49:
553:
844:
257:
62:
646:
340:
324:
722:
490:, was buried wearing a tansy wreath in a coffin packed with tansy; when the cemetery was moved in 1846 the tansy had maintained its shape and fragrance, helping to identify the president's remains. By the 19th century, tansy was used so much at New England funerals that people began to disdain it for its morbid association with death.
356:
lobed, divided almost to the center into about seven pairs of segments, or lobes, which are again divided into smaller lobes having saw-toothed edges, giving the leaf a somewhat fern-like appearance. The roundish, flat-topped, button-like, yellow
564:
in sensitive individuals. If taken internally, toxic metabolites are produced as the oil is broken down in the liver and digestive tract. It is highly toxic to internal parasites, and for centuries tansy tea has been prescribed by herbalists to
347:
Tansy is a flowering herbaceous plant with finely divided compound leaves and yellow, button-like flowers. It has a stout, somewhat reddish, erect stem, usually smooth, 50â150 cm (20â59 in) tall, and branching near the top. The
673:(c. 1545â1612) noted that tansy was well known as âpleasant in tasteâ, and he recommends tansy sweetmeats as âan especial thing against the gout, if every day for a certain space a reasonable quantitie thereof be eaten fasting.â In
595:
making the oil dark blue in color, giving rise to its common name of Blue Tansy Oil. Despite claims by some unethical resellers of essential oils who adulterate the very expensive Blue Tansy (
493:
During the
American colonial period, meat was frequently rubbed with or packed in tansy leaves to repel insects and delay spoilage. Tansy was frequently worn at that time in shoes to prevent
540:; collectors were paid five cents a pound for tansy in full bloom. Research has found that tansy extracts do indeed repel mosquitoes, but not as effectively as products containing
396:
islands. The ancient Greeks may have been the first to cultivate it as a medicinal herb. In the sixteenth century it was considered to be "necessary for a garden" in
England.
2699:
696:
described the flavour as "fruity, sharpness to it and then there's a sort of explosion of cool heat a bit like peppermint." However, the programme's presenter
799:
effects to bring on menstruation or end an unwanted pregnancy, and pregnant women are advised to not use this herb. Research published in 2011 identified 3,5-
767:
folklore suggests bathing in a solution of tansy and salt as a cure for joint pain. A bitter tea made with tansy flowers has been used for centuries as an
525:
In
England tansy is placed on window sills to repel flies; sprigs are placed in bed linen to drive away pests, and it has been used as an ant repellent.
583:
447:. On the other hand, tansy was also used to help women conceive and to prevent miscarriages. In the 15th century, Christians began serving tansy with
878:
or various berries. It is thought to repel ants, cucumber beetles, Japanese beetles, squash bugs, and some kinds of flying insects, among others.
2317:
291:, native to temperate Europe and Asia. It has been introduced to other parts of the world, including North America, and in some areas has become
2405:
455:
eaten by the
Israelites. Tansy was thought to have the added Lenten benefits of controlling flatulence brought on by days of eating fish and
544:. In 2008, researchers in Sweden investigated the use of tansy to repel ticks, showing a 64â72 percent repellency for each oil constituent.
2159:
578:
1939:
Hamel, Paul B. and Mary U. Chiltoskey 1975 Cherokee Plants and Their Uses -- A 400 Year
History. Sylva, N.C. Herald Publishing Co. (p. 58)
1706:
2423:
1963:
2536:
2255:
388:
Tansy is native to
Eurasia; it is found in almost all parts of mainland Europe, as well as Britain and Ireland. It is absent from
2343:
2268:
591:) but the former produces an essential oil that is completely different chemically as it contains no thujone and high amounts of
855:
Some traditional dyers use tansy to produce a golden-yellow color. The yellow flowers are dried for use in floral arrangements.
611:
should never be referred to as "Blue Tansy" oil and any such blue oil containing significant thujone is an adulterated product.
2441:
967:
2371:
1873:
1395:
1365:
1305:
1250:
1150:
2515:
2348:
1076:
The first historical records of common tansy cultivation are from the ancient Greeks who used it for a variety of ailments.
1591:
PÄlsson K, Jaenson TG, Baeckström P, Borg-Karlson AK (January 2008). "Tick repellent substances in the essential oil of
369:. The leaves and flowers are toxic if consumed in large quantities; the volatile oil contains toxic compounds including
2193:
2154:
2694:
2684:
1848:
1642:
1010:
2669:
2659:
2621:
2590:
2410:
1653:
1057:
2304:
2585:
2446:
2554:
2392:
1608:
1889:Ăngel, L. Ălvarez; Solomon Habtemariam; Juan-Badaturuge Malindra; Caroline Jackson; Francisco Parra (2011).
