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Tharai

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wind instrument, commonly played in Tamil weddings, functions and rituals. The instrument is played in the background for the performance of
688: 909: 112:. There are many variants of the instrument, including longer and shorter versions, curved or straight and the outer pipe may be made of 1137: 311:, which produces a continuous sound if wind pressure is applied. There are two variants of the same: a shorter version known as 893: 663: 613: 563: 532: 582: 1651: 1130: 1153: 60: 1615: 1098: 723: 670:
procession of Siddhas around South Podhigai playing musical instruments like nagarimelam, thuthari, thaarai..
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in Tamil festivals and folk arts and might be accompanied sometimes by other traditional instruments such as
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such as Melam, Nathaswaram, Thavil, Parai, Thaarai, Thappattai, Urimi Melam, Naiyandi Melam and Band etc.
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performances like silambam, oyilattam, poi kaal attam, parai and tharai thappattai, among others.
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to the other sages, he was welcomed by a procession with music including the traditional tharai.
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The instrument may be curved or straight. The curved version like a "s" is generally made of a
964: 411: 125: 1661: 1366: 949:..taken to the temple in a big procession with mela dhalam, tharai thappatai and crackers. 632: 8: 145: 242: 1318: 1182: 1015: 993: 496: 273: 1563: 1548: 1502: 1412: 1371: 889: 768:"In Tamil Nadu's Erode, Men Wear 2-kg Ghungroo To Perform Local Dance Salangai Attam" 659: 609: 559: 528: 468: 928:...play instruments such as tiruchinnam, ekkalam, tharai and come in a procession... 443: 65: 1620: 1278: 477: 231: 81: 374:
gods and goddesses. It is used in the worship of traditional Tamil deities like
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The exact origin of the instrument is not clear. The instrument was one of the
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is known to use traditional instruments including tharai in the compositions.
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The instrument has also been played and showcased in urban festivals like the
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including tharai (ancient 12-feet trump), tappatti (drum), matthalam (dholak)
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Some of their musical instruments are moolam, nayanam, kulal, tharai, ...
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He used authentic instruments like tharai and thappattai (Parai drums)..
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A history of Indian literature, 500-1399: from courtly to the popular
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History of Medical and Spiritual Sciences of Siddhas of Tamil Nadu
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like a pole with up to 12 ft (3.7 m) length, made up of
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music played on instruments such as the tharai, an S shaped horn
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dated from 6th to the 11th century CE, mentions the instrument.
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in folk dances and festivities or accompanied by traditional
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Global Encyclopaedia of the South Indian Dalit's Ethnography
