424:
25:
314:
335:
384:
234:, B&W motion picture film until 2010s, colour photographic and motion picture film until 1995 and magnetic tapes until 2014. Svema products were known among enthusiasts as an easy and study product for beginners in home film development and printing.
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
55:
148:
237:
The use of Svema color film was common for Soviet and post-Soviet cinema from the late 1960s until the late 1990s with some student works being shot on Svema up until 2010s.
252:
The manufacturing plant was founded in 1928 as a joint venture between Soviet government and French company Lumière that signed a contract to start production of celluloid
79:
89:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
611:
591:
240:
Svema lost its market share in former Soviet Union countries to imported products during late 1990s when magnetic tapes were superseded by
581:
576:
616:
74:
97:
606:
110:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Russian Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
517:
223:, USSR. Svema had a registered trade mark and formerly was referred as "NPO Svema" of the Shostka Chemical Plant.
601:
545:
207:'Light-sensitive Materials') was a major Soviet-era state-owned manufacturer of photographic film,
586:
423:
105:
596:
126:
405:
Svema Foto 250; 250 GOST, ISO 320/26° (Daylight); 350 GOST, ISO 400/27° (Tungsten); KB, bulk
345:
37:
8:
507:
Kronke, Claus: "'Finished!' The
Decline of the Svema Film Works", "Smallformat", 01 2007
244:. The enterprise went bankrupt in 2015 and its main buildings were demolished in 2019.
231:
253:
227:
101:
485:– a company that took over some of Svema's manufacturing equipment after its closure
444:
Svema
Reporter; 200 GOST, ISO 200/24° (actually cinematographic filmstock); KB, bulk
147:
219:, Sumy Oblast, Ukraine. The manufacturing was started in 1931, at the time, in
570:
318:
220:
212:
208:
313:
241:
16:
Former film and magnetic tape manufacturer in
Shostka, Sumy Oblast, Ukraine
158:
334:
456:
417:
396:
377:
119:
108:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
216:
176:
383:
66:
482:
441:
Svema Foto 250; ISO 250/25° (Daylight); ISO 320/26° (Tungsten)
488:
414:
374:
453:
78:
to this template: there are already 932 articles in the
546:"Прощай, «Свема»! Легендарный завод сровняли с землей"
364:
62:
58:
a machine-translated version of the
Russian article.
304:
Color
Negative Film, 35mm motion picture film stock
298:
Color
Negative Film, 35mm motion picture film stock
568:
402:Svema Foto 130; 130 GOST, ISO 160/23°; KB, bulk
104:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
399:6.5×9 cm - 30×40 cm, KB, 6×9", bulk
466:Svema Foto 100; ISO 100/21°; KB, 6×9", bulk
259:
202:
146:
422:
382:
312:
612:Chemical companies established in 1931
592:Chemical companies of the Soviet Union
569:
472:Svema Foto 400; ISO 400/27°; KB, bulk
469:Svema Foto 200; ISO 200/24°; KB, bulk
540:
538:
395:Svema Foto 65; 65 GOST, ISO 80/20°;
329:
198:Свема, Светочувствительные материалы
18:
13:
392:Svema Foto 32; 32 GOST, ISO 40/17°
365:Black-and-white photographic films
14:
628:
535:
501:
187:Photographic film, Photochemistry
582:Photography companies of Ukraine
333:
321:for reel-to-reel recorder, 1970s
23:
577:1931 establishments in Ukraine
510:
292:Color Negative Film ISO/ASA 80
286:Color Negative Film ISO/ASA 64
280:Color Reversal film ISO/ASA 50
274:Color Reversal film ISO/ASA 32
268:Color Negative Film ISO/ASA 50
114:You may also add the template
1:
617:Defunct photography companies
494:
518:"«Свему» признали банкротом"
7:
476:
438:Svema Foto 125; ISO 125/22°
86:will aid in categorization.
10:
633:
247:
226:They made black-and-white
61:Machine translation, like
463:Svema Foto 50; ISO 50/18°
435:Svema Foto 64; ISO 64/19°
432:Svema Foto 32; ISO 32/16°
197:
183:
172:
164:
154:
145:
38:the corresponding article
607:Photographic film makers
427:Assortment of Svema film
260:Color photographic films
308:
125:For more guidance, see
116:{{Translated|ru|Свема}}
602:History of Sumy Oblast
428:
388:
342:This section is empty.