2247:
2221:
1441:
Andersson, I.H.; Jaeson, T.G.T. (1987). "Nectar feeding by mosquitoes in Sweden, with special reference to
2110:
2330:
2085:
2076:
2549:
2273:
1003:
Wild plants of
Eastern Canada: identifying, harvesting and using; includes recipes & medicinal uses
2626:
61:
2679:
2433:
2366:
2208:
2120:
462:
Tansy was used as a face wash and was reported to lighten and purify the skin. In the 19th century,
2664:
2234:
2002:
1321:
917:
2384:
2146:
737:
small quantities of crushed dried tansy leaf were traditionally used as culinary herb to spice up
48:
2649:
2242:
1720:. United States Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service. Archived from
515:
361:
heads are produced in terminal clusters from mid-to-late summer. The scent is similar to that of
2600:
2541:
1888:
971:
2674:
2505:
2322:
2216:
2038:
1721:
1276:
519:
20:
607:
is never blue in color as it contains no chamazulene. For this reason a high thujone oil from
1527:
Drury, S. (1992). "Plants and Pest
Control in England circa 1400â1700: A Preliminary Study".
1242:
800:
685:
178:
2472:
1967:
581:
limits the use of tansy to alcoholic beverages, and the final product must be thujone-free.
552:
2296:
2167:
1793:
1754:
1142:
478:
and in embalming. It was packed into coffins, wrapped in funeral winding sheets, and tansy
637:
1,8-Cineole is a toxin believed to defend the plant leaves against attacks by herbivores.
634:, with the quantities and proportions of each varying seasonally and from plant to plant.
331:) essential oil in a clear glass vial, not to be confused with the oil from common tansy (
8:
2689:
2500:
1780:
Keskitalo, M.; Pehu E.; Simon, J.E. (2001). "Variation in volatile compounds from tansy (
459:
and of preventing the intestinal worms believed to be caused by eating fish during Lent.
31:
1797:
1758:
466:
folklore suggested that bathing in a solution of tansy and salts would cure joint pain.
2654:
2608:
2229:
1992:
1922:
1620:
1474:
1462:
1212:
1035:
749:
689:
561:
537:
511:
487:
202:
56:
2528:
1805:
939:
775:
because it was believed that eating fish during Lent caused intestinal worms. Various
771:
to treat parasitic worm infestations, and tansy cakes were traditionally eaten during
2492:
2467:
2128:
1914:
1869:
1844:
1809:
1638:
1612:
1466:
1391:
1361:
1301:
1291:
1246:
1216:
1146:
1016:
1006:
688:, a "tansy" was a sweet omelette flavoured with tansy juice. In the BBC documentary "
27:
2023:
1624:
1478:
373:, which can cause convulsions and liver and brain damage. Some insects, notably the
2613:
2133:
1926:
1906:
1801:
1762:
1741:
Judzentiene, A.; Mockute, D. (2005). "The inflorescence and leaf essential oils of
1604:
1536:
1509:
1458:
1427:
1423:
1204:
900:
522:, with one study finding tansy reduced the beetle population by 60 to 100 percent.
475:
292:
1540:
1236:
843:
835:
use an infusion of the pulverized leaves and blossoms for dizziness and weakness.
256:
2454:
2090:
2014:
1836:
1089:
859:
693:
533:
405:
404:
Tansy has a long history of use. The first historical records of its cultivation
343:
Tansy: corymb of flower heads with recognisable
Fibonacci spirals entered by ants
99:
2577:
2397:
2358:
1890:
2523:
2482:
1826://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TCfx98Ei5lM and //www.youtube.com/watch?v=fCiBMDhs5p0
1357:
871:
808:
86:
1766:
1208:
2643:
2198:
1841:
The
Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Wildflowers, Eastern Region
1297:
1020:
863:
780:
734:
503:
483:
393:
380:, have resistance to the toxins and subsist almost exclusively on the plant.
194:
2335:
2061:
1918:
1895:
extracts and isolated compounds: An approach to their mechanisms of action"
1813:
1654:
Food Additives Permitted for Direct Addition to Food for Human Consumption.
