29:
152:
471:, the future King Valdemar the Great, but the latter was now drawn to Canute's side. Realizing the adverse attitude of Sweyn, Canute and Valdemar visited Sverker in 1154 with an eye to a marriage alliance. According to the probably exaggerated account of Saxo, "Sverker received them so friendly, that he, hoping for a future son-in-law, offered to make them his heirs while passing over his own children, either because of the incompetence of his sons or the high birth of the distinguished wooer." Thus Canute V was betrothed to his host's daughter
456:
1099:
236:, "the Swedes, when they heard that Magnus was busy with war in Denmark, took one of their fellow countrymen, a man of modest ancestry by the name of Sverker, as their king; not because they appreciated him in particular, but since they would not stand under the rule of a foreigner." From the order of events in Saxo's chronicle, this took place in c. 1132.
427:
in
Denmark "in order to satisfy his lust", although his father and the people forced him to eventually return the ladies. Nicholas Breakspear tried in vain to dissuade King Sweyn from invading Sweden, since "the land was difficult for waging warfare and the people were poor, so there was no advantage
439:
in southern Sweden in 1153, with the professed aim to subjugate Sweden. Sverker kept passive and did not meet the invaders in open battle, but the local populations resisted furiously and ambushed the Danes where they could. The war was fought in the cold of the winter; a large part of the horses of
360:
could not agree what town and person was worthy of the dignity". Therefore, Nicholas
Breakspear "refused the quarreling parts this honour and did not endow these still religiously ignorant barbarians the highest clerical dignity". When he later on visited Denmark, Breakspear promised the
291:
from Norway ... Sverker sent envoys to her and asked for her love. Shortly afterwards, he clandestinely brought her from her husband and made her marry him". The outrageous behaviour of
Sverker may be explained by the background of Ulvhild; she had previously been married to
475:. It also appears that Canute as well as Valdemar owned landed property in Sweden at the time. With the alliance with Sverker in their back, the two pretenders were able to attack Sweyn III successfully in the same year.
296:, the last of the House of Stenkil, and therefore represented the influence and properties of the extinct dynasty. After the death of Ulvhild he married the widow of his old enemy Magnus the Strong, the Polish princess
231:
for a while, although the extent of his actual power is not clear. However, Magnus's involvement in the civil strife in his homeland gave opportunities for
Sverker to act. According to the partial account of
403:
with 60 boats in 1142, and made an abortive attack on a fleet of traders. The further circumstances of the expedition are entirely lacking; it may have aimed to subdue non-Christian peoples east of the
272:. At least by the 1140s the authority of Sverker was generally acknowledged in the loosely structured kingdom. The basis of his power was the central plain of Östergötland with the church of Kaga,
491:, 1156. The assassin was his trusted servant, a detail that is confirmed by a papal letter. This was considered a shocking crime, even by medieval standards. According to Saxo, the pretender
495:, a Danish prince, "made the servant commit this murder out of clandestine desire to become king". Sverker was succeeded in parts of Sweden by a pretender from another family,
385:
principalities had been good for the past century or more, but in the reign of
Sverker there was a turn towards enmity. According to a Russian chronicle, the newly founded
467:
The war thus abruptly came to an end, and did not stop
Sverker's association with Canute V. Sweyn III had hitherto been closely allied with the other Danish pretender
244:
It appears that
Sverker was only slowly recognized by the various provinces of the kingdom. Norwegian sources speak of several separate actions taken by the elite of
448:
whose peasantry invited the soldiers to a feast, then assaulted and massacred them. The incident might have inspired the 17th-century local legend of
1103:
900:. A slightly different version is found in Saxo: "King Sverker was, one night when he lay asleep, killed by his house servant" (Saxo Grammaticus,
248:
in the 1130s, indicating a high degree of separatism. The jarl of Västergötland, Karl of Edsvära, settled the
Norwegian-Geatish border with King
1216:
300:, presumably in an effort to bring over the last adherents of Magnus to his side. The marriage gave him control over Richeza's daughter
487:
says that
Sverker was murdered in his own coach at the Alebäck bridge near Alvastra priory, going to the early religious service on
1948:
428:
to seek there." However, Sweyn believed it was the right moment to strike, since Prince John had been slain by the peasantry at a
2110:
432:
and, as a result, a conflict arose between them and
Sverker. Moreover, Sverker was by now an old man with little taste for war.