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tharai, thappattai and kaithalam. They perform folk dances.
717: 308: 159: 117: 583:"Tharai:Ancient music instruments mentioned in thirumurai" 1011:"Pongal takes a different flavour at Tamizhar Tiruvilla" 209:
məŋgʉlʋɑːnkɪɭərtʃtʃɪˑnɑːɳəməɾʉŋgɛɻʉnt̪ɪjəmbɪˑməlgə]
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Thongum meesai kathiyaam, thudikkum kannil sakthiyaam
870:. Global Vision Publishing House. 2006. p. 720. 418:
in Kerala and Naiyandi melam. It is also played with
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meaning short in Tamil and a longer version known as
505:, a percussion instrument often accompanying Tharai 177:மங்குல்வான் கிளர்ச்சி நாண மருங்கெழுந் தியம்பி மல்க 1099:"An Artiste of the Millennium: Ilaiyaraaja at 75" 947:. Superintendent, Government Press. p. 234. 720:Worldmark Encyclopedia of Cultures and Daily Life 175:பொங்கொலிச் சின்ன மெல்லாம்பொருபடை மிடைந்தபொற்பின் 1643: 883: 207:poŋgolɪtʃtʃɪnnəmɛllɑːmboɾʉbəɖəjmɪɖəjn̪d̪əborpɪn 88:. It is a traditional instrument played during 42:A traditional Tharai made of metal (along with 1152: 205:ʋɛŋgʉɾərpəmbəjkəɳɖəjʋɪjənd̺ʳʉɖɪˑt̪ɪmɪləjd̪əʈʈɪ 1138: 1060:Traditional dance forms include ..., Tharai.. 722:. Vol. 4. Gale. p. 949 – via 984: 982: 718:Jeneen Hobby; Timothy L. Gall, eds. (2009). 687:Paitandy, Priyadarshini (15 December 2021). 389:Mangalamai muzhangida mahimayodu varugiraar 237: 173:வெங்குரற் பம்பை கண்டை வியன்றுடி திமிலைதட்டி 120:. The instrument might be played along with 104:. The instrument in played predominantly in 1042:"Dance forms galore to enthrall Chenaiites" 945:Madras District Gazetteers: Tiruchirappalli 762: 760: 653: 1145: 1131: 393:Ingithamai nethiyil olirum neeru venmayai 979: 553: 549: 547: 335:It is a traditional instrument played in 910:"Ekkalam: Trumpet for that folksy touch" 757: 686: 577: 575: 522: 406:The instrument is generally played with 241: 959: 957: 844: 842: 840: 825:(in Tamil). Tamilnadu Music instruments 682: 680: 678: 627: 625: 292:, is a variant of the same, which is a 14: 1644: 942: 938: 936: 902: 713: 711: 544: 1126: 884:Joseph, Jose; Stanislaus, L. (2007). 848: 572: 462: 197: 954: 837: 675: 622: 933: 853:. Anthropological Survey of India. 708: 603: 303:It may also be a longitudinal thin 24: 25: 1673: 558:. Orient BlackSwan. p. 124. 525:Harihara the Legacy of the Scroll 1522:Non-Membranous Percussion (Ghan) 1386:Membranous Percussion (Avanaddh) 158:, a twelve-volume compendium of 146:ancient native music instruments 36: 27:Wind instrument from South India 1091: 1065: 1034: 1003: 877: 860: 813: 789: 347:. It is commonly played during 733: 647: 597: 516: 422:, a percussion instrument and 363:. The instrument is played in 327:meaning long or far in Tamil. 296:-shaped brass instrument with 13: 1: 724:Pennsylvania State University 509: 300:meaning "crescent" in Tamil. 203:kɑːɭənt̪əɻəŋgolɪˑmʊɻəŋgʉpeːɾɪ 990:The Indian Factories Journal 330: 171:காளந் தழங்கொலி முழங்கு பேரி 7: 1609:Historical/possibly extinct 851:People of India: Tamil Nadu 801:(in Tamil). Kailaya Vathyam 745:(in Tamil). Kailaya Vathyam 499:, a similar wind instrument 490: 276:. The name is derived from 10: 1678: 1652:Indian musical instruments 1154:Indian musical instruments 635:. Tamil Virtual University 523:Ramkumar, Nithyau (2016). 230:propagated the details of 148:developed and used by the 139: 136:in rituals and functions. 1608: 1577: 1521: 1385: 1344: 1241: 1160: 604:Das, Sisir Kumar (2005). 554:Kiruṣṇan̲, Rājam (2002). 238:Construction and variants 59: 51: 35: 886:Communication as Mission 1585:Bharatiya Sangeet Vadya 654:Karthigayan, P (2016). 