Dow Chemical Company

2214: 475: 983:, which gained infamy in the media as "The Blob", and Dow Canada was charged by the Ministry of the Environment. Up to the early 1990s, Dow Canada's headquarters was located at the Modeland Centre, and a new three-story complex called the River Centre was opened up on the Sarnia site in 1993 to house Research and Development. Since then, several plants (Dow terminology for a production unit) on the site have been dismantled, particularly the Basic Chemicals including Chlor Alkali unit whose closure was announced in 1991 and carried out in 1994 which affected nearly half of the site's employees. The Dow Canada headquarters were moved to 702: 1286: 826: 47: 880:

any payment from the companies. A group of plaintiffs then sued in the United States, and, on 5 November 2007, a Los Angeles jury awarded them $ 3.2 million. Dole and Dow vowed to appeal the decision. On 23 April 2009 a Los Angeles judge threw out two cases against Dole and Dow due to fraud and extortion by lawyers in Nicaragua recruiting fraudulent plaintiffs to make claims against the company. The ruling casts doubt on $ 2 billion in judgments in similar lawsuits.

1303:, had an estimated value of $ 130 billion, was equally held by the shareholders of both companies, and maintained their respective headquarters in Michigan and Delaware. Within two years of the merger's closure, DowDuPont was set to split into three separate public companies, focusing on the agriculture, chemical, and specialty product industries. Shareholders of each company held 50% of the combined company. In the new entity, Dow Chemical chief executive officer 777:, one of the composites that is used in the production of Agent Orange. The settlement of the case included $ 9 million for the cleanup of affected homes in the area, and $ 84 million to cover the medical monitoring and treatment of people affected by the explosion, as well as legal costs for the claimants. No care has been given for the in state damage done by the Headquarters in Midland, Michigan, and they refuse to give the evidence to the community. 1355: 2247:

equivalent to saving enough electricity to power eight million US homes for a year. The same year, Dow subsidiary, Dow Agrosciences, won a United Nations Montreal Protocol Innovators Award for its efforts in helping replace methyl bromide – a compound identified as contributing to the depletion of the ozone layer. In addition, Dow Agrosciences won an EPA "Best of the Best" Stratospheric Ozone Protection Award. The

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help the future chemical workforce develop a safety mindset. As such, the Dow Lab Safety Academy is primarily geared toward university students. However, Dow has made the content open to all, including those already employed in the chemical industry. The Dow Lab Safety Academy is also available through the Safety and Chemical Engineering Education program, an affiliate of

897:, and involved creating a partnership that Dow operated out of its European headquarters in Switzerland. Dow stated that it had paid all tax assessments with interest. The case was against the Internal Revenue Service seeking a refund of the taxes paid. The case was appealed to the 5th Circuit court, where Dow's claims were again rejected. Dow has petitioned for an 595:. The Freeport plant is Dow's largest site, and the largest integrated chemical manufacturing site in the country. The site grew quickly – with power, chlorine, caustic soda and ethylene also soon in production. Growth of this business made Dow a strategic company during World War II, as magnesium became important to manufacture lightweight parts for 1009:

followed by the Latex Unit in 2008, and finally the Propylene Oxide Derivatives Unit in April 2009. Dow afterward focused its efforts on the environmental remediation of the vacant site, which was sold to TransAlta. The former site has since been renamed the Bluewater Energy Park, with the River Centre remaining available for lease.

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and The Dow Chemical Co. announced a collaboration to integrate the value of nature into business decision-making. Scientists, engineers, and economists from The Nature Conservancy and Dow are working together at three pilot sites (North America, Latin America, and TBD) to implement and refine models

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The Dow Lab Safety Academy is one component of Dow's larger laboratory safety initiative launched in early 2012, following a report from the U.S. Chemical Safety Board that highlighted the potential hazards associated with conducting research at chemical laboratories in academic institutions. Seeking

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of Dow. The two executives have since filed lawsuits claiming they were fired for being a threat to CEO Liveris, and that the allegations were concocted as a pretext. However, in June 2008 Dow Chemical and the litigants announced a settlement in which Kreinberg and Reinhard dropped their lawsuits and

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served as president and chief executive officer of Dow from 1995 to 2000, then again from 2002 to 2004. He relinquished his board seat on 1 April 2006, having been a director since 1990 and chairman since 2000. During his first tenure, he led the purchase of UCC, which proved controversial, as it was

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In the early 1990s, Dow embarked on a major structural reorganization. The former reporting hierarchy was geographically based, with the regional president reporting directly to the overall company president and CEO. The new organization combines the same businesses from different sites, irrespective

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On 20 May 2013, Dow launched the Dow Lab Safety Academy, a website that includes a large collection of informational videos and resources that demonstrate best practices in laboratory safety. The goal of the website is to improve awareness of safety practices in academic research laboratories and to

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The spin-off was completed on 1 April 2019, at which time Dow Inc. became an independent, publicly traded company, and the direct parent company of The Dow Chemical Company. Also in 2019 Dow employees won an Adhesives and Sealants Council Innovation Award for "UV Curable Primer that Enables Hard to

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in 1952, and in several other nations soon thereafter. Based largely on its growing plastics business, Dow opened a consumer products division, beginning with Saran wrap in 1953. Based on its growing chemicals and plastics businesses, Dow's sales exceeded $ 1 billion in 1964 and $ 2 billion in 1971.

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officials warned Dow that shipments from the pipeline had to be suspended for safety reasons, and the loss of an affordable supply for the low density polyethylene plant rendered all the other operations at the site non-competitive. The Low-Density Polyethylene and Polystyrene units closed in 2006,

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which built a natural gas power plant that begun operations in 2002 to supply electricity to the remaining Sarnia site plants and facilities, so that Dow could close its older less efficient steam plant (originally coal fired and later burning natural gas). On 31 August 2006, Dow announced that the

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In 2007, the chemical industry trade association – the American Chemical Council – gave Dow an award of 'Exceptional Merit' in recognition of longstanding energy efficiency and conservation efforts. Between 1995 and 2005, Dow reduced energy intensity (BTU per pound produced) by 22 percent. This is

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In 2003, Dow agreed to pay $ 2 million, the largest penalty ever in a pesticide case, to the state of New York for making illegal safety claims related to its pesticides. The New York Attorney General's Office stated that Dow AgroSciences had violated a 1994 agreement with the State of New York to

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in Latin American courts. The cases were marred by extensive fraud, including the falsification of test results and the recruitment of plaintiffs who had never worked at Dole plantations. While Nicaraguan courts awarded the plaintiffs over $ 600 million in damages, they have been unable to collect

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until 1973. Dow was one of several manufacturers who began producing the napalm B compound under government contract from 1965. After experiencing protests and negative publicity, the other suppliers discontinued manufacturing the product, leaving Dow as the sole provider. The company said that it

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announced that the boards of directors of both companies unanimously approved a definitive agreement under which Dow will separate a significant portion of its chlorine business and merge that new entity with Olin in a transaction that will create an industry leader, with revenues approaching $ 7

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In February 2013 a federal court rejected two tax shelter transactions entered into by Dow that created approximately $ 1 billion in tax deductions between 1993 and 2003. The court wrote that the transactions were "schemes that were designed to exploit perceived weaknesses in the tax code and not

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In 1905, German bromide producers began dumping bromides at low cost in the U.S. in an effort to prevent Dow from expanding its sales of bromides in Europe. Instead of competing directly for market share with the German producers, Dow bought the cheap German-made bromides and shipped them back to

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of the US have been in development since 2013, as part of Dow's transition away from naphtha. Dow estimates the facilities will employ about 3000 people, and 5000 people during construction. The plants will manufacture materials for several of its growing segments, including hygiene and medical,

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in 1975. In 1990, nearby residents filed a class action lawsuit against Dow and Rockwell for environmental contamination of the area; the case was settled in 2017 for $ 375 million. According to the Appellate Court, the owners of the 12,000 properties in the class-action area had not proved that

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for explosives, and bromine for medicines and tear gas. By 1918, 90 percent of Dow's production was geared towards the war effort. At this time, Dow created the diamond logo that is still used by the company. After the war, Dow continued research in magnesium, and it developed refined automobile

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After the K-Dow deal collapsed, some speculated that the company would not complete the Rohm & Haas transaction, as the cash from the former transaction was expected to fund the latter. The deal was expected to be finalized in early 2009 and was to form one of the nation's largest specialty

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In December 2007, Dow announced a series of moves to revamp the company. A 4 December announcement revealed that Dow planned to exit the automotive sealers business in 2008 or 2009. Within several weeks, Dow also announced the formation of a joint venture, later named K-Dow, with Petrochemical

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include water, land, air, oceans and a variety of plant and animal life. These sites will serve as a “living laboratories”, to validate and test methods and models so they can be used to inform more sustainable business decisions at Dow and hopefully influence the decision-making and business

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who believed Dow Chemical overpaid (about a 75 percent premium on the previous day's market capital) to acquire the company; however, the high bid was needed to ward off competing bids from BASF. The transaction to purchase the outstanding interest of Rohm and Haas was closed on 1 April 2009.

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agreed to a corporate reorganization involving the merger of Dow and DuPont followed by a separation into three different entities. The plan commenced in 2017, when Dow and DuPont merged to form DowDuPont, and was finalized in April 2019, when the materials science division was spun off from

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In the fourth quarter of 2014, Dow announced new operating segments in response to its previously announced leadership changes. The company stated it would give further support to its end-market orientation and increase its alignment to Dow's key value chains – ethylene and propylene.

2243:, is listed as the sole responsibility of Dow. The rest are shared with numerous other companies. Fifteen sites have been listed by the EPA as finalized (cleaned up) and 69 are listed as "construction complete", meaning that all required plans and equipment for cleanup are in place. 464: 4157: 1123:. However, on 6 January 2009 Dow Chemical announced they were in talks with other parties who could be interested in a major joint venture with the company. Dow also announced they that it would be seeking to recover damages related to the failed joint venture from PIC. 1135:

was not "off the table". On 12 February 2009, the company declared a quarterly dividend of $ 0.15/share, down from $ 0.42 the previous quarter. The cut represented the first time the company had diminished its investor payout in the dividend's 97-year history.

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For the fiscal year 2023, Dow Chemicals reported earnings of US$ 0.6 billion, with an annual revenue of US$ 44.9 billion. Dow Chemicals shares traded at over $ 67 per share, and its market capitalization was valued at over US$ 121.1 billion in September 2018.

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to share industry best practices with academia, Dow partnered with several U.S. research universities to improve safety awareness and practices in the departments of chemistry, chemical engineering, engineering and materials. Through the pilot programs with

1103:, it would accelerate job cuts resulting from its reorganization. The announced plan included closing 20 facilities, temporarily idling 180 plants, and eliminating 5,000 full-time jobs (about 11 percent of its work-force) and 6,000 contractor positions. 1394:, "there is no indication that residents or workers in the area are directly exposed to the sites". However, people who often eat fish from the river had slightly elevated levels of dioxin in their blood. In July 2007, Dow reached an agreement with the 970:

was Dow's first manufacturing site in Canada, located in the Chemical Valley area alongside other petrochemical companies. In 1942, the Canadian government invited Dow to build a plant there to produce styrene (an essential raw material used to make

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With a presence in around 160 countries, it employs about 36,000 people worldwide. Dow has been called the "chemical companies' chemical company", as its sales are to other industries rather than directly to end-use consumers. Dow is a member of the

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Basic chemicals (12 percent of sales) are used internally by Dow as raw materials and are also sold worldwide. Markets include dry cleaning, paints and coatings, snow and ice control and the food industry. Major products include ethylene glycol,

803:) was sued for personal damages caused by ruptured implants. On 6 October 2005, all such cases pending in the District Court against the company were dismissed. A number of large, independent reviews of the scientific literature, including the 4165: 849:

confirmed 3,787 deaths related to the gas release. The leak caused 558,125 injuries, including 38,478 temporary partial injuries and approximately 3,900 severely and permanently disabling injuries. Union Carbide was sued by the

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admitted taking part in discussions "which were not authorized by, nor disclosed to, Dow's board concerning a potential LBO" and acknowledged that it would have been appropriate to have informed the CEO and board of the talks.

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Digital Collections (An extensive collection of domestic print advertisements, leaflets, posters, and other ephemera for various brands of The Dow Chemical Company, primarily taken from magazines published between 1921 and

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for customers. The U.S. Justice Department closed an investigation in 2007 without charges or recommendations, but a class-action civil lawsuit won at a jury trial in 2013. Dow settled the suit in 2016 for $ 835 million.

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agreed to a $ 93 million settlement as a result of a case pursued by ex-Monsanto employees and citizens in the city of Nitro, WV. In 1949, a chemical plant in Nitro experienced an explosion that damaged a tank containing

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The Hydrocarbons and Energy operating segment (13 percent of sales) oversees energy management at Dow. Fuels and oil-based raw materials are also procured. Major feedstocks for Dow are provided by this group, including

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Digital Collections (An extensive collection of photographs and slides depicting the facilities, operations, and products of The Dow Chemical Company, primarily dating from the second half of the 20th century).

6590: 599:. Based on 2002–2003 data, the Freeport plants produced 27 billion lbs of product – or 21% of Dow's global production. In 1942, Dow began its foreign expansion with the formation of Dow Chemical of Canada in 6690: 854:

and agreed to an out-of-court settlement of US$ 470 million in 1989. Dow Chemical acquired Union Carbide in 2001. Activists want Dow Chemical to clean up the site which is now controlled by the state of

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stop advertisements making safety claims about its pesticide products. Dow stated that it was not admitting to any wrongdoing, and that it was agreeing to the settlement to avoid a costly court battle.

