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Surrey Chapel, Southwark

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140: 329: 29: 312:. The chapel's design attracted great interest, being circular in plan with a domed roof. When built it was set in open fields, but within a few years it became a new industrial area with a vast population characterised by great poverty amidst pockets of wealth. Recently the site itself has been redeveloped as an office block (currently occupied by 344:
is said to have remarked, prevented the Devil from hiding in any corners. Rowland Hill, having a strong interest in inoculation, established one of the most effective vaccination boards in London at Surrey Chapel. He was buried, at his own request below the pulpit, but was later re-buried below the
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for additional Sunday services, meetings, lectures, classes, newspaper readings and musical entertainments). This growth led to the educational institutions of Surrey Chapel becoming probably more extensive than those connected with any free Church in the south of England. It became the nucleus of
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Surrey Chapel, though owned and managed by independent trustees primarily as a Nonconformist chapel, was operated as a venue for music, singing, and for the meetings of charities, associations and societies, several of which became closely associated with it. For a time, the composer and arranger
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reported its demise in May 1881 in these terms: "The demolition of the well-known circular meeting-house, or Dissenting Chapel, in Blackfriar's-road, Southwark, removes another familiar landmark of London's social and religious history".
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The chapel made itself available to many religious figures of different denominations; those invited to preach within its walls included both Establishment and Nonconformist figures. Clergymen of the Establishment included
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was organist, attracting thousands; a practical response to Rowland Hill's well known concern about chapel music of the time: "Why should the Devil have all the good tunes?".
432:, as well as day schools at Mansfield Street, Harrow Street, Kent Street, and Castle Yard, where more than five thousand children were taught by over four hundred teachers. 1032: 483:
Despite the fatalistic tone of the contemporary news report, sufficient of the original building was retained that it remained recognisable in the streetscene until
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The first stone of the chapel was laid in 1782, and the building opened in June 1783. Sponsorship was raised from Dissenting philanthropists such as the Methodist,
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pastorate in 1835 and their partnership contributed to the chapel's success. Sherman also took a nondenominational approach to burial reform, influencing the way
368:; for over sixty years the society held its principal annual sermon at Surrey Chapel and from here dispatched many of its best known missionaries including 1022: 591: 492: 415:
These additional premises included a nearby temperance hall (leased for about twenty years from 1844 using a centenary commemoration fund raised by
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In 1859 the trustees and congregation, did not renew the lease and purchased land at Westminster Bridge Road and Kennington Road where (led by the
408:, Sunday schools and the Southwark Mission for the Elevation of the Working Classes – an auxiliary to Surrey Chapel managed by the plain speaking 684: 563: 93: 1012: 65: 46: 518:. Opposite, across Union Street, is Rowland Hill House, an interwar block of council flats named in honour of the chapel's founder. 585: 973: 640: 72: 1047: 337: 1017: 491:. Though it had various commercial uses after 1881, most notably as 'the Ring' – a boxing arena – which commenced in 1910. 79: 954: 929: 806: 677: 61: 949: 734: 460: 112: 934: 836: 777: 729: 826: 772: 724: 719: 470:
for a time, before partial demolition, rebuilding and refitting works to suit it to commercial uses in 1881. The
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movement. The congregation migrated there in 1876, as did many of the societies associated with Surrey Chapel.
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Rowland Hill's original chapel became used for various religious and social purposes, including by the
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in London. So much so, that new premises had to be found to accommodate the growth in services,
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audience. In 1914 Bella became the first woman to attend a boxing match and soon her friend
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The Surrey Chapel that existed in south London should not be confused with
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One of the chapel's principal associations was with the non-denominational
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Today, on the site of the Surrey Chapel is a modern office block named
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Former buildings and structures in the London Borough of Southwark
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acquired the lease, and developed the venue so as to cater for a
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for the increasing numbers of industrial poor of the district.
293: 255: 165: 525:, which was founded in 1844 and continues to the present day. 451:– the latter reflecting Newman Hall's campaigning role in the 419:
in honour of Rowland Hill, thus renamed Hawkstone Hall after
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Sermons with A History of Surrey Chapel and Its Institutions
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and other actresses became regular attendees at bouts.