2105:
283:
Sverker took care to anchor his legitimacy through his marriage policy. According to the hostile account of Saxo Grammaticus, "
219:. A later pedigree has the filiation Kettil – Kol – Kornike (Cornube) – Sverker. He rose to power after the extinction of the
993:
936:
411:
A more serious confrontation took place in another direction in the 1150s. Sverker received his stepson, the Danish co-ruler
393:
at this time, breaking a century-long peace that had been guaranteed by marriages between the ruling families. The Swedish "
2115:
585:(after Ulvhild's death), previously married to Magnus Nielsen and to Volodar of Minsk. Attested son of this marriage was:
499:, under very obscure circumstances. However, Sverker's son Karl Sverkersson emerged as king in Östergötland by c. 1158.
2120:
582:
297:
107:
1883:
1778:
1084:
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1038:
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1008:
365:
the primacy over any future Swedish archbishop. This was later confirmed when Breakspear became pope under the name
1209:
28:
548:
1660:
305:
1730:
1683:
1666:
547:
or Jon Jarl, slain by enraged peasants during a meeting of the Thing in the early 1150s, possibly father of
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264:
in 1134. Sverker was acknowledged in the Mälaren provinces by 1135, when he received the Danish pretender
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submitted, Sweyn was forced to sneak back to Denmark in early 1154. Part of the army returned via
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353:
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103:
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1706:
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toured Scandinavia in 1152 and was received by Sverker with great honours. During a meeting in
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in 1135 and is even termed "king" in a source. The same goes for the provinces around Lake
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8:
1997:
1531:
1444:
1322:
1307:
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571:
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348:(papal tax) for Sweden was probably decided. However, the plans of installing a Swedish
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when the latter was in trouble at home. This support was a threat to Canute's rival,
293:
261:
199:
195:
175:
114:
1507:
1233:
336:. The king also strove to achieve Swedish ecclesiastic autonomy. The papal delegate
2012:
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the invaders died from exhaustion and lack of fodder. Although the inhabitants of
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were called in on the initiative of Queen Ulvhild and founded a number of abbeys:
2042:
2037:
1978:
1527:
1517:
301:
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Knutsgillena i det medeltida Sverige. Kring kulten av de nordiska helgonkungarna
1747:
1716:
1676:
1336:
1326:
496:
321:
273:
265:
36:
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Sverker based much of his royal authority on his patronage of the Church. The
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from about 1132 until his murder. Of non-royal descent, he founded the
64:
436:
435:
King Sweyn proceeded to lead an expedition into the forested province
333:
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1194:
445:
441:
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Composite showing the location of Sverker's family grave at Alvastra
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http://project2.sol.lu.se/fornsvenska/01_Bitar/A.L5.D-Vidhem.html
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http://project2.sol.lu.se/fornsvenska/01_Bitar/A.L5.D-Vidhem.html
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http://project2.sol.lu.se/fornsvenska/01_Bitar/A.L5.D-Vidhem.html
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Sveriges historia till vĂĄra dagar. Andra delen. Ă„ldre medeltiden
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1098:
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260:
was expelled from Sweden and fell at the side of Magnus in the
508:
395:
357:
964:
Ahnlund, "Vreta klosters äldsta donatorer", pp. 341, 347–51.
1288:
931:. The Northern world. Leiden Boston: Brill. p. 87.
399:" (Russian for ruling prince) and bishop arrived in the
1063:. Stockholm: P.A. Norstedt & Söners Förlag, 1926.
637:
Ahnlund, "Vreta klosters äldsta donatorer", p. 341.
256:where Magnus still had adherents. Bishop Henrik of
977:Ahnlund, Nils. "Vreta klosters äldsta donatorer",
929:Kingship and state formation in Sweden, 1130-1290
2092:
535:, and who escaped from her second husband, King
308:in 1154, and married him after Sverker's death.
