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The Derby Ram

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In 1739, the vicar of St. Alkmund's Church, Derby, wrote at the end of a letter to his son, "And thus I conclude this long story; almost as long a tale as that of the Derby Ram", which suggests that the song was widely known at least in Derby by the early eighteenth century.
163:), which involved a singing and dancing procession of men accompanying a figure dressed as a sacred animal (often a goat or a ram) which represented a life-giving, seed-proliferating god. This tradition may have survived as the 394:
Since the eighteenth century when George Washington sang the song, many versions have remained in the oral tradition of rural Americans. Notable American performers of the song include the famous
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There are a number of References to a ram throughout the architecture of Derby – perhaps the most notable is a large street sculpture on the junction of East Street and Albion Street by
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singing a version to in 1949, which he learnt from his father and was known to be performed by his great-grandfather; the recording can be heard via the Alan Lomax archive.
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Regiment, and subsequently the Sherwood Foresters Regiment, Worcestershire and Sherwood Foresters Regiment, and Mercian Regiment, through regimental amalgamations.
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released an adaptation based on the Darby Ram, "Down to Darby" on their 1963 album The New Christy Minstrels Tell Tall Tales! (Legends and Nonsense)
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in 1952. Dozens of other traditional English singers from all over England have been recorded singing variants of the song, including William Rew of
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released a version of the song on their 2010 self-titled album, changing the lyrics to refer to a suicide which occurred in Derby in 2008.
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of England took place, the religious aspect faded but the celebrations remained, as the procession became a means of raising beer-money.
446: 1868: 418:(1983) also recorded versions learnt within their communities. Many other recordings were made in the southern United States, and 178:
stated that the song was sung by village youths who travelled house-to-house at midwinter (as with many other traditions such as
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performed plays which involved far-fetched tales and men dressed as animals, which probably included the Derby ram. In parts of
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and used by a number of groups based there. In 1855, the First Regiment of Derbyshire Militia adopted a ram as their
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released a version of the song as a single - The Old Maid in the Garrett / Derby Ram (1967) -- Pye 7N 17312
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Countless variants of the song have been recorded from people throughout the English speaking world.
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region. Lots of traditional recordings were also made throughout Canada by folklorists such as
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rituals involving the worship of rams. In the local area, it was associated with the "
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http://www.derby.gov.uk/Environment/PublicArt/DerbyPublicArtworkSeries-DerbyRam.htm
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sang an upbeat version of "The Derby Ram" with banjo and chorus accompaniment on
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and the ballad as their regimental song, a tradition that continued into the
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YouTube video of "Down to Darby", a spin off by the New Christy Minstrels
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The following version is the one transcribed by Llewellynn Jewitt in
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The song features as a sea shanty sung by pirates in the video game
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Music in Rural New England: Family and Community Life, 1870–1940
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Discourse in ethnomusicology: essays in honor of George List
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of gargantuan proportions and the difficulties involved in
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recorded several versions in the 1920s and 1930s, around
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in 1949, which can be heard online. Fellow Appalachians
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has adopted ram imagery in its architecture and for its
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with settlers where it was thought to have been sung by
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The song and the association of a ram with the city of
