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Susanna Blamire

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373:: Indeed, the late Professor Jonathan Wordsworth of St Catherine's College, Cambridge, in his lecture at the dedication service of Susanna's bicentenary memorial tablet in Carlisle Cathedral on 20 March 1994, said: 'We might be listening to Byron's Prisoner of Chillon.' Some evidence for this attribution is as follows: Blamire's half-sister, Bridget (1757-1832), offspring of Susanna Blamire's father's second marriage, took a huge interest in Susanna's poetic manuscripts, some of which she had prepared for publication. She married George Brown, a lawyer and Freeman of the City of Newcastle-on-Tyne. Following his premature death in 1795, she established Newbottle School, at Houghton-le Spring, County Durham, six miles from Anabella Milbanke’s house in Seaham. It is quite possible that Byron could have read a manuscript or a transcript of Blamire's poems whilst at Seaham Manor, immediately after his marriage to Milbanke in 1815. Also, Bridget's son, William, (born 1787) was a tutor to Annabella until shortly after her marriage to Byron in 1815. 377:
Young came from a statesman's family at Cumdivock, Near Carlisle, only three miles from The Blamire's family house, The Oaks, at Dalston and six miles from Thackwood Manor, where Susanna and her nephew, William Blamire MP, High Sheriff and Chief Tithe Commissioner had lived. So, it is certainly possible that an academic like Young, living so closely in a rural community would have known of or read Susanna's writings. The Byron Scholar, Professor Jerome McGann, University of Virginia, believed: ‘It seems quite possible that Susanna’s poem was in Byron’s mind when he wrote The Prisoner of Chillon.’.
322:. These three songs were set to remarkably fitting music by Haydn and can be heard sung on CDs by 'Haydn Trio Eisenstadt' with Lona Anderson, soprano: 'The Siller Croun' (Hob.XXX1a:260; 'The Waefu' Heart' (Hob.XXX1a:9/bis); 'What Ails this Heart o' Mine' (Hob.XX1a:244). Haydn used a German translation of the three lyrics to understand their emotional tone and was given Susanna's original English lyrics for the metre. He pitched the pathos of his music perfectly. 33: 918: 1045: 445: 376:
Another interesting connection was through Susanna's niece Mary née Blamire and her husband, The Revd Thomas Young , who was educated with William Wordsworth at Hawkshead Grammar School and later was Senior Tutor at Trinity College, Cambridge (from 1806) during Byron's time as an undergraduate there.
292:, which she sometimes played whilst composing. She circulated her work privately, and pinned it to trees, and little of it was published during her lifetime. However, some of her poetry was published in single sheets, anthologies, and magazines, during her lifetime. Anonymously, to the 418:, a great-nephew of William Wordsworth, dubbed her, in 1994, "The Poet of Friendship", predicting on BBC Radio Cumbria in 1998 that "Susanna will eventually be seen as important as the other Romantic poets writing during the eighteenth century, and should be more widely read". In 184:
who died in 1753. Left an orphan, she went to live with her mother's sister Mary who farmed at Thackwood, Stockdalewath. She was educated at the Dame school at Raughton Head, before being privately tutored, at home, by masters from the Sebergham Grammar School, where the poet
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praised her in a radio broadcast in 1947, as "this sweet Cumbrian singer". He insisted that her Scottish songs are "the high-water mark of her achievement … so good that they can be set beside the best that have ever been produced by Scotsmen writing in their own tongue".