182:, the rulers of which alternated with the rival
1241:
478:
560:Daughter Ingegärd (died in 1204), prioress of
268:, whom he supported in his quest for power in
1392:
1210:
1048:, Vol. I-II. Kobenhavn: Aschenfeldt's, 1985 (
170:; c. 1100 - 25 December 1156), also known as
1079:. Stockholm: Almqvist & Wicksell, 1975 (
597:By one of these queens or an unknown woman:
352:were stalled, according to Saxo since "the
1217:
1203:
463:monument at the site of the assassination.
27:
2005:
239:
1961:
1905:
1832:
1590:
1553:
1495:
454:
150:
605:, thought to have been born about 1154.
304:, who was engaged with the future king
2093:
1224:
589:Son Boleslaw, possibly identical with
507:reports the names of two of Sverker's
1198:
194:Sverker was a wealthy landowner from
953:Knutsgillena i det medeltida Sverige
926:
13:
311:
14:
2132:
1091:
882:Sveriges historia till vĂĄra dagar
856:Sveriges historia till vĂĄra dagar
804:Sveriges historia till vĂĄra dagar
778:Sveriges historia till vĂĄra dagar
752:Sveriges historia till vĂĄra dagar
739:Sveriges historia till vĂĄra dagar
687:Sveriges historia till vĂĄra dagar
376:
202:(c. 1240), his father's name was
1097:
999:Lagerqvist Lars O., Ă…berg Nils.
223:in the 1120s. The Danish prince
958:
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907:
887:
874:
861:
848:
835:
822:
809:
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783:
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280:as religious supporting sites.
2111:12th-century murdered monarchs
1003:. Vincent Publications, 2002 (
988:. Stockholm: Norstedts, 2009 (
718:
705:
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679:
666:
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640:
631:
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1:
2106:12th-century Swedish monarchs
1242:
971:
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570:(uncertain name), married to
461:Sverker Stone (Sverkerstenen)
306:Valdemar the Great of Denmark
78:
1420:descendant of Inge the Elder
1364:descendant of Inge the Elder
1033:. AlingsĂĄs: Viktoria, 1991 (
479:The assassination of Sverker
227:was acknowledged as king in
7:
2116:Assassinated Swedish people
1661:Bengt Jönsson (Oxenstierna)
483:The short chronicle of the
423:abducted two noblewomen in
381:Swedish relations with the
16:12th-century King of Sweden
10:
2137:
1731:Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna
1684:Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna
1667:Nils Jönsson (Oxenstierna)
1018:. Historiska Media, 2004 (
1001:Kings and Rulers of Sweden
986:Sveriges historia 600–1350
791:Sveriges historia 600–1350
713:Sveriges historia 600–1350
419:. Moreover, Sverker's son
189:
46:c. 1132 – 25 December 1156
2121:People murdered in Sweden
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1996:
1947:
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1544:
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1377:
1279:
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391:confrontation with Sweden
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99:
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35:
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1031:När Sverige blev Sverige
765:När Sverige blev Sverige
700:När Sverige blev Sverige
674:När Sverige blev Sverige
661:När Sverige blev Sverige
215:, his father's name was
206:, but according to the
186:over the next century.
168:Swærkir konongær gambli
1793:Sten Sture the Younger
1724:Kettil Karlsson (Vasa)
1707:Kettil Karlsson (Vasa)
1650:Christopher of Bavaria
464:
344:, the installation of
328:in Västergötland, and
240:Consolidation of power
156:
927:Line, Philip (2007).
581:By second wife Queen
557:, Sverker's successor
458:
154:
1772:Sten Sture the Elder
1755:Sten Sture the Elder
1654:House of Wittelsbach
1106:at Wikimedia Commons
529:Ulvhild HĂĄkansdotter
527:By first wife Queen
417:Sweyn III of Denmark
387:Republic of Novgorod
104:Ulvhild HĂĄkansdotter
1445:Sverker the Younger
1186:as King of Götaland
979:Historisk tidskrift
572:Canute V of Denmark
338:Nicholas Breakspear
198:. According to the
1803:House of Oldenburg
1765:House of Oldenburg
1738:Erik Axelsson Tott
1700:House of Oldenburg
1690:Erik Axelsson Tott
1602:House of Estridsen
1416:House of Estridsen
1406:Eric "IX" the Holy
1360:House of Estridsen
1351:Ragnvald Knaphövde
1226:Monarchs of Sweden
1153:Ragnvald Knaphövde
1149:Title last held by
1114:Sverker the Elder
1044:Saxo Grammaticus.