1616:
828:
768:
645:
566:
374:
2567:
2007:
1470:
2379:
2281:
2100:
2070:
1036:"A Catalogue of the Wild Relatives of Cultivated Plants Native to Europe"
831:, and wear it around the waist and in shoes to prevent miscarriages. The
796:
711:
697:
670:
662:
631:
592:
440:
421:
417:
413:
2459:
1513:
339:
323:
2260:
1571:
907:
886:
792:
615:
429:
425:
288:
278:
145:
2286:
2180:
1910:
882:
867:
804:
788:
760:
742:
704:
674:
570:
283:
274:
155:
135:
2032:
1784:
L.) related to genetic and morphological differenced of genotypes".
1590:
501:; it has been shown, however, that some mosquito species, including
2562:
2418:
2055:
832:
824:
820:
784:
738:
721:
666:
658:
529:
444:
366:
125:
112:
2309:
2185:
795:
and as anthelmintics. Traditionally, tansy was often used for its
2141:
764:
730:
707:
678:
654:
627:
623:
574:
494:
463:
433:
389:
370:
362:
353:
1388:
American Household Botany: A History of Useful Plants, 1620â1900
2172:
1779:
703:
According to liquor historian A. J. Baime, in the 19th century
479:
456:
409:
358:
1868:. Woodstock, Vermont: The Countryman Press. pp. 133â135.
681:
seeds were traditionally used in biscuits served at funerals.
1637:
Edible and Medicinal Plants of the West, Gregory L. Tilford,
1440:
715:
498:
452:
73:
1656:
Food and Drug Administration (2007). Retrieved Mar 30, 2008.
352:
are alternate, 10â15 cm (3.9â5.9 in) long and are
1572:
DePooter, H.L.; Vermeesch, J.; Schamp, N.M. (1989). "unk".
875:
772:
569:. Tansy is an effective insecticide and is highly toxic to
541:
448:
349:
1740:
560:
Many tansy species contain a volatile oil which can cause
1609:
10.1603/0022-2585(2008)45[88:TRSITE]2.0.CO;2
807:
in tansy as antiviral compounds that are active against
745:. Their tansy is colloquially known as "pancake herb".
1952:
Vol.2. Lincoln. University of Nebraska Press (p. 190).
1414:
Egan, F.A. (1887). "Irish Folk-Lore. Medical Plants".
982:. Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team
432:, digestive problems, fevers, sores, and to bring out
1950:
The Cheyenne Indians - Their History and Ways of Life
1113:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1674:
J. Essent. Oil Res., Vol. 12, 122-124 (Jan/Feb 2000)
1492:
Schearer, W.R. (1984). "Components of oil of tansy (
2700:
Plants used in traditional Native American medicine
2006:
1098:
1056:LeCain, Ron; Sheley, Roger; Mangold, Jane (2019).
614:The active components of the volatile oil include
1051:
1049:
904:) which in some regions is called "tansy ragwort"
2641:
1736:
1734:
1683:J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52 (6), pp 1742â1748
1293:Poisonous Plants of the United States and Canada
518:. It is planted alongside potatoes to repel the
1835:
1000:
934:
932:
1491:
1385:
1091:Garden plants of around 1525: the Fromond list
1046:
914:) a flowering plant once known as "wild tansy"
827:of the plant for backache, use the plant as a
1731:
1567:
1565:
1553:
1033:
528:In the 1940s, distilled tansy oil mixed with
1745:L. var. vulgare growing wild in Lithuania".
1665:J. Essent. Oil Res., Vol. 11, 343-348 (1999)
929:
653:Tansy was formerly used as a flavouring for
428:. Tansy was used to treat intestinal worms,
412:. In the 8th century AD it was grown in the
1891:"In vitro anti HSV-1 and HSV-2 activity of
1700:
1698:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1126:
665:, where it is used in a sauce to accompany
383:
1704:
1562:
1230:
1228:
1226:
966:
443:and later, high doses were used to induce
47:
1526:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1289:
1283:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1136:
814:
759:For many years, tansy has been used as a
2001:
1990:
1707:"Ecological Management of Common Tansy (
1695:
1692:J. Nat. Prod., 1984, 47 (6), pp 964â969.
1351:
1334:
1314:
1273:Who Named the Daisy? Who Named the Rose?
1195:Mitich, Larry W. (March 1992). "Tansy".