585:(in Tamil). Shaivam.org 556:When the Kurinji Blooms 1590:Indian classical music 1345:Bowed Stringed (Vitat) 1242:Plucked Stringed (Tat) 1047:The New Indian Express 480:and released in 2016. 395: 290:Araivatta kombu tharai 257: 213: 179: 996:. 2002. p. 217. 965:"Muneeswarar Stotram" 943:Baliga, B.S. (1998). 849:Singh, K. S. (2001). 412:percussion instrument 381: 245: 192: 165: 126:percussion instrument 108:and in some parts of 383:Sangu ndha sekhandi 195:Tamil pronunciation: 608:. Sāhitya Akādemī. 474:Tamil language film 399:Muneeswarar Stotram 32: 1319:Electronic tanpura 1079:. 22 December 2023 1016:The Times of India 994:Cornell University 774:. 27 November 2023 463:In popular culture 258: 250:s played during a 30: 1639: 1638: 1503:Jori (instrument) 1019:. 17 January 2019 918:. 7 February 2009 895:978-8-184-58006-8 665:978-9-352-06552-3 615:978-81-260-2171-0 565:978-8-125-01619-9 534:978-9-352-01769-0 469:Tharai Thappattai 432:Tamil folk dances 339:, majorly by the 71: 70: 16:(Redirected from 1669: 1147: 1140: 1133: 1124: 1123: 1117: 1116: 1111: 1109: 1095: 1089: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1069: 1063: 1062: 1057: 1055: 1038: 1032: 1031: 1026: 1024: 1007: 1001: 1000: 992:. Vol. 99. 986: 977: 976: 974: 972: 961: 952: 951: 940: 931: 930: 925: 923: 906: 900: 899: 881: 875: 874: 864: 858: 857: 846: 835: 834: 832: 830: 817: 811: 810: 808: 806: 793: 787: 786: 781: 779: 764: 755: 754: 752: 750: 737: 731: 730: 715: 706: 705: 703: 701: 684: 673: 672: 658:. Notion Press. 651: 645: 644: 642: 640: 629: 620: 619: 601: 595: 594: 592: 590: 579: 570: 569: 551: 542: 541: 527:. Frog in well. 520: 453:Tamil Thiruvizha 444:Chennai Sangamam 410:, a traditional 402: 222: 211: 196: 188: 66:Wind instruments 40: 33: 29: 21: 1677: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1670: 1668: 1667: 1666: 1642: 1641: 1640: 1635: 1621:Eka-tantri vina 1604: 1573: 1517: 1381: 1340: 1279:Saraswati veena 1237: 1156: 1151: 1121: 1120: 1107: 1105: 1097: 1096: 1092: 1082: 1080: 1071: 1070: 1066: 1053: 1051: 1040: 1039: 1035: 1022: 1020: 1009: 1008: 1004: 988: 987: 980: 970: 968: 963: 962: 955: 941: 934: 921: 919: 908: 907: 903: 896: 882: 878: 866: 865: 861: 847: 838: 828: 826: 819: 818: 814: 804: 802: 795: 794: 790: 777: 775: 766: 765: 758: 748: 746: 739: 738: 734: 716: 709: 699: 697: 685: 676: 666: 652: 648: 638: 636: 631: 630: 623: 616: 602: 598: 588: 586: 581: 580: 573: 566: 552: 545: 535: 521: 517: 512: 493: 465: 404: 397: 392: 390: 388: 387:parai vathiyam 333: 240: 232:Siddha medicine 224: 215: 208: 206: 204: 194: 190: 181: 176: 174: 172: 142: 82:wind instrument 47: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1675: 1665: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1637: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1605: 1603: 1602: 1597: 1595:Music of India 1592: 1587: 1581: 1579: 1575: 1574: 1572: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1525: 1523: 1519: 1518: 1516: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1389: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1338: 1333: 1331:Vichitra veena 1328: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1245: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1164: 1162: 1158: 1157: 1150: 1149: 1142: 1135: 1127: 1119: 1118: 1090: 1064: 1033: 1002: 978: 967:. 