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to remove 50,000 cubic yards (38,000 m) of sediment from three areas of the riverbed and levees of the river that had been found to be contaminated. In November 2008, Dow Chemical along with the

1046:. In exchange for $ 9.5 billion, the agreement included Dow selling 50-percent of its interest in five global businesses: polyethylene, polypropylene and polycarbonate plastics, and ethylenamines and 1127:

chemicals firms in the U.S. However, on 26 January 2009 the company informed Rohm and Haas that it would be unable to complete the transaction by the agreed upon deadline. Dow cited a deteriorated

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and the collapse of the K-Dow Petrochemical deal as reasons for failing to timely close the merger. Around the same time, CEO Andrew Liveris said a first- time cut to the company's 97- year- old

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Europe. This undercut his German competitors. Even in its early history, Dow set a tradition of rapidly diversifying its product line. Within twenty years, Dow had become a major producer of

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On 12 April 2007, Dow dismissed two senior executives for "unauthorized discussions with third parties about the potential sale of the company". The two figures are executive vice president

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manufacturers tried to drive Dow out of the bleach business by cutting prices. Dow survived by also cutting its prices and, although losing about $ 90,000 in income, began to diversify its

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of Sarnia-Lambton in 2003. The Sarnia Site's workforce declined from a peak of 1600 personnel in the early 1990s to about 400 by 2002. In the late 1990s, land on the site was sold to

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An independent panel of 13 scientists convened by the Institute of Medicine at the request of Congress has concluded that silicone breast implants do not cause any major diseases.

845:, in 1984. A gas cloud containing methyl isocyanate and other chemicals spread to the neighborhoods near the plant where more than half a million people lived. The government of 1346:

and plastic pipes, because their profit margins only average 5–10%. Dow is, as of 2015, focusing its resources on specialty chemicals that earn profit margins of at least 20%.

5382: 5319: 875:, sold under the names the Nemagon and Fumazone. Plantation workers who alleged that they became sterile or were stricken with other maladies subsequently sued both Dow and 6231: 6292: 5101: 6579: 4972: 3102: 7016: 1681:, used in the pharmaceutical industry and manufactured by Angus Chemical Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of The Dow Chemical Co. Important polymers include Dowex 5050: 7677: 2648: 2278:(Direct + Indirect) for the twelve months ending 31 December 2020 at 33,100 Kt (+700/+2.2% y-o-y) and plans to reduce emissions 15% by 2030 from a 2019 base year. 1115:

that began in the latter half of 2008, the Kuwaiti government scuttled the K-Dow partnership on 28 December 2008. The collapse of the deal dealt a blow to Dow CEO

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blamed for poor results under his successor as chief executive officer, Mike Parker. Parker was dismissed and Stavropoulos returned from retirement to lead Dow.

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leakage plagued the facility under Dow's management. In 1957 a fire burned plutonium dust in the facility and sent radioactive particles into the atmosphere.

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per year unit, while other units would become available in the future. An ethylene production facility was expected to start up in the first half of 2017.

940:(UCC) for $ 9.3 billion in stock. At the time, the combined company was the second largest chemical company, behind DuPont. This led to protests from some 6909: 6780: 1020:

production unit. Integral in the company's development of the super high melt foam specific polymers & Styron A-Tech high gloss, high impact polymers.

6824: 3771: 3568:"Rocky Flats may soon open for recreation, but the feds skipped a study on plutonium exposure and the risk it poses to cyclists and hikers, lawsuit says" 2408: 1494:

were also included in the sale. Annual grasses and small seeded broadleaf weeds can be controlled with these products in a wide range of crops including

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In the 1930s, Dow began producing plastic resins, which would grow to become one of the corporation's major businesses. Its first plastic products were

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The agreement positions Dow as an official Worldwide Olympic Partner and the official Chemistry company for the Olympic Movement through to 2020...

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pistons that produced more speed and better fuel efficiency. The Dowmetal pistons were used heavily in racing vehicles, and the 1921 winner of the

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of its products by anti-war groups and harassment of recruiters on some college campuses, Dow continued to manufacture napalm B until 1969.

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entire Sarnia site would cease operations at the end of 2008. The Sarnia site had been supplied with ethylene through a pipeline from

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are also an important area of growth for the company. Dow AgroSciences sells seeds commercially under the following brands: Mycogen (

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carefully considered its position, and decided, as a matter of principle, "its first obligation was to the government". Despite a

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for World War II). Dow then built a polystyrene plant in 1947. In August 1985, the site accidentally discharged 11,000 litres of

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and the U.S. military during the Vietnam War. In 2005, a lawsuit was filed by Vietnamese victims of Agent Orange against Dow and

6347: 5411: 4714: 4216:"Dow Corporate News: William Stavropoulos to Retire as Chairman of Dow; Andrew Liveris Elected Chairman Effective April 1, 2006" 3023: 4799: 4451: 3303: 3051: 7072: 6322: 4289: 4215: 3709: 5954: 4592: 4417: 4361: 4244: 4010: 3754: 3444: 3413: 2667:, Dow worked with graduate students and faculty to identify areas of improvement and develop a culture of laboratory safety. 6547: 6372: 6300: 5109: 1139:

The transaction to purchase the outstanding interest of Rohm and Haas closed on 1 April 2009. After negotiating the sale of

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Co. for $ 15.4 billion, which equated to $ 78 per share. The buyout was financed with equity investments of $ 3 billion by

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of which region they belong (i.e. the vice president for Polystyrene is now in charge of these plants all over the world).

7020: 6737: 811:, have subsequently found that silicone breast implants do not cause breast cancers or any identifiable systemic disease. 7145: 6965: 4689: 4380: 3954: 3164: 1388:

in November 2006. The dioxin was located in sediments two to ten feet below the surface of the river, and, according to

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became chief executive officer. In January 2017, the merger was pushed back a second time pending regulatory approvals.

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Smith, Richard. "Creative destruction: capitalist development and China's environment." New Left Review (1997): 3–42.

3313: 3231: 2843: 1323: 1100: 774: 6397: 5466: 3190: 1446:, which markets a variety of pesticides to the agricultural and horticultural industries. The global trademarks for 7057: 6422: 2263: 431: 4896: 6979: 6612: 5440: 4131: 2607: 6473: 3567: 1186:

In summer 2008, Dow sold its zoxamide business to Gowan Company. Included in the sale were the trademarks for a

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and some fruit and vegetables, were included in the sale, as well as a formulation and packaging facility in

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Dow Chemical has begun to shed commodity chemical businesses, such as those making the basic ingredients for

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In the post-war era, Dow began expanding outside of North America, founding its first overseas subsidiary in

505: 5863: 4552: 543:, Dow supplied many war materials that the United States had previously imported from Germany. Dow produced 474: 7475: 7256: 7001: 6502: 5517: 2729: 1043: 5663: 4052: 1700:. Specialty chemicals are used as starting materials for production of agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. 3329: 1753: 1147:

an additional year, the company purchased Rohm and Haas for $ 15 billion ($ 78 a share) on 9 March 2009.

1075: 4777: 4158:"What is the history of William S Stavropoulos and the latest information about William S Stavropoulos?" 7702: 5813: 5713: 5037: 4945: 3836: 3009: 2809: 2786:, first African-American female chemist employed at Dow; began working in 1965 at the E.C. Britton Lab. 1870: 630: 439: 6847: 5838: 3837:"Finding Plaintiffs Lawyers Committed Fraud, Judge Dismisses Tort Cases Against Dole and Dow Chemical" 701: 7281: 7272: 7201: 2802:, Olympic silver medalist; worked for Dow in Texas on the development of urethane and oxide polymers. 2193: 991:

and the City of Sarnia with Dow leasing some office space. The Dow Fitness Centre was donated to the

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The Bhopal disaster occurred at a pesticide plant owned by Union Carbide India Ltd., a subsidiary of

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dowagro.com: "Gowan Company, L.L.C. Agrees to Acquire Global DNA Business from Dow AgroSciences LLC"

3926: 7707: 6022: 5814:"Dow Inc.: Shareholders Board Members Managers and Company Profile | US2605571031 | MarketScreener" 5609: 4434:"Sarnia residents shocked at news Dow plant closing - International Campaign for Justice in Bhopal" 2853: 2783: 2622: 2526: 2256: 1430:

business, which had reported falling sales for nearly a year. A portfolio of weed killers known as

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market and are more difficult to enter for the competition. The purchase was criticized by many on

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of The Dow Chemical Co. were, prior to the closing of the merger with DuPont on 1 September 2017:

7611: 7536: 7443: 6966:"Sen. John Moolenaar Defeats Paul Mitchell in 4th District Congressional Republican Primary Race" 3981: 3682: 3593: 3479: 3149: 2899: 2832:; began working at Dow's organic chemistry research laboratory in Midland, Michigan in the 1950s. 2680:

that support corporate decision-making related to the value and resources nature provides. Those

2660: 2392: 1709: 1650: 1160: 1071: 951: 504:, achieving a bleach output of 72 tons a day in 1902. Early in the company's history, a group of 230: 74: 3741: 3426: 3194: 2922:("ecstasy") to psychologists in the late 1970s; worked for Dow in the 1960s, where he invented 2889: 2883: 2777: 2578: 1598: 716: 689: 31: 7073:"In Life, She Was the Queen of Tejano Music. In Death, the 23-Year-Old Singer Became a Legend" 6716: 4863:"Dow Chemical Confirms Rohm and Haas Acquisition Will Not Close On or Before January 27, 2009" 4582: 4407: 4315:"It's been 30 years since the discovery of an infamous chemical puddle in the St. Clair River" 4234: 4000: 1285: 7531: 6869: 4351: 2893: 2770:, Norwegian engineer, businessperson and politician; Dow engineer in Texas from 1967 to 1970. 2592: 2574: 2505: 2360: 1661:

The Performance Chemicals (17 percent of sales) segment produces chemicals and materials for

1614: 804: 6107:"Dow Jones Sustainability Indices Results Announced: Walmart, Disney in, Starbucks, UPS Out" 6037:"Dow Wins 2006 ACC Responsible Care Energy Efficiency Award – Press Releases on CSRwire.com" 5889: 5576: 5546: 5381: 5345: 5259: 4866: 4763: 4729: 4662: 4661: 4551: 4521: 4264: 4130: 3708: 3630: 3502: 1254:(PDH) facility in Freeport, Texas, was expected to come online in 2015, with a first 750000 901:

hearing by the 5th Circuit, arguing that the decision was contrary to established case law.

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concept; worked for Dow as an electrical engineer, quality specialist, and project manager.

1721: 1717: 1674: 1315: 419: 246: 5320:"Dow And DuPont Merge In $ 130B Deal That Will Create DowDuPont, Before Breaking It Apart" 3618:, Nos. 08–1224, 08–1226 and 08-1239 (U.S. Court of Appeals, 10th Circuit 3 September 2010) 8: 7601: 7521: 6617: 6585: 5388: 4522: 3901:"Justice Department Prevails in Tax Shelter Case Involving $ 1 Billion in Tax Deductions" 3841: 2737: 1724:. The DW&PS business unit remained with DowDuPont following the April 2019 spin-off. 1697: 1610: 1377: 1359: 1079: 851: 6279: 6118: 6116: 4584:

Political, Economic and Financial Country Risk: Analysis of the Gulf Cooperation Council

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In September 2004, Dow obtained the naming rights to the Saginaw County Event Center in

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Please expand the article to include this information. Further details may exist on the

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which manufactures Filmtec reverse osmosis membranes which are used to purify water for

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On 31 August 2006, Dow announced that it planned to close facilities at five locations:

922: 768:, which also supplied Agent Orange to the military. The lawsuit was dismissed. In 2012, 7697: 7616: 7330: 6639: 5896: 5583: 5553: 4734: 4636:"How I Did It: Rohm and Haas's Former CEO on Pulling Off a Sweet Deal in a Down Market" 4558: 4528: 3715: 3606: 3221: 2849: 2799: 2757: 2681: 2676: 2656: 2535: 2446: 2435: 2316: 1682: 1662: 1390: 1371: 1271:

billion. Olin, the new partnership, became the largest chlorine producer in the world.