322:
426:
386:
316:
256:in the Soviet Union.
127:Knowledge:Translation
98:copyright attribution
142:
429:
389:
326:Reel to reel tapes
323:
232:photographic paper
140:
106:interlanguage link
362:
361:
254:photographic film
228:photographic film
206:
191:
190:
138:
137:
50:
46:
624:
587:Ukrainian brands
561:
560:
558:
557:
542:
533:
532:
530:
529:
514:
508:
505:
357:
354:
344:You can help by
337:
330:
204:
201:
199:
150:
143:
139:
117:
111:
85:
84:|topic=
82:, and specifying
67:Google Translate
48:
44:
27:
26:
19:
632:
631:
627:
626:
625:
623:
622:
621:
567:
566:
565:
564:
555:
553:
544:
543:
536:
527:
525:
516:
515:
511:
506:
502:
497:
479:
451:
412:
372:
367:
358:
352:
349:
311:
262:
250:
134:
133:
132:
115:
109:
83:
51:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
630:
620:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
563:
562:
534:
509:
499:
498:
496:
493:
492:
491:
486:
478:
475:
474:
473:
470:
467:
464:
446:
445:
442:
439:
436:
433:
420:, same as ASA)
407:
406:
403:
400:
393:
366:
363:
360:
359:
340:
338:
310:
307:
306:
305:
299:
293:
287:
281:
275:
269:
261:
258:
249:
246:
209:magnetic tapes
189:
188:
185:
181:
180:
174:
170:
169:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
136:
135:
131:
130:
123:
112:
90:
87:
75:adding a topic
70:
59:
52:
33:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
629:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
597:Soviet brands
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
574:
572:
551:
547:
541:
539:
523:
519:
513:
504:
500:
490:
487:
484:
481:
480:
471:
468:
465:
462:
461:
460:
458:
455:
450:
443:
440:
437:
434:
431:
430:
425:
421:
419:
416:
411:
404:
401:
398:
394:
391:
390:
387:Svema 65 film
385:
381:
379:
376:
371:
356:
347:
343:
339:
336:
332:
331:
328:
327:
320:
319:magnetic tape
315:
303:
300:
297:
294:
291:
290:Svema TsNL 65
288:
285:
282:
279:
276:
273:
270:
267:
264:
263:
257:
255:
245:
243:
242:compact discs
238:
235:
233:
229:
224:
222:
221:Ukrainian SSR
218:
214:
210:
195:
186:
182:
178:
175:
171:
167:
163:
160:
157:
153:
149:
144:
128:
124:
121:
113:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
88:
81:
80:main category
77:
76:
71:
68:
64:
60:
57:
54:
53:
47:
41:
39:
34:You can help
30:
21:
20:
554:. Retrieved
552:(in Russian)
549:
526:. Retrieved
524:(in Russian)
521:
512:
503:
448:
447:
409:
408:
369:
368:
350:
346:adding to it
341:
325:
324:
301:
295:
289:
284:Svema CND 64
283:
278:Svema CO-50d
277:
272:Svema CO-32D
271:
265:
251:
239:
236:
225:
193:
192:
173:Headquarters
102:edit summary
93:
73:
43:
35:
457:speed scale
418:speed scale
397:sheet films
378:speed scale
370:Before 1987
302:Svema DS-5M
215:, based in
159:Photography
45:(July 2016)
571:Categories
556:2023-02-16
528:2023-02-16
495:References
449:After 1990
353:March 2017
296:Svema LN-9
266:Svema DS-4
196:(Russian:
40:in Russian
410:1987-1990
213:cassettes
179:, Ukraine
120:talk page
72:Consider
477:See also
184:Products
155:Industry
96:provide
522:Капитал
248:History
217:Shostka
205:
177:Shostka
165:Founded
118:to the
100:in the
42:.
483:Astrum
317:Svema
550:KP.UA
489:Tasma
413:(new
373:(old
194:Svema
141:Svema
63:DeepL
415:GOST
375:GOST
309:Tape
211:and
203:lit.
168:1931
94:must
92:You
56:View
454:ISO
348:.
65:or
573::
548:.
537:^
520:.
459:)
230:,
200:,
559:.
531:.
452:(
380:)
355:)
351:(
129:.
122:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