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work regarding the picturesque. Through these brothers, Susanna was introduced to the London literary milieu. Her sister married Colonel Graham of Gartmore, who was an officer in the 
351:, an intricate depiction of rural life that is her most accomplished poem. Patrick Maxwell, aforementioned, claimed that Blamire was "unquestionably the best female writer of her age". 1006:
Christopher Hugh Maycock (edited and introduced by the author with some new material from Professor Paul Betz in his collection of manuscripts, now at the Wordsworth Trust)
329:. These two publishers had collected her manuscripts since 1836. Her corpus contains Gothic allegories in Standard English; songs in the Scots dialect, such as 936: 608: 575: 253:, but the social mores of the milieu prevented the same, and he was sent abroad. She remained unmarried. Blamire was also a friend of the philosopher 132:
her works may have had an influence. Blamire composed much of her poetry outside, sat beside a stream in her garden at Thackwood. She also played the
112:' because many of her poems represent rural life in the county and, therefore, provide a valuable contradistinction to those amongst the poems of 483: 1085: 249:, Blamire befriended the aristocratic Tankerville family: there was talk of a possible marriage between her and the family's eldest son, 960: 325:
Her complete works were first compiled and published, by Patrick Maxwell of Edinburgh and Henry Lonsdale of Carlisle, in 1842, as
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Blamire often composed her poetry beside a stream in the garden at her residence at Thackwood. She also played the
333:; songs in the Cumberland dialect, such as 'Wey, Ned! Man!', which are comparable to poems in the same dialect by 691: 105: 85: 1013:
Christopher Hugh Maycock, Article on Susanna Blamire at Chawton House Library (Early Women's Writing) Online:
1070: 180:, on 12 January 1747. Her parents were William Blamire, a farmer who died in 1758, and Isabella Simpson of 1014: 653: 221:, through whom she had contacts in Scotland. Susannah went as her sister's companion on trips to The 246: 206: 770: 1100: 1026: 359: 338: 266: 214: 121: 954: 1075: 390: 156: 747: 683: 529: 970: 880: 802: 739: 354:
She has been credited with anticipating the Romantic conception of the world immortalized by
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Blamire has been described as 'unquestionably the greatest female poet of age' and, by
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The Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia of Eighteenth-Century Writers and Writing 1660 - 1789
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She died on 5 April 1794 in Carlisle and is buried by her own request at 
1054: 949: 922: 273: 254: 213:. Another brother, Richard, was a bookseller in London who published many of 181: 32: 430:‘the well-to-do maiden aunt’s life of good works and humorous observation'. 319: 186: 173: 45: 1030: 140:, both of which she used in the process of the composition of her poetry. 738: 423: 95:'Stoklewath, or The Cumbrian Village'; 'And ye shall walk in silk attire' 1015:
https://chawtonhouse.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/06/Susanna-Blamire.pdf
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Paul Baines; Julian Ferraro; Pat Rogers, eds. (28 December 2010).
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The Poetical Works of Miss Susanna Blamire, The Muse of Cumberland
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Blamire's song 'And Ye shall walk in silk attire', referenced by
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that regard the same subject, in addition to those of the other
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A Passionate Poet: Susanna Blamire, 1747-94 : a Biography
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Christopher Maycock, A Passionate, Susanna Blamire, pp 115-118
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Selected Poems of Susanna Blamire: Cumberland's Lyrical Poet
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And she shall walk in silk attire, and siller have to spare,
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The Oxford Companion to English Literature; Seventh Edition
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A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature
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Blamire suffered from a recurrent and severe form of
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The Concise Cambridge History of English Literature