1180:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1123:
842:
748:It can also be used as a substitute for
720:
644:
551:
338:
322:
255:
1718:Invasive Species Technical Note # MT-18
1409:
1407:
1234:
1223:
661:, but is now almost unknown, except in
2642:
2021:
1882:
1863:
1857:
1374:
1270:
1259:
1194:
1117:
1087:
1055:
714:enjoyed drinking his own whiskey with
2037:
2036:
1961:
1496:) that repel Colorado potato beetle (
1159:
1094:(reprint ed.). pp. 122â134.
980:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov)
599:) oil with the much cheaper oil from
587:is often confused with common tansy (
536:and diluted alcohol was a well-known
2591:e0e73a2f-c6bf-4db0-8cd1-d799334238d3
2434:4b0e173a-f49a-40dd-a5dc-2588c55e45d5
1413:
1404:
1786:Biochemical Systematics and Ecology
1747:Biochemical Systematics and Ecology
763:despite its toxicity. 19th-century
754:
482:were sometimes placed on the dead.
469:
13:
1463:10.1111/j.1365-2915.1987.tb00323.x
1034:Zohary, D.; Heywood, V.H. (1997).
690:The Supersizers go ... Restoration
507:, take nectar from tansy flowers.
451:meals to commemorate the Passover
399:
14:
2711:
1574:Journal of Essential Oil Research
1451:Medical and Veterinary Entomology
725:Flowers are naturally âpetalessâ.
2555:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:252568-1
1352:Haughton, Claire Shaver (1980).
1296:. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey:
1290:Kingsbury, John Merriam (1964).
640:
424:monks of the Swiss monastery of
60:
1955:
1942:
1933:
1829:
1820:
1773:
1686:
1677:
1668:
1659:
1647:
1631:
1584:
1547:
1520:
1485:
1434:
1839:; Olmstead, Nancy C. (1985) .
1428:10.1080/17442524.1887.10602835
1390:. Portland, Or: Timber Press.
1081:
1027:
994:
960:
556:Detail of Tansy inflorescences
318:
1:
1984:
1866:Herbal Remedies from the Wild
1806:10.1016/S0305-1978(00)00056-9
1597:Journal of Medical Entomology
1541:10.1080/0015587x.1992.9715833
1005:. Halifax, N.S.: Nimbus Pub.
838:
281:flowering plant in the genus
1705:Jacobs, J. (February 2008).
881:Dried tansy is used by some
700:experienced tansy toxicity.
474:Tansy has also been used as
7:
1948:Grinnell, George Bird 1972
1502:Journal of Natural Products
1137:LeStrange, Richard (1977).
892:
547:
10:
2716:
1994:Wild Flowers Worth Knowing
1139:A History of Herbal Plants
25:
18:
2045:
2022:Grieve, Margaret (1931).
1991:Blanchan, Neltje (1917).
1767:10.1016/j.bse.2004.11.003
1498:Leptinotarsa decemlineata
1235:Zimdahl, Richard (1989).
1209:10.1017/S0890037X00034643
486:, the first president of
208:
201:
184:
177:
57:Scientific classification
55:
46:
41:
2695:Plant toxin insecticides
2685:Plants described in 1753
2013:. Alexandria, Virginia:
1864:Martin, Corinne (2000).
1088:Harvey, John H. (1989).
1001:Walker, Marilyn (2008).
923:
918:List of companion plants
858:Tansy is also used as a
718:and crushed tansy leaf.
510:Tansy can be used as in
384:History and distribution
26:Not to be confused with
2670:Flora of temperate Asia
2660:Biological pest control
1386:Sumner, Judith (2004).
516:biological pest control
260:Illustration of a tansy
220:Chrysanthemum asiaticum
1843:. Knopf. p. 407.
1558:. New York: MacMillan.
1554:Georgia, A.E. (1942).
1322:"Illinois Wildflowers"
1277:Dodd, Mead and Company
852:
815:Among Native Americans
726:
650:
573:. Because it contains
557:
520:Colorado potato beetle
406:for medicinal purposes
344:
336:
295:. It is also known as
261:
215:(Vis.) E.H.L.Krause
21:Tansy (disambiguation)
1962:Suomi, Paivi (2001).
1899:Phytotherapy Research
1416:The Folk-Lore Journal
1271:Durant, Mary (1976).
1243:Iowa State University
1143:Angus & Robertson
846:
801:dicaffeoylquinic acid
724:
648:
555:
408:involved the ancient
392:and from some of the
342:
326:
259:
212:Chamaemelum tanacetum
733:coastal province of
335:) which is not blue.
19:For other uses, see
1837:Niering, William A.
