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The Great Artiste

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on 9 August 1945, it was to have been the aircraft carrying the bomb, but the mission schedule had been moved forward two days because of weather considerations, and the instrumentation had not yet been removed from the aircraft. To avoid delaying the mission, Sweeney traded airplanes with the crew
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as a security measure, and it had its Victor number changed to 89 to avoid misidentification with actual 6th Bombardment Group aircraft. Its nose art was painted after the Nagasaki mission. The name purportedly referred to the talents of the bombardier,
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Sergeant Spitzer was radio operator for crew C-15 and maintained a detailed diary of his recollections of missions flown from Tinian, including both atomic missions. This collection is of photostats of the original
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in July 1946. It returned to the 509th, now designated the 509th Bombardment Group, in September. On 3 September 1948, during a polar navigation training mission, it developed an engine problem after takeoff from
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to Nagasaki on its instrument support mission, and landed with it on Okinawa at the conclusion of the mission. It was the only aircraft to directly participate in both missions.
651:'We named our airplane for him,' Sweeney said Thursday. 'We used to call him the Great Artiste. He was so good at his work. He was the sparkplug of our crew. We all loved him.' 2342: 2237: 883:
The 509th Remembered: A History of the 509th Composite Group as Told by the Veterans Themselves, 509th Anniversary Reunion, Wichita, Kansas October 7–10, 2004
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on 18 and 19 July. It was flown by Albury and crew C-15 on two combat missions, one of which was aborted, and the other in which it used a
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Crew C-15 at Wendover. front row: Dehart, Kuharek, Buckley, Gallagher, Spitzer; back row: Olivi, Beahan, Sweeney, Van Pelt, Albury
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The Silverplate Bombers: A History and Registry of the Enola Gay and Other B-29s Configured to Carry Atomic Bombs
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It was originally assigned Victor (unit-assigned identification) number 9, but on 1 August it was given the
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was flown by five different crews on 12 training and practice missions. It flew bombing missions against
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on 24 July. Captain Bob Lewis and crew B-9 flew it to drop a pumpkin bomb on an industrial target in
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mission on 6 August 1945, as the blast measurement instrumentation aircraft. On the
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on targets in Japan. It was the only aircraft to have participated in both the
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on 9 July. It returned to bomb Rota again on 12 and 14 July, and bombed
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Sweeney, Charles; Antonucci, James A.; Antonucci, Marion K. (1997).
826:"509th – The Los Alamos Scientific Team to Tinian – Project Alberta" 2287: 2120: 1654: 1456: 1400: 532: 390: 332: 308: 200: 119: 187:
After the war ended it returned with the 509th Composite Group to
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War's End: an Eyewitness Account of America's Last Atomic Mission