1207:"Derby Ram (continued), The (VWML Song Index SN16856)" 738: 736: 734: 1722:"TLOBF Interview :: Erland & The Carnival" 75:The song is thought to have developed from ancient 731: 310:(1981), and naturally many traditional singers in 652: 1840: 1457:"Didn't He Ramble (Roud Folksong Index S320114)" 1132:"The Ram of Derby (Roud Folksong Index S341620)" 577:recorded a version of the song which was called 140:") may be "a distinct relative of the Greek god 450:Representation of the ram in East Street, Derby 441: 239:once sang "The Derby Ram" to the twin sons of 1764: 1691: 1625:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S433032)" 1600:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S439021)" 1575:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S142409)" 1525:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S142410)" 1482:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S232821)" 1432:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S318187)" 1407:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S259028)" 1332:"The Darby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S341767)" 1307:"Salisbury Ram (Roud Folksong Index S250896)" 1282:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S173278)" 1082:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S437059)" 1057:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S297407)" 857:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S173279)" 832:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S173277)" 807:"The Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S173276)" 560:The song was adapted by the English composer 1719: 155:midwinter ram-ritual (most prevalent in the 1382:"Darby's Ram (Roud Folksong Index S319119)" 1257:"Derby Bull, The (VWML Song Index SN19890)" 1182:"Derby Bull, The (VWML Song Index SN17680)" 743:http://www.folkplay.info/Texts/86sk--lj.htm 389: 282:was recorded singing a lively rendition to 151:The tradition could have originated as the 1744:"The Old Maid in the Garrett / Derby Ram" 1650:"Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S232804)" 982:"Derby Tup (Roud Folksong Index S338490)" 932:"Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S173271)" 882:"Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S338482)" 782:"Derby Ram (Roud Folksong Index S173270)" 342:recorded a singer named Arthur Lennox of 330:sang a version learnt from her mother to 322:The song appears to have been popular in 258: 216: 95:. Because of its popularity, the city of 72:, and otherwise processing its carcass. 1713: 551: 537:The Eagles made their nests there, Sir, 445: 118: 110: 18: 1550:"The Ram (Roud Folksong Index S417133)" 1032:"Old Tup (Roud Folksong Index S338495)" 1007:"Old Tup (Roud Folksong Index S338494)" 907:"Old Tup (Roud Folksong Index S338484)" 128:Possible origins and related traditions 1841: 1674:http://www.wfrmuseum.org.uk/mascot.htm 511:Fal-de-ral, fal-de-ral, daddle-i-day. 1654:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1629:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1604:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1579:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1554:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1529:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1486:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1461:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1436:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1411:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1386:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1336:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1311:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1286:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1261:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1236:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1211:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1186:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1136:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1086:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1061:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1036:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1011:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 986:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 961:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 936:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 911:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 886:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 861:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 836:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 811:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 786:The Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 483: 708: 706: 680: 678: 676: 674: 714:"OMNIA - Boy and Ram Statue, Derby" 646: 547: 490:The Ballads and Songs of Derbyshire 358:, all of which can be heard on the 334:in 1960, which can be heard on the 230:The Ballads and Songs of Derbyshire 13: 1507:"Search: rn126 usa sound flanders" 1107:"Tobar an Dualchais Kist O Riches" 521:This Ram was ten yards high, Sir, 14: 1885: 1795: 1511:Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 703: 671: 402:, who sang her family version to 374:sang "Derby Ram" in 1955, whilst 360:Vaughan Williams Memorial Library 1809:lyrics and audio, archived from 1720:Hughes, Rich (28 January 2010). 540:For I heard the young ones cry. 1869:Song articles without infoboxes 1750: 1736: 1679: 1667: 1642: 1617: 1592: 1567: 1542: 1517: 1499: 1474: 1449: 1424: 1399: 1374: 1349: 1324: 1299: 1274: 1249: 1224: 1199: 1174: 1149: 1124: 1099: 1074: 1049: 1024: 999: 974: 949: 924: 899: 874: 849: 635:Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag 588:also recorded a version titled 422:collected many versions in the 235:By some accounts, US President 824: 799: 774: 761: 748: 515:This Ram was fat behind, Sir, 496:As I was going to Derby, Sir, 469:Similarly, the football team, 1: 1758:"The Legend of Sweeney's Men" 754:William Garrott Brown, 1905, 639: 531:The Wool upon his back, Sir, 123:George Washington (1732-1799) 756:The life of Oliver Ellsworth 508:Daddle-i-day, daddle-i-day, 228:wrote about the song in his 60:) that tells the story of a 7: 1772:"The New Christy Minstrels" 1361:research.culturalequity.org 1161:research.culturalequity.org 767:Caroline Card Wendt, 1978, 622:The Legend of Sweeney's Men 502:I met the finest Ram, Sir, 442:Impact on the city of Derby 317: 294:(1955), Kathleen Gentle of 10: 1890: 1111:www.tobarandualchais.co.uk 653:Post, Jennifer C. (2004). 