1014:Liljegren, Bengt.
913:Saxo Grammaticus,
867:Saxo Grammaticus.
841:Saxo Grammaticus,
828:Saxo Grammaticus,
815:Saxo Grammaticus,
724:Saxo Grammaticus,
646:Saxo Grammaticus,
465:
363:archbishop of Lund
157:
2088:
2087:
2064:Norwegian monarch
2059:Lineage uncertain
2051:
2050:
1992:
1991:
1943:
1942:
1878:
1877:
1819:
1818:
1637:House of Griffins
1620:House of Griffins
1610:House of Griffins
1569:
1568:
1540:
1539:
1482:
1481:
1421:
1400:Sverker the Elder
1373:
1372:
1365:
1289:c. 1060 – c. 1130
1275:
1274:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1167:Succeeded by
1102:Media related to
994:978-91-1-302377-9
938:978-90-474-1983-9
517:HalldĂłrr skvaldri
324:in Östergötland,
294:Inge II of Sweden
262:Battle of Fotevik
160:Sverker the Elder
149:
148:
124:Johan Sverkersson
108:Richeza of Poland
22:Sverker the Elder
2128:
2013:Charles XIV John
2003:
2002:
1959:
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1949:Holstein-Gottorp
1913:Charles X Gustav
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1177:Preceded by
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1134:25 December 1156
1128:
1119:House of Sverker
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1109:
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1046:Danmarks kronike
1016:Rulers of Sweden
984:Harrison, Dick.
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843:Danmarks kronike
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819:, II, p. 118-20.
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601:Allegedly a son
568:Helena of Sweden
537:Niels of Denmark
533:Inge the Younger
493:Magnus Henriksen
371:Karl Sverkersson
234:Saxo Grammaticus
221:House of Stenkil
180:House of Sverker
120:Karl Sverkersson
89:25 December 1156
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31:
19:
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1969:Adolf Frederick
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1928:Ulrika Eleonora
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1059:Tunberg, Sven.
1029:Sawyer, Peter.
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955:, pp. 137, 190.
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884:, II, pp. 44–5.
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1393:c. 1130 – 1250
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1337:Inge the Elder
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1160:King of Sweden
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1092:External links
1090:
1089:
1088:
1075:Wallin, Curt.
1073:
1064:
1057:
1042:
1027:
1012:
997:
982:
973:
970:
967:
966:
957:
944:
937:
919:
906:
904:, II, p. 133).
886:
873:
860:
847:
834:
821:
808:
795:
782:
769:
756:
743:
730:
717:
704:
691:
678:
665:
652:
639:
630:
614:
613:
611:
608:
607:
606:
595:
594:
579:
578:
576:Magnus Nielsen
574:, son of King
564:
558:
551:
524:
521:
497:Eric the Saint
480:
477:
389:had its first
378:
377:Foreign policy
375:
313:
310:
274:Alvastra Abbey
266:Oluf Haraldsen
241:
238:
225:Magnus Nielsen
191:
188:
176:King of Sweden
147:
146:
143:
139:
138:
133:
127:
126:
117:
111:
110:
101:
97:
96:
87:
83:
82:
76:
72:
71:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
55:Magnus Nielsen
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
39:
37:King of Sweden
33:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2133:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2081:
2077:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2065:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2054:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2008:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1936:
1935:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1897:
1891:
1887:
1881:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1822:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1766:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1749:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1726:
1725:
1721:
1718:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1701:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1691:
1686:
1685:
1681:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1668:
1663:
1662:
1658:
1655:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1641:
1638:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1586:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1562:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1533:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1498:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1475:
1474:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1440:Knut Eriksson
1438:
1436:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1385:
1380:
1376:
1361:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1318:HĂĄkan the Red
1316:
1314:
1313:Anund GĂĄrdske
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1303:Eric and Eric
1301:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1278:
1268:
1267:Emund the Old
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1245:970 – c. 1060
1240:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1220:
1215:
1213:
1208:
1206:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1188:
1187:
1181:
1175:
1171:
1164:c. 1132–1156
1162:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1147:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1126:
1121:
1120:
1111:
1105:
1100:
1096:
1095:
1086:
1085:91-7402-006-4
1082:
1078:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1067:Västgötalagen
1065:
1062:
1058:
1055:
1054:87-414-4524-4
1051:
1047:
1043:
1040:
1039:91-86708-12-0
1036:
1032:
1028:
1025:
1024:91-85057-63-0
1021:
1017:
1013:
1010:
1009:91-87064-35-9
1006:
1002:
998:
995:
991:
987:
983:
980:
976:
975:
961:
954:
948:
940:
934:
930:
923:
917:, II, p. 133.