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rescue aircraft during the Korean War, was refurbished to depict
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Staff Sergeant Ray Gallagher, gunner, assistant flight engineer
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In November 1945 it returned with the 509th Composite Group to
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Aircraft used during the raid on Hiroshima on 6 August 1945
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This article is about the airplane. For other uses, see
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Technical Sergeant Jesse Kupferberg (Project Alberta)
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Sergeant Ralph D. Belanger, assistant flight engineer
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In addition to its use on the nuclear bomb missions,
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Master Sergeant Roderick F. Arnold, flight engineer
2343:Individual aircraft in the Smithsonian Institution 909: 804:"Eyewitness Account of Atomic Bomb Over Nagasaki" 2314: 1573:Enola Gay: The Men, the Mission, the Atomic Bomb 463:Master Sergeant John D. Kuharek, flight engineer 575:Staff Sergeant Walter Goodman (Project Alberta) 1611: 994: 881:Krauss, Robert; Krauss, Amelia, eds. (2005). 469:Staff Sergeant Edward Buckley, radar operator 448:1st Lieutenant Charles D. (Don) Albury, pilot 405:is on static display at the "Spirit Gate" of 169:. The aircraft was named for its bombardier, 880: 858:. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company. 775: 445:Major Charles W. Sweeney, aircraft commander 417:and moved to Whiteman after the closure of 1618: 1604: 1001: 987: 564:Sergeant William C. Barney, radar operator 242:, by its assigned crew C-15, commanded by 2328:Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki 479:observers aboard for Hiroshima mission: 424: 48:(the original plane was scrapped) at the 853: 787: 763: 751: 713: 701: 689: 662: 617: 549:Lieutenant Leonard A. Godfrey, navigator 525: 428: 127: 675:Sweeney, Antonucci & Antonucci 1997 630:Sweeney, Antonucci & Antonucci 1997 561:Sergeant Ralph D. Curry, radio operator 2315: 578:Lawrence H. Johnston (Project Alberta) 1625: 1599: 982: 567:Sergeant Robert J. Stock, tail gunner 546:Lieutenant Hugh C. Ferguson, co-pilot 1551:Boeing B-29 Superfortress in fiction 799: 460:Corporal Abe Spitzer, radio operator 457:Captain Kermit K. Beahan, bombardier 2333:1940s United States bomber aircraft 2323:Individual aircraft of World War II 885:. Buchanan, Michigan: 509th Press. 552:Lieutenant Charles Levy, bombardier 472:Sergeant Albert Dehart, tail gunner 451:2nd Lieutenant Fred Olivi, co-pilot 249:, in May. It departed Wendover for 206: 13: 2083:Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki 1358:Northwest Orient Airlines Flight 2 806:. National Science Digital Library 365:reported clear skies over Kokura. 182:bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki 14: 2354: 931: 454:Captain James Van Pelt, navigator 2299: 2298: 530:Crew C-13 (normally assigned to 437:Crew C-15 (normally assigned to 303:to attack the railroad yards at 38: 818: 793: 234:on 20 April 1945, and flown to 230:bomber. It was accepted by the 66:Boeing B-29-40-MO Superfortress 729:. US Air Force. Archived from 719: 635: 213:Glenn L. Martin Aircraft Plant 1: 854:Campbell, Richard H. (2005). 