564:(1766–1821) into a 3 part 505:That ever was fed on hay. 365: 298:(1968), Adge Blackburn of 266: 144:" or a representation of " 106: 628:The New Christy Minstrels 569:"As I was going to Derby" 534:Reached up unto the sky, 518:This Ram was fat before, 370:Irish traditional singer 326:. The traditional singer 245:William Wolcott Ellsworth 165:Abbots Bromley Horn Dance 115:1852 depiction of mummers 43:"As I was Going to Derby" 624: : Anthology 2004 390:United States and Canada 1724:. The Liner of Best Fit 610:Erland and the Carnival 608:British folk rock band 524:Indeed he was no more. 420:Helen Hartness Flanders 410:(1928, 1937 and 1956), 348:James Madison Carpenter 302:(1970), Les Hartley of 249:Henry Leavitt Ellsworth 603:English Drinking Songs 557: 545: 451: 290:(1954), Ben Baxter of 259:Traditional recordings 217:Early written accounts 124: 116: 35: 1688:Local Government Site 555: 499:All on a market day, 494: 449: 408:Bascam Lamar Lunsford 306:(1975), Bob Mills of 253:Hartford, Connecticut 136:, the ram (known as " 122: 114: 22: 1864:Year of song unknown 1829:versions of the tune 1699:"The Kossoy Sisters" 1357:"Alan Lomax Archive" 1157:"Alan Lomax Archive" 592:on their 1956 album 412:Fiddlin' John Carson 352:northeastern England 83:" custom, a form of 1859:Traditional ballads 1802:The Derby Ram, 1867 1701:. 11 September 2011 745:The Derby Ram, 1867 527:Daddle-i-day, etc. 34:, taken before 1907 1874:Songwriter unknown 1854:English folk songs 690:mainlynorfolk.info 620:also available on 562:John Wall Callcott 558: 556:John Wall Callcott 543:Daddle-i-day, etc. 484:Traditional lyrics 452: 336:Tobar an Dualchais 125: 117: 36: 471:Derby County F.C. 328:Jeannie Robertson 237:George Washington 153:Anglo Saxon pagan 93:George Washington 45:is a traditional 1881: 1849:Culture in Derby 1789: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1768: 1762: 1761: 1754: 1748: 1747: 1740: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1717: 1711: 1710: 1708: 1706: 1695: 1689: 1683: 1677: 1671: 1665: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1646: 1640: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1621: 1615: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1596: 1590: 1589: 1587: 1585: 1571: 1565: 1564: 1562: 1560: 1546: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1535: 1521: 1515: 1514: 1503: 1497: 1496: 1494: 1492: 1478: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1453: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1442: 1428: 1422: 1421: 1419: 1417: 1403: 1397: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1378: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1353: 1347: 1346: 1344: 1342: 1328: 1322: 1321: 1319: 1317: 1303: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1292: 1278: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1253: 1247: 1246: 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Lloyd 404:Alan Lomax 340:Alan Lomax 312:Derbyshire 203:Derbyshire 180:wassailing 176:A.L. Lloyd 148:himself". 134:A.L. Lloyd 66:butchering 28:Handsworth 1822:RealAudio 1807:Derby Ram 771:, p. 122. 386:parents. 362:website. 338:website. 308:Hampshire 304:Yorkshire 211:hoodening 146:the Devil 85:hoodening 51:folk song 47:tall tale 1833:archived 1783:18 April 1777:AllMusic 1705:18 April 605:(1956). 414:(1930), 356:Scotland 344:Aberdeen 324:Scotland 318:Scotland 157:Midlands 49:English 1760:. 2004. 1746:. 1967. 398:singer 366:Ireland 292:Norfolk 267:England 207:Old Tup 199:mummers 193:In the 188:old Tup 184:souling 170:As the 138:Old Tup 107:History 81:Old Tup 70:tanning 24:Old Tup 661:  460:mascot 280:Dorset 1728:4 May 456:Derby 288:Devon 97:Derby 77:pagan 1826:MIDI 1824:and 1785:2014 1730:2013 1707:2014 1661:2020 1636:2020 1611:2020 1586:2020 1561:2020 1536:2020 1493:2020 1468:2020 1443:2020 1418:2020 1393:2020 1368:2020 1343:2020 1318:2020 1293:2020 1268:2020 1243:2020 1218:2020 1193:2020 1168:2020 1143:2020 1118:2020 1093:2020 1068:2020 1043:2020 1018:2020 993:2020 968:2020 943:2020 918:2020 893:2020 868:2020 843:2020 818:2020 793:2020 725:2021 697:2021 659:ISBN 584:The 566:glee 434:and 354:and 247:and 182:and 159:and 55:Roud 378:of 274:of 167:. 142:Pan 62:ram 58:126 41:or 26:at 1845:: 1835:). 1774:. 1652:. 1627:. 1602:. 1577:. 1552:. 1527:. 1509:. 1484:. 1459:. 1434:. 1409:. 1384:. 1359:. 1334:. 1309:. 1284:. 1259:. 1234:. 1209:. 1184:. 1159:. 1134:. 1109:. 1084:. 1059:. 1034:. 1009:. 984:. 959:. 934:. 909:. 884:. 859:. 834:. 809:. 784:. 733:^ 716:. 705:^ 688:. 673:^ 581:. 571:. 480:. 438:. 430:, 314:. 278:, 255:. 243:, 209:" 197:, 103:. 68:, 30:, 1831:( 1813:. 1787:. 1732:. 1709:. 1663:. 1638:. 1613:. 1588:. 1563:. 1538:. 1513:. 1495:. 1470:. 1445:. 1420:. 1395:. 1370:. 1345:. 1320:. 1295:. 1270:. 1245:. 1220:. 1195:. 1170:. 1145:. 1120:. 1095:. 1070:. 1045:. 1020:. 995:. 970:. 945:. 920:. 895:. 870:. 845:. 820:. 795:. 727:. 699:. 667:. 53:(

Index


Old Tup
Handsworth
South Yorkshire
tall tale
folk song
Roud
126
ram
butchering
tanning
pagan
Old Tup
hoodening
North America
George Washington
Derby
sports teams


A.L. Lloyd
Old Tup
Pan
the Devil
Anglo Saxon pagan
Midlands
South Yorkshire
Abbots Bromley Horn Dance
Christianisation
A.L. Lloyd

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