317:. Gang members were also accused of the August 2008 killing of Los Angeles County Deputy Sheriff Abel Escalante, 27, who worked at the Men's Central Jail guarding some of the county's most dangerous inmates. Escalante was gunned down outside his parents' Cypress Park home as he prepared to go to work. The Avenues are notorious for their participation in hate crimes against black inhabitants of their neighborhoods. Some have called their actions a campaign of ethnic cleansing. Aside from their participation in hate related crimes, their main source of income is from illegal narcotics and human trafficking. The Avenues, as with most other SureƱo sets, are well connected with Mexican drug cartels, specifically the
243:
increased, they became more violent and started to act more like a criminal street gang and less like a social club. In the late 1960s, when heroin started to flood the streets, they turned for the worse and would be forevermore labeled a criminal street gang. They increasingly took part in the illegal drug trade and these actions have continued to the present day. By the time the 1970s rolled around the
Avenues had grown from a neighborhood social club into a highly organized gang whose territory stretched 6 miles. The Avenues also began to clash with neighboring gangs, such as Highland Park 13, Cypress Park Boys,
251:. During this period of time drug-addiction and violent crime became an everyday fact of life in northeast Los Angeles as rival gangs began fighting over drug turf. In the last half of the 1990s northeast Los Angeles had more homicides than any other part of the city with 500 gang-related shootings. The Avenues Gang are well known for their hatred of and hate crimes committed against African-American residents of their neighborhoods. Reflecting their hate-filled attitudes, they tried to keep even non-gang affiliated African-Americans from moving into the Highland Park area.
247:, Frog Town Rifa and Thee Rascals, in an attempt to assert their dominance. At first, it was common for rival gang members to fight one another to settle scores, but once cocaine hit the streets, gangs noticed that huge amounts of money can be generated from its distribution and shootings/stabbings became more prevalent. In the 1990s the main drug of choice in the Avenue's hood switched from cocaine to methamphetamine due to the establishment of industrial-sized meth laboratories in central-Mexico as well as the increased scarcity of cocaine after the fall of the
43:
275:. Each of the Avenues cliques claims a gang territory based on where gang members live. The main cliques are 43rd Aves, Avenues 57, Cypress Avenues, Division street and Drew Street, all centered on the streets for which they are named. Their barrio once covered almost 6 square miles. Members of the 43rd Aves were prosecuted by the U.S. Attorney's Office in 2006 for hate-crime charges for harassing, attacking and murdering African Americans in Highland Park. Many gang members have relocated to
284:
prices became too expensive. Even through all of this, the
Avenues gang that rule Drew Street have survived countless convictions, injunctions, evictions and deportations. Police have desperately tried to break the gang for decades. Major successes came with raids and later the demolition of an Avenues bastion on Drew Street in
337:
is sold by street dealers who operate out of numerous hidden "trap-houses" where the product is stored and processed into smaller quantities. The
Avenues also sell an arsenal of illegal/stolen firearms, ranging from handguns to assault rifles, as well as knives, clubs, etc. They are responsible for
230:, is a Mexican/Mexican American criminal street gang mostly in Los Angeles County, California. They originally started as a social club for local Latino youths to protect themselves from other violent youths. The Avenues, like most Mexican gangs in Los Angeles, are under the direct control of the
242:
The
Avenues were not always violent when they started and rarely engaged in illegal activities. They were started by the Flores brothers in the 1940s, but little is known about the brothers. The greatest of their crimes during the 1940s were simple assaults. As time progressed and their numbers
296:
The
Avenues have a long history of involvement with the Mexican Mafia. Gang members are secretive and their code of silence is taken seriously and violations have lethal consequences. Respect and loyalty are considered to be very important. They challenge anyone and enforce the borders of their
283:
counties ā and other areas of Los
Angeles County ā due to the gang injunctions from the LAPD and on going gang wars with Cypress Park boys and Highland Park 13. Increased housing and rental prices in many east side neighborhoods have meant that former gang members have moved as rentals and home
297:
territory with deadly accuracy. Avenues gang members tattoos are known by a skull with a fedora and a bullet hole in the skull, or the letters LA, AVES, A's and
Avenidas. The Avenues are one of LA's most violent gangs. President
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Hewlitt, R. (Director) (2009). Highway to hell . In
Pearman, V. (Executive Producer), Gangland: Season 4, Episode 1. Los Angeles, CA: The History Channel.
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The
Avenues gained national attention in 1995, when several members opened fire on a car that made a wrong turn into a
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Deverell, W., & Hise, G. (2010). A companion to los angeles. (p. 83). Malden, MA: Blackwell
Publishing
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593:"Avenues gang has a long, violent history in Los Angeles | Street Gangs Resource Center"
374:"Avenues gang has a long, violent history in Los Angeles | Street Gangs Resource Center"
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654:"DEA, Partners Attack Notorious L.A. Avenues Gang | Black Radio Networ..."
551:"Massive raid in Glassell Park nabs 44 Avenues gang members; Los Angeles Times"
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over 100 murders in the last 20 years alone, specifically rival gang members.