1798:2001BioSE..29..267K
1759:2005BioSE..33..487J
1514:10.1021/np50036a009
912:Potentilla anserina
378:Chrysolina graminis
862:, especially with
853:
727:
651:
562:contact dermatitis
558:
538:mosquito repellent
512:companion planting
488:Harvard University
345:
337:
262:
2637:
2636:
2506:Tanacetum vulgare
2483:Tanacetum_vulgare
2468:Open Tree of Life
2424:Tanacetum~vulgare
2235:Tanacetum vulgare
2160:Tanacetum_vulgare
2121:tanacetum-vulgare
2077:Tanacetum vulgare
2047:Tanacetum vulgare
2039:Taxon identifiers
1893:Tanacetum vulgare
1875:978-0-88150-485-9
1782:Tanacetum vulgare
1743:Tanacetum vulgare
1727:on July 18, 2011.
1709:Tanacetum vulgare
1593:Tanacetum vulgare
1556:A Manual of Weeds
1494:Tanacetum vulgare
1397:978-0-88192-652-1
1367:978-0-15-636492-8
1307:978-0-13-685016-8
1252:978-0-8138-0128-5
1152:978-0-207-95645-4
1060:Tanacetum vulgare
974:Tanacetum vulgare
942:Tanacetum vulgare
849:Tanacetum vulgare
779:species are used
609:Tanacetum vulgare
605:Tanacetum vulgare
601:Tanacetum vulgare
589:Tanacetum vulgare
333:Tanacetum vulgare
311:. The Latin word
270:Tanacetum vulgare
254:
253:
248:
244:Tanacetum crispum
240:
236:Tanacetum boreale
232:
228:Pyrethrum vulgare
224:
216:
188:Tanacetum vulgare
2707:
2680:Medicinal plants
2630:
2629:
2617:
2616:
2604:
2603:
2594:
2593:
2581:
2580:
2571:
2570:
2558:
2557:
2545:
2544:
2532:
2531:
2519:
2518:
2509:
2508:
2496:
2495:
2490:Panartic Flora:
2486:
2485:
2476:
2475:
2463:
2462:
2450:
2449:
2437:
2436:
2427:
2426:
2414:
2413:
2401:
2400:
2398:NBNSYS0000004467
2388:
2387:
2375:
2374:
2362:
2361:
2352:
2351:
2339:
2338:
2326:
2325:
2313:
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2211:
2202:
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2189:
2188:
2176:
2175:
2163:
2162:
2150:
2149:
2137:
2136:
2124:
2123:
2114:
2113:
2104:
2103:
2094:
2093:
2081:
2080:
2079:
2066:
2065:
2064:
2034:
2033:
2029:
2018:
2012:
1998:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1975:
1966:. Archived from
1959:
1953:
1946:
1940:
1937:
1931:
1930:
1911:10.1002/ptr.3382
1886:
1880:
1879:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1833:
1827:
1824:
1818:
1817:
1777:
1771:
1770:
1738:
1729:
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1726:
1715:
1702:
1693:
1690:
1684:
1681:
1675:
1672:
1666:
1663:
1657:
1651:
1645:
1635:
1629:
1628:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1569:
1560:
1559:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1524:
1518:
1517:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1438:
1432:
1431:
1411:
1402:
1401:
1383:
1372:
1371:
1354:Green Immigrants
1349:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1328:
1318:
1312:
1311:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1268:
1257:
1256:
1232:
1221:
1220:
1192:
1157:
1156:
1134:
1121:
1115:
1096:
1095:
1085:
1079:
1078:
1073:
1072:
1066:
1053:
1044:
1043:
1031:
1025:
1024:
998:
992:
991:
989:
987:
964:
958:
957:
955:
954:
936:
901:Senecio jacobaea
898:Common ragwort (
755:Ethnomedical use
669:. The herbalist
597:Tanacetum annuum
584:Tanacetum annuum
476:insect repellent
470:Insect repellent
329:Tanacetum annuum
315:means "common".
246:
239:Fisch. ex DC.