894: 6802: 5970: 5547: 4103: 3654: 7657: 7344: 7211: 7194: 7179: 6440: 6113: 5950: 5355: 5183:"Dow Chemical's Ethylene Production Plant, Freeport, Texas, United States of America" 5018: 4998: 4588: 4413: 4357: 4240: 4189: 4006: 3750: 3512: 3409: 3309: 3227: 3128: 2915: 2789: 2767: 2751: 2741: 2626: 2596: 2585: 2516: 2460: 2374: 2332: 2282:

Dow's annual Total CO2e Emissions - Location-Based Scope 1 + Scope 2 (in kilotonnes)

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Performance plastics make up 25% of Dow's sales, with many products designed for the

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https://businesswomen/news/home/20190401005899/en/Dow-completes-separation-DowDuPont

7516: 7496: 7491: 7349: 6450: 5920:"Dow Subsidiary To Pay $ 2 Million For Making False Safety Claims In Pesticide Ads" 5383:"Dow and DuPont, two of America's oldest giants, to merge in jaw-dropping megadeal" 4452:"Bluewater Energy Park - Bluewater River Centre - Industrial Land, Sarnia, Ontario" 4219: 2929: 2716: 2566: 2487: 2482: 2350: 2275: 2240: 2218: 1862: 1834: 1733: 1267: 1218: 1174: 984: 972: 765: 757: 658: 641: 611: 557: 317: 7251: 5739: 3103:"Dow Inc Debuts on NYSE, Dow Jones Industrial Average Following DowDuPont Spinoff" 7416: 7395: 6942: 4804: 4026: 3900: 3637: 3615: 2905: 2839: 2825: 2442: 2380: 1858: 1854: 1646: 1642: 1586: 1431: 1308: 1156: 1140: 1132: 980: 967: 945: 820: 792: 600: 580: 427: 7246: 6758: 5441:"Dow takeover of Dow Corning, pending DuPont merger dominate 2016 business news" 4333:"History of the Chemical Industry in Lambton County – Sarnia Historical Society" 2239:

sites. One of these, a former UCC uranium and vanadium processing facility near

1334:

Bond INFUSE Olefin Block Copolymer Midsole Foams in High Performance Footwear".

7586: 7576: 7359: 7339: 6426: 2909: 2879: 2863: 2859: 2835: 2589: 2570: 2510: 2478: 2365: 1915: 1850: 1842: 1666: 1559: 1519: 1239: 1169: 1164: 1120: 1024: 1001: 988: 909:

Dow Chemical was implicated in a price-fixing scheme that inflated the cost of

856: 846: 564: 188: 57: 7149: 7034: 5491: 4384: 3743:

Biomaterials Science, Second Edition: An Introduction to Materials in Medicine

7646: 7581: 7546: 7400: 7354: 5467:"DowDuPont Is Splitting Into 3 Companies. Here's Everything You Need to Know" 5359: 3516: 3168: 3107: 2957: 2902:, singer-songwriter; former shipping clerk at Dow's Freeport, Texas facility. 2869: 2614: 2551: 2469: 2341: 1891: 1821: 1686: 1626: 1551: 1439: 1411: 1202: 1128: 1067: 890: 842: 808: 678: 666: 548: 370: 365: 65: 7114:"Chemist Alexander Shulgin, Who Inspired 'Psychonauts' Movement, Dead at 88" 7090: 3280: 2938:, Centennial Endowed Chair of Chemical and Bio-Molecular Engineering at the 46: 7369: 7364: 5996: 5208:"Dow Chemical to expand polyethylene and propylene production in Argentina" 2815: 2773: 2747: 2530: 2424: 1866: 1817: 1678: 1622: 1547: 1543: 1244: 1210: 1063: 1047: 910: 800: 753: 741: 736: 615: 517: 509: 6906:"Dow Chemical Canada Inc / Claude-Andre Lachance, Director, Public Affair" 4826:

Dow Chemical to Buy Rohm and Haas, Wall Street Journal, 11 July 2008, p.B1

2603:. The Dow Foundation played a key role in bringing the Loons to the city. 2255:

Partner of the Year for excellence in energy management and reductions in

1482:®, intellectual property and labels for herbicides based on the molecules 1143:

with Rohm and Hass' two largest stockholders and extending their one-year

756:, New Zealand, and Midland, Michigan, in the United States for use by the 7390: 7327: 7241: 6691:"Nature Conservancy and Dow announce collaboration pilot sites in Brazil" 5291:"Will $ 5B Sale Of Dow Chemical's Chlorine Business Silence Its Critics?" 4760:"Dow Chemical Confirms Commitment to Transformational Corporate Strategy" 3704: 3198: 3087: 2935: 2923: 2733: 2600: 2584:

In October 2006, Dow bought the naming rights to the stadium used by the

2501: 2495: 2428: 2398: 2389:- lead director of Nucor and former chairman and CEO of Foster Wheeler AG 2356: 2252: 2236: 1813: 1737: 1638: 1630: 1539: 1487: 1483: 1415: 1343: 1319: 1144: 1087: 941: 796: 724: 709: 619: 568: 540: 4478:"The Dow Chemical Company Plans to Close Polystyrene Plant at Barry, UK" 3406:

Freedom's Forge: How American Business Produced Victory in World War II,

2651:, an organization focusing on environment, health and safety practices. 7606: 7596: 7551: 7506: 5912: 4077: 2455: 2451: 2327: 2323: 1757: 1745: 1618: 1567: 1384:, were found to contain elevated levels of the cancer-causing chemical 1314:

The same day, Dow also announced that it had reached a deal to acquire

889:

designed for legitimate business reasons". The schemes were created by

872: 354: 277: 95: 89: 7261: 5631:

producer.com: "Dow sells popular herbicides Treflan and Edge to Gowan"

661:. Rocky Flats was a nuclear weapons production facility that produced 78: 7626: 7591: 7556: 7176:

A History of the Dow Chemical Physics Lab: The Freedom to be Creative

6081:"EPA Names The Dow Chemical Co. 2008 Energy Star Partner of the Year" 5891:"Company News – Dow Chemical Unit to Pay $ 2 Million Penalty for Ads" 3982:"Dow Chemical settles price-fixing case after Justice Scalia's death" 3472:"Kure Beach looks to remedy debris left from Dow Plant historic site" 2819: 2618: 2520: 2233: 1887: 1785: 1765: 1749: 1582: 1575: 1571: 1515: 1511: 1427: 1407: 1194: 1112: 1083: 996: 923:

1990s – transition from geographic alignment to global business units

745: 705: 662: 584: 544: 533: 4973:"Dow Chemical to buy Rohm & Haas for $ 15 billion – MarketWatch" 7288: 5132:"EPCA '14: Half of US PDH projects to be delayed or shelved – exec" 5051:"Dow Chemical Announces Realignment of External Reporting Segments" 4754: 4752: 3927:"U.S. Justice Dept says wins $ 1 bln Dow Chemical tax shelter case" 2793: 2562: 2412: 2402: 2369: 2353:- chairman of the board and chief executive officer of U.S. Bancorp 1883: 1838: 1812:

and oil tanks. Products are based on the three major polyolefins –

1694: 1563: 1330: 876: 769: 708:

helicopter spraying Agent Orange over agricultural land during the

688:

The Department of Energy transferred management of the facility to

623: 596: 588: 521: 222: 192: 7473: 7058:"Abu Ammaar Yasir Qadhi: The Sign of Inspiration for Muslim Youth" 6870:"Alexandre Hohagen – Regional Managing Director for Latin America" 3145:"How the Dow Spinoff Could Unlock Value and Offer a Rich Dividend" 3052:"Quote from John Tysse, Dow vice-president of sales and marketing" 1426:

In December 2015, Dow Chemicals agreed to sell part of its global

1354: 917: 693:

their properties were damaged or they had suffered bodily injury.

7631: 7621: 7385: 6524: 4715:"Dow Accelerates Implementation of its Transformational Strategy" 4261:"Dow Announces Plant Closures To Strengthen Competitive Position" 2558: 2491: 1899: 1895: 1793: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1741: 1736:), provides 7 percent of sales and is responsible for a range of 1713: 1670: 1578: 1507: 1463: 1443: 1299:, in an all-stock deal. The combined company, which was known as 1251: 1163:

J. Pedro Reinhard. Dow claims they were secretly in contact with

1017: 898: 729: 634: 604: 489: 478: 226: 218: 5864:"Dow AgroSiences agrees to pay $ 2M to state over pesticide ads" 5763:"US-China agreement spurs cautious optimism from seed companies" 4749: 2918:, chemist and pharmacologist credited with introducing the drug 2232:(EPA), Dow has some responsibility for 96 of the United States' 2178: 1633:

used to produce Styrofoam insulating material. Dow manufactures

1078:. The purpose of the deal was to move Dow Chemical further into 1038:

In 2006, Dow formed the Business Process Service Center (BPSC).

7511: 7432: 6471: 6055:"Dow Agrosciences Wins UN Award for Methyl Bromide Alternative" 3860: 3445:"Dow Chemical was big part of Sarnia for more than six decades" 2962: 2822:; began working for Dow in 1940 and became a research director. 2473: 2345: 1809: 1805: 1804:

Basic plastics (26 percent of sales) end up in everything from

1781: 1590: 1555: 1534:

Former Dow Chemical Corporate headquarters in Midland, Michigan

1503: 1495: 1455: 1300: 1296: 1280: 1214: 1206: 1187: 1059: 830: 720: 552: 525: 497: 446: 6924:"Ray Mcintire, 77, Chemist Who Invented Styrofoam By Accident" 3678:"Supreme Court affirms Monsanto pollution settlement in Nitro" 3651:"US won't compensate Vietnam's Agent Orange victims: official" 3305:

The Encyclopedia of the Industrial Revolution in World History

2942:; project leader at Dow's Industrial Biotechnology Laboratory. 1274: 1243:

transportation, electrical and telecommunications, packaging,

7566: 7526: 7501: 5344:

Picker, Leslie; de la Merced, Michael J. (11 December 2015).

5200: 2932:, environmental activist; former technical researcher at Dow. 1865:

are major feedstocks for the manufacture of plastics such as

1789: 1690: 1634: 1530: 1499: 1307:

became executive chairman and DuPont chief executive officer

1255: 1201:. It is employed by potato growers to control early and late 1191: 834: 592: 493: 297: 5717: 5647:"Dow sells portfolio of herbicides amid consolidation drive" 5234:"5 Things Dow Chemical Company Management Wants You to Know" 5175: 4353:

Profiting the Crown: Canada's Polymer Corporation, 1942–1990

2856:; employed at Dow's Sarnia, Canada, plant in the late 1950s. 1295:

On 11 December 2015, Dow announced that it would merge with

7148:. John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Archived from 6445: 5548:"E.P.A. and Dow in Talks on Dioxin Cleanup at Main Factory" 3876:"Dow Chemical's $ 1 Billion Tax Shelter Stinks, Says Court" 3226:. East Lansing, Michigan: Michigan State University Press. 2952: 2919: 2812:(prior to 2011); director of public affairs for Dow Canada. 1451: 1050:. The agreement was terminated by PIC on 28 December 2008. 992: 868: 463: 83: 7279:

Advertisements from the Dow Chemical Historical Collection

4190:"Dow Chemical Replaces CEO, Citing Poor Financial Results" 3803:"Fraud by Trial Lawyers Taints Wave of Pesticide Lawsuits" 2796:; former public relations manager for Dow Chemical Brazil. 2606:

In 2010, Dow signed a $ 100m (£63m) 10-year deal with the

7561: 6205:"Dow Chemical Company's Sustainability Report for 2020Q4" 6178:"Dow Chemical Company's Sustainability Report for 2020Q4" 6151:"Dow Chemical Company's Sustainability Report for 2020Q4" 6124:"Dow Chemical Company's Sustainability Report for 2020Q4" 6084: 5158:"Ascend plans $ 1.2-billion PDH plant at Chocolate Bayou" 4150: 3848: 3381:"Dow to build new production facility in Freeport, Texas" 1846: 1574:

resins. It produces agricultural chemicals including the

529: 450:

DowDuPont and took the name of the Dow Chemical Company.

203: 196: 4778:"Rohm and Dow shares fall on investor concern over deal" 4690:"Dow Chemical beticht Turkse branchegenoot van spionage" 4587:. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 102–. 1792:). The Dow AgroSciences business unit was spun off into 936:

At the beginning of August 1999, Dow agreed to purchase

637:

from seawater, was attacked by a German U-boat in 1942.

7486: 5347:"Dow Chemical and DuPont Set Merger and Plans to Split" 5102:"Dow Chemical to Build Several Plants on US Gulf Coast" 5043: 4730:"Kuwait scraps$ 17.4 billion venture with Dow Chemical" 4681: 4627: 3856:"Judge throws out Dole "bananeros" cases, citing fraud" 2792:, vice president for Latin America and US Hispanics at 2577:) plays at the center, which also hosts events such as 1716:

in the Middle East. The technology was used during the

1005: 696: 496:

at Midland, Michigan. The company originally sold only

7230: 6757:. United Steelworkers. 5 February 2007. Archived from 5606:"Superfund Alternative Site possible on Tittabawassee" 5068: 5038:

grainews.ca: "Gowan buys Dow’s Gavel potato fungicide"

3829: 3408:

pp. 118, 219, 312, 324–5, Random House, New York, NY.

2540:

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

1784:) and Hyland Seeds in Canada (corn, soybean, alfalfa, 1677:. Major product lines include nitroparaffins, such as 1518:, and vegetables. Dinitroanilines, are also known as " 1410:

to address dioxin cleanup of the Tittabawassee River,

1150: 1119:' vision of restructuring the company to make it less 5786:"Dow and Ineos Make Hand Sanitizer to Fight COVID-19" 4290:"Dow closing operations in Sarnia, Fort Saskatchewan" 4263:. The Dow Chemical Co. 31 August 2006. Archived from 3955:"Dow Urges 5th Circ. To Rehear $ 1B Tax Shelter Case" 3893: 1918:

production, providing the product free to hospitals.

1522:", and have been commercialised at least since 1970. 1322:

for $ 4.8 billion in cash and a roughly 40% stake in

3608:

Cook, et al. v. Rockwell International Corp., et al.

3356:"DowDuPont opens massive plastics plant in Freeport" 3253:. Chemical Heritage Foundation. 2002. Archived from 2610:

and agreed to sponsor the £7m Olympic Stadium wrap.

