342:. It is considered a frontier town on western Eritrea and many calls a land port because of its location and movements of people and goods from Sudan to Eritrea and vice versa. The town is made up of people of various ethnic backgrounds and most used language is the Arabic language because of the border and most of the people get back home from Sudan (people who left Eritrea due to the War with Ethiopia for Independence). On the outskirts of Teseney to the north are a couple of hills from which there are exceptional views of the lowlands and mountains in Sudan. Also, farmers have been reporting of lions roaring in south of Teseney. In summer 2006, a young male lion was sighted and photographed, but since then, there has been no sighting and farmers do still report lions roars being echoed in the night.
58:
401:. Behind the hill runs an irrigation canal that takes water from the Gash, called Tur-a, (Arabic word for canal) and carries the waters from the stream to the lands cultivated with cotton (Ali Ghidir AgroIndustry), next/around to the village Ali Ghidir. The water supply is solved, thanks to a reservoir fed by a very old group of pumps (from the early 1930s) that draw water from the sands of the Gash. It is a huge deep basin, built on top on the small hill of granite, surrounded by old
418:( also written as Ali Gidir or Aligidir) were the center of a vast agricultural development project using the enormous quantity of waters of the Gash river. The project dates back to 1905 when its first feasibility studies was forwarded by an Italian engineer called Nicola Coles. Works started in 1924 and included: a small dam and a tiny lake to store water (inaugurated in 1928 ) and numerous other works and a net of water irrigation canals to irrigate an approximately 10,000
584:
460:
278:
130:
65:
562:(1961–1991), Tessenei was repeatedly bombed, and was subject to severe fighting because of its proximity to the borders of Sudan, from which the Eritrean insurgents receive weapons and supplies, but it was also the first to be liberated in 1988, having suffered extensive damage. Outside Teseney, just beyond
446:
and the entire production was exported to Italy where it enjoys customs facilities. A plant for the treatment of cotton, a large mill for the processing of seeds, a power plant and a workshop complete the work, along with a modern factory for spinning and weaving cotton was built in
Tessenei. During
405:
trees. At the side of this large basin-tank, there was the
Italian Civil Hospital, built in the 1920s, which for many years, has served the whole area near Tesseney, as far as the villages of Haikota, Gallug, Ali-Ghider, Talatahasher, Sabderat (villages bordering the Sudan), Sittimò, Aad Elit
365:
means nice/good in Tigre
Eritrean language) or Teseney, which means “let it be nice to dwell”. It is also called Sabbot by its native local inhabitants. In 1929, it was called by the Italian colonizers the Village of Gasperini (named after the former colonial governor of Eritrea, a native of
524:
and farm equipment was built, with four leading
Italian directors in charge of its administration and field engineering; all living there. A very strange system for using the land and supervising the plantation was running, by the so-called
648:
with nomadic traders, merchants and returnees from the Sudan. The main square in front of the mosque features many different trades, with tailors, cafés, bars and other shops. There is a busy exchange market where the
397:, in the trading centre), built around a hill of granite blocks, just over 100 meter high, which separates it from the Hillat Takarin. There is small river that flows into the Gash: The stream
377:
Tessenei, is divided into several "Hillas" or districts / quarters, inhabited by different ethnic groups. There is in fact the Hillat
Takarin which accommodates the ethnic group
552:
in the 1960s had contributed to the education field in
Tessenei by sending volunteer teachers. There was also an American evangelical medical clinic in the Centre of the city.
555:
The events of the war that led to the independence of
Eritrea caused the destruction of these colonial developmental works. Tessenei still contains few Italian relics.
665:
area has a distinctly
Sudanese flavor. Teseney is one of the reception points for returnees from the refugee camps in the Sudan who then proceed to other locations.
451:
a narrow gauge line of railway was built connecting
Tessnei with Kassala in Sudan via Malwaya conjunction. This line has almost vanished since the early 1960s.
545:. Hedareb (mainly Bet-Juk, Beni Amr, Maria and Sebdarat) tribes and 1500 ex-fighters and their families farm cotton, sesame and sorghum in Ali Ghider.
