
4157:. Retrieved
4147:
4123:
4116:
4099:
4093:
4083:February 21,
4081:. Retrieved
4071:
4055:Femme Fatale
4054:
4045:
4033:. Retrieved
4018:
4006:. Retrieved
3991:
3966:. Retrieved
3951:
3931:Nina Antonia
3927:Femme Fatale
3926:
3917:
3904:
3861:
3855:
3843:. Retrieved
3833:
3823:
3804:
3774:Random House
3768:
3734:
3724:
3712:. Retrieved
3706:
3681:. Retrieved
3668:Random House
3662:
3635:. Retrieved
3631:the original
3620:
3610:
3598:. Retrieved
3592:
3589:review]"
3586:
3565:November 30,
3563:. Retrieved
3552:
3540:. Retrieved
3536:The Guardian
3534:
3528:
3505:. Retrieved
3491:
3479:. Retrieved
3468:
3456:. Retrieved
3446:
3440:
3411:. Retrieved
3400:
3391:
3380:
3356:December 22,
3354:. Retrieved
3350:the original
3340:
3333:
3323:November 30,
3321:. Retrieved
3302:
3292:
3282:November 30,
3280:. Retrieved
3267:Rough Guides
3261:
3233:Rough Guides
3228:
3209:November 30,
3207:. Retrieved
3200:
3168:
3142:. Retrieved
3123:
3101:. Retrieved
3091:
3085:
3055:. Retrieved
3019:. Retrieved
2988:. Retrieved
2969:
2942:. Retrieved
2923:
2894:. Retrieved
2888:
2882:
2852:. Retrieved
2846:
2821:. Retrieved
2817:the original
2810:
2801:
2789:. Retrieved
2785:the original
2778:
2772:
2768:
2743:November 28,
2731:
2678:. Retrieved
2639:Virgin Books
2633:
2592:. Retrieved
2588:The Guardian
2586:
2545:
2512:
2505:
2493:. Retrieved
2483:
2439:. Retrieved
2372:1960s portal
2322:Danny Fields
2264:
2262:
2238:"Nibelungen"
2118:"Ari's Song"
2059:
2027:
2014:
1975:
1952:
1937:
1916:The Guardian
1914:
1891:
1873:
1835:Publication
1811:
1800:
1797:David Dalton
1792:Frankenstein
1790:
1768:Peter Murphy
1751:
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1628:
1616:
1605:Lady Macbeth
1598:
1561:
1549:
1541:
1540:
1518:
1514:
1511:Chelsea Girl
1510:
1506:
1496:
1470:
1467:Scott Walker
1462:
1458:The Guardian
1456:
1454:
1447:
1443:
1437:
1429:
1423:
1421:
1415:
1412:Lester Bangs
1403:
1397:
1391:
1384:
1382:
1344:
1306:Sputnikmusic
1305:
1267:
1255:
1233:
1127:
1126:(2002), and
1124:Femme Fatale
1123:
1119:
1115:
1109:
1103:
1097:
1081:
1075:
1069:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1033:
1031:
1011:
1008:instrumental
999:
987:Nina Antonia
980:
927:glockenspiel
924:
920:metaphysical
904:Sylvia Plath
880:
873:mythological
870:
861:
852:Lester Bangs
802:
792:
776:
770:
768:
749:
742:dark ambient
738:experimental
734:Kevin Martin
713:
707:
683:
661:folk music,
655:arrangements
636:
620:
616:
613:Chelsea Girl
612:
594:
593:
587:
575:
562:
559:
554:
546:
537:
523:
493:
484:
477:
468:
449:Isaac Newton
442:
432:
430:
425:
415:
411:
410:
402:Danny Fields
366:Mary Shelley
358:Jim Morrison
355:
334:Chelsea Girl
332:
317:
303:
267:
261:
252:
250:
229:Chelsea Girl
227:
206:
205:
204:
189:
181:
180:
173:Chelsea Girl
171:
148:
46:Studio album
22:
5082:Nico albums
5077:1968 albums
4971:Live Heroes
4942:Live albums
4911:Desertshore
4472:The Quietus
4347:October 11,
3600:18 February
2848:The Quietus
2680:January 12,
2306:Guy Webster
2291:Jac Holzman
1933:Paul Morley
1787:horror-film
1760:Ian Astbury
1726:has listed
1666:Laurel Halo
1621:Grace Slick
1519:Desertshore
1481:Philip Roth
1479:and writer
1477:Mark Rothko
1475:), painter
1108:(1970) and
1105:Desertshore
994:and Cale's
992:harpsichord
945:Alain Delon
900:Peter Hogan
894:her use of
785:gothic rock
764:Max Eastley
704:psychedelia
688:during the
675:Romanticism
601:avant-garde
578:Middle Ages
570:Composition
520:Los Angeles
496:Jac Holzman
481:Jac Holzman
444:magnum opus
434:The Prelude
417:The Quietus
326:. However,
324:the Factory
310:Andy Warhol
286:Andy Warhol
266:(1970) and
263:Desertshore
258:gothic rock
220:avant-garde
191:Desertshore
95:psychedelia
90:Avant-garde
5071:Categories
4918:The End...