847: 21:Great Artist (disambiguation) 2243:Oppenheimer security hearing 223:(B-29-40-MO 44-27353) was a 44:A B-29 painted to look like 7: 1345:1954 Prestwick air disaster 1332:1950 Fairfield-Suisun crash 396: 10: 2359: 18: 2338:Boeing B-29 Superfortress 2296: 2186:Bismuth phosphate process 2181:Atomic Energy Act of 1946 2168: 2137: 2070: 1859: 1728: 1642: 1633: 1583: 1543: 1385: 1309: 1268: 1252: 1232: 1216: 1209: 1177: 1161: 1138: 1122: 1090: 1026: 1019: 1013:B-29 Superfortress family 541:Captain Frederick C. Bock 321:, it was assigned to the 314:Flown by 393d commander, 110: 102: 97: 87: 71: 61: 56: 37: 30: 916:. New York: Avon Books. 776:Krauss & Krauss 2005 596: 327:mission to bomb Nagasaki 2263:S-1 Executive Committee 2211:Einstein–Szilard letter 1310:Accidents and incidents 665:, pp. 28, 184–185. 407:Whiteman Air Force Base 351:and his C-13 crew flew 236:Wendover Army Air Field 114:Crashed on take-off at 78:Glenn L. Martin Company 50:Whiteman Air Force Base 1705:Salt Wells Pilot Plant 434: 425:Hiroshima mission crew 370:Roswell Army Air Field 258:circle R tail markings 189:Roswell Army Air Field 157:(B-29-40-MO 44-27353, 136: 2283:X-10 Graphite Reactor 2238:Nobel Prize laureates 2108:509th Composite Group 958:"Abe Spitzer Gallery" 526:Nagasaki mission crew 432: 262:6th Bombardment Group 167:509th Composite Group 161:89), assigned to the 131: 2191:British contribution 2093:Operation Peppermint 2088:Operation Crossroads 1947:Maria Goeppert Mayer 1565:The Wild Blue Yonder 1350:Pan Am Flight 845/26 1322:1948 Lake Mead crash 801:Laurence, William L. 727:"Putting on a Shine" 587:, correspondent for 543:, aircraft commander 494:Lawrence H. Johnston 419:Pease Air Force Base 401:A representation of 378:Operation Crossroads 146:U.S. Army Air Forces 1952:George Kistiakowsky 1907:Charles Critchfield 1327:1948 Waycross crash 1317:1948 Bleaklow crash 790:, pp. 138–139. 766:, pp. 157–158. 754:, pp. 141–142. 733:on 12 February 2012 620:, pp. 184–185. 585:William L. Laurence 521:Robert E. Davenport 518:Theron L. Blaisdell 411:SB-29 "Super Dumbo" 251:North Field, Tinian 203:, the year before. 57:General information 2017:Henry DeWolf Smyth 1796:Robert Oppenheimer 1751:Priscilla Duffield 1587:Boeing B-17 family 941:The New York Times 832:on 17 October 2013 590:The New York Times 571:Observers aboard: 503:Chester V. Pawlack 435: 387:Goose Bay Air Base 319:Charles W. Sweeney 228:B-29 Superfortress 221:The Great Artiste 197:Goose Bay Air Base 163:393d Bomb Squadron 137: 116:Goose Bay Air Base 2310: 2309: 2232:Los Alamos Primer 2221:Interim Committee 2176:African Americans 2128:The Great Artiste 1987:Isidor Isaac Rabi 1982:Norman Ramsey Jr. 1781:Franklin Matthias 1720:Heavy water sites 1627:Manhattan Project 1593: 1592: 1557:Birth of the B-29 1520:The Great Artiste 1378: 1370: 1362: 1354: 1341: 1337:Pan Am Flight 202 1248: 1247: 1224:377 Stratocruiser 1205: 1204: 1118: 1117: 892:978-0-923568-66-5 692:, pp. 50–51. 649:. 10 March 1989. 643:"Beahan obituary" 509:Claude c. Gilliam 506:Charles B. Rinard 439:The Great Artiste 415:The Great Artiste 403:The Great Artiste 380:nuclear tests at 353:The Great Artiste 349:Frederick C. Bock 281:The Great Artiste 247:Charles D. Albury 141:The Great Artiste 133:The Great Artiste 126: 125: 46:The Great Artiste 32:The Great Artiste 2350: 2302: 2301: 2253:Quebec Agreement 2037:John von Neumann 1977:George B. 