91:
668:
During the rainy season (July to
September) most areas around Teseney are impassable, but the recently constructed asphalt road from
422:
of land. An Italian agricultural-industrial company SIA, "Società Imprese Africane" (Company on African Enterprises), won this major
398:
378:
816:
860:
541:
in central Eritrea. Blata Yassin, Blata Geme Almaday, Blata Jabir, Blata Melakin and Haj Gladios were the prominent
57:
748:
723:
631:
507:
389:
hundreds of years ago), the Hillat Sudan (refers to the Sudanese community in the town) Hillat Halabit (inhabited by
325:
613:
489:
307:
260:
during which much of it was destroyed. After the war, Tessenei has become a governmental administrative center with
196:
448:
609:
485:
303:
559:
257:
689:
855:
605:
594:
520:
The Village of Ali Ghider was chosen as a field camp for the project. A big workshop and store for
481:
470:
299:
288:
201:
17:
338:
Teseney is located 45 kilometers from the Sudanese border and approximately 115 kilometers beyond
598:
474:
292:
672:
to Tesenei guarantees a comfortable trip by road to this border village. Daily buses leave to
521:
123:
152:
8:
423:
402:
140:
744:
719:
567:
355:
221:
186:
145:
669:
570:, who fired the first shots in the Eritrean liberation struggle in September 1961.
339:
157:
406:(village populated by about 1,000 individuals who speak a language all their own.
811:
764:
213:
658:
654:
538:
537:
were brought to the area with their family ties and kin from places as far as
849:
831:
818:
347:
106:
93:
439:
382:
789:
650:
645:
549:
533:
is Eritrean/Ethiopian aristocratic title equivalent to counselor). These
435:
414:
During the colonial period both Tessenei and the neighbouring village of
237:
718:. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press, Inc. pp. 62–64, 115, 498–499.
427:
253:
390:
340:
Barentu administrative or central administration of Gash Barka region
583:
459:
277:
419:
415:
129:
673:
563:
394:
386:
367:
261:
245:
241:
133:
677:
431:
351:
343:
443:
371:
249:
662:
790:"Roberto Barattolo and the Eritrean Textile Industry"
358:
palm locally known as Dom trees dominate its flora.
430:of which "Cotonificio Barattolo", with its seat in
847:
361:The name Tessenei with the diminutive of Seney (
739:Carillet, Jean-Bernard; Butler, Stuart (2009).
812:http://www.eritrea.be/old/eritrea-tesseney.htm
738:
264:and agricultural offices and a military base.
713:
743:. Lonely Planet Publications. p. 354.
612:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
488:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
306:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
393:pastoralists); Hillat Somal (inhabited by
632:Learn how and when to remove this message
508:Learn how and when to remove this message
438:. The main crop was cotton, a variety of
326:Learn how and when to remove this message
350:form also part of Tessenei fauna, while
256:. The city was much fought over in the
14:
848:
709:
707:
705:
610:adding citations to reliable sources
577:
486:adding citations to reliable sources
453:
304:adding citations to reliable sources
271:
64:
217:
24:
714:Connell, Dan; Killon, Tom (2011).
25:
872:
794:Dolce Vita: The Italian Lifestyle
702:
716:Historical Dictionary of Eritrea
582:
458:
276:
128:
63:
56:
782:
757:
732:
13:
1:
695:
560:Eritrean War of Independence
442:, the same as cultivated in
258:Eritrean War of Independence
7:
861:Populated places in Eritrea
690:Railway stations in Eritrea
683:
267:
27:City in Gash-Barka, Eritrea
10:
877:
573:
409:
167:919 m (3,015 ft)
225:
195:
184:
176:
171:
163:
151:
139:
122:
87:
51:
44:
32:
680:, the Eritrean capital.
244:. It lies south-east of
676:in Sudan, Barentu and
661:, and the food in the
522:agricultural machinery
381:(originally emigrated
832:15.11000°N 36.65750°E
385:and other clans from
107:15.11000°N 36.65750°E
741:Ethiopia and Eritrea
606:improve this section
482:improve this section
300:improve this section
828: /
644:The town is a busy
566:, is a monument to
447:the Anglo-Egyptian
103: /
79:Location in Eritrea
837:15.11000; 36.65750
765:"Tessenei Eritrea"
112:15.11000; 36.65750
856:Gash-Barka Region
657:are exchanged to
642:
641:
634:
568:Hamid Idris Awate
518:
517:
510:
356:Hyphaene thebaica
336:
335:
328:
207:
206:
177: • City