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Rowland Hill's Chapel in 1814 – an 1880 illustration
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His work was continued in 1833 by the 288:church established in Blackfriars Road, 1043:18th-century Methodist church buildings 592:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1005: 554:British History Online – Surrey Chapel 666: 528: 582: 51:adding citations to reliable sources 22: 935:Finnish Church and Seamen's Mission 930:Borough Welsh Congregational Chapel 13: 144:The Chapel when in use as The Ring 14: 1059: 1013:Congregational churches in London 542: 955:St George's Cathedral, Southwark 817:St Antony and St Silas, Nunhead‎ 27: 812:St Andrew and St John, Peckham‎ 720:St George the Martyr, Southwark 647:. Another Nickel in the Machine 280:(1783–1881) was an independent 38:needs additional citations for 16:For the church in Norfolk, see 1048:1783 establishments in England 768:St John Horsleydown, Southwark 615: 576: 534:Rev. Newman Hall D.D. (1868). 514:. The new building is used by 338:Selina, Countess of Huntingdon 245:1942 (& partially in 1881) 1: 807:Christ's Chapel of God's Gift 645:Another Nickel in the Machine 569: 318:Southwark Underground Station 1018:Methodist churches in London 822:St Augustine, Honor Oak Park 745:St Mary Magdalen, Bermondsey 609:UK public library membership 478: 7: 394:James Sherman took over the 10: 1064: 857:St Mary Magdalene, Peckham 564:Surrey Chapel missionaries 323: 62:"Surrey Chapel, Southwark" 15: 920: 877:St Stephen, South Dulwich 790: 730:Holy Trinity, Rotherhithe 701: 366:London Missionary Society 349:of the successor chapel, 320:has been built opposite. 254: 249: 241: 233: 228: 220: 210: 202: 197: 181: 171: 153: 149: 137: 132: 127:Church in London, England 832:St Faith, North Dulwich‎ 715:Christ Church, Southwark 523:Surrey Chapel in Norwich 940:Metropolitan Tabernacle 893:Holy Trinity, Newington 623:Illustrated London News 559:'The Ring' boxing venue 472:Illustrated London News 441:Christopher Newman Hall 269:Christopher Newman Hall 989:51.503907°N 0.104498°W 945:New Park Street Chapel 601:10.1093/ref:odnb/25385 549:History – church.co.uk 449:Lincoln Memorial Tower 347:Lincoln Memorial Tower 333: 296:on 8 June 1783 by the 18:Surrey Chapel, Norwich 898:St George, Camberwell 842:St John, East Dulwich 750:St Saviour, Southwark 628:Rowland Hill's Chapel 583:Kaye, Elaine (2004). 331: 994:51.503907; -0.104498 837:St James, Bermondsey 827:St Barnabas, Dulwich 778:St Thomas, Southwark 735:St Mary, Rotherhithe 725:St Giles, Camberwell 516:Transport for London 468:Primitive Methodists 314:Transport for London 47:improve this article 985: /  862:St Paul, Herne Hill 802:All Saints, Peckham 773:St Olave, Southwark 538:. New York: Sheldon 455:and on the side of 398:Abney Park Cemetery 353:, Kennington Road. 872:St Peter, Walworth 867:St Paul, Newington 740:St Mary, Newington 529:Background reading 453:American Civil War 425:Samuel Morley (MP) 334: 306:Rev. James Sherman 968: 967: 916: 915: 908:St Peter, Dulwich 847:St John, Walworth 786: 785: 607:(Subscription or 386:Rev. Thomas Scott 308:, and in 1854 by 298:Rev. Rowland Hill 274: 273: 192:Congregationalist 123: 122: 115: 97: 1055: 1000: 999: 997: 996: 995: 990: 986: 983: 982: 981: 978: 950:Norwegian Church 903:St Mark, Peckham 883: 882: 852:St Luke, Peckham 756: 755: 687: 680: 673: 664: 663: 657: 656: 654: 652: 637: 631: 630:: London, p. 444 619: 613: 612: 604: 588: 580: 489:Second World War 310:Rev. Newman Hall 158:Blackfriars Road 142: 130: 129: 118: 111: 107: 104: 98: 96: 55: 31: 23: 1063: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1003: 1002: 993: 991: 987: 984: 979: 976: 974: 972: 971: 969: 964: 922: 912: 881: 794: 792: 782: 760: 754: 707: 705: 703: 697: 691: 661: 660: 650: 648: 639: 638: 634: 620: 616: 606: 581: 577: 572: 545: 531: 481: 457:Abraham Lincoln 326: 145: 128: 119: 108: 102: 99: 56: 54: 44: 32: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1061: 1051: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 966: 965: 963: 962: 957: 952: 947: 942: 937: 932: 926: 924: 918: 917: 914: 913: 911: 910: 905: 