238:
230:
222:
214:
190:
65:
64:
51:
39:
38:
16:Species of plant
2715:
2714:
2710:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2705:
2704:
2665:Flora of Europe
2640:
2639:
2638:
2633:
2625:
2620:
2612:
2607:
2599:
2597:
2589:
2584:
2576:
2574:
2566:
2561:
2553:
2548:
2540:
2535:
2527:
2522:
2514:
2512:
2504:
2499:
2491:
2489:
2481:
2479:
2471:
2466:
2458:
2455:Observation.org
2453:
2445:
2440:
2432:
2430:
2422:
2417:
2409:
2404:
2396:
2391:
2383:
2378:
2370:
2365:
2357:
2356:MichiganFlora:
2355:
2347:
2342:
2334:
2329:
2321:
2316:
2308:
2303:
2295:
2293:
2285:
2280:
2272:
2267:
2259:
2254:
2246:
2241:
2233:
2228:
2220:
2215:
2207:
2205:
2197:
2192:
2184:
2179:
2171:
2166:
2158:
2153:
2145:
2140:
2132:
2127:
2119:
2117:
2109:
2107:
2099:
2097:
2089:
2084:
2075:
2074:
2069:
2060:
2059:
2054:
2041:
2025:A Modern Herbal
2015:Time-Life Books
2003:Crockett, James
1987:
1982:
1973:
1971:
1964:"A Dyer's Walk"
1960:
1956:
1947:
1943:
1938:
1934:
1887:
1883:
1876:
1862:
1858:
1851:
1834:
1830:
1825:
1821:
1778:
1774:
1739:
1732:
1724:
1713:
1703:
1696:
1691:
1687:
1682:
1678:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1660:
1652:
1648:
1636:
1632:
1589:
1585:
1570:
1563:
1552:
1548:
1525:
1521:
1490:
1486:
1439:
1435:
1412:
1405:
1398:
1384:
1375:
1368:
1350:
1335:
1326:
1324:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1308:
1288:
1284:
1269:
1260:
1253:
1238:Weeds and Words
1233:
1224:
1197:Weed Technology
1193:
1160:
1153:
1135:
1124:
1116:
1099:
1086:
1082:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1058:"Common tansy (
1054:
1047:
1032:
1028:
1013:
999:
995:
985:
983:
965:
961:
952:
950:
938:
937:
930:
926:
895:
860:companion plant
841:
817:
803:(3,5-DCQA) and
757:
694:Allegra McEvedy
643:
603:, the oil from
550:
472:
402:
400:History of uses
386:
321:
197:
192:
186:
173:
170:T. vulgare
59:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2713:
2703:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2650:Abortifacients
2635:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2618:
2614:wfo-0000114512
2605:
2595:
2582:
2572:
2559:
2546:
2533:
2520:
2510:
2497:
2487:
2477:
2464:
2451:
2438:
2428:
2415:
2402:
2389:
2376:
2363:
2353:
2340:
2327:
2314:
2301:
2291:
2278:
2265:
2252:
2239:
2226:
2213:
2203:
2190:
2177:
2164:
2151:
2138:
2125:
2115:
2105:
2095:
2082:
2067:
2051:
2049:
2043:
2042:
2031:
2030:
2019:
1999:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1980:
1954:
1941:
1932:
1905:(2): 296â301.
1881:
1874:
1856:
1849:
1828:
1819:
1792:(3): 267â285.
1772:
1753:(5): 487â498.
1730:
1694:
1685:
1676:
1667:
1658:
1646:
1630:
1583:
1561:
1546:
1519:
1484:
1447:Cx. torrentium
1433:
1403:
1396:
1373:
1366:
1358:Harcourt Brace
1333:
1313:
1306:
1282:
1258:
1251:
1222:
1158:
1151:
1122:
1097:
1080:
1045:
1026:
1011:
993:
959:
948:The Plant List
927:
925:
922:
921:
920:
915:
905:
894:
891:
840:
837:
816:
813:
809:herpes simplex
781:ethnomedically
761:medicinal herb
756:
753:
642:
639:
549:
546:
471:
468:
401:
398:
385:
382:
365:with hints of
320:
317:
309:golden buttons
301:bitter buttons
252:
251:
250:
249:
241:
233:
231:(L.) Boiss.