2550:

In July 2010, Dow became a worldwide partner of the

871:(1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane), a soil fumigant, and 6665:"Nature Conservancy and Dow announce collaboration" 30:"Dow Inc." redirects here. Not to be confused with 6578: 5696: 5694: 5492:"Innovation Awards - Adhesive and Sealant Council" 5343: 5284: 5282: 4970: 4881: 4497:"Dow rules out Eni purchase of Porto Marghera TDI" 4349: 4188: 3953: 3710:"Panel Confirms No Major Illness Tied to Implants" 3124:"Dow spin-off to emerge as major chemical company" 3010:"C&EN's Global Top 50 chemical firms for 2022" 1337: 1167:; at the same time, a story surfaced in Britain's 1099:On 8 December 2008, Dow announced that due to the 384: 7208:The Dow Story: The History of the Dow Chemical Co 6755:"Former Steelworker President George Becker Dies" 5945:Rosenfeld, Paul E.; Feng, Lydia (22 March 2011). 5155: 5149: 5094: 4601: 4580: 3998: 3772:"Bhopal Gas Tragedy: 92% injuries termed "minor"" 3167:. National Inventors Hall of Fame. Archived from 2395:- International Automotive Components (IAC) Group 1708:Dow Water and Process Solutions (DW&PS) is a 1380:, which runs within yards of Dow's main plant in 1181: 944:, who feared that Dow did not disclose potential 414:, United States. The company was among the three 7644: 7270:Dow Chemical Company Historical Image Collection 6472:International Olympic Committee (16 July 2010). 4122: 3739: 3504:"japan Shelves Dow Plan For Two Chemical Plants" 3302:III, Kenneth E. Hendrickson (25 November 2014). 1224: 579:From 1940 to 1941, Dow built its first plant in 574: 7678:Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange 6548:"Bob Seger rocks Saginaw as Final Tour resumes" 6340: 6315: 6057:. Seed Today. 21 September 2007. Archived from 5691: 5279: 5225: 4663:"Dow Imperiled by Its Deal for Rohm & Haas" 4405: 2754:; worked for Dow following his football career. 2377:– former chairman and CEO, The Dow Chemical Co. 2262:In December 2022, the company was added to the 1538:Dow is a large producer of plastics, including 1053: 918:Recent mergers, acquisitions and reorganization 6474:"Dow Chemical Company joins the top Programme" 5540: 5538: 5124: 4609:"Dow signs agreement to acquire Rohm and Haas" 4409:A Life Scientist's Guide to Physical Chemistry 3594:"Rocky Flats Reaches $ 375 Million Settlement" 1233: 780: 488:, who invented a new method of extracting the 7683:Companies in the Dow Jones Industrial Average 7459: 7304: 5944: 5924:New York State Office of the Attorney General 5740:"Dow's Filmtec to help manage ME water needs" 5509: 4944:James, Steve; Thomasch, Paul (2 April 2009). 4943: 4412:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 136–. 4375: 4373: 4356:. McGill-Queen's Press – MQUP. pp. 36–. 4070: 2740:; worked at a Dow's aluminum rolling mill in 2249:United States Environmental Protection Agency 2230:United States Environmental Protection Agency 1421: 1400:United States Environmental Protection Agency 1094: 1082:, which offer higher profit margins than the 987:in 1996, and the Modeland Centre was sold to 633:, the only plant on the East Coast producing 7191:Growth Company: Dow Chemical's First Century 7017:"Cedar City Native Invented the Credit Card" 7004:. The Heartland Institute. 1 September 2003. 6953:(26). Chromatographyonline.com: 86–90–86–90. 5373: 4937: 4800:"Dow Chemical agrees to buy Rohm & Haas" 4544: 4232: 4053:"The Dow Chemical Co. – Company Information" 3538:"The Postwar Boom | History | Dow Corporate" 3223:Growth Company: Dow Chemical's First Century 2776:, Louisiana blues musician; worked at Dow's 1948:Industrial Intermediates and Infrastructure 1404:Michigan Department of Environmental Quality 7206:Don Whitehead and Max Dendermonde. (1968). 7002:"Mackinac VP Overton Killed in Plane Crash" 6365: 6275: 6273: 6271: 6269: 6267: 6265: 6263: 6261: 6259: 6257: 5703:, Vol. 84, Issue 22 (29 May 2006), pp 10–15 5535: 5412:"Dow Chemical, DuPont reach deal on merger" 4727: 4514: 4399: 4343: 4180: 1275:2015 merger and 2019 separation with DuPont 7466: 7452: 7311: 7297: 6415: 6285: 6224: 5568: 5156:Protti-Alvarez, Francinia; Boswell, Clay. 4911: 4653: 4574: 4470: 4370: 4284: 4282: 4226: 3992: 3269: 3245: 3243: 1876: 958: 560:used the Dowmetal pistons in his vehicle. 7174:Ray H. Boundy, J. Lawrence Amos. (1990). 6889: 5754: 5574: 5544: 4488: 4128: 4096: 4050: 4002:Encyclopedia of American Business History 3820:"Dole must pay farmworkers $ 3.2 million" 3100: 3084:"DowDuPont Completes Spin-off of Dow Inc" 2988:"Dow Inc. 2023 Annual Report (Form 10-K)" 2908:, semiconductor pioneer who helped found 2828:, chemist who pioneered the technique of 2421:– vice chairman, Illinois Tool Works Inc. 445:In 2015, Dow and fellow chemical company 7070: 7014: 6465: 6441:"Dow signs as top-tier Olympics sponsor" 6433: 6390: 6254: 5251: 5077:"Boom Days Ahead for Natural Gas Sector" 4829: 3980:Pinto, Anet Josline (26 February 2016). 3952:Britton, Khadijah M. (28 October 2014). 3800: 3769: 3500: 2862:, political scientist who developed the 2750:, professional football player with the 2715:Dow Toray Co., Ltd. (joint venture with 2645:American Institute of Chemical Engineers 2519:– former chairman, president and CEO of 2212: 1727: 1656: 1585:. Some Dow consumer products, including 1529: 1353: 1284: 1106: 824: 700: 473: 462: 7693:National Medal of Technology recipients 7055: 6282:. Dow.com. Retrieved on 17 August 2013. 5839:"Dow Chemical Revenue 2006-2018 | DWDP" 5515: 5379: 5231: 4279: 3951: 3279:. Michigan Walk of Fame. Archived from 3240: 3197:Department of Geography. Archived from 3031:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission 2996:U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission 2940:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign 2688: 2632: 2554:. The sponsorship extended until 2020. 2168: 1604: 1349: 931: 787:Dow Corning breast implants controversy 626:for military and, later, civilian use. 14: 7673:American companies established in 1897 7668:Chemical companies established in 1897 7645: 7015:Sherratt, Gerald R. (6 October 2011). 6576: 5808: 5806: 5783: 5760: 5641: 5639: 5438: 5434: 5432: 5261:"Dow Chemical to Merge Unit With Olin" 5257: 4920:"Dow Chemical Likely Glad Week's Over" 4917: 4889:"Against the Grain: Buy Dow Chemical!" 4835: 4687: 4659: 4350:Matthew J. Bellamy (13 January 2005). 4239:. Trafford Publishing. pp. 275–. 4236:The Rise and Fall of Corporate America 4186: 4005:. Infobase Publishing. pp. 121–. 3867: 3703: 3626: 3624: 3219: 3157: 2982: 2980: 2978: 2926:, the first biodegradable insecticide. 2886:; worked for Dow at Midland, Michigan. 1995:Europe, Middle East, Africa and India 1329:In 2019, DowDuPont de-merged, forming 1042:Industries Co. (PIC), a subsidiary of 7447: 7292: 7111: 6963: 6613:"Dow Chemical Unveils Safety Website" 6545: 6501:. The Dow Chemical Co. Archived from 5977:from the original on 8 September 2004 5716:. The Dow Chemical Co. Archived from 5624: 5409: 5313: 5311: 4838:"Dow Chemical to Buy Rohm & Haas" 4633: 4581:Mohamed A. Ramady (19 October 2013). 3979: 3562: 3560: 3558: 3501:Halloran, Richard (16 October 1975). 3469: 2912:; former technical researcher at Dow. 2760:, chemical engineer; worked at Dow's 2693:Companies part-owned by Dow include: 2670: 2637: 2545: 2383:- former chief financial officer, IBM 2310: 1703: 7318: 6593:from the original on 12 January 2022 5669: 5575:Barringer, Felicity (18 July 2007). 5464: 5317: 4494: 3999:Charles R. Geisst (1 January 2009). 3874:Wood, Robert W. (27 February 2013). 3873: 3353: 3142: 3121: 2830:gas chromatography-mass spectrometry 2723: 2274:Dow Chemical Company reported Total 2264:Dow Jones Sustainability World Index 2172: 1438:, a family owned company located in 697:Vietnam War: napalm and Agent Orange 629:The Ethyl-Dow Chemical Co. plant at 7193:. Michigan State University Press. 7019:. Iron County Today. Archived from 6577:Magnay, Jacquelin (12 March 2012). 5803: 5636: 5545:Barringer, Felicity (4 July 2007). 5439:Jordan, Heather (13 January 2017). 5429: 4971:Christopher Hinton (10 July 2008). 4553:"Dow Chemical Gets Kuwaiti Partner" 4044: 3697: 3640:Virginia Center for Digital History 3621: 3301: 2975: 2706:Map Ta Phut Olefins Company Limited 2703:The Kuwait Styrene Company K.S.C.C. 2700:The Kuwait Olefins Company K.S.C.C. 2269: 1956:Performance Materials and Coatings 1151:2007 dismissal of senior executives 867:Until the late 1970s, Dow produced 799:(Dow Chemical's Joint Venture with 653:From 1951 to 1975, Dow managed the 484:Dow was founded in 1897 by chemist 24: 7168: 7093:. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute 6940: 5608:. 11 November 2008. Archived from 5410:Bomey, Nathan (11 December 2015). 5380:Harwell, Drew (11 December 2015). 5318:Gara, Antoine (11 December 2015). 5308: 5288: 5232:Chatsko, Maxx (15 February 2015). 4999:"Former Dow executives fight back" 4918:Marvin, Chuck (13 February 2009). 4233:E. J. Salmon (28 September 2010). 4187:Warren, Susan (16 December 2002). 4132:"Dow Chemical: Liable for Bhopal?" 4129:Kripalani, Manjeet (28 May 2008). 3801:Stecklow, Steve (20 August 2009). 3740:Colas, André; Curtis, Jim (2004). 3653:. AFP. 6 June 2006. Archived from 3555: 3354:Blum, Jordan (22 September 2017). 3101:Baccardax, Martin (2 April 2019). 2465:California Institute of Technology 2337:California Institute of Technology 1827: 1261: 979:(a dry cleaning solvent) into the 814: 752:, was also manufactured by Dow in 648: 25: 7719: 7222: 6890:Trinajsti, Nenad (January 2005). 6558:from the original on 1 March 2019 6525:"Welcome to the Dow Event Center" 5926:(Press release). 15 December 2003 5516:Cameron, Doug (3 December 2013). 5074: 4865:. 26 January 2009. Archived from 4051:Nordqvist, Joseph (5 July 2014). 3907:(Press release). 27 February 2013 2844:Michigan House of Representatives 2808:, youngest person elected to the 2697:EQUATE Petrochemical Co. K.S.C.C. 2529:and president of global regions, 2438:of today's iteration of Dow are: 1940:Packaging and Specialty Plastics 1905: 1799: 1558:. It is also a major producer of 1450:®, which can be sprayed on field 1324:Hemlock Semiconductor Corporation 791:A major manufacturer of silicone 7138: 7120: 7105: 7083: 7071:Mitchell, Rick (25 March 2005). 7064: 7056:Munahid, Ahmad (23 April 2012). 7049: 7027: 7008: 6994: 6972: 6957: 6934: 6916: 6898: 6883: 6862: 6845: 6839: 6817: 6795: 6773: 6747: 6730: 6709: 6683: 6657: 6632: 6605: 6570: 6539: 6517: 6491: 6197: 6170: 6143: 6099: 6073: 6047: 6029: 6011: 5989: 5963: 5938: 5882: 5856: 5831: 5777: 5732: 5706: 5657: 5598: 5518:"Dow Chemical Launches Makeover" 5484: 5458: 5403: 4762:. 