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(1842). 521: 237:, Susanna encountered Catharine Gilpin of 31: 507:Learn how and when to remove this message 1031:Eighteenth-Century Poetry Archive (ECPA) 948: 673: 104:(12 January 1747 – 1794) was an English 977:. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 29–. 719: 717: 715: 647: 632: 609:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 576:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 420:The New Penguin Book of Romantic Poetry 1053: 926: 568: 566: 564: 562: 560: 558: 380: 833:, titled Poet of Friendship 1747-1797 723: 269:, which killed her at the age of 47. 885:. Hypatia Publications. p. 45. 712: 478:, as they are easily broken. Please 438: 260: 606:Evans, Eric J. "Blamire, William". 572: 555: 162:Stoklewath, or The Cumbrian Village 13: 1086:18th-century English women writers 842:A Passionate Poet, Susanna Blamire 349:Stoklewath or the Cumbrian Village 160:is well known. Her magnum opus is 108:, sometimes known as 'The Muse of 14: 1112: 1020: 605: 1043: 916: 660:Dictionary of National Biography 443: 312:And ye shall walk in Silk Attire 192: 872: 863: 854: 845: 836: 819: 775: 764: 298:, Blamire contributed songs in 995:, Hypatia Publications, 2003, 732: 678:Eighteenth Century Women Poets 667: 641: 599: 366:may have been an influence on 364:The Nun's Return to the World 124:, and in addition to those of 1: 910: 807:J. Menzies. pp. xxxix–xl 674:Lonsdale, Roger, ed. (1989). 492:), or an abbreviated title. 304:What ails this Heart o' Mine? 1096:People from Dalston, Cumbria 1091:18th-century English writers 879:Christopher Maycock (2003). 626:UK public library membership 593:UK public library membership 331:What ails this Heart o' Mine 59:1794 (aged 46–47) 7: 1042:(public domain audiobooks) 10: 1117: 1081:18th-century English poets 991:Christopher Hugh Maycock, 207:High Sheriff of Cumberland 91: 81: 71: 63: 55: 39: 30: 23: 1036:Works by Susanna Blamire 955:"Blamire, Susanna"  654:"Blamire, Susanna"  434: 362:. Furthermore, her poem 279: 961:Encyclopædia Britannica 782:The LiederNet Archive: 528:George Sampson (1970). 482:by replacing them with 474:Knowledge's style guide 371:The Prisoner of Chillon 360:Samuel Taylor Coleridge 339:Samuel Taylor Coleridge 267:rheumatic heart disease 167: 130:The Prisoner of Chillon 122:Samuel Taylor Coleridge 432: 408: 391:The Old Curiosity Shop 157:The Old Curiosity Shop 120:, especially those of 740:Adolphus William Ward 724:Birch, Dinah (2009). 618:10.1093/ref:odnb/2601 585:10.1093/ref:odnb/2600 428: 396: 199:John Christian Curwen 189:had been Headmaster. 16:English Romantic poet 928:Cousin, John William 744:Alfred Rayney Waller 480:improve this article 295:Scots Musical Museum 172:Blamire was born at 1071:English women poets 851:Christopher Maycock 728:. OUP. p. 134. 682:. Oxford. pp.  452:Constructs such as 416:Jonathan Wordsworth 398:" 'Sir' said Dick ( 381:Reception of Poetry 145:Jonathan Wordsworth 971:"Blamire, Susanna" 356:William Wordsworth 335:William Wordsworth 223:Scottish Highlands 201:was the father of 178:Cardew, Cumberland 114:William Wordsworth 50:Cardew, Cumberland 1010:, Bookcase 2008. 984:978-1-4443-9008-7 892:978-1-872229-42-3 797:Susanna Blamire; 624:(Subscription or 591:(Subscription or 541:978-0-521-09581-5 517: 516: 509: 261:Illness and Death 243:Mandell Creighton 219:Highland regiment 211:MP for Cumberland 99: 98: 82:Literary movement 1108: 1047: 1046: 988: 965: 957: 945: 932:Blamire, Susanna 920: 904: 903: 901: 899: 876: 870: 867: 861: 858: 852: 849: 843: 840: 834: 823: 817: 816: 814: 812: 794: 788: 784:The siller crown 779: 773: 768: 762: 761: 759: 757: 736: 730: 729: 721: 710: 709:R. Lonsdale p279 707: 698: 697: 681: 671: 665: 664: 656: 645: 639: 638:R. Lonsdale p278 636: 630: 629: 621: 603: 597: 596: 588: 570: 553: 552: 550: 548: 525: 512: 505: 501: 498: 484:named references 447: 446: 439: 316:The Waefu' Heart 308:The Siller Croun 215:William Gilpin's 205:, who served as 35: 21: 20: 1116: 1115: 1111: 1110: 1109: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1051: 1050: 1044: 1027:Susanna Blamire 1023: 985: 913: 908: 907: 897: 895: 893: 877: 873: 868: 864: 859: 855: 850: 846: 841: 837: 824: 820: 810: 808: 795: 791: 780: 776: 769: 765: 755: 753: 737: 733: 722: 713: 708: 701: 694: 672: 668: 649:Stephen, Leslie 646: 642: 637: 633: 623: 604: 600: 590: 571: 556: 546: 544: 542: 526: 522: 513: 502: 496: 493: 472:discouraged by 448: 444: 437: 411:Hugh MacDiarmid 386:Charles Dickens 383: 344:Lyrical Ballads 282: 263: 229: and  203:William Blamire 195: 170: 152:Charles Dickens 102:Susanna Blamire 44: 43:12 January 1747 26: 25:Susanna Blamire 17: 12: 11: 5: 1114: 1104: 1103: 1101:Romantic poets 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1049: 1048: 1033: 1022: 1021:External links 1019: 1018: 1017: 1011: 1004: 989: 983: 966: 952:, ed. 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With 288:and the 235:Carlisle 136:and the 1029:at the 925::  898:11 June 811:11 June 756:11 June 547:11 June 388:in his 310:(alias 300:Lallans 231:Ireland 225:,  176:, near 76:English 999:  981:  889:  829:  690:  622: 589: 538:  306:, and 286:guitar 227:London 134:guitar 455:ibid. 435:Notes 280:Works 997:ISBN 979:ISBN 900:2013 887:ISBN 869:Ibid 827:ISBN 813:2013 758:2013 688:ISBN 549:2013 536:ISBN 470:are 467:idem 464:and 358:and 337:and 209:and 168:Life 67:Poet 56:Died 48:, , 40:Born 1038:at 934:". 684:278 614:doi 581:doi 233:In 154:in 1057:: 973:. 958:. 742:; 714:^ 702:^ 686:. 657:. 557:^ 458:, 426:: 302:: 257:. 164:. 1003:; 987:. 944:. 902:. 815:. 786:. 760:. 696:. 620:. 616:: 587:. 583:: 551:. 510:) 504:( 499:) 495:( 486:(

Index


Cardew Hall
Cardew, Cumberland
English
Romanticism
Romantic poet
Cumberland
William Wordsworth
Lake Poets
Samuel Taylor Coleridge
Lord Byron
guitar
flageolet
Jonathan Wordsworth
Charles Dickens
The Old Curiosity Shop
Cardew Hall
Cardew, Cumberland
Stockdalewath
Joseph Relph
John Christian Curwen
William Blamire
High Sheriff of Cumberland
MP for Cumberland
William Gilpin's
Highland regiment
Scottish Highlands
London
Ireland
Carlisle

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