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Reilly 477:Project Alberta 427: 399: 291:on 8 July, and 232:Army Air Forces 217:Omaha, Nebraska 209: 82:Omaha, Nebraska 52: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2356: 2346: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2308: 2307: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2201:Chicago Pile-1 2198: 2196:Calutron Girls 2193: 2188: 2183: 2178: 2172: 2170: 2169:Related topics 2166: 2165: 2163: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2141: 2139: 2135: 2134: 2132: 2131: 2124: 2117: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2074: 2072: 2068: 2067: 2065: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2032:StanisĹ‚aw Ulam 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1967:Edwin McMillan 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1912:Harry Daghlian 1909: 1904: 1902:John Cockcroft 1899: 1897:James Chadwick 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1863: 1861: 1857: 1856: 1854: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1821:Charles Thomas 1818: 1816:Frank Spedding 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1776:James Marshall 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1756:Thomas Farrell 1753: 1748: 1743: 1741:Arthur Compton 1738: 1732: 1730: 1729:Administrators 1726: 1725: 1723: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1657: 1652: 1646: 1644: 1640: 1639: 1634: 1631: 1630: 1623: 1622: 1615: 1608: 1600: 1591: 1590: 1584: 1581: 1580: 1578: 1577: 1569: 1561: 1553: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1530: 1523: 1516: 1513:Straight Flush 1509: 1502: 1495: 1492:Next Objective 1488: 1485:Necessary Evil 1481: 1478:Luke the Spook 1474: 1467: 1464:Laggin' Dragon 1460: 1453: 1446: 1439: 1432: 1425: 1418: 1411: 1404: 1397: 1389: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1379: 1371: 1363: 1355: 1347: 1342: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1313: 1311: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1272: 1270: 1266: 1265: 1263: 1262: 1256: 1254: 1250: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1243: 1242: 1236: 1234: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1226: 1220: 1218: 1211: 1207: 1206: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1187:Pregnant Guppy 1183: 1181: 1175: 1174: 1172: 1171: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1158: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1153: 1142: 1140: 1133: 1131: 1130: 1127: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1096: 1094: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1072: 1071: 1070: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1049: 1048: 1043: 1032: 1030: 1021: 1017: 1016: 1006: 1005: 998: 991: 983: 977: 976: 964:on 22 May 2013 954: 933: 932:External links 930: 929: 928: 922: 905: 891: 878: 864: 849: 846: 844: 843: 817: 792: 780: 778:, p. 268. 768: 756: 744: 718: 716:, p. 111. 706: 694: 679: 677:, p. 193. 667: 655: 634: 632:, p. 111. 622: 600: 598: 595: 594: 593: 582: 579: 576: 569: 568: 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 527: 524: 523: 522: 519: 516: 513: 512:Allan L. Moore 510: 507: 504: 499:Ground crew: 497: 496: 491: 486: 474: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 426: 423: 398: 395: 208: 205: 124: 123: 112: 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 95: 94: 91: 85: 84: 75: 69: 68: 63: 59: 58: 54: 53: 43: 35: 34: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2355: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2320: 2318: 2305: 2295: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2233: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2216:Franck Report 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2173: 2171: 2167: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2142: 2140: 2136: 2130: 2129: 2125: 2123: 2122: 2118: 2116: 2115: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2078:Alsos Mission 2076: 2075: 2073: 2069: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2052:Robert Wilson 2050: 2048: 2047:Eugene Wigner 2045: 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2119: 2112: 2042:John Wheeler 2012:Louis Slotin 2007:Emilio Segrè 1957:George