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2001:
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is green, Thee Rascals is black, Frogtown is red and Cypress Park in yellow.
2016:
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Avenues (AVES) depicted in blue among other North-East Los Angeles gangs.
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2011:
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The fascinating history of the SureƱo Mongol, Ruben Cavazos
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673:
908:
572:"Avenues gang bastion is demolished; Los Angeles Times"
444:"Former shot-caller is now spilling gang's secrets"
628:"L.A. Blackout | Southern Poverty Law Center"
461:Avenues gang leader gets 25 years for racketeering
2110:
1751:Revolutionary Forces of the G9 Family and Allies
234:when sent to State, County, or Federal prisons.
523:"Avenues gang members meet the end of the road"
417:"Historic Highland Park Neighborhood Council ā"
503:Philippine Gang Member Convicted in 2 Slayings
1578:
894:
689:
478:Andrew Eways, police1.com (February 20, 2015)
2065:Organized crime groups in the United States
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901:
887:
696:
682:
41:
651:
569:
441:
2144:Mexican-American culture in Los Angeles
520:
14:
2119:Organizations established in the 1920s
2111:
1864:United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia
1852:Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia
1552:Organized crime groups in the Americas
590:
371:
1566:
1547:List of criminal gangs in Los Angeles
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1373:
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882:
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24:
2124:1920s establishments in California
25:
2155:
570:Quinones, S. (February 5, 2009).
442:Quinones, S. (February 8, 2010).
1724:Organized crime groups in Canada
549:Rubin, J. (September 22, 2009).
301:spoke out against them in 1995.
111:Mexican American/Native American
645:
619:
610:
584:
563:
542:
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488:The Avenues: Highland Park Gang
1955:Independent Cartel of Acapulco
1019:Rollin' 90s Neighborhood Crips
1014:Rollin' 60s Neighborhood Crips
957:Crenshaw Mafia Gangster Bloods
521:Pelisek, C. (August 2, 2006).
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469:
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409:
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13:
1:
1960:Jalisco New Generation Cartel
358:
29:Mexican-American street gang
7:
1693:Primeiro Comando da Capital
703:
341:
259:The Avenues are located in
254:
71:, California, United States
10:
2160:
1901:BeltrƔn-Leyva Organization
947:Bounty Hunter Watts Bloods
313:alley, killing 3-year-old
291:
237:
2093:
2072:
2057:
1992:Santa Rosa de Lima Cartel
1888:
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1668:Brazilian police militias
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1805:Libertadores del Vichada
1185:Los Angeles crime family
1078:East and Southeast Asian
1024:South Side Compton Crips
1009:Rollin' 30s Harlem Crips
999:Kelly Park Compton Crips
994:Grape Street Watts Crips
421:historichighlandpark.org
1820:Muerte a Secuestradores
1366:Outlaw motorcycle gangs
87:Mainly in Los Angeles (
1977:Knights Templar Cartel
1832:Norte del Valle Cartel
1596:groups in the Americas
1519:Operation Power Outage
1029:Venice Shoreline Crips
65:Founding location
1923:La Familia Michoacana
1703:Terceiro Comando Puro
1509:CripsāBloods gang war
1180:Genovese crime family
848:Timothy Joseph McGhee
657:blackradionetwork.com
652:Williams, S. (2011).
32:Criminal organization
2139:Gangs in Los Angeles
2034:South Pacific Cartel
1487:Abergil Organization
1330:Varrio Nuevo Estrada
1175:Gambino crime family
1170:Colombo crime family
1060:Compton Executioners
802:Varrio Nuevo Estrada
348:Gangs in Los Angeles
179:witness intimidation
2129:Latino street gangs
1842:Oficina de Envigado
1688:GuardiƵes do Estado
1424:Polynesian-American
1325:Toonerville Rifa 13
868:Ramon Torres Mendez
843:David Barron Corona
797:Toonerville Rifa 13
591:Boxell, B. (2011).
505:Robert W. Stewart,
493:(November 14, 2011)
400:Christine Pelisek,
372:Boxall, B. (2012).
163:motor vehicle theft
37:
2098:Mafia bibliography
2080:Cartel of the Suns
1928:Guadalajara Cartel
1837:North Coast Cartel
1529:Wonderland murders
1300:Ontario Varrio Sur
1202:Public Enemy No. 1
772:Ontario Varrio Sur
767:Logan Heights Gang
527:Los Angeles Weekly
466:(October 27, 2013)
35:
18:The Avenues (gang)
2106:
2105:
2007:Artistas Asesinos
1815:The Extraditables
1739:No Limit Soldiers
1663:Amigos dos Amigos
1645:Santa Cruz Cartel
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1236:Hispanic-American
1231:
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1192:Aryan Brotherhood
1146:European-American
1141:
1140:
1073:
1072:
1039:
1038:
876:
875:
626:Mock, B. (2011).