16:(Redirected from
868:
843:
842:
840:
839:
838:
833:
829:
826:
825:
824:
821:
805:
804:
802:
800:
786:
780:
779:
777:
775:
761:
755:
754:
736:
730:
729:
711:
637:
630:
626:
623:
617:
586:
578:
513:
506:
502:
499:
493:
462:
454:
434:became the main
331:
324:
320:
317:
311:
280:
272:
228:), also spelled
227:
219:
132:
118:
117:
115:
114:
113:
108:
104:
101:
100:
99:
96:
67:
66:
60:
30:
29:
21:
876:
875:
871:
870:
869:
867:
866:
865:
846:
845:
836:
834:
830:
827:
822:
819:
817:
815:
814:
809:
808:
798:
796:
788:
787:
783:
773:
771:
763:
762:
758:
751:
737:
733:
726:
712:
703:
698:
686:
659:Eritrean Nakfas
638:
627:
621:
618:
603:
587:
576:
514:
503:
497:
494:
479:
463:
412:
332:
321:
315:
312:
297:
281:
270:
111:
109:
105:
102:
97:
94:
92:
90:
89:
83:
82:
81:
80:
77:
76:
75:
74:
72:
68:
47:
40:
37:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
874:
864:
863:
858:
807:
806:
781:
756:
749:
731:
724:
700:
699:
697:
694:
693:
692:
685:
682:
655:Sudanese pound
640:
639:
590:
588:
581:
575:
572:
516:
515:
466:
464:
457:
411:
408:
348:spotted hyenas
334:
333:
284:
282:
275:
269:
266:
205:
204:
199:
193:
192:
189:
182:
181:
178:
174:
173:
169:
168:
165:
161:
160:
155:
149:
148:
143:
137:
136:
126:
120:
119:
85:
84:
78:
70:
69:
62:
61:
55:
54:
53:
52:
49:
48:
45:
42:
41:
38:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
873:
862:
859:
857:
854:
853:
851:
844:
841:
813:
795:
791:
785:
770:
766:
760:
752:
750:9781741048148
746:
742:
735:
727:
725:9780810875050
721:
717:
710:
708:
706:
701:
691:
688:
687:
681:
679:
675:
671:
666:
664:
660:
656:
652:
647:
636:
633:
625:
615:
611:
607:
601:
600:
596:
591:This section
589:
585:
580:
579:
571:
569:
565:
561:
556:
553:
551:
546:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
523:
512:
509:
501:
491:
487:
483:
477:
476:
472:
467:This section
465:
461:
456:
455:
452:
450:
445:
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
407:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
375:
373:
369:
364:
359:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
330:
327:
319:
309:
305:
301:
295:
294:
290:
285:This section
283:
279:
274:
273:
265:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
223:
215:
211:
203:
200:
198:
194:
190:
188:
185: •
183:
179:
175:
170:
166:
162:
159:
156:
154:
150:
147:
144:
142:
138:
135:
131:
127:
125:
121:
116:
88:Coordinates:
86:
59:
50:
43:
31:
19:
810:
797:. Retrieved
793:
784:
772:. Retrieved
768:
759:
740:
734:
715:
667:
643:
628:
619:
604:Please help
592:
557:
554:
547:
542:
534:
530:
526:
519:
504:
495:
480:Please help
468:
440:Sakellaridis
413:
376:
362:
360:
337:
322:
313:
298:Please help
286:
233:
229:
209:
208:
835: /
651:Saudi Riyal
646:marketplace
558:During the
550:Peace Corps
449:condominium
436:shareholder
240:in western
238:market town
110: /
850:Categories
823:36°39′27″E
820:15°06′36″N
696:References
428:consortium
426:. Later a
424:concession
416:Ali Ghider
254:Gash River
172:Population
146:Gash-Barka
98:36°39′27″E
95:15°06′36″N
622:July 2015
593:does not
548:American
498:July 2015
469:does not
391:Beni Amer
316:July 2015
287:does not
252:, on the
164:Elevation
684:See also
653:and the
420:hectares
268:Overview
234:Tesseney
230:Tessenei
222:Tigrinya
153:District
18:Tesseney
769:Eritrea
674:Kassala
670:Barentu
614:removed
599:sources
574:Economy
564:Haykota
490:removed
475:sources
410:History
399:Tadalay
395:Somalis
387:Nigeria
379:Takrour
368:Treviso
344:Monkeys
308:removed
293:sources
262:customs
246:Kassala
242:Eritrea
236:, is a
210:Teseney
197:Climate
158:Teseney
134:Eritrea
124:Country
71:Teseney
34:Teseney
799:9 July
774:9 July
747:
722:
678:Asmara
543:blatas
535:blatas
527:blatas
432:Asmara
403:baobab
352:acacia
214:Arabic
191:65,000
141:Region
539:Keren
531:blata
444:Egypt
383:Hausa
372:Italy
250:Sudan
187:Metro
180:4,815
801:2015
776:2015
745:ISBN
720:ISBN
663:souk
597:any
595:cite
473:any
471:cite
363:seni
354:and
346:and
291:any
289:cite
226:ተሰነይ
218:تسني
73:تسني
46:City
39:ተሰነይ
36:تسني
608:by
529:(a
484:by
374:).
370:in
302:by
248:in
232:or
202:BWh
852::
792:.
767:.
704:^
224::
220:,
216::
803:.
778:.
753:.
728:.
635:)
629:(
624:)
620:(
616:.
602:.
511:)
505:(
500:)
496:(
492:.
478:.
329:)
323:(
318:)
314:(
310:.
296:.
212:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.