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348:. He wrote his story, describing the mayor's dress and hat, and pointing out that she presided with great decorum. He noted that several times she checked irrelevant discussion, demonstrating that she was a good parliamentarian. Other publicity extended to newspapers as far away as Sweden and South Africa. As compensation for her year's service, she was paid one dollar (equivalent to $ 34 in 2023). After a year in office, she declined to seek reelection.
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In 1883, she gave birth to the first baby born in
Argonia, Francis Argonia Salter. Lewis and Susanna Salter had a total of nine children, one of whom was born during her tenure as mayor and died in infancy. Following the city's incorporation in 1885, her father and husband were elected as the city's
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Salter did have an advantageous position prior to holding the office of mayor. Her father was the first ever mayor of the town, and her father-in-law served as lieutenant governor of Kansas. Although her term was uneventful, her election generated national interest from the press, sparking a debate
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Salter was elected mayor of
Argonia on April 4, 1887. Her election was a surprise because her name had been placed on a slate of candidates as a stunt by a group of men hoping to secure a loss that would humiliate women and discourage them from participation in politics. Because candidates did not
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have to be made public before election day, Salter herself did not know she was on the ballot before the polls opened. When, on election day itself, she agreed to accept office if elected, the
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Chairman sent a delegation to her home and confirmed that she would serve and the
Republicans agreed to vote for her, helping to secure her election by a two-thirds majority.
273:. She was permitted to skip her freshman year, having taken college-level courses in high school, but was forced to drop out six weeks short of graduation due to illness.
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394:. She lived in Norman for the remainder of her life and maintained an interest in religious and political matters, but never again sought elected office.
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In 1933, a commemorative bronze plaque was placed in
Argonia's public square honoring Salter's service as the first woman mayor in the United States.
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Following her term as mayor, Salter and her family continued to live in
Argonia, until 1893 when her husband acquired land on the
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One of the first city council meetings over which the newly elected Mayor Salter presided was attended by a correspondent of the
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Katz, Elizabeth D. (2021-07-30). "Sex, Suffrage, and State
Constitutional Law: Women's Legal Right to Hold Public Office".
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222:; March 2, 1860 – March 17, 1961) was an American politician and activist. She served as mayor of
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regarding the feasibility of other towns following
Argonia's lead, which ranged from objections to "
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was elected mayor in 1862 as a protest against the only declared candidate, but chose not to serve.
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abandoned its own preferred candidate and voted for Salter en masse. Additionally, the local
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While a student, she met Lewis
Allison Salter, an aspiring attorney and the son of former
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246:. She was the daughter of Oliver Kinsey and Terissa Ann White Kinsey, the descendants of
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632:. Emily Taylor Center for Women & Gender Equity website; retrieved July 5, 2016.
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Women and
Politics: A Quest for Political Equality in an Age of Economic Inequality
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Susanna Madora Kinsey was born March 2, 1860, near the unincorporated community of
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and one of the first women to serve in any political office in the United States.
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organizations, and became acquainted with nationally known temperance activist
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265:. In 1878, she entered Kansas State Agricultural College (present-day
744:. National Register of Historic Places; retrieved January 25, 2017.
491:"Why We Don't Know How Much Sexism Is Hurting Clinton's Campaign"
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390:, accompanying her younger children during their studies at the
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with her parents, settling on an 80-acre (32-hectare) farm near
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226:, becoming the first woman elected to serve as mayor in the
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The
Infamous Cherry Sisters: The Worst Act in Vaudeville
406:, two weeks after her 101st birthday, and was buried in
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They eventually joined the town's settlers in moving to
386:. Following her husband's death in 1916, she moved to
375:, where her husband practiced law and established the
648:. United Kingdom: Taylor & Francis. p. 214.
682:Women in American Politics: History and Milestones
521:. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co. p. 124.
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577:"Susanna Madora Salter – First Woman Mayor"
446:List of first women mayors in the United States
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423:house she lived in during her tenure as mayor
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283:. They married soon thereafter and moved to
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432:She is the subject of the children's book
303:first mayor and city clerk, respectively.
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829:Woman's Christian Temperance Union people
755:A Vote for Susanna: The First Woman Mayor
434:A Vote for Susanna: The First Woman Mayor
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809:19th-century American women politicians
804:19th-century mayors of places in Kansas
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161: 1880; died 1916)
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59:April 4, 1887 – April 8, 1888
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427:National Register of Historic Places
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244:Smith Township, Belmont County, Ohio
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864:American people of English descent
839:Temperance activists from Oklahoma
684:. SAGE Publications, 2012, p. 240.
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575:Billington, Monroe (Autumn 1954).
402:Salter died on March 17, 1961, in
325:Women's Christian Temperance Union
289:Woman's Christian Temperance Union
14:
900:
869:People from Sumner County, Kansas
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198:Kansas State Agricultural College
874:People from Belmont County, Ohio
819:Women mayors of places in Kansas
373:Woods County, Oklahoma Territory
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339:" to a "wait-and-see" attitude.
16:American politician and activist
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695:"Susanna Madora Salter profile"
257:At the age of 12, she moved to
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844:Kansas State University alumni
834:Temperance activists from Ohio
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701:. 22 May 2013. Archived from
579:. kancoll.org. Archived from
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879:People from Norman, Oklahoma
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849:American women centenarians
757:", Albert Whitman & Co.
515:Bullock, Darryl W. (2019).
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10:
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884:People from Alva, Oklahoma
316:Susanna Salter family home
278:Kansas Lieutenant Governor
642:Burrell, Barbara (2017).
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234:Early life and education
859:Protestants from Kansas
623:"Susanna Madora Salter"
267:Kansas State University
824:Kansas Prohibitionists
771:Susanna Madora "Dora"
489:Koerth-Baker, Maggie.
392:University of Oklahoma
319:
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210:Susanna Madora Salter
97:Susanna Madora Kinsey
814:19th-century Quakers
680:Weatherford, Doris.
177:Mary Elizabeth Clark
148:Lewis Allison Salter
495:fivethirtyeight.com
429:in September 1971.
889:First women mayors
628:2017-10-23 at the
369:Oklahoma Territory
320:
318:in Argonia, Kansas
281:Melville J. Salter
173:Melville J. Salter
528:978-1-4766-7556-5
425:was added to the
293:Prohibition Party
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175:(father-in-law),
69:William H. Watson
23:Susanna M. Salter
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384:Carmen, Oklahoma
329:Republican Party
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128:Argonia Cemetery
119:Norman, Oklahoma
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88:Personal details
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659:. Retrieved
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587:December 31,
585:. Retrieved
581:the original
533:Google Books
531:– via
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114:(1961-03-17)
103:Lamira, Ohio
75:Succeeded by
54:
799:1961 deaths
794:1860 births
500:November 5,
379:newspaper.
263:Silver Lake
137:Prohibition
65:Preceded by
788:Categories
709:2017-04-10
476:References
193:Alma mater
377:Headlight
271:Manhattan
169:Relations
55:In office
45:Mayor of
661:5 August
626:Archived
440:See also
436:(2021).
184:Children
729:3896499
408:Argonia
285:Argonia
252:England
163:
155:
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143:Spouses
775:Salter
773:Kinsey
727:
652:
525:
414:Honors
367:(then
259:Kansas
248:Quaker
240:Lamira
219:Kinsey
217:
452:Notes
398:Death
307:Mayor
269:) in
157:(
153:
725:SSRN
663:2021
650:ISBN
589:2016
523:ISBN
502:2016
421:The
291:and
109:Died
93:Born
777:at
363:in
242:in
215:née
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671:^
597:^
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159:m.
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212:(
187:9
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