225:
217:
206:
205:
199:
198:
193:
182:
181:
175:
174:
167:
165:
161:
160:
153:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
123:
116:
115:
110:
103:
102:
97:
90:
89:
84:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
53:
52:
44:
43:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2712:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2675:Garden plants
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2647:
2645:
2628:
2623:
2619:
2615:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2596:
2592:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2573:
2569:
2564:
2560:
2556:
2551:
2547:
2543:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2511:
2507:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2488:
2484:
2478:
2474:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2429:
2425:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2368:
2364:
2360:
2354:
2350:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2332:
2328:
2324:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2292:
2288:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2204:
2200:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2116:
2112:
2106:
2102:
2096:
2092:
2087:
2083:
2078:
2072:
2068:
2063:
2057:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2035:
2027:
2026:
2020:
2016:
2011:
2010:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1995:
1989:
1988:
1970:on 2007-09-29
1969:
1965:
1958:
1951:
1945:
1936:
1928:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1896:
1894:
1885:
1877:
1871:
1867:
1860:
1852:
1850:0-394-50432-1
1846:
1842:
1838:
1832:
1823:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1776:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1737:
1735:
1723:
1719:
1712:
1710:
1701:
1699:
1689:
1680:
1671:
1662:
1655:
1650:
1644:
1643:0-87842-359-1
1640:
1634:
1626:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1587:
1579:
1575:
1568:
1566:
1557:
1550:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1523:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1495:
1488:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1443:Culex pipiens
1437:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1410:
1408:
1399:
1393:
1389:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1369:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1323:
1317:
1309:
1303:
1299:
1298:Prentice-Hall
1295:
1294:
1286:
1278:
1274:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1254:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1239:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1154:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1119:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1093:
1092:
1084:
1077:
1063:
1061:
1052:
1050:
1041:
1037:
1030:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1012:9781551096155
1008:
1004:
997:
981:
977:
975:
969:
963:
949:
945:
943:
935:
933:
928:
919:
916:
913:
909:
906:
903:
902:
897:
896:
890:
888:
885:as fuel in a
884:
879:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
856:
850:
845:
836:
834:
830:
826:
822:
812:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
752:
751:
746:
744:
740:
736:
735:West-Flanders
732:
723:
719:
717:
713:
709:
706:
701:
699:
695:
691:
687:
682:
680:
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
647:
641:Culinary uses
638:
635:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
612:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
585:
580:
576:
572:
568:
563:
554:
545:
543:
539:
535:
531:
526:
523:
521:
517:
513:
508:
506:
505:
504:Culex pipiens
500:
496:
491:
489:
485:
484:Henry Dunster
481:
477:
467:
465:
460:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
437:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
397:
395:
394:Mediterranean
391:
381:
379:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
355:
351:
341:
334:
330:
325:
316:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
285:
280:
276:
272:
271:
266:
258:
245:
242:
237:
234:
229:
226:
221:
218:
213:
210:
209:
207:
204:
200:
196:
191:
189:
183:
180:
179:Binomial name
176:
172:
171:
166:
163:
162:
159:
158:
154:
151:
150:
147:
144:
141:
140:
137:
134:
131:
130:
127:
124:
121:
118:
117:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
87:Tracheophytes
85:
82:
79:
78:
75:
72:
69:
68:
63:
58:
54:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
32:tansy mustard
29:
28:tansy ragwort
22:
2046:
2024:
2008:
1993:
1972:. Retrieved
1968:the original
1957:
1949:
1944:
1935:
1902:
1898:
1892:
1884:
1865:
1859:
1840:
1831:
1822:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1722:the original
1717:
1708:
1688:
1679:
1670:
1661:
1649:
1633:
1603:(1): 88â93.
1600:
1596:
1592:
1586:
1577:
1573:
1555:
1549:
1532:
1528:
1522:
1508:(6): 964â9.
1505:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1487:
1457:(1): 59â64.
1454:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1436:
1422:(1): 11â13.
1419:
1415:
1387:
1356:. New York:
1353:
1325:. Retrieved
1316:
1292:
1285:
1275:. New York:
1272:
1237:
1200:
1196:
1138:
1120:, p. 2.
1090:
1083:
1075:
1069:. Retrieved
1059:
1039:
1029:
1002:
996:
984:. Retrieved
979:
973:
962:
951:. Retrieved
947:
941:
911:
899:
880:
857:
854:
848:
818:
776:
769:anthelmintic
758:
747:
728:
702:
683:
677:, tansy and
652:
636:
619:
613:
608:
604:
600:
596:
588:
582:
559:
527:
524:
509:
502:
492:
473:
461:
453:bitter herbs
438:
414:herb gardens
403:
387:
377:
375:tansy beetle
346:
332:
328:
327:Blue tansy (
312:
308:
304:
300:
297:common tansy
296:
289:aster family
282:
269:
268:
264:
263:
243:
235:
227:
219:
211:
187:
185:
169:
168:
156:
119:
106:
93:
80:
36:
2380:NatureServe
2282:iNaturalist
2071:Wikispecies
1203:: 242â244.