4693:British GQ
4675:August 17,
4450:January 9,
4422:PopMatters
4391:1001 Songs
4279:8 November
4159:8 November
4063:B000060K88
4008:August 24,
3968:August 24,
3845:January 6,
3714:January 6,
3507:August 24,
3481:January 8,
3413:January 8,
3057:January 8,
3021:January 8,
2990:January 9,
2741:Retrieved
2550:Fox Lorber
2546:Nico: Icon
2495:August 11,
2406:References
2395:Gothic art
2297:John Haeny
1718:and Cale.
1681:1001 Songs
1677:compendium
1578:Zola Jesus
1428:considers
1246:MusicHound
1111:The End...
1077:Abbey Road
976:pipe organ
957:percussion
877:surrealist
864:media help
760:David Toop
746:Aphex Twin
698:minimalist
647:West Coast
498:, head of
382:Steve Paul
347:Tim Hardin
276:Background
269:The End...
162:chronology
4665:About.com
4619:August 8,
4553:14 August
4108:18807297M
3453:IPC Media
3407:Time Inc.
2896:2 October
2780:About.com
2738:Time Inc.
2441:August 8,
2279:John Cale
2259:Personnel
2085:"Prelude"
1853:About.com
1841:Accolade
1828:Accolades
1644:Biophilia
1609:lachrymal
1554:PJ Harvey
1489:nihilists
1434:About.com
1383:Although
1162:About.com
1054:whiteface
916:symbolist
722:Brian Eno
671:madrigals
512:John Cale
463:Recording
396:, from a
390:harmonium
386:the Scene
384:'s club,
343:Bob Dylan
251:Although
238:John Cale
234:harmonium
145:John Cale
4786:Archived
4738:(2003).
4521:cite web
4370:July 20,
4297:(2009).
4035:July 30,
4029:AllMusic
3925:(2002).
3903:(1991).
3637:July 20,
3527:"Nico's
3382:Artforum
3167:(2002).
3093:AllMusic
3048:AllMusic
2921:(1996).
2881:"Nico –
2631:(1995).
2330:See also
2301:engineer
2141:Side two
2064:Side one
1960:Scotland
1838:Country
1807:pastiche
1764:the Cult
1708:Yeasayer
1198:AllMusic
1122:(1998),
1038:Iggy Pop
1022:AllMusic
996:staccato
961:off-beat
953:clusters
811:-like".
701:bad-trip
669:such as
659:Germanic
525:de facto
504:Broadway
339:folk-pop
328:Lou Reed
284:Nico at
224:folk pop
149:de facto
132:Producer
66:Recorded
58:Released
48: by
5025:Singles
4828:Last.fm
4816:Discogs
4511:June 1,
4478:3 April
4320:7 April
4257:July 5,
4229:20 July
4079:. 45cat
1772:Bauhaus
1742:Xiu Xiu
1704:Peaches
1694:at the
1625:nirvana
1582:Grouper
1574:Fennesz
1537:, 1985.