6 January 2009. Archived from 4728:Diana Elias (28 December 2008). 4406:Marc R. Roussel (5 April 2012). 3675: 3330:"Dow To Exit Magnesium Business" 2595:team located in its hometown of 2538:– former U.S. Ambassador to the 2177: 1581:and consumer products including 1366:, site of the Dow Chemical works 1318:'s stake in their joint venture 948:related to the Bhopal disaster. 492:that was trapped underground in 458: 418:in the world in 2021. It is the 325: 324: 304: 303: 284: 283: 264: 263: 241: 240: 45: 7663:1897 establishments in Michigan 6980:"George A. Olah – Biographical" 5337: 5258:Gelles, David (27 March 2015). 5031: 5011: 4991: 4964: 4855: 4820: 4792: 4770: 4721: 4707: 4660:Nocera, Joe (6 February 2009). 4444: 4426: 4325: 4307: 4253: 4208: 4035: 4019: 3973: 3945: 3919: 3813: 3794: 3763: 3733: 3669: 3643: 3600: 3586: 3530: 3494: 3463: 3437: 3419: 3398: 3373: 3347: 3322: 3295: 3213: 3183: 3165:"Hall of Fame Inventor Profile" 2732:, former vice president of the 2608:International Olympic Committee 2565:; the center is now called the 2190:about on environmental spills. 1396:Environmental Protection Agency 1338:Focus on higher margin business 1058:On 10 July 2008, Dow agreed to 904: 614:. Also during the war, Dow and 395:Footnotes / references 6825:"Falck, Sven Trygve ( 1943– )" 5999:. Uravan.com. 20 February 2000 5784:Lingle, Mark (23 April 2020). 3143:Bary, Andrew (29 March 2019). 3136: 3122:Luck, Marissa (8 March 2019). 3115: 3094: 3076: 3065: 3044: 3016: 3002: 2876:; worked for Dow in the 1950s. 2846:; worked as a chemist for Dow. 2744:, where he was a shop steward. 2685:practices of other companies. 2581:, live theater, and concerts. 1649:resins and films are based on 1637:resin intermediates including 1182:2008 sale of zoxamide business 1016:, a triple string STR styrene 883: 13: 1: 7060:. Islamic Scholars Worldwide. 6964:Tower, Mark (6 August 2014). 6717:"The Economics of Ecosystems" 6423:"Company Overview of Dow Inc" 6019:"Center for Public Integrity" 5701:Chemical and Engineering News 5024:Chemical and Engineering News 5004:Chemical and Engineering News 4975:. MarketWatch. Archived from 4946:"Dow Chem buys Rohm and Haas" 3470:Bowen, Shannan (6 May 2011). 3251:"Herbert Henry Dow 1866–1930" 2968: 2762:Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana 2665:Pennsylvania State University 2613:Since 2014 Dow also sponsors 1225:2014 – New operating segments 1101:Financial crisis of 2007–2008 575:Diversification and expansion 343: 7476:Dow Jones Industrial Average 7237:Business data for Dow Inc.: 7112:Brown, Ethan (4 June 2014). 7037:. Scripps Research Institute 6941:Yu, Kate (1 February 2013). 6546:Graff, Gary (17 June 2021). 5761:Tomson, Bill (24 May 2017). 5679:. CNN Money. 28 October 1997 4836:Campoy, Ana (11 July 2008). 4634:Gupta, Raj (November 2010). 3988:– via www.reuters.com. 3749:. Elsevier, Academic Press. 3308:. Rowman & Littlefield. 2427:– former president and CEO, 2344:– former president and CFO, 1914:, Dow expanded its European 1054:Rohm & Haas Co. purchase 1044:Kuwait Petroleum Corporation 121:; 127 years ago 7: 6640:"Experimenting With Danger" 5027:. 19 June 2008. p. 10. 4780:. Reuters. 29 December 2008 4337:Sarniahistoricalsociety.com 2946: 2764:division from 1965 to 1968. 2513:– Dow Inc. chairman and CEO 2504:– former chairman and CEO, 2490:– chairman and CEO of U.S. 2472:– former president and CFO 2445:– chairman and former CEO, 1921: 1754:genetically modified plants 1732:Agricultural Sciences, or ( 1525: 1434:was sold to privately held 1234:U.S. Gulf Coast investments 1076:Kuwait Investment Authority 781:Dow Corning breast implants 618:began their joint venture, 10: 7724: 6949:. LCGC Europe-02-01-2013. 6373:"Robert S. (Steve) Miller" 5465:Root, Al (30 April 2019). 5007:. 14 May 2007. p. 12. 4104:"Dow buying Union Carbide" 2810:House of Commons of Canada 2251:(EPA) named Dow as a 2008 1910:In March 2020, during the 1422:Sale of herbicide business 1369: 1278: 1266:On 27 March 2015, Dow and 1205:and is also registered in 1159:, and director and former 1095:Accelerated implementation 1030:Two plants at its site in 818: 784: 734: 671: 453: 440:American Chemistry Council 416:largest chemical producers 29: 7482: 7425: 7409: 7378: 7326: 7282:Science History Institute 7273:Science History Institute 6644:U.S Chemical Safety Board 5947:Risks of Hazardous Wastes 5677:"Dow sells consumer unit" 3905:U.S Department of Justice 3770:AK Dubey (21 June 2010). 1927:Sales by business (2023) 1857:and the derived alcohols 1845:monomer (VCM, for making 1816:(such as Styron resins), 1023:One plant at its site in 1012:One plant at its site in 408:multinational corporation 393: 379: 353: 337: 315: 295: 275: 255: 236: 221:, performance chemicals, 213: 179: 169: 158: 148: 115: 105: 63: 53: 44: 27:American chemical company 7688:Re-established companies 7091:"C. Sheldon Roberts '48" 6894:. Croatica Chemica Acta. 2854:Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2784:Bettye Washington Greene 2623:Richard Childress Racing 2599:. The stadium is called 2393:Robert S. (Steve) Miller 2257:greenhouse gas emissions 1247:and sports and leisure. 591:rather than underground 404:The Dow Chemical Company 362:The Dow Chemical Company 18:The Dow Chemical Company 7391:Polystyrene (Styrofoam) 7189:E. Ned Brandt. (2003). 6348:"Raymond J. Milchovich" 5578:"Michigan: Dioxin Deal" 4694:Het Financieele Dagblad 4640:Harvard Business Review 4523:"Dow Chemical Job Cuts" 3683:Charleston Gazette-Mail 3614:16 October 2014 at the 2900:Abraham Quintanilla Jr. 2736:, and president of the 2712:Sadara Chemical Company 2661:University of Minnesota 2463:– chemistry professor, 2434:The ten members of the 2335:– chemistry professor, 1974:Sales by region (2023) 1877:Hydrocarbons and energy 1651:polyvinylidene chloride 1617:. The plastics include 1615:construction industries 1599:S. C. Johnson & Son 1376:Areas along Michigan's 1252:propane dehydrogenation 1074:and $ 1 billion by the 1072:Berkshire Hathaway Inc. 959:2006–2008 restructuring 952:William S. Stavropoulos 862: 829:Dow Chemical banner in 547:for incendiary flares, 231:hydrocarbon exploration 32:Dow Jones & Company 6738:"dow-toray-fast-facts" 6499:"The Dow Event Center" 5900:. AP. 16 December 2003 5868:Albany Business Review 5818:www.marketscreener.com 5081:Construction Executive 4562:. AP. 14 December 2007 3636:6 October 2011 at the 3334:www.chemicalonline.com 3195:University of Michigan 2890:Abu Ammaar Yasir Qadhi 2884:organometallic chemist 2778:Baton Rouge, Louisiana 2649:The Campbell Institute 2579:professional wrestling 2454:– president & CEO 2221: 2188:is missing information 1673:, paints and advanced 1535: 1406:agreed to establish a 1367: 1292: 1238:Several plants on the 838: 717:United States military 712: 690:Rockwell International 481: 471: 7572:Johnson & Johnson 7116:. Al Jazeera America. 6892:"Zdravko Pusko Ježić" 6781:"Paul 'Buddy' Burris" 4532:. AP. 5 December 2007 3385:www.reliableplant.com 3220:Brandt, E.N. (1997). 2894:University of Houston 2806:Claude-André Lachance 2675:In January 2011, The 2593:minor league baseball 2575:Ontario Hockey League 2387:Raymond J. Milchovich 2326:– president and CEO, 2216: 1728:Agricultural sciences 1657:Performance chemicals 1533: 1357: 1288: 1279:Further information: 1173:regarding a possible 1107:Strategy interruption 828: 805:Institute of Medicine 704: 520:chemicals, elemental 477: 466: 135:; 5 years ago 7653:Dow Chemical Company 7602:Procter & Gamble 7345:Jacqueline K. Barton 6912:on 22 December 2015. 6671:on 20 September 2014 6398:"Board of Directors" 6232:"Board of Directors" 5973:. 8 September 2004. 4222:on 18 February 2006. 4078:"Business this week" 3476:Wilmington Star News 3360:HoustonChronicle.com 2874:magnetic stripe card 2852:, recipient of 1994 2689:Part-owned companies 2633:Major collaborations 2368:- chairman and CEO, 2359:– chairman and CEO, 2169:Environmental record 1912:Coronavirus outbreak 1722:2008 Summer Olympics 1718:2000 Summer Olympics 1698:polyethylene glycols 1605:Performance plastics 1350:Dioxin contamination 1316:Corning Incorporated 932:Union Carbide merger 893:and the law firm of 567:, made in 1935, and 426:, a publicly traded 420:operating subsidiary 7379:Assets and products 7350:Geoffery E. Merszei 7023:on 18 October 2015. 6943:"Man of the Masses" 6783:. Norman Transcript 6618:The Daily Telegraph 6586:The Daily Telegraph 6109:. 12 December 2022. 6025:on 22 October 2007. 5714:"Angus Chemical Co" 5522:Wall Street Journal 5389:The Washington Post 5212:ChemicalsTechnology 5187:ChemicalsTechnology 5112:on 17 November 2015 4842:Wall Street Journal 4766:on 12 January 2009. 4195:Wall Street Journal 3842:The American Lawyer 3807:Wall Street Journal 3277:"Herbert Henry Dow" 2738:United Steelworkers 2447:Deere & Company 2283: 1975: 1928: 1808:liners to beverage 1683:ion-exchange resins 1480:Sonalan (pesticide) 1476:Bonalan (pesticide) 1448:Treflan (pesticide) 1378:Tittabawassee River 1360:Tittabawassee River 1080:specialty chemicals 1014:Barry (South Wales) 938:Union Carbide Corp. 895:King & Spalding 852:Government of India 430:incorporated under 339:Number of employees 144:(current iteration) 41: 7474:Components of the 7202:online book review 7152:on 5 February 2015 7134:. 15 January 2011. 7132:Midland Daily News 7128:"Mary P. Sinclair" 6982:. Nobel Foundation 6930:. 4 February 1996. 6848:"Artist Biography" 6697:on 1 December 2012 6527:. Dow Event Center 6293:"Richard K. Davis" 6280:Board of Directors 5997:"Union Carbide ad" 5949:. William Andrew. 5897:The New York Times 5870:. 15 December 2003 5666:, 30 November 2015 5653:. 2 December 2015. 5633:, 10 December 2015 5584:The New York Times 5554:The New York Times 5352:The New York Times 5266:The New York Times 4979:on 28 January 2013 4869:on 29 January 2009 4735:Detroit Free Press 4717:. 8 December 2008. 4688:Verbraeken, Hans. 4668:The New York Times 4559:The New York Times 4529:The New York Times 4484:. 4 November 2005. 4267:on 19 October 2006 4031:. 1 November 1998. 3933:. 27 February 2013 3864:. – 24 April 2009. 3845:. – 27 April 2009. 3826:, 6 November 2007. 3716:The New York Times 3509:The New York Times 3451:. 30 December 2017 3449:The Sarnia Journal 3283:on 3 November 2006 2998:. 31 January 2024. 2872:, inventor of the 2850:George Andrew Olah 2758:Norman F. Carnahan 2682:ecosystem services 2677:Nature Conservancy 2671:Nature conservancy 2657:U.C. Santa Barbara 2638:Lab Safety Academy 2546:Major sponsorships 2536:Daniel W. Yohannes 2436:board of directors 2411:– former chairman 2317:board of directors 2311:Board of directors 2281: 2222: 2217:Superfund site in 1973: 1926: 1796:, on 3 June 2019. 