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Retrieved 1102: 1093: 1081:. Retrieved 1076: 1067: 1059: 1052:. Retrieved 1045: 1036: 1028: 1021:. Retrieved 1014: 1005: 997: 989: 969:. Retrieved 948: 944: 927: 920:. Retrieved 913: 904: 885: 879: 871: 867: 862: 854: 850: 827:. Retrieved 821: 815: 803:. Retrieved 797: 791: 783: 776:. Retrieved 771: 747:. Retrieved 741: 735: 727: 719: 698:. Retrieved 692: 669: 655: 649: 637:. Retrieved 633:"Thirumurai" 605: 599: 587:. Retrieved 555: 538: 524: 518: 467: 466: 452: 442: 440: 405: 398: 396: 384: 382: 365:Hindu temple 341:Tamil people 334: 324: 321:Nedunthaarai 320: 316: 313:Kuttathaarai 312: 302: 297: 289: 277: 259: 248:Nedunthaarai 247: 225: 216: 214: 200: 193: 182: 180: 168: 166: 153: 150:Tamil people 143: 77: 73: 72: 1662:Tamil music 1631:Pinaka vina 1269:Rudra veena 485:Ilaiyaraaja 428:double reed 416:Urumi melam 376:Muneeswarar 368:processions 353:folk dances 337:South India 272:similar to 199:[əŋgoɖʉ 94:folk dances 86:South India 52:Other names 1646:Categories 1544:Jal tarang 1309:Swarmandal 1289:Seni Rebab 1218:Shruti box 1193:Nadaswaram 1108:1 December 1083:1 December 1054:1 December 1023:1 December 971:1 December 922:1 December 829:1 December 805:1 December 778:1 December 749:1 December 700:1 December 639:1 December 589:1 December 510:References 457:Coimbatore 424:Nadaswaram 408:Thappattai 345:Tamil Nadu 286:cow's horn 246:A pair of 226:When sage 218:Thirumurai 184:Thirumurai 134:Nadaswaram 122:Thappattai 106:Tamil Nadu 44:Thappattai 1473:Mridangam 1173:Harmonium 915:The Hindu 694:The Hindu 361:functions 349:festivals 331:Occasions 298:araivatta 221:verse 581 187:verse 581 155:Tirumurai 102:functions 90:festivals 1554:Khanjani 1539:Ghungroo 1483:Pakhawaj 1304:Swarabat 1299:Surbahar 1103:The Wire 491:See also 434:such as 357:weddings 305:cylinder 294:crescent 284:meaning 167:சங்கொடு 98:weddings 1569:Morsing 1564:Manjira 1559:Khartal 1463:Mardala 1443:Kanjira 1367:Sarinda 1362:Sarangi 1352:Dilruba 1314:Tanpura 1274:Santoor 1213:Shehnai 1208:Shankha 1168:Bansuri 449:Chennai 401:verse 3 255:wedding 228:Agastya 201:t̪ɑːɾəj 140:History 78:Thaarai 55:Thaarai 18:Thaarai 1600:Jivari 1549:Kartal 1534:Ghatam 1529:Chimta 1513:Udukai 1493:Sambal 1478:Nagada 1468:Mizhav 1448:Khamak 1438:Edakka 1433:Dholki 1428:Dholak 1408:Damaru 1403:Chenda 1398:Chande 1377:Violin 1254:Ektara 1249:Dotara 1228:Tharai 1223:Sringa 1188:Kuzhal 1178:Karnay 1077:News18 892:  772:News18 662:  612:  562:  531:  472:was a 420:Thavil 385:tharai 152:. The 130:Thavil 110:Kerala 74:Tharai 31:Tharai 1578:Other 1508:Tavil 1498:Tabla 1488:Parai 1458:Madal 1418:Duggi 1413:Dhaak 1357:Esraj 1326:Veena 1294:Sitar 1284:Sarod 1203:Pungi 1198:Nafir 1183:Kombu 503:Parai 497:Kombu 372:Hindu 323:with 317:kutta 315:with 278:Kombu 274:Kombu 270:brass 268:like 266:alloy 262:metal 252:Tamil 160:hymns 114:metal 84:from 80:is a 1453:Khol 1423:Dhol 1372:Taus 1336:Yazh 1264:Pena 1233:Venu 1110:2023 1085:2023 1056:2023 1025:2023 973:2023 924:2023 890:ISBN 831:2023 807:2023 780:2023 751:2023 702:2023 660:ISBN 641:2023 610:ISBN 591:2023 560:ISBN 529:ISBN 478:Bala 451:and 426:, a 359:and 325:nedu 309:wood 169:தாரை 132:and 124:, a 118:wood 100:and 455:in 447:in 343:in 280:in 264:or 116:or 76:or 1648:: 1112:. 1101:. 1075:. 1058:. 1044:. 1027:. 1013:. 981:^ 956:^ 935:^ 926:. 912:. 839:^ 782:. 770:. 759:^ 726:. 710:^ 691:. 677:^ 668:. 624:^ 574:^ 546:^ 537:. 459:. 438:. 378:. 355:, 351:, 288:. 96:, 92:, 1146:e 1139:t 1132:v 1087:. 975:. 898:. 833:. 809:. 753:. 704:. 643:. 618:. 593:. 568:. 46:) 20:)

Index

Thaarai

Thappattai
Classification
Wind instruments
wind instrument
South India
festivals
folk dances
weddings
functions
Tamil Nadu
Kerala
metal
wood
Thappattai
percussion instrument
Thavil
Nadaswaram
ancient native music instruments
Tamil people
Tirumurai
hymns
Thirumurai
[əŋgoɖʉt̪ɑːɾəjkɑːɭənt̪əɻəŋgolɪˑmʊɻəŋgʉpeːɾɪ
ʋɛŋgʉɾərpəmbəjkəɳɖəjʋɪjənd̺ʳʉɖɪˑt̪ɪmɪləjd̪əʈʈɪ
poŋgolɪtʃtʃɪnnəmɛllɑːmboɾʉbəɖəjmɪɖəjn̪d̪əborpɪn
məŋgʉlʋɑːnkɪɭərtʃtʃɪˑnɑːɳəməɾʉŋgɛɻʉnt̪ɪjəmbɪˑməlgə]

Thirumurai
Agastya
Siddha medicine

Tamil

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