916:
910:
903:
899:
895:
894:Västgötalagen
890:
883:
877:
871:, II, p. 125.
870:
864:
857:
851:
845:, II, p. 123.
844:
838:
832:, II, p. 120.
831:
825:
818:
812:
805:
799:
792:
786:
779:
773:
766:
760:
753:
747:
740:
734:
727:
721:
714:
708:
701:
695:
688:
682:
675:
669:
662:
656:
649:
643:
634:
628:
624:
623:Västgötalagen
619:
615:
604:
600:
599:
598:
592:
588:
587:
586:
584:
577:
573:
569:
565:
563:
562:Vreta convent
559:
556:
552:
550:
546:
542:
541:
540:
538:
534:
530:
520:
518:
514:
510:
506:
505:
500:
498:
494:
490:
489:Christmas Day
486:
476:
474:
470:
462:
457:
453:
451:
447:
443:
438:
433:
431:
426:
422:
418:
414:
409:
407:
402:
398:
397:
392:
388:
384:
374:
372:
368:
364:
359:
355:
351:
350:archbishopric
347:
346:Peter's pence
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
309:
307:
303:
299:
295:
290:
286:
281:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
246:Västergötland
237:
235:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
187:
185:
184:House of Erik
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
153:
144:
140:
137:
134:
132:
128:
125:
121:
118:
116:
112:
109:
105:
102:
98:
94:
88:
84:
77:
73:
69:
66:
63:
59:
56:
53:
49:
45:
41:
38:
34:
30:
25:
20:
1984:Charles XIII
1932:
1896:Hesse-Kassel
1894:
1890:Wittelsbach)
1808:
1799:Christian II
1791:
1784:
1777:
1770:
1753:
1744:Charles VIII
1736:
1729:
1722:
1713:Charles VIII
1705:
1688:
1682:
1673:Charles VIII
1665:
1659:
1642:
1625:
1578:
1575:Kalmar Union
1471:
1459:
1404:
1399:
1382:
1185:
1184:
1158:
1151:
1145:
1131:
1124:
1117:
1076:
1066:
1060:
1045:
1030:
1015:
1000:
985:
978:
960:
952:
947:
928:
922:
914:
909:
901:
893:
889:
881:
876:
868:
863:
858:, II, p. 44.
855:
850:
842:
837:
829:
824:
816:
811:
803:
798:
790:
785:
780:, II, p. 43.
777:
772:
764:
759:
751:
746:
738:
733:
728:, II, p. 81.
725:
720:
712:
707:
699:
694:
689:, II, p. 41.
686:
681:
673:
668:
660:
655:
650:, II, p. 81.
647:
642:
633:
622:
618:
596:
580:
526:
502:
501:
485:Västgöta Law
482:
466:
460:
434:
410:
401:Finnish Gulf
394:
380:
367:Hadrianus IV
315:
282:
250:Harald Gille
243:
216:
210:
203:
200:Västgöta Law
196:Östergötland
193:
171:
167:
159:
158:
2101:1156 deaths
1934:Frederick I
1923:Charles XII
1886:ZweibrĂĽcken
1884:Palatinate-
1786:Eric Trolle
1696:Christian I
1546:Mecklenburg
1426:Charles VII
1262:Anund Jacob
754:, II, p. 41
663:, pp. 38–9.