1704:Water purification 1663:water purification 1536: 1391:The New York Times 1372:Dioxin controversy 1368: 1293: 1111:Citing the global 1034:, Alberta, Canada. 839: 713: 482: 472: 131:(original company) 39: 7703:Midland, Michigan 7640: 7639: 7441: 7440: 7077:Houston Chronicle 6803:"Norman Carnahan" 6580:"Dow Chemical Co" 6552:The Oakland Press 6323:"Mark Loughridge" 6061:on 22 August 2011 5956:978-1-4377-7843-4 5496:www.ascouncil.org 5162:IHS Chemical Week 5106:Global Processing 4899:on 5 October 2015 4613:Canadian Plastics 4594:978-3-319-02177-5 4458:on 25 August 2017 4419:978-1-107-07994-6 4363:978-0-7735-7238-6 4246:978-1-4269-4062-0 4168:on 6 October 2015 4162:Los Angeles Times 4012:978-1-4381-0987-9 3854:Keating, Gina. – 3824:Los Angeles Times 3756:978-0-12-582463-7 3657:on 16 August 2007 3542:corporate.dow.com 3427:"Locations - Dow" 3414:978-1-4000-6964-4 3129:Houston Chronicle 3086:(Press release). 2916:Alexander Shulgin 2790:Alexandre Hohagen 2768:Sven Trygve Falck 2752:Green Bay Packers 2742:Madison, Illinois 2724:Notable employees 2627:NASCAR Cup Series 2597:Midland, Michigan 2586:Great Lakes Loons 2517:Jacqueline Hinman 2461:Jacqueline Barton 2429:Duke Energy Corp. 2409:Dennis H. Reilley 2375:Andrew N. Liveris 2333:Jacqueline Barton 2308: 2307: 2228:According to the 2211: 2210: 2166: 2165: 2050:in million USD$ 2045:in million USD$ 2040:in million USD$ 2026: 2025: 1971: 1970: 1595:Scrubbing Bubbles 1460:Fort Saskatchewan 1358:Watershed of the 1305:Andrew N. Liveris 1290:Andrew N. Liveris 1245:consumer durables 1199:Gavel (fungicide) 1032:Fort Saskatchewan 977:perchloroethylene 762:Malayan Emergency 723:bombs during the 683:radioactive waste 674:Rocky Flats Plant 655:Rocky Flats Plant 609:styrene-butadiene 549:monochlorobenzene 502:potassium bromide 486:Herbert Henry Dow 469:Herbert Henry Dow 412:Midland, Michigan 410:headquartered in 401: 400: 330:US$ 18.61 billion 309:US$ 57.97 billion 163:Midland, Michigan 153:Herbert Henry Dow 133:1 April 2019 16:(Redirected from 7715: 7497:American Express 7468: 7461: 7454: 7445: 7444: 7320:Dow Chemical Co. 7313: 7306: 7299: 7290: 7289: 7234: 7233: 7231:Official website 7162: 7161: 7159: 7157: 7142: 7136: 7135: 7124: 7118: 7117: 7109: 7103: 7102: 7100: 7098: 7087: 7081: 7080: 7068: 7062: 7061: 7053: 7047: 7046: 7044: 7042: 7035:"Roy A. Periana" 7031: 7025: 7024: 7012: 7006: 7005: 6998: 6992: 6991: 6989: 6987: 6976: 6970: 6969: 6961: 6955: 6954: 6938: 6932: 6931: 6920: 6914: 6913: 6902: 6896: 6895: 6887: 6881: 6880: 6878: 6876: 6866: 6860: 6859: 6857: 6855: 6843: 6837: 6836: 6834: 6832: 6821: 6815: 6814: 6812: 6810: 6805:. Acadian Museum 6799: 6793: 6792: 6790: 6788: 6777: 6771: 6770: 6768: 6766: 6761:on 12 March 2015 6751: 6745: 6744: 6742: 6734: 6728: 6727: 6725: 6723: 6713: 6707: 6706: 6704: 6702: 6693:. Archived from 6687: 6681: 6680: 6678: 6676: 6667:. Archived from 6661: 6655: 6654: 6652: 6650: 6636: 6630: 6629: 6627: 6625: 6609: 6603: 6602: 6600: 6598: 6582: 6574: 6568: 6567: 6565: 6563: 6543: 6537: 6536: 6534: 6532: 6521: 6515: 6514: 6512: 6510: 6505:on 27 April 2006 6495: 6489: 6488: 6483: 6481: 6469: 6463: 6462: 6460: 6458: 6451:Associated Press 6437: 6431: 6430: 6419: 6413: 6412: 6410: 6408: 6394: 6388: 6387: 6385: 6383: 6369: 6363: 6362: 6360: 6358: 6344: 6338: 6337: 6335: 6333: 6319: 6313: 6312: 6310: 6308: 6303:on 17 March 2017 6299:. Archived from 6289: 6283: 6277: 6252: 6251: 6249: 6247: 6242:on 13 March 2017 6238:. Archived from 6228: 6222: 6218: 6216: 6210:. Archived from 6209: 6201: 6195: 6191: 6189: 6183:. Archived from 6182: 6174: 6168: 6164: 6162: 6156:. Archived from 6155: 6147: 6141: 6137: 6135: 6129:. Archived from 6128: 6120: 6111: 6110: 6103: 6097: 6096: 6094: 6092: 6077: 6071: 6070: 6068: 6066: 6051: 6045: 6044: 6033: 6027: 6026: 6021:. Archived from 6015: 6009: 6008: 6006: 6004: 5993: 5987: 5986: 5984: 5982: 5971:"Uravan Uranium" 5967: 5961: 5960: 5942: 5936: 5935: 5933: 5931: 5916: 5910: 5909: 5907: 5905: 5893: 5886: 5880: 5879: 5877: 5875: 5860: 5854: 5853: 5851: 5849: 5835: 5829: 5828: 5826: 5824: 5810: 5801: 5800: 5798: 5796: 5781: 5775: 5774: 5772: 5770: 5758: 5752: 5751: 5749: 5747: 5736: 5730: 5729: 5727: 5725: 5720:on 21 April 2006 5710: 5704: 5698: 5689: 5688: 5686: 5684: 5673: 5667: 5661: 5655: 5654: 5643: 5634: 5628: 5622: 5621: 5619: 5617: 5602: 5596: 5595: 5593: 5591: 5580: 5572: 5566: 5565: 5563: 5561: 5550: 5542: 5533: 5532: 5530: 5528: 5513: 5507: 5506: 5504: 5502: 5488: 5482: 5481: 5479: 5477: 5462: 5456: 5455: 5453: 5451: 5436: 5427: 5426: 5424: 5422: 5407: 5401: 5400: 5398: 5396: 5385: 5377: 5371: 5370: 5368: 5366: 5349: 5341: 5335: 5334: 5332: 5330: 5315: 5306: 5305: 5303: 5301: 5289:Fisher, Daniel. 5286: 5277: 5276: 5274: 5272: 5263: 5255: 5249: 5248: 5246: 5244: 5229: 5223: 5222: 5220: 5218: 5204: 5198: 5197: 5195: 5193: 5179: 5173: 5172: 5170: 5168: 5153: 5147: 5146: 5144: 5142: 5128: 5122: 5121: 5119: 5117: 5108:. Archived from 5098: 5092: 5091: 5089: 5087: 5072: 5066: 5065: 5063: 5061: 5047: 5041: 5035: 5029: 5028: 5015: 5009: 5008: 4995: 4989: 4988: 4986: 4984: 4968: 4962: 4961: 4959: 4957: 4941: 4935: 4934: 4932: 4930: 4915: 4909: 4908: 4906: 4904: 4895:. Archived from 4885: 4879: 4878: 4876: 4874: 4859: 4853: 4852: 4850: 4848: 4833: 4827: 4824: 4818: 4817: 4815: 4813: 4796: 4790: 4789: 4787: 4785: 4774: 4768: 4767: 4756: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4742: 4725: 4719: 4718: 4711: 4705: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4685: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4674: 4665: 4657: 4651: 4650: 4648: 4646: 4631: 4625: 4624: 4622: 4620: 4605: 4599: 4598: 4578: 4572: 4571: 4569: 4567: 4555: 4548: 4542: 4541: 4539: 4537: 4525: 4518: 4512: 4511: 4509: 4507: 4495:Sinclair, Neil. 4492: 4486: 4485: 4474: 4468: 4467: 4465: 4463: 4454:. Archived from 4448: 4442: 4441: 4430: 4424: 4423: 4403: 4397: 4396: 4394: 4392: 4383:. Archived from 4377: 4368: 4367: 4347: 4341: 4340: 4329: 4323: 4322: 4311: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4300: 4286: 4277: 4276: 4274: 4272: 4257: 4251: 4250: 4230: 4224: 4223: 4218:. Archived from 4212: 4206: 4205: 4203: 4201: 4192: 4184: 4178: 4177: 4175: 4173: 4164:. Archived from 4154: 4148: 4147: 4145: 4143: 4134: 4126: 4120: 4119: 4117: 4115: 4100: 4094: 4093: 4091: 4089: 4074: 4068: 4067: 4065: 4063: 4048: 4042: 4039: 4033: 4032: 4023: 4017: 4016: 3996: 3990: 3989: 3977: 3971: 3970: 3968: 3966: 3957: 3949: 3943: 3942: 3940: 3938: 3923: 3917: 3916: 3914: 3912: 3897: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3886: 3871: 3865: 3852: 3846: 3835:Hallman, Ben. – 3833: 3827: 3817: 3811: 3810: 3798: 3792: 3791: 3789: 3787: 3778:. Archived from 3767: 3761: 3760: 3748: 3737: 3731: 3730: 3725: 3723: 3712: 3707:(21 June 1999). 3701: 3695: 3694: 3692: 3690: 3673: 3667: 3666: 3664: 3662: 3647: 3641: 3631:"Napalm History" 3628: 3619: 3604: 3598: 3597: 3590: 3584: 3583: 3581: 3579: 3564: 3553: 3552: 3550: 3548: 3534: 3528: 3527: 3525: 3523: 3506: 3498: 3492: 3491: 3489: 3487: 3482:on 28 April 2020 3478:. Archived from 3467: 3461: 3460: 3458: 3456: 3441: 3435: 3434: 3423: 3417: 3404:Herman, Arthur. 3402: 3396: 3395: 3393: 3391: 3377: 3371: 3370: 3368: 3366: 3351: 3345: 3344: 3342: 3340: 3326: 3320: 3319: 3299: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3288: 3273: 3267: 3266: 3264: 3262: 3257:on 27 March 2007 3247: 3238: 3237: 3217: 3211: 3210: 3208: 3206: 3187: 3181: 3180: 3178: 3176: 3171:on 21 April 2007 3161: 3155: 3154: 3140: 3134: 3133: 3119: 3113: 3112: 3098: 3092: 3091: 3080: 3074: 3069: 3063: 3062: 3060: 3058: 3048: 3042: 3041: 3039: 3037: 3028: 3020: 3014: 3013: 3006: 3000: 2999: 2984: 2930:Mary P. Sinclair 2838:, member of the 2717:Toray Industries 2567:Dow Event Center 2525:Jill S. Wyant – 2488:Richard K. Davis 2483:Northrop Grumman 2405:PLC and Unilever 2351:Richard K. Davis 2284: 2280: 2270:Carbon footprint 2241:Uravan, Colorado 2206: 2203: 2197: 2181: 2173: 2032: 2031: 1976: 1972: 1929: 1925: 1863:propylene glycol 1734:Dow AgroSciences 1689:and polystyrene 1554:, and synthetic 1472:Team (pesticide) 1468:Edge (pesticide) 1268:Olin Corporation 1219:British Columbia 1175:leveraged buyout 1027:(Venice), Italy. 985:Calgary, Alberta 973:synthetic rubber 758:British military 659:Denver, Colorado 631:Kure's Beach, NC 612:synthetic rubber 571:, made in 1937. 558:Indianapolis 500 389: 386: 348: 345: 333: 331: 328: 327: 320: 310: 307: 306: 300: 290: 287: 286: 270: 267: 266: 258:Operating income 250: 244: 243: 143: 141: 136: 129: 127: 122: 49: 42: 38: 21: 7723: 7722: 7718: 7717: 7716: 7714: 7713: 7712: 7708:Bhopal disaster 7643: 7642: 7641: 7636: 7478: 7472: 7442: 7437: 7421: 7417:Bhopal disaster 7405: 7374: 7322: 7317: 7266: 7229: 7228: 7225: 7210:. McGraw-Hill. 7171: 7169:Further reading 7166: 7165: 7155: 7153: 7144: 7143: 7139: 7126: 7125: 7121: 7110: 7106: 7096: 7094: 7089: 7088: 7084: 7069: 7065: 7054: 7050: 7040: 7038: 7033: 7032: 7028: 7013: 7009: 7000: 6999: 6995: 6985: 6983: 6978: 6977: 6973: 6962: 6958: 6939: 6935: 6928:Chicago Tribune 6922: 6921: 6917: 6904: 6903: 6899: 6888: 6884: 6874: 6872: 6868: 6867: 6863: 6853: 6851: 6844: 6840: 6830: 6828: 6823: 6822: 6818: 6808: 6806: 6801: 6800: 6796: 6786: 6784: 6779: 6778: 6774: 6764: 6762: 6753: 6752: 6748: 6740: 6736: 6735: 6731: 6721: 6719: 6715: 6714: 6710: 6700: 6698: 6689: 6688: 6684: 6674: 6672: 6663: 6662: 6658: 6648: 6646: 6638: 6637: 6633: 6623: 6621: 6611: 6610: 6606: 6596: 6594: 6575: 6571: 6561: 6559: 6544: 6540: 6530: 6528: 6523: 6522: 6518: 6508: 6506: 6497: 6496: 6492: 6479: 6477: 6470: 6466: 6456: 6454: 6439: 6438: 6434: 6421: 6420: 6416: 6406: 6404: 6396: 6395: 6391: 6381: 6379: 6371: 6370: 6366: 6356: 6354: 6346: 6345: 6341: 6331: 6329: 6321: 6320: 6316: 6306: 6304: 6291: 6290: 6286: 6278: 6255: 6245: 6243: 6230: 6229: 6225: 6217:on 3 July 2021. 6214: 6207: 6203: 6202: 6198: 6190:on 3 July 2021. 6187: 6180: 6176: 6175: 6171: 6163:on 3 July 2021. 6160: 6153: 6149: 6148: 6144: 6136:on 3 July 2021. 6133: 6126: 6122: 6121: 6114: 6105: 6104: 6100: 6090: 6088: 6087:. 