577:Los Angeles Times
556:Los Angeles Times
508:Los Angeles Times
448:Los Angeles Times
305:Criminal activity
216:
215:
183:human trafficking
76:Years active
16:(Redirected from
2151:
1698:Terceiro Comando
1683:FamĆlia do Norte
1678:Comando Vermelho
1587:
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1514:Operation Hammer
1460:
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1371:
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1280:Culver City Boys
1265:38th Street gang
1260:18th Street gang
1240:
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1112:Tiny Rascal Gang
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222:, also known as
207:18th Street gang
143:drug trafficking
139:arms trafficking
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1857:FARC dissidents
1810:MedellĆn Cartel
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1623:
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1594:Organized crime
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1391:Devils Diciples
1356:
1315:Santa Monica 13
1285:El Monte Flores
1227:
1223:Wonderland Gang
1206:
1137:
1121:
1102:Bahala Na Gangā
1069:
1065:Lynwood Vikings
1035:
967:Fruit Town Piru
962:Elm Street Piru
942:Black P. Stones
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910:Organized crime
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787:Santa Monica 13
757:El Monte Flores
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511:(July 17, 1985)
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406:(July 14, 2005)
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378:streetgangs.com
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323:Methamphetamine
315:Stephanie Kuhen
307:
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249:Medellin cartel
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2039:Tijuana Cartel
2036:
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2022:La Resistencia
2019:
2014:
2009:
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1997:Sinaloa Cartel
1994:
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1982:Milenio Cartel
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1165:Chicago Outfit
1160:American Mafia
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319:Sinaloa cartel
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232:Mexican Mafia
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79:1920sāpresent
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39:
27:
19:
2062:
2017:Los Mexicles
1896:La Barredora
1880:Texis Cartel
1785:Black Eagles
1762:Shower Posse
1721:
1396:Hells Angels
1290:Florencia 13
1269:
1045:Deputy gangs
838:Mr. Capone-E
762:Florencia 13
741:
662:December 25,
660:. Retrieved
656:
647:
637:December 25,
635:. Retrieved
631:
621:
612:
602:December 25,
600:. Retrieved
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427:December 25,
425:. Retrieved
420:
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393:
383:February 12,
381:. Retrieved
377:
367:
329:, black-tar
311:Cypress Park
308:
299:Bill Clinton
295:
261:Cypress Park
258:
241:
227:
223:
219:
217:
159:racketeering
93:Cypress Park
26:
2044:Los Viagras
2012:Gente Nueva
1943:Los Pelones
1933:Gulf Cartel
1873:El Salvador
1825:Los Priscos
1795:Cali Cartel
1790:Bloque Meta
1524:Watts truce
1350:White Fence
914:Los Angeles
822:White Fence
737:38th Street
732:18th Street
245:Toonerville
151:hate crimes
116:Membership
69:Los Angeles
49:Toonerville
2113:Categories
2002:Los Ćntrax
1938:Los Metros
1911:Los Negros
1708:Zwi Migdal
1619:Zwi Migdal
1609:Ashkenazum
1456:West Asian
1381:Chosen Few
1097:Asian Boyz
912:groups in
359:References
273:Eagle Rock
155:kidnapping
127:Activities
101:Eagle Rock
2073:Venezuela
2049:Los Zetas
1948:Los Rojos
1745:Zoe Pound
1741:(CuraƧao)
1732:Caribbean
1602:Argentina
1335:Venice 13
1310:Puente 13
1117:Wah Ching
858:Joe Saenz
807:Venice 13
782:Puente 13
403:LA Weekly
335:marijuana
281:Riverside
175:vandalism
147:extortion
108:Ethnicity
84:Territory
1970:La LĆnea
1778:Colombia
1542:See also
1401:Hessians
1305:Playboys
1275:Azusa 13
1211:Inactive
1126:Inactive
972:Mob Piru
777:Playboys
747:Azusa 13
342:See also
255:Location
224:Avenidas
171:burglary
2134:SureƱos
1767:Yardies
1753:(Haiti)
1747:(Haiti)
1628:Bolivia
1406:Mongols
1386:Diablos
1270:Avenues
1255:SureƱos
1107:Satanas
831:Members
742:Avenues
705:SureƱos
464:KABC-TV
353:Surenos
327:cocaine
292:Culture
238:History
220:Avenues
211:Satanas
197:SureƱos
167:robbery
135:assault
57:Founded
36:Avenues
1889:Mexico
1717:Canada
1655:Brazil
1502:Events
1463:Active
1431:Active
1374:Active
1243:Active
1153:Active
1085:Active
1053:Active
937:Bloods
930:Active
423:. 2011
333:, and
331:heroin
203:Rivals
189:Allies
131:Murder
118:(est.)
99:, and
2063:See:
1722:See:
1411:Vagos
1295:MS-13
989:Crips
977:Pirus
863:Toker
725:Gangs
228:AVE's
60:1920s
664:2011
639:2011
604:2011
491:KCET
429:2011
385:2012
279:and
271:and
218:The
181:and
1218:FFF
1092:14K
226:or
157:,
122:800
2115::
630:.
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553:.
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387:.
103:)
20:)
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