900: 895: 889: 887: 880: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 798: 796: 788: 787: 784: 783: 781: 780: 775: 770: 764: 762: 753: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 711: 709: 699: 698: 690: 689: 682: 675: 667: 659: 658: 632: 614: 574: 573: 571: 568: 567: 566: 561: 556: 551: 544: 543:External links 541: 540: 539: 530: 527: 480: 477: 430:ragged schools 421:his birthplace 406:ragged schools 392:. Martha and 359:Benjamin Jacob 325: 322: 302:Congregational 286:Congregational 272: 271: 258: 252: 251: 247: 246: 243: 239: 238: 235: 231: 230: 226: 225: 222: 218: 217: 212: 208: 207: 204: 200: 199: 195: 194: 185: 179: 178: 176:United Kingdom 173: 169: 168: 155: 151: 150: 147: 146: 143: 135: 134: 126: 121: 120: 35: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1060: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1008: 1001: 998: 961: 960:Surrey Chapel 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 931: 928: 927: 925: 923:denominations 919: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 890: 888: 886:deconsecrated 884: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 799: 797: 789: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 765: 763: 759:deconsecrated 757: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 712: 710: 700: 696: 688: 683: 681: 676: 674: 669: 668: 665: 646: 642: 636: 629: 626:(7 May 1881) 625: 624: 618: 610: 602: 598: 594: 593: 587: 579: 575: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 546: 537: 533: 532: 526: 524: 519: 517: 513: 508: 506: 502: 501:working class 498: 495:and his wife 494: 490: 486: 476: 473: 469: 464: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 445:Christ Church 442: 438: 433: 431: 426: 422: 418: 417:James Sherman 413: 411: 410:George Murphy 407: 403: 402:Sunday School 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 377: 375: 374:John Williams 371: 370:Robert Moffat 367: 362: 360: 354: 352: 351:Christ Church 348: 343: 339: 330: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 283: 279: 278:Surrey Chapel 270: 266: 265:James Sherman 262: 259: 257: 253: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 227: 223: 219: 216: 213: 209: 205: 201: 196: 193: 189: 186: 184: 180: 177: 174: 170: 167: 163: 159: 156: 152: 148: 141: 136: 133:Surrey Chapel 131: 125: 117: 114: 106: 95: 92: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: –  63: 59: 58:Find sources: 52: 48: 42: 41: 36:This article 34: 30: 25: 24: 19: 970: 761:or destroyed 693:Churches in 649:. Retrieved 644: 635: 627: 621: 617: 590: 578: 535: 520: 509: 482: 471: 465: 434: 414: 378: 363: 355: 342:Rowland Hill 335: 277: 275: 261:Rowland Hill 229:Architecture 215:Rowland Hill 183:Denomination 124: 109: 100: 90: 83: 76: 69: 57: 45:Please help 40:verification 37: 992: / 505:Marie Lloyd 497:Bella Burge 487:during the 390:Dr Chalmers 206:8 June 1783 103:August 2013 1007:Categories 977:51°30′14″N 708:(pre-1800) 611:required.) 570:References 493:Dick Burge 382:Henry Venn 242:Demolished 211:Founder(s) 73:newspapers 980:0°06′16″W 695:Southwark 479:Later use 461:abolition 290:Southwark 282:Methodist 256:Pastor(s) 221:Dedicated 188:Methodist 162:Southwark 795:churches 793:daughter 791:Anglican 706:churches 512:Palestra 459:and the 154:Location 702:ancient 651:23 July 324:History 316:), and 304:pastor 203:Founded 198:History 172:Country 87:scholar 704:parish 605: 485:bombed 437:pastor 384:) and 294:London 250:Clergy 234:Closed 166:London 89:  82:  75:  68:  60:  921:other 94:JSTOR 80:books 653:2016 372:and 284:and 276:The 237:1881 224:1783 66:news 597:doi 49:by 1009:: 643:. 589:. 439:, 376:. 292:, 267:, 263:, 190:, 164:, 160:, 686:e 679:t 672:v 655:. 603:. 599:: 116:) 110:( 105:) 101:( 91:· 84:· 77:· 70:· 43:. 20:.

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Surrey Chapel, Norwich

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Blackfriars Road
Southwark
London
United Kingdom
Denomination
Methodist
Congregationalist
Rowland Hill
Pastor(s)
Rowland Hill
James Sherman
Christopher Newman Hall
Methodist
Congregational
Southwark
London
Rev. Rowland Hill

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