531:, widow of
318:Cistercians
278:Vreta Abbey
164:Old Swedish
51:Predecessor
2095:Categories
2023:Charles XV
2006:since 1818
1998:Bernadotte
1974:Gustav III
1918:Charles XI
1860:Charles IX
1810:Gustav (I)
1523:Eric "XII"
1508:Magnus III
1467:Knut LĂĄnge
1332:Blot-Sweyn
1252:Eric "VII"
1170:Saint Erik
972:Literature
789:Harrison,
711:Harrison,
610:References
406:Baltic Sea
65:Saint Erik
2070:Norwegian
1962:1751–1818
1953:Oldenburg
1906:1654–1751
1870:Christina
1855:Sigismund
1833:1523–1654
1633:Eric XIII
1616:Eric XIII
1606:Eric XIII
1591:1389–1523
1554:1364–1389
1528:Magnus IV
1518:Magnus IV
1496:1250–1364
1473:Eric "XI"
1461:Eric "XI"
1412:Magnus II
1291:1160–1161
1104:Sverker I
981:65, 1945.
880:Tunberg,
854:Tunberg,
802:Tunberg,
793:, p. 212.
776:Tunberg,
750:Tunberg,
737:Tunberg,
715:. p. 210.
685:Tunberg,
566:Daughter
504:Skáldatal
446:Finnveden
342:Linköping
212:Skáldatal
208:Icelandic
172:Sverker I
61:Successor
2033:Gustaf V
2028:Oscar II
1850:John III
1845:Eric XIV
1840:Gustav I
1598:Margaret
1581:indicate
1503:Valdemar
1450:Eric "X"
1435:Boleslaw
1356:Magnus I
1127:ca. 1100
951:Wallin,
767:, p. 42.
763:Sawyer,
702:, p. 39.
698:Sawyer,
676:, p. 39.
672:Sawyer,
659:Sawyer,
591:Burislev
469:Valdemar
413:Canute V
322:Alvastra
287:married
229:Götaland
95:, Sweden
93:Alvastra
2018:Oscar I
1761:John II
1583:regents
1579:Italics
1381:·
1379:Sverker
1323:Halsten
1308:Halsten
1298:Stenkil
1281:Stenkil
583:Richeza
549:Cecilia
437:SmĂĄland
425:Halland
383:Russian
334:SmĂĄland
326:Varnhem
298:Richeza
289:Ulvhild
258:Sigtuna
254:Mälaren
204:Cornube
190:Origins
145:Cornube
136:Sverker
1561:Albert
1532:Haakon
1513:Birger
1488:Bjälbo
1455:John I
1342:Philip
1146:Vacant
1130:
1083:
1052:
1037:
1022:
1007:
992:
935:
523:Family
509:skalds
473:Helena
450:Blenda
442:Värend
354:Swedes
330:Nydala
174:, was
142:Father
100:Spouse
2078:Also
2068:Also
2062:Also
1234:Munsö
1132:Died:
1125:Born:
625:, in
545:Johan
430:Thing
421:Johan
396:knyaz
358:Geats
285:Niels
270:SkĂĄne
131:House
115:Issue
91:Near
43:Reign
2072:and
1825:Vasa
1604:) /
1384:Eric
1081:ISBN
1050:ISBN
1035:ISBN
1020:ISBN
1005:ISBN
990:ISBN
933:ISBN
603:Sune
555:Karl
553:Son
543:Son
515:and
459:The
356:and
276:and
86:Died
81:1100
75:Born
1431:Kol
539::
332:in
217:Kol
2097::
1687:/
1664:/
1530:/
1433:/
1418:,
1362:,
1344:/
1325:/
1243:c.
1087:).
1069:,
1056:).
1041:).
1026:).
1011:).
996:).
896:,
519:.
511::
452:.
408:.
373:.
166::
79:c.
1955:)
1951:(
1888:(
1805:)
1801:(
1767:)
1763:(
1750:)
1746:(
1719:)
1715:(
1702:)
1698:(
1679:)
1675:(
1656:)
1652:(
1639:)
1635:(
1622:)
1618:(
1612:)
1608:(
1600:(
1422:)
1414:(
1366:)
1358:(
1218:e
1211:t
1204:v
941:.
593:.
162:(
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