14 March 2008 6079: 6078: 6074: 6064: 6062: 6053: 6052: 6048: 6041:www.csrwire.com 6035: 6034: 6030: 6017: 6016: 6012: 6002: 6000: 5995: 5994: 5990: 5980: 5978: 5969: 5968: 5964: 5957: 5943: 5939: 5929: 5927: 5918: 5917: 5913: 5903: 5901: 5888: 5887: 5883: 5873: 5871: 5862: 5861: 5857: 5847: 5845: 5843:Macrotrends.net 5837: 5836: 5832: 5822: 5820: 5812: 5811: 5804: 5794: 5792: 5782: 5778: 5768: 5766: 5759: 5755: 5745: 5743: 5738: 5737: 5733: 5723: 5721: 5712: 5711: 5707: 5699: 5692: 5682: 5680: 5675: 5674: 5670: 5662: 5658: 5645: 5644: 5637: 5629: 5625: 5615: 5613: 5612:on 21 July 2012 5604: 5603: 5599: 5589: 5587: 5573: 5569: 5559: 5557: 5543: 5536: 5526: 5524: 5514: 5510: 5500: 5498: 5490: 5489: 5485: 5475: 5473: 5463: 5459: 5449: 5447: 5437: 5430: 5420: 5418: 5408: 5404: 5394: 5392: 5378: 5374: 5364: 5362: 5342: 5338: 5328: 5326: 5316: 5309: 5299: 5297: 5287: 5280: 5270: 5268: 5256: 5252: 5242: 5240: 5238:The Motley Fool 5230: 5226: 5216: 5214: 5206: 5205: 5201: 5191: 5189: 5181: 5180: 5176: 5166: 5164: 5154: 5150: 5140: 5138: 5130: 5129: 5125: 5115: 5113: 5100: 5099: 5095: 5085: 5083: 5075:Pinch, Lauren. 5073: 5069: 5059: 5057: 5049: 5048: 5044: 5036: 5032: 5017: 5016: 5012: 4997: 4996: 4992: 4982: 4980: 4969: 4965: 4955: 4953: 4942: 4938: 4928: 4926: 4916: 4912: 4902: 4900: 4887: 4886: 4882: 4872: 4870: 4861: 4860: 4856: 4846: 4844: 4834: 4830: 4825: 4821: 4811: 4809: 4805:Chicago Tribune 4798: 4797: 4793: 4783: 4781: 4776: 4775: 4771: 4758: 4757: 4750: 4740: 4738: 4726: 4722: 4713: 4712: 4708: 4698: 4696: 4686: 4682: 4672: 4670: 4658: 4654: 4644: 4642: 4632: 4628: 4618: 4616: 4607: 4606: 4602: 4595: 4579: 4575: 4565: 4563: 4550: 4549: 4545: 4535: 4533: 4520: 4519: 4515: 4505: 4503: 4493: 4489: 4476: 4475: 4471: 4461: 4459: 4450: 4449: 4445: 4432: 4431: 4427: 4420: 4404: 4400: 4390: 4388: 4387:on 29 July 2017 4379: 4378: 4371: 4364: 4348: 4344: 4331: 4330: 4326: 4321:. 16 July 2015. 4313: 4312: 4308: 4298: 4296: 4288: 4287: 4280: 4270: 4268: 4259: 4258: 4254: 4247: 4231: 4227: 4214: 4213: 4209: 4199: 4197: 4185: 4181: 4171: 4169: 4156: 4155: 4151: 4141: 4139: 4127: 4123: 4113: 4111: 4110:. 4 August 1999 4102: 4101: 4097: 4087: 4085: 4084:. 5 August 1999 4076: 4075: 4071: 4061: 4059: 4049: 4045: 4040: 4036: 4025: 4024: 4020: 4013: 3997: 3993: 3978: 3974: 3964: 3962: 3950: 3946: 3936: 3934: 3925: 3924: 3920: 3910: 3908: 3899: 3898: 3894: 3884: 3882: 3872: 3868: 3853: 3849: 3834: 3830: 3818: 3814: 3799: 3795: 3785: 3783: 3782:on 24 June 2010 3768: 3764: 3757: 3746: 3738: 3734: 3721: 3719: 3702: 3698: 3688: 3686: 3674: 3670: 3660: 3658: 3649: 3648: 3644: 3638:Wayback Machine 3629: 3622: 3616:Wayback Machine 3605: 3601: 3592: 3591: 3587: 3577: 3575: 3572:The Denver Post 3566: 3565: 3556: 3546: 3544: 3536: 3535: 3531: 3521: 3519: 3499: 3495: 3485: 3483: 3468: 3464: 3454: 3452: 3443: 3442: 3438: 3425: 3424: 3420: 3403: 3399: 3389: 3387: 3379: 3378: 3374: 3364: 3362: 3352: 3348: 3338: 3336: 3328: 3327: 3323: 3316: 3300: 3296: 3286: 3284: 3275: 3274: 3270: 3260: 3258: 3249: 3248: 3241: 3234: 3218: 3214: 3204: 3202: 3189: 3188: 3184: 3174: 3172: 3163: 3162: 3158: 3141: 3137: 3120: 3116: 3099: 3095: 3090:. 1 April 2019. 3082: 3081: 3077: 3070: 3066: 3056: 3054: 3050: 3049: 3045: 3035: 3033: 3026: 3022: 3021: 3017: 3008: 3007: 3003: 2986: 2985: 2976: 2971: 2949: 2906:Sheldon Roberts 2840:Michigan Senate 2826:Fred McLafferty 2726: 2691: 2673: 2640: 2635: 2615:Austin Dillon's 2548: 2506:Whirlpool Corp. 2443:Samuel R. Allen 2381:Mark Loughridge 2361:Whirlpool Corp. 2313: 2272: 2207: 2201: 2198: 2191: 2182: 2171: 2049: 2044: 2039: 1924: 1908: 1879: 1859:ethylene glycol 1855:propylene oxide 1830: 1828:Basic chemicals 1802: 1730: 1706: 1667:pharmaceuticals 1659: 1643:epichlorohydrin 1607: 1528: 1432:dinitroanilines 1424: 1374: 1352: 1340: 1309:Edward D. Breen 1283: 1277: 1264: 1262:Chlorine merger 1236: 1227: 1209:for control of 1184: 1157:Romeo Kreinberg 1153: 1141:preferred stock 1133:dividend policy 1109: 1097: 1056: 981:St. Clair River 968:Sarnia, Ontario 961: 934: 925: 920: 907: 886: 865: 823: 821:Bhopal disaster 817: 815:Bhopal disaster 793:breast implants 789: 783: 739: 699: 681:from fires and 676: 651: 649:Nuclear weapons 601:Sarnia, Ontario 587:extracted from 581:Freeport, Texas 577: 461: 456: 428:holding company 406:is an American 397: 383: 375: 346: 340: 329: 323: 316: 308: 296: 289:US$ 589 million 288: 280: 269:US$ 656 million 268: 260: 245: 209: 182: 172: 139: 137: 134: 132: 130: 125: 123: 120: 101: 68: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7721: 7711: 7710: 7705: 7700: 7695: 7690: 7685: 7680: 7675: 7670: 7665: 7660: 7655: 7638: 7637: 7635: 7634: 7629: 7624: 7619: 7614: 7609: 7604: 7599: 7594: 7589: 7584: 7579: 7577:JPMorgan Chase 7574: 7569: 7564: 7559: 7554: 7549: 7544: 7539: 7534: 7529: 7524: 7519: 7514: 7509: 7504: 7499: 7494: 7489: 7483: 7480: 7479: 7471: 7470: 7463: 7456: 7448: 7439: 7438: 7436: 7435: 7429: 7427: 7423: 7422: 7420: 7419: 7413: 7411: 7407: 7406: 7404: 7403: 7398: 7393: 7388: 7382: 7380: 7376: 7375: 7373: 7372: 7367: 7362: 7360:Jeff M. Fettig 7357: 7352: 7347: 7342: 7340:Andrew Liveris 7336: 7334: 7324: 7323: 7316: 7315: 7308: 7301: 7293: 7287: 7286: 7276: 7267: 7265: 7264: 7259: 7254: 7249: 7244: 7238: 7235: 7224: 7223:External links 7221: 7220: 7219: 7204: 7187: 7170: 7167: 7164: 7163: 7137: 7119: 7104: 7082: 7063: 7048: 7026: 7007: 6993: 6971: 6956: 6933: 6915: 6897: 6882: 6861: 6838: 6816: 6794: 6772: 6746: 6729: 6708: 6682: 6656: 6631: 6604: 6569: 6538: 6516: 6490: 6464: 6453:. 16 July 2010 6432: 6427:Bloomberg L.P. 6414: 6389: 6364: 6339: 6314: 6284: 6253: 6223: 6196: 6169: 6142: 6112: 6098: 6072: 6046: 6028: 6010: 5988: 5962: 5955: 5937: 5911: 5881: 5855: 5830: 5802: 5790:Plastics Today 5776: 5753: 5742:. Trade Arabia 5731: 5705: 5690: 5668: 5656: 5635: 5623: 5597: 5567: 5534: 5508: 5483: 5457: 5428: 5402: 5372: 5336: 5307: 5278: 5250: 5224: 5199: 5174: 5148: 5123: 5093: 5067: 5055:Street Insider 5042: 5040:, 18 July 2008 5030: 5010: 4990: 4963: 4936: 4910: 4880: 4854: 4828: 4819: 4808:. 11 July 2008 4791: 4769: 4748: 4720: 4706: 4680: 4652: 4626: 4615:. 14 July 2008 4600: 4593: 4573: 4543: 4513: 4487: 4482:ChemEurope.com 4469: 4443: 4425: 4418: 4398: 4369: 4362: 4342: 4324: 4306: 4278: 4252: 4245: 4225: 4207: 4179: 4149: 4121: 4095: 4069: 4043: 4034: 4018: 4011: 3991: 3972: 3944: 3918: 3892: 3866: 3847: 3828: 3822:, John Spano, 3812: 3793: 3762: 3755: 3732: 3696: 3676:Ward, Ken Jr. 3668: 3642: 3620: 3599: 3585: 3554: 3529: 3493: 3462: 3436: 3418: 3397: 3372: 3346: 3321: 3314: 3294: 3268: 3239: 3232: 3212: 3201:on 13 May 2006 3191:"Dow Chemical" 3182: 3156: 3135: 3114: 3093: 3075: 3064: 3043: 3015: 3001: 2973: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2966: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2948: 2945: 2944: 2943: 2933: 2927: 2913: 2910:Silicon Valley 2903: 2897: 2887: 2880:Roy A. Periana 2877: 2867: 2864:Overton window 2860:Joseph Overton 2857: 2847: 2836:John Moolenaar 2833: 2823: 2818:, inventor of 2813: 2803: 2797: 2787: 2781: 2771: 2765: 2755: 2745: 2725: 2722: 2721: 2720: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2704: 2701: 2698: 2690: 2687: 2672: 2669: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2571:Saginaw Spirit 2547: 2544: 2543: 2542: 2533: 2523: 2514: 2511:Jim Fitterling 2508: 2499: 2485: 2479:Wesley G. Bush 2476: 2467: 2458: 2449: 2432: 2431: 2422: 2416: 2406: 2396: 2390: 2384: 2378: 2372: 2366:Jim Fitterling 2363: 2354: 2348: 2339: 2330: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2295: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2276:CO2e emissions 2271: 2268: 2209: 2208: 2185: 2183: 2176: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2163: 2160: 2157: 2154: 2150: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2140: 2136: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2126: 2122: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2108: 2107: 2104: 2101: 2098: 2094: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2080: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2066: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2052: 2051: 2046: 2041: 2036: 2024: 2023: 2020: 2016: 2015: 2012: 2011:Latin America 2008: 2007: 2004: 2000: 1999: 1996: 1992: 1991: 1988: 1987:United States 1984: 1983: 1980: 1969: 1968: 1965: 1961: 1960: 1957: 1953: 1952: 1949: 1945: 1944: 1941: 1937: 1936: 1933: 1923: 1920: 1916:hand sanitizer 1907: 1906:Hand sanitizer 1904: 1878: 1875: 1851:Ethylene oxide 1843:vinyl chloride 1829: 1826: 1801: 1800:Basic plastics 1798: 1729: 1726: 1705: 1702: 1658: 1655: 1606: 1603: 1560:ethylene oxide 1527: 1524: 1520:DNA herbicides 1423: 1420: 1351: 1348: 1339: 1336: 1276: 1273: 1263: 1260: 1235: 1232: 1226: 1223: 1183: 1180: 1170:Sunday Express 1165:JPMorgan Chase 1152: 1149: 1117:Andrew Liveris 1108: 1105: 1096: 1093: 1055: 1052: 1036: 1035: 1028: 1025:Porto Marghera 1021: 1010: 1002:western Canada 989:Lambton County 960: 957: 933: 930: 924: 921: 919: 916: 906: 903: 885: 882: 864: 861: 857:Madhya Pradesh 847:Madhya Pradesh 819:Main article: 816: 813: 782: 779: 735:Main article: 698: 695: 672:Main article: 667:hydrogen bombs 650: 647: 576: 573: 565:ethylcellulose 460: 457: 455: 452: 399: 398: 391: 390: 381: 377: 376: 374: 373: 368: 363: 359: 357: 351: 350: 341: 338: 335: 334: 321: 313: 312: 301: 293: 292: 281: 276: 273: 272: 261: 256: 253: 252: 238: 234: 233: 215: 211: 210: 208: 207: 200: 189:Jim Fitterling 185: 183: 180: 177: 176: 173: 170: 167: 166: 160: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 100: 99: 93: 87: 81: 71: 69: 64: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7720: 7709: 7706: 7704: 7701: 7699: 7696: 7694: 7691: 7689: 7686: 7684: 7681: 7679: 7676: 7674: 7671: 7669: 7666: 7664: 7661: 7659: 7656: 7654: 7651: 7650: 7648: 7633: 7630: 7628: 7625: 7623: 7620: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7610: 7608: 7605: 7603: 7600: 7598: 7595: 7593: 7590: 7588: 7585: 7583: 7580: 7578: 7575: 7573: 7570: 7568: 7565: 7563: 7560: 7558: 7555: 7553: 7550: 7548: 7547:Goldman Sachs 7545: 7543: 7540: 7538: 7535: 7533: 7530: 7528: 7525: 7523: 7520: 7518: 7515: 7513: 7510: 7508: 7505: 7503: 7500: 7498: 7495: 7493: 7490: 7488: 7485: 7484: 7481: 7477: 7469: 7464: 7462: 7457: 7455: 7450: 7449: 7446: 7434: 7431: 7430: 7428: 7424: 7418: 7415: 7414: 7412: 7408: 7402: 7401:Union Carbide 7399: 7397: 7394: 7392: 7389: 7387: 7384: 7383: 7381: 7377: 7371: 7368: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7355:James A. Bell 7353: 7351: 7348: 7346: 7343: 7341: 7338: 7337: 7335: 7332: 7329: 7325: 7321: 7314: 7309: 7307: 7302: 7300: 7295: 7294: 7291: 7283: 7280: 7277: 7274: 7271: 7268: 7263: 7260: 7258: 7255: 7253: 7250: 7248: 7245: 7243: 7240: 7239: 7236: 7232: 7227: 7226: 7217: 7216:90-800099-9-7 7213: 7209: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7199:0-87013-426-4 7196: 7192: 7188: 7185: 7184:0-8247-8097-3 7181: 7178:. M. Dekker. 