1501:critic
1309:(staff)
1042:Stooges
983:droning
964:tympani
949:lullaby
918:" and "
906:and to
789:rapping
756:Seefeel
726:ambient
712:called
471:Elektra
451:in the
226:debut,
195:(1970)
186:(1968)
177:(1967)
125:Elektra
4754:
4642:
4610:
4398:
4311:
4220:
4191:
4135:
4106:
4061:
3999:
3959:
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3742:
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3627:eMusic
3585:"[
3346:frieze
3314:
3273:
3239:
3135:
2981:
2935:
2854:5 July
2823:5 July
2767:"Nico
2645:
2594:5 July
2556:
2520:
2219:Length
2154:Length
2077:Length
1983:France
1784:Hammer
1525:Legacy
1156:Rating
1153:Source
1132:B-side
1100:London
937:violas
932:twangy
709:Frieze
598:'s
549:mixing
530:heroin
489:(2015)
453:chapel
362:peyote
349:, and
337:. The
308:". At
218:. The
103:Length
74:Studio
5046:" / "
5035:" / "
3683:5 May
3542:5 May
3501:(PDF)
3458:5 May
3402:Uncut
3202:Dazed
3144:6 May
3103:5 May
2944:5 May
2791:5 May
2733:Uncut
2251:37:41
2216:Title
2197:30:48
2151:Title
2074:Title
2040:2002
2033:Italy
2019:2013
2001:2014
1990:1999
1967:2001
1944:2003
1924:2007
1906:2005
1883:2013
1865:2010
1847:Rank
1844:Year
1818:henna
1756:1980s
1658:'
1639:Björk
1630:Dazed
1592:band
1586:metal
1546:1960s
1517:plus
1509:plus
1461:that
1093:exile
815:Songs
809:Circe
781:proto
772:Uncut
730:1970s
633:drone
619:was "
582:tonal
486:Uncut
421:'
378:opium
120:Label
83:Genre
4875:Nico
4794:2023
4752:ISBN
4722:2023
4677:2015
4640:ISBN
4621:2015
4608:ISBN
4555:2016
4527:link
4513:2016
4480:2020
4452:2016
4396:ISBN
4372:2016
4349:2011
4322:2016
4309:ISBN
4281:2020
4259:2016
4231:2016
4218:ISBN
4189:ISBN
4161:2020
4133:ISBN
4129:1195
4085:2016
4059:ASIN
4051:Nico
4037:2016
4010:2016
3997:ISBN
3970:2016
3957:ISBN
3923:Nico
3901:Nico
3870:ISBN
3847:2015
3840:Emap
3835:Mojo
3809:ISBN
3778:ISBN
3740:ISBN
3716:2015
3685:2014
3672:ISBN
3639:2016
3602:2015
3567:2015
3544:2014
3509:2016
3483:2016
3460:2014
3415:2016
3358:2015
3325:2015
3312:ISBN
3284:2015
3271:ISBN
3237:ISBN
3211:2015
3165:Nico
3146:2014
3133:ISBN
3105:2014
3059:2016
3023:2015
2992:2016
2979:ISBN
2946:2014
2933:ISBN
2898:2014
2890:Spin
2856:2014
2825:2014
2793:2014
2745:2015
2682:2016
2674:3RRR
2643:ISBN
2596:2014
2554:ISBN
2518:ISBN
2497:2015
2443:2015
2273:Nico
2241:2:43
2230:4:10
2187:5:40
2176:4:02
2165:5:02
2132:4:55
2121:3:21
2110:3:37
2099:3:11
2088:1:00
1875:Spin
1778:and
1766:and
1611:and
1562:Spin
1493:aura
1487:for
1472:Tilt
1444:Spin
1396:and
1262:7/10
1240:7/10
1080:and
882:Spin
875:and
762:and
720:and
638:raga
635:and
629:folk
607:and
605:rock
372:and
300:1967
212:Nico
160:Nico
51:Nico
4837:at
4814:at
4546:NME
3448:NME
2235:10.
2212:No.
2147:No.
2070:No.
2043:83
1909:23
1886:14
1868:25
1799:of
1770:of
1762:of
1740:of
1722:'s
1675:'s
1653:as
1556:to
1550:NME
1439:NME
1257:NME
1250:4/5
1098:In
1046:MTV
1020:of
922:".
754:),
724:'s
706:".
621:not
609:pop
518:in
455:of
441:'s
288:'s
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