Koval 1937:James Franck 1922:Enrico Fermi 1867:Luis Alvarez 1826:Paul Tibbets 1801:Deak Parsons 1571: 1563: 1555: 1532: 1525: 1519: 1518: 1511: 1504: 1499:Some Punkins 1497: 1490: 1483: 1476: 1469: 1462: 1455: 1448: 1441: 1434: 1427: 1420: 1415:Dave's Dream 1413: 1406: 1399: 1392: 966:. Retrieved 962:the original 946:. Retrieved 940: 911: 882: 855: 834:. Retrieved 830:the original 820: 808:. Retrieved 795: 783: 771: 759: 747: 735:. Retrieved 731:the original 721: 709: 697: 670: 658: 650: 646: 637: 625: 588: 570: 531: 529: 498: 489:Harold Agnew 484:Luis Alvarez 475: 438: 436: 414: 402: 400: 382:Bikini Atoll 367: 362: 356: 352: 331: 313: 311:on 29 July. 301:pumpkin bomb 280: 278: 255: 253:on 22 June. 220: 210: 186: 140: 139: 138: 132: 122:and scrapped 73:Manufacturer 45: 31: 25: 2103:Silverplate 2057:Leona Woods 2022:Leo Szilard 1997:Bruno Rossi 1942:Klaus Fuchs 1846:Ed Westcott 1836:Harold Urey 1534:Up An' Atom 1286:Silverplate 1192:Super Guppy 836:17 December 341:atomic bomb 287:on 4 July, 225:Silverplate 149:Silverplate 2317:Categories 2206:Demon core 2150:Little Boy 2071:Operations 1887:Niels Bohr 1877:Hans Bethe 1860:Scientists 1806:Boris Pash 1685:Los Alamos 1585:See also: 1527:Top Secret 1443:Full House 1197:Mini Guppy 1129:Transports 848:References 374:New Mexico 347:. Captain 193:New Mexico 103:In service 2248:Plutonium 2114:Enola Gay 1932:Val Fitch 1882:Aage Bohr 1831:Bud Uanna 1700:Oak Ridge 1450:Jabit III 1429:Enola Gay 1394:Big Stink 1291:Survivors 1281:Operators 1260:KJ-1 AEWC 1210:Airliners 421:in 1991. 363:Enola Gay 358:Enola Gay 323:Hiroshima 106:1945-1948 2304:Category 2160:Thin Man 2121:Bockscar 1715:Wendover 1695:New York 1690:Montreal 1680:Inyokern 1655:Berkeley 1636:Timeline 1544:In media 1457:Kee Bird 1401:Bockscar 1301:Variants 968:18 March 948:18 March 901:59148135 874:58554961 810:18 March 737:18 March 533:Bockscar 397:Displays 391:Labrador 345:Nagasaki 333:Bockscar 309:Koriyama 201:Labrador 135:nose art 120:Labrador 93:44-27353 2278:Uranium 2145:Fat Man 2138:Weapons 1710:Trinity 1675:Hanford 1660:Chicago 1296:Tip Tow 1233:Tupolev 1162:Tupolev 1126:Tankers 1092:Tupolev 1020:Bombers 338:Fat Man 267:Captain 260:of the 171:Captain 98:History 1670:Dayton 1664:Site A 1576:(1980) 1568:(1951) 1560:(1945) 1377:(1956) 1369:(1956) 1361:(1956) 1353:(1955) 1340:(1952) 1269:Topics 1217:Boeing 1139:Boeing 1068:YB-50C 1028:Boeing 1010:Boeing 975:pages. 920:  899:  889:  872:  862:  297:Guguan 293:Marcus 155:bomber 144:was a 89:Serial 1643:Sites 1240:Tu-70 1169:Tu-75 1151:KC-97 1110:Tu-85 1105:Tu-80 1058:XB-44 1053:XB-39 1046:KB-29 1041:B-29D 597:Notes 316:Major 1650:Ames 1436:FIFI 1146:C-97 1100:Tu-4 1075:B-54 1063:B-50 1036:B-29 970:2013 950:2013 918:ISBN 897:OCLC 887:ISBN 870:OCLC 860:ISBN 838:2014 812:2013 739:2013 536:): 441:): 305:Kobe 289:Truk 285:Rota 240:Utah 152:B-29 111:Fate 62:Type 1422:Doc 1253:AEW 1082:P2B 647:UPI 343:to 330:of 215:at 2319:: 895:. 868:. 682:^ 645:. 604:^ 389:, 372:, 238:, 219:, 199:, 191:, 165:, 118:, 80:, 1666:) 1662:( 1619:e 1612:t 1605:v 1002:e 995:t 988:v 972:. 952:. 943:" 926:. 903:. 876:. 840:. 814:. 741:. 23:.

Index

Great Artist (disambiguation)

Whiteman Air Force Base
Boeing B-29-40-MO Superfortress
Manufacturer
Glenn L. Martin Company
Omaha, Nebraska
Serial
Goose Bay Air Base
Labrador

U.S. Army Air Forces
Silverplate
B-29
bomber
Victor number
393d Bomb Squadron
509th Composite Group
Captain
Kermit Beahan
pumpkin bombs
bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Roswell Army Air Field
New Mexico
Goose Bay Air Base
Labrador
Glenn L. Martin Aircraft Plant
Omaha, Nebraska
Silverplate
B-29 Superfortress

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