1118:LeCain 2019
1067:. p. 2
797:emmenagogue
712:Jack Daniel
698:Sue Perkins
686:Restoration
684:During the
671:John Gerard
616:1,8-cineole
593:chamazulene
577:, the U.S.
567:expel worms
441:Middle Ages
439:During the
422:Benedictine
418:Charlemagne
319:Description
223:Vorosch.
100:Angiosperms
2690:Plant dyes
2644:Categories
2598:WisFlora:
2524:Plant List
2108:Calflora:
1985:References
1974:2007-05-15
1580:(1): 9â13.
1327:2008-12-16
1141:. London:
1071:2022-06-23
986:8 December
968:USDA, NRCS
953:2017-06-07
908:Silverweed
887:bee smoker
883:beekeepers
874:, or with
839:Other uses
793:rheumatism
649:Tansy foil
571:arthropods
534:pennyroyal
497:and other
430:rheumatism
426:Saint Gall
305:cow bitter
279:herbaceous
146:Asteraceae
2655:Tanacetum
2529:gcc-76001
2248:200024584
2222:200024584
2118:Cal-IPC:
1535:: 103â6.
1217:251577774
1021:190965401
868:cucumbers
864:cucurbits
805:axillarin
789:neuralgia
783:to treat
777:Tanacetum
743:omelettes
705:Tennessee
675:Yorkshire
667:drisheens
659:omelettes
445:abortions
354:pinnately
284:Tanacetum
275:perennial
247:Steud.
164:Species:
157:Tanacetum
136:Asterales
70:Kingdom:
2586:VicFlora
2575:VASCAN:
2563:Tropicos
2480:PalDat:
2419:NSWFlora
2385:2.141030
2323:10205414
2310:252568-1
2155:eFloraSA
2098:BioLib:
2056:Wikidata
2005:(1977).
1919:21171142
1814:11152946
1625:24970966
1617:18283947
1529:Folklore
1479:30469080
1241:. Ames:
1040:Bocconea
970:(n.d.).
893:See also
833:Cheyenne
825:infusion
821:Cherokee
785:migraine
739:pancakes
710:magnate
655:puddings
632:myrtenol
548:Toxicity
530:fleabane
514:and for
367:rosemary
293:invasive
203:Synonyms
142:Family:
126:Asterids
113:Eudicots
2627:1165104
2568:2701377
2367:MoBotPF
2261:3118274
2142:Ecocrop
1927:9011931
1794:Bibcode
1755:Bibcode
1471:2979521
1245:Press.
847:Tansy (
823:use an
811:virus.
731:Belgian
729:In the
708:whiskey
679:caraway
628:camphor
624:thujone
575:thujone
495:malaria
480:wreaths
434:measles
420:and by
390:Siberia
371:thujone
363:camphor
313:vulgare
287:in the
273:) is a
152:Genus:
132:Order:
74:Plantae
2537:PLANTS
2493:862101
2473:602516
2431:NZOR:
2411:128002
2372:277250
2209:tanvul
2206:FEIS:
2199:160128
2173:468400
2062:Q27079
1925:
1917:
1872:
1847:
1812:
1641:
1623:
1615:
1477:
1469:
1394:
1364:
1304:
1249:
1215:
1149:
1019:
1009:
872:squash
499:fevers
457:pulses
449:Lenten
410:Greeks
359:flower
350:leaves
42:Tansy
2622:WoRMS
2513:PFI:
2442:NZPCN
2349:36328
2336:13366
2318:IRMNG
2294:IPA:
2287:55971
2274:80037
2230:FoAO2
2194:EUNIS
2186:CHYVU
2147:10284
2134:54NJ4
2101:41382
2091:80088
2009:Herbs
1923:S2CID
1725:(PDF)
1714:(PDF)
1621:S2CID
1475:S2CID
1213:S2CID
1065:(PDF)
924:Notes
876:roses
866:like
829:tonic
765:Irish
750:sage.
716:sugar
620:trans
464:Irish
307:, or
265:Tansy
120:Clade
107:Clade
94:Clade
81:Clade
2601:5200
2578:3605
2550:POWO
2542:TAVU
2516:9211
2501:PfaF
2460:7536
2447:2787
2406:NCBI
2344:ITIS
2305:IPNI
2297:6517
2269:GRIN
2256:GBIF
2181:EPPO
2111:7920
2086:APNI
1915:PMID
1870:ISBN
1845:ISBN
1810:PMID
1711:L.)"
1639:ISBN
1613:PMID
1500:)".
1467:PMID
1445:and
1392:ISBN
1362:ISBN
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