7177: 7173: 7172: 7151: 7147: 7146:"Huimin Zhao" 7141: 7133: 7129: 7123: 7115: 7108: 7092: 7086: 7078: 7074: 7067: 7059: 7052: 7036: 7030: 7022: 7018: 7011: 7003: 6997: 6981: 6975: 6967: 6960: 6952: 6948: 6944: 6937: 6929: 6925: 6919: 6911: 6907: 6901: 6893: 6886: 6871: 6865: 6849: 6842: 6826: 6820: 6804: 6798: 6782: 6776: 6760: 6756: 6750: 6739: 6733: 6718: 6712: 6696: 6692: 6686: 6670: 6666: 6660: 6645: 6641: 6635: 6620: 6619: 6614: 6608: 6592: 6588: 6587: 6581: 6573: 6557: 6553: 6549: 6542: 6526: 6520: 6504: 6500: 6494: 6487: 6476:. Olympic.org 6475: 6468: 6452: 6448: 6447: 6442: 6436: 6429:28 June 2023. 6428: 6424: 6418: 6403: 6399: 6393: 6378: 6374: 6368: 6353: 6349: 6343: 6328: 6324: 6318: 6302: 6298: 6294: 6288: 6281: 6276: 6274: 6272: 6270: 6268: 6266: 6264: 6262: 6260: 6258: 6241: 6237: 6233: 6227: 6221: 6213: 6206: 6200: 6194: 6186: 6179: 6173: 6167: 6159: 6152: 6146: 6140: 6132: 6125: 6119: 6117: 6108: 6102: 6086: 6082: 6076: 6060: 6056: 6050: 6042: 6038: 6032: 6024: 6020: 6014: 5998: 5992: 5976: 5972: 5966: 5958: 5952: 5948: 5941: 5925: 5921: 5915: 5899: 5898: 5892: 5885: 5869: 5865: 5859: 5844: 5840: 5834: 5819: 5815: 5809: 5807: 5791: 5787: 5780: 5764: 5757: 5741: 5735: 5719: 5715: 5709: 5702: 5697: 5695: 5678: 5672: 5665: 5660: 5652: 5648: 5642: 5640: 5632: 5627: 5611: 5607: 5601: 5586: 5585: 5579: 5571: 5556: 5555: 5549: 5541: 5539: 5523: 5519: 5512: 5497: 5493: 5487: 5472: 5468: 5461: 5446: 5442: 5435: 5433: 5417: 5413: 5406: 5391: 5390: 5384: 5376: 5361: 5357: 5353: 5348: 5340: 5325: 5321: 5314: 5312: 5296: 5292: 5285: 5283: 5267: 5262: 5254: 5239: 5235: 5228: 5213: 5209: 5203: 5188: 5184: 5178: 5163: 5159: 5152: 5137: 5133: 5127: 5111: 5107: 5103: 5097: 5082: 5078: 5071: 5056: 5052: 5046: 5039: 5034: 5026: 5025: 5020: 5019:"Case Closed" 5014: 5006: 5005: 5000: 4994: 4978: 4974: 4967: 4951: 4947: 4940: 4925: 4921: 4914: 4898: 4894: 4890: 4884: 4868: 4864: 4858: 4843: 4839: 4832: 4823: 4807: 4806: 4801: 4795: 4779: 4773: 4765: 4761: 4755: 4753: 4737: 4736: 4731: 4724: 4716: 4710: 4695: 4691: 4684: 4669: 4664: 4656: 4641: 4637: 4630: 4614: 4610: 4604: 4596: 4590: 4586: 4585: 4577: 4561: 4560: 4554: 4547: 4531: 4530: 4524: 4517: 4502: 4498: 4491: 4483: 4479: 4473: 4457: 4453: 4447: 4439: 4435: 4429: 4421: 4415: 4411: 4410: 4402: 4386: 4382: 4381:"Our History" 4376: 4374: 4365: 4359: 4355: 4354: 4346: 4338: 4334: 4328: 4320: 4316: 4310: 4295: 4291: 4285: 4283: 4266: 4262: 4256: 4248: 4242: 4238: 4237: 4229: 4221: 4217: 4211: 4196: 4191: 4183: 4167: 4163: 4159: 4153: 4138: 4133: 4125: 4109: 4105: 4099: 4083: 4082:The Economist 4079: 4073: 4058: 4054: 4047: 4038: 4030: 4029: 4022: 4014: 4008: 4004: 4003: 3995: 3987: 3983: 3976: 3961: 3956: 3948: 3932: 3928: 3922: 3906: 3902: 3896: 3881: 3877: 3870: 3863: 3862: 3857: 3851: 3844: 3843: 3838: 3832: 3825: 3821: 3816: 3808: 3804: 3797: 3781: 3777: 3773: 3766: 3758: 3752: 3745: 3744: 3736: 3729: 3718: 3717: 3711: 3706: 3700: 3685: 3684: 3679: 3672: 3656: 3652: 3646: 3639: 3635: 3632: 3627: 3625: 3617: 3613: 3610: 3609: 3603: 3596:. 2 May 2017. 3595: 3589: 3573: 3569: 3563: 3561: 3559: 3543: 3539: 3533: 3518: 3514: 3510: 3505: 3497: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3466: 3450: 3446: 3440: 3432: 3428: 3422: 3415: 3411: 3407: 3401: 3386: 3382: 3376: 3361: 3357: 3350: 3335: 3331: 3325: 3317: 3315:9780810888883 3311: 3307: 3306: 3298: 3282: 3278: 3272: 3256: 3252: 3246: 3244: 3235: 3233:0-87013-426-4 3229: 3225: 3224: 3216: 3200: 3196: 3192: 3186: 3170: 3166: 3160: 3152: 3151: 3146: 3139: 3131: 3130: 3125: 3118: 3110: 3109: 3108:TheStreet.com 3104: 3097: 3089: 3085: 3079: 3073: 3068: 3053: 3047: 3032: 3025: 3019: 3011: 3005: 2997: 2993: 2989: 2983: 2981: 2979: 2974: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2958:Union Carbide 2956: 2954: 2951: 2950: 2941: 2937: 2934: 2931: 2928: 2925: 2921: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2907: 2904: 2901: 2898: 2895: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2881: 2878: 2875: 2871: 2870:Forrest Parry 2868: 2865: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2851: 2848: 2845: 2841: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2817: 2814: 2811: 2807: 2804: 2801: 2800:Zdravko Ježić 2798: 2795: 2791: 2788: 2785: 2782: 2779: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2739: 2735: 2731: 2730:George Becker 2728: 2727: 2718: 2714: 2711: 2709:SCG-DOW Group 2708: 2705: 2702: 2699: 2696: 2695: 2694: 2686: 2683: 2678: 2668: 2666: 2662: 2658: 2652: 2650: 2647:(AIChE); and 2646: 2630: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2616: 2611: 2609: 2604: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2591: 2587: 2582: 2580: 2576: 2572: 2568: 2564: 2560: 2555: 2553: 2552:Olympic Games 2541: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2522: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2493: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2471: 2470:James A. Bell 2468: 2466: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2444: 2441: 2440: 2439: 2437: 2430: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2419:James Ringler 2417: 2414: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2343: 2342:James A. Bell 2340: 2338: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2325: 2322: 2321: 2320: 2318: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2296: 2292: 2289: 2286: 2285: 2279: 2277: 2267: 2265: 2260: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2244: 2242: 2238: 2235: 2231: 2226: 2220: 2215: 2205: 2195: 2189: 2186:This article 2184: 2180: 2175: 2174: 2161: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2151: 2147: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2137: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2123: 2119: 2116: 2113: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2102: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2091: 2088: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2067: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2054: 2053: 2047: 2042: 2037: 2034: 2033: 2030: 2021: 2018: 2017: 2013: 2010: 2009: 2005: 2003:Asia Pacific 2002: 2001: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1989: 1986: 1985: 1981: 1978: 1977: 1966: 1963: 1962: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1950: 1947: 1946: 1942: 1939: 1938: 1934: 1931: 1930: 1919: 1917: 1913: 1903: 1901: 1897: 1893: 1892:1,3-butadiene 1889: 1885: 1874: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1836: 1825: 1823: 1822:polypropylene 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1797: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1780:), PhytoGen ( 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1752:. Seeds from 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1710:business unit 1701: 1699: 1696: 1693:, as well as 1692: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1654: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1629:, as well as 1628: 1627:polypropylene 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1602: 1600: 1597:were sold to 1596: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1552:polypropylene 1549: 1545: 1541: 1532: 1523: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1492:ethalfluralin 1489: 1485: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1436:Gowan Company 1433: 1429: 1419: 1417: 1413: 1412:Saginaw River 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1392: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1373: 1365: 1361: 1356: 1347: 1345: 1335: 1332: 1327: 1325: 1321: 1317: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1291: 1287: 1282: 1272: 1269: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1246: 1241: 1231: 1222: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1203:potato blight 1200: 1196: 1193: 1189: 1179: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1148: 1146: 1142: 1137: 1134: 1130: 1129:credit market 1124: 1122: 1118: 1114: 1104: 1102: 1092: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1068:Rohm and Haas 1065: 1064:common equity 1061: 1051: 1049: 1048:ethanolamines 1045: 1039: 1033: 1029: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 969: 966: 965: 964: 956: 953: 949: 947: 943: 939: 929: 915: 912: 902: 900: 896: 892: 891:Goldman Sachs 881: 878: 874: 870: 860: 858: 853: 848: 844: 843:Union Carbide 836: 832: 827: 822: 812: 810: 809:United States 806: 802: 798: 794: 788: 778: 776: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 751: 747: 744:, a chemical 743: 738: 733: 731: 726: 722: 718: 711: 707: 703: 694: 691: 686: 684: 680: 679:Contamination 675: 670: 668: 665:triggers for 664: 660: 656: 646: 643: 638: 636: 632: 627: 625: 622:, to produce 621: 617: 613: 610: 606: 603:, to produce 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 583:, to produce 582: 572: 570: 566: 561: 559: 554: 550: 546: 542: 537: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 513: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 480: 476: 470: 465: 459:Early history 451: 448: 443: 441: 435: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 396: 392: 388: 382: 378: 372: 371:Rohm and Haas 369: 367: 366:Union Carbide 364: 361: 360: 358: 356: 352: 347: 35,900 342: 336: 322: 319: 314: 302: 299: 294: 282: 279: 274: 262: 259: 254: 249:44.62 billion 248: 239: 235: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 205: 201: 198: 194: 190: 187: 186: 184: 178: 174: 168: 164: 161: 157: 154: 151: 147: 118: 114: 111: 108: 104: 97: 94: 91: 88: 85: 82: 80: 76: 73: 72: 70: 67: 62: 59: 56: 52: 48: 43: 37: 33: 19: 7617:UnitedHealth 7541: 7370:John B. Hess 7365:Ruth G. Shaw 7319: 7207: 7190: 7175: 7154:. Retrieved 7150:the original 7140: 7131: 7122: 7107: 7095:. Retrieved 7085: 7076: 7066: 7051: 7039:. Retrieved 7029: 7021:the original 7010: 6996: 6984:. Retrieved 6974: 6959: 6950: 6946: 6936: 6927: 6918: 6910:the original 6900: 6885: 6873:. Retrieved 6864: 6852:. Retrieved 6846:Dahl, Bill. 6841: 6829:. Retrieved 6827:. Stortinget 6819: 6807:. Retrieved 6797: 6785:. Retrieved 6775: 6763:. Retrieved 6759:the original 6749: 6732: 6720:. Retrieved 6711: 6699:. Retrieved 6695:the original 6685: 6673:. Retrieved 6669:the original 6659: 6647:. Retrieved 6643: 6634: 6622:. Retrieved 6616: 6607: 6595:. Retrieved 6584: 6572: 6560:. Retrieved 6551: 6541: 6529:. Retrieved 6519: 6507:. Retrieved 6503:the original 6493: 6485: 6478:. Retrieved 6467: 6455:. Retrieved 6444: 6435: 6417: 6405:. Retrieved 6401: 6392: 6380:. Retrieved 6376: 6367: 6355:. Retrieved 6351: 6342: 6330:. Retrieved 6326: 6317: 6305:. 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